Investment Banks Or Boutiques: Why Are They Chosen and What Firm Type Makes the Better M&A Deals?

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Investment Banks Or Boutiques: Why Are They Chosen and What Firm Type Makes the Better M&A Deals? Investment banks or boutiques: Why are they chosen and what firm type makes the better M&A deals? An empirical investigation regarding domestic M&A deals in the USA Master Thesis Author: S.R. Faber ANR (SNR): 215677 (1275258) Program: Master of Finance Supervisor: dr. C.A.R. Schneider University: University of Tilburg, Netherlands Abstract Between 2000 and 2015 there has been an increase in the M&A advisory business for boutiques advisors. The main difference between boutique advisors and full-service investment banks is that boutique advisors generally have knowledge in a specific sector or have a specialization on M&A, whereas full-service investment banks often cover a wide variety of services. This thesis investigates whether the findings found by Song et al. (2013) are still valid using another dataset. Song et al. (2013) investigated the firms’ choice for a boutique- or full-service advisor and what consequences it has for the deal outcome. It was found that boutique advisors (mixed advisory teams) have a higher probability of getting hired, when the deal size is small (high). In addition to this, boutique advisors generate higher deal premiums on both the target and acquirer side of the deal. No statistical evidence is found to draw conclusions regarding the influence of advisors on deal duration and deal completion. Overall, no significant statement can be made regarding the performance of boutique advisors when they are compared to full-service advisors. Master Thesis – B a s F a b e r – MSc. Finance (2016 - 2017) | 2 1. Introduction Over the last years there has been an increase in mergers and acquisitions (hereafter: M&A) deals, both domestic and international. Thomson Reuters published an overview of 2015, and found that it has been the biggest year for mergers and acquisitions ever, with worldwide announced deals worth of a total of $4.7 trillion1, compared to $3.3 trillion in 2014 (an increase of 42%). America’s M&A volume increased 43.3% during 2015 compared to 2014, accruing nearly $2.9 trillion in activity from 15,922 announced deals. The majority of these deals were advised by at least one financial advisor, known to be an investment bank, an investment boutique or a mix of both. The report that was published by Thomson Reuters in 2015 also reports about the advising parties and how they did over 2015. One interesting factor to consider is that the advising companies that were ranked as number one to seven are all investment banks in the performance rankings, and thereafter it becomes more a mix of boutiques and investment banks. Both investment banks and boutiques provide financial advising services to their clients. However, boutiques are usually independent (free of conflicts), specialized in a specific branch and have an expertise in M&A, yet they are often not well-known and small. Meanwhile, investment banks are often large and well-known, and have, besides M&As, other fields of expertise. Despite this, Reuters found that, since the financial crisis boutiques have been aggressively grabbing market share from M&A deals from their investment bank counterparts. In 2016, the boutiques accounted for 34% of the fees paid out to advising fees, an increase of 20% compared to 20072. This is a strong indicator that the boutiques have gained increasing popularity over the last years, and this reflects on the results they achieved. Song et al. (2013) wrote an analysis about factors that make firms chose for a boutique advisor or a mixed advisory team and the consequences for the deal outcome. The paper was focused on the differences between investment banks, boutiques and a mix of both on the takeover premium, deal duration and deal completion using data between 1995 and 2006. As stated above, much has happened in M&A over time. The aim of this paper is to find out whether the findings of Song et al. (2013) are still valid, using data between 2000 and 2015. Research will be conducted under the two hypotheses that were used by Song et al. (2013) which are the scale and the skill hypotheses. The scale hypothesis will investigate whether the 1 Thomson Reuters Website; ArticleNr: MA-4Q15-(E). Accessed at: http://share.thomsonreuters.com/general/PR/MA-4Q15-(E).pdf (page 4) Note: These numbers are the deals in which a US company is the target company. This may be domestic and international deals. 2 Retrieved from http://www.reuters.com/article/us-banks-boutiques-strategy-idUSKBN1432WH Master Thesis – B a s F a b e r – MSc. Finance (2016 - 2017) | 3 deal size determines the choice between an investment bank and a boutique. On the other hand, the skill hypothesis will investigate whether the complexity of the deal determines the choice between an investment bank and a boutique, and states that in a complex deal it is more likely that a boutique will be chosen as an advising company due to their specific knowledge of a branch. The data finds contradictory evidence regarding the scale hypothesis: it is found that boutique advisors are less likely to be hired over full-service advisors in larger deals; however, it is also found that mixed advisory teams are more likely to be hired over a full- service advisor when deal size increases. These findings are valid for both acquirer advisors and target advisors. Furthermore, it was found that the evidence regarding the skill hypothesis is inconclusive and insignificant. From the perspective of the acquirer it is found that boutiques are more likely to be hired in hostile deals and cross-industry deals, yet less likely to be hired in deals with a competing offer. Mixed advisory teams, on the other hand, are more likely to be hired by an acquirer in cross-industry deals, yet less likely to get hired in hostile and deals with a competing offer. From a target advisor perspective, it is found that both boutique advisors and mixed advisory teams are less likely to be hired in stock deals and hostile deals, which is opposing the skill hypothesis. The results regarding the impact of advisors on deal outcomes find that boutiques on both the acquirer and target side of the deal significantly increase the deal premium. Adding to this, the results regarding deal duration imply that the advisor choice does play a significant role, contradictory to the deal completion where the advisor choice does not play a significant role. It is found that the deal characteristics have a greater significant impact on both deal duration and deal completion. This paper contributes to the existing literature financial advisor and M&A literature as it will investigate whether previous research is still valid while other more recent data is used. In previous research it was firstly concluded that firms that face difficult deals are more likely to employ a boutique as an advising company. Secondly, it was concluded that boutique advisors provide better deal outcomes, and that they are therefore gaining in popularity. Finally, Song et al. (2013) found that the deal premium decreases when a boutique advisor is consulted on the acquirer side of the deal, boutique advisors take significantly longer to complete a deal and that the choice of an advisor does not matter for the probability of completion. Using another dataset, it is concluded that acquirer boutiques significantly Master Thesis – B a s F a b e r – MSc. Finance (2016 - 2017) | 4 increase the deal premium in a deal. The results regarding deal duration and deal completion are insignificant. The remainder of this paper is structured as follows. Section 2 will review the existing literature regarding the effect of financial advisors on M&As. In section 3 the hypotheses will be stated and explained, equitable to their empirical testability. Section 4 describes the data, and section 5 will report the empirical findings. The paper will be concluded in section 6. Master Thesis – B a s F a b e r – MSc. Finance (2016 - 2017) | 5 2. Literature review Previous literature regarding M&As is mainly focused on abnormal stock returns around the M&A announcement date, with control variables regarding the target company, the acquiring company, and the deal itself. The literature regarding the importance of advisors in M&A deals is more limited and can be divided into two sub-categories: (i) the early literature mainly focuses on contract terms and fees transactions, and (ii) the more recent literature focuses more on reputation effects on the completion and advisor choice. Angwin and Karamat (2015), consider reputation to be a mechanism for increasing the likelihood of repeat participation in M&A activity by developing attributes that positively influence M&A deal characteristics, and for clients to engage investment banks with the relevant traits matching 230 the deal criteria to improve deal performance. First of all, Hunter and Jagtiani (2003) and Ma (2005) find that top-tier advisors are generally more capable of bringing a deal to completion than lower tier advisors. In addition to this, Graham, Walter, Yawson and Zhang (2017) find that compared to non-industry specialists, advisors specializing in the target industry help acquirers garner higher announcement returns. Forte, Iannotta, and Navone (2010) find that the abnormal returns of target company shareholders increase with the intensity of the previous banking relationship. On the other hand, Schiereck, Sigl-Grüb and Unverhau (2009) find that there is no significant difference in wealth for transactions advised by different advisor tiers. In addition to this, Allen, Jagtiani, Peristiani, & Saunders (2002) find that acquirers tend to choose their own banks (banks they had a previous relationship with) as advisor in mergers.
Recommended publications
  • Wharton Class of 2002
    Wharton0B Undergraduate Class of 2011 Career19B Plans Survey Report 20U 11U Number of Degrees Awarded 676 Number of Completed Surveys 600 Response20B Rate 88.8% SUMMARY OF POST-GRADUATION PLANS Additional Non-Grad Education Seeking Graduate This report summarizes responses from Graduate School 0.3% School 5.3% 0.2% December 2010 and May/August 2011 Seeking Employment Wharton Bachelor of Science in Part-time Employed 4.2% Other 0.3% Economics degree recipients. 0.5% Short-term Employed 1.2% Even though the national unemployment Self-Employed rate remained stubbornly high during the 2.2% 2010-2011 academic year, the Wharton students fared extremely well in their job and graduate school searches. Most students (89.5%) entered the working world, while another 5.6 pursued further education. The average base salary rose significantly to $66,412, nearly $3,000 Full-time Employed more than the average salary for the Class 85.8% of 2010. JOB FUNCTIONS OF WHARTON GRADUATES The Class of 2011 entered a wide range of job functions upon graduation with investment banking, consulting, sales and trading, investment management and marketing/sales being top areas of interest for our students. Large employers such as Goldman Sachs, Citi, Morgan Stanley, J.P. Morgan, Boston Consulting Group and McKinsey hired the greatest number of Wharton graduates. However, students accepted employment in smaller numbers with a wide range of other employers including Abercrombie & Fitch, Kraft Foods, Google, L’Oreal, Prophet, PepsiCo and Teach for America. Report prepared by Barbara Hewitt, Senior Associate Director, Career Services, University of Pennsylvania, November 2011 METHODOLOGY Students were asked via several e-mail requests during Spring 2011 to complete an online version of the Career Plans Survey.
    [Show full text]
  • Announcing: Finalists Circle for the Prestigious M&A
    GLOBAL MAJOR MARKETS CONGRATULATIONS to all the OUTSTANDING FINALISTS of the YEAR, 2014 ANNUAL AWARDS GALA DINNER June 12, 2014, New YORK, USA. Global M&A Network congratulates the distinguished group of finalists nominees for the one and only, GLOBAL MAJOR MARKETS, M&A ATLAS AWARDS. Prestigious awards exclusively honors excellence from all corners of the globe for executing M&A transactions valued above a billion dollars as always in the categories of: 40 Deal, 7 Outstanding Firm and 4 Global M&A Dealmakers of the Year awards. In a highly competitive process, a total of 185 transactions closed during January 2013 to January 31, 2014 were evaluated. From the pool of 185 deals, 106 deals are included in the finalists list. Eventually, only 40 deals will win at the annual awards gala. Prestige: Winning the M&A ATLAS AWARDS conveys a resounding message that the winner has accomplished the highest performance and excellence standards, worldwide. As always, the winners are selected independently for closing the best value-generating and game- changing transformational transactions based on identifiable criteria such as deal novelty/structure, sector/jurisdiction/market complexities, synergies/rationale/style, financial value, brand competitiveness, leadership, tenacity, resourcefulness and additional related metrics. Winners Circle Celebration: Winners are honored at the awards dinner trophy presentation ceremony held on June 12, 2014 at the Harvard Club of New York. WHAT to DO if you are among the coveted group of distinguished finalists? If you submitted nominations, please confirm your guest attendance for the annual Awards Gala Dinner, held on the evening of June 12, 2014, NY.
    [Show full text]
  • H-1B Petition Approvals for Initial Benefits by Employers FY07
    NUMBER OF H-1B PETITIONS APPROVED BY USCIS FOR INITIAL BENEFICIARIES FY 2007 Approved Employer Petitions INFOSYS TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED 4,559 WIPRO LIMITED 2,567 SATYAM COMPUTER SERVICES LTD 1,396 COGNIZANT TECH SOLUTIONS US CORP 962 MICROSOFT CORP 959 TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES LIMITED 797 PATNI COMPUTER SYSTEMS INC 477 US TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES LLC 416 I-FLEX SOLUTIONS INC 374 INTEL CORPORATION 369 ACCENTURE LLP 331 CISCO SYSTEMS INC 324 ERNST & YOUNG LLP 302 LARSEN & TOUBRO INFOTECH LIMITED 292 DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP 283 GOOGLE INC 248 MPHASIS CORPORATION 248 UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO 246 AMERICAN UNIT INC 245 JSMN INTERNATIONAL INC 245 OBJECTWIN TECHNOLOGY INC 243 DELOITTE CONSULTING LLP 242 PRINCE GEORGES COUNTY PUBLIC SCHS 238 JPMORGAN CHASE & CO 236 MOTOROLA INC 234 MARLABS INC 229 KPMG LLP 227 GOLDMAN SACHS & CO 224 TECH MAHINDRA AMERICAS INC 217 VERINON TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS LTD 213 THE JOHNS HOPKINS MED INSTS OIS 205 YASH TECHNOLOGIES INC 202 ADVANSOFT INTERNATIONAL INC 201 UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND 199 BALTIMORE CITY PUBLIC SCHOOLS 196 PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP 192 POLARIS SOFTWARE LAB INDIA LTD 191 UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN 191 EVEREST BUSINESS SOLUTIONS INC 190 IBM CORPORATION 184 APEX TECHNOLOGY GROUP INC 174 NEW YORK CITY PUBLIC SCHOOLS 171 SOFTWARE RESEARCH GROUP INC 167 EVEREST CONSULTING GROUP INC 165 UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA 163 GSS AMERICA INC 160 QUALCOMM INCORPORATED 158 UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA 151 MASCON GLOBAL CONSULTING INC 150 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC 149 THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY 147 STANFORD UNIVERSITY 146 COLUMBIA
    [Show full text]
  • Breaking News for Immediate Release
    BREAKING NEWS FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Winners of the 4th Annual International M&A Advisor Awards Announced New York, NY, October 15, 2012 – The M&A Advisor announced the winners of the 2012 International M&A Advisor Awards at the 4th Annual International M&A Awards Gala to a festive, sold-out crowd at the New York Athletic Club on Wednesday, October 10th. Bloomberg Television Market Reporter Dominic Chu and Miss Universe China Luo Zilin hosted the event with a guest appearance by the Grammy award winning Violinist and international hip-hop/R&B star Miri Ben-Ari. "We are currently witnessing the unprecedented transformation of firms and dealmakers into Global leaders whose intimate knowledge and expertise in the cultural, financial and legal arenas are redefining our industry,” says David Fergusson, Sr. Managing Director of The M&A Advisor. “During this period of continued uncertainty, inter-country M&A activity again outperformed domestic M&A, laying testament to the claim that business truly knows no boundaries.” The International Awards Gala honored the leading deal-teams, deal-makers and firms whose activities set the standard for cross-border transactions. This year, 228 nominees representing over 400 companies were finalists for the awards. An independent judging committee of cross-border industry experts determined the ultimate recipients of the awards. In addition to the honorees, Lifetime Achievement Awards were given to the leading global M&A industry pioneers. Dr. Mario Garnero, Chairman, Brasilinvest; Rajiv K. Luthra, Co-Founder, Luthra and Luthra; Alex Rodzianko, CEO, IFC Metropol and Wang Wei, Chairman, China M&A Group were awarded for their achievements.
    [Show full text]
  • Frank Quattrone Launches Qatalyst
    For Immediate Release Contact: Bob Chlopak (202) 777-3506, (202) 841-2051 (m) Frank Quattrone Launches Qatalyst: New Technology Merchant Banking Boutique Qatalyst Partners to Provide M&A, Corporate Finance Advice; Qatalyst Capital Partners to Make Principal Investments San Francisco, CA., March 18, 2008 -- Frank P. Quattrone announced today that he and some former colleagues are launching a new financial services venture called Qatalyst Group, a technology-focused merchant banking boutique, headquartered in San Francisco, CA. Qatalyst Partners, its investment banking business, will provide high-end merger & acquisition and corporate finance advice to technology companies globally. Qatalyst Capital Partners, its investing business, will make selective principal investments, typically alongside leading venture capital and private equity firms. Qatalyst Partners will provide high quality, independent advice to the senior management teams and boards of the technology industry’s established and emerging leaders on strategic matters crucial to their growth and success. Qatalyst’s advisors will combine a broad network of relationships with deep sector knowledge and seasoned M&A expertise to deliver a superior, senior level of service for clients who value experience, judgment, candor and insight. In addition to merger & acquisition advice, Qatalyst Partners will use its team’s extensive corporate finance and capital markets experience to advise companies on capital structure and capital raising alternatives, and will selectively raise private capital for clients. While it will not engage in public securities research, sales, trading or brokerage, Qatalyst Partners may participate as advisor or underwriter in clients’ public offerings. “The launch of Qatalyst is an important development for the technology industry,” said Eric Schmidt, Chairman and CEO of Google.
    [Show full text]
  • Investment Banking Network
    INVESTMENT BANKING NETWORK THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION AND IS INTENDED TO BE USED INTERNALLY AT THE KELLEYIBC SCHOOL Presentation OF BUSINESS AND WITH 10.2.17 THOSE INVOLVED WITH THE IBN THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION AND IS INTENDED TO BE USED INTERNALLY AT THE 2 KELLEY SCHOOL OF BUSINESS AND WITH THOSE INVOLVED WITH THE IBN Program Director – Professor David Haeberle • BS/MBA/JD Indiana University Kelley School of Business and Maurer School of Law • Financial Analyst by Training – MiniScribe Corporation • Entrepreneur - #2/#3 Guy – Capital Raising and CFO • Transaction Verifications Systems • EcoMed Corporation • Command Equity Group • Command Corporation • ConsulTech Technologies • Envisage Technologies • Haeberle Investments, LLC • Clinical Professor of Finance – Director of the Investment Banking Network THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION AND IS INTENDED TO BE USED INTERNALLY AT THE3 KELLEY SCHOOL OF BUSINESS AND WITH THOSE INVOLVED WITH THE IBN Investment Banking Network • Investment Banking Club • F228 Introduction to Investment Banking • Apply January of sophomore year • F355 Investment Banking & Capital Markets • Admittance to the IBW in March of sophomore year • Summer Homework & Networking between sophomore and junior year. • NYC Boot Camp in August • On-campus interviews in September junior year • F428 Junior Year • F429 Senior Year THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION AND IS INTENDED TO BE USED INTERNALLY AT THE4 KELLEY SCHOOL OF BUSINESS AND WITH THOSE INVOLVED WITH THE IBN Full-Time Placement Overview Firm Students Full-Time Placement by City Prior Year Jefferies 5 Lazard 5 New York 32 30 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 4 BMO Capital 4 Barclays 4 Chicago 23 17 J.P.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 14Th ANNUAL M&A ADVISOR AWARDS FINALISTS I. SECTOR DEAL of the YEAR CATEGORIES HEALTHCARE and LIFE SCIENCES DEAL of the YE
    14th ANNUAL M&A ADVISOR AWARDS FINALISTS I. SECTOR DEAL OF THE YEAR CATEGORIES HEALTHCARE AND LIFE SCIENCES DEAL OF THE YEAR (FROM $10 TO $500MM) Minority Recapitalization of Crescent City GulfStar Group Surgical Centre by LCMC Health Crescent City Surgical Centre Bank of America Merrill Lynch Foley & Lardner LLP LCMC Health Locke Lorde Postlethwaite & Netterville PwC Acquisition of EXP Pharmaceutical Services BCMS Corporate LLC Corp. by Inmar Alston & Bird, LLP EXP Pharmaceutical Services Corp. Firmex Grant Thornton LLP Gunderson Dettmer Stough Villeneuve Franklin & Hachigian LLP Inmar Restructuring of Gordian Medical, Inc. dba Pachulski Stang Ziehl & Jones LLP American Medical Technologies GlassRatner Advisory & Capital Group LLC Franchise Tax Board Law Offices of Thomas R. Lamons Norton Rose Fulbright US LLP U.S. Department of Justice-Civil Division Commercial Litigation Branch United States of America-Internal Revenue Service 1 Chapter 11 Sale of ATLS Acquisition, LLC, Raymond James dba Liberty Medical Supply, Inc. (“Liberty”) Chipman Brown Cicero & Brown, LLP Ernst & Young Greenberg Traurig, LLP Lowenstein Sandler PC Mesirow Financial Consulting LLC Palm Beach Capital RSR Consulting, LLC Stevens & Lee, P.C Acquisition of Park Bench Group by Capstone Partners Elements Behavioral Health Elements Behavioral Health Friedman LLP GeneralCounselWest, PC KPMG Offit Kurman Park Bench Group Acquisition of HealthCare Appraisers by CSG Partners HealthCare Appraisers Employee Stock Greenberg Traurig Ownership Trust HealthCare Appraisers Employee Stock OwnershipTrust Stout Risius Ross Taylor English TD Bank Wilmington Trust Acquisition of The Trustees of Noble Nixon Peabody Hospital, Inc.by Baystate Health, Inc. Baystate Health, Inc. Bulkley, Richardson & Gelinas LLP The Trustees of Noble Hospital, Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • 18Th Annual M&A Advisor Awards Finalists I. Sector
    18TH ANNUAL M&A ADVISOR AWARDS FINALISTS I. SECTOR DEAL OF THE YEAR ENERGY DEAL OF THE YEAR Acquisition of Oildex by DrillingInfo Vaquero Capital Intertek Restructuring of PetroQuest Energy FTI Consulting Heller, Draper, Patrick, Horn & Manthey, LLC. Houlihan Lokey Akin Gump Seaport Global Securities Porter Hedges LLP Dacarba Subordinated Preferred Equity Investment into Energy Distribution Partners Jordan, Knauff & Company Energy Distribution Partners Acquisition of Westinghouse Electric Company by Brookfield Business Partners Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP Weil, Gotshal & Manges Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP Recapitalization of kV Power by Rock Hill Capital Romanchuk & Co. Rock Hill Capital Atkins, Hollmann, Jones, Peacock, Lewis & Lyon, Inc. Restructuring of Jones Energy, Inc. Epiq Jackson Walker L.L.P Kirkland & Ellis Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP Merger of Transocean and Ocean Rig Seward & Kissel LLP King & Spalding LLP Transocean Ltd. Hamburger Ocean Rig UDW Inc. Maples and Calder Ogier Wenger & Vieli Ltd Acquisition of EQT Core Conventional Appalachia by Diversified Gas & Oil PLC Stifel RBC FINANCIALS DEAL OF THE YEAR Acquisition of First Team Resources Corporation by King Bancshares, Inc. GLC Advisors & Co. K Coe Isom Morris Laing King Bancshares, Inc. First Team Resources Corporation Stinson Merger of LourdMurray with Delphi Private Advisors, with an investment from HighTower Republic Capital Group HighTower LourdMurray Solomon Ward Seidenwurm & Smith, LLP Delphii Private Advisors 1 Acquisition of 1st Global Inc. by Blucora Inc. Haynes and Boone, LLP PJT Partners Foley & Lardner, LLP Blucora ERG Capital Merger of National Commerce Corporation with and into CenterState Bank Corporation Maynard Cooper & Gale P.C. Raymond James Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarbrough Keefe, Bruyette & Woods Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • 15 Recruiters Guide.Pdf
    1 WELCOME Whatever your company seeks, Michigan Ross has a lot to offer. If you’re looking for new hires or interns, our talent pool is deep and diverse. Employers tell us Ross graduates stand out as bright, energetic, and creative. They excel at core business skills, and they’re grounded in the Ross dedication to positive business principles. If you’d like to see for yourself, we take pride in a smooth and rewarding recruiting process. Even if your company is not currently hiring, we’d like to partner with you. You might participate in a class or a conference, enlist a team of MBAs to solve a business challenge, or introduce students to your company at an on-site visit. You’ll likely find that you gain just as much from these interactions as the students do. We look forward to working together! 22 3 MEET OUR STUDENTS If you want to hire someone who can make an immediate impact and excel over time, you’ll want to look at Michigan Ross. We emphasize hands-on learning, excellent quantitative skills, and a multidisciplinary view of business and the wider world. Through our groundbreaking leadership development programs, Ross students learn how to make organizations more collaborative, more competitive, and more innovative. This is why the world’s top companies recruit at Ross every year. When you are seeking that perfect fit for a job in finance, consulting, marketing, or any other role in business — from entry-level to executive — you’ll find them at Michigan Ross. 44 BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION MASTER OF MANAGEMENT Students in the top-ranked Ross BBA Program Students in Ross’ innovative new MM program learn critical business skills with a boundary-breaking move directly from an undergraduate degree in approach.
    [Show full text]
  • 02-19-20 First Amended Cons. Complaint
    PUBLIC VERSION FILED ON: FEBRUARY 27, 2020 IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE IN RE MINDBODY, INC., CONSOLIDATED STOCKHOLDER LITIGATION C.A. No. 2019-0442-KSJM FIRST AMENDED VERIFIED CONSOLIDATED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT Lead Plaintiffs Luxor Capital Partners, LP, Luxor Capital Partners Offshore Master Fund, LP, Luxor Wavefront, LP, and Lugard Road Capital Master Fund, LP (collectively, “Lead Plaintiffs” or “Luxor”), by and through their attorneys, bring this verified consolidated class action complaint (the “Consolidated Complaint”) on behalf of themselves and all other similarly situated former stockholders of MINDBODY, Inc. (“Mindbody” or the “Company”) against the defendants named herein, in connection with the sale of Mindbody for $36.50 per share to Vista Equity Partners (“Vista”), pursuant to a merger agreement dated December 23, 2018 (the “Merger Agreement”). Except for allegations specifically pertaining to Lead Plaintiffs and Lead Plaintiffs’ own acts, the allegations in the Consolidated Complaint are based upon information and belief, which includes but is not limited to: (i) Lead Plaintiffs’ analysis of, and communications with, Mindbody management and its Board; (ii) Mindbody’s public filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”); (iii) other publicly available data, including information provided by third party sources; (iv) documents that {FG-W0461423.} Lead Plaintiffs obtained pursuant to Section 220 of the Delaware General Corporation Law; and (v) limited and incomplete document productions in the above-captioned consolidated action. NATURE OF THE CASE 1. This action is brought by Luxor, which owned 18.9% of Mindbody’s outstanding common stock prior to the challenged buyout of Mindbody by Vista (the “Merger”).
    [Show full text]
  • Monthly M&A Insider
    A mergermArket report on globAl m&A Activity Monthly M&A InsIder mArcH 2010 CONTENTS GlobAl overvIew 01 AsiA-PAcific 05 AmericAs: LAtin AmericA 16 North AmericA 24 euroPe 34 middLe eAst & AfricA 44 mergermarket Monthly M&A InsIder Part of the mergermarket group www.mergermarket.com 80 strand 895 Broadway #4 suite 2401-3 London, Wc2r 0rL new York, nY 10003 Grand millennium Plaza united Kingdom usA 181 Queen’s road, central hong Kong t: +44 (0)20 7059 6100 t: +1 212 686-5606 t: +852 2158 9700 f: +44 (0)20 7059 6101 f: +1 212 686-2664 f: +852 2158 9701 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] global overview global overview global large-CaP TransforMaTioNal M&a appearS To be FirMly oN the CorPoraTe agenda. reMarKably, 2010 HaS So Far witnesseD SeveN US$10bN+ Transactions, exCeeDiNg announceD activiTy iN each oF the last three yearS over the SaMe TiMeFraMe. THe UNCerTaiN eCoNoMiC oUTlooK reMaiNS aN obSTaCle To M&a, However, iT DoeS NoT SeeM To be DeTerriNg MaNy woUlD-be aCqUirerS. a number oF Cash-rich and robust CorPoraTeS Clearly DeeM “Now” a gooD TiMe To Move, with Deal Flow beiNg DriveN by a DeSire To exPand and increaSe busiNess offeriNgS iN Key HigH growth MarKets. The largest deal of the year is a case in point in this regard in comparison to corporate M&a, private equity dealmaking with UK-based Prudential moving to acquire AIA group, at the top end of the market has remained relatively subdued. the pan-asian insurance provider, from AIG group for a However, activity is slowly beginning to return with buyout consideration of US$35.5bn.
    [Show full text]
  • Daseke, Inc. and Hennessy Capital Acquisition Corp. II Announce Closing of Merger Transaction
    Daseke, Inc. and Hennessy Capital Acquisition Corp. II Announce Closing of Merger Transaction Daseke, Inc. Becomes a Public Company, Trading on Nasdaq Under Ticker “DSKE” to Commence on February 28, 2017 ADDISON AND HOUSTON, TEXAS – Feb. 27, 2017 – Daseke, Inc. (“Daseke”) and Hennessy Capital Acquisition Corp. II (NASDAQ: HCAC, HCACU, HCACW) (“HCAC” or the “Company”) today announced the closing of their previously announced business combination. The merger was approved at HCAC’s special meeting of stockholders held earlier today. As part of the transaction, HCAC changed its name to Daseke, Inc. As a result, the Company expects that, effective Feb. 28, 2017, the Company’s common stock and warrants will begin trading under the ticker symbols “DSKE” and “DSKEW,” respectively, on the Nasdaq Capital Market. Daseke is a leading consolidator of the highly fragmented $133 billion open deck freight market in North America. Since its first year of operations in 2009, Daseke has grown revenue both organically and through acquisitions from $30 million to more than $650 million estimated in 2016, representing a compound annual growth rate of approximately 55 percent. Daseke believes it is the largest owner of open deck equipment and the second largest provider of open deck transportation and logistics solutions by revenue in North America. Don Daseke, Chairman and CEO of Daseke, Inc., stated, “Our vision from the start was to become a public company so we could have access to the capital markets in order to continue our focused consolidation strategy. We believe we have an acquisition pipeline that could enable us to double Daseke’s adjusted earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization over the next three years, and we believe this business combination positions us to meet our 2017 consolidation objectives.
    [Show full text]