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Fresh Circus #2 European seminar on the sustainable development of circus arts circostrada network Synthesis of discussions www.circostrada.org 25 & 26 septembre 2008 Actes Fresh Circus #2 European seminar on the sustainable development of circus arts 12-13 April 2012 Parc de la Villette (Paris) Contents Fresh Circus #2 Presentation by Yohann Floch .................................................................................................................................................................. p. 3 Circus at the Forefront of Europe and the Arts Introduction by Anne-Marie Autissier ................................................................................................................................................... p. 4 Social circus: what impact for citizens? Report by Ali Williams ................................................................................................................................................................................... p. 8 Contemporary circus aesthetics: standardisation, globalisation, and diversity of cultural expressions? Report by Ivan Kralj ...................................................................................................................................................................................... p. 12 Artistic residency programmes: How to make use of space and time? Report by Martine Linaer-Gijsen ........................................................................................................................................................... p. 15 Which types of cooperation with business are possible? Report by Gwendolien Sabbe .................................................................................................................................................................. p. 18 How do you criticise circus arts? Report by Koen Allary ................................................................................................................................................................................. p. 21 Audience development: the role of new media? Report by Ludvig Duregård ....................................................................................................................................................................... p. 24 “Green Circus Arts”: what environmental responsibilities? Report by Markus Wörl .............................................................................................................................................................................. p. 29 From début to retirement: which professional pathways? Report by Sari Lakso ................................................................................................................................................................................... p. 32 Our neighbours from other continents: which collaborations are possible? Report by Mikey Martins ........................................................................................................................................................................... p. 37 After production and co-production, who is commissioning? Report by Maaike van Langen................................................................................................................................................................ p. 40 Acknowledgments to the editor John Ellingsworth, to the translators Brian Quinn and Frédérique Louveau, to all live translators, speakers and contributors, to our coordination assistant Victoria Seidl, to the photographer David Konečný and to the staff of the Parc et Grande Halle de la Villette. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Cover: Cie Un Loup pour l’homme © Milan Szypura – Inside pictures: Fresh Circus #2, Circostrada Network © David Konečný - Graphic design: Marine Hadjès Presentation Circostrada Network organised Fresh Circus #2, European seminar on the sustainable development of circus arts, on the 12th and 13th of April 2012. The goal of this moment of reflection and exchange was to formulate a series of practical recommendations to improve the infrastructure Fresh Circus #2 and recognition of the sector. To create opportunities for artistic mobility, to bring the 2 days at Parc et Grande Halle performing arts into the digital era, to facilitate access to culture, to think of new economic models, to increase recognition de la Villette (Paris, France) of the arts within society, to participate in the renewal of public 490 participants from 42 countries policies – these are but a few of the challenges which the entire 44% of foreign participants cultural sector faces, and each is a subject which can greatly 20 simultaneous interpreters, 4 keynote benefit from circus’ innovative contributions. In order to facilitate the approach and the treatment of speakers, 30 speakers, 10 moderators, issues linked to our sector, the members of Circostrada 13 European cooperation projects Network proposed to articulate the seminar around ten presented, 8 info sessions: thematic working sessions. Within this framework, in order to take into consideration the diverse realities of Europe, we proposed that artists and 10 thematic workshops companies, circus arts professionals, and more generally > Contemporary circus aesthetics: those from the performing arts field send contributions standardisation, globalisation, diversity of ahead of time in order to share their experiences and cultural expressions? difficulties, to make known examples of good practice, and > Artistic residency programmes: How to to help formulate concrete propositions that will improve make use of space and time? the situation of the sector and reflect how to best position > Which types of cooperation with business contemporary circus in the face of transnational issues. are possible? The gathering of European circus arts professionals at the > Social circus: what impact for citizens? second Fresh Circus conference has been surprising and unique. > Audience development: the role of new Reunions, embraces, discussions aside or in small groups, the media? overall ambiance gave the impression of a multicultural arts > How do you criticise circus arts? community that was happy to examine the issues involved in > From début to retirement: which the sustainable development of its artistic practices. professional pathways? Exchanging views on the sector's values as well as its > “Green circus arts”: what environmental fears and difficulties, the participants have shown that the responsibilities? answers to many questions may lie in the existence of Europe > Our neighbours from other continents: itself, which is today considered to be the natural space of which collaborations are possible? expression for the circus arts, and which has brought them > After production and co-production, who into a rewarding dialogue with the rest of the world. is commissioning? We invite you to discover a synthesis of the Fresh Circus Fresh Circus #2 was proposed by Circostrada Network, European platform for the discussions and to revisit the ten themes at the heart of circus and outdoor creation, and was coordinated by HorsLesMurs. This event was held on the occasion of the festival Hautes Tensions in partnership with the Parc the sustainable development of circus arts. We would like et Grande Halle de la Villette, Onda, Fondation BNP-Paribas, Stradda, Institut Français/ville de Paris, the French Ministry of Culture and Communication and to share with you a few of the unique experiences of those the European Commission through its Culture Programme. artists or cultural professionals who contribute day after day to enrich the circus. By Yohann Floch Coordinator of Circostrada Network 3 / January 2013 Circus at the Forefront of Europe and the Arts By Anne-Marie Autissier Sociologist in culture and media. Director of the Institut d’Etudes Europeennes at the University of Paris 8 Fresh Circus #2 took place on 12 and 13 April 2012 at La Villette’s Grande Halle, where it provided another chance to witness the mobilising force of the European circus arts network. Almost 500 attendees from over forty countries were present, with the topics to be discussed at the event prepared beforehand by all members Anne-Marie Autissier of the Circostrada network. It would be impossible to summarise such a huge undertaking in a way that was not incomplete and Holding a university degree in modern literature and a doctorate partial – yet that’s just the challenge I’ve decided to take on here in sociology, Anne-Mairie is an associate professor PhD Paris 8 at the request of Yohann Floch, the event’s organiser. University and head of the department of European studies since February 2012. She is president of the association Culture For two days, I attended workshops and presentations, focusing Europe, editor of the magazine Culture Europe International on what I saw as the crux of the discussions running through (with the support of the French Ministry of Culture and these gatherings. Communication and the institute of European Studies at Paris 8 University (www.culture-europe-international.org). She I decided to highlight certain themes among those discussed at also works as a consultant for different French and European the event, and I hope this necessarily incomplete rendering will organisations