The archaeology of the ‘Secret War’: The material evidence of conflict on the Queensland frontier, 1849–1901 Bryce Barkera,*, Lynley A. Wallisb, Heather Burkec, Noelene Coled, Kelsey Lowee, Ursula Artymc, Anthony Pagelsc, Leanne Batemana, Elizabeth Hattef, Cherrie De Leiuenc, Iain Davidsong and Larry Zimmermanh a School of Humanities and Communication, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD 4350, Australia; b Griffith University Centre for Social and Cultural Research, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD 4111, Australia; c Archaeology, College of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia; d College of Arts, Society and Education, James Cook University, PO Box 6811, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia; e School of Social Science, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia; f Northern Archaeology Consultancies, 88 Mcilwraith Street, South Townsville, QLD 4810, Australia; g School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia; h Department of Anthropology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, 425 University Boulevard, Indianapolis, IN 46202-5140, USA * Corresponding author
[email protected] Abstract Although the historical record relating to nineteenth century frontier conflict between Aboriginal groups and Europeans in Queensland has been clearly documented, there have been limited associated archaeological studies. As part of the Archaeology of the Queensland Native Mounted Police (NMP) project,