Gift Exchange in Seventeenth-Century Holland
Solidarity and Identity Irma Thoen Solidarity and Identity Irma Thoen is a cultural historian who received her doctorate from Solidarity and Identity the European University Institute in Florence, Italy. Strategic Affection? Strategic ‘The first gift is the womb of the second’, notes Johan de Brune, the author of a seventeenth-century Dutch emblem book. This quote re- flects the notion that, contrary to modern day people, seventeenth- century individuals did not feel uneasy about stressing the reciprocal character of their gift exchanges. We perceive ‘them’ as selfish beings who only exchange gifts for personal gain, while ‘we’ only give gifts altruistically and from the kindness of our hearts. Is this a fair assump- tion? And what does this assumption reveal about us? In Strategic Affection? Irma Thoen uses gift exchange practices as a way to analyse the nature of early-modern social relations. The prac- tices of exchange, the meanings of gifts and the cultural conventions that inform the exchange of gifts in seventeenth-century Holland are discussed and compared to the social practice of gift exchange in Holland today. Thoen’s analysis makes the men and women in her story come to life and allows the reader to enter their lives, their strug- gles for friendship, honour and survival, their fears, beliefs and feelings Thoen of relief. ISBN-13 978 90 5356 811 8 ISBN-10 90 5356 811 5 Strategic Affection? Gift Exchange in Seventeenth-Century Holland www.aup.nl A U P A U P aup_thoen.indd 1 11-12-2006 13:47:44 Strategic Affection? SOLIDARITY AND IDENTITY Recent social, cultural and economic developments in Western so- ciety are at the basis of increasing cultural and ethnic diversity.
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