6.3 Law and materials and equipment. 3. **When requested and where resources Legal Material permit, facilities shall provide detainees meaningful access to law libraries, legal I. Purpose and Scope materials and related materials on a regular This detention standard protects detainees’ rights by schedule and no less than 15 hours per week. ensuring their access to courts, counsel and 4. Special scheduling consideration shall be comprehensive legal materials. given to detainees facing deadlines or time This detention standard applies to the following constraints. types of facilities housing ICE/ERO detainees: 5. Detainees shall not be required to forgo recreation time to use the law . Requests • Service Processing Centers (SPCs); for additional time to use the law library shall be • Contract Detention Facilities (CDFs); and accommodated to the extent possible, including accommodating work schedules when • State or local government facilities used by practicable, consistent with the orderly and secure ERO through Intergovernmental Service operation of the facility. Agreements (IGSAs) to hold detainees for more than 72 hours. 6. Detainees shall have access to courts and counsel. Procedures in italics are specifically required for 7. Detainees shall be able to have confidential SPCs, CDFs, and Dedicated IGSA facilities. Non- contact with attorneys and their authorized dedicated IGSA facilities must conform to these representatives in person, on the telephone and procedures or adopt, adapt or establish alternatives, through correspondence. provided they meet or exceed the intent represented 8. Detainees shall receive assistance where needed by these procedures. (e.g., orientation to written or electronic media For all types of facilities, procedures that appear in and materials; assistance in accessing related italics with a marked (**) on the page indicate programs, forms and materials); in addition, optimum levels of compliance for this standard. detainees who are illiterate, limited-English proficient or have disabilities shall receive Various terms used in this standard may be defined appropriate special assistance. in standard “7.5 Definitions.” 9. Detainees in the Special Management Unit (SMU) II. Expected Outcomes shall have access to legal resources and materials on the same basis as the general population. The expected outcomes of this detention standard are as follows (specific requirements are defined in 10. Detainees shall be notified of the facility’s rules “V. Expected Practices”). on law libraries and legal material through the detainee handbook. 1. Detainees shall have access to a properly equipped law library, legal materials and equipment 11. The facility shall provide communication (including photocopying resources) to facilitate assistance to detainees with disabilities and the preparation of documents. detainees who are limited in their English proficiency (LEP). The facility will provide 2. Detainees shall have meaningful access (no less detainees with disabilities with effective than five hours per week) to law libraries, legal

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communication, which may include the • “5.7 Visitation,” in regard to visits from provision of auxiliary aids, such as readers, attorneys, other legal representatives and legal materials in Braille, audio recordings, telephone assistants. handset amplifiers, telephones compatible with hearing aids, telecommunications devices for V. Expected Practices deaf persons (TTYs), interpreters, and note- A. Law Library takers, as needed. The facility will also provide detainees who are LEP with language assistance, Each facility shall provide a properly equipped law including bilingual staff or professional library in a designated, well-lit room that is interpretation and translation services, to provide reasonably isolated from noisy areas and large them with meaningful access to its programs and enough to provide reasonable access to all detainees activities. who request its use. It shall be furnished with a All written materials provided to detainees shall sufficient number of tables and chairs to generally be translated into Spanish. Where accommodate detainees’ and writing practicable, provisions for written translation shall needs. be made for other significant segments of the B. Supervision population with limited English proficiency. The facility shall develop procedures that effectively Oral interpretation or assistance shall be provided prevent detainees from damaging, destroying or to any detainee who speaks another language in removing equipment, materials or supplies from the which written material has not been translated or law library. who is illiterate. Facilities are encouraged to monitor detainee use of III. Standards Affected legal materials to prevent vandalism. This detention standard replaces “Access to Legal Supervision shall not be used to intimidate or Material” dated 12/2/2008. otherwise impede detainees’ lawful use of the law library. IV. References C. Hours of Access American Correctional Association, Performance- Each facility administrator shall devise a flexible based Standards for Adult Local Detention schedule that: Facilities, 4th Edition: 4-ALDF-6A-01, 6A-02, 6A­ 03, 6A-09, 2A-62. 1. permits all detainees, regardless of housing or classification, to use the law library on a regular ICE/ERO Performance-based National Detention basis; Standards 2011: 2. enables maximum possible use without • “5.1 Correspondence and Other Mail,” in interfering with the orderly operation of the regard to correspondence with attorneys and facility (law library hours of operation shall other legal representatives, , courts, generally be scheduled between official counts, embassies and consulates; meals and other official detention functions); • “5.6 Telephone Access,” in regard to phone 3. determines the number of detainees permitted to calls to legal representatives or to obtain legal use the law library at any given time; and representation; and

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4. takes into consideration any rules and products. that prohibit or regulate the intermingling of Each facility administrator shall designate an differently classified detainees. employee to inspect equipment daily, at a Each detainee shall be permitted to use the law minimum, to ensure it is in good working order, library for a minimum of five hours per week. and to stock sufficient supplies. Detainees may not be forced to forego their E. Maintaining Up-to-Date Legal Materials minimum recreation time in order to use the law library (see standard “5.4 Recreation”). Staff shall 1. Materials for Law Libraries accommodate detainee requests for additional law Each law library shall contain the materials listed in library time to the extent possible, and requests for “Appendix 6.3.A: List of Legal Reference Materials the accommodation of work schedules to the extent for Detention Facilities” (unless any are found to be practicable, consistent with the orderly and secure out of print) and may also include the optional legal operation of the facility, and with special priority reference materials in “Appendix 6.3.B: Optional given to such requests from detainees facing a court Legal Reference Materials.” Each law library shall deadline. also contain any materials provided to the facility by D. Equipment ICE/ERO, including electronic media for legal research systems (e.g. CD-ROMs or External Hard The law library shall have an adequate number of Drives) and any accompanying written training or computers and printers to support the detainee reference materials. population. Sufficient writing implements, paper, photocopiers and related office supplies shall be a. Form of Materials provided to detainees to prepare documents for legal 1) Paper Publications proceedings, special correspondence or legal mail. The law library shall also provide access to two-hole Facilities are encouraged to make available punches, folders, and, where appropriate, computer paper versions of the materials listed in disk containers. A sign-in sheet shall be maintained “Appendix 6.3.A: List of Legal Reference to establish fair and orderly use, based on demand. Materials for Detention Facilities,” by ordering copies from the publisher. (See Typewriters, with replacement ribbons, carbon “Appendix 6.3.C: Publishers’ Addresses and paper and correction tape may be temporarily Phone Numbers.” Ordering information can substituted for computers and printers only until also be obtained from the ICE Office of the such time as the facility can provide computers and Principal Legal Advisor law , at printers, and if approved by ICE/ERO. However, (202) 732-5000.) typewriters are not an adequate substitute if any library materials listed in “Appendix 6.3.A: List of 2) Electronic legal research media Legal Reference Materials for Detention Facilities” Regardless of whether paper versions are are unavailable in hard copy and only available provided, facilities must make available in the through electronic access on a computer. law library any electronic media provided by ICE/ERO, containing the required publications Consistent with the safety and security of the facility, or other supporting legal research platforms detainees shall be provided with a means of saving for detainees. This may include CD-ROMs or any legal work in a secure and private electronic External Hard Drives developed by legal format, password protected, so they may return at a research services vendors utilized by ICE. later date to access previously saved legal work

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The facility administrator must certify to the directly from the publishers. The facility respective Field Office Director, with administrator (or designee) may also seek verification from the Field Office Director, that assistance from the DSCU coordinator. Procedures the facility provides detainees sufficient access for Replacement of Materials to: When a facility receives replacement supplements a) operable computers capable of running the or other materials, the law librarian or other electronic legal research media; designated individual shall dispose of the outdated ones. b) operable printers; Damaged or stolen materials shall be replaced c) supplies for both; and promptly. In addition to conducting regular d) instructions on basic use of the system. inspections, the facility shall encourage detainees The facility shall provide technical assistance to to report missing or damaged materials. The detainees as needed in using electronic materials, as facility may obtain replacements by contacting well as any usage guides or other supporting the DSCU coordinator. materials supplied by ICE/ERO. If materials from outside organizations need to be 2. Updating and Replacing Legal Materials replaced, the facility shall contact ICE/ERO to obtain replacements from the submitting Each facility administrator shall designate a facility organization. law library coordinator to be responsible for inspecting legal materials weekly, updating them, F. Materials from Outside Persons or maintaining them in good condition and replacing Organizations them promptly as needed. The detainee handbook shall also provide detainees with information Outside persons and organizations may submit regarding the procedure for notifying a designated published or unpublished legal material for inclusion employee that library material is missing, out of in a facility’s law library. If the material is in a date, or damaged. language other than English, an English translation must be provided. a. ICE/ERO Headquarters Coordinator 1. Published Material At ICE/ERO headquarters, the Detention Standards Compliance Unit (DSCU) in the If a facility receives published material, the facility Detention Management Division is designated as administrator shall accept or decline this material the coordinator to assist facilities and Field Offices based on considerations of usefulness and space in maintaining up-to-date law library materials. limitations. If published materials related to immigration law or procedures are declined, the Facilities must take care to ensure that the most facility administrator shall notify the submitter and updated , regulations, and other required the Field Office Director in writing of the reason(s). legal materials are in the library at all times. 2. Unpublished Material ICE/ERO shall arrange a subscription to the updating service, if available, for each publication If the facility receives any unpublished legal material, on the list. the facility administrator shall forward this material as soon as possible to the Field Office Director for b. List of Publishers review and approval. Unpublished immigration- Information regarding updating can be obtained related material can include intake questionnaires

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from non-governmental legal service provider grievances and letters regarding conditions of organizations. confinement. Detainees shall not be prohibited from Unpublished material must have a cover page that: photocopying sick call requests, disciplinary decisions, special needs forms, photographs, a. identifies the submitter and preparer of the newspaper articles or other documents that are material; relevant to the presentation of any type of b. clearly states that ICE/ERO did not prepare and is immigration proceeding. not responsible for the contents; and The number of copies of documents to be filed with c. provides the date of preparation. a particular court, combined with the number required for ICE/ERO records and the number If unpublished materials related to immigration law required for the detainee’s personal use shall or procedures are declined, ICE/ERO will notify the determine the number of photocopies required. facility administrator and the submitter in writing of the reason(s). Within 30 days of receipt of the Requests for photocopies of legal material may be decision to deny the use of submitted material, the denied only if: submitter may appeal the ICE/ERO decision to the 1. the document(s) might pose a risk to the security DSCU. ICE headquarters will respond to the appeal in and orderly operation of the facility; writing within 30 days. 2. copying would constitute a violation of any law G. Requests for Additional Legal Material or ; Detainees who require legal material not available in 3. the request is clearly abusive or excessive; or the law library may make a written request to the 4. there are other legitimate security reasons. facility law library coordinator, who shall inform the Field Office of the request as soon as possible. Facility staff shall inspect documents offered for photocopying to ensure that they comply with these ICE/ERO will answer all requests within five rules. However, staff may not read a document that business days of receipt. Requests from detainees on its face is clearly a legal document involving that facing imminent deadlines for ER proceedings will detainee. be responded to within two (2) business days of receipt. Requests for copies of court decisions will I. Assistance to Detainees with normally be answered within three business days. Disabilities, Detainees with Limited- If the request is not approved, ICE/ERO shall inform English Proficiency (LEP), and Illiterate the submitter in writing of the reason for the denial. Detainees H. Photocopying Legal Documents 1. Assistance from Facility Staff The facility shall ensure that detainees can obtain at Facility staff shall provide assistance to detainees no cost to the detainee photocopies of legal material in accessing legal materials where needed (e.g. and special correspondence when such copies are orientation to written or electronic media and reasonable and necessary for a legal proceeding materials; assistance in accessing related involving the detainee. This may be accomplished by programs, forms and materials). providing detainees access to a copier, or by making 2. Assistance from Other Detainees copies for detainees. The facility shall permit detainees to assist other Detainees shall also be permitted to photocopy

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detainees in researching and preparing legal the ICE/ERO Field Office to determine appropriate documents upon request, except when such further action. assistance poses a security risk. Such assistance is J. Personal Legal Materials voluntary, and no detainee shall be allowed to charge a fee or accept anything of value for The facility shall permit a detainee to retain all assistance. personal legal material upon admittance to the Facilities are encouraged to allow outside general population or to Administrative Segregation volunteers and programs who train detainees to or Disciplinary Segregation units, unless retention of help other detainees to access legal materials. materials creates a safety, security or sanitation hazard. The facility administrator may not provide compensation to a detainee for researching or For a detainee with a large amount of personal legal preparing legal documents. material, the facility shall make the following provisions. 3. Assistance to Illiterate, Limited-English Proficient, and Disabled Detainees 1. A portion of the materials may be placed in a personal property storage area, with access Detainees with disabilities, LEP detainees and permitted during designated hours. illiterate detainees who wish to pursue a legal claim related to their immigration proceedings or 2. The facility shall provide an explanation to the detention, and who request assistance or detainee as to why the material presents a safety, otherwise indicate difficulty with the legal security or sanitation hazard. materials, must be provided assistance beyond 3. Requests for access shall be granted as soon as access to a set of English-language law books. feasible, but no later than 24 hours after receipt The facility shall make efforts to assist detainees of the request, unless documented security who are illiterate, LEP and have disabilities in concerns preclude action within that timeframe. using the law library. Facilities shall establish 4. Detainees who have a documented, scheduled procedures to meet this requirement, such as: immigration hearing within 72 hours shall be provided access to their personal legal materials to a. having the facility’s law librarian assist the detainee’s legal research; the extent practicable. b. permitting the detainee to receive assistance K. Law Library Access for Detainees in from other detainees in using the law library; Special Management Units (SMUs) c. assisting in contacting pro bono legal- Detainees housed in Administrative Segregation or assistance organizations from the ICE/ERO­ Disciplinary Segregation units shall have the same provided list; and law library access as the general population, unless compelling security concerns require limitations. d. in the case of detainees with disabilities, providing reasonable accommodations and or Facilities may supervise library use by a detainee auxiliary aids and services identified through housed in an SMU, as warranted by the individual’s the facility’s reasonable accommodation conduct. Violent or uncooperative detainees may be process. temporarily denied access to the law library, as necessary to maintain security and until such time as If such attempts are unsuccessful in providing the their behavior warrants resumed access. Detainees detainee sufficient assistance, the facility shall contact

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who are temporarily denied access to the law library provided to indigent detainees for delivery of mail to under such circumstances shall be provided legal consulates in the . materials upon request. M. Notaries, Certified Mail and Detainees segregated for protection must be Miscellaneous Needs Associated With provided access to legal materials. Such detainees Legal Matters may be required to use the law library separately or, if that is not feasible, legal materials and a computer The facility shall provide assistance in a timely must be brought to them upon request and they manner to any unrepresented detainee who requests must be provided with assistance and have access to a notary public, certified mail, or other such services the list of the law library’s holdings. to pursue a legal matter, if the detainee is unable do Denial of access to the law library must be: so through a family member, friend or community organization. 1. supported by compelling security concerns; If it is unclear whether the requested service is 2. limited to the shortest duration required for the necessary, the respective ICE Office of Chief Counsel safety, security and orderly operation of the shall be consulted. A reply shall be received in a facility; timely manner; pressing legal matters with a 3. fully documented in the SMU housing logbook; deadline shall be prioritized. and Telephone access for indigent unrepresented 4. documented, with reasons listed, in the detention detainees requesting legal materials shall be in file. compliance with standard “5.6 Telephone Access.” The facility shall notify the Field Office every time N. Notice to Detainees access is denied, and shall send a copy of the proper The detainee handbook or supplement shall provide documentation. detainees the rules and procedures governing access L. Envelopes and Stamps for Indigent to legal materials, including the following Detainees information: Ordinarily, a detainee is considered “indigent” if 1. that a law library is available for detainee use; he/she has less than $15.00 in his/her account. 2. the scheduled hours of access to the law library; Facilities shall make a determination without 3. the procedure for requesting access to the law unreasonable delay as to whether a detainee is library; indigent. 4. the procedure for requesting additional time in The facility shall provide indigent detainees with free the law library (beyond the five-hours-per-week envelopes and stamps for domestic mail related to a minimum); legal matter, including correspondence to a legal representative, a potential legal representative, or any 5. the procedure for requesting legal reference court. Requests to send international mail may also be materials not maintained in the law library; and honored. 6. the procedure for notifying a designated Indigent detainees may receive assistance from local employee that library material is missing or consular officials with international mail. As noted damaged; above in this standard, envelopes and stamps are 7. the status of required access to computers,

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printers and other supplies; and 1. the legality of his/her confinement; 8. if applicable, that LexisNexis is used at the facility 2. the conditions of confinement or treatment while and that instructions for its use are available. in detention; These policies and procedures shall also be posted in 3. any issue relating to his/her immigration the law library, along with a list of the law library’s proceedings; holdings. The list of the law library’s holdings shall 4. any allegation that the Government is denying be kept up to date, and shall include the date and rights protected by law; or content of the most recent updates of all legal materials available to detainees in print and 5. any investigation conducted by the DHS Office electronic media. for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties or the DHS Office of the Inspector General. O. Retaliation Prohibited A detainee may be denied access to the law library or Staff shall not permit a detainee to be subjected to to legal material only in the event that the safety or reprisals, retaliation or penalties because of a security of the facility or detainee is a concern. decision to seek judicial or administrative relief or A detainee shall not be denied access to law libraries investigation of any matter, including but not and legal materials as a disciplinary measure, limited to the following: reprisal, retaliation or penalty.

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Appendix 6.3.A: List of Legal Bookstore at: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/laws­ Reference Materials for regulations/united-states-code. Detention Facilities Revised December 2016 4. Code of Federal Regulations, Title 8, Aliens and Nationality The information in “Appendix 6.3.A: List of Legal A collection of general and permanent rules initially Reference Materials for Detention Facilities,” and published in the . Order from the Appendix 6.3.B: “Optional Legal Reference U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO) at Materials” was updated as of December 2016. https://bookstore.gpo.gov. Further information may be obtained directly from Also available at: the publishers. https://www.uscis.gov/ilink/docView/SLB/HTML/ SLB/8cfr.html. 1. Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis and Interpretation 5. Bender’s Immigration and Nationality Act Legal analysis and interpretation of the United States Set Constitution, based primarily on Supreme Court case This is a private service that compiles the law. Immigration and Nationality Act and updates it Order from U.S. Government Bookstore at: quarterly to reflect new amendments and other changes. http://bookstore.gpo.gov/. Order from LexisNexis Matthew Bender (Publication Also available at: Number 132) at: https://www.congress.gov/constitution­ http://www.lexisnexis.com/store/catalog/booktem annotated/. plate/productdetail.jsp?pageName=relatedProducts& skuId=SKU10725&catId=cat10920003&prodId=10 2. , Title 18, Crimes and 725. Criminal Procedure Federal criminal code and procedure. Order from 6. Bender’s Immigration Regulations Service GPO U.S. Government Bookstore at: This is a private service that compiles immigration- https://bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/laws­ related regulations from the federal government and regulations/united-states-code. updates them monthly to reflect any changes. Order from LexisNexis Matthew Bender (Publication 3. United States Code, Title 8, Aliens and Number 695) at: Nationality http://www.lexisnexis.com/store/catalog/booktem plate/productdetail.jsp?pageName=relatedProducts& Outlines the role of aliens and nationality in the prodId=10521. United States Code. Order from the U.S. Government

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7. Administrative Decisions Under immigration proceedings, grounds of Immigration and Nationality Laws inadmissibility and deportability, pleadings, and common forms of relief. Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) decisions consisting of bound volumes and loose-leaf e. The U Visa: Obtaining Status for Immigrant decisions. Published, precedential decisions from Victims of Crime: A step-by-step guide Volume 8 forward are available at: through the process of handling an https://www.justice.gov/eoir/ag-bia-decisions. immigration case for a U visa applicant. f. The VAWA Manual: Immigration Relief for

Abused Immigrants: A comprehensive guide 8. National Immigration Project of the for immigrant survivors of domestic National ’ Guild Publications violence. The following are available for order at: https://www.nationalimmigrationproject.org/publi 10. American Immigration Lawyers cations.html. Association Publications a. Immigration Law and Defense: A procedural handbook for immigration proceedings, with The following are available for order at: extensive references to judicial decisions and http://agora.aila.org/. regulations and many official forms. a. Asylum Primer: A comprehensive guide to U.S. asylum law and procedure. b. Immigration Law and Crimes: Strategies, advice, and analysis for deportation defense. b. Representing Clients in Immigration Court (4th Edition): Strategies, advice, and analysis for deportation defense 9. Immigrant Legal Resource Center

Publications 11. Tooby’s Guide to Criminal Immigration The following are available for order at: Law https://www.ilrc.org/publications. A summary of criminal and immigration law and the a. A Guide for Immigration Advocates: A two- volume manual covering the basics of connections between the two evolving areas of law. immigration law and research. Available for order at: https://nortontooby.com/node/657. b. Inadmissibility & Deportability: A manual introducing all common grounds of inadmissibility and deportability, as well as waivers. 12. Country Reports on Human Rights Practices c. Essentials of Asylum Law: A comprehensive survey of the basic elements of asylum law, Department of State annual reports to Congress on including an overview of asylum procedure. human rights practices in individual countries. Available for order from the U.S. Government Removal Defense: A quick reference to key d. Bookstore: http://bookstore.gpo.gov/. issues in removal defense, with overviews of Also available at: www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/.

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The Refugee, Asylum and International Operations (RAIO) Combined Training Lesson Plans are used to 13. Human Rights Watch: World Report train all RAIO Officers. The annual World Report summarizes key human Available at: https://www.uscis.gov/about­ rights issues in more than 90 countries and us/directorates-and-program-offices/refugee­ territories worldwide. asylum-and-international-operations­ Available for order or online from Human Rights directorate/raio-training-materials. Watch at http://www.hrw.org. 16. Immigration Court Practice Manual 14. UNHCR Handbook on Procedures and This is a publicly-accessible practice manual for Criteria for Determining Refugee Status immigration court proceedings from the U.S. A guide for government officials, judges, Department of Justice (DOJ) Executive Office for practitioners, and United Nations High Immigration Review (EOIR). Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) staff in Available at: https://www.justice.gov/eoir/office­ applying the refugee definition. chief-immigration--0. Available at: http://www.unhcr.org/en­ us/publications/legal/3d58e13b4/handbook­ procedures-criteria-determining-refugee-status­ 17. Board of Immigration Appeals Practice under-1951-convention.html. Manual The latest versions of the “Guidelines on This is a publicly-accessible practice manual for International Protection,” which complement and appellate immigration court proceedings from DOJ update the Handbook, are available online at EOIR. http://www.unhcr.org/. Available at: https://www.justice.gov/eoir/office­ chief-immigration-judge-0. 15. USCIS RAIO and Asylum Division Lessons Plans 18. Directory of Nonprofit Agencies that The Asylum Officer Basic Training Course lesson Assist Persons in Immigration Matters modules are used to train Asylum Officers and to Immigration legal services providers by state, articulate and communicate Asylum Division , or detention facility. Only nonprofit guidance on the substantive adjudication of asylum organizations that provide free or low-cost cases. immigration legal services are included in this Available at: directory. State by state lists are available at: https://www.uscis.gov/humanitarian/refugees­ https://www.immigrationadvocates.org/nonprofit/ asylum/asylum/asylum-division-training-programs. legaldirectory.

19. Rights of Prisoners (3rd Edition), by Michael B. Mushlin

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Order from Thompson Reuters at: C. Rules of Criminal Procedure http://legalsolutions.thomsonreuters.com/law­ D. Rules of Evidence products/Treatises/Rights-of-Prisoners­ 4th/p/100008943. E. Rules Governing Section 2254 (Habeas Corpus) and Section 2255 (Vacatur) Proceedings 20. Federal Habeas Corpus, Practice & Published when updated by the U.S. Courts, and Procedure (5th Edition) available at: Order from LexisNexis at: http://www.uscourts.gov/rules-policies/current­ http://www.lexisnexis.com/store/catalog/booktem rules-practice-procedure plate/productdetail.jsp?pageName=relatedProducts&

prodId=7228. 25. Federal Civil Judicial Procedure and Rules Order from Thomson West at: 21. Criminal Procedure (Hornbook) by http://legalsolutions.thomsonreuters.com/law­ LaFave, Israel and King products/Statutes/Federal-Civil-Judicial-Procedure­ Order from Thomson Reuters at: and-Rules-2016-Revised-ed/p/103257254. http://legalsolutions.thomsonreuters.com/law­ products/Treatises/Criminal-Procedure-4th-Wests­ Criminal-Practice-Series/p/101763705. 26. ICE Detainee Handbook To be provided by ICE. 22. Legal Research in a Nutshell (9th Edition), by Cohen and Olson Order from Thomson West at: 27. Legal Orientation Program (LOP) Self- http://store.westacademic.com/s.nl/it.A/id.78526/ Help Materials .f. These are materials from the EOIR LOP program that educates detainees about their rights and the 23. Legal Research, Writing and Analysis by immigration court process. To be provided by ICE. Murray and DeSanctis Order from Thomson West at: 28. Legal Dictionaries http://store.westacademic.com/s.nl/it.A/id.15966/ .f. A. Black’s Law Dictionary (8th Edition) Order from Thomson Reuters at: http://legalsolutions.thomsonreuters.com/la 24. Federal Rules of Practice and Procedure w-products/law-books/blacks-law­ A. Rules of Appellate Procedure dictionary. B. Rules of Civil Procedure B. English-Spanish Legal Dictionary

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The specific dictionary may be selected by the facility administrator or law librarian. Examples include the following: i. McGraw-Hill’s Spanish-English Legal Dictionary ii. Butterworth’s Spanish/English Legal Dictionary iii. English-Spanish Legal Dictionary, Kaplan, (4th Edition)

29. Other Translation Dictionaries To be selected in accordance with the most common languages spoken by the respective detainee population.

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Appendix 6.3.B: Optional Legal Reference Materials 2. Kurzban’s Immigration Law Sourcebook Revised December 2016 Reference on U.S. immigration law with

comprehensive concise analysis. 1. Bender’s Immigration Case Reporter Available for order from AILA at: Decisions from Federal Court, BIA, AAU and BALCA https://agora.aila.org/product/detail/2521. from 1984 forward Order from LexisNexis Matthew Bender at: http://www.lexisnexis.com/store/catalog/booktem plate/productdetail.jsp?pageName=relatedProducts& prodId=10436.

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