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Dung Beetle Richness, Abundance, and Biomass Meghan Gabrielle Radtke Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected]
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2006 Tropical Pyramids: Dung Beetle Richness, Abundance, and Biomass Meghan Gabrielle Radtke Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Recommended Citation Radtke, Meghan Gabrielle, "Tropical Pyramids: Dung Beetle Richness, Abundance, and Biomass" (2006). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 364. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/364 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. TROPICAL PYRAMIDS: DUNG BEETLE RICHNESS, ABUNDANCE, AND BIOMASS A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of Biological Sciences by Meghan Gabrielle Radtke B.S., Arizona State University, 2001 May 2007 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank my advisor, Dr. G. Bruce Williamson, and my committee members, Dr. Chris Carlton, Dr. Jay Geaghan, Dr. Kyle Harms, and Dr. Dorothy Prowell for their help and guidance in my research project. Dr. Claudio Ruy opened his laboratory to me during my stay in Brazil and collaborated with me on my project. Thanks go to my field assistants, Joshua Dyke, Christena Gazave, Jeremy Gerald, Gabriela Lopez, and Fernando Pinto, and to Alejandro Lopera for assisting me with Ecuadorian specimen identifications. I am grateful to Victoria Mosely-Bayless and the Louisiana State Arthropod Museum for allowing me work space and access to specimens. -
IBS Quito 2019 Abstract Book
5 – 9 AUGUST 2019 UNIVERSIDAD SAN FRANCISCO DE QUITO QUITO – ECUADOR ABSTRACT BOOK Page 1 of 150 ORGANIZING INSTITUTIONS Page 2 of 150 SPONSORS The International Biogeography Society would also like to thank members and attendees that donated towards the Student Travel Awards – Thank you! How to cite: Bonaccorso E, JM Guayasamin, C Hoorn, K Faller, HM Ortega-Andrade. International Biogeography Society Abstract Book - 2019 Humboldt Meeting, Quito, Ecuador. Published by IBS, August, 2019. Available at: https://www.biogeography.org/meetings/ecuador-2019/ Page 3 of 150 ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Elisa Bonaccorso Juan Manuel Guayasamin Karen Faller Carina Hoorn H. Mauricio Ortega-Andrade Peter Linder 2017-2019 INTERNATIONAL BIOGEOGRAPHY SOCIETY BOARD MEMBERS Kathy Willis – President Felisa Smith – President-Elect Dov Sax – Past-President Miguel Matias – Secretary George Stevens – Treasurer Crystal McMichael – VP Conferences Sandra Nogué – VP Public Affairs & Communication David Nogués-Bravo – VP Development & Awards Kostas Triantis – Director-at-Large Uma Ramakrishnan – Director-at-Large Julia Heinen – Student-at-Large ABSTRACT REVIEW COMMITTEE Ana Luisa Albernaz Sidney Gouveia Nicodemo Passalacqua Linda Beaumont Juan Guayasamin Lizandro Peraza Flores Elisa Bonaccorso Joaquin Hortal Angela Rozas-Davis Mark Bush Yasuhiro Kubota Spyros Sfenthourakis Anna Carter Peter Linder Diana Silva Majoi De Novaes Luigi Maiorano Victor Tagliacollo Nascimento Priscilla Minotti Fabricio Villalobos Tiffany Doan Babak Naimi Ella Vazquéz-Domínguez Wolf Eiserhardt Sandra -
Revision of the Genera Tiniocellus Péringuey, 1901 and Nitiocellus Gen
Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa (S.E.A.), nº 47 (2010) : 71‒126. REVISION OF THE GENERA TINIOCELLUS PÉRINGUEY, 1901 AND NITIOCELLUS GEN. N. (COLEOPTERA, SCARABAEIDAE, ONITICELLINI) Tristão Branco Rua de Camões, 788, 2º Dto, P-4000-142 Porto, Portugal − [email protected] Abstract: The taxonomical history of the genus Tiniocellus Péringuey, 1901 and the 10 species-group names that have been associated with it is reviewed, and the reasons that justify the creation of Nitiocellus gen. n. for Oniticellus panthera Boucomont, 1921 and Oniticellus collarti Janssens, 1939, are explained. The taxonomy of the Oniticellini is briefly reviewed and a key is provided for the separation of Tiniocellus and Nitiocellus gen. n. from all the other genera currently ranged in the tribe. The synonymies of Oniticellus variegatus Fåhraeus, 1857 and Oniticellus humilis Gerstaecker, 1871 with Tiniocellus spinipes (Roth, 1851) are confirmed. The Asian Tiniocellus imbellis (Bates, 1891) and the African Tiniocellus setifer (Kraatz, 1895) are rehabilitated as good species. Oniticellus modestus Arrow, 1908 is synonymised with T. imbellis, and Tiniocellus asmarensis Balthasar, 1968 with T. spinipes. Three Afrotropical species, one of them containing two subspecies, are described: T. praetermissus sp. n. from western Africa, T. dolosus sp. n. from eastern, central and western Africa, T. eurypygus sp. n. from South Africa, the nominotypical subspecies from the uplands west of the Drakensberg mountain range, and T. eurypygus transdrakensbergensis ssp. n. from the lowlands east of the same mountain range. Keys are provided to the species and sub- species of Tiniocellus, and to the species of Nitiocellus gen. n. For this study 4,628 specimens were examined, including the name-bearing types of all the species-group names, except that of T. -
The Beetle Fauna of Dominica, Lesser Antilles (Insecta: Coleoptera): Diversity and Distribution
INSECTA MUNDI, Vol. 20, No. 3-4, September-December, 2006 165 The beetle fauna of Dominica, Lesser Antilles (Insecta: Coleoptera): Diversity and distribution Stewart B. Peck Department of Biology, Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, Ontario K1S 5B6, Canada stewart_peck@carleton. ca Abstract. The beetle fauna of the island of Dominica is summarized. It is presently known to contain 269 genera, and 361 species (in 42 families), of which 347 are named at a species level. Of these, 62 species are endemic to the island. The other naturally occurring species number 262, and another 23 species are of such wide distribution that they have probably been accidentally introduced and distributed, at least in part, by human activities. Undoubtedly, the actual numbers of species on Dominica are many times higher than now reported. This highlights the poor level of knowledge of the beetles of Dominica and the Lesser Antilles in general. Of the species known to occur elsewhere, the largest numbers are shared with neighboring Guadeloupe (201), and then with South America (126), Puerto Rico (113), Cuba (107), and Mexico-Central America (108). The Antillean island chain probably represents the main avenue of natural overwater dispersal via intermediate stepping-stone islands. The distributional patterns of the species shared with Dominica and elsewhere in the Caribbean suggest stages in a dynamic taxon cycle of species origin, range expansion, distribution contraction, and re-speciation. Introduction windward (eastern) side (with an average of 250 mm of rain annually). Rainfall is heavy and varies season- The islands of the West Indies are increasingly ally, with the dry season from mid-January to mid- recognized as a hotspot for species biodiversity June and the rainy season from mid-June to mid- (Myers et al. -
Guide to the Scarabaeinae Dung Beetles of Cusuco National Park, Honduras
IdentIfIcatIon GuIde to the ScarabaeInae dunG beetleS of cuSuco natIonal Park, honduraS Thomas J. Creedy with Darren J. Mann Version 1.0, March 2011 and matters of taxonomy and systematics. Imaging and compilation of the guide was kindly funded by operation Wallacea. all images are of specimens held in the hope entomological collections, oxford university Museum of natural history, of which d.J. Mann is assistant curator. the specimens were collected as part of Jose nunez-Mino’s dPhil, whose advice is also appreciated. thanks to the operation Wallacea staff and volunteers in cusuco national Park who supported and worked on the dung beetle study. Many thanks to the volunteers at the ouMnh who tested the guide out and provided useful notes. to report inaccuracies or provide constructive criticism, please contact [email protected]. creedy and darren J. Mann is licensed under a creative commons attribution-noncommercial-noderivs 3.0 unported license. to view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/. essentially, it means that permission is granted to freely copy and distribute this work, as long as it is properly attributed, not used for commercial purposes and not altered from this state in any way. IntroduCtIon Scarabaeinae dung beetles of cusuco national Park (cnP), honduras. variety of resources, and in many cases never feed on dung. all dung beetles belong to the superfamily Scarabaeoidea, within which most belong to the Scarabaeoidea Scarabaeidae, with representatives in many other families, such as the Geotrupidae. the majority Scarabaeidae Geotrupidae Other families of dung beetles are found in two Scarabaeidae subfamilies, the Aphodiinae and the Scarabaeinae, the latter of which is commonly known as the true Scarabaeinae Aphodiinae Other subfamilies dung beetles because a substantial portion of its members feed exclusively on dung. -
Redalyc.Escarabajos Coprófagos (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae
Biota Colombiana ISSN: 0124-5376 [email protected] Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Colombia Medina, Claudia A.; Lopera Toro, Alejandro; Vítolo, Adriana; Gill, Bruce Escarabajos Coprófagos (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) de Colombia Biota Colombiana, vol. 2, núm. 2, noviembre, 2001, pp. 131- 144 Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Bogotá, Colombia Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=49120202 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto FernándezBiota Colombiana 2 (2) 131 - 144, 2001 Himenópteros con Aguijón del Neotrópico -131 Escarabajos Coprófagos (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) de Colombia Claudia A. Medina1, Alejandro Lopera-Toro2, Adriana Vítolo3 y Bruce Gill4 1 Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002 Sur Africa. [email protected] 2 Apartado Aéreo 120118, Bogotá, Colombia. [email protected] 3Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Bogotá. [email protected] 4 Entomology Unit Center for Plant Quarantine Pests Room 4125, K.W. Neatby Bldg. 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Canada K1A0C6. [email protected] Palabras Clave: Escarabajos Coprófagos, Scarabaeidae, Colombia, Lista de Especies, Coleoptera Los escarabajos coprófagos son un gremio bien diversidad de escarabajos coprófagos en zonas de cultivos definido de la familia Scarabaeidae, subfamilia Scarabaeinae, (Camacho 1999), transectos altitudinales (Escobar & que comparten características morfológicas, ecológicas y Valderrama 1995), y efecto de borde (Camacho 1999). Re- de comportamiento particulares (Halffter 1991). -
The Type Specimens of South American Dung Beetles. Part I: On
SPIXIANA 41 1 33-76 München, Oktober 2018 ISSN 0341-8391 The type specimens of South American dung beetles. Part I: On the species described in the genus Canthon Hoffmannsegg, 1817 by the German entomologist Adolf Schmidt (1856-1923) (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae) Fernando Z. Vaz-de-Mello & Mario Cupello Vaz-de-Mello, F. Z. & Cupello, M. 2018. The type specimens of South American dung beetles. Part I: On the species described in the genus Canthon Hoffmannsegg, 1817 by the German entomologist Adolf Schmidt (1856-1923) (Coleoptera, Scara- baeidae, Scarabaeinae). Spixiana 41 (1): 33-76. The present work represents the first part of a series of papers studying the type material of the New World Scarabaeinae deposited in all major museums of the world. The main goals of this series are to locate the whereabouts of those types, designate, when appropriate, lectotypes and neotypes, and illustrate those speci- mens and their labels so that it will be possible for anyone interested to identify species already described and recognize new ones. As a start to this series, we present information on and illustrate the type material of the nominal species- group taxa proposed by the German entomologist Adolf Schmidt in the genus Canthon Hoffmannsegg, 1817, in two papers published in 1920 and 1922. Deposited in five European museums (Berlin, Dresden, Müncheberg, Brussels, and Stock- holm), we were able to find the type specimens of all but one of the 51 names firstly established as new species or new varieties by Schmidt. Of these 50 names, we designate lectotypes for 38. Schmidt also proposed three nominal species in Canthon as replacement names – C. -
Victor Michelon Alves EFEITO DO USO DO SOLO NA DIVERSIDADE
Victor Michelon Alves EFEITO DO USO DO SOLO NA DIVERSIDADE E NA MORFOMETRIA DE BESOUROS ESCARABEÍNEOS Tese submetida ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Ecologia da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina para a obtenção do Grau de Doutor em Ecologia. Orientadora: Prof.a Dr.a Malva Isabel Medina Hernández Florianópolis 2018 AGRADECIMENTOS À professora Malva Isabel Medina Hernández pela orientação e por todo o auxílio na confecção desta tese. À Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) pela concessão da bolsa de estudos, ao Programa de Pós- graduação em Ecologia da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina e a todos os docentes por terem contribuído em minha formação científica e acadêmica. Ao professor Paulo Emilio Lovato (CCA/UFSC) pela coordenação do projeto “Fortalecimento das condições de produção e oferta de sementes de milho para a produção orgânica e agroecológica do Sul do Brasil” (CNPq chamada 048/13), o qual financiou meu trabalho de campo. Agradeço imensamente à cooperativa Oestebio e a todos os produtores que permitiram meu trabalho, especialmente aos que me ajudaram em campo: Anderson Munarini, Gleico Mittmann, Maicon Reginatto, Moisés Bacega, Marcelo Agudelo e Maristela Carpintero. Ao professor Jorge Miguel Lobo pela amizade e orientação durante o estágio sanduíche. Ao Museu de Ciências Naturais de Madrid por ter fornecido a infraestrutura necessária para a realização do mesmo. Agradeço também a Eva Cuesta pelo companheirismo e pelas discussões sobre as análises espectrofotométricas. À Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) pela concessão da bolsa de estudos no exterior através do projeto PVE: “Efeito comparado do clima e das mudanças no uso do solo na distribuição espacial de um grupo de insetos indicadores (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae) na Mata Atlântica” (88881.068089/2014-01). -
Of Peru: a Survey of the Families
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Faculty Publications: Department of Entomology Entomology, Department of 2015 Beetles (Coleoptera) of Peru: A Survey of the Families. Scarabaeoidea Brett .C Ratcliffe University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] M. L. Jameson Wichita State University, [email protected] L. Figueroa Museo de Historia Natural de la UNMSM, [email protected] R. D. Cave University of Florida, [email protected] M. J. Paulsen University of Nebraska State Museum, [email protected] See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/entomologyfacpub Part of the Entomology Commons Ratcliffe, Brett .;C Jameson, M. L.; Figueroa, L.; Cave, R. D.; Paulsen, M. J.; Cano, Enio B.; Beza-Beza, C.; Jimenez-Ferbans, L.; and Reyes-Castillo, P., "Beetles (Coleoptera) of Peru: A Survey of the Families. Scarabaeoidea" (2015). Faculty Publications: Department of Entomology. 483. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/entomologyfacpub/483 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Entomology, Department of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications: Department of Entomology by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Authors Brett .C Ratcliffe, M. L. Jameson, L. Figueroa, R. D. Cave, M. J. Paulsen, Enio B. Cano, C. Beza-Beza, L. Jimenez-Ferbans, and P. Reyes-Castillo This article is available at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/entomologyfacpub/ 483 JOURNAL OF THE KANSAS ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY 88(2), 2015, pp. 186–207 Beetles (Coleoptera) of Peru: A Survey of the Families. -
Pest Management Newsletter #6 2020
Pest Management News Dr. John D. Hopkins, Professor and Extension Entomologist – Coeditor Dr. Kelly M. Loftin, Professor and Extension Entomologist – Coeditor Contributors Dr. Tommy Butts, Assistant Professor and Extension Weed Scientist Dr. Aaron Cato, Assistant Professor and Horticulture IPM Extension Specialist Dr. Rebecca McPeake, Professor and Wildlife Extension Specialist Sherrie E. Smith, Plant Pathology Instructor, Plant Health Clinic Diagnostician Jon Zawislak, Entomology Instructor and Extension Entomologist Letter #6 October 31, 2020 ________________________________________________________________________________ Home Pest Control Safety John D. Hopkins The most effective way to reduce or eliminate pest problems and risks posed by pesticides is to first prevent pests from entering your home. Around the home, pest prevention measures include removing sources of food and water and eliminating pest shelters and breeding sites: • Store food in sealed plastic or glass containers. Make sure food and food scraps are tightly sealed and garbage is regularly removed from the home. Garbage containing food scraps should be placed in tightly covered trash cans. • Fix leaky plumbing and do not let water accumulate anywhere in the structure. Don't let water accumulate in trays under houseplants or under the refrigerator. • Don't leave pet food and water out overnight. Also, if you Before purchasing or using any pesticide, always read and then apply pesticides, pet food and water should be removed carefully follow the directions on from the area. the container label. • Clutter provides shelter for pests-places for roaches and mice to breed and hide-and makes it difficult to provide effective pest control. Keep the level of clutter down. Stacks of newspapers, magazines, or cardboard provide excellent shelter for roaches and other pests. -
Nesting Behavior of Eurysternus Plebejus
Nesting Behavior of Eurysternus plebejus Harold (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) Under Laboratory Conditions Author(s) :Carmen Huerta Source: The Coleopterists Bulletin, 66(1):51-54. 2012. Published By: The Coleopterists Society DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/072.066.0113 URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.1649/072.066.0113 BioOne (www.bioone.org) is a nonprofit, online aggregation of core research in the biological, ecological, and environmental sciences. BioOne provides a sustainable online platform for over 170 journals and books published by nonprofit societies, associations, museums, institutions, and presses. Your use of this PDF, the BioOne Web site, and all posted and associated content indicates your acceptance of BioOne’s Terms of Use, available at www.bioone.org/page/ terms_of_use. Usage of BioOne content is strictly limited to personal, educational, and non-commercial use. Commercial inquiries or rights and permissions requests should be directed to the individual publisher as copyright holder. BioOne sees sustainable scholarly publishing as an inherently collaborative enterprise connecting authors, nonprofit publishers, academic institutions, research libraries, and research funders in the common goal of maximizing access to critical research. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 66(1): 51–54. 2012. NESTING BEHAVIOR OF EURYSTERNUS PLEBEJUS HAROLD (COLEOPTERA: SCARABAEIDAE) UNDER LABORATORY CONDITIONS CARMEN HUERTA Instituto de Ecología A.C., Red de Ecoetología Carretera Antigua a Coatepec No. 351 El Haya, CP 91070, Xalapa, Veracruz, MEXICO [email protected] ABSTRACT The reproductive behavior of Eurysternus plebejus Harold under laboratory conditions is described. Following a feed- ing period, reproduction takes place starting with a nuptial feast characterized by female production of food balls. -
Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) De Colombia
CassolaBiota Colombiana & Pearson 2 (1) 3 - 24, 2001 Escarabajos Tigre del Neotropico -3 Neotropical Tiger Beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae): Checklist and Biogeography Fabio Cassola1 and David L. Pearson2 1 Via Fulvio Tomassucci 12/20, 00144 Roma, Italy (Studies of Tiger Beetles. CXVII). [email protected] 2 Department of Biology, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287-1510, U.S.A. [email protected] Key words: Coleoptera, Cicindelidae, Tiger Beetles, Neotropical Region, Species List The taxonomy and general biology of the Neotropical Systematics tiger beetle fauna is relatively well-known. We provide here a short review of the family, with a bibliography for the The family of tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) beginner student. includes nearly 2500 species, and they occur worldwide except in Antarctica, the boreal regions above 65° latitude, The Neotropical Realm Tasmania, and some isolated oceanic islands like Hawaii and the Maldives. Ranging in altitude from sea level up to We follow Udvardy (1975) and define the Neotropics as the nearly 4,000 m, tiger beetles are primarily diurnal predators, whole South and Central America, and, in addition, most of active on soil surfaces but with some groups on leaves and the coastal and tropical areas of Mexico (Udvardy’s smaller branches of mid-strata tropical vegetation. They Sinaloan, Guerreran, Campechean and Yucatecan are especially numerous in the tropical and subtropical provinces), as well as Cuba and the West Indies, with some areas. Wiesner’s Catalogue (1992) indicated 340 species as minor modifications that exclude the Bermudan island occurring in the Neotropical realm, but a more recent complex and the Everglades in southern Florida.