Natural Resource Summary for San Antonio Missions National Historical Park (SAAN) FINAL REPORT

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Natural Resource Summary for San Antonio Missions National Historical Park (SAAN) FINAL REPORT Natural Resource Summary for San Antonio Missions National Historical Park (SAAN) FINAL REPORT February 2005 Prepared by Robert J. Cooper Sandra B. Cederbaum and Jill Gannon Warnell School of Forest Resources University of Georgia Athens, GA TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................................................ I LIST OF FIGURES..................................................................................................................................................III EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................................................... IV RESEARCH REVIEWS .............................................................................................................................................1 BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES...............................................................................................................................2 VEGETATION ........................................................................................................................................................2 General.............................................................................................................................................................................. 2 Missions............................................................................................................................................................................ 3 Rancho de las Cabras........................................................................................................................................................ 4 MAMMALS ............................................................................................................................................................5 General.............................................................................................................................................................................. 5 Missions............................................................................................................................................................................ 6 Rancho de las Cabras........................................................................................................................................................ 6 REPTILES..............................................................................................................................................................7 General.............................................................................................................................................................................. 7 Missions............................................................................................................................................................................ 7 Rancho de las Cabras........................................................................................................................................................ 7 AMPHIBIANS.........................................................................................................................................................7 General.............................................................................................................................................................................. 7 Missions............................................................................................................................................................................ 8 Rancho de las Cabras........................................................................................................................................................ 8 BIRDS ...................................................................................................................................................................8 General.............................................................................................................................................................................. 8 Missions............................................................................................................................................................................ 8 Rancho de las Cabras........................................................................................................................................................ 9 FISH .....................................................................................................................................................................9 Missions............................................................................................................................................................................ 9 Rancho de las Cabras...................................................................................................................................................... 10 INVERTEBRATES .................................................................................................................................................10 General............................................................................................................................................................................ 10 Missions.......................................................................................................................................................................... 10 Rancho de las Cabras...................................................................................................................................................... 10 THREATENED AND ENDANGERED SPECIES ........................................................................................................11 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES .................................................................................................................................12 GEOLOGY............................................................................................................................................................12 Missions.......................................................................................................................................................................... 12 Rancho de las Cabras...................................................................................................................................................... 12 HYDROLOGY .......................................................................................................................................................13 Groundwater ................................................................................................................................................................... 13 General water quality studies .................................................................................................................................... 13 Recharge studies........................................................................................................................................................ 13 Contamination studies ............................................................................................................................................... 14 Miscellaneous studies ................................................................................................................................................ 14 Surface water .................................................................................................................................................................. 15 Water quality studies ................................................................................................................................................. 15 AIR QUALITY ......................................................................................................................................................16 ECOSYSTEM STUDIES .....................................................................................................................................18 FORESTED RIPARIAN AREAS (INTERMITTENT STREAMS AND ACEQUIAS) ...............................................................18 OLD AGRICULTURAL FIELD ...............................................................................................................................18 SCRUBLAND ........................................................................................................................................................18 MANAGEMENT ISSUES....................................................................................................................................20 EXOTIC SPECIES .................................................................................................................................................20 Vegetation....................................................................................................................................................................... 20 Animals........................................................................................................................................................................... 20 i ADJACENT LANDUSE IMPACTS ............................................................................................................................21
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