Intimate Bodies, Violent Struggles the Poetics And
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Millions in Flight: the Iraqi Refugee Crisis
[EMBARGOED FOR: 24 September 2007] Public amnesty international Iraq Millions in flight: the Iraqi refugee crisis Photograph of a painting by Hussein al-Ibrahemi, Iraqi artist and human rights defender, expressing his feelings as a refugee, June 2007, © AI September 2007 AI Index: MDE 14/041/2007 INTERNATIONAL SECRETARIAT, 1 EASTON STREET, LONDON WC1X 0DW, UNITED KINGDOM TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. A spiralling crisis .......................................................................................................1 1.1 Scale of the problem ............................................................................................3 1.2 Situation in Syria and Jordan ...............................................................................5 1.2.1 Conditions in Syria .......................................................................................7 1.2.2 Conditions in Jordan ...................................................................................17 2. State responses to the crisis......................................................................................24 2.1 Funding and pledges ..........................................................................................25 2.1.1 Assistance given..........................................................................................29 2.2 Resettlement.......................................................................................................31 2.3 Forcible returns ..................................................................................................38 -
The Potential for an Assad Statelet in Syria
THE POTENTIAL FOR AN ASSAD STATELET IN SYRIA Nicholas A. Heras THE POTENTIAL FOR AN ASSAD STATELET IN SYRIA Nicholas A. Heras policy focus 132 | december 2013 the washington institute for near east policy www.washingtoninstitute.org The opinions expressed in this Policy Focus are those of the author and not necessar- ily those of The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, its Board of Trustees, or its Board of Advisors. MAPS Fig. 1 based on map designed by W.D. Langeraar of Michael Moran & Associates that incorporates data from National Geographic, Esri, DeLorme, NAVTEQ, UNEP- WCMC, USGS, NASA, ESA, METI, NRCAN, GEBCO, NOAA, and iPC. Figs. 2, 3, and 4: detail from The Tourist Atlas of Syria, Syria Ministry of Tourism, Directorate of Tourist Relations, Damascus. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this publica- tion may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. © 2013 by The Washington Institute for Near East Policy The Washington Institute for Near East Policy 1828 L Street NW, Suite 1050 Washington, DC 20036 Cover: Digitally rendered montage incorporating an interior photo of the tomb of Hafez al-Assad and a partial view of the wheel tapestry found in the Sheikh Daher Shrine—a 500-year-old Alawite place of worship situated in an ancient grove of wild oak; both are situated in al-Qurdaha, Syria. Photographs by Andrew Tabler/TWI; design and montage by 1000colors. -
Islamochristiana
PONTIFICIO ISTITUTO DI STUD1 ARAB1 E D'ISLAMISTICA ISLAMOCHRISTIANA (ESTRATTO) MUHIB 0. OPELOYE CONFLUENCE AND CONFLICT IN THE QUR'ANIC AND BIBLICAL ACCOUNTS OF THE LIFE OF PROPHET MUSA 1990 ROMA MUHIB 0. OPELOYE * CONFLUENCE AND CONFLICT IN THE QUR'ANIC AND BIBLICAL ACCOUNTS OF THE LIFE OF PROPHET MOSA SUMMARY:The A. compares the qur'inic and biblical presentations of Moses. Though the Qur'in does not set out the prophet's life chronologically, a chronological account can be constructed from the various passages. It can be seen that this is very similar to the life of Moses as told by the Bible. The A. nevertheless lists seven points of dissimilarity. These he attributes to the different circumstances in which the message was recorded. The similarities, he suggests, indicate a common source and origin. Prophet Miisii (the Biblical Moses), otherwise known as Kalimu Iliihz, is the only prophet of God, apart from prophet Yiisuf, whose life account is given in detail by the Qur'Zn. Information on his life is mainly contained in Siirat al-Baqarah (2:49-71); Siirat al-A 'rcTf (7:10&162); Siirat Tiihi (20:9-97); Siirat ash-Shu'arii' (26:10-69) and SGrat al-Qi~a:r. (28:342), apart from other Qur'iinic passages where casual references are made to different aspects of his life. The special attention given to MiisZ by the Qur'iin derives perhaps from * Dr Muhib 0. Opeloye (born 1949) holds a Ph.D. in Islamic Studies from the University of Ilorin, Nigeria. For his thesis he presented A Comparative Study of Selected SocieTheolo~~ical Themes Common to the Qur'in and the Bible. -
Ch. 17.4 the Cold War Divides the World I. Fighting for the Third World A
Ch. 17.4 The Cold War Divides the World I. Fighting for the Third World A. Cold War Strategies 1. Third World countries are economically poor and unstable 2. These countries are in need of a political and economic system in which to build upon; Soviet style Communism and U.S. style free market democracy A. Cold War Strategies 3. U.S. (CIA) and Soviet (KGB) intelligence agencies engaged in covert activities 4. Both countries would provide aid to countries for loyalty to their ideology B. Association of Nonaligned Nations 1. Nonaligned nations were 3rd World nations that wanted to maintain their independence from the U.S. and Soviet influence 2. India and Indonesia were able to maintain neutrality but most took sides II. Confrontations in Latin America A. Latin America 1. The economic gap between rich and poor began to push Latin America to seek aid from both the Soviets and U.S. 2. American businesses backed leaders that protected their interests but these leaders usually oppressed their citizens A. Latin America 3. Revolutionary movements begin in Latin America and the Soviets and U.S. begin to lend support to their respective sides B. Fidel Castro and the Cuban Revolution 1. Fidel Castro led a popular revolution vs. the U.S. supported dictator Fulgencio Batista in January 1959 2. He was praised at first for bringing social reforms and improving the economy 3. But then he suspended elections, jailed and executed opponents & controlled the press B. Fidel Castro and the Cuban Revolution 4. Castro nationalized the economy taking over U.S. -
ASOR Cultural Heritage Initiatives (CHI): Planning for Safeguarding Heritage Sites in Syria and Iraq1
ASOR Cultural Heritage Initiatives (CHI): Planning for Safeguarding Heritage Sites in Syria and Iraq1 S-JO-100-18-CA-004 Weekly Report 209-212 — October 1–31, 2018 Michael D. Danti, Marina Gabriel, Susan Penacho, Darren Ashby, Kyra Kaercher, Gwendolyn Kristy Table of Contents: Other Key Points 2 Military and Political Context 3 Incident Reports: Syria 5 Heritage Timeline 72 1 This report is based on research conducted by the “Cultural Preservation Initiative: Planning for Safeguarding Heritage Sites in Syria and Iraq.” Weekly reports reflect reporting from a variety of sources and may contain unverified material. As such, they should be treated as preliminary and subject to change. 1 Other Key Points ● Aleppo Governorate ○ Cleaning efforts have begun at the National Museum of Aleppo in Aleppo, Aleppo Governorate. ASOR CHI Heritage Response Report SHI 18-0130 ○ Illegal excavations were reported at Shash Hamdan, a Roman tomb in Manbij, Aleppo Governorate. ASOR CHI Incident Report SHI 18-0124 ○ Illegal excavation continues at the archaeological site of Cyrrhus in Aleppo Governorate. ASOR CHI Incident Report SHI 18-0090 UPDATE ● Deir ez-Zor Governorate ○ Artillery bombardment damaged al-Sayyidat Aisha Mosque in Hajin, Deir ez-Zor Governorate. ASOR CHI Incident Report SHI 18-0118 ○ Artillery bombardment damaged al-Sultan Mosque in Hajin, Deir ez-Zor Governorate. ASOR CHI Incident Report SHI 18-0119 ○ A US-led Coalition airstrike destroyed Ammar bin Yasser Mosque in Albu-Badran Neighborhood, al-Susah, Deir ez-Zor Governorate. ASOR CHI Incident Report SHI 18-0121 ○ A US-led Coalition airstrike damaged al-Aziz Mosque in al-Susah, Deir ez-Zor Governorate. -
Syria Regional Crisis Emergency Appeal Progress Report
syria regional crisis emergency appeal progress report for the reporting period 01 January – 30 June 2020 syria regional crisis emergency appeal progress report for the reporting period 01 January – 30 June 2020 © UNRWA 2020 The development of the 2020 Syria emergency appeal progress report was facilitated by the Department of Planning, UNRWA. About UNRWA UNRWA is a United Nations agency established by the General Assembly in 1949 and is mandated to provide assistance and protection to a population of over 5.7 million registered Palestine refugees. Its mission is to help Palestine refugees in Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, West Bank and the Gaza Strip to achieve their full potential in human development, pending a just solution to their plight. UNRWA’s services encompass education, health care, relief and social services, camp infrastructure and improvement, microfinance and emergency assistance. UNRWA is funded almost entirely by voluntary contributions. UNRWA communications division P.O. Box 19149, 91191 East Jerusalem t: Jerusalem (+972 2) 589 0224 f: Jerusalem (+972 2) 589 0274 t: Gaza (+972 8) 677 7533/7527 f: Gaza (+972 8) 677 7697 [email protected] www.unrwa.org Cover photo: UNRWA is implementing COVID-19 preventative measures in its schools across Syria to keep students, teachers and their communities safe while providing quality education. ©2020 UNRWA photo by Taghrid Mohammad. table of contents Acronyms and abbreviations 7 Executive summary 8 Funding summary: 2020 Syria emergency appeal progress report 10 Syria 11 Political, -
UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UCLA UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Exile, Place and Politics: Syria's Transnational Civil War Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8b36058d Author Hamdan, Ali Nehme Publication Date 2019 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Exile, Place, and Politics: Syria’s Transnational Civil War A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Geography by Ali Nehme Hamdan 2019 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Exile, Place, and Politics: Syria’s Transnational Civil War by Ali Nehme Hamdan Doctor of Philosophy in Geography University of California, Los Angeles, 2019 Professor John A. Agnew, Co-Chair Professor Adam D. Moore, Co-Chair This dissertation explores the role of transnational dynamics in civil war. The conflict in Syria has been described as experiencing one of the most brutal civil wars in recent memory. At the same time, it bears the hallmarks of a deeply “internationalized” conflict, raising questions about the role of transnational forces in shaping its structural dynamics. Focusing on Syria’s conflict, I examine how different actors draw on transnational networks to shape the geographies of “wartime governance.” Wartime governance has been acknowledged by many scholars to be an important process of civil wars, and yet it is frequently conceptualized as a “subnational” or “local” process. For Syria’s opposition, I investigate how it both produces decidedly transnational spaces in Syria’s Northwest, while also illuminating the role of a particular network of actors in doing so. For the global jihadi network Daesh (known also as the Islamic State), I illustrate the contrast between its rhetoric of transnational jihad and its practices of governance, which is considerable. -
Nicaragua: in Brief
Nicaragua: In Brief Maureen Taft-Morales Specialist in Latin American Affairs September 14, 2016 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov R44560 Nicaragua: In Brief Summary This report discusses Nicaragua’s current politics, economic development and relations with the United States and provides context for Nicaragua’s controversial November 6, 2016, elections. After its civil war ended, Nicaragua began to establish a democratic government in the early 1990s. Its institutions remained weak, however, and they have become increasingly politicized since the late 1990s. Current President Daniel Ortega was a Sandinista (Frente Sandinista de Liberacion Nacional, FSLN) leader when the Sandinistas overthrew the dictatorship of Anastasio Somoza in 1979. Ortega was elected president in 1984. An electorate weary of war between the government and U.S.-backed contras denied him reelection in 1990. After three failed attempts, he won reelection in 2006, and again in 2011. He is expected to win a third term in November 2016 presidential elections. As in local, municipal, and national elections in recent years, the legitimacy of this election process is in question, especially after Ortega declared that no domestic or international observers would be allowed to monitor the elections and an opposition coalition was effectively barred from running in the 2016 elections. As a leader of the opposition in the legislature from 1990 to 2006, and as president since then, Ortega slowly consolidated Sandinista—and personal—control over Nicaraguan institutions. As Ortega has gained power, he reputedly has become one of the country’s wealthiest men. His family’s wealth and influence have grown as well, inviting comparisons to the Somoza family dictatorship. -
Community Engagement in Case Management
Community Engagement in Case Management Community Volunteers and their Role in Case Management Processes in Humanitarian Contexts: A Comparative Study of Research and Practice Publishing/Citations ©The Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action, 2021. The Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action (the Alliance) supports the efforts of humanitarian actors to achieve high-quality and effective child protection interventions in humanitarian settings. Through its technical Working Groups and Task Forces, the Alliance develops interagency operational standards and provides technical guidance to support the work of child protection in humanitarian settings. For more information on the Alliance’s work and joining the network, please visit https://www.alliancecpha.org or contact us directly: [email protected]. This report is made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development’s (USAID) Bureau of Humanitarian Affairs (BHA). The contents are the responsibility of the Alliance and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. Suggested Citation: The Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action, Community volunteers and their role in case management processes in humanitarian contexts: A comparative study of research and practice, 2021. License: This document is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0. It is attributed to the Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action (The Alliance) Author: Glynis Clacherty Project Technical Lead: Colleen Fitzgerald, Plan International USA 2 I am a Community Volunteer “I chose this profession out of love, to help the people of my community. Initially, I was just a housewife running a small business. -
Palestinians Largely Ignored in Run-Up to Israeli Election
TWITTER CELEBS @newsofbahrain OP-ED 8 From Crimea to the Golan, destruction of the international system INSTAGRAM Bieber gets flak for /nobmedia 4 liking old photo with LINKEDIN THURSDAY newsofbahrain APRIL 2019 Gomez 200 FILS WHATSAPP ISSUE NO. 8071 Justin Bieber ‘liked’ a post 38444680 on a fan page on social me- FACEBOOK dia which features a series /nobmedia of throwback images of the MAIL “Baby” hitmaker, including [email protected] one which captured his ro- WEBSITE mantic moment with singer newsofbahrain.com Selena Gomez. P14 Ashley Judd’s lawsuit against Weinstein on hold 14 CELEBS WORLD 6 Trump ‘100pc’ ready to shut down Mexico border Shaikha Aisha mourned Manama he Royal Court has Tmourned the sad de - Regal mise of Shaikha Aisha bint Salman bin Hamad Al Khal- ifa, the wife of Shaikh Ibra- him bin Hamad bin Abdul- la Al Khalifa, who passed away yesterday. The Royal Court prayed to Allah the Almighty to rest welcome the soul of the deceased in eternal peace. Brexit talks ‘constructive’ London to King alks between Theresa TMay and Jeremy Cor- byn to break the Brexit deadlock have been called “constructive”. The two leaders met yes- His Majesty receives King Salman at King Fahad Causeway. Salman terday and agreed a “pro- gramme of work” to try to find a way forward to put Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques on a fraternal visit to the Kingdom to MPs for a vote. It is understood that each party has appointed a ne- gotiating team, which are meeting tonight before a full day of discussions on Thursday. -
On Theatre Stage
Prof. Dr. Şeref Ateş President Greetings our esteemed readers in the last issue of the year 2017, e experience the sweet weariness of lea- from concerts performed by famous Turkish artists ving a busy year behind, and the excite- to film screenings where the most popular examp- Wment of welcoming a new year which har- les of Turkish cinema are shared with the audience, bingers the new projects to be launched. from gastronomic trainings where traditional, unique We have come a long way in teaching Turkish within Turkish dishes are introduced to exhibitions where the past year, that is among our primary goals. We Anatolia's centuries of artistic heritage is presented, have reached 10 thousand people in the last year in short, with both short and long-term projects in a by way of 54 Enstitü centres in 43 countries on 5 very wide range, promoting Turkey still remains as continents, schools with which we have agreements one of our top priorities. within the scope of My Preference Turkish Project, We think that bringing the accumulation of our an- and universities with which we signed cient civilization to regions we reach, is the Turcology protocol. Since the foun- a debt we owe to civilizations that lived dation of the Enstitü, we have taught on these lands for centuries as well as Turkish to nearly 120 thousand people. to our country, and the ties we have es- These figures were multiplied thanks to tablished with all the cultures we have Turkish Instruction Portal. The portal encountered from America to Asia, and has served 65,000 users in as little as from Europe to Africa since 2009, come 9 months. -
The Syrian Virtual Resistance 44
yber C yberO rient, Vol. 11, Iss. 2, 2017, pp. 4-34 Behind the Screen: the Syrian Virtual Resistance Billie Jeanne Brownlee Institute of Arab and Islamic Studies, University of Exeter Abstract: Six years have gone by since the political upheaval that swept through many Middle East and North African (MENA) countries begun. Syria was caught in the grip of this revo- lutionary moment, one that drove the country from a peaceful popular mobilisation to a deadly fratricide civil war with no apparent way out. This paper provides an alternative approach to the study of the root causes of the Syrian uprising by examining the impact that the development of new media had in reconstructing forms of collective action and social mobilisation in pre-revolutionary Syria. By providing evidence of a number of significant initiatives, campaigns and acts of contentious politics that occurred between 2000 and 2011, this paper shows how, prior to 2011, scholarly work on Syria has not given sufficient theoretical and empirical consideration to the development of expressions of dissent and resilience of its cyberspace and to the informal and hybrid civic engagement they produced. Keywords: social media, uprising, Arab Spring, Internet, Middle East, Syria Introduction Six years have gone by since the political upheaval that swept through many Middle East and North African (hereinafter MENA) countries begun. Syr- ia was caught in the grip of this revolutionary moment, one that drove the [email protected] E-mail: UK. Oxford, 1JL, OX4 Road, Tyndale 22 of University Exeter, Billie Jeanne Brownlee, country from a peaceful popular mobilisation to a deadly fratricide civil war with no apparent way out.