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The Following Programs Have Been Identified As Examples of Successful Practices
National Leadership Forum Sept. 28, 2006 American Humane’s Getting to Zero Initiative is a critical, national undertaking based on the profound belief that American society can ultimately reduce to zero the number of healthy or treatable dogs, cats and other companion animals that are euthanized in animal care and control facilities. American Humane has made the reduction and eventual practices” in spay/neuter, transfer, adoption, foster care and elimination of shelter and animal control euthanasia of healthy training. Phase Two is this Leadership Forum to shed light on dogs and cats one of its highest priorities. Although many the problem and highlight some of the best practices in use Americans maintain a deep love and affection for animals, and today. Phase Three is the funding and implementation phase. pets are cherished members of millions of families, the millions With funding secured, American Humane will implement the of healthy, adoptable dogs and cats euthanized each year replication and delivery process to facilities, starting initially remains a source of shame for our country. with six animal welfare agencies or consortia of animal care and control entities in six geographic regions in each of the next two In order to combat this problem, American Humane is years, for a total of 12 community-based programs during the committed to helping identify, support and obtain funding for initial phase of the campaign. Animal care and control facilities the replication of community-based interventions that have will apply and be assessed as to their potential to implement the demonstrated success in reducing the euthanasia of healthy or best practices. -
Back to the Future of Animal Law ALDF Presents a Weekend of Scholarship and Insights
10 2010 MMER Victory for More Good News 90 Days 29.2 U Farmed Animals For Kentucky’s In Jail for S 3 In California 6 Shelter Animals 8 Puppy’s Killer ND FU ENSE F DE AL G LE Tails wagging at Harvard Law School for ALDF’s Future of Animal Law Conference ANIMAL HE Back to the Future F T O of Animal Law ERS ALDF presents a weekend of scholarship and insights T OR TAKE MORE THAN 300 ATTORNEYS, law stu- animal law, veterinary forensics and tox- dents, academics and animal advocates icity testing without animals, the confer- UPP from around the globe, gather them at ence addressed what is doubtless the most S one of the world’s most prestigious law pressing issue advocates face: animals schools, and you’ve got more than an used as food. OR international perspective on legal issues – you’ve got the Future of Animal Law at FARMED ANIMALS F Harvard University. Charting a Course for the Protection of ER Sponsored by ALDF and the Harvard Farmed Animals was one of the highlights Student Animal Legal Defense Fund of the Future of Animal Law, and it featured TT (SALDF) chapter, the April 9–12 confer- a panel representing the fields of law, sci- ence was the scene of strategies, panel ence, policy and economics. Speakers discussions and workshops, all aimed at included Patrick Brown of the Stanford SLE educating and inspiring those who want University School of Medicine; Carter W to use the legal system to advance the Dillard, counsel to the Humane Society of interests of animals. -
Egg Production in Canada
Egg Production in Canada Modern domestic strains of egg-laying chickens (also called ‘layers’, ‘laying hens’, or simply ‘hens’) originate from Jungle Fowl and we know that in the wild, these hens would build a nest in which to lay their egg, would forage for food and would perch up high at night. While modern strains of hens are different from their ancestors, they still retain many of the behaviour patterns of their ancestors and are strongly motivated to perform those behaviours. The Life of an Egg-Laying Hen In B.C., more than 2 million hens are raised for egg production each year. Chicks are hatched at hatcheries where the male and females are separated soon after hatching. Female chicks are kept at the hatchery for up to 2 days where they are vaccinated against diseases. Beak trimming is routinely performed on flocks destined for commercial production. This is a painful procedure that involves removing a portion of the beak using either a blade (hot or cold) or a laser and is performed within the first week of life. Male chicks of egg-laying breeds are of little economic value as they will not produce eggs, and, due to genetics, grow much slower than breeds of chickens raised for meat. As a result, they are all killed after hatching. Female chicks are either transported directly to the farm or, more commonly, to a pullet grower who rears the chickens until they reach approximately 19 weeks of age. At that time, the pullets are transported to the farm. The average hen will begin laying eggs at between 18 - 20 weeks of age (depending on the season and the breed of hen that is raised). -
ARC News a Newsletter from the Animal Rights Coalition
AARRCC NNEEWWSS The Poultry Issue The Poultry Issue Fall 2007 A publication of the Animal Rights Coalition to promote a compassionate world A Day in a Life in the City with Chickens by Mary Britton Clouse, Chicken Run Rescue It’s just before sunrise. Classical music seeps softly from the clock radio. The floor creaks as I step out of bed and the roosters stir from their sleep just below in our basement. Wings slap a warning that the first crow will come from Roseman – ARK-A-ARK-A-ARKGGG in his old, gravelly voice. We’ve been hearing that crow for almost five years now. Young Bing, named after Bing Crosby, chimes in with a melodious and melancholy greeting that sounds much like the first few notes of the Air Force anthem “Off We Go” – an appropriate way to start a day. I dress and pad downstairs. I sing a good morning song A beautiful day at Chicken Run Rescue to my beautiful birds as I tug on the lights. All seven girls are already up and pacing at their pen door, anxious to Rosco gets his eye drops for a slight infection. Roseman trundle up the stairs to the shed door and outside and see gets a half tablet of Baytril for a persistent foot infection. what garden snacks are left from yesterday’s treats. They Bing has just recovered from a very serious and unsolved have been thinking about them all night. Several also illness, perhaps from some toxic berry he found in the have plans to lay eggs in a little while. -
Comparative Effects of Furnished Cages and Battery Cages on Behavioral Exhibitions in White Leghorn Chickens
Research Note Furnished cage system and hen well-being: Comparative effects of furnished cages and battery cages on behavioral exhibitions in White Leghorn chickens K. Mile* and H.-W. Chengf' *Depai.tirient of Animal $renc:es. Purdue University. Wet Lafayette, IN 7907: (lad TLicstocJi Behacior Research Unit. USDA -Aqricuitwr'al Research Service. West Lafayette. IN 47907 ABSTRACT The battery cage system is being banned birds were housed per cage, providing a stocking den- ill European Union before or by 2012, and the fur- sity of 610 (-Ili 2 of floor space per bird. Behavioral ob- nished cage system will be the only cage system allowed servations were conducted using the Xoldus Observer after 2012. This stud y was conducted to exanune the software package. The birds were observed at 5-mm different effects of caging s ystems, furnished ('ages vs. intervals for the entire light period. The birds housed in battery cages, oil behaviors. One hundred ninety- battery cages had higher posture and behavioral transi- two 1 -d-old non-beak-trinuned I-Tv-Line \V-36 White tions and increased time spent walking and perform- chicks were reared using standard nianageinent ing exploratory behavior (P < 0.05. 0.01. respective- practices in raised wire cages. At 19 wk of age, the birds ly) which may indicate they were stressed. resulting were randomly assigned into battery cages or furnished iii restlessness. whereas the birds housed in furnished cages. The battery cages were commercial wire cages ('ages had higher levels of preening ( P < 0.05). Preen- containing 6 birds per cage. -
The Influence of the Housing System on Salmonella Infections in Laying Hens
Zoonoses and Public Health REVIEW ARTICLE The Influence of the Housing System on Salmonella Infections in Laying Hens: A Review S. Van Hoorebeke1, F. Van Immerseel2, F. Haesebrouck2, R. Ducatelle2 and J. Dewulf1 1 Veterinary Epidemiology Unit, Department of Reproduction, Obstetrics and Herd Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium 2 Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Avian Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium Impacts • An overview is given of all published observational studies on the influence of the housing system of laying hens on the prevalence of Salmonella. • Based on the available epidemiological data it is unlikely that the move from conventional battery cages to enriched cages and non-cage systems will increase the prevalence of Salmonella in laying hens. • Other factors such as the farm and flock size, the stocking density, stress, the carry-over of infections through pests, hygiene measures, etc., also play a role. Keywords: Summary Laying hens; Salmonella; housing system From 2012 onwards, housing of laying hens in conventional battery cages will Correspondence: be forbidden in the European Union and only enriched cages and non-cage S. Van Hoorebeke. Veterinary Epidemiology housing systems such as aviaries, floor-raised, free-range and organic systems Unit, Department of Reproduction, Obstetrics will be allowed. Although this ban aims at improving the welfare of laying and Herd Health, Faculty of Veterinary hens, it has also initiated the question whether there are any adverse conse- Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, quences of this decision, especially with respect to the spread and/or persistence 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium. -
Journal of Animal & Natural Resource
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL & NATURAL RESOURCE LAW Michigan State University College of Law MAY 2019 VOLUME XV The Journal of Animal & Natural Resource Law is published annually by law students at Michigan State University College of Law. The Journal of Animal & Natural Resource Law received generous support from the Animal Legal Defense Fund and the Michigan State University College of Law. Without their generous support, the Journal would not have been able to publish and host its annual symposium. The Journal also is funded by subscription revenues. Subscription requests and article submissions may be sent to: Professor David Favre, Journal of Animal & Natural Resource Law, Michigan State University College of Law, 368 Law College Building, East Lansing MI 48824, or by email to msujanrl@ gmail.com. Current yearly subscription rates are $27.00 in the U.S. and current yearly Internet subscription rates are $27.00. Subscriptions are renewed automatically unless a request for discontinuance is received. Back issues may be obtained from: William S. Hein & Co., Inc., 1285 Main Street, Buffalo, NY 14209. The Journal of Animal & Natural Resource Law welcomes the submission of articles, book reviews, and notes & comments. Each manuscript must be double spaced, in 12 point, Times New Roman; footnotes must be single spaced, 10 point, Times New Roman. Submissions should be sent to [email protected] using Microsoft Word or PDF format. Submissions should conform closely to the 19th edition of The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation. All articles contain a 2019 author copyright unless otherwise noted at beginning of article. Copyright © 2019 by the Journal of Animal & Natural Resource Law, Michigan State University College of Law. -
Uniting Pets and People Since 1947
Ever Wonder How Many Animals Were Brought To HSHC Last Year? 2,896 cats and 1,350 dogs as a starter. These 4,246 animals, plus representatives from more than a dozen other species were brought to The Humane Society of Harford County in 2010. The Humane Society of Harford County is an “open admission shelter”. Unlike the "no kill" shelters located in communities throughout Maryland and the United States that are generally highly selective in the pets they take in, “open admission” means that HSHC is obligated to and accepts responsibility for taking in any animal brought to the shelter by the citizens of Harford County and Harford County Animal Control. In an average year we accept approximately 4,500 animals, and in the last year this included dogs, cats, rabbits, guinea pigs, birds, ferrets, hamsters, raccoons, rats, chinchillas, tropical fish, sugar gliders, snakes and more. We have chosen to accept the animals that are rejected by the no kill shelters and animal rescue groups; this includes aggressive dogs, feral cats, the sick and the old. And with each animal that enters our shelter, a decision must be made. There are basically two types of animal intakes. The first is owner surrender, where the legal owner of an animal is no longer able to ‐ or chooses not to ‐ care for it and the owner signs over custody to our care. The other category includes animals brought to us by animal control and strays brought in by the general public. In general, these animals are evaluated over a four day hold period by our staff ‐ primarily for health issues and temperament ‐ to determine suitability for being placed into the adoption pool. -
Government Regulations of Shechita (Jewish Religious Slaughter) in the Twenty-First Century: Are They Ethical?
J Agric Environ Ethics (2012) 25:747–763 DOI 10.1007/s10806-011-9324-4 ARTICLES Government Regulations of Shechita (Jewish Religious Slaughter) in the Twenty-First Century: Are They Ethical? Ari Z. Zivotofsky Accepted: 1 July 2011 / Published online: 15 July 2011 Ó Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2011 Abstract Human beings have engaged in animal husbandry and have slaughtered animals for food for thousands of years. During the majority of that time most societies had no animal welfare regulations that governed the care or slaughter of animals. Judaism is a notable exception in that from its earliest days it has included such rules. Among the Jewish dietary laws is a prohibition to consume meat from an animal that dies in any manner other than through the rigorously defined method of slaughter known as shechita. In recent decades more and more attempts have been initiated by governments around the world to either outright ban or to control and modify the practice of shechita. This paper presents the requisite background about shechita and then analyzes the ethics of some of the recent legislation. The analysis includes a rebuttal of the assertion that shechita is an inhumane method of slaughter. It further presents the consequences on the Jewish community of legislation to impose pre-slaughter stunning and explains why such legislation is unethical. The actual effect of labeling laws is discussed and it is shown why such laws are also un- ethical. Keywords Animal welfare Á Ethics Á Government regulations Á Religious slaughter Á Shechita Introduction Human beings have historically maintained animals for food production, labor, and companionship. -
Guidelines for the Safe Use of Animals in Filmed Media When Using Animals, Call the American Humane Association Early in Pre-Production
American Humane Association ® Guidelines for the Safe Use of Animals in Filmed Media When Using Animals, Call the American Humane Association Early in Pre-production American Humane Association’s Film & Television Unit Phone: 818-501-0123 FAX: 818-501-8725 E-Mail: [email protected] Web site: www.americanhumane.org/film Registration forms and these Guidelines are available online Questions or concerns about animals on a film? Call American Humane’s 24-Hour Animal Safety Hotline: 800-677-3420 Table Of Contents A Legacy of Protection Since 1940 ....................................................................3 Basic Principles ..................................................................................................4 Definitions ..........................................................................................................4 Producers’ Checklist ..........................................................................................5 Problem Solving/P.R. Checklist ........................................................................7 Ch. 1 General Guidelines.................................................................................. 9 Ch. 2 Veterinary Care Guidelines....................................................................15 Ch. 3 Guidelines for Production, Cast, & Crew ............................................17 Ch. 4 Costume, Make-up, Rigging, & Props ..................................................19 Ch. 5 Location and/or Set Safety....................................................................21 -
Anglo-American Blood Sports, 1776-1889: a Study of Changing Morals
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 1974 Anglo-American blood sports, 1776-1889: a study of changing morals. Jack William Berryman University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses Berryman, Jack William, "Anglo-American blood sports, 1776-1889: a study of changing morals." (1974). Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014. 1326. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses/1326 This thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ANGLO-AMERICAN BLOOD SPORTS, I776-I8891 A STUDY OF CHANGING MORALS A Thesis Presented By Jack William Berryman Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS April, 197^ Department of History » ii ANGLO-AMERICAN BLOOD SPORTS, 1776-1889 A STUDY OF CHANGING MORALS A Thesis By Jack V/illiam Berryman Approved as to style and content by« Professor Robert McNeal (Head of Department) Professor Leonard Richards (Member) ^ Professor Paul Boyer (I'/iember) Professor Mario DePillis (Chairman) April, 197^ ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Upon concluding the following thesis, the many im- portant contributions of individuals other than myself loomed large in my mind. Without the assistance of others the project would never have been completed, I am greatly indebted to Professor Guy Lewis of the Department of Physical Education at the University of Massachusetts who first aroused my interest in studying sport history and continued to motivate me to seek the an- swers why. -
Nelson County Nov 2009.Pub
Wish List Volume XII, No. 2, December 2009 • Dog and cat food, especially puppy and kitten food (Prefer dry food -- Purina, Science, Iams or Pedigree) • Towels, blankets, rags, pillow cases Society Scoop • Laundry detergent- Liquid HE (our washer can only use High Efficiency) Maurices' Rescues & Runways • Dish soap (Dawn preferred) Maurices, a women's specialty retailer with over • Printer/copier paper THE HUMANE SOCIETY 700 stores in 44 states, has undertaken a new initiative • Inkjet Printer Cartridges (HP 21, 22) OF NELSON COUNTY which will benefit over 700 animal shelters across the nation. The Humane Society of Nelson County was 2391 New Haven Road • Gift cards to Wal-Mart, Tractor Supply, other stores honored to participate in the fashion show on October Bardstown, KY 40004 3. Our four volunteers who modeled at the show for pet supplies 502-349-2082 were even allowed some very unusual accessories— • Post-it notes any type dogs! The adoptable dogs in the show were on their www.ncanimalservices.org • Postage Stamps best behavior, and made the event a lot of fun. [email protected] Also, as part of this program, Maurices also held Our mission is to prevent cruelty a donation drive at their store near Krogers, collecting Membership Meetings 2010 to animals, relieve suffering among pet food and supplies for our shelter. In the spirit of All meetings are open to the public and are held on animals, and extend humane being true partners and giving back to local communities, Maurices plans to make Rescues and education. Pictured with canine companions, from left to right: Thursdays, at 6 pm at the Humane Society.