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Sanchaar Media Reference Guide – English
SANCHAAR Media Guide: A Recommended Language Manual For Improved Reporting On Sexual Minorities In India SANCHAAR Media Guide A Recommended Language Manual for Improved Reporting On Sexual Minorities in India SANCHAAR PROJECT 2015 The Humsafar Trust was supported by India HIV/AIDS Alliance, through Pehchan Innovations Fund GFATM Round 9 © The Humsafar Trust : First Edition. Year 2015. Version 1.0. The Humsafar Trust Page 1 SANCHAAR Media Guide: A Recommended Language Manual For Improved Reporting On Sexual Minorities In India FOREWORD The lexicon of same-sex relations in the human is sparsely populated. And that is not only because it was not understood but because it was stigmatised by religion and mainstream heterosexual society. Even today, the term “sodomy” and “catamites” are used in many legal documents and discourses in the USA and these were derived from Biblical texts. The first stirrings of movement on a rational basis to describe same-sex relations started in Europe a little before the region plunged into what are called World War I and World War II. Both were really wars fought by European Nation States and drew in both resources and knowledge from the colonies. Thus Edward Carpenter in England, Magnus Hirschfield in Germany, Havelock Ellis is Austria, all tried their hand at “naming” this phenomenon which was ancient in that they find mention in all human societies across the globe obviously making it a cross=species sexual behaviour. However, as the Upanishads say: “Defining reality or verbalising it – the’Vakas it is called in Sanskrit, took a very long time in secular sciences. -
Reflections on the 25Th Anniversary of Feist Publications, Inc. V. Rural Telephone Service Co
Santa Clara Law Santa Clara Law Digital Commons Faculty Publications Faculty Scholarship 2017 Reach Out and Touch Someone: Reflections on the 25th Anniversary of Feist Publications, Inc. v. Rural Telephone Service Co. Tyler T. Ochoa Santa Clara University School of Law, [email protected] Craig Joyce University of Houston Law Center, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/facpubs Part of the Intellectual Property Law Commons Automated Citation Tyler T. Ochoa and Craig Joyce, Reach Out and Touch Someone: Reflections on the 25th Anniversary of Feist Publications, Inc. v. Rural Telephone Service Co. , 54 HOUS. L. REV. 257 (2017), Available at: https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/facpubs/961 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Scholarship at Santa Clara Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of Santa Clara Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Do Not Delete 11/22/2016 5:54 PM HISTORICAL ESSAY REACH OUT AND TOUCH SOMEONE: REFLECTIONS ON THE 25TH ANNIVERSARY OF FEIST PUBLICATIONS, INC. V. RURAL TELEPHONE SERVICE CO. **Craig Joyce & Tyler T. Ochoa*** ABSTRACT 2016 marks the 25th anniversary of the Supreme Court’s opinion in Feist Publications, Inc. v. Rural Telephone Service Co., one of the Court’s landmark opinions in copyright law, and one that continues to define the standard of originality for copyrighted works in general and compilations of data in particular. The Feist case, however, was an unlikely candidate for landmark status. -
427177 1 En Bookbackmatter 171..189
Concluding Remarks Amongst all the confusion and ambiguities with the database directive, especially with the sui generis part, one needs to re-visit the three options that the first evaluation report had suggested in the context of possible amendments to the Directive.1 The first proposal relates to the possibility of repealing database right, the second option is maintaining status quo and the third option is amending the current structure of the right.2 While first two options are not desirable, the third option is much more viable. The report proposed to repeal database right from the Directive.3 On a practical note, it will be difficult to execute such proposition. One must refer to the view expressed in the report itself. It considered the amount of resistance such action would face from European publishers.4 There may be additional legal uncertainty to roll back to the time when there was no database right in Europe. The implications would be felt mostly in Common Law jurisdictions.5 Based on high number of cases that have already been decided, the proposition of rolling back may increase uncertainty, instead of resolving concerns associated with database right.6 These observations indicate that it is difficult to reach a consensus to remove a piece of legislation.7 Therefore, repealing database right from the Directive is not an ideal option. 1‘DG Internal market and services working paper: First Evaluation of Directive 96/9/EC on the legal protection of databases’ (Commission of the European Communities, 12 December 2005) available at <http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/copyright/docs/databases/evaluation_report_en.pdf> (accessed 31 October 2016) (First Evaluation of Directive 96/9/EC), para [6]. -
Journal of the National Human Rights Commission India Volume – 16 2017 EDITORIAL BOARD Justice Shri H
JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION INDIA Volume – 16 2017 EDITORIAL BOARD Justice Shri H. L. Dattu Chairperson, NHRC Justice Shri P. C. Ghose Prof. Ranbir Singh Member, NHRC Vice-Chancellor, National Law University, Dwarka, New Delhi Justice Shri D. Murugesan Prof. T. K. Oommen Member, NHRC Emeritus Professor, Centre for the Study of Social Systems, School of Social Sciences, Shri S. C. Sinha Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi Member, NHRC Smt. Jyotika Kalra Prof. Sanjoy Hazarika Member, NHRC Director, Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative, New Delhi Shri Ambuj Sharma Prof. S. Parasuraman Secretary General, NHRC Director, Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS), Mumbai Shri J. S. Kochher Prof. Ved Kumari Joint Secretary (Trg. & Res.), Faculty of Law, Law Centre-I, NHRC University of Delhi, Delhi Dr. Ranjit Singh Prof. (Dr.) R. Venkata Rao Joint Secretary (Prog. & Admn.), Vice-Chancellor, National Law School NHRC of India University, Bangalore EDITOR Shri Ambuj Sharma, Secretary General, NHRC EDITORIAL ASSISTANCE Dr. M. D. S. Tyagi, Joint Director (Research), NHRC Shri Utpal Narayan Sarkar, AD (Publication), NHRC National Human Rights Commission Manav Adhikar Bhawan, C-Block, GPO Complex, INA New Delhi – 110 023, India ISSN : 0973-7596 ©2017, National Human Rights Commission All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior written permission of the Publisher. DISCLAIMER The views expressed in the articles incorporated in the Journal are of the authors and not of the National Human Rights Commission. The Journal of the National Human Rights Commission, Published by Shri Ambuj Sharma, Secretary General on behalf of the National Human Rights Commission, Manav Adhikar Bhawan, C-Block, GPO Complex, INA, New Delhi – 110 023, India. -
Annual Report 2012 - 13
ANNUAL REPORT 2012 - 13 Rajiv Gandhi National Institute of Youth Development (Institute of National Importance by the Act of Parliament No.35/2012) Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports, Government of India Sriperumbudur - 602 105, Tamil Nadu R G N I Y D 1 ANNUAL REPORT - 2012 - 13 Contents I. Overview 7 II. Training and Other Activities 9 A. Training of Trainers Programmes 9 B. Capacity Building Programmes 16 C. Programmes for North-East 22 D. Programmes for SCP (Scheduled Caste) 25 E. Programmes for TSP (Scheduled Tribe) 33 F. National / International Exchange Programmes 37 G. Seminars 40 H. Workshops 41 I. Conferences 45 J. Consultations 47 K. Colloquium / Symposium 49 L. Observance of National / International Days of Importance 49 M. Youth Development Programmes 54 N. Enhancing Employability Skills of Youth 60 O. Formulation of National Youth Policy 61 P. Other Programmes 63 Q. Special Programmes 69 III. Research and Extension Projects 117 IV. Documentation and Dissemination 118 V. Administration 119 A. Executive Council Meeting 119 B. New Appointments 119 C. Officials of RGNIYD 119 D. Members of the Executive Council 120 E. Members of the Advisory Board 122 VI. Annual Accounts 128 A. CAG Audit Report 128 B. Auditor’s Report 132 C. Balance Sheets as on 31.03.2013 133 D. Income and Expenditure Account for the Year Ended 31.03.2013 134 E. Fixed Assets Schedule – II as on 31.03.2013 142 F. Receipts and Payment Account for the Year Ended 31.03.2013 155 G. Budget Estimates 166 R G N I Y D 2 ANNUAL REPORT - 2012 - 13 Rajiv Gandhi National Institute of Youth Development The Rajiv Gandhi National Institute of Youth vital resource centre coordinating training, research, Development (RGNIYD), Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu, orientation, extension and outreach initiatives for is an Institute of National Importance by an Act of state and central governments and national level Parliament No. -
Sociology.Pdf
Orient BlackSwan is one of India’s best known and most respected publishing houses. Incorporated in 1948, the consistent emphasis of our publishing programme has been on quality. We also selectively reprint and co-publish outstanding titles published abroad, for the Indian market. Orient BlackSwan is the exclusive distributor for books published by: Sangam Books Universities Press t b en lac n k a m Permanent Black r e p Social Science Press Aurum Books (An imprint of Social Science Press) Tata Institute of Social Sciences Economic and Political Weekly RCS Publishers CONTENTS Forthcoming Titles ..............................................................................................iii Anthropology and Ethnography .....................................................................1 Sociology ...........................................................................................................20 E-Books .............................................................................................................50 Author Index .......................................................................................................58 Title Index ...........................................................................................................61 Order Form.........................................................................................................67 Online catalogue For more information on our books visit our online catalogue at www.orientblackswan.com Information on new books You can write to us at [email protected] -
Samuelson Pamela IPSC Paper
t Functional Compilations Pamela Samuelson* Abstract At some level, every human-made creation is a compilation. Yet, most do not qualify for copyright protection because the selection and arrangement of their component parts is inherent in the functional purpose for which they were designed. The Supreme Court’s decision in Feist v. Rural Telephone Service established that works of authorship must be “original” to qualify for copyright protection and that originality requires a “modicum” of creativity. However, the Court did not say how much or what kind of creativity would satisfy this standard. In the years since Feist, courts have sometimes reJected compilation copyright claims because the compilation was too functional to be protectable. Sometimes they have relied upon copyright’s exclusions of methods and systems to say that a systematic or methodical selection and/or arrangement of information is uncopyrightable. Other times, they have invoked the merger doctrine, as when the selection and arrangement was dictated by functionality. Still other decisions have ruled that functional selections or arrangements lack the originality necessary to qualify for copyright protections. This Article intends to unify the functional compilation case law by pointing out that regardless of the doctrinal hooks or linguistic characterization that courts use, it is the functionality of these compilations that limits copyright. Functionality as a general basis for disqualifying some compilations from copyrights has not been widely recognized in the case law and law review literature. Some judges and commentators have reJected the idea that functionality is ever a limit on copyright (except maybe as to pictorial, graphic, and sculptural works whose expressive elements cannot be separated from functional elements). -
Annual Report 2018-19.Pdf
1 Hon'ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi delivering his address for Mann Ki Baat 2 Annual Report 2018-19 3 CONTENTS Highlights of the Year ..................................................................................................... 07 1. An Overview ............................................................................................................ 25 2. Role and Functions of the Ministry ................................................................................. 29 3. New Initiatives of the Ministry .......................................................................................... 33 4. Activities Under Information Sector ................................................................................. 39 5. Activities Under Broadcasting Sector .............................................................................. 89 6. Activities Under Films Sector ........................................................................................ 191 7. International Co-operation ........................................................................................... 239 8. Reservation for Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes and Other Backward Classes ....................................................................................... 243 9. Representation of Physically Disabled Persons in Service .............................................. 245 10. Use of Hindi as Official Language ................................................................................... 249 11. Women Welfare Activities -
Judgment Template
Desktop Marketing Systems Pty Ltd v Telstra Corporation Limited [2002] FCAFC 112 FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA BLACK CJ, LINDGREN & SACKVILLE JJ BLACK CJ: 1 I agree that the appeal should be dismissed with costs for the reasons given by Lindgren J and Sackville J, and add the following observations. 2 Ground of appeal 14 was that the primary judge should have found, on the evidence, that Telstra’s industry: “was not in collecting but was principally and relevantly limited to receiving (as a matter of monopolistic entitlement), checking, maintaining and publishing data.” 3 This ground was developed in par 14 of Desktop’s outline written submissions, which, omitting footnotes and the references to them, was as follows: “In this case the Judge erred in holding that the Respondent had satisfied the ‘industrious collection’ test for subsistence of copyright because, on the evidence, such industry as there was on the part of the Respondent was not in collecting, but principally and relevantly limited to receiving (as a matter of statutory monopolistic entitlement) data. The whole basis of the so-called ‘industrious collection’ approach is to protect the industry of a party from a commercially unfair free ride by copyists. There is no free ride here. All ‘industrious collection’ cases (especially those relied upon by Telstra) were ones where: (a) the copyist could have, with sufficient industry, replicated the database. That is not so here. No amount of industry could replicate the Telstra database because of the privileged position Telstra enjoys in granting lines and telephone numbers on the condition that the subscriber proves such information and updates it as requested. -
Final Report.Indd
Documenting the Growth of Community Action among Sexual Minority Groups in India A UNDP REPORT Documenting the Growth of Community Action among Sexual Minority Groups in India A UNDP REPORT September 30, 2009 Sumit Baudh, Aniruddhan Vasudevan Brinda Chugani © United Nations Development Programme, 2009 All rights are reserved. The document may, however, be freely reviewed, quoted, reproduced or translated, in part of full, provided the source is acknowledged. The document may not be sold or used in conjunction with commercial purposes without prior written approval from UNDP. The views expressed in documents by named authors are solely the responsibility of those authors. The views expressed in this report do no necessarily represent the views of the United Nations Development Programme, its Executive Board or its Member States. Design and Printing: New Concept Informations Systems Pvt. Ltd. email:[email protected] CONTENTS Acronyms v Introduction vii Executive Summary xiii Part 1 Human Rights Abuses against Sexual Minorities and how Communities have Responded to Them 1 Part 2 Study of Some of the Existing MSM/TG Groups and Organisational Networks in India 13 Part 3 Learnings and Key Recommendations 33 Annexure 1: Glossary of Terms 39 Annexure 2: List of Key Interviewee-Respondents 47 Annexure 3: Questions that Guided Interviews with Key Respondents 51 Bibliography 53 iii Documenting the Growth of Community Action among Sexual Minority Groups in India Acronyms AIDS Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome APCOM Asia Pacific Coalition -
August 1 - August 31, 2019
(August 1 - August 31, 2019) 1 (August 1 - August 31, 2019) Current Affairs - Monthly Edition PDF (August 1 - August 31, 2019) 1. BANKING & FINANCE 2. BUSINESS & ECONOMY 3. INTERNATIONAL 4. INDIAN AFFAIRS 5. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 6. ENVIRONMENT 7. BILLS & ACTS 8. DEFENCE 9. AWARDS AND HONOURS 10. SPORTS 11. ARTS & CULTURE 12. OBITUARY 13. SUMMITS & CONFERENCE 14. SCHEMES 15. APPOINTMENTS / RESIGN 16. IMPORTANT DAYS 17. BOOKS & AUTHORS 18. AGREEMENTS, MOU 19. INDEX / LIST 20. VISITS BY PM / PRESIDENT 21. FESTIVALS 22. QUIZ CORNER 2 (August 1 - August 31, 2019) BANKING & FINANCE foreign as well as Chinese banks. The bank has been facilitating Indians RBI relaxes ECB norms working in China in their remittance. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has further relaxed the norms related to external commercial borrowing (ECB). It loosened the end-use restrictions RBI cuts 35bps repo rate in August policy with regard to working capital, general corporate purpose and repayment The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announced a 35 basis points (bps) cut to of rupee loans. The move comes after RBI received feedback from the benchmark repo rate on 7th August. The announcement was made after stakeholders. As per the relaxation, all the eligible borrowers are allowed to the RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das-led third bi-monthly policy review by the raise following ECBs from recognised lenders with a minimum average Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) for 2019-20. This reduction is the fourth maturity period of 10 years for working capital purposes and general in a row since Shaktikanta Das took over as the governor in December 2018. -
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' & :(, "# 2 # 2 2 )+),-./! )%.%)./ ()"*+,- )" ,0 8 +0(00 7+-80/0+0;-( 0+0/0/(0+470/ ,0')-'4./7 )7')4/0+ 87+(+4( (('08(0+(-/1-/1,080( 0-C80,0+0+0;-( +/)-+-4+ )/,-1+) ,0)+,4/ )B,0+,6-B, <' &'(=> ))* ?9@ < 0 0 1 20"3-45 % -/6 /0,0')- eeking to put its house in Sorder in poll-bound Haryana and to retain its tallest leader in the State in the party, the Congress on Wednesday named Kumari Selja its Haryana unit chief in place of Ashok Tanwar, also a Dalit. )/,-1+)2(' Former State Chief Minister 314+,4+5 Bhupinder Singh Hooda, who was said to be planning to leave unjab woke up from its the party, was appointed Psiesta on Wednesday as a Congress Legislative Party blast in a firecracker factory in (CLP) leader. a thickly populated residential Hooda had been blaming area of Batala city in Gurdaspur outgoing Haryana Congress chief killed 20 persons and left about Ashok Tanwar for the unseemly 27 injured, crumbling nearby state of affairs of the party in the buildings, smashing window- State. Tanwar enjoyed the back- panes, and even destroying ing of former Congress president vehicles in its vicinity. ! Rahul Gandhi and was heading The three-storey structure, the State unit since 2014. in which the firecracker facto- Tanwar continued to be ry was being run, came crash- strong that half a dozen near- locals. It was only later that the State chief even after he didn't * + , % - * . % "/% ! ing down to the ground. And by buildings got damaged and reason for the loud blasts was wholeheartedly took part in the many people are feared trapped the windowpanes of buildings known.