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Verlinde's Theory of Gravity Tested Verlinde's Theory of Gravity Tested A team led by astronomer Margot Brouwer (Leiden Observatory, The Netherlands) has tested the new theory of theoretical physicist Erik Verlinde (University of Amsterdam) for the first time through the lensing effect of gravity. [21] Analysis of a giant new galaxy survey, made with ESO's VLT Survey Telescope in Chile, suggests that dark matter may be less dense and more smoothly distributed throughout space than previously thought. [20] Invisible Dark Force of the Universe --"CERN's NA64 Zeroing in on Evidence of Its Existence" [19] Scientists from The University of Manchester working on a revolutionary telescope project have harnessed the power of distributed computing from the UK's GridPP collaboration to tackle one of the Universe's biggest mysteries – the nature of dark matter and dark energy. [18] In the search for the mysterious dark matter, physicists have used elaborate computer calculations to come up with an outline of the particles of this unknown form of matter. [17] Unlike x-rays that the naked eye can't see but equipment can measure, scientists have yet to detect dark matter after three decades of searching, even with the world's most sensitive instruments. [16] Scientists have lost their latest round of hide-and-seek with dark matter, but they’re not out of the game. [15] A new study is providing evidence for the presence of dark matter in the innermost part of the Milky Way, including in our own cosmic neighborhood and the Earth's location. The study demonstrates that large amounts of dark matter exist around us, and also between us and the Galactic center. The result constitutes a fundamental step forward in the quest for the nature of dark matter. [14] Researchers may have uncovered a way to observe dark matter thanks to a discovery involving X-ray emissions. [13] Between 2009 and 2013, the Planck satellite observed relic radiation, sometimes called cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. Today, with a full analysis of the data, the quality of the map is now such that the imprints left by dark matter and relic neutrinos are clearly visible. [12] The gravitational force attracting the matter, causing concentration of the matter in a small space and leaving much space with low matter concentration: dark matter and energy. There is an asymmetry between the mass of the electric charges, for example proton and electron, can understood by the asymmetrical Planck Distribution Law. This temperature dependent energy distribution is asymmetric around the maximum intensity, where the annihilation of matter and antimatter is a high probability event. The asymmetric sides are creating different frequencies of electromagnetic radiations being in the same intensity level and compensating each other. One of these compensating ratios is the electron – proton mass ratio. The lower energy side has no compensating intensity level, it is the dark energy and the corresponding matter is the dark matter. The Weak Interaction changes the temperature dependent Planck Distribution of the electromagnetic oscillations and changing the non-compensated dark matter rate, giving the responsibility to the sterile neutrino. Contents Verlinde's new theory of gravity passes first test ......................................................................... 3 Dark matter may be smoother than expected ............................................................................. 4 Invisible Dark Force of the Universe --"CERN's NA64 Zeroing in on Evidence of Its Existence" ........... 6 Shear brilliance: Computing tackles the mystery of the dark universe ............................................ 6 Supercomputer comes up with a profile of dark matter: Standard Model extension predicts properties of candidate particle ................................................................................................ 8 The search for dark matter ....................................................................................................... 9 Traces of Dark Matter's Influence ......................................................................................... 10 On the Hunt for Dark Matter ................................................................................................ 10 The Large Underground Xenon Experiment and Direct Detection ............................................. 10 The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer and Indirect Detection ....................................................... 11 Dark matter Production at the Large Hadron Collider .............................................................. 11 Lessons Learned and the Future of Research .......................................................................... 12 Latest dark matter searches leave scientists empty-handed ........................................................ 12 Nuclear recoil ..................................................................................................................... 14 Evidence for dark matter in the inner Milky Way ........................................................................ 15 Researchers may have uncovered a way to observe dark matter thanks to a discovery involving X-ray emissions. .............................................................................................................................. 16 New revelations on dark matter and relic neutrinos ................................................................... 17 New constraints on dark matter ........................................................................................... 17 Neutrinos from the earliest instants detected ........................................................................ 18 The Big Bang .......................................................................................................................... 18 Evidence for an accelerating universe ....................................................................................... 18 Equation ............................................................................................................................ 19 Explanatory models ............................................................................................................. 20 Dark Matter and Energy .......................................................................................................... 20 Cosmic microwave background ............................................................................................ 20 Thermal radiation ............................................................................................................... 21 Electromagnetic Field and Quantum Theory .............................................................................. 21 Lorentz transformation of the Special Relativity ......................................................................... 22 The Classical Relativistic effect .................................................................................................22 Electromagnetic inertia and Gravitational attraction .................................................................. 22 Electromagnetic inertia and mass ............................................................................................. 23 Electromagnetic Induction ................................................................................................... 23 Relativistic change of mass ................................................................................................... 23 The frequency dependence of mass ...................................................................................... 23 Electron – Proton mass rate .................................................................................................23 The Weak Interaction .............................................................................................................. 24 The General Weak Interaction .................................................................................................25 The Sterile Neutrino ................................................................................................................ 25 Gravity from the point of view of quantum physics .................................................................... 26 The Gravitational force ........................................................................................................ 26 The Graviton ...................................................................................................................... 26 Conclusions ........................................................................................................................... 26 References ............................................................................................................................ 27 Author: George Rajna Verlinde's new theory of gravity passes first test A team led by astronomer Margot Brouwer (Leiden Observatory, The Netherlands) has tested the new theory of theoretical physicist Erik Verlinde (University of Amsterdam) for the first time through the lensing effect of gravity. Brouwer and her team measured the distribution of gravity around more than 33,000 galaxies to put Verlinde's prediction to the test. She concludes that Verlinde's theory agrees well with the measured gravity distribution. The results have been accepted for publication in the British journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. The gravity of galaxies bends space, such that the light traveling through
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