2018 Pre-Convention Newsletter
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The Twelve Greatest Air Battles of the Tuskegee Airmen
THE TWELVE GREATEST AIR BATTLES OF THE TUSKEGEE AIRMEN Daniel L. Haulman, PhD Chief, Organizational Histories Branch Air Force Historical Research Agency 25 January 2010 edition Introduction The 332d Fighter Group was the only African-American group in the Army Air Forces in World War II to enter combat overseas. It eventually consisted of four fighter squadrons, the 99th, 100th, 301st, and 302d. Before the 332d Fighter Group deployed, the 99th Fighter Squadron, had already taken part in combat for many months. The primary mission of the 99th Fighter Squadron before June 1944 was to launch air raids on ground targets or to defend Allied forces on the ground from enemy air attacks, but it also escorted medium bombers on certain missions in the Mediterranean Theater of Operations. When the 332d Fighter Group first deployed to Italy in early 1944, it also flew patrol, close air support, and interdiction tactical missions for the Twelfth Air Force. Between early June 1944 and late April 1945, the 332d Fighter Group, which the 99th Fighter Squadron joined, flew a total of 311 missions with the Fifteenth Air Force. The primary function of the group then, along with six other fighter groups of the Fifteenth Air Force, was to escort heavy bombers, including B-17s and B-24s, on strategic raids against enemy targets in Germany, Austria, and parts of Nazi-occupied central, southern, and Eastern Europe. This paper focuses on the twelve greatest air battles of the Tuskegee Airmen. They include the eleven missions in which the 332d Fighter Group, or the 99th Fighter Squadron before deployment of the group, shot down at least four enemy aircraft. -
Tales of the Tuskegee Airmen: Pre/Post-Lesson Packet February 25, 2020
Tales of the Tuskegee Airmen: Pre/Post-Lesson Packet February 25, 2020 This packet was developed to provide students with greater context into the story of the Tuskegee Airmen prior to the Streamable Learning program with the Virginia War Memorial, as well as discussion questions for afterwards. Teachers are strongly encouraged to go over the biography of Howard Baugh before the program, as the speakers are the sons of Captain Baugh. The glossary and descriptions of planes may be useful for students to have during the program itself. The program will consist of approximately 30 minutes of presentation followed by a question and answer period, so please have questions ready. Questions may be sent in advance to Morgan Guyer at [email protected]. I. Glossary II. Howard Baugh Biography III. Tuskegee Planes IV. Discussion Questions V. Additional Resources VI. Howard Baugh Chapter of the Tuskegee Airmen, Inc. GLOSSARY Tuskegee Institute: founded in Alabama in 1881 as a school for African-Americans. United States Army Air Corps: the predecessor to the US Air Force, the USAAC was the aerial warfare service of the United States Army from 1926-1947 Congressional Medal of Honor: the United States’ highest military honor, awarded for personal acts of valor above and beyond the call of duty Harlem Hellfighters: the 369th Infantry unit in World War I (1914-1918), which consisted of only African-Americans and received many awards for bravery in action HBCU: Historically Black College or University Willa Brown: first African-American woman to become a Master Mechanic, a US trained pilot, and a member of the Civil Air Patrol Eleanor Roosevelt: First Lady of the United States from 1933-1945, famously flew in a plane with a black pilot at Tuskegee Plessy v. -
2018 TAI Fall Newsletter
TAI TUSK EGEE A IRM EN INC. FALL 2018 Post-Convention Newsletter President's M essage President Ladies and Gentlemen, Brig. Gen. Leon Johnson, USAF (Ret.) In August we concluded a very successful 2018 1st Vice President National Convention. The highlights included; Brig. Gen. Randolph Scott, USAF (Ret.) Thirty (30) individuals being honored and recognized as joining the Lonely Eagles Chapter Executive Recording Secretary during the Lonely Eagles Ceremony at the start of MSgt. Amani Phillips, USAF the convention. Eleven (11) Documented Original Tuskegee Financial Secretary Airmen (DOTA?s) attended the convention. There Mr. Richard Baugh were also six (6) surviving spouses. Trent Dudley, Deputy Director Air Force Treasurer Operations Group from Headquarters USAF gave Mr. Cedric Flounory a presentation on demographic trends in the Department of Defense in general and specifics about rated demographics in the Air Force. He Parliamentarian also highlighted the military seminars and panels CMSgt. Quincy Mosby, USAF (Ret.) that where going to be conducted at the convention in parallel with the TAI business Public Relations Officer sessions. Lt Col Rick Sinkfield, USAF (Ret.) continued page 2 Inside this issue: Central Region President President's Post-Convention Message 1-5 MSgt. Marv K. Abrams, USAF (Ret.) August 2018 News 6 Eastern Region President September 2018 News 7-8 CMSgt. Quincy Magwood, USAF (Ret.) October 2018 News 9-11 November 2018 News 12-13 Western Region President Events 14-15 Ms. Leslie Orticke Mission /Contacts 16 President 's Post -Convent ion Message Corporat e sponsors in at t endance: American Airlines as the Platinum Sponsor hosted the Heritage Luncheon. -
Reports of Officers and Committees
TM Tuskegee Airmen, Inc. 38th Annual National Convention TM Reports of Officers and Committees JULY 28-31, 2010 • SAN ANTONIO, TX REPORTS OF OFFICERS AND COMMITTEES TABLE OF CONTENTS LISTINGS OFFICERS – NATIONAL AND REGIONAL ...............................................................................1 OFFICER REPORTS NATIONAL PRESIDENT ..............................................................................................................2 1ST VICE PRESIDENT....................................................................................................................4 FINANCIAL SECRETARY ............................................................................................................5 EXECUTIVE RECORDING SECRETARY ..................................................................................7 HISTORIAN ................................................................................................................................13 EASTERN REGION PRESIDENT ...............................................................................................15 CENTRAL REGION PRESIDENT ..............................................................................................18 WESTERN REGION PRESIDENT ..............................................................................................20 STANDING COMMITTEE REPORTS AWARDS COMMITTEE .............................................................................................................21 BYLAWS COMMITTEE .......................................................................................... -
Lowell Steward Papers CEMA 58
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c89g5pvh No online items Guide to the Lowell Steward Papers CEMA 58 UC Santa Barbara Library, Department of Special Collections University of California, Santa Barbara Santa Barbara, California, 93106-9010 Phone: (805) 893-3062 Email: [email protected]; URL: http://www.library.ucsb.edu/special-collections Guide to the Lowell Steward CEMA 58 1 Papers CEMA 58 Title: Lowell Steward papers Identifier/Call Number: CEMA 58 Contributing Institution: UC Santa Barbara Library, Department of Special Collections Language of Material: English Physical Description: 0.5 linear feet(1 oversize flat box) Date (inclusive): 1943-2002 Abstract: This collection is very limited in size and has material on African American Lowell Steward and his experience as a Tuskegee Airmen in World War II. It consists of one box with photographs, correspondence and news articles. Physical Location: del Norte CEMA stacks Language of Materials: The collection is in English. Conditions Governing Use note Copyright has not been assigned to the Department of Special Collections, UCSB. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Head of Special Collections. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Department of Special Collections as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which also must be obtained. Processing Information note Collection processed by Michelle Wilder, June 8, 2004. Related Material Lowell Steward oral history, OH 134, Department of Special Collections. UC Santa Barbara Library, University of California, Santa Barbara. -
Steward (Lowell)
University of California, Santa Barbara Davidson Library Department of Special Collections California Ethnic and Multicultural Archives GUIDE TO THE LOWELL STEWARD PAPERS, 1995-2002 Collection Number: CEMA 058. Size Collection: 0.2 linear feet (1 box). Acquisition Information: Donated by Lowell Steward, 1996; later additions to 2002. Access restrictions: None. Use Restriction: Copyright has not been assigned to the Department of Special Collections, UCSB. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Head of Special Collections. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Department of Special Collections as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which also must be obtained. Processing Information: Collection processed by Michelle Wilder, June 8, 2004. Location: Del Norte. 2 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH The Lowell Steward Papers mainly consist of materials relating to Lowell Steward’s history in the Tuskegee Airmen’s 332nd Fighter Group. Steward was captain of the Santa Barbara State College (later known as UCSB) basketball team when Pearl Harbor was bombed in 1941. The day after the attack, Steward, along with other members of the team, went to a recruiting office in Santa Barbara to sign up with the army. All of the members of the team were accepted, except for Steward – the only African American on the team. Steward was instead told to report to his draft board in Los Angeles, which he did. Steward was told at this time to go home and wait until he was contacted. -
1 MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT the TUSKEGEE AIRMEN Dr. Daniel L
MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT THE TUSKEGEE AIRMEN Dr. Daniel L. Haulman Air Force Historical Research Agency 8 March 2016 The members of the 332d Fighter Group and the 99th, 100th, 301st, and 302d Fighter Squadrons during World War II are remembered in part because they were the only African-American pilots who served in combat with the United States armed forces during World War II. Because they trained at Tuskegee Army Air Field before and during the war, they are sometimes called the Tuskegee Airmen. In the more than sixty years since World War II, several stories have grown up about the Tuskegee Airmen, some of them true and some of them false. This paper focuses on forty-five misconceptions about the Tuskegee Airmen that, in light of the historical documentation available at the Air Force Historical Research Agency, and sources at the Air University Library, are not accurate. That documentation includes monthly histories of the 99th Fighter Squadron, the 332d Fighter Group and the 477th Bombardment Group, the 332d Fighter Group’s daily narrative mission reports, orders issued by the Twelfth and Fifteenth Air Forces, Fifteenth Air Force mission folders, missing air crew reports, histories of Tuskegee Army Air Field, and other documents. I will address each of the following forty-five misconceptions separately: 1. The misconception of inferiority 2. The misconception of “never lost a bomber” 3. The misconception of the deprived ace 4. The misconception of being first to shoot down German jets 5. The misconception that the Tuskegee Airmen sank a German destroyer 1 6. The misconception of the “Great Train Robbery” 7. -
Myths About the Tuskegee Airmen
NINE MYTHS ABOUT THE TUSKEGEE AIRMEN Dr. Daniel L. Haulman 21 October 2011 The members of the 332d Fighter Group and the 99th, 100th, 301st, and 302d Fighter Squadrons during World War II are remembered in part because they were the only African-American pilots who served in combat with the Army Air Forces during World War II. Because they trained at Tuskegee Army Air Field before and during the war, they are sometimes called the Tuskegee Airmen. In the more than sixty years since World War II, several stories have grown up about the Tuskegee Airmen, some of them true and some of them false. This paper focuses on nine myths about the Tuskegee Airmen that, in light of the historical documentation available at the Air Force Historical Research Agency, and sources at the Air University Library, are not accurate. That documentation includes monthly histories of the 99th Fighter Squadron, the 332d Fighter Group and the 477th Bombardment Group, the 332d Fighter Group’s daily narrative mission reports, orders issued by the Twelfth and Fifteenth Air Forces, Fifteenth Air Force mission folders, and missing air crew reports. I will address each of the following nine myths separately: 1. The Myth of Inferiority 2. The Myth of “Never Lost a Bomber” 3. The Myth of the Deprived Ace 4. The Myth of Being First to Shoot Down German Jets 5. The Myth that the Tuskegee Airmen sank a German destroyer 6. The Myth of the “Great Train Robbery” 1 7. The Myth of Superiority 8. The Myth that the Tuskegee Airmen units were all black 9. -
A Bibliography of Works About and by Females and Minorities in Aviation
A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF WORKS ABOUT AND BY FEMALES AND MINORITIES IN AVIATION. PREPARED BY PROFESSOR JOSEPH D. SUAREZ UNIVERSITY OF DUBUQUE JANUARY 2006 A Bibliography of works for and by females and minorities in aviation. Produced with the help of grant No. WO41022A COA from the Wolf Aviation Fund. Prepared by Professor Joseph D. Suarez, University of Dubuque, Dubuque, Iowa. January, 2006. Professor Suarez would like to thank the following persons for their time and assistance: Θ Mr. Doug Scott, Jr., Interim Director of Multicultural Services at the University of Dubuque, for his research assistance Θ Mrs. Kim Bruggenwirth, Aviation Office Manager, for her assistance with the University of Dubuque website. Θ Mrs. Mary Anne Knefel, Library Director for her help with Endnote. The purpose of this bibliography is to provide a source of information for researchers and others interested in the contribution to aviation made by females and minorities since the conception of heavier than air flight by the Wright brothers in 1903 and even earlier. Therefore as much information as possible is included with each citation. The bibliography will be updated on an ongoing basis. We invite use of the bibliography with appropriate attribution to the University of Dubuque and Professor Suarez. The work is divided into several sections and as much detail as possible have been kept to assist the researcher. The material is organized by document type and alphabetically by author. The major sections are: Citation Type Page Audiovisual materials 4 Books 71 Electronic Books & Online Databases 166 Generic & Miscellaneous 175 Government Documents 181 Journal Articles 196 Magazine Articles 204 Personal Communications 207 Thesis 217 Audiovisual material –Alphabetically by Author Sixty eight pages and 133 citations The audiovisual citations include videocassettes, movies, audio recordings of various types and photographs. -
Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 109 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 109 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION Vol. 152 WASHINGTON, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 28, 2006 No. 23 House of Representatives The House met at 2 p.m. and was Pursuant to clause 1, rule I, the Jour- ly flawed human rights mechanisms in called to order by the Speaker pro tem- nal stands approved. that body. We thought that once and pore (Mr. ADERHOLT). f for all repressive regimes would be held f accountable for their crimes. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE However, our hopes were quickly DESIGNATION OF THE SPEAKER The SPEAKER pro tempore. Will the dashed last Thursday when the latest PRO TEMPORE gentlewoman from North Carolina (Ms. proposal for the new Human Rights Council was made public. Rather than The SPEAKER pro tempore laid be- FOXX) come forward and lead the House taking the time to do something con- fore the House the following commu- in the Pledge of Allegiance. structive, to make things right, the nication from the Speaker: Ms. FOXX led the Pledge of Alle- international community chose con- HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, giance as follows: sensus over substance. There was a Washington, DC, February 28, 2006. I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the I hereby appoint the Honorable ROBERT B. race to the lowest common denomi- United States of America, and to the Repub- nator. And the result? A flawed pro- ADERHOLT to act as Speaker pro tempore on lic for which it stands, one nation under God, this day. -
Tuskegee Airmen, Inc. Los Angeles Chapter Records
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt038nd9cq No online items Tuskegee Airmen, Inc. Los Angeles Chapter records Processed by Juliana Schouest, 2010. Special Collections & Archives The UCR Libraries P.O. Box 5900 University of California Riverside, California 92517-5900 Phone: 951-827-3233 Fax: 951-827-4673 Email: [email protected] URL: http://library.ucr.edu/?view=collections/spcol ©2010 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Tuskegee Airmen, Inc. Los MS 326 1 Angeles Chapter records Descriptive Summary Title: Tuskegee Airmen, Inc. Los Angeles Chapter records Date (inclusive): 1941-1999, undated Date (bulk): 1974-1990 Collection Number: MS 326 Creator: Tuskegee Airmen, Inc. Extent: 7.5 linear feet (6 record storage boxes) Repository: Rivera Library. Special Collections Department. Riverside, CA 92517-5900 Abstract: This collection is comprised of minutes, financial statements, programs, correspondence, photographs, and other material regarding the Tuskegee Airmen, Inc. (TAI) Los Angeles Chapter. Material regarding other TAI chapters and the national organization are also contained in this collection and include guidelines and reports related to the TAI Scholarship Fund, minutes from Board of Directors and membership meetings, and souvenir programs from TAI national conventions. Additional material pertaining to the history of the Tuskegee Airmen is also present in this collection and includes biographical information on several Tuskegee Airmen as well as newspaper clippings and publications highlighting their accomplishments. Languages: The collection is in English. Access This collection is open for research; access to some portions of this collection may be restricted. Publication Rights Copyright has not been assigned to the University of California, Riverside Libraries, Special Collections & Archives. -
2016 Pre-Convention & Election Issue
Tuskegee Airmen Inc. Newsletter Election Issue — May 2016 Your Organization Newsletter Date Volume 1, Issue 1 May-July 2016 TUSKEGEE AIRMEN *** BEYOND EXPECTATIONS FOR 75 YEARS 2016 Pre-Convention & Election Issue Inside this issue Celebrating 75 Years of Achievement President’s Letter .................... 2 The 45th National Convention of Tuskegee Airmen, Inc. (TAI) will be held 75th Anniversary Celebration . 3 July 13 - 16, 2016 at the Westin Indianapolis Hotel. This year’s convention 2016 Candidates List ............... 5 th will commemorate the 75 anniversary of the Tuskegee Aviation Program Candidates Biographies ........... 6 and be attended by a number of Documented Original Tuskegee Airmen Convention Info & Hotel ......... 12 who participated in the Tuskegee Experience of World War II as some of Convention Registration .......... 14 America’s first African-American bombardiers, navigators, aircraft mechan- ics, ground crew, flight instructors, pilots and support personnel. This Convention Schedule .............. 17 year’s Convention theme is “Tuskegee Airmen – Beyond Expectations for TAI Awards ............................. 18 75 Years” signifying the start of what is now known as the “Tuskegee Experi- Military Awards Procedures .... 19 ence.” Ballot ....................................... 20 Tuskegee Airmen Inc. From the Desk of the National President TUSKEGEE AIRMEN, INC. National Office Fellow Members, This is a milestone year for our Documented Original Tuskegee Airmen. March 22, 2016 was the 75th Anniversary of the activation of the U.S. Army Air Corps 99th Pursuit Squadron, the first black combat aviation unit comprised of pilots and support personnel trained at Tuskegee Army Air Field Alabama and other locations. While the Tuskegee Airmen Foundation held a one day commemorative event in Montgomery AL on March 22nd, the national Tuskegee Airmen Incorporated celebration of the 75th Anniversary will be this year at our annual convention in Indianapolis, IN.