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Mastering Mandriva Linux Mastering Mandriva Linux http://www.mandriva.com Mastering Mandriva Linux by NeoDoc [http://www.neodoc.biz], Camille Bégnis, Christian Roy, Fabian Man- delbaum, Roberto Rosselli del Turco, Marco De Vitis, Alice Lafox, John Rye, Wolfgang Bornath, Funda Wang, Patricia Pichardo Bégnis, Debora Rejnharc Mandelbaum, Mickael Scherer, Jean-Michel Dault, Lunas Moon, Céline Harrand, Fred Lepied, Pascal Rigaux, Thierry Vignaud, Giuseppe Ghibò, Stew Benedict, Francine Suzon, Indrek Madedog Triipus, Nicolas Berdugo, Fabrice Facorat, Xiao Ming, Snature , Guylhem Aznar, Pavel Maryanov, Annie Tétrault, Aurelio Marinho Jargas, Felipe Arruda, Marcia Gawlak Hoshi, Roberto Patriarca, Sean Wheller, and Laura Sebrie Published September 2006 Copyright © 2006 Mandriva SA Legal Notice This material may be distributed only subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Open Publication License, v1.0 or later (the latest version is presently available at opencontent.org [http://www. opencontent.org/openpub/]). • Distribution of substantively modified versions of this document is prohibited without the explicit permission of the copyright holder. • Distribution of the work or derivative of the work in any standard (paper) book form is prohibited unless prior permission is obtained from the copyright holder. “Mandriva” and “DrakX” are registered trademarks in the US and/or other countries. The related “Star logo” is also registered. All rights reserved. All other copyrights embodied in this document remain the property of their respective owners. Table of Contents Preface .................................................................................................... xvii 1. About Mandriva Linux ................................................................. xvii 1.1. Contacting the Mandriva Linux Community ............................ xvii 1.2. Join the Club! ..................................................................... xvii 1.3. Subscribing to Mandriva Online ........................................... xviii 1.4. Purchasing Mandriva Products ............................................ xviii 1.5. Mandriva Kiosk .................................................................... xix 1.6. Contributing to Mandriva Linux ............................................. xix 2. About this User Guide .................................................................. xx 3. Conventions Used in this Book ..................................................... xx 3.1. Typing Conventions .............................................................. xx 3.2. General Conventions ........................................................... xxi 4. Quick Install ................................................................................ xxii 4.1. Performing the Installation ................................................... xxiii 4.2. Co-existing With Other Operating Systems .......................... xxiii I. Free Software Daily ............................................................................... 25 1. Using KDE .................................................................................... 27 1. Discovering the K Desktop Environment .............................. 27 1.1. The Desktop ................................................................ 27 1.2. The Panel .................................................................... 28 1.3. Virtual Desktops .......................................................... 29 2. How to Access Folders ......................................................... 29 2.1. Welcome Home! ........................................................... 30 2.2. Accessing Other Folders .............................................. 31 2.3. Accessing Removable Media ........................................ 31 2.4. Accessing Remote Shares ........................................... 32 3. Personalizing your Desktop .................................................. 33 3.1. Changing your Desktop's Appearance ........................... 33 3.2. Customizing the Panel ................................................. 35 4. Searching For Files .............................................................. 36 4.1. With Kerry .................................................................... 36 4.2. With Konqueror ........................................................... 37 5. KDE Sessions ....................................................................... 39 6. Manipulating the 3D Desktop ................................................ 39 2. Using the Internet ......................................................................... 41 1. Writing E-mails ..................................................................... 41 1.1. Mail Configuration ......................................................... 41 iii Mastering Mandriva Linux 1.2. KMail's Interface .......................................................... 44 1.3. Composing a Message ................................................. 46 2. Stay Informed Through News Feeds ..................................... 47 3. Browsing the Web ................................................................ 49 3.1. Tab Browsing ............................................................... 51 3.2. Built-in Search Bar ....................................................... 52 3.3. Installing Plugins .......................................................... 52 3. Office Work ................................................................................... 55 1. Word Processor .................................................................... 55 1.1. OpenOffice.org Writer ................................................... 55 1.2. Using the Word Processor ............................................ 56 1.3. Going Further .............................................................. 58 2. Spreadsheet ......................................................................... 59 2.1. OpenOffice.org Calc ..................................................... 59 2.2. Using the Spreadsheet ................................................. 61 2.3. Going Further .............................................................. 64 3. Printing and Faxing from Applications ................................. 64 3.1. Accessing KPrinter ....................................................... 64 3.2. KPrinter's Interface ...................................................... 64 3.3. Building PDF Files ....................................................... 68 3.4. Sending Faxes ............................................................ 68 4. Audio, Movie and Video Applications ........................................... 73 1. Audio Applications ............................................................... 73 1.1. amaroK Audio Player .................................................... 73 1.2. KsCD CD Player .......................................................... 76 1.3. Using the KMix Mixer ................................................... 76 2. Movie Applications ............................................................... 78 2.1. Introduction .................................................................. 78 2.2. Kaffeine ...................................................................... 78 2.3. Other Movie Applications for Linux ................................ 80 3. CD/DVD Burning ................................................................... 80 3.1. Getting Started ............................................................. 81 3.2. Burning Data CDs ........................................................ 84 3.3. Burning Audio CDs (CDDA) .......................................... 87 3.4. Audio CD Extraction (Ripping) ...................................... 89 3.5. Duplicating a CD .......................................................... 91 3.6. Erasing CD-RW media ................................................. 92 5. Graphics Tools And Practical Devices .......................................... 93 1. Graphic Art And Image Manipulation .................................... 93 1.1. GIMP ........................................................................... 93 iv Mastering Mandriva Linux 1.2. Vector Graphic Applications ........................................ 103 2. Digital Cameras .................................................................. 104 2.1. Configuring Your Digital Photo Camera ........................ 104 2.2. Transferring and Manipulating Pictures ........................ 105 2.3. EXIF: Digital Camera Photographic Settings ................ 111 2.4. Web Albums .............................................................. 113 3. Scanning Documents and Images ...................................... 114 3.1. Scan Documents with Kooka ....................................... 114 3.2. Scan Images with The Gimp ....................................... 115 3.3. A Note About the Resolution ....................................... 116 3.4. Extracting Text from Scanned Documents (OCR) ......... 117 II. Configuring and Tweaking Your Box .................................................. 119 6. Introduction to the Mandriva Linux Control Center .................... 121 1. MCC's Components ............................................................ 121 2. The Drakbug Reporting Tool ............................................... 125 7. Package Management ................................................................. 127 1. Adding, Removing and Updating Software ......................... 128 2. The Software Media Manager ............................................
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