Workshop White Papers Sci. Dril., 17, 61–66, 2014 www.sci-dril.net/17/61/2014/ doi:10.5194/sd-17-61-2014 Scientific Drilling © Author(s) 2014. CC Attribution 3.0 License. Open Access IODP Deep Biosphere Research Workshop report – a synthesis of recent investigations, and discussion of new research questions and drilling targets B. N. Orcutt1, D. E. LaRowe2, K. G. Lloyd3, H. Mills4, W. Orsi5, B. K. Reese6, J. Sauvage7, J. A. Huber8, and J. Amend2 1Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, East Boothbay, ME 04544, USA 2University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA 3University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA 4University of Houston–Clear Lake, Houston, TX 77058, USA 5Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA 6University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA 7Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode Island, Narragensett, RI 02882, USA 8Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA Correspondence to: B. N. Orcutt (
[email protected]) Received: 5 November 2013 – Revised: 30 December 2013 – Accepted: 7 February 2014 – Published: 29 April 2014 Abstract. During the past decade, the IODP (International Ocean Discovery Program) has fostered a sig- nificant increase in deep biosphere investigations in the marine sedimentary and crustal environments, and scientists are well-poised to continue this momentum into the next phase of the IODP. The goals of this work- shop were to evaluate recent findings in a global context, synthesize available biogeochemical data to foster thermodynamic and metabolic activity modeling and measurements, identify regional targets for future tar- geted sampling and dedicated expeditions, foster collaborations, and highlight the accomplishments of deep biosphere research within IODP.