Nymphaeaceae – Water-Lily Family

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Nymphaeaceae – Water-Lily Family NYMPHAEACEAE – WATER-LILY FAMILY Plant: herbs, aquatic, mostly perennial Stem: juices sometimes milky, with rhizomes Root: Leaves: simple, standing above water or floating or sometimes submersed, alternate, long petioles that attached to bottom of leaf (peltate) Flowers: perfect; solitary, floating or above water level, pedicels long from rhizomes, 3 sepals (4-5+); 3 petals to many; stamens 3 to many; ovary superior to inferior, many ovules Fruit: follicle, berry or nutlet (sometimes in pockets in receptacle) Other: Dicotyledons Group Genera: 6+ genera; locally Nuphar (pond lily); Nymphaea (water lily) WARNING – family descriptions are only a layman’s guide and should not be used as definitive NYMPHAEACEAE – WATER-LILY FAMILY Yellow Pond-Lily [Bullhead Water-Lily; Spatterdock; Cow Lily]; Nuphar lutea (L.) Sm. ssp. Advena (Aiton) Kartesz & Gandhi American White [Magnolia] Water-Lily; Nymphaea odorata Ait. Yellow Pond-Lily [Bullhead Water-Lily; USDA Spatterdock; Cow Lily] Nuphar lutea (L.) Sm. ssp. advena (Aiton) Kartesz & Gandhi Nymphaeaceae (Water-Lily Family) Pokagon State Park, Steuben County, Indiana Notes: aquatic plant; flower yellow (usually 6 sepals), petals small; leaves large to 25+ cm, V-shaped notch at back of leaf blade, floating or above water level; petioles round; summer to early fall [V Max Brown, 2006] American White [Magnolia; USDA Sweet Scented; Fragrant] Water-Lily Nymphaea odorata Ait. Nymphaeaceae (Water-Lily Family) Maumee Bay State Park, Lucas County, Ohio Notes: aquatic plant; many sepaled flower, usually white (rarely rose colored) with yellow centers, 10+ stigmas; leaf up to 30+ cm diameter: summer to early fall [V Max Brown, 2006].
Recommended publications
  • Plant + Product Availability
    12/2/2020 2020 A = Available AL = limited availability B = bud/bloom potted plants can not be shipped via UPS, FedEx or USPS all shipping is FOB origin and billed at actual cost Lotus Seeds & Pods Nelumbo lutea, American Lotus (native, yellow), for sprouting 12 seeds, gift wrapped $21.00 A 50 seeds $75.00 A 125 seeds $156.25 A 250 seeds $250.00 A 500 seeds $375.00 A 1000 seeds $600.00 A Nelumbo, mixed cultivars, parents unknown*, for sprouting 12 seeds, gift wrapped $23.00 A 50 seeds $80.00 A Nelumbo, mixed, pod parent known, labeled*, for sprouting 12 seeds, gift wrapped $25.00 A 50 seeds $87.50 A * FYI, there is no such thing as blue lotus; or turquoise, purple, black or orange, etc. Nelumbo seed pods, dried, each (generally w/o seeds) mini <2" $0.50 A small 2-3" $1.00 A medium 3-4" $1.50 A large 4-5" $2.00 A extra large 5"+ $3.00 A Book The Lotus Know It and Grow It $10.00 A by Kelly Billing and Paula Biles Gifts textiles, lotus color it takes approx 9200 stems to make one lotus scarf 100% lotus scarf 7" x 66" $103.00 A natural (no color) lotus thread is delicately extracted from the stem 100% lotus scarf 7" x 66" $103.00 A red sappan wood and woven by only a 100% lotus scarf 7" x 66" $167.00 blue indigo small number of skilled 100% lotus scarf 10" x 66" $149.00 natural (no color) craftspeople in Myanmar, Cambodia and Vietnam.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to Common Native & Invasive Freshwater Plants in Alaska
    Introduction to Common Native & Potential Invasive Freshwater Plants in Alaska Cover photographs by (top to bottom, left to right): Tara Chestnut/Hannah E. Anderson, Jamie Fenneman, Vanessa Morgan, Dana Visalli, Jamie Fenneman, Lynda K. Moore and Denny Lassuy. Introduction to Common Native & Potential Invasive Freshwater Plants in Alaska This document is based on An Aquatic Plant Identification Manual for Washington’s Freshwater Plants, which was modified with permission from the Washington State Department of Ecology, by the Center for Lakes and Reservoirs at Portland State University for Alaska Department of Fish and Game US Fish & Wildlife Service - Coastal Program US Fish & Wildlife Service - Aquatic Invasive Species Program December 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgments ............................................................................ x Introduction Overview ............................................................................. xvi How to Use This Manual .................................................... xvi Categories of Special Interest Imperiled, Rare and Uncommon Aquatic Species ..................... xx Indigenous Peoples Use of Aquatic Plants .............................. xxi Invasive Aquatic Plants Impacts ................................................................................. xxi Vectors ................................................................................. xxii Prevention Tips .................................................... xxii Early Detection and Reporting
    [Show full text]
  • In Planta Expression of Exocellulase Enzymes for Bio-Ethanol Production
    In planta expression of exocellulase enzymes for Bio-ethanol production A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Parsu Ram Budathoki Degree of Bachelor of Science, University of North Bengal, India Master of Science in Biotechnology, Bangalore University, India School of Science College of Science, Engineering and Health RMIT University March 2018 Declaration I certify that except where due acknowledgement has been made, the work is that of the author alone; the work has not been submitted previously, in whole or in part, to qualify for any other academic award; the content of the thesis is the result of work which has been carried out since the official commencement date of the approved research program; any editorial work, paid or unpaid, carried out by a third party is acknowledged; and, ethics procedures and guidelines have been followed. Parsu Ram Budathoki Date: 13/03/2018 i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I wish to thank my senior supervisor, Professor Trevor Stevenson for his help and advice during the period of research. I also thank my secondary supervisor Dr Gregory Nugent for his guidance and assistance. I thank Professor David Stalker for many useful discussions. I am indebted to Mrs. Kim Stevenson for her assistance and guidance in my laboratory work. I also thank Dr. Chung Hong Chen (former CSIRO Scientist) for providing me with plasmids and helping me in the cloning vectors. I acknowledge Dr. Chaitali Dekiwadia for assistance in sample preparation and imaging of TEM work at RMIT Microscopy and Microanalysis Facility. The research described in this thesis was carried on while I held a research scholarship from the ARC Linkage grant in partnership with Biomass Conversion Technologies, was funded from Chevron Technology Ventures in USA is gratefully acknowledged.
    [Show full text]
  • Aquatic Vascular Plant Species Distribution Maps
    Appendix 11.5.1: Aquatic Vascular Plant Species Distribution Maps These distribution maps are for 116 aquatic vascular macrophyte species (Table 1). Aquatic designation follows habitat descriptions in Haines and Vining (1998), and includes submergent, floating and some emergent species. See Appendix 11.4 for list of species. Also included in Appendix 11.4 is the number of HUC-10 watersheds from which each taxon has been recorded, and the county-level distributions. Data are from nine sources, as compiled in the MABP database (plus a few additional records derived from ancilliary information contained in reports from two fisheries surveys in the Upper St. John basin organized by The Nature Conservancy). With the exception of the University of Maine herbarium records, most locations represent point samples (coordinates were provided in data sources or derived by MABP from site descriptions in data sources). The herbarium data are identified only to township. In the species distribution maps, town-level records are indicated by center-points (centroids). Figure 1 on this page shows as polygons the towns where taxon records are identified only at the town level. Data Sources: MABP ID MABP DataSet Name Provider 7 Rare taxa from MNAP lake plant surveys D. Cameron, MNAP 8 Lake plant surveys D. Cameron, MNAP 35 Acadia National Park plant survey C. Greene et al. 63 Lake plant surveys A. Dieffenbacher-Krall 71 Natural Heritage Database (rare plants) MNAP 91 University of Maine herbarium database C. Campbell 183 Natural Heritage Database (delisted species) MNAP 194 Rapid bioassessment surveys D. Cameron, MNAP 207 Invasive aquatic plant records MDEP Maps are in alphabetical order by species name.
    [Show full text]
  • Protein Interaction Pathway
    Original Article Anti-diarrheal Activity of Caffeine: A Modulatory Effect with Loperamide and through 6FH5 (PIK3CG) Protein Interaction Pathway Farhana Faria1, Shardar Mohammad Hafiz Hassan1, Rajib Hossain1, Mahmuda Akter Mukta1, Md. Ashiqur Rahman Chowdhury2, Muhammad Torequl Islam1,* 1Department of Pharmacy, Life Science Faculty, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Gopalganj, Dhaka, BANGLADESH. 2Department of Chemistry, University of Chittagong, Chittagonj, BANGLADESH. ABSTRACT Background: Caffeine (CAF) is known for its central nervous system stimulatory effect. Although, CAF use in diarrhea, especially in Runner's diarrhea is still controversial, but it has been reported that dark tea containing CAF has anti-diarrheal effect on Sennae- mediated diarrhea in mice. Aim: To evaluate the anti-diarrheal effect of CAF and its modulatory effects on the standard anti-diarrheal drug loperamide (LOP), an opioid receptor agonist. Materials and Methods: CAF (15 mg/kg, i.p.) with or without LOP (3 mg/kg, p.o.) was administered to the Swiss mice (Mus musculus) previously treated with castor oil. Additionally, an in silico study was also performed to see the possible anti-diarrheal mechanism of CAF and LOP. Results: CAF increased the latent period, while decreasing the diarrheal defecation during the observation period (4 hr) in the test animals. Interestingly, CAF co-treated with the LOP exhibited a prominent anti-diarrheal effect in comparison to the negative control, CAF and LOP groups. Further, in silico study suggests that CAF have the most binding affinity with the 6FH5 (PIK3CG) protein (-8.22 KJ/mol) of adenosine receptor, while LOP with the μ-opioid receptor. Conclusion: CAF showed significant anti-diarrheal effect as well as strengthen the anti-diarrheal effect of LOP in castor oil-induced diarrheal mice.
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Impact Assessment of the Preparatory Study on the Dhaka Mass Rapid Transit Development Project (Line 5 from Vatara to Hemayetpur)
    ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF THE PREPARATORY STUDY ON THE DHAKA MASS RAPID TRANSIT DEVELOPMENT PROJECT (LINE 5 FROM VATARA TO HEMAYETPUR) Final Report August 2017 Prepared for Prepared by Joint Venture of Joint Venture of ALMEC Corporation KS Consultants Ltd. And Oriental Consultants Global Co,, Ltd., EQMS Consulting Limited Nippon Koei Co., Ltd., and Katahira & Engineering International ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF THE PREPARATORY STUDY ON THE DHAKA MASS RAPID TRANSIT DEVELOPMENT PROJECT (LINE 5 FROM VATARA TO HEMAYETPUR) AUGUST 2017 PREPARED FOR: Joint Venture of ALMEC Corporation Oriental Consultants Global Co,, Ltd., Nippon Koei Co., Ltd., and Katahira & Engineering International PREPARED BY: Joint Venture of KS Consultants Ltd. And EQMS Consulting Limited Environmental Impact Assessment of the Preparatory Study on the Dhaka Mass Rapid Transit Development Project (Line 5 from Vatara to Hemayetpur) Table of Content Table of Content .................................................................................................................... i List of Table .......................................................................................................................... vi List of Figure ....................................................................................................................... viii List of Annex ......................................................................................................................... x Abbreviation .........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Diversity of Nymphaea L. Species (Water Lilies) in Sri Lanka D
    Sciscitator. 2014/ Vol 01 DIVERSITY OF NYMPHAEA L. SPECIES (WATER LILIES) IN SRI LANKA D. P. G. Shashika Kumudumali Guruge Board of Study in Plant Sciences Water lilies are aquatic herbs with perennial rhizomes or rootstocks anchored in the mud. In Sri Lanka, they are represented by the genus Nymphaea L. It has two species, N. nouchali Burm. F. and N. pubescens Willd (Dassanayake and Clayton, 1996). Water-lilies have been popular as an ornamental aquatic plant in Sri Lanka from ancient times as they produce striking flowers throughout the year. In addition to these native water-lilies, few ornamental species are also been introduced in the past into the water bodies. Nymphaea nouchali (Synonym- N. stellata) N. nouchali has three colour variations, white, pink and violet blue. They are commonly known as “Manel”. According to the field observations pink flowered Nymphaea is not wide spread like others. Blue and white Nymphaea are widely spread mainly in dry zone, Anuradhapura, Polonnaruwa, and also in Jaffna, Ampara, Chilaw and Kurunegala. Among these, pale blue flower Nymphaea or “Nil Manel” is considered as the National flower of Sri Lanka. Figure 01. (A)- Pale blue flowered N. nouchali, (B)- upper surface of the leaf, (C)- Stamens having tongue shaped appendages, (D) Rose flowered N. nouchali , (E) White flowered N. nouchali Some morphological characters of N. nouchali (Sri Lankan National flower) are given below and illustrated in fig. 01; A- flower, B- leaf, and C- stamens. Flower : Diameter 20- 30cm. Petals : 8-30in number, Pale blue colour, linear shape , 3-6cm in length 0.7- 1.5cm width .
    [Show full text]
  • Nuphar Lutea
    1186 Notizen Oxygen Supply of Roots by Gas Transport to aerate their roots in wet soil and during periods in Alder-Trees of early spring floodings. Wolfgang Große und Peter Schröder Botanisches Institut der Universität zu Köln, Gyrhof- Materials and Methods straße 15, D-5000 Köln 41, Bundesrepublik Deutschland Studies were conducted on six- to twelve-month- Z. Naturforsch. 39 c, 1186 -1188 (1984); old alder-trees (Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertner) cul­ received August 3/September 6, 1984 tivated in the tree-nursery and transfered to a green­ Ainus glutinosa, Gas Transport, Oxygen Supply, house during the winter. Root Aeration, Thermo-Osmosis of Gases For the assays the young trees were inserted in an It is generally accepted that oxygen diffuses according to experimental glass chamber (Fig. 1) which is sepa­ the gradient of its partial pressure from the surface of the rated into two compartments by a sealing com­ plants into the heterotrophic tissues through the inter­ cellular spaces. The present experiments show evidence of pound (Carlofon, Cologne, W. Germany) and a an additional manifold higher oxygen supply due to a gas water trap. transport in leaved as well as leafless trees of Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertner. This gas transport is directed from The experiments were carried out either when the the stems to the roots. It is driven by a thermo-osmotic plants were equilibrated to room temperature or pressurisation within the air space system of the stems, when the plants obtained a specific temperature resulting from temperature gradients up to 3.6 K between the stem and the ambient air following the absorption of gradient between the inside of the stems and the light energy by the brownish pigments of the bark.
    [Show full text]
  • White Waterlily Nymphaea Odorata Ssp. Odorata Ait
    white waterlily Nymphaea odorata ssp. odorata Ait. Synonyms: Castalia lekophylla Small, C. minor (Sims) Nyar, C. odorata (Ait.) Wood, C. reniformis DC., Nymphaea minor (Sims) DC., N. odorata var. gigantea Tricker, N. odorata var. godfreyi Ward, N. odorata var. minor Sims, N. odorata var. rosea Pursh, N. odorata var. stenopetala Fern., N. odorata var. villosa Caspary Other common names: fragrant waterlily, American waterlily, American white waterlily Family: Nymphaeaceae Invasiveness Rank: 80 The invasiveness rank is calculated based on a species’ ecological impacts, biological attributes, distribution, and response to control measures. The ranks are scaled from 0 to 100, with 0 representing a plant that poses no threat to native ecosystems and 100 representing a plant that poses a major threat to native ecosystems. Description oblong or heart-shaped leaves. Unlike white waterlily, White waterlily is an aquatic, perennial plant with watershield (Brasenia schreberi J.F. Gmel.) has petioles floating leaves and branched, creeping rhizomes. The that attach to its leaves in the center of the blades rhizomes are densely covered with short black hairs and (Hultén 1968, Hitchcock and Cronquist 1990, are about 2 ½ cm in diameter. Mature leaves are often DiTomaso and Healy 2003, eFloras 2008). round, smooth, and up to 30 ½ cm in diameter. They are frequently purple on the lower surface and have a slit on Ecological Impact one side. Straight, flexible stalks attach leaves and Impact on community composition, structure, and flowers to thick, submerged rhizomes. Flowers are interactions: White waterlily tends to form dense, borne at or slightly above the surface of the water. They floating mats of vegetation.
    [Show full text]
  • Bangladesh Development Bibliography List of Publications from 2000 – 2005 (As of January 16, 2012)
    Bangladesh Development Bibliography List of publications from 2000 – 2005 (as of January 16, 2012) Aaby, Peter; Abbas Bhuiya; Lutfun Nahar; Kim Knudsen; Andres de Francisco; and Michael Strong (2003) The survival benefit of measles immunization may not be explained entirely by the prevention of measles disease: a community study from rural Bangladesh ; International Journal of Epidemiology, Vol. 32, No. 1 (February), pp. 106-115. Abbasi, Kamran (2002) Health policy in action: the World Bank in South Asia; Brighton, UK: University of Sussex, Institute of Development Studies (IDS). Abdalla, Amr; A. N. M. Raisuddin; and Suleiman Hussein with the assistance of Dhaka Ahsania Mission (2004) Bangladesh Educational Assessment - Pre-primary and Primary Madrasah Education in Bangladesh ; Washington, DC, USA: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) for Basic Education and Policy Support (BEPS) Activity (Contract No. HNE-I-00-00-00038-00) (June). Abdullah, Abu (2001) The Bangladesh Economy in the Year 2000: Achievements and Failures; In: Abu Abdullah (ed.) Bangladesh Economy 2000: Selected issues (Dhaka: Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS)), pp. xv-xxix. Abdullah, Abu (ed.) (2001) Bangladesh Economy 2000: Selected Issues; Dhaka, Bangladesh: University Press Ltd. and Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies. Abdullah, Abu A. (2000) Social Change and ‘Modernisation‘; In: Rounaq Jahan (ed.) Bangladesh: Promise and Performance (London, UK: Zed Books; and Dhaka, Bangladesh: The University Press), Chapter 5. Abdullah, Mohammad (ed.) (2004) Technologies on Livestock and Fisheries for Poverty Alleviation in SAARC Countries; Dhaka, Bangladesh: SAARC Agricultural Information Centre (SAIC). Abdullah, S. T.; Mullineux, A. W.; Fielding, A.; and W. Spanjers (2004) Intra-household resource allocation and bargaining power of the women using micro-credit in Bangladesh; Birmingham, UK: University of Birmingham, Department of Economics Discussion Paper, No.
    [Show full text]
  • Homestead Plant Biodiversity in the South- Western Coastal Zone Of
    Final Report CF # 13/07 Homestead Plant Biodiversity in the South- Western Coastal Zone of Bangladesh: Way Forward to Identification, Utilization and Conservation By M. Mahfuzur Rahman, Principal Investigator M Atikulla, Ph D Student Department of Botany Jahangirnagar University and Md Giashuddin Miah, Co-Investigator Department of Agroforestry and Environment Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University This study was carried out with the support of the National Food Policy Capacity Strengthening Programme July 2009 1 This study was financed under the Research Grants Scheme (RGS) of the National Food Policy Capacity Strengthening Programme (NFPCSP). The purpose of the RGS was to assist in improving research and dialogue within civil society so as to inform and enrich the implementation of the National Food Policy. The NFPCSP is being implemented by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the Food Planning and Monitoring Unit (FPMU), Ministry of Food and Disaster Management with the financial support of EC and USAID. The designation and presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of FAO nor of the NFPCSP, Government of Bangladesh, EC or USAID and reflects the sole opinions and views of the authors who are fully responsible for the contents, findings and recommendations of this report. 0 Acknowledgement First of all I would like to express my gratitude to Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), Head Office for the approval of the project as well as for allocation fund. I thank the EC and USAID for their financial support to carry out the study.
    [Show full text]
  • Native Or Invasive? Native and Invasive Aquatic Plants of the Eastern Lake Ontario Region
    Aquatic Invasive Species Resource Education Series 2011 Native or Invasive? Native and Invasive Aquatic Plants of the Eastern Lake Ontario Region Invasive aquatic plants can interfere with recreation and diminish wildlife and fish habitat. Knowing some of the common plants that are native to our waters may help you spot invasive plants before they grow out of control. Read on for a sampling of our native aquatic plants, as well as some invasives to recognize. Right: Wetland at Black Pond Wildlife Management Area, Jefferson County, NY. Photo: Greg Chapman, New York Sea Grant Native and invasive plants with leaves that float upon the surface of the water White water lily Water chestnut Nymphaea odorata Trapa natans Native plant Invasive plant Flowers: Large, white, Triangular toothed leaves many-petaled in floating “rosettes” Round “lily pad” leaves, Seeds (nutlets) with four 6-8 inches across sharp prongs Forms dense mats Photo: Greg Chapman, New York Sea Grant Photo: Greg Chapman, New York Sea Grant Yellow pond lily European frogbit Nuphar lutea Hydrocharis morsus-ranae Native plant Invasive plant Yellow, bulbous flowers Small round leaves, less rise above the water than 2 inches across Shield-shaped leaves, up Flowers: Small, white, to 16 inches long three-petaled Forms dense mats Photo: Greg Chapman, New York Sea Grant Photo: Greg Chapman, New York Sea Grant Native and Invasive Aquatic Plants of the Eastern Lake Ontario Region Native and invasive plants that grow mostly beneath the water’s surface Coon’s tail Eurasian watermilfoil Ceratophyllum demersum Myriophyllum spicatum Native plant Invasive plant Branched, bristle-like Feather-like leaves leaves 3-6 leaves arranged in Provides cover for fish whorls around stem Eaten by some waterfowl Forms dense mats that interfere with boating Drawing: USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A.
    [Show full text]