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A Revision of the 2004 Growth Potential of Towns in the Western Cape Study
A revision of the 2004 Growth Potential of Towns in the Western Cape study Discussion document A research study undertaken for the Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning of the Western Cape Provincial Government by Stellenbosch University & CSIR RESEARCH TEAM Dr Adriaan van Niekerk* (Project Manager) Prof Ronnie Donaldson* Mr Danie du Plessis† Mr Manfred Spocter‡ We are thankful to the following persons for their assistance: Ms I Boonzaaier*, Mr Nitesh Poona*, Ms T Smith*, Ms Lodene Willemse* * Centre for Geographical Analysis (CGA), Stellenbosch University † Centre for Regional and Urban Innovation and Statistical Exploration (CRUISE), Stellenbosch University ‡ Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) 17 January 2010 Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za ii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY One of the objectives of the Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning (DEA&DP) is to undertake spatial planning that promotes and guides the sustainable future development of the Western Cape province and redresses spatial inequalities. This goal led to the development of the Provincial Spatial Development Framework (PSDF), which identifies the areas of growth in the province and the areas where, in terms of the sustainable development paradigm, growth should be emphasised in the future. It also addresses the form that this growth or development should take and further emphasises the restructuring of urban settlements to facilitate their sustainability. To provide guidance and support for implementing the PSDF, a thorough understanding and knowledge of the characteristics and performances of all the settlements in the province is needed. The aim of this study was to revise and update the Growth Potential Study of Towns in the Western Cape (Van der Merwe et al. -
Freshwater Fishes
WESTERN CAPE PROVINCE state oF BIODIVERSITY 2007 TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 1 Introduction 2 Chapter 2 Methods 17 Chapter 3 Freshwater fishes 18 Chapter 4 Amphibians 36 Chapter 5 Reptiles 55 Chapter 6 Mammals 75 Chapter 7 Avifauna 89 Chapter 8 Flora & Vegetation 112 Chapter 9 Land and Protected Areas 139 Chapter 10 Status of River Health 159 Cover page photographs by Andrew Turner (CapeNature), Roger Bills (SAIAB) & Wicus Leeuwner. ISBN 978-0-620-39289-1 SCIENTIFIC SERVICES 2 Western Cape Province State of Biodiversity 2007 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Andrew Turner [email protected] 1 “We live at a historic moment, a time in which the world’s biological diversity is being rapidly destroyed. The present geological period has more species than any other, yet the current rate of extinction of species is greater now than at any time in the past. Ecosystems and communities are being degraded and destroyed, and species are being driven to extinction. The species that persist are losing genetic variation as the number of individuals in populations shrinks, unique populations and subspecies are destroyed, and remaining populations become increasingly isolated from one another. The cause of this loss of biological diversity at all levels is the range of human activity that alters and destroys natural habitats to suit human needs.” (Primack, 2002). CapeNature launched its State of Biodiversity Programme (SoBP) to assess and monitor the state of biodiversity in the Western Cape in 1999. This programme delivered its first report in 2002 and these reports are updated every five years. The current report (2007) reports on the changes to the state of vertebrate biodiversity and land under conservation usage. -
Community Drinking Water Fluoridation in the Southern Cape and Karoo Region: a Feasibility Study
Community drinking water fluoridation in the Southern Cape and Karoo Region: A feasibility study. A dissertation submitted for the degree MSc (Dent) in Community Dentistry at the University of the Western Cape. Student: Gilbert J Dennis Student Number: 860991 Supervisor: Dr Neil Myburgh November 2002 Declaration I declare that the Community drinking water fluoridation in the Southern Cape and Karoo Region: A feasibility Study is my own work, that it has not been submitted before for any degree or examination in any other university, and that all the sources I have used or quoted have been indicated and acknowledged by complete references. Gilbert J Dennis November 2002 2 Abstract The prevalence of dental decay is high among lower socio-economic groups in the Southern Cape and Karoo region. 70 - 80% of State employed dentists' time in this region is spent on attempting to reduce the pain and sepsis within the communities for which the primary treatment modality is extraction of the tooth under emergency conditions. In developing countries the prevalence of dental decay is still high. There is a general downward trend of dental decay in developing countries; and it is associated with combinations of exposure to fluoridated water and/ or other forms of fluoride exposure (e.g. in fluoridated tooth paste), the provision of preventive oral health services, an increase in dental awareness through organized oral health education programs and the readily available dental resources. This study looked at the feasibility of implementing community water fluoridation in the Southern Cape and Karoo Region by describing the primary drinking water sources, the population distribution around these sources and the actual levels of fluoride found in the water samples. -
In the Little Karoo, South Africa
ASPECTS OF THE ECOLOGY OF LEOPARDS (PANTHERA PARDUS) IN THE LITTLE KAROO, SOUTH AFRICA A THESIS SUBMITTED IN FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY OF RHODES UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY AND ENTOMOLOGY BY GARETH MANN FEBRUARY 2014 i ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Leopards (Panthera pardus) are the most common large predators, free roaming outside of protected areas across most of South Africa. Leopard persistence is attributed to their tolerance of rugged terrain that is subject to less development pressure, as well as their cryptic behaviour. Nevertheless, existing leopard populations are threatened indirectly by ongoing transformation of natural habitat and directly through hunting and conflict with livestock farmers. Together these threats may further isolate leopards to fragmented areas of core natural habitat. I studied leopard habitat preferences, population density, diet and the attitudes of landowners towards leopards in the Little Karoo, Western Cape, South Africa, an area of mixed land-use that contains elements of three overlapping global biodiversity hotspots. Data were gathered between 2010 and 2012 using camera traps set up at 141 sites over an area of ~3100km2, GPS tracking collars fitted to three male leopards, scat samples (n=76), interviews with landowners (n=53) analysed in combination with geographical information system (GIS) layers. My results reveal that leopards preferred rugged, mountainous terrain of intermediate elevation, avoiding low-lying, open areas where human disturbance was generally greater. Despite relatively un-fragmented habitat within my study area, the leopard population density (0.75 leopards/100km2) was one of the lowest yet recorded in South Africa. This may reflect low prey densities in mountain refuges in addition to historical human persecution in the area. -
History of the Oudtshoorn Research Farm 50 Years
Oudtshoorn Research Farm: Oudtshoorn Research Oudtshoorn Research Farm: Celebrating 50 years of the world’s firstOstrich Research Farm (1964 – 2014) Celebrating 50 years (1964 – 2014) ISBN: 978-0-9922409-2-9 PRINT | DIGITAL | MOBILE | RADIO | EVENTS | BRANDED CONTENT Your communications partner in the agricultural industry Oudtshoorn Research Farm: Celebrating 50 years of the world’s first Ostrich Research Farm (1964 – 2014) Editors: Schalk Cloete, Anel Engelbrecht, Pavarni Jorgensen List of contributors: Minnie Abrahams Ters Brand Zanell Brand Willem Burger Schalk Cloete Anel Engelbrecht Derick Engelbrecht Attie Erasmus Ernst Guder Samuel Jelander Pavarni Jorgensen Kobus Nel Phyllis Pienaar Andre Roux Piet Roux Ansie Scholtz Jan Smit Charnine Sobey Derick Swart Jan Theron Johan van der Merwe Koot van Schalkwyk Bennie Visser Toni Xaba Oudtshoorn Research Farm: Celebrating 50 years of the world’s first Ostrich Research Farm (1964 – 2014) Limited print run of 250 copies. Copyright © 2014 – Western Cape Department of Agriculture [email protected] www.elsenburg.com Private Bag X1 Elsenburg 7607 Oudtshoorn Research Farm Old Kammanassie Road Rooiheuwel Oudtshoorn 6620 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or by any other information storage or retrieval system, without the written permission from the author. Reproduction: Agri Connect (Pty) Ltd PO Box 1284 Pretoria, 0001 South Africa www.agriconnect.co.za Publisher Leza Putter Executive editor Pavarni Jorgensen Copy editor Milton Webber Creative design Michélle van der Walt ISBN: 978-0-9922409-2-9 Printed and bound by Fishwicks Printers, Durban, South Africa. -
1 | Spectator and Back-Up Crew Information
1 | SPECTATOR AND BACK - UP CREW INFORMATION Rider back-up crew & spectator point directions 2019 Rules and directions • No back up crew vehicle will be allowed on the race route – this is non- negotiable and riders will incur severe penalties for those transgressing. Race officials will keep a very close watch on this • Checkpoints also serve as spectator points • Where back-crew and riders share the route, please adhere to the 20km/h speed limit Back-up route: To checkpoint 1: GPS S33 34.149 E22 26.179 • From the start take the R328 towards George and turn left in Voortrekker Road (N12) towards De Rust • After 20 km turn right towards Dysselsdorp, travel for 2km and turn into Dysselsdorp • Carry on straight until you reach Checkpoint 1 on your left at the sports stadium. • Please adhere to a 20km/h speed limit) • Please park out of the way To checkpoint 2: GPS S33 39.477 E22 08.071 • From checkpoint 1 go back towards Oudtshoorn via the N12 (same way you came) and carry on straight through town onto the R62 towards Calitzdorp • From the start take the R328 towards George and turn right onto the R62 towards Calitzdorp • From Oudtshoorn travel for 8.8km on the R62 and turn left towards Volmoed • 6.5km down the road take the first left turn towards Highgate Ostrich Show Farm • Travel for 4.7km and you will find Highgate Ostrich Farm (checkpoint 2) on your right • Please park out of the way To checkpoint 3: GPS S33 32.212 E21 41.229 • From checkpoint 2 go back towards the R62 (same way you came ) and turn left towards Calitzdorp on the R62 • From the start take the R328 towards George and turn right onto the R62 towards • Calitzdorp 2 | SPECTATOR AND BACK - UP CREW INFORMATION • Once in Calitzdorp turn left into Pretorius Street (road just before the NG Church building) • Carry on straight towards Calitzdorp High School where checkpoint 3 is situated • Please park out of the way 3 | SPECTATOR AND BACK - UP CREW INFORMATION . -
Management of the Vegetation
Botanical Assessment for the proposed upgrade of the DR 1688 & DR 1699 between Calitzdorp and Oudtshoorn, Western Cape Province Report by Dr David J. McDonald Bergwind Botanical Surveys & Tours CC. 14A Thomson Road, Claremont, 7708 Tel: 021-671-4056 Fax: 086-517-3806 Report prepared for Guillaume Nel Environmental Consultants Botanical Assessment: DR 1688 / DR 1699 Calitzdorp – Oudtshoorn _________________________________________________________________________________ National Legislation and Regulations governing this report This is a ‘specialist report’ and is compiled in terms of the National Environmental Management Act, 1998 (Act No. 107 of 1998), as amended, and the Environmental Impact Assessment Regulations, 2010. Appointment of Specialist David J. McDonald of Bergwind Botanical Surveys & Tours CC was appointed by Guillaume Nel Environmental Consultants to provide specialist botanical consulting services for the proposed site for a renewable energy project in the Northern Cape. The consulting services comprise a study of the vegetation along the DR 1699 and DR 1688 roads in the Western Cape Province and the potential impact of upgrading these roads on the roadside vegetation. Details of Specialist Dr David J. McDonald Pr. Sci. Nat. Bergwind Botanical Surveys & Tours CC 14A Thomson Road Claremont 7708 Telephone: 021-671-4056 Mobile: 082-876-4051 Fax: 086-517-3806 e-mail: [email protected] Professional registration: South African Council for Natural Scientific Professions No. 400094/06 Expertise Dr David J. McDonald: Qualifications: -
Provincial Gazette Extraordinary Buitengewone Provinsiale Koerant
PROVINCE OF WESTERN CAPE PROVINSIE WES-KAAP Provincial Gazette Buitengewone Extraordinary Provinsiale Koerant 6930 6930 Friday, 23 December 2011 Vrydag, 23 Desember 2011 Registered at the Post Offıce as a Newspaper CONTENTS (*Reprints are obtainable at Room M21, Provincial Legislature Building, 7 Wale Street, Cape Town 8001.) No. Page Provincial Notice 333 Consolidated Annual Municipal Performance Report: 2009/10 .............................................................................. 2 2 Province of the Western Cape: Provincial Gazette Extraordinary 6930 23 December 2011 PROVINCIAL NOTICE PROVINSIALE KENNISGEWING The following Provincial Notice is published for general informa- Die volgende Provinsiale Kennisgewing word vir algemene inligting tion. gepubliseer. ADV. B. GERBER, ADV. B. GERBER, DIRECTOR-GENERAL DIREKTEUR-GENERAAL Provincial Building, Provinsiale-gebou, Wale Street, Waalstraat, Cape Town. Kaapstad. P.N. 333/2011 23 December 2011 Provincial Notice CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL MUNICIPAL PERFORMANCE REPORT 2009/10 23 Desember 2011 Provinsie Wes-Kaap: Buitengewone Provinsiale Koerant 6930 3 CONTENTS FOREWORD BY MEC vi LIST OF TABLES viii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY x LEGISLATIVE OVERVIEW xiii RESEARCH METHODOLOGY xvi CHAPTER 1: GEOGRAPHIC, DEMOGRAPHIC AND SOCIO- ECONOMIC PROFILES OF MUNICIPALITIES 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Geographic information 1 1.3 Demographic information 3 1.4 Socio-economic information 4 1.5 Political composition 5 1.6 Classification of municipal capacity by the National Treasury 6 1.7 Assessment of demographic and socio-economic -
Regional Development Profile: Eden District 2010 Working Paper
Provincial Government Western Cape Provincial Treasury Regional Development Profile: Eden District 2010 Working paper To obtain additional information of this document, please contact: Western Cape Provincial Treasury Directorate Budget Management: Local Government Private Bag X9165 7 Wale Street Cape Town Tel: (021) 483-3386 Fax: (021) 483-4680 This publication is available online at http://www.capegateway.gov.za Contents Chapter 1: Eden District Municipality Introduction 3 1. Demographics 4 2. Socio-economic Development 8 3. Labour 18 4. Economy 23 5. Built Environment 26 6. Finance and Resource Mobilisation 37 7. Political Composition 41 8. Environmental Management 41 Cautionary Note 47 Chapter 2: Kannaland Local Municipality Introduction 51 1. Demographics 52 2. Socio-economic Development 55 3. Labour 63 4. Economy 68 5. Built Environment 70 6. Finance and Resource Mobilisation 74 7. Governance and Institutional Development 77 Cautionary Note 78 Chapter 3: Hessequa Local Municipality Introduction 83 1. Demographics 84 2. Socio-development 87 3. Labour 95 4. Economy 100 5. Built Environment 102 6. Finance and Resource Mobilisation 107 7. Political Composition 110 Cautionary Note 111 i REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT PROFILE 2010 Chapter 4: Mossel Bay Local Municipality Introduction 115 1. Demographics 116 2. Socio-development 120 3. Labour 130 4. Economy 135 5. Built Environment 137 6. Finance and Resource Mobilisation 141 7. Political Composition 145 8. Environmental Management 145 Cautionary Note 149 Chapter 5: George Local Municipality Introduction 153 1. Demographics 154 2. Socio-economic Development 158 3. Labour 167 4. Economy 172 5. Built environment 174 6. Finance and Resource Mobilisation 179 7. Political Composition 182 Cautionary Note 183 Chapter 6: Oudtshoorn Local Municipality Introduction 187 1. -
De Hoop B2 B2 - NO URGENT RELOCATION REQUIRED Municipality: OUDTSHOORN MUNICIPALITY Closest Town: OUDTSHOORN Growth Potential: Established: 2006 Medium* Structures: 4
SETTLEMENT PROFILE CATEGORISATION CODE/S De Hoop B2 B2 - NO URGENT RELOCATION REQUIRED Municipality: OUDTSHOORN MUNICIPALITY Closest town: OUDTSHOORN Growth potential: Established: 2006 Medium* Structures: 4 TOWN LEVEL MAP HISTORY AS TOLD BY THE COMMUNITY The residents were evicted from farms and then settled in an open space next to the railway track. Oudtshoorn De Hoop SUMMARY De Hoop is a very low density settlement located on privately long term development potential in its current location, no owned land, outside the urban edge and zoned as authority. The urgent relocation is required. The municipality should ensure settlement is largely isolated from health facilities, secondary that it intervenes by providing a mobile clinic to service the education and socio-economic amenities. The settlement settlement, by providing transport to and from the hospital and is located on a slope, an electrical servitude and next to a that it encourages the community to establish spaza shops. railway line. The community suffers from man-made risks, The municipality should ensure that it implements short term which are all attributed to the lack of basic services such as interventions to improve access to basic services and assess inadequate sanitation and waste management. The settlement alternatives for electrical provision so that the quality of life in has been categorised as B2. Based on the fact that there is no the settlement is improved until relocation can occur. SHORT TERM INTERVENTIONS • Provide concrete storm water drainage channels. • Investigate the possibility of providing electricity to the • Assess the possibility of providing the community with community even though the settlement is located on better sanitation services other than chemical toilets, privately owned land. -
(Panthera Pardus) in the Little Karoo, South Africa
ASPECTS OF THE ECOLOGY OF LEOPARDS (PANTHERA PARDUS) IN THE LITTLE KAROO, SOUTH AFRICA A THESIS SUBMITTED IN FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY OF RHODES UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY AND ENTOMOLOGY BY GARETH MANN FEBRUARY 2014 i ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Leopards (Panthera pardus) are the most common large predators, free roaming outside of protected areas across most of South Africa. Leopard persistence is attributed to their tolerance of rugged terrain that is subject to less development pressure, as well as their cryptic behaviour. Nevertheless, existing leopard populations are threatened indirectly by ongoing transformation of natural habitat and directly through hunting and conflict with livestock farmers. Together these threats may further isolate leopards to fragmented areas of core natural habitat. I studied leopard habitat preferences, population density, diet and the attitudes of landowners towards leopards in the Little Karoo, Western Cape, South Africa, an area of mixed land-use that contains elements of three overlapping global biodiversity hotspots. Data were gathered between 2010 and 2012 using camera traps set up at 141 sites over an area of ~3100km2, GPS tracking collars fitted to three male leopards, scat samples (n=76), and interviews with landowners (n=53) analysed in combination with geographical information system (GIS) layers. My results reveal that leopards preferred rugged, mountainous terrain of intermediate elevation, avoiding low-lying, open areas where human disturbance was generally greater. Despite relatively un-fragmented habitat within my study area, the leopard population density (0.75 leopards/100km2) was one of the lowest yet recorded in South Africa. This may reflect low prey densities in mountain refuges in addition to historical human persecution in the area. -
Success Stories
1 Abundant Harvest Agriculture Western Cape success stories Author: Charlene Nieuwoudt Design: Liesl Muller Photography: Charlene Nieuwoudt, Gizelle van Wyk, Rudoph Roscher, Piet Louw, Edo Heyns (Wineland Magazine) Cover photograph: Piet Louw Copyright: Department of Agriculture Western Cape, 2010 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including information storage and retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the Department of Agriculture. ISBN (978-0-620-48137-3) Table of Contents Introduction (Joyene Isaacs) Foreword (Minister Gerrit van Rensburg) Seeds of life 1 Food for thought 7 Centres for research excellence 13 Oudtshoorn and Outeniqua Against the odds 23 Finding markets 29 African Horse Sickness vs vets 35 BEE CAN work! 41 Themba Trust and Blue Mountain Berries Do something - the Junior Landcare way 49 Klein Eikeboom - huge potential 55 A pipeline becomes a lifeline 61 Research benefits land and purse 67 A better future through new skills 75 From shop assistant to director 81 Elim - a place of progress 87 Rugby legend scores a try for empowerment 93 Introduction Abundant Harvest is a record or snapshot of successful agricultural endeavours. This is an effort to showcase the dedicated people in Agriculture, not only the farmers, but also the officials of the Department of Agriculture: Western Cape. This is also not the result of one year’s investment but several years, and as such this is an attempt to share with a much wider audience the potential, ability and sheer determination of all involved to Joyene Isaacs, Head of Department make farming work.