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Marine Boring Bivalve Mollusks from Isla Margarita, Venezuela
ISSN 0738-9388 247 Volume: 49 THE FESTIVUS ISSUE 3 Marine boring bivalve mollusks from Isla Margarita, Venezuela Marcel Velásquez 1 1 Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Sorbonne Universites, 43 Rue Cuvier, F-75231 Paris, France; [email protected] Paul Valentich-Scott 2 2 Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, Santa Barbara, California, 93105, USA; [email protected] Juan Carlos Capelo 3 3 Estación de Investigaciones Marinas de Margarita. Fundación La Salle de Ciencias Naturales. Apartado 144 Porlama,. Isla de Margarita, Venezuela. ABSTRACT Marine endolithic and wood-boring bivalve mollusks living in rocks, corals, wood, and shells were surveyed on the Caribbean coast of Venezuela at Isla Margarita between 2004 and 2008. These surveys were supplemented with boring mollusk data from malacological collections in Venezuelan museums. A total of 571 individuals, corresponding to 3 orders, 4 families, 15 genera, and 20 species were identified and analyzed. The species with the widest distribution were: Leiosolenus aristatus which was found in 14 of the 24 localities, followed by Leiosolenus bisulcatus and Choristodon robustus, found in eight and six localities, respectively. The remaining species had low densities in the region, being collected in only one to four of the localities sampled. The total number of species reported here represents 68% of the boring mollusks that have been documented in Venezuelan coastal waters. This study represents the first work focused exclusively on the examination of the cryptofaunal mollusks of Isla Margarita, Venezuela. KEY WORDS Shipworms, cryptofauna, Teredinidae, Pholadidae, Gastrochaenidae, Mytilidae, Petricolidae, Margarita Island, Isla Margarita Venezuela, boring bivalves, endolithic. INTRODUCTION The lithophagans (Mytilidae) are among the Bivalve mollusks from a range of families have more recognized boring mollusks. -
Mollusca, Gastropoda
Contr. Tert. Quatern. Geol. 32(4) 97-132 43 figs Leiden, December 1995 An outline of cassoidean phylogeny (Mollusca, Gastropoda) Frank Riedel Berlin, Germany Riedel, Frank. An outline of cassoidean phylogeny (Mollusca, Gastropoda). — Contr. Tert. Quatern. Geo!., 32(4): 97-132, 43 figs. Leiden, December 1995. The phylogeny of cassoidean gastropods is reviewed, incorporating most of the biological and palaeontological data from the literature. Several characters have been checked personally and some new data are presented and included in the cladistic analysis. The Laubierinioidea, Calyptraeoidea and Capuloidea are used as outgroups. Twenty-three apomorphies are discussed and used to define cassoid relations at the subfamily level. A classification is presented in which only three families are recognised. The Ranellidae contains the subfamilies Bursinae, Cymatiinae and Ranellinae. The Pisanianurinae is removed from the Ranellidae and attributed to the Laubierinioidea.The Cassidae include the Cassinae, Oocorythinae, Phaliinae and Tonninae. The Ranellinae and Oocorythinae are and considered the of their families. The third the both paraphyletic taxa are to represent stem-groups family, Personidae, cannot be subdivided and for anatomical evolved from Cretaceous into subfamilies reasons probably the same Early gastropod ancestor as the Ranellidae. have from Ranellidae the Late Cretaceous. The Cassidae (Oocorythinae) appears to branched off the (Ranellinae) during The first significant radiation of the Ranellidae/Cassidaebranch took place in the Eocene. The Tonninae represents the youngest branch of the phylogenetic tree. Key words — Neomesogastropoda, Cassoidea, ecology, morphology, fossil evidence, systematics. Dr F. Riedei, Freie Universitat Berlin, Institut fiir Palaontologie, MalteserstraBe 74-100, Haus D, D-12249 Berlin, Germany. Contents superfamily, some of them presenting a complete classifi- cation. -
Gradual Miocene to Pleistocene Uplift of the Central American Isthmus: Evidence from Tropical American Tonnoidean Gastropods Alan G
J. Paleont., 75(3), 2001, pp. 706±720 Copyright q 2001, The Paleontological Society 0022-3360/01/0075-706$03.00 GRADUAL MIOCENE TO PLEISTOCENE UPLIFT OF THE CENTRAL AMERICAN ISTHMUS: EVIDENCE FROM TROPICAL AMERICAN TONNOIDEAN GASTROPODS ALAN G. BEU Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences, P O Box 30368, Lower Hutt, New Zealand, ,[email protected]. ABSTRACTÐTonnoidean gastropods have planktotrophic larval lives of up to a year and are widely dispersed in ocean currents; the larvae maintain genetic exchange between adult populations. They therefore are expected to respond rapidly to new geographic barriers by either extinction or speciation. Fossil tonnoideans on the opposite coast of the Americas from their present-day range demonstrate that larval transport still was possible through Central America at the time of deposition of the fossils. Early Miocene occurrences of Cypraecassis tenuis (now eastern Paci®c) in the Caribbean probably indicate that constriction of the Central American seaway had commenced by Middle Miocene time. Pliocene larval transport through the seaway is demonstrated by Bursa rugosa (now eastern Paci®c) in Caribbean Miocene-latest Pliocene/Early Pleistocene rocks; Crossata ventricosa (eastern Paci®c) in late Pliocene rocks of Atlantic Panama; Distorsio clathrata (western Atlantic) in middle Pliocene rocks of Ecuador; Cymatium wiegmanni (eastern Paci®c) in middle Pliocene rocks of Atlantic Costa Rica; Sconsia sublaevigata (western Atlantic) in Pliocene rocks of Darien, Paci®c Panama; and Distorsio constricta (eastern Paci®c) in latest Pliocene-Early Pleistocene rocks of Atlantic Costa Rica. Continued Early or middle Pleistocene connections are demonstrated by Cymatium cingulatum (now Atlantic) in the Armuelles Formation of Paci®c Panama. -
A Review of Fossil Bursidae and Their Use for Phylogeny Calibration
geodiversitas 2019 ● 41 ● 5 DIRECTEUR DE LA PUBLICATION : Bruno David, Président du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle RÉDACTEUR EN CHEF / EDITOR-IN-CHIEF : Didier Merle ASSISTANTS DE RÉDACTION / ASSISTANT EDITORS : Emmanuel Côtez ([email protected]) ; Anne Mabille MISE EN PAGE / PAGE LAYOUT : Emmanuel Côtez COMITÉ SCIENTIFIQUE / SCIENTIFIC BOARD : Christine Argot (MNHN, Paris) Beatrix Azanza (Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid) Raymond L. Bernor (Howard University, Washington DC) Alain Blieck (chercheur CNRS retraité, Haubourdin) Henning Blom (Uppsala University) Jean Broutin (UPMC, Paris) Gaël Clément (MNHN, Paris) Ted Daeschler (Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphie) Bruno David (MNHN, Paris) Gregory D. Edgecombe (The Natural History Museum, Londres) Ursula Göhlich (Natural History Museum Vienna) Jin Meng (American Museum of Natural History, New York) Brigitte Meyer-Berthaud (CIRAD, Montpellier) Zhu Min (Chinese Academy of Sciences, Pékin) Isabelle Rouget (UPMC, Paris) Sevket Sen (MNHN, Paris) Stanislav Štamberg (Museum of Eastern Bohemia, Hradec Králové) Paul Taylor (The Natural History Museum, Londres) COUVERTURE / COVER : Aquitanobursa tuberosa (Grateloup, 1833) n. comb., MNHN.F.A70285, Burdigalian of le Peloua, Staadt coll. Geodiversitas est indexé dans / Geodiversitas is indexed in: – Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch®) – ISI Alerting Services® – Current Contents® / Physical, Chemical, and Earth Sciences® – Scopus® Geodiversitas est distribué en version électronique par / Geodiversitas is distributed electronically -
Marine Mollusks of Bahía Málaga, Colombia (Tropical Eastern Pacific)
10TH ANNIVERSARY ISSUE Check List the journal of biodiversity data LISTS OF SPECIES Check List 11(1): 1497, January 2015 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/11.1.1497 ISSN 1809-127X © 2015 Check List and Authors Marine mollusks of Bahía Málaga, Colombia (Tropical Eastern Pacific) Luz Ángela López de Mesa1* and Jaime R. Cantera2 1 Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi, Biology, 6300 Ocean Dr. CS 239 annex, Corpus Christi, TX, USA 2 Universidad del Valle, Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Calle 13 # 100-00, Cali, Colombia * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: A checklist of mollusks reported in Bahía Málaga hence high biodiversity. Its littoral zone, with an area of 136 (Valle del Cauca, Colombia) was developed through recent km2, is composed of different ecosystems, such as rocky and samplings in the zone (2004–2012), together with bibliograph- sandy shores, muddy flats, and mangrove forests (Cantera ic and museums’ collections reviews. Species’ distributions 1991). in Bahía Málaga were established through 18 different sub- Rocky shores in Bahía Málaga may consist of cliffs and/or regions, which included the inner, middle and outer zones of boulders. The range in the size and texture of the particles the bay. A revision of the western American distribution for present in the rocky shores allow for a variety of microhabi- the species was also carried out. A total of 426 species were tats, making it a very diverse ecosystem (INVEMAR et al. found, of which 44 were new reports for the Colombian Pacific 2007). Sandy beaches consist of very fine particles that may coast. -
SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS Sulcus
"; AN HISTORICAL AND SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE FROG-SHELLS AND TRITONS By WILLIAM HEALEY DALL Everyone who has looked upon the numerous " triumphs of Galatea," " births of Venus," and " processions of Neptune," in European picture galleries, scenes dwelt upon by mediaeval painters, has noticed the large, twisted, and variegated shells which are the invariable wind-instruments of the lusty Tritons who form the chorus " around the sea-born deities depicted. These shells, the " Buccina " of the ancients, became naturally in popular speech the Triton- " shells," and finally the " Tritons of the conchologist. Even at the present day on many an Italian hillside the sonorous note of these shells, blown by the peasants, serves to call the cattle home at dusk and they may even be heard occasionally on the alien farms of New England, in use for the same purpose, or as dinner horns. The elegant denticulation of the outer lip of these shells was copied in ages past by the silversmith, and the special conventional type of ornament thus derived has a name of its own, " gadrooning." Related to the Tritons is another group of shell-bearing mollusks, " variously known to eighteenth century conchologists as frogs (from their tubercular ornamentation) or "purses" (from their swollen oval form) and, since the development of a scientific nomen- clature, by the more attractive names of Ranella or Bursa. The history of the classification of these shells is very complex and has never been fully elucidated. The clearing up of some of the obscurity which has enveloped them and the proposal of a more modern and accurate system of classification for the two groups, is the object of this paper; in which the author has availed himself of the labors of many worthy predecessors, and, it is hoped, has made some advance on their conclusions. -
South Bay 2001
International Boundary and Water Commission Annual Receiving Waters Monitoring Report for the South Bay Ocean Outfall (2001) Prepared by: City of San Diego Ocean Monitoring Program Metropolitan Wastewater Department Environmental Monitoring and Technical Services Division June 2002 International Boundary and Water Commission Annual Receiving Waters Monitoring Report for the South Bay Ocean Outfall (2001) Table of Contents CREDITS & ACKNOWLEDGMENTS............................................................................................... iii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................... 1 CHAPTER 1. GENERAL INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................5 SBOO Monitoring ................................................................................................................................5 Random Sample Regional Surveys .....................................................................................................6 Literature Cited ....................................................................................................................................7 CHAPTER 2. WATER QUALITY ........................................................................................................9 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................................9 Materials and Methods .......................................................................................................................9 -
Collin, Page 1 of 40 Transitions in Sexual and Reproductive
Transitions in Sexual and Reproductive Strategies Among the Caenogastropoda Rachel Collin Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Apartado Postal 0843-03092, Balboa Ancon, Panama. Address for correspondence: STRI, Unit 9100 Box 0948, DPO AA 34002, USA. +507-212- 8766. e-mail: [email protected] Key words: Protandry, Simultaneous Hermaphroditism, Sexual Size Dimorphism, Mate Choice, Prosobranch, Brooding, Aphally, Egg Guarding. Collin, Page 1 of 40 Abstract Caenogastropods, members of the largest clade of shelled snails including most familiar marine taxa, are abundant and diverse and yet surprisingly little is known about their reproduction. In many families, even the basic anatomy has been described for fewer than a handful of species. The literature implies that the general sexual anatomy and sexual behavior do not vary much within a family but for many families this hypothesis remains un-tested. Available data suggest that aphally, sexual dimorphism, maternal care, and different systems of sex determination have all evolved multiple times in parallel in caenogastropods. Most evolutionary transitions in these features have occurred in non-neogastropods (the taxa formerly included in the mesogastropoda). Multiple origins of these features provide the ideal system for comparative analyses of the required preconditions for and correlates of evolutionary transitions in sexual strategies. Detailed study of representatives from the numerous families for which scant information is available, and more completely resolved phylogenies are necessary to significantly improve our understanding of the evolution of sexual systems in the Caenogastropoda. In addition to basic data on sexual anatomy, behavioral observations are lacking for many groups. What data are available indicate that mate choice and sexual selection are complicated in gastropods and that the costs of reproduction may not be negligible. -
August 2005 Next Meeting: Some of the Topics Inside
August 2005 Newsletter of the Shell Club of Sydney NSW Branch, The Malacological Society of Australasia Limited ACN 067 894 848 Next Meeting: 24th September 2005 (normally 4th Saturday) Ryde Eastwood Leagues Club 117 Ryedale Rd, West Ryde, Sydney 1.30 for 2.00pm View these newsletters with more pictures, plus references, and club information at www.sydneyshellclub.net Contributions: Please send contributions to: Steve Dean PO Box 316, Mona Vale, NSW 1660 Text by disk or email only. Photos, and Bursa awatii Ray 1949 (A deep water Philippines form is on the right) disks by mail, or preferably by email to [email protected] If you cannot get your text onto disk, then Karen Barnes may be prepared to type it for you - send material to: 1/7-9 Severn St Maroubra NSW 2035 Club Executive: Office bearers: President: John Franklin Vice Pres: Maureen Anderson Treasurer: John Dunkerley Secretary: Position Vacant Raffles: Maureen Anderson Sheller Editor: Steve Dean Librarian: John Franklin Pallium areola (Linnaeus, 1758) Dead collected Collaroy Beach, Sydney Annual Shell Show Mgr: Steve Dean Special Projects Mgr: John Dunkerley Some of the topics inside: Shell Club of Sydney Mission Statement: Bursidae, meeting presentation(Cover photo) To appreciate, understand and preserve shells and their environment Extended Range for Phalium areola and to share this with others. Two Lyria NOT found in NSW Bursidae synonyms cross list Bursidae species/subspecies check list The Sydney Sheller VISITING – PERTH, WESTERN AUSTRALIA P.O Box 345 Don’t forget to call in on.. Want your Lindfield NSW 2070 Phone/fax own copies? 02 9415 8098 PERTH [email protected] SHELL Membership + Sheller, AU$40 /yr. -
Nicole B. Webster
Development and Evolution of Shell Sculpture in Gastropods by Nicole B. Webster A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION Department of Biological Sciences University of Alberta © Nicole B. Webster, 2017 Abstract The shells of molluscs are a beautiful and intriguing tool for studying both the evolution and development of novel morphologies. The mantle secretes a logarithmically spiraled shell through accretionary growth at the apertural margin, not unlike a 3D printer adding material layer by layer. Shell form has been modeled extensively, and the basic mechanics of shell secretion are understood. Shelled molluscs also have an excellent fossil record, which permits historical studies of morphological evolution. One aspect of shell growth — shell sculpture — has been sorely understudied. This thesis focuses on its evolution and development. Specifically, I examine the evolution and development of the most elaborate form of sculpture, varices — periodic axial shell thickenings, that vary from elaborate wings and spines, to subtle scars. I focus primarily on the gastropod family Muricidae, which exemplifies a diversity of shell sculpture, especially varices and the superficially similar lamellae. Prior to this work, varices lacked a comprehensive definition, which this thesis provides. I describe all 41 separate evolutionary origins of periodic varices. Overall, varices are more prevalent a) where predation pressure is stronger: in warm, shallow marine waters, b) on high‑spired shells and c) in clades with axial ribs. Many origins of varices were clumped phylogenetically, and most arose after the mid‑Mesozoic. Although half of all lineages with varices had three or fewer genera, diversification rates in the Tonnoidea correlated positively with the advent of varices. -
Bursidae, Tonnoidea, Gastropoda) Using Mitogenomic Data Malcolm Sanders, Didier Merle, Michel Laurin, Céline Bonillo, Nicolas Puillandre
Raising names from the dead: a time-calibrated phylogeny of frog shells (Bursidae, Tonnoidea, Gastropoda) using mitogenomic data Malcolm Sanders, Didier Merle, Michel Laurin, Céline Bonillo, Nicolas Puillandre To cite this version: Malcolm Sanders, Didier Merle, Michel Laurin, Céline Bonillo, Nicolas Puillandre. Raising names from the dead: a time-calibrated phylogeny of frog shells (Bursidae, Tonnoidea, Gastropoda) us- ing mitogenomic data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, Elsevier, 2021, 156, pp.107040. 10.1016/j.ympev.2020.107040. hal-03101324 HAL Id: hal-03101324 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03101324 Submitted on 7 Jan 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. 1 Raising names from the dead: a time-calibrated phylogeny of frog shells (Bursidae, 2 Tonnoidea, Gastropoda) using mitogenomic data. 3 4 Malcolm T. Sandersa,b, Didier Merlea, Michel Laurina, Céline Bonilloc & Nicolas Puillandreb 5 6 a Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie - Paris CR2P – UMR 7207 – CNRS, Muséum national 7 d’Histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Université, 8 rue Buffon, CP 38, 75005 Paris, France; 8 b Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité ISYEB – Muséum national d’Histoire 9 naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, Université des Antilles, 57 rue Cuvier, CP26, 10 F-75005 Paris, France; 11 c Service de systématique moléculaire SSM – UMS 2700 – MNHN, CNRS, Muséum national 12 d’Histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Université. -
Survey Report
Survey Report: Seafloor Habitat & Biological Characterization Assessment of the SEA-US Fiber Optic Cable Route Offshore Hermosa Beach, California by Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) February 2016 Prepared for: ICF International 630 K Street, Suite 400 Sacramento, CA 95818 Prepared by: 4749 Bennett Drive, Suite L Livermore, CA 94551 925.373.7142 ! ! Seafloor Habitat & Marine Biological Survey of Proposed SEA-US Fiber Optic Cable Route Offshore Hermosa Beach, CA February 2016 Survey Report: Seafloor Habitat & Biological Characterization Assessment of the SEA-US Fiber Optic Cable Route Offshore Hermosa Beach, California by Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) February 2016 Prepared for: ICF International 630 K Street, Suite 400 Sacramento, CA 95818 Prepared by: 4749 Bennett Drive, Suite L Livermore, CA 94551 925-373-7142 i i Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS ........................................................................................................................................... II! 1.0 ! EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................1! 2.0! PROJECT BACKGROUND ..............................................................................................................................3! 3.0 ! SURVEY METHODOLOGIES ........................................................................................................................3! 3.1! FIELD SURVEY PROTOCOLS ..............................................................................................................................3!