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by Peter J. Fakoury, DOWN HOME SERIES Contributing Writer During the year 2001, we’re making our way around Virginia, each issue visiting a small town and meeting some of the folks who make up the heart of electric co-op country. On this year’s fifh stop, we’ll be... Down Home in WoodbridgeWoodbridge This Northern Virginia community 66 Warrenton owes a rich history and New Market Woodbridge a bright future to its DWIGHT PYLE PHOTO, COURTESY OF PRINCE WILLIAM COUNTY/MANASSAS CONFERENCE AND VISITORS BUREAU 81 95 Fishing is serious business at Leesylva- waterfront location. Churchville Charlottesville Montross nia State Park. Several nationally tele- 64 64 Richmond vised bass tournaments are held there Catawba each year. Appomattox Cape Charles Roanoke 460 81 95 85 South Hill 77 FranklinFranklin he greenish waters of Neabsco Creek restaurant has served fresh seafood to local gently lap against the creosoted tim- patrons and visitors for more than three Tbers of an old barge. Her steel skin decades. rusted away, her frame now supports the “For years we were one of the prime decks and upward structures of the Pilot spots in Northern Virginia,” says Pilot House House, one of Woodbridge’s last remaining owner Michael Hill. “People would say, ‘I independently owned restaurants. want to take you to a place that you’ll never The Pilot House is a local landmark in find on your own.’ Now all the restaurants Woodbridge. A 130-foot-long ship with a around here are chains, and the ones that are facade like a paddlewheel steamer, the local and small are struggling to survive.” PETER FAKOURY PHOTO DWIGHT PYLE PHOTO, COURTESY OF PRINCE WILLIAM COUNTY/MANASSAS CONFERENCE AND VISITORS BUREAU Pilot House Restaurant owner Michael Hill is a lifelong Woodbridge resident. His father built the restaurant in 1970. It is a local landmark, and one of Woodbridge’s last remaining independently owned restaurants. In a way the Pilot House stands for a past Woodbridge that is fighting to keep up with its future. Woodbridge is a community with two distinct facets — a colorful history and unique natural beauty on one side, a modern, fast-paced existence on the other. Leesylvania State Park offers a half-mile of sandy Potomac River Beach for fun and frolic. 18 Cooperative Living/June 2001 PHOTO COURTESY OF PRINCE WILLIAM COUNTY/MANASSAS CONFERENCE AND VISITORS BUREAU The Potomac River offers some spectacu- lar views from Freestone Point, now part of Leesylvania State Park. northernmost 500 acres of what is now Woodbridge. The Mason family operated a ferry across the Occoquan River that in 1795 was replaced by a wooden toll bridge. Mason’s plantation later became known as “Woodbridge.” Farther south along the river was Leesylvania, the home of General Robert E. Lee’s grandparents, and the birthplace of his father. The tobacco-producing plantation was situated on Freestone Point, a peninsula of land sandwiched between Neabsco Creek and Powell’s Creek. Not far from Freestone Point sits the Pilot PETER FAKOURY PHOTO House Restaurant. It is a lasting tribute to a Potomac Mills is one of Woodbridge’s most prominent landmarks. The huge outlet part of history Michael Hill remembers well. mall has more than 220 outlet stores. Hill’s father, J. Carl Hill, bought Freestone Point in 1955 with plans of building the To the visitor just passing through, it River to the east. Its northern boundary is the largest waterfront resort area south of would be easy to miss the old (and perhaps Occoquan River, which separates Prince Atlantic City. He built swimming pools and the real) Woodbridge. To many people William County from its northern neighbor, amusements, and had plans for a 600-room Woodbridge is Potomac Mills, the gargantu- Fairfax County. To the south of Woodbridge hotel. But it was gambling that was to pro- an outlet mall situated along I-95. A mecca lie the small towns of Dumfries and duce most of the revenue. for bargain shoppers, it and its surrounding Quantico. In the 1950s, gambling was illegal in retail sprawl followed a wave of residential It is impossible to separate Woodbridge’s Virginia. So was liquor. But Carl Hill ingen- growth that started in the 1960s. Like many past from the Potomac River. The English iously took advantage of the fact that all of localities around the Washington, DC, area, explorer Captain John Smith sailed into the the Potomac River is considered part of Woodbridge has become a bedroom com- area in 1608, shortly after the settlement of Maryland. So he built a pier out into the river munity for commuters who ride the tide of Jamestown. By trading with the Native and anchored a 200-foot cruise ship at its end traffic each morning in search of work. Americans there, he was able to secure for use as a floating nightclub and gambling Woodbridge is more of a place than a enough food to help sustain his settlement. spot. Virginia residents who wanted to play town. Its unincorporated boundaries are not The area was settled in 1653, mostly by the slot machines had only to step onto the well defined. It is Prince William County’s wealthy plantation owners. Some of them pier to be in Maryland territory, where liquor eastern edge, a 10-square-mile area roughly became Virginia’s most prominent families. and gambling were permitted. marked by I-95 to the west and the Potomac George Mason’s grandfather owned the Freestone Point opened in grand fashion June 2001/www.co-opliving.com 19 The formula works. The Lazy Susan has PHOTO COURTESY OF LEESYLVANIA STATE PARK VISITORS CENTER a loyal local patronage. Like many other For two years during the late 1950s, Freestone Point was a popular resort area and artistic endeavors, passion is the other key gambling spot. The S.S. Freestone and its slot machines were the main attraction. ingredient in the Lazy Susan’s success. There is a palpable sense of excitement when in 1957. But it was so close to Washington, high on a hill above Route 1, sits another you enter the theater, which just opened Big DC, that it drew a lot of attention. Some of it piece of old Woodbridge, the Lazy Susan River, the musical adventures of Huckle- was unfavorable. Dinner Theatre. It is one of the oldest pro- berry Finn. With a smile, Kaldenbach says “Some people said, ‘this is a gambling fessional dinner theaters in the Washington, it’s one of her favorite productions. syndicate, the devil’s work,’” laughs Michael DC, area. In continuous operation since Waterfront recreation is perhaps the Hill. “So the governors of Maryland and 1974, the family-owned theater offers a crown jewel of Woodbridge leisure life. Virginia got together and got the Maryland plentiful Pennsylvania Dutch-style buffet Nowhere is that more obvious than at legislature to pass a law that said you had to and four productions a year. Leesylvania State Park. The 512-acre park, be able to walk from Maryland shores in Like the Pilot House, the Lazy Susan has which opened in 1992, represents the next order to have slot machines.” found it a challenge to remain profitable in chapter in the history of Freestone Point. The new law wiped out Carl Hill’s resort an area where people have so many options American Hawaiian Steamship owner in a hurry. It closed after only two short years for spending their money. Daniel Ludwig donated half the value of the of operation. Hill later sold Freestone Point “We’re very careful about how we run land as a tax write-off, paving the way for to the American Hawaiian Steamship this place,” says Karol Kaldenbach, who the creation of the most heavily visited day- Company, which planned to use the land for has managed the theater for the past 21 use park in the Virginia state park system. an oil port. That never happened. The land years. “We watch our overhead, and we try Leesylvania State Park features some of became deserted and wild again, and to keep our shows family-oriented.” the best public boating ramps and facilities remained that way for several decades. When Freestone Point closed, the Hills prospered in other ways. Carl Hill opened a crab house on the Maryland side of the river iscover the natural beauty of the and installed the slot machines there. He A scene from the Lazy Susan DPotomac River front at Leesylvania provided boat transportation across the river Dinner Theatre’s past production State Park. Plenty of activities for the entire for Virginia residents who wanted to gam- of Big River. family. For the naturalist, there is hiking, ble. In 1970 he opened the Pilot House canoeing and bird watching. Sportsmen Restaurant. and water enthusiasts will find the boating and fishing activities endless. History lovers Something for Everyone can wander through the plantation grounds of Revolutionary War hero “Lighthorse” Much of Woodbridge today revolves Harry Lee, the father of General Robert E. around the Route 1 corridor, which parallels Lee, or learn about Freestone Point, the I-95. It is home to countless strip malls, car gambling resort of the 1950s (703-670- dealerships and fast-food restaurants. But 0372). scattered along the five-mile stretch of four- A fairly new waterfront attraction, the lane highway are some interesting antique Occoquan Bay National Wildlife Refuge stores, like Featherstone Square Antique PHOTO COURTESY OF LAZY SUSAN DINNER THEATRE offers a stunning view of Virginia’s coastal Mall, which claims to be the largest antique wetlands. Once a high-tech government mall in Virginia.

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