The Frasers of Philorth
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\miM- Digitized by the Internet Archive in "2012 with funding from National Library of Scotland http://archive.org/details/frasersofphilov300fras STATUE AT FRASERBURGH OF ALEXANDER GEORGE FRASER, 16 th LORD SALTOUN LIEUT. GENERAL. K.T., K.C.B.. G.C.H. K THE FRASERS OF PHILORTH BY ALEXANDER FRASER OF PHILORTH SEVENTEENTH LORD SALTOUN IN THREE VOLUMES: VOLUME III. EDINBURGH—MDCCCLXXIX. Contents of Volume Cljiro. TITLE-PAGE. GENERAL TABLE OF CONTENTS, l-Vl CORRESPONDENCE OF ALEXANDER GEORGE FRASER, SIXTEENTH LORD SALTOUN. I.—LETTERS FROM SICILY AND DURING THE PENINSULAR WAR. To his Mother, The Dowager Lady Saltoun. I. iSth March 1807, II. 26th October 1808, III. 26th August 1809, IV. 10th January 1813, To Miss Catharine Thurlow, afterwards his Wife. 1813. V. 10th April, VI. 1st May, 9 VII. 14th May, 10 VIII. 15th June, 12 IX. 13th August, 13 X. 23d August, 14 11 CONTENTS. PAGE XL 2d September, 16 XII. 26th September, 18 XIII. 9th October, 19 XIV. 31st October, 21 XV. 13th December, 23 1814. XVI. 10th January, 24 XVII. 30th January, 26 XVIII. 6th February, 27 28 XIX. 17 th February XX. 13th March, 29 XXI. 20th March, 30 XXII. 1 6th April, 32 XXIII. 2 2d May, . 33 XXIV. August, 34 To Catharine Lady Saltoun his Wife, during the Waterloo Campaign. 1815. XXV. 9th April, 35 XXVI. nth April, 35 XXVII. 2 2d April, 36 XXVIII. 27 th April, 37 XXIX. 30th April, 38 XXX. 7 th May, 39 XXXI. 14th May, 41 XXXII. 1 8th May, 44 XXXIII. 2 1 st May, 45 XXXIV. 23d May, 46 XXXV. 28th May, 48 CONTENTS. ill PAGE XXXVI. 31st May, . 5° XXXVII. 4th June, Si CXXVIII. nth June, S3 XXXIX. 14th June, 55 XL. 19th June, 57 XLI. 2 2d June, 57 XLII. 25th June, 59 XLIII. 29th June, 61 XLIV. 2d July, 63 XLV. 4th July, 65 XLVI. 6th July, 65 XLVII. lothjuly, 67 XLVIII. 1 2th July, 68 XLIX. 15th July, . 69 L. 2 2d July, 7i LI. 28th July, 72 LII. The Dowager Lady Saltoun to Catharine Lady Saltoun hei Daughter-in-law, 13th March 1815, 73 LIII. The Same tc) the Same, 9th April 181 5, 73 II.—MISCELLANEOUS LETTERS OF LORD SALTOUN, H.R.H. FREDERICK DUKE OF YORK, and Others, 1819-1838. LIV. General John Fraser to Lord Saltoun, 18th August 1819, . 74 LV. Lord Saltoun to H.R.H. Frederick Duke of York, Com- mander-in-Chief, 26th August 1819, • • • 75 LVI. H.R.H. Frederick Duke of York, Commander-in-Chief, to Lord Saltoun, 1st September 1819, . 76 LVII. Lord Saltoun to Lord Liverpool, 26th August 1819, . 76 LVIII. Lord Liverpool to Lord Saltoun, 31st August 1819, . 77 LIX. General John Fraser to Lord Saltoun, 2d September 1819, 78 LX. Captain W. Siborn to Lord Saltoun, 4th January 1838, . 78 LXI. Lord Saltoun to Captain W. Siborn, 19th January 1838, . 80 1 IV CONTENTS. III.— LETTERS FROM LORD SALTOUN TO LIEUTENANT-COLONEL and Mrs. CHARLES ELLIS, during the Expedition to China and Command of the Army of Occupation. 1841. PAGE LXII. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 25 th December, 83 1842. LXIII. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 1st January, . 86 LXIV. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 4th January, 88 LXV. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 17th January, 9i LXVI. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 24th February, 96 LXVII. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, nth April, . 102 LXVIII. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 22a May, . 105 LXIX. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 4th June, 109 LXX. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 9th June, . 1 1 LXXI. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 19th June, 116 LXXII. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 3d July, 120 LXXI II. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 26th July, . 125 LXXIV. To the Same, 30th July, .... 127 LXXV. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 6th August, 128 LXXVI. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 2d September, 132 LXXVII. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 10th September, 138 LXXVIII. To the Same, 19th September, !39 LXXIX. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 31st October, 146 LXXX. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 5th November, 148 LXXXI. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 25th November, 151 LXXXII. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 8th December, i55 LXXXIII. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 24th December, iS9 LXXXIV. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 29th December, 161 . CONTENTS. I8 4 3- PAGE LXXXV. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 8th January, 166 LXXXVI. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 17 th January, 168 LXXXVII. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 12th February, I76 LXXXVIII. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 23d February, 179 LXXXIX. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 2d March, l82 XC. To the Same, 18th April, . 183 XCI. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 27th April, . lS 5 XCII. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 2 2d May, 189 XCIII. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 28th May, . I 9 I XCIV. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 15th June, I96 XCV. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 26th June, . 197 XCVI. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 29th June, 203 XCVII. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 10th July, . 204 XCVIII. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 16th July, 207 XCIX. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 28th July, . 209 C. To the Same, 12th August, 212 CI. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 22d August, 215 CII. To the Same, 4th September, 2l6 CIII. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 4th September, 2l8 CIV. To the Same, 15th September, 219 CV. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 23d September, 222 CVI. To the Same, 9th November, 224 CVII. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 14th December, 226 I844. CVIII. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 20th January, 229 CIX. To the Same, 19th April, .... 230 CX. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 26th April, . 231 CXI. To Mrs. George Ellis, 10th May, . 232 1849-185 o- CXII. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 29th January 1849, 233 CXIII. To Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Ellis, 22d June 1850, 234 vi CONTENTS. PAGE CXIV. To Mrs. Charles Ellis, 31st August 1851, . 235 236 CXV. To the Same, 6th August 1853, . CXVI. To the Same, nth August 1853, ... 236 CXVII. Letter from Mr. Robertson of Ladykirk (the late Lord Marjoribanks) to Mr. Charles Ellis, 18th August 1853, announcing Lord Saltoun's death, . 237 Index of Persons, . • ... 239 Index of Places, ....••• 3°7 ILLUSTRATIONS IN VOLUME THIRD. Statue at Fraserburgh of Alexander George Fraser, Sixteenth Lord Saltoun, Lieutenant-General, Frontispiece. K.T., K.C.B., G.C.H., . Letter by Lord Saltoun from the Field of Waterloo, to Lady Saltoun, between 56 and 57 Portrait of General Sir John Fraser, G.C.H., Lieut.- • and Governor of Chester, . 74 75 LETTERS OF ALEXANDER GEORGE FRASER, SIXTEENTH LORD SALTOUN, K.T. I.—LETTERS FROM SICILY AND DURING THE PENINSULAR WAR. Letters to Margery Fraser, Lady Saltoun, his Mother. I. Catania, 18th March 1807. Dear Mother,—I wrote you by the last pacquet from Messina, informing you that I was fortunate enough to receive your letters at Palermo, where I was on a tour round the island. I say fortunate, as most likely I should not have received them for some time, if at all, as Palermo is three days' journey from this place by the nearest road, and the country post so badly regulated that one-half of the letters are lost, and we have no correspondence by means of dragoons with that side of the island, which is entirely under the government of the King ; so if you wish me to get any letter punctually, do not send it that way, but if it does not signify how soon I receive it, they may as well go there as anywhere else, as Mr. Drummond will keep them till he has some safe conveyance for them either to this place, or indeed to this side of the island, as there is a regular military post twice a week from Malazzo to Cape Passero. I have obeyed your instructions in every particular, and sent the letters enclosed in two separate packets, as it was impossible to get them conveyed in one to Messina, where the mail for England is made up. The circular letters I have signed on the inside, but not on the back, as I do not know their separate destinies. The letters to the Dukes of York and Cumberland I have put in a cover and directed ; those to the other Peers I VOL. III. A 2 LETTERS FROM SICILY AND have directed on the back, and you can put them in covers and send them. They are all open, in order that they may be sealed with my arms. 1 Our tour to Palermo was delightful. We had the finest weather possible ; the country very beautiful ; but as to the accommodation on the road you can have no idea of anything so bad. We were obliged to carry our beds with us, and, as it was starvation time, our provisions also ; and the inns were so bad that we slept more than once in lettigas, 2 rather than go into them, notwithstanding which I got my bed so full of fleas and bugs that I was obliged to boil the mattrass as the only way of getting them out of it. Our first day's journey was to Calata Girone, 43 miles. Our way led over the plain of Catania, through Palagonia, a pretty little village. We reached Calata Girone at six at night. It is situated on an immense hill, and is the largest inland town in Sicily, and as dirty. The only thing worth seeing is the view from the top of the great church ; and at the Franciscan convent, about half a mile from the town, on the road to Terra Nova, there is a most beautiful figure of a Madonna and child in marble, which is the best bit of sculpture I have yet seen in the island.