DOCSLIB.ORG

Nixon Presidential Returned Materials Collection White House Central Files (WHCF)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Nixon Presidential Returned Materials Collection White House Central Files (WHCF) Nixon Presidential Returned Materials Collection White House Central Files (WHCF) Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum National Archives and Records Administration Processed by Nixon Presidential Materials Staff, Yorba Linda, California, 2007 Contact Information Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum ATTN: Archives 18001 Yorba Linda Boulevard Yorba Linda, California 92886 Phone: (714) 993-5075 Fax: (714) 528-0544 E-mail: [email protected] 2 Table Of Contents Descriptive Summary [pg 3] Administrative Information [pg 3] Administrative History [pg 4] Scope and Content Summary [pg 5] Folder Title List [pg 7] 3 Descriptive Summary Title: Nixon Presidential Returned Materials Collection: White House Central Files (WHCF) Creator: Office of the White House Central Files National Archives and Records Administration Extent: 101 boxes, Approximately 43 Linear Feet Repository: Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum 18001 Yorba Linda Boulevard Yorba Linda, California 92886 Abstract: The Nixon Presidential Returned Materials Collection: White House Central Files consist of materials returned to the estate of former President Richard Nixon by archivists from the Nixon Presidential Materials Project. The archivists considered certain documents to be ‘Returnable’ to the Nixon estate if the subject matter of the documents were viewed as personal or personal/political. The Nixon estate began to receive the returned materials in April 1994. Administrative Information Access: Open, exceptions for Personal Privacy Publication Rights: The Richard Nixon Library and Birthplace Foundation has deeded all copyrights which it has in the materials to the United States of America and those materials are in the public domain. Copyright restrictions may exist for commercial materials included in the collection. Preferred Citation: Folder title. Box #. Nixon Presidential Returned Materials Collection: White House Central Files. Richard Nixon Library and Birthplace Foundation, Yorba Linda, CA. 4 Administrative History The White House Central Files was the main filing system used by White House staff members and offices to maintain all records created by the Nixon Administration. The staff of the White House Central Files divided all records created into four main file groups. These file groups consisted of the Subject Files, Staff Member and Office Files (SMOF), Alphabetical Names Files, and Oversized Attachments (OA). In September 1972, the White House staff created an additional filing system called the White House Special Files. The Special Files used the same file groups as the Central Files, but was created to store materials of a secured or sensitive nature. All records created prior to September 1972 that would have been classified as Special Files, were removed from the Central Files and relocated to the Special Files. All sensitive records created after September 1972 were automatically filed in the Special Files. After President Nixon resigned from office on August 9, 1974, all records created by the administration were placed in the custody of the National Archives and Records Services (NARS). The United States Congress then passed the Presidential Recordings and Materials Preservation Act (PRMPA) which President Ford signed in December 1974 to govern all materials created during the Nixon Administration. The policies outlined in PRMPA still determine the handling of the Nixon Administration records. Guidelines stated in PRMPA and later in 36 CFR, Part 1275 mandated that as archivists from the National Archives and Records Administration reviewed materials from the Central Files any documents determined to be personal or personal/political (campaign materials) would be withdrawn from the collection and returned to President Nixon. This process of withdrawing materials was also applicable to the White House Special Files and later the Contested Materials (for more information, please see the finding aids for the other Nixon Presidential Returned Materials collections). In April 1994, the first shipment of the withdrawn materials was returned to the Nixon estate. The materials returned to the Nixon estate were stored at the private Nixon Library and Birthplace in Yorba Linda, California. In October 2006, the Nixon Foundation allowed the archivists of the Nixon Presidential Materials staff to review, process, and release the materials in the returned collections. The review began in November 2006. The review and processing of the White House Central Files portion of the returned materials began in January 2007 and was completed in April 2007. 5 Scope and Content Summary The White House Central Files was the original filing system used by the White House staff at the beginning of the Nixon Administration (1969). The Central Files staff used four main filing groups to file the records created. These four filing groups included: Subject Files: Consists of non-sensitive documents arranged according to subject matter. Each of these files is subdivided into Executive (EX) and General (GEN) materials. Executive materials are from senior administrators and government officials, and General materials are from lower level government officials and the public. Staff Member & Office Files (SMOF): Consists of office files of specific individuals from the Nixon Administration. The Staff Member and Office Files (SMOF) also contain the records of numerous Presidential advisory offices as well as the President's Daily Diary. Alphabetical Name Files: The White House Central Files: Alpha Name Files contains correspondence filed alphabetically by the name, the writer, or his/her company or organization. Oversized Attachments (OA): The White House Central Files: Oversized Attachments (OA's) are records that were sent to the White House Central and Special Files for separate storage by the White House staff. Due to limited storage space, materials such as publications, posters and bumper stickers were removed from the White House Central and Special Files, and assigned a unique OA number. The Nixon Presidential Returned Materials Collection White House Central Files (WHCF), contain materials from all the main file groups. When the staff of the White House Central Files created the Subject File group, they created a base of 60 individual subject categories. The materials in this collection contain documents from 20 of the 60 subject categories including 4 boxes from subject category SP (Speeches). There are materials from the files of 26 White House staff members (SMOF) and 1 box from the Alphabetical Name File. Files for high ranking White House staff members such as H.R. Haldeman or John Ehrlichman were completely removed from the White House Central Files and placed in the White House Special Files. These materials consist of personal or personal/political documents and do not pertain to the duties or the policies of the Office of the President. Personal materials consist of nonpolitical correspondence to or about President Nixon’s family or personal friends. The materials primarily involve the immediate family of the President (Patricia Nixon, Julie Nixon Eisenhower, David Eisenhower, Tricia Nixon Cox, and Edward Cox) but also contain items from the extended Nixon/Milhous family. The collection includes items on the White House wedding of Tricia Nixon to Edward Cox in June of 1971. Included are the SMOFs of Gwendolyn King and Susan Porter which contain personal materials from the Office of the First Lady, Patricia Nixon. The collection also contains personal materials from other members of the White House staff. 6 The personal/political materials focus primarily on the presidential campaigns of 1968 and 1972. There are 29 boxes from Len Garment’s SMOF entitled “1968 Political Campaign File.” These materials include correspondence, speeches, appearance schedules, polling data, and campaign strategies for different policies, ethnic groups and political opponents. There are also materials on the planning, scheduling, and implementing of both the 1968 and 1972 Republican National Convention. In addition, the collection contains materials from the Nixon Foundation, the Republican National Committee, and the Committee to Re-Elect the President. As outlined in Presidential Recordings and Materials Preservation Act (PRMPA) and 36 CFR, Part 1275, archivists from the National Archives and Records Administration reviewed the materials from the White House Central Files and withdrew any documents considered to be personal or personal/political. The archivist would place withdrawal sheets in the folders in which documents were removed, and the withdrawal sheets included a brief description of the document and used the restriction code ‘G’ (“Withdrawn and returned private and personal matter,” as defined in PRMPA) as the reason for the removal of the documents. In January 2007, archivists from the Nixon Presidential Materials Staff in Yorba Linda, California, began to review all the materials from the White House Central Files returned to the Nixon Estate for personal privacy issues. These archivists used the same withdrawal sheets and the same restriction code ‘G’ if a document was removed. Therefore, some folders in this collection may include two withdrawal sheets, the original withdrawal sheets indicates the document’s original origin and a second if the document was removed for privacy issues. 7 Folder Title List Box 1: Subject File – AG WHCF: Subject Files: EX AG 5-1 Pest Control [1969-70] Box 2: Subject File – AR WHCF: Subject Files: EX AR
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 9/20/78 President's Trip to New Jersey
    9/20/78-President’s Trip to New Jersey [Briefing Book] Folder Citation: Collection: Office of Staff Secretary; Series: Presidential Files; Folder: 9/20/78- President’s Trip to New Jersey [Briefing Book]; Container 91 To See Complete Finding Aid: http://www.jimmycarterlibrary.gov/library/findingaids/Staff_Secretary.pdf WITHDRAWAL SHEET (PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARIES) " " FORM OF DATE RESTRICTION DOCUMENT CQRRESPONDENTS OR TITLE Briefin~ Book Page Page from Briefing Book on NJ Trip, 1 pg., re:Political overview c.9/20/ 8 C ' • o" J .t. ' 'I " j '' ;~o.: I. '"' FILE LOCATION Carter Presidential Papers-Staff Offices, Office of Staff Sec.-Presidential Handw·riting File, PreS,i,dent's Trip to NJ 9/20/78 [Briefing Book] Box 102 ~ESTRICTION CODES ' (A) Closed by Executive Order 12356'governing access to national security information. (B) Closed·by statute or by the agency which originated the document. (C) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in the donor's deed of gift. NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION. NA FORM 1429 (6-8•5) " \ ) , THE WHITE HOUSE WASH'INGTON THE PRESIDENT'S VISIT TO ATLANTIC CITY, NEWlJERSEY·. '~ednesday, September: 20, 1978 ·.' <'':. .· ' . ~- WEATHER REPORT: Fair and mild, temperatures from low 50's to mid-60's. .... ... 8:.45 am, GUEST &: STAFF INSTRUCTION: The ·following are to be in the Disting~ished Visitor's Lounge at Andrews AFB to subsequently board Air Force One. Secretary Ray MarshaH . Sen. and Mrs. Harrison Williams (Jeannette) (D-N •. J.) Sen. Clifford Case (R-N .J .) Rep. Helen Meyner (D-N. J.) Rep. James Florio (D-N .J.) Rep. William Hughes (D-N.
    [Show full text]
  • The True Story of 'Mrs. America' | History | Smithsonian Magazine 4/16/20, 907 PM the True Story of ‘Mrs
    The True Story of 'Mrs. America' | History | Smithsonian Magazine 4/16/20, 907 PM The True Story of ‘Mrs. Americaʼ In the new miniseries, feminist history, dramatic storytelling and an all-star-cast bring the Equal Rights Amendment back into the spotlight Cate Blanchett plays conservative activist Phyllis Schlafly (Sabrina Lantos / FX) By Jeanne Dorin McDowell smithsonianmag.com April 15, 2020 It is 1973, and conservative activist Phyllis Schlafly and feminist icon Betty https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/true-story-mrs-america-180974675/ Page 1 of 11 The True Story of 'Mrs. America' | History | Smithsonian Magazine 4/16/20, 907 PM Friedan trade verbal barbs in a contentious debate over the Equal Rights Amendment at Illinois State University. Friedan, author of The Feminine Mystique and “the mother of the modern womenʼs movement,” argues that a constitutional amendment guaranteeing men and women equal treatment under the law would put a stop to discriminatory legislation that left divorced women without alimony or child support. On the other side, Schlafly, an Illinois mother of six who has marshalled an army of conservative housewives into an unlikely political force to fight the ERA, declares American women “the luckiest class of people on earth.” Then Schlafly goes for the jugular. “You simply cannot legislate universal sympathy for the middle-aged woman,” she purrs, knowing that Friedan had been through a bitter divorce. “You, Mrs. Friedan, are the unhappiest women I have ever met.” “You are a traitor to your sex, an Aunt Tom,” fumes Friedan, taking the bait. “And you are a witch. God, Iʼd like to burn you at the stake!” Friedanʼs now-infamous rejoinder is resurrected in this fiery exchange in “Mrs.
    [Show full text]
  • Krista Jenkins 973.443.8390 Or [email protected] BLAST FROM
    For Immediate Release, Tuesday, October 21 9 pages Contact: Krista Jenkins 973.443.8390 or [email protected] BLAST FROM THE PAST: LEAD FOR BOOKER COMPARABLE TO BELL’S LAST OPPONENT IN 1978 November’s Senate election pits the incumbent, Democrat Cory Booker, against an underdog, Republican Jeff Bell. While most are focused on the horserace numbers between the two, Fairleigh Dickinson University’s PublicMind expands the focus by asking likely voters not just about the current contest involving Bell, but also their preferences in a hypothetical rematch between Bell and his 1978 opponent, Democrat Bill Bradley. Beginning with how Bell fares against his current opponent, the poll finds that Booker’s lead remains formidable at 56 to 40 percent, with Booker outpacing Bell’s favorables by an almost two-to-one margin (57% versus 29%, respectively). Despite Bell’s history in New Jersey politics, voters remain unsure of their opinion of him (49%). “Since the interviews were done more than two weeks out from the election, numbers are certainly likely to change. But a lead of this magnitude is good news for the incumbent Senator,” said Krista Jenkins, director of the poll and professor of political science. “It’s not a political environment that’s particularly warm for incumbents, but it looks like Booker has little to be worried about as the campaign season draws to a close.” The same poll finds that Bell polls worse now than 35 years ago when he first ran for a New Jersey U.S. Senate seat and lost. In a hypothetical rematch between Bell and then-competitor Bradley today, PublicMind pegs him at 36 percent whereas in 1978 he wound up with 43 percent of the vote.
    [Show full text]
  • Thistletalk Summer 2010
    TALK Winchester Nonprofit Org. Thurston U.S. Postage School PAID Pittsburgh, PA 555 Morewood Avenue Permit No. 145 Pittsburgh, PA 15213 www.winchesterthurston.org ThistleThistle SELF PORTRAIT Students in Mary Martin’s sixth grade visual arts course explored their unique identities while studying the work of Romare Bearden and other contemporary collage and photomontage artists. Exponential Through a self portrait project, each student interpreted his or her Equation personality, values, and aspirations. In this piece, Erin Frohlich ’16 expresses herself as a passionate learner through her use of various Taking Math Students in this issue: school references, while also emphasizing her love for the to New Heights Commencement 2010 outdoors by incorporating images MATHCOUNTS® Team Shakespeare Takes Center Stage and colors that relate to her environment. Wins State Championship, p. 4 Women’s History Month Winchester Thurston School Summer 2010 contents Rigor, Authenticity, Immersion: The New Meaning of Academic Excellence FROM THE HEAD OF SCHOOL Gary J. Niels 2 Head’s Year in Review 3 COVER STORY: Exponential Equation: Problem-Centered Math Curriculum Takes WT Math Students to New Heights 4 15 DEVELOPMENT & ALUMNAE/I NEWS: Young Alum Scholarship Fund 21 21 Reunion All Year Long 22 State Champs 4 Beverlee Simboli McFadden ’55 and the Miss Mitchell Society 24 FEATURES: WT Celebrates Nancy Steigerwalt Dwyer ’37 Women’s History Month 8 In Memoriam 25 Commencement 2010 9 Class Notes 26 WT TODAY: SCHOOL NEWS WT Orchestra In Full Swing… Shakespeare Students Take Center Stage… North Newshounds…Winter/Spring Highlights… Sports Roundup…Parents Association… Faculty Highlights 12 www.winchesterthurston.org 1 Rigor, Authenticity, Immersion: The New Meaning of Academic Excellence inventively, communicate globally in the world: the Galapagos Islands.
    [Show full text]
  • BUSINESS Arms Freeze Just Soviets Seem Uneasy How to Sell |One Joyner Cause About Arms Talks Your House Nail Down Maximum in Deductions! F'f
    20 - MANCHESTER HERALD, Tues., June 1, 1982 BUSINESS Arms freeze just Soviets seem uneasy How to sell |one Joyner cause about arms talks your house Nail down maximum in deductions! f'f . page 3 . page 10 . page 25 1 deduction. of his lodging while he’s at home. If he’s at home for With the fall semester’s college costs already making 3) “ M y daughter w ill earn around $2,600 this summer. four months plus what you spend for college expenses a nightmare out of the summer vacation to come, this is I expect to provide another $2,400 in support in ’82. So I could put you w ell over the more-than-half mark. _ • Fair, cool tonight: the time to look for ways the tax law might help you If you provide a car, arrange the financing yourself Manchester, Conn. Your flunk the more-than-half support test.” « sunny on Thursday take some of the nightmare out of this era’s soaring Wrong! You may save your dependency deduction and make a small down pasunent, this capital expen­ Wednesday, June 2, 1982 costs. You can get a $1,000 dependency deduction for Money's because of an often-overlooked tax rule. Money your diture may count as support for your child. Make a gift — See page 2 your child in college as long as you provide more than daughter earns doesn’t necessarily all count as support of the car and have your son register it in his name.] Single copy 25c half of his or her support.
    [Show full text]
  • A List of the Records That Petitioners Seek Is Attached to the Petition, Filed Concurrently Herewith
    UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA IN RE PETITION OF STANLEY KUTLER, ) AMERICAN HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION, ) AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR LEGAL HISTORY, ) Miscellaneous Action No. ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN HISTORIANS, ) and SOCIETY OF AMERICAN ARCHIVISTS. ) ) MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF PETITION FOR ORDER DIRECTING RELEASE OF TRANSCRIPT OF RICHARD M. NIXON’S GRAND JURY TESTIMONY OF JUNE 23-24, 1975, AND ASSOCIATED MATERIALS OF THE WATERGATE SPECIAL PROSECUTION FORCE Professor Stanley Kutler, the American Historical Association, the American Society for Legal History, the Organization of American Historians, and the Society of American Archivists petition this Court for an order directing the release of President Richard M. Nixon’s thirty-five-year- old grand jury testimony and associated materials of the Watergate Special Prosecution Force.1 On June 23-24, 1975, President Nixon testified before two members of a federal grand jury who had traveled from Washington, DC, to San Clemente, California. The testimony was then presented in Washington, DC, to the full grand jury that had been convened to investigate political espionage, illegal campaign contributions, and other wrongdoing falling under the umbrella term Watergate. Watergate was the defining event of Richard Nixon’s presidency. In the early 1970s, as the Vietnam War raged and the civil rights movement in the United States continued its momentum, the Watergate scandal ignited a crisis of confidence in government leadership and a constitutional crisis that tested the limits of executive power and the mettle of the democratic process. “Watergate” was 1A list of the records that petitioners seek is attached to the Petition, filed concurrently herewith.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of Eastern African Studies Rethinking the State in Idi Amin's Uganda: the Politics of Exhortation
    This article was downloaded by: [Cambridge University Library] On: 20 July 2015, At: 20:55 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: 5 Howick Place, London, SW1P 1WG Journal of Eastern African Studies Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rjea20 Rethinking the state in Idi Amin's Uganda: the politics of exhortation Derek R. Peterson a & Edgar C. Taylor a a Department of History , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , MI , 48109 , USA Published online: 26 Feb 2013. To cite this article: Derek R. Peterson & Edgar C. Taylor (2013) Rethinking the state in Idi Amin's Uganda: the politics of exhortation, Journal of Eastern African Studies, 7:1, 58-82, DOI: 10.1080/17531055.2012.755314 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17531055.2012.755314 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Taylor & Francis makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of all the information (the “Content”) contained in the publications on our platform. However, Taylor & Francis, our agents, and our licensors make no representations or warranties whatsoever as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability for any purpose of the Content. Any opinions and views expressed in this publication are the opinions and views of the authors, and are not the views of or endorsed by Taylor & Francis. The accuracy of the Content should not be relied upon and should be independently verified with primary sources of information. Taylor and Francis shall not be liable for any losses, actions, claims, proceedings, demands, costs, expenses, damages, and other liabilities whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with, in relation to or arising out of the use of the Content.
    [Show full text]
  • The Iran Nuclear Deal: What You Need to Know About the Jcpoa
    THE IRAN NUCLEAR DEAL: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT THE JCPOA wh.gov/iran-deal What You Need to Know: JCPOA Packet The Details of the JCPOA • FAQs: All the Answers on JCPOA • JCPOA Exceeds WINEP Benchmarks • Timely Access to Iran’s Nuclear Program • JCPOA Meeting (and Exceeding) the Lausanne Framework • JCPOA Does Not Simply Delay an Iranian Nuclear Weapon • Tools to Counter Iranian Missile and Arms Activity • Sanctions That Remain In Place Under the JCPOA • Sanctions Relief — Countering Iran’s Regional Activities What They’re Saying About the JCPOA • National Security Experts and Former Officials • Regional Editorials: State by State • What the World is Saying About the JCPOA Letters and Statements of Support • Iran Project Letter • Letter from former Diplomats — including five former Ambassadors to Israel • Over 100 Ambassador letter to POTUS • US Conference of Catholic Bishops Letter • Atlantic Council Iran Task Force Statement Appendix • Statement by the President on Iran • SFRC Hearing Testimony, SEC Kerry July 14, 2015 July 23, 2015 • Key Excerpts of the JCPOA • SFRC Hearing Testimony, SEC Lew July 23, 2015 • Secretary Kerry Press Availability on Nuclear Deal with Iran • SFRC Hearing Testimony, SEC Moniz July 14, 2015 July 23, 2015 • Secretary Kerry and Secretary Moniz • SASC Hearing Testimony, SEC Carter Washington Post op-ed July 29, 2015 July 22, 2015 THE DETAILS OF THE JCPOA After 20 months of intensive negotiations, the U.S. and our international partners have reached an historic deal that will verifiably prevent Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon. The United States refused to take a bad deal, pressing for a deal that met every single one of our bottom lines.
    [Show full text]
  • John Mitchell and the Crimes of Watergate Reconsidered Gerald Caplan Pacific Cgem Orge School of Law
    University of the Pacific Scholarly Commons McGeorge School of Law Scholarly Articles McGeorge School of Law Faculty Scholarship 2010 The akM ing of the Attorney General: John Mitchell and the Crimes of Watergate Reconsidered Gerald Caplan Pacific cGeM orge School of Law Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/facultyarticles Part of the Legal Biography Commons, and the President/Executive Department Commons Recommended Citation 41 McGeorge L. Rev. 311 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the McGeorge School of Law Faculty Scholarship at Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in McGeorge School of Law Scholarly Articles by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Book Review Essay The Making of the Attorney General: John Mitchell and the Crimes of Watergate Reconsidered Gerald Caplan* I. INTRODUCTION Shortly after I resigned my position as General Counsel of the District of Columbia Metropolitan Police Department in 1971, I was startled to receive a two-page letter from Attorney General John Mitchell. I was not a Department of Justice employee, and Mitchell's acquaintance with me was largely second-hand. The contents were surprising. Mitchell generously lauded my rather modest role "in developing an effective and professional law enforcement program for the District of Columbia." Beyond this, he added, "Your thoughtful suggestions have been of considerable help to me and my colleagues at the Department of Justice." The salutation was, "Dear Jerry," and the signature, "John." I was elated. I framed the letter and hung it in my office.
    [Show full text]
  • Special Collections and University Archives Jean and Alexander Heard Library Vanderbilt University 419 21St Avenue South Nashville, TN 37203-2427
    Frances M. Crater Papers MSS 665 Arranged and described by Molly Dohrmann 2009 Special Collections and University Archives Jean and Alexander Heard Library Vanderbilt University 419 21st Avenue South Nashville, TN 37203-2427 © Vanderbilt University Special Collections and University Archives Biographical Note Frances Mae Kubitz Crater was born July 12, 1941. She graduated in 1963 from the College of William and Mary (A.B) with a major in Greek language and history. In 1974 she received a Master of Management degree from the Owen Graduate School of Management at Vanderbilt University. Throughout her school career she was an advocate for women’s rights, an avocation she carried into her adulthood with her participation in organizations that worked for equality. From 1969 until 1974 she worked for NOW, a civil rights organization dedicated to bringing women into the mainstream of society. She founded the Nashville Chapter of NOW in 1971, published the monthly newsletter, served as public spokesperson, and held responsibilities for lobbying the State Legislature for ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment. These papers contain materials on NOW Nashville’s creation and document Crater’s important and dedicated longtime participation in the group. Fran Crater’s professional life has included being a mental health administrator, Director of Disability Determination Services (DDS) for the state of Tennessee, and more recently a grant writing consultant and coordinator for Centerstone Community Mental Health Centers in Nashville. She is married and has two children. Scope and Content Note Most of these papers are records of Fran Crater’s work with the women’s movement in the first half of the 1970’s when the growth of the National Organization for Women (NOW) was countrywide, and when the work for the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment was a major movement throughout the United States.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter One: Postwar Resentment and the Invention of Middle America 10
    MIAMI UNIVERSITY The Graduate School Certificate for Approving the Dissertation We hereby approve the Dissertation of Jeffrey Christopher Bickerstaff Doctor of Philosophy ________________________________________ Timothy Melley, Director ________________________________________ C. Barry Chabot, Reader ________________________________________ Whitney Womack Smith, Reader ________________________________________ Marguerite S. Shaffer, Graduate School Representative ABSTRACT TALES FROM THE SILENT MAJORITY: CONSERVATIVE POPULISM AND THE INVENTION OF MIDDLE AMERICA by Jeffrey Christopher Bickerstaff In this dissertation I show how the conservative movement lured the white working class out of the Democratic New Deal Coalition and into the Republican Majority. I argue that this political transformation was accomplished in part by what I call the "invention" of Middle America. Using such cultural representations as mainstream print media, literature, and film, conservatives successfully exploited what came to be known as the Social Issue and constructed "Liberalism" as effeminate, impractical, and elitist. Chapter One charts the rise of conservative populism and Middle America against the backdrop of 1960s social upheaval. I stress the importance of backlash and resentment to Richard Nixon's ascendancy to the Presidency, describe strategies employed by the conservative movement to win majority status for the GOP, and explore the conflict between this goal and the will to ideological purity. In Chapter Two I read Rabbit Redux as John Updike's attempt to model the racial education of a conservative Middle American, Harry "Rabbit" Angstrom, in "teach-in" scenes that reflect the conflict between the social conservative and Eastern Liberal within the author's psyche. I conclude that this conflict undermines the project and, despite laudable intentions, Updike perpetuates caricatures of the Left and hastens Middle America's rejection of Liberalism.
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to Material at the LBJ Library Pertaining to Foreign Aid and Food
    LYNDON BAINES JOHNSON L I B R A R Y & M U S E U M www.lbjlibrary.org Revised December 2010 FOREIGN AID, FOOD FOR PEACE, AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN ASIA, AFRICA, AND LATIN AMERICA INTRODUCTION This guide lists the principal files at the Johnson Library that contain material on foreign aid (excluding military assistance programs), food for peace, and economic development in Asia, Africa, and Latin America, but it is not exhaustive. Researchers should also consult the regional guide for additional materials on the geographic areas in which they are interested. While most of the collections listed in the guide have been processed and are available for research, some files may not yet be available. Researchers should consult the Library’s finding aids to locate additional material and to determine whether specific files are available for research. Some of the finding aids are on the Library’s web site, www.lbjlibrary.org, and many others can be sent by mail or electronically. Researchers interested in the topics covered by this guide should also consult the Foreign Relations of the United States. This multi-volume series published by the Office of the Historian of the Department of State presents the official documentary historical record of major foreign policy decisions and diplomatic activity of the United States government. The volumes are available online at the Department of State web site, http://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments. NATIONAL SECURITY FILE (NSF) This file was the working file of President Johnson’s special assistants for national security affairs, McGeorge Bundy and Walt W.
    [Show full text]