Coastal Management Program Biennial Report 2019 - 2020
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TEXAS COASTAL MANAGEMENT PROGRAM BIENNIAL REPORT 2019 - 2020 DECEMBER 2020 table of contents )23/& #1/.7-2 .31/$4#3)/. 1/'1!-/!,2 1/'1!-!0 1/'1!-4$'%3 +LJKOLJKWV 6LJQLÀFDQW(YHQWV 1/'1!--!3)#-0!#3 1/'1!-//1$).!3)/. /!23!,/.'%1-,!..).'34$)%2 3!3%%$%1!,/.2)23%.#7 1!.3 $-).)231!3)/. 1/*%#34##%223/1)%2 4.$).'1%!+$/5. 7#,%1/*%#32 7#,%1/*%#32 (GXFDWLRQ 2XWUHDFK Acronyms /L'$5 Bi-Partisan Budget Act of 2018 Fiscal Year Light Detection and Ranging %:(& !23%1,!. Boater Waste Education Campaign Galveston Bay Action Network Texas Coastal Resiliency Master Plan &%%(3 *%(3 1(55 Coastal Bend Bays Galveston Bay Estuary Program National Estuarine Research and Estuaries Program Reserve Galveston Bay Foundation Coastal Coordination Act National Fish and Wildlife Foundation Geographic Information System 12$$ Coastal Coordination National Oceanic and Atmospheric Advisory Committee *(%) Administration Gulf Environmental Benefit Fund Coastal Coordination Council Nonpoint Source Gulf Intracoastal Waterway &(35$ 2%$ Coastal Erosion Planning */2 Texas Open Beaches Act and Response Act Texas General Land Office 2&6 2 *20$ Outer Continental Shelf Coastal Issue Teams Gulf of Mexico Alliance Permitting Assistance Group Texas Coastal Management Program Harmful Algal Bloom &15$V Permit Service Center Coastal Natural Resource Areas Houston Botanic Garden 50&V /--)33%% Resource Management Codes Technical Advisory Committee Houston-Galveston Navigation Channel Expansion Project 5(6725( 3 Resources and Ecosystem Cease the Grease Campaign +3$5' Sustainability, Tourist Opportunities, Houston Parks and Recreation and Revived Economies of the Gulf Department Coast States Act of 2012 Coastal Zone Management Act +5, Harte Research Institute Texas Sunset Advisory Committee Coastal Zone Management Program ,!. 662 Implementation Plan Sanitary Sewer Outflows Dune Protection Act (* Interagency Coordination Team Texas Administrative Code Exploration Green ,2&V (3$ Issues of Concern Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Joint Permit Application Form Texas A&M University-Galveston )2* Fats, Oils and Greases !.$/--)22)/.%1 Texas Land Commissioner Texas A&M University-Kingsville %6!2/!23!,!.!'%-%.31/'1!- !'% %LHQQLDO5HSRUW 7&(4 Texas Commission Tentatively Selected Plan University of Texas at Austin on Environmental Quality 8759* 7&221 Texas State Soil and Water University of Texas-Rio Grande Valley Texas Coastal Ocean Observation Conservation Board Network 87%(* University of Texas-Bureau of %6!2%!1!.3 Texas Water Development Board Economic Geology Texas Sea Grant College Program 7:5, 86$&( Texas Water Resources Institute U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Total Maximum Daily Load 7['27 Texas Department of Transportation U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Texas Parks and Wildlife Department %6!2/!23!,!.!'%-%.31/'1!- !'% %LHQQLDO5HSRUW introduction he value of the Texas coast stretches far beyond the 18 Tcoastal counties and 6.1 million residents. With 367 miles of coastline and 3,300 miles of bayfront, the Texas coast is a vital component of the state and national economies, supporting energy and agricultural industries, the port system, commercial fisheries, and tourism. /!23!, /.%!.!'%-%.31/'1!- In 1972, the U.S. Congress passed the Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA), which established the federal Coastal Zone Management Program (CZMP). The CZMP is a federal-state partnership that provides a basis for protecting, restoring, and responsibly developing the nation’s diverse coastal communities and resources. /!23!,//1$).!3)/. #3 In 1991, the Texas Legislature passed the Coastal Coordination Act (CCA) to solve concerns raised by Texas coastal citizens regarding the need for a unified and comprehensive approach to the management of coastal natural resources and other complex coastal issues. The CCA called for the development of a program based on previously existing statutes and regulations and directed the Texas General Land Office (GLO) to develop a long-range, comprehensive plan for managing coastal natural resource areas (CNRAs) in cooperation with federal and state agencies, local governments, and coastal citizens. The CCA (1) set the boundaries of the state’s coastal zone to include all or part of 18 coastal counties and more than 8 million acres of land and water; (2) established the framework for a federally approved coastal management program; and (3) created the Coastal Coordination Council (CCC) to establish rules for certification for consistency with the goals and policies of the Texas Coastal Management Program (CMP) and to approve CMP funded projects. In 2010, the CCC underwent review by the Texas Sunset Advisory Commission (SAC). The SAC determined that while the state benefited from maintaining a federally approved CMP, the CCC was no longer needed to administer it. In response, the XX X X 1972 1991 1997 2010 U.S. Congress The Texas The CMP was The Council was abolished passed Legislature finalized and and its duties transferred the CZMA, passed the accepted into to the Land Commissioner. establishing CCA. the CZMP. The CCAC was established the CZMP. with representatives from eight networked agencies and four public members. %6!2/!23!,!.!'%-%.31/'1!- !'% %LHQQLDO5HSRUW 82nd Texas legislature passed and the Governor signed into law a bill to abolish the CCC and transferred duties to the Texas Land Commissioner (Land Commissioner). The Land Commissioner is now authorized to make consistency determinations as required by Federal law. The bill also required the Land Commissioner to establish a Coastal Coordination Advisory Committee (CCAC) with representatives from the networked agencies and public members appointed by the Land Commissioner. %6!2/!23!,!.!'%-%.31/'1!- The CMP was finalized in 1997 and accepted into the CZMP by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The CMP is a networked program that links existing regulations, programs, and local, state, and federal entities that manage various aspects of coastal resource use. The CMP’s mission is to improve the management of the state’s CNRAs designated to be of particular concern and ensure the long-term ecological and economic productivity of the Texas coast. &RDVWDO&RRUGLQDWLRQ$GYLVRU\&RPPLWWHH The CCAC is comprised of eight members representing state agencies and four members representing local government and citizens. The state agencies represented include: the GLO, Railroad Commission of Texas, Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT), Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ), Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD), Texas State Soil and Water Conservation Board (TSSWCB), Texas &RDVWDO&RRUGLQDWLRQ$GYLVRU\&RPPLWWHH Commissioner-appointed committee members include a coastal resident representative, coastal business representative, agriculture representative and a local elected official. %6!2/!23!,!.!'%-%.31/'1!- !'% %LHQQLDO5HSRUW Water Development Board (TWDB), and the Texas Sea Grant College Program (Texas Sea Grant). The Land Commissioner- appointed citizen members represent agriculture, coastal businesses, coastal governments, and coastal residents. The CCAC manages elevated coastal issues that concern multiple Coastal Issue Teams (CITs) and consistency issues. In Fiscal Year (FY) 2019 and FY 2020, the CCAC met twice. The GLO provides the CCAC with quarterly CMP updates. /!23!,224%2%!- Under the CCAC, CITs meet to coordinate on cross-agency issues, including water quality; CMP grants; CMP coastal long-term planning; and regulatory/permitting. Water Quality CIT The Water Quality CIT is actively working towards approval of the Texas Coastal Nonpoint Source (NPS) Pollution Control Program, with a current focus on measures related to onsite sewage facilities/onsite sewage disposal systems and storm water, roadway, and watershed planning. CMP Grants CIT Each year, the CMP awards approximately $1.8 million in grant funding. The CMP Grants CIT reviews grant pre-proposals and provides comments to applicants and reviews and scores final applications. CMP Coastal Long-Term Planning CIT The Coastal Long-Term Planning CIT members participate in the development of the Section 309 Assessment and Strategies Report and serve as members of the Technical Advisory Committee (Committee) for the Texas Coastal Resiliency Master Plan (Master Plan).