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United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 9,693.953 B2 Chollet Et Al

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United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 9,693.953 B2 Chollet Et Al USOO9693953B2 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 9,693.953 B2 Chollet et al. (45) Date of Patent: *Jul. 4, 2017 (54) METHOD OF TREATING ATROPHIC 6,593,317 B1 7/2003 DeZiegler et al. VAGNITIS 6,613,796 B2 9, 2003 MacLean et al. 6,660,726 B2 12/2003 Hill et al. (76) Inventors: Janet A. Chollet, Newton Center, MA 2. R 23. Me et al. (US); Fred H. Mermelstein, West 6,855,703 B1 2/2005 Hill et al. Newton, MA (US); Bernadette 6,911.438 B2 6/2005 Wright Klamerus, Carmichaels, PA (US) 7,018,992 B2 3/2006 Koch et al. s s 7,186,706 B2 3/2007 Rosario-Jansen et al. (*) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this 7,414,0437,405.303 B2 8/20087/2008 KSNiHoekstra et c al. al. patent is extended or adjusted under 35 7,429,576 B2 9, 2008 Labrie U.S.C. 154(b) by 372 days. 7,442,833 B2 10/2008 Eaddy, III et al. 2001/0031747 A1 10/2001 DeZiegler et al. This patent is Subject to a terminal dis- 2002fOO12710 A1 1/2002 Lansky claimer. 2002fOO13327 A1 1/2002 Lee et al. 2002/0103223 A1 8, 2002 Tabor (21) Appl. No.: 11/757,787 2002/O128276 A1 9, 2002 Day. et al. 2002.0137749 A1 9/2002 Levinson et al. 2002fO16915.0 A1 11/2002 Pickar (22) Filed: Jun. 4, 2007 2002/0173499 A1 11, 2002 Pickar O O 2002/017351.0 A1 11/2002 Levinson et al. (65) Prior Publication Data 2002fO198179 A1 12/2002 Labrie 2003/0021859 A1 1/2003 Tabor US 2008/0026035 A1 Jan. 31, 2008 2003/004051.0 A1 2/2003 Labrie 2003, OO65008 A1 4/2003 Labrie O O 2003/0083228 A1 5/2003 Carpino et al. Related U.S. Application Data 2003/01253 19 A1 7/2003 Day et al. 2004/OOO9994 A1 1/2004 MacLean et al. (60) Provisional application No. 60/810,715, filed on Jun, 2004/0044080 A1 3/2004 Place et al. ................... 514/573 2, 2006, provisional application No. 60/917,800, filed 2004/0092583 A1 5/2004 Shanahan-Prendergast on May 14, 2007. 2004/0101557 A1 5, 2004 Gibson et al. (Continued) (51) Int. Cl. A6 IK 9/02 (2006.01) FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS A6 IK 3L/25 (2006.01) A6IP 5/02 (2006.01) CN 15394.10 10, 2004 A6 IK3I/56 (2006.01) ES 5:30 A is: A6 IK 9/00 (2006.01) EP O 955 042 A1 11, 1999 A6 IK 47/02 (2006.01) EP 1652 535 A1 5, 2006 A6 IK 47/4 (2017.01) EP 1199069 10, 2006 A6 IK 47/22 (2006.01) WO WO 92,04310 3, 1992 WO WO95/07699 A1 3, 1995 A 6LX 3/57 (2006.01) WO WO 98,20917 A2 5, 1998 (52) U.S. Cl. WO WO O1/O5415 1, 2001 CPC .............. A61K 9/0034 (2013.01); A61K 9/02 (Continued) (2013.01); A61K 3L/215 (2013.01); A61 K 3 1/56 (2013.01); A61K 3 1/57 (2013.01); A61 K 47/02 (2013.01); A61K 47/14 (2013.01); A61 K OTHER PUBLICATIONS “722 (2013.01) US 6,214,374, 04/2001, Schmirler et al. (withdrawn) (58) Field of Classification Search Tamoxifen Citrate. Drug Facts and Comparisons, 2002, p. 2072.* None Tamoxifen Citrate, Dru Facts and Comparisions, 202, p. 2072.* See application file for complete search history. Bachmann et al. “Diagnosis and Treatment of Atrophic Vaginitis'. American Family Physician, 61 (10), 2000.* (56) References Cited (Continued) U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS Primary Examiner — Melissa Javier (74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm — Marianne Fuierer; Moore 4,894.373 A * 1/1990 Young ........................ 514,239.2 & Van Allen, PLLC 5,189,212 A * 2/1993 Ruenitz ......................... 562/468 s 5,543,150 A 8/1996 Bologna et al. (57) ABSTRACT 5,558,877 A * 9/1996 Matlin et al. ................. 424/432 5,610,167 A 3, 1997 Cullinan The present invention provides novel pharmaceutical com 5,747,058 A 5/1998 Tipton et al. positions containing triphenylethylene derivative com 5,789,442 A 8, 1998 Garfield et al. pounds, and methods of using the composition for treatment 5,977,158. A 1 1/1999 Rasmussen of symptoms associated with atrophic vaginitis. The phar 6,107,3316.165.491 A 12/20008, 2000 GrassetMacLean et etal. al. maceutical compositions are prepared for the vaginal admin 6,306,914 B1 10/2001 DeZiegler et al. istration of triphenylethylene derivative compounds in 6,355,670 B1 3/2002 MacLean et al. single or combination therapies. Preferably, the triphenyl 6,469,016 B1 10/2002 Place et al. ethylene derivative is tamoxifen. 6,482,448 B2 11/2002 Tabor 6,583,129 B1 6, 2003 Mazer et al. 15 Claims, No Drawings US 9,693.953 B2 Page 2 (56) References Cited “Current Drugs Available for HRT/ERT.” Doctors Against Premarin, Copyright 2002, http://www.doctorSagainstpremarin.org/ U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS hirt carts.htm, retrieved Oct. 21, 2004. Dugal, et al., 2000, "Comparison of usefulness of estradiol vaginal 2004/O157812 A1 8, 2004 Labrie tablets and estriol vagitories for treatment of vaginal atrophy.” Acta 20040191276 A1 9, 2004 Muni Obstet Gynecol Scand, vol. 79: p. 293-297. 2004/O192598 A1 9/2004 Kragie 2004/O1987O6 A1 10/2004 Carrara et al. The Writing Group for the PEPI Trial, 1996, “Effects of Hormone 2005/O118272 A1 6, 2005 Besse et al. Replacement Therapy on Endometrial Histology in Postmenopausal 2005.0143359 A1 6, 2005 Bell et al. Women.” JAMA, vol. 275, No. 5: p. 370-375. 2005, 0182105 A1 8, 2005 Nirschl et al. "Estradiol (vaginal).' http://store..yahoo.com/egeneralmedical/ 2005/O187267 A1 8/2005 Hamann et al. rxlist00000900.html eGeneralMedical Incorporation, Copyright 2005, 0192310 A1 9, 2005 Gavai et al. 2000, retrieved Oct. 21, 2004. 2005/0209209 A1 9, 2005 Koch et al. “Estro-All Natural Estrogen Cream with Natural Porgesterone.” 2005/0215592 A1 9/2005 Day et al. http://www.heranswer.com/estro.asp, retrieved Oct. 21, 2004, 2005/0222100 A1 10/2005 Kloosterboer et al. Copyright Rose Enterprises. 2005.0245539 A1 11/2005 Mendla et al. Elkind-Hirsch, et al., 2002, "Sequential hormonal supplementation 2005/025O753 A1 11/2005 Fink et al. with vaginal estradiol and progesterone gel corrects the effect of 2006, OO18937 A1 1/2006 Friedman et al. 2006, O1356.19 A1 6, 2006 Kicket al. clomiphene on the endometrium in oligo-ovulatory women.” Hum 2006, O183724 A1 8, 2006 Diliberti et al. Reprod, vol. 17. No. 2: p. 295-8 (abstract only, Medscape from 2006/02401 11 A1 10, 2006 Fernandez et al. WebMD: http://intapp.medscape.com). 2006/0280797 A1 12/2006 Shoichet et al. Ferrero, et al., 2002. 'Vaginal micronized progesterone in continu 2007,0004693 A1 1/2007 Woolfson et al. ous hormone replacement therapy. A prospective randomized 2007,0004694 A1 1/2007 Woolfson et al. study,” Minerva Ginecol, vol. 54, No. 6: p. 519-30 (abstract only, 2007/0060589 A1 3/2007 Purandare et al. Medscape from WebMD: http://intapp.medscape.com). 2007/011 1971 A1 5/2007 Eaddy et al. Follingstad, 1978. “Estriol, the Forgotten Estrogen?” JAMA, vol. 2007/027O394 A1 11/2007 El-Alfy et al. 239, No. 1: p. 29-30. 2008. O103155 A1 5, 2008 Mendla et al. Gambrell, 2003, “Progesterone skin cream and measurements of 2008. O132476 A1 6/2008 Kosemund et al. absorption,” Meaopause, vol. 10, No. 1: p. 1-3 (abstract only, 2008/0234199 A1 9/2008 Katamreddy et al. Medscape from WebMD: http://intapp.medscape.com). 2008.O255078 A1 10/2008 Katamreddy "Genitourinary Tract Changes.” Oct. 2004, vol. 104, No. 4 (Supple 2008.O255089 A1 10/2008 Katamreddy ment), The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, 2008/0306036 A1 12/2008 Katamreddy Published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008/0319078 A1 12/2008 Katamreddy Head, 1998, “Estriol: Safety and Efficacy,” Alternative Medicine 2009.0054383 A1 2, 2009 Labrie Review, vol. 3, No. 2: p. 101-113. 2009.0062374. A1 3/2009 Czarnik Iosif, 1992, “Effects of portracted administration of estriol on the lower genito urinary tract in postmenopausal women.” Arch FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS Gynecol Obstet, vol. 251: p. 115-120. Kendall, et al., 2006. “Caution: Vaginal estradiol appears to be WO WO O1/24772 A1 4/2001 contraindicated in postmenopausal women on adjuvant aromatase WO WO O1 (27127 4/2001 inhibitors,” Anals of Oncology, vol. 17: p. 584-587. WO WO O1/54699 8, 2001 Kim, et al., 2006, "Effects of tamoxifen on vaginal blood flow and WO WO O2, 17929 3, 2002 epithelial morphology in the rat.” BMC Womens Health, vol. 6: p. WO WO O2/O78682 10, 2002 14. WO WO O2/O92102 11 2002 WO WO O2/O943O3 11 2002 Kuhl, 1990, “Pharmacokinetics of oestrogens and progestogens.” WO WO O3,O17974 3, 2003 Maturitas, vol. 12: p. 171-197. WO WO 03/0395.24 5, 2003 Leonetti, et al., 2003, "Topical progesterone cream has an WO WO O3,063859 8, 2003 antiproliferative effect on estrogen-stimulated endometrium.” Fertil WO WO 03/084549 A1 10, 2003 Steril, vol. 79, No. 1: p. 221-2 (abstract only, Medscape from WO WO 03/097069 A1 11, 2003 WebMD: http://intapp.medscape.com). WO WO O3,O97071 A1 11, 2003 Minkin and Giblin, “Manual of Management Counseling for the WO WO O3,103649 12/2003 Perimenopausal and Menopausal Patient: A Clinician's Guide,” the WO WO 2004/052336 A3 6, 2004 Parthenon Publishing Group, Copyright 2004: p. 80-81. WO WO 2004/096151 A2 11/2004 Miodrag, et al., 1991, “Tamoxifen and partial oestrogen agonism in WO WO 2005/O16321 2, 2005 WO WO 2005/033056 4/2005 postmenopausal women,” Age and Ageing, vol.
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