DOCSLIB.ORG

GU:NNER ~ .H,Gest

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
GU:NNER ~ .H,Gest WITH NOTES ON THE .300 (AMERICAN) LEWII GUN THE COMPLETE GU:NNER ~ .H,GEsT Wm. Dawson Subscription Service Ltd. HEAD OFFICE 70 KING STR EET EAST - TORONTO "Anu book or periodical can be procured through us" GtiLE Cs POlDEN LTD . BOOKS SPECIALLY RECOMMENDED *Fieldcraft, Sniping and Intelligence. By Major Nevill Armstrong, s. d. O.B.E., F.R.G.S., late Chief Reconnaissance Officer, Canadian Army 6 0 By Post 6 6 *Notes on Individual Fieldcraft. Contains practical and up-to- date methods for both day and night operations. Fully illustrated THE COMPLETE with half-tone places 0 By Post 2 Small Arms Anti-Aircraft Training. Arranged by Maror T. J. Edwards. M.B.E .. F.R.Hist.Soc. 3 LEWIS GUNNER Reproduced from S.A.T ., Vol. I, Pamphlets Nos. 1. 6 ond 20. By Post 6 by permission o( the Controller of H.M. Stationery Office. The Complete Lewis Gunner. A practical sequence of instruc­ tion, in simple language and as few technicalities as is compatible with efficiency. With comparable notes and fully illustrated with plates and diagrams 2 0 , ~~ 2 3 ewis Gun Mechanism Made Easy. By Major C. H. B. Pridham. The Duke of Wellington's Regt. (lace Officer Instructor, School of Musketry, Hythe). In handy book form with large folding Coloured Plate. (Revised eo date. ) With comparable notes on the American weapon .. each 6 By Pose 8 BY 8ren Light Machine Gun. Folder In cover. of handy pocket size. Printed in colours 0 AN INSTRUCTOR By Post I The Thompson Submachine Gun Mechanism Made Easy. Fully illustrated ... .. .. ... ... ... 6 1 - By Post 8 The Browning Heavy Machine Gun Mechanism Made Easy (.300 Calibre Model 1917 Water Cooled}. Fully Illustrated ... 6 By Post 8 *\The Mechanism of the Browning Automatic Rifle in pocket form. Illustrated with plates and diagrams .. .. 0 By Post I *JlOO Vickers Machine Gun Mechanism Made Easy. Fully illustrated with half-tone plates .. 6 By Post 8 CONTENTS.-General Description-Mechanism-Stripping-Servicing the Gun -Repair and Adjustme nt-Sights-Tripod Mounting-Firing the Gun-Kinds of Fire-Firing-Useful Notes-Stoppages. ALDERSHOT: Log Book and History Sheet for Automatic Weapons. Size, GALE & POLDEN LIMITED 7i" x 6", in bag container to keep the book clean ... ... each 0 9 per doz. 8 0 Extra History Sheets, per doz. 3 0 Drill in Threes and Elementary Drill I 3 Wm. Dawson Subscription Service Ltd. By Post I 6 HEAD OFFICE General Instructions for Drilling Recruits-Squad Drill Without Arms­ 70 KING STREET EAST TORONTO Squad Drill With Arms-Platoon and Company Drill. "An11 book or periodical can he procured throuoh us" Reproduced from Training Pomphfet No. 18, and Manual of Elementary Drill (All Arms), 1935, by permission of n.e Controller of H.M. Stotionery Office. *Lantern Slides for Lecture Purposes in Black and White of any of the illustrations in these books can be supplied at each 2 6 First Published 1918 FOREWORD BY THE AUTHOR THE sequence of instruction set out in this book has been found by experience to be very practical and to give good results. The author claims that it is natural and rational, and the methods followed are the crystallized results of some ten years' experience as an instructor. The book opens with a General Introduction to the gun. A man's interest is aroused, he is taught the immense possibilities of the weapon, and is straightway shown how the gun is loaded, fed, fired, cooled, and operated. With his attention thus riveted by a good PRINTE D IN GRE:AT BRITAIN BY general knowledge, he is now keen and ready to go GALE & POLDEN LTD. into technical details. A book which commences with ALDERSHOT 1941 a catalogued description of the parts misses the mark, and resembles too much the old history primer, which at the outset handed out that long list of dates, which was the bane of our schooldays. Tactics have been ~itte<}L'an ounce of practice is worth a ton of theory. The language used/ is simple, and contains as few technicalities as is compatible with efficiency. With a sincere desire to help instructors, the author, with all humility, wishes to offer a few suggestions. He strongly recommends the method of "MuTUAL INSTRUCTION. " The last ten minutes of each hour might well be set apart for this purpose. A man's knowledge is tested, any misconceptions he may have are cleared up, and he gains confidence. The in­ structor should frequently question his men, and above all DEMONSTRATE AND ILL USTRATE, and "make haste slowly." P -875 1 iv FOREWORD FOREWORD V He should not talk too much, but try and make them The mechanism has been thoroughly and logically think. Men love to find out things for themselves; analysed, and the method of setting it out will be they should always be encouraged to do this, and to found to be superior to most other stereotyped descrip­ ask questions. tions. A good method of illustrating the mechanism The General Description, which calls for little com­ is to remove the Barrel Group, and to use the assembled ment, is divided into three parts :- · parts of the Body Group. These can easily be held in I. Stationary Parts in Front of the Body Locking­ any position, as they are so light, and the various Pin. 1t actions can clearly be seen. 2. Stationary Parts Behind the Body Locking-Pin. " Stoppages " are dealt with in Chapter VIII ; some 3· Moving Portions. additional notes are added in Chapter XII for those Men have very great difficulty in understanding the who wish to make themselves thoroughly conversant construction of the magazine. The author recommends with the subject. that a bent or worn magazine be stripped. The parts The importance of practice in the rectification of can be easily seen and understood, and the construction stoppages cannot be over-emphasized. made quite simple. The illustrations of the magazine at the end of the Chapter IX deals with Elementary Drill and Tests. book show the lines on which to work. In description Some of its movements should also be done wearing the best method to adopr is in that of reconstruction I respirator. from the parts. For this purpose a little plasticine will J be found extremely useful. E.g., if a little plasticine is The importance of Care and Cleaning is well known, placed under the ring and gentle pressure applied, when and the subject has been fully treated in Chapter X. in its correct position inside the pan, the two parts can Men should be taught to treat the gun with as much be easily fixed together. care as they would a motor-cycle of their own. If hat is done, stoppages are reduced to a minimum, as It will be seen that "Stripping and Assembling" go per cent. of the stoppages with the Lewis Gun are are dealt with before "Mechanism." caused through lack of care., This has been done with a purpose, as a man, in handling the gun, is instinctively and unconsciously It is hoped that tllis book will be found useful in all learning Mechanism. branches of the Service where the Lewis Gun is used. The " Order of Stripping and Assembling " has a l The author's purpose will then be amply justified and few new points. In stripping and assembling the Body his labours rewarded. Group the author has found by repeated experiments ~ and tests that better results are obtained by first of all T.J. dealing with the parts below the body cover (i.e., cocking-handle, piston-rod, bolt, pinion and pistol-grip). He has seen novices change the bolt in fifteen seconds by this method, and after only two or three trials. 1-' CONTENTS \. CHAPTER 1 PAGE GENERAL INTRODUCTION-THE EVOLUTION OF TilE LEWlS GUN: ITs ADVANTAGES AND CHARACTERISTICS CHAPTER II A BRIEF Ri:suhl~ oF THE GuN AND SEQUENCE oF INsTRUC­ 6 no:-~ CHAPTER III GENimAL DESCRIPTION: THE STATIONARY PARTS IN FRONT or- THF. BoDY LocKING- PIN ... 11 CHAPTER IV GENERAL DESCRIPTI0:-1-CO IItinued : THE STATION.IRY PARTS BEHIND THE BoDY LocKING-PIN . .. 18 CHAPTER V GENERAL DESCRIPTION-COIIIilllled: THE l\IOVING POR­ 30 TIONS CHAPTER VI 4 STRIPPING AND AssEMBLING:- (a) ORDER OF AND PRACTICE IN STRIPPING 40 (b) STRIPPING AND CHANGING VARIOUS COMPONENTS 42 CHAPTER VII MECHANISM:- (a) How TO LOAD, FIRE, AND UNLOAD 46 48 (b) THE BACKWARD ACTION (c) THE FoRWARD AcTION 52 "" viii CONTENTS CHAPTER VIII STOPPAGES s6 CHAPTER IX ELEME:\'TARY DRILL 62 CHAPTER X CARE AND CLEANING 66 THE CHAPTER XI COMPLETE LEWIS GUNNER POINTS BEFORE, DURING AND AFTER FIRING 70 CHAPTER XII • ADDITIONAL NOTES ON STOPPAGES, ETC. 73 APPE~DIX CHAPTER I. DIFFERENCES BETWEEN .300-INCH AND .303-lNCH 76 GENERAL INTRODUCTION- THE EVOLUTION OF THE LEWIS GUN : ITS AD VANT AGES AND CHARACTERISTICS I. lt enables you to bring o large volume of fire to bear on any target, with no loss of time. R ate of fire, 600-700 rounds per minute. 4 Time taken to load the g un is a matter of a few seconds (four seconds-compare with ri Ae) . Also compare with the fire orders, etc., that would have to be ~iven to a platoon, necessarily spread out. A Lewis Gun in the hands of good gunners wi ll work as much destruction a~ rfi fty average ri Ae­ men. ) " \ 2 3 2. Its Great "Moral" Effect. 'A Lewis Gun g ives a maximum volume of fire The " rat-tat-tat" of a Lewis Gun has a great from a minimum of front. " moral " effect.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Pistol in British Military Service During the Great War
    Centre for First World War Studies The Pistol in British Military Service during the Great War A dissertation submitted by David Thomas (SRN 592736) in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of MA in British First World War Studies September 2010 1 Contents Introduction 3 Current Literature Review 3 Questions to be Addressed 5 Chapter One-Use and Issue 6 Chapter Two-Technique and Training 11 Accessories 14 Ammunition 16 Chapter Three-Procurement 18 History 18 Army Procurement 19 Royal Navy Procurement 23 Private Purchase 24 Overall Numbers 26 Conclusions. 26 Bibliography 28 Appendix 33 Acknowledgements 37 All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced in any form or by any means without the written permission of the author. 2 Introduction The British military services made considerable use of pistols during the Great War but it is evident that there is widespread ignorance and poor literary coverage of the weapons and their use. It is proposed to examine the pistol in British military service in the Great War, covering issue and use, technique and training, and procurement. Approximately half a million pistols were procured during the war, making it one of the numerically most widely issued weapons. A number of Corps, including the Machine Gun Corps, Tank Corps, and Royal Flying Corps were issued pistols as personal weapons, as well as extensive distribution in other arms. It is known that pistol use was widespread in trench warfare and critical on occasions. Decorations, including several Victoria Crosses, are recorded as being won by men using them aggressively.
    [Show full text]
  • Mg 34 and Mg 42 Machine Guns
    MG 34 AND MG 42 MACHINE GUNS CHRIS MC NAB © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com MG 34 AND MG 42 MACHINE GUNS CHRIS McNAB Series Editor Martin Pegler © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 4 DEVELOPMENT 8 The ‘universal’ machine gun USE 27 Flexible firepower IMPACT 62 ‘Hitler’s buzzsaw’ CONCLUSION 74 GLOSSARY 77 BIBLIOGRAPHY & FURTHER READING 78 INDEX 80 © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com INTRODUCTION Although in war all enemy weapons are potential sources of fear, some seem to have a deeper grip on the imagination than others. The AK-47, for example, is actually no more lethal than most other small arms in its class, but popular notoriety and Hollywood representations tend to credit it with superior power and lethality. Similarly, the bayonet actually killed relatively few men in World War I, but the sheer thought of an enraged foe bearing down on you with more than 30cm of sharpened steel was the stuff of nightmares to both sides. In some cases, however, fear has been perfectly justified. During both world wars, for example, artillery caused between 59 and 80 per cent of all casualties (depending on your source), and hence took a justifiable top slot in surveys of most feared tools of violence. The subjects of this book – the MG 34 and MG 42, plus derivatives – are interesting case studies within the scale of soldiers’ fears. Regarding the latter weapon, a US wartime information movie once declared that the gun’s ‘bark was worse than its bite’, no doubt a well-intentioned comment intended to reduce mounting concern among US troops about the firepower of this astonishing gun.
    [Show full text]
  • The Lewis Gun (Pennsylvania Military Museum, T
    PMM BLOG ARCHIVE August 12, 2020 The Lewis Gun (Pennsylvania Military Museum, T. Gum, Site Admin.) At the start of World War I, American forces relied upon British and French armaments until state-side manufacturing was able to meet demands. One particular arm that would become a viable option for use on land and by air, was the Lewis Gun, better known as the Lewis Machine Gun. Photo of soldier, MM2019.17.26 Pictured here is a member of the 28th Division along the southern border training on a Lewis Machine Gun prior to deploying to France in 1916. Invented by Issac Newton Lewis (COL., US ARMY) in 1911, and mass produced by two companies, the Birmingham Small Arms Company (BSA) and Savage Arms, it is estimated that more than 300,000 were produced from 1913 to 1942. Despite it being realized before WWI broke out, it would take until 1914 for it to be widely produced and dispersed to ally units. Photo of Lewis Machine Gun. Weighing nearly thirty pounds and providing a rate of fire of 500-600 rounds per minute, it is considered a light machine gun being chambered in four possible rounds, two of which being the 30.06 and the British .303. Perhaps its most recognizable features include the aluminum barrel shroud that assisted with cooling, and the large ammunition “pan” on its top. A number of military historians attribute the Lewis not being as broadly used as it could have been by American forces to a number of differences between US military leadership and the gun’s inventor, though it was officially adopted by the US Navy and Marines in 1917.
    [Show full text]
  • Technology Of
    Technology of War First World War Watch the 3 minute introduction to technology of war Collect your copy of the ‘Technology of War’ booklet and complete a cover page with an appropriate drawing of the Great War – this could be a trench scene, soldier, headstone, a weapon or something else from your imagination! To complete your booklet you will need to collect a Weaponry Fact-File – you need to choose 4 weapons from the 7 that are available and complete each section of your booklet for each of your chosen weapons To help you with your weapon sketch you can use some of the undernoted templates to colour in and stick in your booklet but of course you can choose to draw your own! The following video clips from Dan Snow’s WW1 Uncut series can be used to help you add some extra information to your booklet Gas Machine Gun Planes Rifle Tanks To finish your booklet you need to complete the last page with a statement saying which of your 4 weapons you think was the most effective with at least two supporting reasons Rifle Easy to clean and An infantry The weapons that most repair soldier was British soldiers carried equipped in the trenches was the with 2 basic Lee-Enfield rifle weapons – rifle & bayonet Reloading was time consuming So accurate that it could kill a person almost The average soldier could fire 1400 metres away 15 rounds per minute Light and easy to Bullets were slower carry around then German rifle Killed hundreds Machine Gun of thousands ‘Vickers Machine of men Could overheat Gun’ needed very easily between 4-6 men to move them
    [Show full text]
  • American and German Machine Guns Used in WWI
    John Frederick Andrews Novels of the Great War American and German Machine Guns Used in WWI The machine gun changed the face of warfare in WWI. The devastating effects of well-emplaced machine guns against infantry and cavalry became brutally evident in the 1st World War. It changed infantry tactics forever. The US Marines and Army had several machine guns available during the war. This brief will discuss crew-served machine guns only. Man-portable automatic rifles are discussed in another article. The Lewis gun is mentioned here for completeness. The Marine 1st Machine Gun Battalion, commanded by Maj. Edward Cole trained with the Lewis gun before shipping overseas. The gun had been used by the British with good effect. Cole’s men trained with at the Lewis facility in New York. At that point, the plan was for each company to have an eight-gun machine gun platoon. A critical shortage in the aviation community stripped the Marines of their Lewis guns before they shipped to France. The Lewis Gun weighed 28 pounds and was chambered in the .303 British, .30.06 Springfield, and 7.92x57 mm Mauser. They were fed by a top-mounted magazine that could hold 47 or 96 rounds. Rate of fire was 500-600 rounds per minute with a muzzle velocity of 2,440 feet per second and an effective range of 880 yards and a maximum of 3,500 yards. The infantry model is shown below. John Frederick Andrews Novels of the Great War When the Lewis guns were taken away, the Hotchkiss Model 1914 was issued in its place.
    [Show full text]
  • Museum Firearms Collection
    ANNEX 1 Museum collection 30/03/2020 In Store approx year of type calibre Maker serial no manufacture remarks donated by Pistol 0.25 Colt 54231 1910 once property of Inspector Ogborne Police Pistol 0.38 Colt US Navy WBW 95616 1920 Police Pistol 0.38 Smith & Wesson 326213 1920 Police Pistol 0.38 Smith & Wesson 9070358 1920 Police Pistol 0.38 Webley Mark IV 62345 1942 no firing pin Police Pistol 0.38 Enfield No 2 L747 1940 no firing pin Police Pistol 0.32 Replica Colt 1860 71054 Percussion. Formerly Graeme Beckett Customs Rifle 0.303 Enfield 1900 Modified by Enfield in 1900 Shotgun 12G C G Bonehill 108208 1890 Formerly Graeme Beckett Customs Rifle 0.303 Enfield 18402 1900 Modified by Enfield in 1900 LSA & Co Rifle 7.62 LIAL AD6417067 Police Shotgun 16 bore ? Percussion. Rifle 0.303 Lee Enfield No4 PF25189 Police Rifle 0.303 Lee Enfield No4 PF25188 Police Rifle 0.22 ? 1890 falling block Deactivated or non operational in store Musket 0.5 Tower Musket 0.5 St Etienne Arthur Leo Rifle 0.5 Martini Henry 1898 Shotgun 12G Martini Henry Rifle 0.303 Lee Enfield No4 Rifle 0.303 BSA 12512 part of bolt missing Rifle 0.22 Lee Enfield RAF Model Rifle 0.22 Lee Metford converted Shotgun 9mm 1890 missing block English Stock Rifle ? ? 27734 Stock missing. heavy construction Brian Isaac On display approx year of type calibre Maker serial no manufacture remarks donated by pistol 0.38 Enfield 1940 no firing pin Police pistol 0.38 Webley 1942 no firing pin Police pistol 0.38 Enfield 2474 1940 dismantled Police pistol 0.38 Webley 57886 1942 no firing pin Police
    [Show full text]
  • Than Just Inventors”: Richard M
    “More Than Just Inventors”: Richard M. Cutts, Richard M. Cutts Jr., and The Ethical Challenge of the Officer-Inventor John A. Sheehan Marine Corps History, Volume 6, Number 2, Winter 2020, pp. 24-44 (Article) Published by Marine Corps University Press For additional information about this article https://muse.jhu.edu/article/796400/summary [ Access provided at 30 Sep 2021 05:47 GMT with no institutional affiliation ] This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. “More Than Just Inventors” RICHARD M. CUTTS, RICHARD M. CUTTS JR., AND THE ETHICAL CHALLENGE OF THE OFFICER-INVENTOR by John A. Sheehan Abstract: This article examines the ethical decisions of two enterprising interwar period Marine officers, Colo- nel Richard M. Cutts and Brigadier General Richard M. Cutts Jr. Known for their development of a muzzle device used on the Thompson submachine gun, the Cuttses have been treated casually by historians as innocu- ous inventors. This article reveals their crucial role in generating interest in their device and energetic advocacy for official adoption of the Thompson submachine gun. Drawing support from other officers in the Marine Corps and allies in manufacturing, they eagerly pursued widespread sales of their device. Pulled by conflicting demands as Marines, inventors, and business partners, this article contends that they engaged in activity that blurred private business matters with their professional duties as Marines. Examination of the Cuttses invites scholars and practitioners to contemplate the ethical challenges faced by Marines past and present. Keywords: ethics, professional ethics, technology, weapons procurement, Richard M. Cutts, Richard M. Cutts Jr., Cutts Compensator, Thompson submachine gun hen asked in an interview about the Ma- son gun.
    [Show full text]
  • Arkansas Military History Journal a Publication of the Arkansas National Guard Museum, Inc
    Arkansas Military History Journal A Publication of the Arkansas National Guard Museum, Inc. Vol. 11 Spring 2017 No. 2 BOARD OF DIRECTORS Chairman Brigadier General Keith A. Klemmer Ex-Officio Vice Chairman Major General (Ret) Kendall Penn Ex-Officio Secretary Dr. Raymond D. Screws (Non-Voting) Ex-Officio Treasurer Colonel Damon N. Cluck Board Members Ex-Officio. Major Marden Hueter Ex-Officio. Captain Barry Owens At Large – Lieutenant Colonel Clement J. Papineau, Jr. At Large – Chief Master Sergeant Melvin E. McElyea At Large – Major Sharetta Glover Lieutenant Colonel Matthew Anderson (Non-Voting Consultant) Deanna Holdcraft (Non-Voting Consultant) Museum Staff Dr. Raymond D. Screws, Director/Journal Editor Erica McGraw, Museum Assistant, Journal Layout & Design Incorporated 27 June 1989 Arkansas Non-profit Corporation Cover Photograph: “Pitching Camp, 1st Ark. Inft,” Deming, NM from the Ray Hanley Collection Table of Contents Message from the Chair ......................................................................................................... 4 Message from the Editor ........................................................................................................ 4 The Arkansas National Guard Prior to WWI and the Mexican Border, 1898-1917 ................... 5 By COL Damon Cluck Featured Artifact: Lewis Machine Gun Caliber .30, Model of 1917 ....................................... 10 By MAJ Matthew W. Anderson Herbert “Hub” Willis Interview World War I Veteran from Stone County, Arkansas .............. 20 Issue Sidearm of the U.S. Army of World War I ..................................................................... 29 By Sgt. Michael Jeu Camp Pike Room Grand Opening Announcement ................................................................. 31 Correction to Vol. 11, Winter 2017 No. 1, Arkansas Militia and the Mexican-American War— On page 30, on the lower right hand side, there is a picture of a Soldier in a Plaid hunting shirt labeled 1st Arkansas Mounted Rifles.
    [Show full text]
  • World War One Trench Warfare and the Development of Weapons Technology by Edwin Den Harder
    World War One Trench Warfare and the Development of Weapons Technology By Edwin den Harder A common perception of the First World War revolves around trench warfare and the massive casualty rates sustained by all the combatant powers in their attempt to overcome the stalemate on the Western Front. One of the themes of the World War I sub-course in HI 302: History of the Military Art is this very issue. Cadets are first introduced to the dilemma during the lesson that discusses the First Battle of the Marne and the ensuing stalemate as a result of the “Race to the Sea.” The challenge of trench warfare remains a theme throughout the sub-course and culminates with discussions concerning the German Spring Offensives of 1918. Through the use of arms and equipment, cadets are able to better understand the tactical and operational problems of trench warfare and how each of the combatants tried to overcome these problems throughout the war. The material culture package for Lesson 4 (Tannenberg and the Marne; Stalemate and Response) consists of the standard-issue bolt action rifles for the British (Lee-Enfield), French (Lebel), and German (Mauser with bayonet) armies in 1914 and a German MG 08 machine gun. These weapons comprised the majority of the arms a standard infantry battalion in 1914, with only two machine guns allocated to each battalion (same for all armies). The bolt-action rifles are all very similar to each other, with no combatant having a decisive advantage in this area of weapons technology, although the British Lee-Enfield has the largest magazine capacity and its bolt style allows for more rapid manipulation and fire than the other two rifles.
    [Show full text]
  • Official Catalog
    a 7 x‘ " 7 , 7 ax a a a x x a x a x x r x x a a x x a x x a f ‘ o PRESIDEN T W OODROW WILSON I hereby create a Committee on Pu bl ic Information to be , composed of the Secretary of War of State , the Secretary of , the Secretary of N av v who the y, and a ci ilian shall he charged with the execu tiv e direction of the Committee . As civilian chairman of the Committee r . I appoint M George Creel . The Secretary of State , the Secretary of War v u , and the Secretary of the Na y are a thor ized each to detail an officer or officers to the work of the Committee . IL 14 19 17. WOODROW W SON April , p r e s e nte d b y UN ITED S TATES GO"ERN MEN T ‘ Bure au o F Ex o s t ons p i i , Di v i si o n 0 F i l ms C o mmi tte e o n p ubli c Geor e Cre e l Chairma n g . f o r e w o r d To the members of the Army at Home who throu gh days of toil and nights of anxiety pray for the safe retu rn of those " who O ver Th er e fight hu manity s battle , the Gov ernments of the United States , Great Britain , Canada , F rance , Italy and Belgiu m send this Allied War Exposition 29 2528 T 28 284 G erman re n c h How itzer with Be d 0 to .
    [Show full text]
  • Weapons of War Information Sheet
    WEAPONS OF WAR INFORMATION SHEET Weapons In the trenches, the weapon carried by all British soldiers was the bolt action rifle (see picture top right). It was possible for the soldier to fire 15 rounds per minute and could kill someone up to 1,400 metres away. THE LEE ENFIELD RIFLE This weighed just over 9 lbs and had a magazine with 10 bullets. Veterans covered the muzzle and the bolt with cloth to keep out the mud. Rapid collective fire was more important than accuracy. The aim was to produce men who could fire 15-18 rounds a minute. THE MACHINE GUN Unlike today, machine guns were not the main weapons of soldiers. They needed 4-6 men to man them in 1914 and had to be positioned on a flat surface. They could fire up to 600 rounds per minute and had the fire power of 100 guns! THE LEWIS GUN This was 26 lbs in weight. The magazine held 48 bullets. It required a great stock of heavy ammunition. 6 men were required to keep it in action. This was belt-fed and mounted on a tripod. There were 250 rounds in each belt. Usually each gun had a certain area to sweep. Its main advantage was its accuracy. The tripod meant that an exhausted and frightened soldier could still fire it very effectively. It had the fire power of 40 riflemen and occupied a front of just two feet and so presented a small target to enemy snipers and gun batteries. It did need 16 men to keep it going and its weight meant that it could not be moved very easily.
    [Show full text]
  • Battlefield Colloquialisms of World War I (1914-18) Battlefield Colloquialisms of World War I (1914-18)
    Digital Proofer Battle®eld Colloqui... Authored by David Tuf¯ey Battlefield Colloquialisms 5.5" x 8.5" (13.97 x 21.59 cm) Black & White on White paper 60 pages of World War I ISBN-13: 9781492109853 (1914-1918) ISBN-10: 1492109851 Please carefully review your Digital Proof download for formatting, David Tuffley grammar, and design issues that may need to be corrected. We recommend that you review your book three times, with each time focusing on a different aspect. Check the format, including headers, footers, page 1 numbers, spacing, table of contents, and index. Review any images or graphics and captions if applicable. 2 3 Read the book for grammatical errors and typos. Once you are satisfied with your review, you can approve your proof and move forward to the next step in the publishing process. To print this proof we recommend that you scale the PDF to fit the size of your printer paper. To my beloved Nation of Four Concordia Domi – Foris Pax Contents Contents THE WAR TO END WARS .............................................................................. 2 BROTHERS IN ARMS ..................................................................................... 4 BATTLEFIELD COLLOQUIALISMS ................................................................... 6 “One day the great European War will come out of some damned foolish thing in the Balkans (1888).” ― Otto von Bismarck POETRY ...................................................................................................... 45 A SOLDIER’S TALE ......................................................................................
    [Show full text]