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												Textbook on HUUC 2018.Pdf
MINISTRY OF HEALTH CARE OF UKRAINE Kharkiv National Medical University HISTORY OF UKRAINE AND UKRAINIAN CULTURE the textbook for international students by V. Alkov Kharkiv KhNMU 2018 UDC [94:008](477)=111(075.8) A56 Approved by the Academic Council of KhNMU Protocol № 5 of 17.05.2018 Reviewers: T. V. Arzumanova, PhD, associate professor of Kharkiv National University of Construction and Architecture P. V. Yeremieiev, PhD, associate professor of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University Alkov V. A56 History of Ukraine and Ukrainian Culture : the textbook for international students. – Kharkiv : KhNMU, 2018. – 146 p. The textbook is intended for the first-year English Medium students of higher educational institutions and a wide range of readers to get substantively acquainted with the complex and centuries-old history and culture of Ukraine. The main attention is drawn to the formation of students’ understanding of historical and cultural processes and regularities inherent for Ukraine in different historical periods. For a better understanding of that, the textbook contains maps and illustrations, as well as original creative questions and tasks aimed at thinking development. UDC [94:008](477)=111(075.8) © Kharkiv National Medical University, 2018 © Alkov V. A., 2018 Contents I Exordium. Ukrainian Lands in Ancient Times 1. General issues 5 2. Primitive society in the lands of modern Ukraine. Greek colonies 7 3. East Slavic Tribes 15 II Princely Era (9th century – 1340-s of 14th century) 1. Kievan Rus as an early feudal state 19 2. Disintegration of Kievan Rus and Galicia-Volhynia Principality 23 3. Development of culture during the Princely Era 26 III Ukrainian Lands under the Power of Poland and Lithuania 1. - 
												
												Value Orientation and the Image of the Orbis Gentium in Medieval East European Societies Aleksandr Musin
Value Orientation and the Image of the Orbis Gentium in Medieval East European Societies Aleksandr Musin To cite this version: Aleksandr Musin. Value Orientation and the Image of the Orbis Gentium in Medieval East European Societies. Wiszewski, Przemyslaw. Memories in Multi-Ethnic Societies: Cohesion in Multi-Ethnic Societies in Europe from c. 1000 to the Present, vol.1, 15, Brepols, pp.289-323, 2020, Early European Research, 10.1484/M.EER-EB.5.120067. hal-03167380 HAL Id: hal-03167380 https://hal-normandie-univ.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03167380 Submitted on 12 Mar 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Aleksandr Musin « Value Orientation and the Image of the Orbis Gentium in Medieval East European Societies », dans Memories in Multi-Ethnic Societies: Cohesion in Multi-Ethnic Societies in Europe from c. 1000 to the Present , P. Wiszewski (dir.), Turnhout, Brepols, 2020 (Early European Research ; 15), vol. 1, p. 289-323 In the past as well as in the present the relationship and attitude ‘friend or foe’ are reposed on the culture-based judgments that consist of a relatively stable set of collective values or values orientations that have changed during the centuries1. - 
												
												Introduction to the History of Russia (Ix-Xviii Century)
THE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod National Research University K.V. Kemaev INTRODUCTION TO THE HISTORY OF RUSSIA (IX-XVIII CENTURY) TUTORIAL Nizhni Novgorod 2017 МИНИСТЕРСТВО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ И НАУКИ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского» К.В. Кемаев ВВЕДЕНИЕ В КУРС ПО ИСТОРИИ РОССИИ (IX-XVIII ВЕКА) Учебно-методическое пособие по дисциплине «История» Рекомендовано методической комиссией Института экономики и предпринимательства ННГУ для иностранных студентов, обучающихся по направлению подготовки 38.03.01 «Экономика» (бакалавриат) на английском языке Нижний Новгород 2017 2 УДК 94 ББК 63.3 К-35 К-35 К.В. Кемаев. Введение в курс по истории России (IX-XVIII века): Учебно-методическое пособие. – Нижний Новгород: Нижегородский госуниверситет, 2017. − 81 с. Рецензент: к.э.н., доцент Ю.А.Гриневич В настоящем пособии изложены учебно-методические материалы по курсу «История» для иностранных студентов, обучающихся в ННГУ по направлению подготовки 38.03.01 «Экономика» (бакалавриат). Пособие дает возможность бакалаврам расширить основные знания о истории, овладевать умением комплексно подходить к вопросам развития, использовать различные источники информации; развивать экономическое мышление Ответственный за выпуск: председатель методической комиссии ИЭП ННГУ, к.э.н., доцент Летягина Е.Н. УДК 94 ББК 63.3 К.В.Кемаев Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского, 2017 3 2 CONTENTS Course Agenda 3 Session 1. Russian lands before 862 AD 4 Session 2. First Rurikids and foundation of the Rus’ of Kiev 7 8 Session 3. Decline & political fragmentation of the Rus’ of Kiev 11 Session 4. - 
												
												Finland During the First Millenium
FINLAND DURING THE FIRST MILLENIUM 1st millennia AD Jouko Pesonen The old sagas contain stories from the ancient times, as in here, in which I have collected, during the last twenty years, pieces of data about the Viking kings and mostly Finnish and Danish Vikings. First they conducted pillaging, later the pillaging transformed into trading and migration over the vast oceans. The sagas are often Norwegian or Dutch. One of the most known scribe of the sagas was Snorri Sturluson, Icelandic priest. Many recordings by eager family researchers were employed among the source materials and used for the interpretations of the studies. One can not trust on only one recording, especially a Russian one. Plenty of insight and interpretation were needed. I can not really base or pinpoint my perception in some particular earlier study. Simply small pieces and bits were collected together for THE HISTORY OF THE OLD FINNISH LION NATION AND HER VIKING KINGS- SUMMARY. Translated: M. Eskel, v.1 Table of Contents THE OLD SAGAS TELL ................................................................................................................................. 2 THE OLD COUNTRY OF FINLAND ............................................................................................................... 4 THE ROYAL DYNASTY OF THE OLD FINLAND 160 AD ................................................................................. 8 KING FORNJOTR KVENLAND’S HEIRS: ..................................................................................................... - 
												
												View Sample Test Report
ABC Results At last, science can help you answer the compelling questions: Who am I? Where does my genetic path begin? DNA Testing Centers of Canada will uncover your ancestry, specifically the journey of your DNA which shaped who you are today. Learn about the distinct genetic communities that share your origins, the routes your DNA traveled, and why it settled in particular places. Your DNA reflects exciting events throughout evolutionary history! DNA Testing Centers of Canada unique algorithm, developed by Dr Eran Elhaik and his team at the University of Sheffield, identifies with unprecedented accuracy where and when the key parts of your genetic makeup were formed. Let's begin your journey... HUMAN ORIGINS : OUR SHARED HISTORY TO YOUR STORY The questions of who we are and where we come from have been asked for throughout our history. Once we explained our origins with mythology and folklore but now we utilize modern science to answer them. Genetics help us tell the story of our origins from the beginning, through the formation of the human gene pools and to the last 2000 years of history. The test results you have just received, along with the following information, will help you understand your personal story, from the shared history of all humans to your unique family story. From Sea to Land: Our Shared History Our origins lie far beyond the first appearance of humans, with an evolutionary story common to many forms of life on earth. About 360 million years ago fish-like creatures ventured out of the Devonian Sea and became the first reptiles. - 
												
												From the Early East Slavs to the Grand Duchy of Moscow
Russian History: From the Early East Slavs to the Grand Duchy of Moscow By Julien Paolantoni Region: Russia and FSU Global Research, September 26, 2012 Theme: History Introduction This series is aimed at shedding light over contemporary Russian affairs, as I firmly believe that in order to analyze properly current international relations, one must get a strong historical background. Part 1 will be dedicated to the foundation of the Russian state, and the process, as we will see, began way before 862. Indeed, a political embryo emerged with the state of Gardaríki, centered in Novgorod, which included the areas inhabited by Votes, Veps and Ilmen Slavs. It was set up by the Varangian chief Rurik in 862, marking the traditional beginning of Russian history. [1] But before the creation of Gardaríki, many nomad tribes settled the land, and their influence over the early Russian state will be further discussed. Then, Rurik’s successor, Oleg of Novgorod founded Kievan Rus’, the first united East Slavic state. [2] Christianity became the official religion of the state in 988, after extended commercial ties with the Bizantine Empire. [3] This crucial event is considered as the beginning of the synthesis between Byzantine and Slavic cultures, which would define Russian culture until the advent of the Empire. [4] Kievan Rus’ was finally torn apart by the Mongol invasion between 1237 and 1240. In the meantime, regional powers such as Novgorod and Pskov fought to inherit the cultural and political legacy of the former state. However, after the 13th century, Moscow asserted itself as the political center of Russia until tsarism. - 
												
												HISTORY of UKRAINE. Textbook. Shapovalova.Pdf
Topic 1. Introduction to History of Ukraine and General Information about Ukraine Official language: Ukrainian Capital: Kyiv Independence: August, 24, 1991 Location: Central-Eastern Europe, part of the East-European plain, between 44''20' and 52''20' N and 22''5' and 41''15'E. Area: 603 700 km2 Climate: moderately continental, except for Southern Crimea, where the climate is subtropical, of the Mediterranean type. The Carpathian climate is also mild, with warm winter and rainy summer. Average winter temperature is from -8° to -12° C (from +17.6° F to +3° F). In the Southern regions average winter temperature is 0° C (+32° F). Average summer temperature is from +18° to +25° C (from +64.4° F to +77° F), although maximum temperature can be more than +35° C (+95° F). Best time to visit Ukraine: summer, late spring and early autumn. Population: 47 732 079 (25th in the world, population density – 80 p/km2) Currency: hryvnia (letter code UAH, digital code 980) Time zone: GMT+2 (UTC+2) Internet top-level domain: ua International phone code: 380 Ukraine is the second largest country in Europe in terms of area (603,700 sq. km) and fifth in Europe in terms of population (46.2 million people). The country is known as ―The Breadbasket of Europe‖ due to its unique treasure – fertile black earth. Ukraine is a country with a thousand-year history whose roots reach back to the time of Kyivan Rus (9th century). Ukraine borders the Russian Federation to the east and northeast, Belarus to the northwest, Poland, Slovakia and Hungary to the west, Romania and Moldova to the southwest, and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south and southeast, respectively. - 
												
												On a Grave Symbol from Northwest Belarus
ON A GRAVE SYMBOL FROM NORTHWEST BELARUS Andrei Prokhorov Abstract: The article focuses on an interpretation of a funeral symbol found on the gravestones in Northwest Belarus – an engraved image of a pole with a semicircle at its top. The gravestones are connected to the archaeological cul- ture of stone tombs of Yotvingian origin. Possibly, this symbol has been given a wider perspective in the world of late paganism of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and its neighboring territories. This symbol represents an idea of ‘the world axis’, and its main mythological meaning has been to create a communication between the souls of the dead and the upper celestial world which has been imagined as ‘the celestial mountain’. Key words: ‘celestial mountain’, cosmological symbol, funerary ritual, grave- stone, North Star (polestar), Slavic and Baltic mythology, ‘world axis’ Among the numerous medieval gravestones in Northwest Belarus, there is a group of stones featuring an engraved image of a pole with a semicircle at its top. All these gravestones are quite simple and feature no other symbols or inscriptions. Until now, gravestones with the image of a pole with a semicircle have been found in the regions surrounding the cities of Pruzhany, Lahojsk, Orsha, Garadok, Vileyka and the village of Lukoml’ (Figs. 1 & 2). Some of these images, engraved on stones, have been published in proper scientific editions (Kviatkovskaia 1998: 32; Matulis 1990: 137–138). ON THE ORIGIN AND DATING OF GRAVESTONES The region where the funeral symbols in the form of a pole with a semicircle are spread offers a chance to make assumptions about the ethnicity of their founders. - 
												
												The Third Baptism of Rus. the Participation of Moscow Orthodox Church in Putin’S Expansion in Ukraine
PRZEGLĄD RUSYCYSTYCZNY 2014, nr 4 (148) Grzegorz Przebinda Uniwersytet Jagielloński THE THIRD BAPTISM OF RUS. THE Participation OF MOSCOW Orthodox CHURCH IN PUTIN’S expansion IN UKRAINE In his imperial Crimean speech, delivered on 18th March 2014 in the Hall of Order of St. George in the Grand Kremlin Palace, Putin referred to the memory of deceased 999 years earlier prince Vladimir the Great, the Baptist of Kievan Rus1. This adored today by Russians, Ukrainians and Belarusians sovereign was baptized in the Byzantine Crimea in Khersones (Slavonic name — Korsuń) and after that he christened twelve of his sons and most of the capital city occupants in Kiev on the river Dnieper. The 11th century chronicle entitled The Russian Primary Chronicle describes it: “He was baptized in the Church of St. Basil, which stands at Kherson upon a square in the centre of the city, where the Khersonians trade2”. It is doubtful whether Putin has found out about Vladimir the Great’s baptism from the mentioned chronicle. About the connections of his namesake with just stolen from Ukraine Crimea he has surely learnt from his Kremlin PRs. On 18th of March 2014 the President of the Russian Federation, expanded by the Crimea, appealed to Russians, Belarusians and Ukrainians: “Everything in the Crimea speaks of our shared history and pride. This is the location of ancient Khersones, where Prince Vladimir was baptized. His spiritual feat of adopting Orthodoxy predetermined the overall basis of the culture, civiliza- tion and human values that unite the peoples of Russia, Ukraine and Belarus”3. This vision of shared history of Russia, Belarus and Ukraine, originated by Vladimir’s baptism in the Crimea, is today close to both Putin and most of Moscow Orthodoxy hierarchs, led by Patriarch Kiril I Gundyaev. - 
												
												Archaeology of the Slavic Migrations Michel Kazanski
Archaeology of the Slavic Migrations Michel Kazanski To cite this version: Michel Kazanski. Archaeology of the Slavic Migrations. Encyclopedia of Slavic Languages and Lin- guistics Online, 2020. hal-02902087 HAL Id: hal-02902087 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02902087 Submitted on 17 Jul 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Archaeology of the Slavic Migrations Michel Kazanski Most archaeologists associate the Roman-period Proto-Slavs with the Kiev culture in the middle and upper Dnieper basin, kindred to it sites of the type Zaozer´e in the upper Dnieper and the upper Dvina basins, and finally the groups of sites of the type Cherepyn–Teremtsy in the upper Dniester basin and of the type Ostrov in the Pripyat basin. The fate of the early Slavs was much influenced by the events on the early stage of the Great Migration, when the Huns attacked the Goths in 375 CE. In the Dnieper area, from the mid-5th century CE on, the lands of the Goths were gradually taken by the populations of early Slavic cultures, who moved there from the upper Dnieper region. - 
												
												Languages in Contact 2012 Scientific Board of the Committee for Philology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław Branch
Languages in Contact 2012 Scientific Board of the Committee for Philology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław Branch: Andrei A. Avram (Bucharest, Romania) Ines Adornetti (Rome, Italy) Piotr Cap (Łódź) Camelia M. Cmeciu (Bucharest, Romania) Piotr P. Chruszczewski (Wrocław) Józef Darski (Poznań) Marta Degani (Verona, Italy) Robin Dunbar (Oxford, UK) Katarzyna Dziubalska-Kołaczyk (Poznań) Francesco Ferretti (Rome, Italy) Jacek Fisiak (Poznań) James A. Fox (Stanford, USA) Stanisław Gajda (Opole) Piotr Gąsiorowski (Poznań) Franciszek Grucza (Warszawa) Philippe Hiligsmann (Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium) Rafael Jiménez Cataño (Rome, Italy) Henryk Kardela (Lublin) Ewa Kębłowska-Ławniczak (Wrocław) Grzegorz A. Kleparski (Rzeszów) Aleksandra R. Knapik (Wrocław) Tomasz P. Krzeszowski (Warszawa) Barbara Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk (Łódź) Ryszard Lipczuk (Szczecin) Lorenzo Magnani (Pavia, Italy) Witold Mańczak (Kraków) Jacek Mianowski (Koszalin) Marek Paryż (Warszawa) Michał Post (Wrocław) Stanisław Prędota (Wrocław) John R. Rickford (Stanford, USA) Hans Sauer (Munich, Germany) Agnieszka Stępkowska (Warszawa) Aleksander Szwedek (Poznań) Elżbieta Tabakowska (Kraków) Marco Tamburelli (Bangor, Wales) Kamila Turewicz (Łódź) Zdzisław Wąsik (Wrocław) Jerzy Wełna (Warszawa) Roland Willemyns (Brussels, Belgium) Donald Winford (Columbus, USA) Tadeusz Zabrocki (Poznań) Piotr P. Chruszczewski John R. Rickford Katarzyna Buczek Aleksandra R. Knapik Jacek Mianowski Languages in Contact 2012 WYDAWNICTWO WYŻSZEJ SZKOŁY FILOLOGICZNEJ WE WROCŁAWIU book series: Languages - 
												
												HISTORY of RUSSIA (IX-XVIII Centuries)
Министерство образования и науки Российской Федерации Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского Национальный исследовательский университет Факультет иностранных студентов К.В. Кемаев ВВЕДЕНИЕ В КУРС ПО ИСТОРИИ РОССИИ (IX-XVIII ВЕКА) Учебное пособие Предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по направлению «Информационные технологии» (программа подготовки бакалавров с интенсивным использованием английского языка) Нижний Новгород 2010 Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod National Research University Faculty for International Students Konstantin Kemaev INTRODUCTION TO THE HISTORY OF RUSSIA (IX-XVIII centuries) Tutorial Meant for international students, majoring in «Information Technologies» (B.Sc. Programme) Nizhni Novgorod 2010 2 CONTENTS Course Agenda ………………………………………………………………………………….. 3 Session 1. Russian lands before 862 AD ……………………………………………………….. 4 Session 2. First Rurikids and foundation of the Rus’ of Kiev ………………………………….. 7 Session 3. Decline & political fragmentation of the Rus’ of Kiev …………………………….. 11 Session 4. Mongol invasion & overlordship (yoke) ……………………………………….…… 15 Session 5. Rise of the Moscow State …………………………………………………………… 19 Session 6. Moscow Tsardom under Rurikids …………………………………………………... 23 Session 7. Time of Troubles …………………………………………………………………… 27 Session 8. Moscow Tsardom under Romanov dynasty, XVII century ………………………… 30 Session 9. Russian Empire, XVIII century …………………………………………………….. 35 List of Themes for Examination ……………………………………...…………………………