I Wouldn't Have Known That It Exists If I Weren't from Tarlac. It Is a Steep Climb and You Would See It's Really Atop a Mountain
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The Erosion of Liberalism and the Rise of Duterte in the Philippines Lisandro Claudio
The Erosion of Liberalism and the Rise of Duterte in the Philippines Lisandro Claudio To cite this version: Lisandro Claudio. The Erosion of Liberalism and the Rise of Duterte in the Philippines. 2019. halshs-03151036 HAL Id: halshs-03151036 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03151036 Submitted on 2 Mar 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. EUROPEAN POLICY BRIEF COMPETING INTEGRATIONS IN SOUTHEAST ASIA The Erosion of Liberalism and the Rise of Duterte in the Philippines This brief situates the rise and continued popularity of President Rodrigo Duterte within an intellectual history of Philippine liberalism. First, the history of the Philippine liberal tradition is examined beginning in the nineteenth century before it became the dominant mode of elite governance in the twentieth century. It then argues that “Dutertismo” (the dominant ideology and practice in the Philippines today) is both a reaction to, and an assault on, this liberal tradition. It concludes that the crisis brought about by the election of Duterte presents an opportunity for liberalism in the Philippines to be reimagined to confront the challenges faced by this country of almost 110 million people. -
Philippine Labor Group Endorses Boycott of Pacific Beach Hotel
FEATURE PHILIPPINE NEWS MAINLAND NEWS inside look Of Cory and 5 Bishop Dissuades 11 Filipina Boxer 14 AUG. 29, 2009 Tech-Savvy Spiritual Leaders from to Fight for Filipino Youth Running in 2010 World Title H AWAII’ S O NLY W EEKLY F ILIPINO - A MERICAN N EWSPAPER PHILIPPINE LABOR GROUP ENDORSES BOYCOTT OF PACIFIC BEACH HOTEL By Aiza Marie YAGO hirty officers and organizers from different unions conducted a leafleting at Sun Life Financial’s headquarters in Makati City, Philippines last August 20, in unity with the protest of Filipino T workers at the Pacific Beach Hotel in Waikiki. The Trade Union Congress of the ternational financial services company, is Philippines (TUCP) had passed a resolu- the biggest investor in Pacific Beach Hotel. tion to boycott Pacific Beach Hotel. The Sun Life holds an estimated US$38 million resolution calls upon hotel management to mortgage and is in the process of putting rehire the dismissed workers and settle up its market in the Philippines. the contract between the union and the “If Sun Life wants to do business in company. the Philippines, the very least we can ex- Pacific Beach Hotel has been pect in return is that it will guarantee fair charged by the U.S. government with 15 treatment for Filipino workers in the prop- counts of federal Labor Law violations, in- erties it controls,” says Democrito Men- cluding intimidation, coercion and firing doza, TUCP president. employees for union activism. In Decem- Rhandy Villanueva, spokesperson for ber 2007, the hotel’s administration re- employees at Pacific Beach Hotel, was fused to negotiate with the workers’ one of those whose position was termi- legally-elected union and terminated 32 nated. -
Papal Visit Philippines 2014 and 2015 2014
This event is dedicated to the Filipino People on the occasion of the five- day pastoral and state visit of Pope Francis here in the Philippines on October 23 to 27, 2014 part of 22- day Asian and Oceanian tour from October 22 to November 13, 2014. Papal Visit Philippines 2014 and 2015 ―Mercy and Compassion‖ a Papal Visit Philippines 2014 and 2015 2014 Contents About the project ............................................................................................... 2 About the Theme of the Apostolic Visit: ‗Mercy and Compassion‘.................................. 4 History of Jesus is Lord Church Worldwide.............................................................................. 6 Executive Branch of the Philippines ....................................................................... 15 Presidents of the Republic of the Philippines ....................................................................... 15 Vice Presidents of the Republic of the Philippines .............................................................. 16 Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Philippines ............................................ 16 Presidents of the Senate of the Philippines .......................................................................... 17 Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines ...................................................... 17 Leaders of the Roman Catholic Church ................................................................ 18 Pope (Roman Catholic Bishop of Rome and Worldwide Leader of Roman -
Not for Citation
Asymmetrical Interests, Disjointed Capacities: the Central-Local Dynamics of Political Violence Sol Iglesias PhD candidate, National University of Singapore Why does political violence occur in a weak state with an unconsolidated democracy? The real puzzle is when it does not occur. I argue that interests and capacity can result in political violence, but why violence is used, when it starts, and why it ends is contingent upon central-local dynamics. Central-local dynamics are the resolution of strategic and particularistic interests coupled with the capacity afforded by powerful national and local political actors to use violence in response to threats. In Northern Luzon, the so-called “Solid North” bailiwick of the Marcos dynasty and its immediate environs, elections account for most of the violence that occurs. Interactions between national and local elites were visible during elections, but account for little else in the intervals between them. Levels of violence were relatively low, the lowest across the cases. citation In Eastern Visayas, the New People’s Army (NPA) of the communist insurgency posed a serious threat. Attacks against the militaryfor and police left multiple casualties among state security forces. The army believed that the NPA had infiltrated hundreds of villages and compromised locally elected officials. The central government stepped up its counter-insurgency operations, brutally and illegally targeting civilians. The NPA was eventually drivenNot down , their ranks crippled further after successive natural calamities. In Central- Luzon, state security forces were directed against civilians and community organizers to protect economic interests of powerful local politicians—not least of which was the Cojuangco-Aquino family. -
The Struggle in Hacienda Luisita Is the Struggle of the Entire Filipino
Pahayagan ng Partido Komunista ng Pilipinas ANG Pinapatnubayan ng Marxismo-Leninismo-Maoismo English Edition Vol. XLI No. 16 August 21, 2010 www.philippinerevolution.net Editorial The struggle in Hacienda Luisita is the struggle of the entire Filipino peasantry acienda Luisita symbolizes the semicolonial President Benigno Cojuangco-Aquino III quickly and semifeudal system that shackles the coun- applauded the agreement even as he denied any H try to underdevelopment and perennial crisis. knowledge about it, claiming that the HLI issue is an Its long and continuing history is a history of un- internal corporate dispute. speakable exploitation and oppression, intense class The Cojuangcos' return to power once again high- struggle and the age-old fight for social justice. lights the struggle for genuine land reform in the ha- The Cojuangco clan is relentlessly maneuvering cienda and the use of power to suppress the struggle. and devising schemes to retain its monopoly over the The Cojuangcos’ refusal to distribute Hacienda hacienda and prevent its distribution to the farmers Luisita is the single biggest issue that threatens to and farmworkers. The clan is even more audacious now shatter Aquino’s façade as the champion of meaning- that it has regained control of Malacañang. ful change. The intensifying class conflict in the haci- Just last week, the Cojuangcos concoct- enda is proof that his rule is no differ- ed a bogus “compromise agreement” and ent from that of all previous regimes shoved it down the throats of the farmers which served only the interests of and farmworkers through force, deception, big landlords, compradors and for- bribery and divide and rule tactics. -
Focus on the Philippines Yearbook 2010
TRANSITIONS Focus on the Philippines Yearbook 2010 FOCUS ON THE GLOBAL SOUTH Published by the Focus on the Global South-Philippines #19 Maginhawa Street, UP Village, Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines Copyright@2011 By Focus on the Global South-Philippines All rights reserved. The contents of this publication may be reproduced, quoted or used as reference provided that Focus, as publisher, and the writers, will be duly recognized as the proper sources. Focus would appreciate receiving a copy of the text in which contents of this publication have been used or cited. Statistics and other data with acknowledged other sources are not properties of Focus Philippines, and thus permission for their use in other publication should be coordinated with the pertinent owners/offices. Editor Clarissa V. Militante Assistant Editor Carmen Flores-Obanil Lay-out and Design Amy T. Tejada Contributing Writers Walden Bello Jenina Joy Chavez Jerik Cruz Prospero de Vera Herbert Docena Aya Fabros Mary Ann Manahan Clarissa V. Militante Carmen Flores-Obanil Dean Rene Ofreneo Joseph Purruganan Filomeno Sta. Ana Researcher of Economic Data Cess Celestino Photo Contributions Jimmy Domingo Lina Sagaral Reyes Contents ABOUT THE WRITERS OVERVIEW 1 CHAPTER 1: ELECTIONS 15 Is Congress Worth Running for? By Representative Walden Bello 17 Prosecuting GMA as Platform By Jenina Joy Chavez 21 Rating the Candidates: Prosecution as Platform Jenina Joy Chavez 27 Mixed Messages By Aya Fabros 31 Manuel “Bamba” Villar: Advertising his Way to the Presidency By Carmina Flores-Obanil -
The Erosion of Liberalism and the Rise of Duterte in the Philippines
EUROPEAN POLICY BRIEF COMPETING INTEGRATIONS IN SOUTHEAST ASIA The Erosion of Liberalism and the Rise of Duterte in the Philippines This brief situates the rise and continued popularity of President Rodrigo Duterte within an intellectual history of Philippine liberalism. First, the history of the Philippine liberal tradition is examined beginning in the nineteenth century before it became the dominant mode of elite governance in the twentieth century. It then argues that “Dutertismo” (the dominant ideology and practice in the Philippines today) is both a reaction to, and an assault on, this liberal tradition. It concludes that the crisis brought about by the election of Duterte presents an opportunity for liberalism in the Philippines to be reimagined to confront the challenges faced by this country of almost 110 million people. Lisandro E. Claudio, March 201 9 INTRODUCTION The election of President Rodrigo Duterte in 2016 took many political commentators by surprise. At the time of the election, conventional wisdom held that one of three main candidates would win the election. Initially, the favored candidate was then Vice President Jejomar Binay, a pro- poor populist in the mold of former president Joseph Estrada (in office from 1998-2001). As a former mayor of Makati City, the wealthy business center of Metro Manila, Binay had set up a formidable electoral machinery that capitalized on Makati’s ties with other cities across the country. However, when Binay’s name was dragged through corruption hearings in the Philippine Senate, his favorability numbers dropped. The controversy paved the way for the emergence of Grace Poe—a first-term senator and daughter of the country’s most prominent action star turned presidential candidate—to emerge as the front-runner. -
Land Reform on Multinational Corporate Plantations in the Philippines
Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the pennission of the Author. LAND REFORM ON MULTINATIONAL CORPORATE PLANTATIONS IN THE PHILIPPINES: CASE STUDIES OF THE APPLICATION OF THE COMPREHENSIVE AGRARIAN REFORM PROGRAMME (1988) A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy in Development Studies Massey University Tony John Banlcs 1993 ABSTRACT This thesis examines the implications of a recent agrarian reform programme in the Philippines for multinational corporate (MNC) plantations. Its central purpose is to assess and explain the land tenure consequences of the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Programme as it applied to MNC plantations. This entails an examination of the economic and political factors underlying both the passing of the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Programme in 1988 and its subsequent implementation on plantations. Though there is no coherent theory of land reform as it applies to MNC plantations two bodies of literature are very relevant: the political economy of land reform and the political economy of MNC expropriation in developing countries. These were drawn upon to provide general hypotheses that are tested in this study. These are that the relationship between the political and landowning elites of developing countries and the relationship between the political elites and the transnational economy are critical determinants of the political economy of land reform on MNC plantations. More specifically, in the context of the Philippine political economy, it is hypothesized that the close ties between the political and landowning elites, and their shared interests with, and ties to, MNCs, coupled with the economy's dependence on the corporations, has resulted in the agrarian reform programme bringing about no substantial change in MNt land tenure relations. -
Reconstructing Memories and Imagining Democracy in Post-Authoritarian Philippines
Never Again, Never Forget: Reconstructing Memories and Imagining Democracy in Post-Authoritarian Philippines By Ena-Kamila V. Guerrero Submitted to Central European University Department of Sociology and Social Anthropology In partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts Supervisors Prem Kumar Rajaram Vlad Naumescu Budapest, Hungary CEU eTD Collection 2018 ABSTRACT Philippine democracy has had a problematic past. The events that took place in 2017 with the burial of Ferdinand Marcos, the country’s infamous dictator, with his son almost winning the vice presidential race at the 2016 National Elections raised a dilemma on how the country remembers and regards its authoritarian past. At present, Philippine President Duterte has not only praised the dictator but has shown authoritarian tendencies as well. In spite of this, his administration still managed to sustain its popularity. These events raise critical questions no how memories of an authoritarian past affect how non-state political actors participate in the process of democratic consolidation. This research explains how actors reconstruct memories of the Marcos regime to construct an ideal notion of democracy and make sense of its performance in the Philippines. This research shows how the social milieus shape the social and political ties, values, and beliefs of the respondents that eventually positioned their role during the dictatorship. The attitudes towards the past is also brought about by frustration over the post-Marcos administrations that failed to bring significant positive socio- economic and political outcomes. This research also shows that though the Post- Marcos and Anti- Marcos groups have non-clashing notions of ideal democracy and participate in similar forms of democratic participation, what sends them clashing are their political ties, values, and beliefs that undermine democratic consolidation. -
TABLE 1: Violations of Civil & Political Rights Under the Noynoy Aquino
April - July 2014 Released by KARAPATAN (Alliance for the Advancement of People’s Rights) TABLE 1: Violations of Civil & Political Rights under the Noynoy Aquino Government (July 2010 to June 2014) atapulted into power on the merit of his parents’ Violation No. of victims legacy, Benigno S. Aquino easily and quickly used up Extrajudicial Killing 204 Call of his parents’ magic. Enforced Disappearance 21 Torture 99 In his fourth year Aquino faced the Filipino people in power, BS Aquino in his State of the Nation Address Rape 3 can no longer hide in with three impeachment complaints Frustrated Extrajudicial Killing 207 his parents’ cloak. The hanging over his head—a portent Illegal Arrest without Detention 272 rotten presidential and of more things to come for the Illegal Arrest and Detention 664 congressional pork in Cojuangco-Aquino scion. Illegal Search and Seizure 270 his cauldron stinks The impeachment cases against up the whole country, BS Aquino—two complaints for his Physical Assault and Injury 395 making the Filipino insistence on his presidential pork, the Demolition 17,145 people sick. His decrepit Disbursement Acceleration Program Violation of Domicile 504 deodorizing potions or (DAP), and one complaint for signing Destruction of Property 12,694 witching incantations the Enhanced Defense Cooperation of “inclusive economic Agreement (EDCA) with the Obama Divestment of Property 355 growth”, “infrastructure Administration—all sum up to BS Forced Evacuation 39,800 development”, “pro- Aquino’s betrayal of public trust and Threat/Harassment/Intimidation 65,712 human rights”, culpable violation of the Constitution. Indiscriminate Firing 9,932 “disaster preparedness”, Caught with a steady decline of and benefits of the his performance rating and of people’s Forced/Fake Surrender 57 Disbursement Acceleration outrage, BS Aquino resorted to Forced Labor/Involuntary 172 Program (DAP) cannot emotional blackmail by again tearfully Servitude blind the nation’s eyes. -
AQUINO ;6-:1-~ Petitioner, ~
,-,1-----· ORIGINAL t,;, '',, I) ·,:.'. ., ......... , ./.. ,... ) ,,..,0'i • l.J) ;I';.i~\1 1,. J. • .;.. FILED BY: .J(;tt!}Soq'.: f'''; ~.. ·v1:I) ..... ;':i• ■'!'.· . ..... -- ... --.,t,-_, ., DATE: JGV\\i\CtlZ~') '\£, • .. 'f . -·,··: '. .. ,., ,·,· ·. •,:' ;,, ,,': ,,.., ;.'.: :.(. ,:~· .\ ·},. ",t· ,,,•··~· \M 14 il1 2: I 0 ,:,/:urar1s m•itktbl1iE•N·B·WNiC . '.'\ > '.:' ·.,' !•·': / •\··J :::} y .r .:.:· .'. · , :. ,.w,th,n 1 HOUR, · ·, ··· ; · 1 ,. ;::,_ .-:·'.: :·,- _, ..':" .··, ' :;_, _,.:··,.:,'\\': .; ): ·,:J•"·,.:f. ::.,\:i ;._' '1':' ._\·' ,,[o~R~ 8~rr1cc 'NT DIVISION ,,,· (As per EN BANC Memorandum.·dated Jan':'::22/2013) .!'· EI VE D .D. OJ..1'..JJ JJ.L V J.O.LVli . t~ C.. \.l~iw, 1 lt 2015 AMADEA.ANGELA K. AQUINO ;6-:1-~ Petitioner, ~........---~ -~-------~-"•~-. ,,/-··· .,,., ~~;. No. 208912 '\) ( // . '-------·"•··-·-·•--" ...............- _.. ... SUPREM''. COURT - versus- Of'F1CE OF THE cu;1u, OF COURT ENDANC RECEIVED JAN RODOLFO C. AQUINO, Respondent, BY: ~ ~ TIME: =1~/'. ~ : x-----------------------------------------------------x G.R. No. 209018 - versus- •' • r·;, C ·. ,· · 11 1·1· ,<'·. t'" \.,... •• •• .,., ... ", ,, : '! '·1·'1:t1\]1·1·ti:i.. •.ui. 'I! ,1,•~c:•.• ~·1·••\1 !1,iill• , ... ti: \(:{''• T,~T-:•1 \f"J!•;1;1·, I [;• I•. ,,J"/"'-'• • '•/ ,\11,I ,,' '•I I '.srl,.. ~-,.,.~ \~ '' .... ··• \ '°\i' ·)·•. ;• ,' :·,'I I.': i} (i ·, i'.• /_',;._'.• :,,; i.'i '.',. :'\. ·: f.1 .. 1 t1 , ........................ -· ··1·· ' ,, '"'( ABDULLAH C. AQUINO, £.OSTED. r~i.•111'.!:ll:•mJ.llrnJ:,Jl;l~~;.,,i:~~!! Respondent, -
Taiwan Mourns Death of Ex-Philippine President Benigno Aquino
Today’s News 25 June 2021 (Friday) A. NAVY NEWS/COVID NEWS/PHOTOS Title Writer Newspaper Page NIL NIL NIL NIL B. NATIONAL HEADLINES Title Writer Newspaper Page 1 Farewell, Noynoy J Ramirez P Star 1 2 Mission Accomplished C Avendano PDI A2 C. NATIONAL SECURITY Title Writer Newspaper Page NIL NIL NIL NIL D. INDO-PACIFIC Title Writer Newspaper Page NIL NIL NIL NIL E. AFP RELATED Title Writer Newspaper Page Groundbreaking held for Bicol s P1 -B anti R Cabrera P Star 15 4 ’ – insurgency program 5 6 killed in Pampanga PAF helicopter crash R Cabrera P Star 15 6 PAF chopper crashes in Tarlac; 6 dead J Malig PDI A8 7 Black Hawk crashes in Tarlac, 6 killed V Reyes Malaya B4 Black Hawk chopper with at least 6 PAF A Recuenco M Bulletin 1 8 men aboard crashes; no survivor so far 9 6 killed in Black Hawk crash J Roson D Tribune 10 6 believed dead in PAF chopper crash A Recuenco Tempo 1 11 6 killed in Tarlac PAF chopper crash B Galang P Tonight 7 12 6 killed in Tarlac PAF chopper crash P Journal 13 F. CPP-NPA-NDF-LCM Title Writer Newspaper Page PNP intensifies manhunt for Absalon E Tupas P Star 15 13 cousins’ killers Raps filed vs 24 NPA members in football A Dalizon P Journal 3 14 player’s death Jolo cathedral suicide bombers daughter R Pareno P Star 15 15 ’ rescued Daughter of suicide bomber rescued in Sulu A Recuenco Tempo 3 16 raid – military Teacher-daughter of NPA leader arrested for A Dalizon P Journal 13 17 murder G.