Parashat Lech Lecha, Oct. 28, 2017 Page 1 in the Year 2023 of The

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Parashat Lech Lecha, Oct. 28, 2017 Page 1 in the Year 2023 of The PORTION DATE HEB DATE TORAH NEVIIM KETUVIM Lech Lecha Oct 28, 2017 8 Cheshvan 5778 Gen. 12:1-17:27 Isa. 40:27-41:16 John 8:51-58 In the year 2023 of the Creation, Hashem said to Abram to leave his family and country. As we have studied last week, even though Terach, Abram’s father was a ‘closet monotheist’ and accepted Hashem as an Elohim, Terach did not show outwardly of his devotion to Hashem. The Sages say, for this reason, Terach has no place at the World to Come. Genesis 12 Go for yourself) – On Pashat (literal) level, the Torah is showing difficulty Abram) "לְֶך־לְָך" :Verse 1 faces as he follows Hashem’s command. First, he had to leave the land, then he had to leave his relatives and friends. Finally, he had to leave his parents which Abram was responsible to care for. When a person is born, only a small portion of soul enters the body and enlivens it while the “root” stays above, overcoming physical limitation and experiencing Divinity as real as we experience physicality of this world. Our challenges, while we stay on this world is “to connect the earthly dimension of our soul (whose physical perception has blinded it to Divinity) with its transcendent root.” The more we connect to our root, the more we will see Divinity.1 Therefore, the Torah is telling us: Go for yourself: return to your inner core, by going From your land: by transcending your earthly desires, From your birthplace: by overcoming your natural habits and inclinations, and From your father’s house: by transcending the intellectual limitations of your soul. As we can see this is not just a command of Hashem for Abram. Rather, it is a command also for us to leave the comfort zone we established around us and ‘go’ out to the world to transform it into a place where Hashem can dwell. It also applies to every soul about to be born from the highest place to the lowest place: Go: Descend from the highest place, ”is related to the word for “will” or “desire ( ארץ From your land: The word for “land” (eretz .(Thus “land” alludes to Hashem’s will which is identified as Keter (crown .( רצון ratzon) Thus the soul is told to leave its roots (keter) and descend to the next level (chochmah). From your birthplace: The Divine insight is called “father,” since chochmah “fathers” and gives birth to ideas. The soul also has to leave this level and descend even further, into the realm of understanding (binah), Your father’s house: Binah is the womb where the seed of chochmah is developed and expanded, which is why it is called “your father’s house.” The soul must descend even further – To the land, i.e., to the physical world: This is the ultimate, most difficult descent, yet through it the soul arrives in this world, which is the “land”2 1 Or HaTorah, Bereishit, vol 4, 680b-681b. 2 Likutei Sichot, vol.2, p659 Parashat Lech Lecha, Oct. 28, 2017 Page 1 Verse 2: “And you shall be a blessing” – According to Ramban, Abraham will be the standard by which people will bless themselves. This idea is further supported in the next verse when Hashem declared “I will bless those who bless you…through you all the families.” Verse 5: “The souls that they made” – The “souls” refer to those whom they had converted to faith in HaShem, for Abraham converted the men and the women. Verse 13: In Drash, Abram signifies the soul; Sarai the body; and the Pharaoh as the world. Allowing Sarai taken into the Pharaoh’s palace shows that we cannot be separated from the physical world, while seeking avoidance. Instead, we are to sanctify the physical world using the physical tools for holy purposes. Such tool is our body. While the body has tendency to chase after the materialistic world, the body can be trained to allow the soul to use it to elevate the physical world to love Hashem on its own. We do this by studying the Torah and carrying out His commandments in the physical world. Verse 12-19: We learned from the last parashat Noach that Sarai is a prophetess and beautiful as well. The Egyptians had dark complexion, and the crate Sarai was hiding opened, the guards saw how beautiful she was and took her to the Pharaoh. “But Hashem afflicted” the Egyptians with severe plagues that affected the whole country. Sarai prayed to Hashem for rescue, and when the Pharaoh approached, he was struck by an angel protecting her. The Pharaoh then realized that the plagues was caused by Hashem and called Abram. Even though, the Pharaoh suspected that his affliction was because of Sarai, he was not certain whether Sarai was Abram’s wife. Thus, he confronted Abram accusing him of lying. Even though, the Pharaoh took Abram’s wife, he believed he was dealing in honest. His intention is recognized as honorable in verses 18 and 19 for his questions implied that even though Abram distrusted the morality of the Egyptians, Abram should have told him in secret. Unlike Abimelech’s similar situation (Gen. 20:15), Pharaoh told Abram to leave his country immediately because they were not safe in his country. Pharaoh also gave his daughter, Hagar to Sarai as a bondwoman, saying that it is better for his daughter to be a servant to a woman like Sarai who is favored by Hashem. During this period, Abram had been in Egypt for 3 months. Genesis 13 Verse 5: “Lot accompanied Abram” – Lot’s name alludes to his hidden evil. The word lot is related to one of the synonyms lut in Hebrew which means ‘curse’. While Lot was with Abram, his evil was subdued within Abram’s holiness, like dross mixed in with the gold before it is purified. Verse 7: “And there was a quarrel.” – A dispute arose when Lot’s shepherds began to graze their flocks on other people’s pastures. When Abraham’s shepherds rebuked them for this, they responded that HaShem had promised the land to Abraham, and since he was childless, Lot was his heir and the land was his. However, the verse specifically negates this contention by emphasizing that the Canaanites and Perizzites were still in the land; Abraham had not yet become the legitimate owner (Rashi). Parashat Lech Lecha, Oct. 28, 2017 Page 2 Verse 9: “If you go left then I will go right” – Directions are given assuming that one is facing east, with right being south and left being north. “In front” refers to the east, and “behind” refers to the west (Sforno). When Lot chose to go to the east, he was choosing to give up Abraham’s way of life. Verse 14-18: Hashem did not communicate with Abram while Lot stayed with his uncle. Because he began to resent Abram, his Elohim, and rebelled (quarrel between shepherds) against Abram. After Lot’s departure, Hashem repeated His promise to Abraham (Gen. 12:7), to emphasize that the Land had been given exclusively to him and his descendants, not to Lot. The name ‘Hebron’ is related to the word chaber (to connect). The city of Hebron expresses the unity of Israel as well as their unity with Hashem metaphorically and physically. This is the reason King David was crowned in Hebron. Abram built three altars for three different reasons: First is to thank Hashem that Abram would be blessed with a son and his descendants would inherit the land of Canaan. He built the second altar to atone for a sin of future descendants. He built the third altar to show his expression of love for Hashem and commitment to Him. The three altars were prelude to three types of sacrifices that would be made by his descendants in the Temple. Peace offering was to “inspire” Hashem to provide sustenance for the world. Thus, part of the offering was eaten by the priests and the other burnt on the altar. The second, sin offering was for atonement and it was offered up for spiritual purpose, thus it was eaten by the priests and burnt on the altar. The ascent offering was to display our unconditional love for Hashem, and it was burnt entirely on the altar. The three altars also represent three Temples. When Israel sinned, the First Temple was destroyed, and replaced by the Second Temple which was based on the premise of repentance. The Third Temple will be built in the messianic era when the souls are ready to perceive His Divinity. Genesis 14 The War of the Kings. In the year 1996 after the Creation, immediately after the dispersion following the incident of the Towel of Babel, the four kings: 1. Amrafel (He who said, ‘Fall [into the furnace!’])who is Nimrod, king of Shin’ar (Babylon); 2. Aryoch, king of Elasar; 3. Chedorlaomer who is Elam, son of Shem son of Noah, king of Elam; 4. and Tid’al, king of nations). They waged war against five kingdoms: 1. Bera, king of Sodom – sought to be “evil” (ra) to both Hashem and humanity; 2. Birsha, king of Gomorrah – to indicate he exceeded Bera “in wickedness” (be-resha); to both Hashem and humanity; 3. Shin’av, king of Admah – to indicate that he ‘hated’ (sana) Hashem, his heavenly ‘father’ (av); to Hashem only; 4. Shem’eiver, king of Tzevoyim – to indicate that he ‘set’ his ‘wings’ (sam eiver) to rebel against Hashem; to Hashem only; 5.
Recommended publications
  • Japheth and Balaam
    Redemption 304: Further Study on Japheth and Balaam biblestudying.net Brian K. McPherson and Scott McPherson Copyright 2012 Melchizedek (Shem), Japheth, and Balaam Summary of Relevant Information from Genesis Regarding Melchizedek and Abraham This exploratory paper assumes the conclusions of section three of our “Priesthood and the Kinsman Redeemer” study which identifies Melchizedek as Noah’s son Shem. Melchizedek was priest of Jerusalem (Salem) and possibly of the region in general. Shem was granted dominion over all the Canaanites by Noah. Genesis 9:22 And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brethren without. 23 And Shem and Japheth took a garment, and laid it upon both their shoulders, and went backward, and covered the nakedness of their father; and their faces were backward, and they saw not their father’s nakedness. 24 And Noah awoke from his wine, and knew what his younger son had done unto him. 25 And he said, Cursed be Canaan; a servant of servants shall he be unto his brethren. 26 And he said, Blessed be the LORD God of Shem; and Canaan shall be his servant. Melchizedek is clearly presented as a king. And Abraham clearly pays tithes or tribute to this king after a victory in battle. Genesis 14:18 And Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread and wine: and he was the priest of the most high God. 19 And he blessed him, and said, Blessed be Abram of the most high God, possessor of heaven and earth: 20 And blessed be the most high God, which hath delivered thine enemies into thy hand.
    [Show full text]
  • The Alleged Mention of Chedorlaomer on a Babylonian Tablet
    Palestine Exploration Quarterly ISSN: 0031-0328 (Print) 1743-1301 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ypeq20 The Alleged Mention of Chedorlaomer on a Babylonian Tablet Colonel C. R. Conder To cite this article: Colonel C. R. Conder (1904) The Alleged Mention of Chedorlaomer on a Babylonian Tablet, Palestine Exploration Quarterly, 36:1, 80-83, DOI: 10.1179/peq.1904.36.1.80 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/peq.1904.36.1.80 Published online: 20 Nov 2013. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 3 View related articles Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=ypeq20 Download by: [Universite Laval] Date: 13 May 2016, At: 02:15 "80 CHEDOI{LAO)IER ox A BABYLO~rA~ TABLET. Possihly, even a "royal city" or "sta.tion" stood there, with magazines for receiving the yearly tribute of grain from the surrounding region. Excavations would certainly fnrnish some traces of the Egyptian soldiers and officials.l The "stone of Joh" is, evidently, too far remote from the settlement just described to be connected with it. ,As has hecn said above, its Egyptian representation indicates only the rcligions importance of the locality, nothing clse. 'THE ALLEGED ~IENTION OF CHEDORLA.O~IEI{ OX A BABYLONIAN TABLET. By Colonel C. H. CONDER,H.E., D.C.L., LL.D. IF it could be proved that the King of Elam whose llame i:;;written by the signs CU-clt-au-aU-J1A wa~ the Chedorlaomer of (;enesis (xiv, 1), his history would be important to Palestine research, since the latter invaded Canaan.
    [Show full text]
  • North Park C H U R C H
    Notes: North Park C H U R C H WORSHIP CONNECT IMPACT Sunday, November 15, 2015 ABRAHAM : Braveheart Genesis 14 I. Abram Against P________________________ II. Abram Against F__________________________ III. Why He Fought: For L____________ and L_______________ IV. How He Fought: With F___________ and S_______________ V. Dividing the Glory Scripture References: Genesis 14:17-24 Then after his return from the defeat of (New American Standard Bible (NASB) is used unless otherwise indicated.) Chedorlaomer and the kings who were with him, the king of Sodom went out to meet him at the valley of Shaveh (that is, the King’s Genesis 14:1-12 And it came about in the days of Amraphel king of Valley). 18And Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine; Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal now he was a priest of God Most High. 19He blessed him and said, king of Goiim, 2that they made war with Bera king of Sodom, and “Blessed be Abram of God Most High, with Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, and Shemeber Possessor of heaven and earth; king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar). 3All these came 20And blessed be God Most High, as allies to the valley of Siddim (that is, the Salt Sea). 4Twelve years Who has delivered your enemies into your hand.” they had served Chedorlaomer, but the thirteenth year they rebelled. He gave him a tenth of all. 21The king of Sodom said to Abram, “Give 5In the fourteenth year Chedorlaomer and the kings that were with the people to me and take the goods for yourself.” 22Abram said to the him, came and defeated the Rephaim in Ashteroth-karnaim and the king of Sodom, “I have sworn to the Lord God Most High, possessor of Zuzim in Ham and the Emim in Shaveh-kiriathaim, 6and the Horites in heaven and earth, 23that I will not take a thread or a sandal thong or their Mount Seir, as far as El-paran, which is by the wilderness.
    [Show full text]
  • Parshat Hashavua Yeshivat Har Etzion PARASHAT HASHAVUA
    Parshat HaShavua Yeshivat Har Etzion PARASHAT HASHAVUA PARASHAT VAYIGASH By Rav Yaakov Meidan These are the Names of the Children of Israel – Names and Numbers Our parasha contains the list of the seventy members of Yaakov's house who came to Egypt. The list is rife with difficulties. I) Chetzron and Chamul These two sons of Peretz son of Yehuda are mentioned among those who descended to Egypt during the years of famine. The commentaries have already raised the difficulties concerning the closeness of events in Yehuda's life, which take place during the twenty two years that elapse between the sale of Yosef and the descent of Yaakov's family to Egypt. It will be recalled that Joseph was seventeen at the time that he was sold, thirty at the time of his appointment as viceroy, and that a further seven years of plenty and two years of famine passed before the descent to Egypt. During the course of those twenty-two years, Yehuda married the daughter of Shua, and begat Er and Onan. These two sons consecutively married Tamar and then died. 'Many days passed' before Tamar was deemed able to marry Shela. In the meantime, Yehuda married Tamar and begat Peretz. Peretz himself grew up, married, and begat Chetzron and Chamul who were among those who descended to Egypt. In other words, during the course of twenty two years, three generations were born to Yehuda and came of age, not to mention the 'many days' that Tamar waited in vain for the levirate marriage to take place.
    [Show full text]
  • Interpretation of the Book of Genesis
    INTERPRETATION OF THE BOOK OF GENESIS BY FATHER TADROS Y. MALATY Translated by Dr. George Botros 2 3 4 AUTHOR’ S NOTE: The Word of God is the food granted by the Holy Spirit to the Church of Christ, to let her live continually renovated in spiritual youth; practicing no incapacity of old age or perishability. My good Lord gave me the grace, during the last few years, to study the Word of God, as experienced by the fathers of the early Church, as Spirit and Life. I began by going through meditations and interpretations of these fathers, in the hope that we also would live with the Spirit and thought of the early Church; enjoying, by the Holy Spirit, the Word of God active in us, until it raises us up to our heavenly Groom “The divine Word”, who is to come on the clouds, to grant us the fellowship of His glories, and to enter with us into the bosom of His Father, to be eternally with Him in His heavens. If I did not commit myself, in my interpretation, to the order of succession of the books as they come in the Holy Bible; My goal was not to author a comprehensive series of interpretations, but to enter with every soul into the secret place of the Word, and to enjoy Him as an eternal Groom, who fills the heart and mind and all the inner depths. Hegomen Tadros Y. Malaty 5 AN INTRODUCTORY STUDY: AN INTRODUCTION TO THE PENTATEUCH OR THE FIRST FIVE BOOKS OF MOSES 1- Unity of the five books.
    [Show full text]
  • Part 3 BECOMING a FRIEND of the FAITHFUL GOD a STUDY on ABRAHAM
    Part 3 Becoming a Friend of the Faithful God A STUDY on Abraham i In & Out® GENESIS Part 3 BECOMING A FRIEND OF THE FAITHFUL GOD A STUDY ON ABRAHAM ISBN 978-1-62119-760-7 © 2015, 2018 Precept Ministries International. All rights reserved. This material is published by and is the sole property of Precept Ministries International of Chattanooga, Tennessee. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Precept, Precept Ministries International, Precept Ministries International The Inductive Bible Study People, the Plumb Bob design, Precept Upon Precept, In & Out, Sweeter than Chocolate!, Cookies on the Lower Shelf, Precepts For Life, Precepts From God’s Word and Transform Student Ministries are trademarks of Precept Ministries International. Unless otherwise noted, all Scripture quotations are from the New American Standard Bible, ©1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by the Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. www.lockman.org 2nd edition Printed in the United States of America ii CONTENTS PAGE CONTENTS L ESSONS 1 LESSON ONE: An Extraordinary Promise 9 LESSON TWO: Covenant with God 17 LESSON THREE: “Is anything too difficult for the LORD?” 21 LESSON FOUR: What Does God Say about Homosexuality? 27 LESSON FIVE: Is There a Bondwoman in Your Life? 35 LESSON SIX: The Promised Son A PPENDIX 40 Explanations of the New American Standard Bible Text Format 41 Observation Worksheets 77 Abraham’s Family Tree 79 Journal on God 83 From Ur to Canaan 84 Abraham’s Sojournings 85 Genesis 1–25 at a Glance iii iv Precept Ministries International Becoming a Friend P.O.
    [Show full text]
  • Manasseh: Reflections on Tribe, Territory and Text
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Vanderbilt Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Archive MANASSEH: REFLECTIONS ON TRIBE, TERRITORY AND TEXT By Ellen Renee Lerner Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Vanderbilt University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in Religion August, 2014 Nashville, Tennessee Approved: Professor Douglas A. Knight Professor Jack M. Sasson Professor Annalisa Azzoni Professor Herbert Marbury Professor Tom D. Dillehay Copyright © 2014 by Ellen Renee Lerner All Rights Reserved ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS There are many people I would like to thank for their role in helping me complete this project. First and foremost I would like to express my deepest gratitude to the members of my dissertation committee: Professor Douglas A. Knight, Professor Jack M. Sasson, Professor Annalisa Azzoni, Professor Herbert Marbury, and Professor Tom Dillehay. It has been a true privilege to work with them and I hope to one day emulate their erudition and the kind, generous manner in which they support their students. I would especially like to thank Douglas Knight for his mentorship, encouragement and humor throughout this dissertation and my time at Vanderbilt, and Annalisa Azzoni for her incredible, fabulous kindness and for being a sounding board for so many things. I have been lucky to have had a number of smart, thoughtful colleagues in Vanderbilt’s greater Graduate Dept. of Religion but I must give an extra special thanks to Linzie Treadway and Daniel Fisher -- two people whose friendship and wit means more to me than they know.
    [Show full text]
  • Chukat Artscroll P.838 | Haftarah P.1187 Hertz P.652 | Haftarah P.664 Soncino P.898 | Haftarah P.911
    13 July 2019 10 Tammuz 5779 Shabbat ends London 10.16pm Jerusalem 8.28pm Volume 31 No. 45 Chukat Artscroll p.838 | Haftarah p.1187 Hertz p.652 | Haftarah p.664 Soncino p.898 | Haftarah p.911 In loving memory of Yehuda ben Yaakov HaCohen “Speak to the Children of Israel, and they shall take to you a completely red cow, which is without blemish, and upon which a yoke has not come” (Bemidbar 19:2). 1 Sidrah Summary: Chukat 1st Aliya (Kohen) – Bemidbar 19:1-17 Kadesh through his land. Despite Moshe’s God tells Moshe and Aharon to teach the nation assurances that they will not take any of his the laws of the Red Heifer ( ). The resources, Edom refuses and comes out to unblemished animal, which hPaasr anhe vAedr uhmada h a yoke threaten the Israelites militarily. The Israelites upon it, is to be given to Elazar, Aharon’s son, who turn away. must slaughter it outside the camp. It is then to be 5th Aliya (Chamishi) – 20:22-21:9 burned by a different Kohen, who must also throw The nation travels from Kadesh to Mount Hor. some cedar wood, hyssop and crimson thread Upon God’s command, Moshe, Aharon and Elazar into the fire. Both he and Elazar will become ritually ascend Mount Hor. Elazar dons Aharon’s special impure ( ) through this preparatory process. (High Priest) garments, after which In contratasmt, ethe ashes of the Heifer, when mixed AKhohareonn G daiedso.l The nation mourns Aharon’s death with water, are used to purify someone who has for 30 days (see p.3 article).
    [Show full text]
  • Tamar: Conscious Choices and Choosing One's Own Destiny
    Tamar: Conscious Choices and Choosing One’s Own Destiny Parashat Vayeishev (Genesis 38: 1 – 30) Do you make conscious choices? One of our Torah heroines surely did. Tamar made a conscious choice following the deaths of her husband, Judah’s son Er, Judah’s next son Onan, and Judah’s wife Hirah. Tamar became a childless widow and it seemed as though Judah had no plan to allow his youngest son Shelah to marry Tamar, as biblical law mandated. Judah claimed that Shelah was too young and he could not risk losing another son. However, our heroine Tamar needed a child in order to claim a true stake in the household of Judah. So, she tricked her father-in-law Judah into sleeping with her during his bereavement. Posing as a harlot, Judah solicited Tamar’s services, willingly giving Tamar his signet seal, his cord and his staff, all of which clearly identified him when she would later proclaim Judah’s paternity for her twin sons Perez and Zerah. Not for love or for lust, but rather for a legacy into the future, Tamar made a conscious choice. She took initiative. She changed destiny. And, ironically, Judah admitted, “She is more in the right than I!” (Genesis 38:26) Judah had refused the rights of levirate marriage to Tamar. It all returns to making choices. Each woman on our sisterhood roster has made a conscious choice to join sisterhood. We are grateful to the women who choose to join sisterhood and our congregation, for choosing the path of leadership, and for sharing mitzvah time.
    [Show full text]
  • A Theological Reading of the Gideon-Abimelech Narrative
    YAHWEH vERsus BAALISM A THEOLOGICAL READING OF THE GIDEON-ABIMELECH NARRATIVE WOLFGANG BLUEDORN A thesis submitted to Cheltenham and Gloucester College of Higher Education in accordance with the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Arts & Humanities April 1999 ABSTRACT This study attemptsto describethe contribution of the Abimelech narrative for the theologyof Judges.It is claimedthat the Gideonnarrative and the Abimelechnarrative need to be viewed as one narrative that focuseson the demonstrationof YHWH'S superiority over Baalism, and that the deliverance from the Midianites in the Gideon narrative, Abimelech's kingship, and the theme of retribution in the Abimelech narrative serve as the tangible matter by which the abstracttheological theme becomesnarratable. The introduction to the Gideon narrative, which focuses on Israel's idolatry in a previously unparalleled way in Judges,anticipates a theological narrative to demonstrate that YHWH is god. YHwH's prophet defines the general theological background and theme for the narrative by accusing Israel of having abandonedYHwH despite his deeds in their history and having worshipped foreign gods instead. YHWH calls Gideon to demolish the idolatrous objects of Baalism in response, so that Baalism becomes an example of any idolatrous cult. Joash as the representativeof Baalism specifies the defined theme by proposing that whichever god demonstrateshis divine power shall be recognised as god. The following episodesof the battle against the Midianites contrast Gideon's inadequateresources with his selfish attempt to be honoured for the victory, assignthe victory to YHWH,who remains in control and who thus demonstrateshis divine power, and show that Baal is not presentin the narrative.
    [Show full text]
  • The Unforgiven Ones
    The Unforgiven Ones 1 God These are the generations of Esau (that is, Edom). 2 Esau took his wives from the Canaanites: Adah the daughter of Elon the Hittite, Oholibamah the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon the Hivite, 3 and Basemath, Ishmael's daughter, the sister of Nebaioth. 4 And Adah bore to Esau, Eliphaz; Basemath bore Reuel; 5 and Oholibamah bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. These are the sons of Esau who were born to him in the land of Canaan. 6 Then Esau took his wives, his sons, his daughters, and all the members of his household, his livestock, all his beasts, and all his property that he had acquired in the land of Canaan. He went into a land away from his brother Jacob. 7 For their possessions were too great for them to dwell together. The land of their sojournings could not support them because of their livestock. 8 So Esau settled in the hill country of Seir. (Esau is Edom.) 9 These are the generations of Esau the father of the Edomites in the hill country of Seir. 10 These are the names of Esau's sons: Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Basemath the wife of Esau. 11 The sons of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, and Kenaz. 12 (Timna was a concubine of Eliphaz, Esau's son; she bore Amalek to Eliphaz.) These are the sons of Adah, Esau's wife. 13 These are the sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah.
    [Show full text]
  • Book of Judges Is the Seventh Book of the Bible and Takes Place Between the Late 14Th to the Week Twelve Reading Plan Early 11Th Century B.C.E
    Week 12: A FeW Good Men….and Women The Book of Judges is the seventh book of the Bible and takes place between the late 14th to the Week TWelve Reading Plan early 11th century B.C.E. Following the conquest of 2:6-3:31 Time of the Judges Begins Canaan by Joshua until the formation of the first 2:6-3:31 Kingdom of Israel (ca. 1150-1025 B.C.E.), the 4:1-244:1-24 Girl Power 6:1-7:256:1-7:25 How Can I be Sure? Israelite Tribes formed a loose confederation. No central government existed, “In those days there 11:2-12:711:2-12:7 Jephthah Victory & Sorrow was no king in Israel; everyone did what was Ruth 1-2Ruth 1-2 Loyalty of Two Women Ruth 3-4Ruth 3-4 Love Stories right in his own eyes” (17:6; 21:25). In this time of anarchy, God appointed a series of leaders – or 16:1-316:1-31 Ladies’ Man judges – to bring salvation to His disobedient children. In The Book of Judges we see Israel go through a repeated cycle: (1) SIN – the people sin against God; (2) SERVITUDE – God allows oppressors to overcome His people; (3) SORROW – the people repent of their rebellion; (4) SALVATION – God sends a judge to deliver them. The book of Judges records twelve (thirteen if Abimelech is counted) such judges. Eli and Samuel, recorded in 1 Samuel, complete the list of judges. Book of Judges Focus Deterioraon Deliverance Depravity Judges Abimelech of Naonal Samson the Gideon, the Degradaon The Example Gideon’s Son Hesitant Hero and Six Judges Cycle of Judges Introduc-on to First Five Judges 1 2 3 5 6 8 9 12 13 Carnal Champion 16 17 21 Topics Disobedience Sin, Servitude
    [Show full text]