ADVERTISEMENT ADVERTISEMENT It’s Time to End Carbon Capture of Climate Policy An Open Letter to US and Canadian Leaders

On behalf of our millions of members and supporters across the and Canada, we call on policymakers to recognize that carbon capture and storage (CCS) is not a climate solution. It is a dangerous distraction driven by the same big polluters who created the climate emergency. CCS is unnecessary. Renewable energy sources like solar and wind are cheaper and cleaner than fossil fuels. CCS just makes dirty energy more expensive and more energy-intensive. CCS does not work. CCS projects have systematically overpromised and underdelivered. Despite the billions of taxpayer dollars wasted on CCS to date, the technology has not made a dent in CO2 emissions. CCS will do little to reduce industrial emissions. Deploying CCS at scale is not economically viable for most heavy-emitting industries, such as plastic or chemical manufacturing. It diverts resources from available and scalable alternatives such as replacing fossil fuels with clean renewable energy sources to supply power and heat, and reusing inputs to reduce the production of virgin material. CCS makes dirty energy even more dangerous for frontline communities. Facilities equipped with carbon capture technology have to burn more to get the same energy output, resulting in increased emissions of toxic and hazardous pollutants, like fine particulates (PM2.5). CCS imposes even more risks on communities from CO2 pipelines and storage. Transporting, injecting, and storing CO2 presents new environmental, health, and safety hazards in communities targeted for CCS infrastructure. Pipelines can leak or rupture, and injection can contaminate water sources. These risks fall disproportionately on Black, Brown, Indigenous, and low-income communities, further entrenching a bleak history of environmental racism. Most CCS benefits polluters. Nearly 80% of captured carbon is used to pump more oil out of the ground through “enhanced oil recovery.” Polluting industries are using the myth of CCS to justify business-as-usual operations that are dangerous for the climate and communities. Pumping even more public funds into new CCS subsidies for fossil fuel and petrochemical industries will just prop up unsustainable business models. We don’t need to fix fossil fuels; we need to ditch them. Instead of capturing carbon to pump it back underground, we should keep fossil fuels in the ground in the first place. And instead of bankrolling CCS, public funds should be boosting sustainable, job-creating solutions to the , for fossil-dependent workers and communities: phasing out oil, gas, and coal; investing in energy efficiency and non-combustion renewable energy sources; and protecting forests and other ecosystems that naturally capture and store carbon.

It’s time for decision-makers to abandon the dirty, dangerous myth of CCS. We call on you to: Stop subsidizing CCS. Stop permitting CCS. Stop using CCS to justify climate inaction. And don’t pretend you’re a climate leader if CCS is part of your climate plan.

198 methods Catholic Divestment Network Earth Day Network Homewise Realty Nuclear Watch South Socially Responsible Agriculture Project 2 Degrees Northampton CatholicNetwork US Earthworks Hudson River Sloop Clearwater NY-16 Indivisible Society of Native Nations 350 Bay Area Action Catskill Mountainkeeper EcoEquity Idle No More SoCal NYC Alliance Solidarity Info Service 350 Brooklyn Center for Biological Diversity EcoHealth Network In the Shadow of the Wolf Occupy Bergen County Sonoma County Climate Activist Network 350 Butte County Center for Climate Integrity Ecologos Water Docs Indian Point Safe Energy Coalition Ocean Conservation Research South Shore Audubon Society 350 Central Mass Center for Coalfield Justice Education, Economics, Environmental, Indigenous Environmental Network Ohio Valley Environmental Coalition Southeast Faith Leaders Network 350 Colorado Center for Environmental Health Climate & Health Organization Indivisible CA-43 Oil & Gas Action Network SouthWings 350 Conejo 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State Interfaith Council for Peace & Justice Parents for Climate Stop the Algonquin Pipeline Expansion Environmental Transformation Movement 350 Massachusetts Citizen Power International Indigenous Partnership for Policy Integrity Sullivan Alliance for Sustainable Development of Flint Los Angeles 350 Merced Citizens Action Coalition Pax Christi USA New Orleans Sunflower Alliance Environmental Working Group International Marine Mammal Project 350 Montana Citizens Awareness Network Peak Plastic Foundation Sunrise Knoxville ENvironnement JEUnesse Iowa Citizens for Community Improvement 350 New Hampshire Citizens’ Resistance at Fermi 2 Peninsula Interfaith Climate Action Sunrise Movement New Orleans Environnement Vert Plus Ironbound Community Corporation 350 New Orleans Ciudadanos Del Karso People Over Petro Coalition Sustainable Belmont Équiterre John Muir Project 350 NYC Clean Air Action Network of Glens Falls People’s Solar Energy Fund Sustainable Medina County New Brunswick Just Earth 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Unlimited Network The Future Left Coalition Against Death Alley Lower 9th Ward Neighborhood Watch Algalita Fossil Free California Presentation Sisters The Green House Connection Center Coalition Against Pilgrim Pipeline New Jersey Manhattan Project for a Nuclear-Free World Alliance for a Green Economy Fossil Fuel Divest Harvard Preserve Montgomery County Virginia The Last Beach Cleanup Coalition for a Nuclear Free Great Lakes Maryland Legislative Coalition Alliance for Affordable Energy Fox Valley Citizens for Peace & Justice Progressive Democrats of America The Last Plastic Straw Coalition for Outreach, Policy, Education Mass Peace Action Public Citizen Amazon Watch FrackBusters New York The Lilies Project Colorado Businesses for a Livable Climate Massachusetts Forest Watch Public Goods Institute American Environmental Health Studies Project FracTracker Alliance The River Project Colorado Small Business Coalition Maternal & Child Health Access Publish What You Pay United States 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This ad paid for by the Center for International Environmental Law, a not-for-profit organization that uses the power of law to protect the environment, promote human rights, and ensure a just and sustainable society. For a complete copy of the open letter to policymakers and to learn more about CCS visit: https://www.ciel.org/CarbonCaptureAndStorage