Brochure Much Thicker Than This One
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
A Century Long Commitment to Assessing Artificial Intelligence and Its Impact on Society1 Barbara J
A Century Long Commitment to Assessing Artificial Intelligence and Its Impact on Society1 Barbara J. Grosz, Harvard University, Inaugural Chair of the AI100 Standing Committee Peter Stone, University of Texas at Austin, Chair of the Inaugural AI100 Study Panel The Stanford One Hundred Year Study on Artificial Intelligence, a project that launched in December 2014, is designed to be a century-long periodic assessment of the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and its influences on people, their communities, and society. Colloquially referred to as "AI100", the project issued its first report in September 2016. A Standing Committee works with the Stanford Faculty Director of AI100 in overseeing the project and designing its activities. A little more than two years after the first report appeared, we reflect on the decisions made in shaping it, the process that produced it, its major conclusions, and reactions subsequent to its release. The inaugural AI100 report [4], which is titled “Artificial Intelligence and Life in 2030,” examines eight domains of human activity in which AI technologies are already starting to affect urban life. In scope, it encompasses domains with emerging products enabled by AI methods and ones raising concerns about technological impact generated by potential AI-enabled systems. The Study Panel members who authored the report and the AI100 Standing Committee, which is the body that directs the AI100 project, intend for it to act as a catalyst, spurring conversations on how we as a society might shape and share the potentially powerful technologies that AI could enable. In addition to influencing researchers and guiding decisions in industry and governments, the report aims to provide the general public with a scientifically and technologically accurate portrayal of the current state of AI and its potential. -
Page 01 July 29.Indd NEW.Indd
www.thepeninsulaqatar.com BUSINESS | 17 SPORT | 21 Meeting with Mendis steers Sri Moody’s positive: Lanka turnaround Turkey Minister with unbeaten 169 FRIDAY 29 JULY 2016 • 24 SHAWWAL 1437 • Volume 21 • Number 6872 2 Riyals thepeninsulaqatar @peninsulaqatar @peninsula_qatar Emir holds talks with Argentina President Emir receives Crowds throng message from Swiss President Local Dates DOHA: Emir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani received a written message from President of Swiss Confederation Johann Schneider-Ammann on relations Festival 2016 between the two countries and ways of enhancing them. The mes- sage was received by Minister of directly to visitors and for the pub- State for Foreign Affairs H E Sul- lic to support local products,” said tan bin Saad Al Muraikhi during a For the first time, Al Khulaifi. meeting with Swiss Ambassador to local varieties are for There are more than 20 local Qatar Etienne Thevoze yesterday. varieties of dates, some of which sale at the 18-day are on sale at lower prices — Kha- festival opened las, Khanizi, Arziz, Barhi, Guar, Ministry denies at Souq Waqif Khasab and Shishi, among others. About 3kg of Khalas, the best tweet reports yesterday. and most popular variety, is offered at QR20. “The dates are being sold here at reasonable prices, cheaper DOHA: The Directorate of Pro- than those in the market,” he said. tocol, Public Relations and Moral By Raynald C Rivera The total number of registered Guidance at the Ministry of The Peninsula farms in Qatar has reached 1,340, Defence has denied reports by of which 839 are active. -
Síntesis COVID19
Viernes 14 de agosto de 2020| 12:00 hrs. SÍNTESIS COVID-19 | AMÉRICA Y CARIBE Alberto Fernández anuncia la nueva etapa de la cuarentena (Infobae) Argentina Con algunas pequeñas ;exibilizaciones en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires y posibles retrocesos de fase en algunas regiones del interior del país, el presidente Alberto Fernández anuncia hoy otra prolongación del aislamiento social, preventivo y obligatorio y su nuevo esquema. Lo hace a través de un acto previsto en la Quinta de Olivos y acompañado, como de costumbre, por el jefe de Gobierno porteño, Horacio Rodríguez Larreta, y el gobernador bonaerense, Axel Kicillof, que llegaron a la residencia oTcial pasado el mediodía. Refuerzan brigadas de rastrillaje; hoy continúan pesquisas en Sarcobamba (Los Tiempos) Bolivia Las brigadas de rastrillaje "casa por casa" se reforzaron con 40 médicos para realizar las pesquisas en el municipio de Cochabamba y continúan hoy su labor en la zona del centro de salud Sarcobamba, al oeste de la ciudad, informó el jefe del componente de las FFAA en la Sala Situacional, Marco Tamayo. Brasil tem mais de 105 mil mortes por Covid-19, aponta boletim das 20h (OGlobo) Brasil Casos diarios vuelven a superar los 2 mil después de cuatro días y Paris asegura que “de ninguna manera vamos retrocediendo” (La Tercera) Chile Esta tarde, el ministro de Salud Enrique Paris, en conjunto con la subsecretaria de Salud Pública, Paula Daza, dieron a conocer como cada día el informe diario de la evolución del coronavirus en el país. Sobre el número de casos, el titular de la cartera de Salud indicó que se mantenido a la baja, con una disminución del -23% en los últimos 14 días y -12% en los últimos 12 días. -
“Reflections on the Status and Future of Artificial Intelligence”
STATEMENT OF: ERIC HORVITZ TECHNICAL FELLOW AND DIRECTOR MICROSOFT RESEARCH—REDMOND LAB MICROSOFT CORPORATION BEFORE THE COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE SUBCOMMITTEE ON SPACE, SCIENCE, AND COMPETITIVENESS UNITED STATES SENATE HEARING ON THE DAWN OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE NOVEMBER 30, 2016 “Reflections on the Status and Future of Artificial Intelligence” NOVEMBER 30, 2016 1 Chairman Cruz, Ranking Member Peters, and Members of the Subcommittee, my name is Eric Horvitz, and I am a Technical Fellow and Director of Microsoft’s Research Lab in Redmond, Washington. While I am also serving as Co-Chair of a new organization, the Partnership on Artificial Intelligence, I am speaking today in my role at Microsoft. We appreciate being asked to testify about AI and are committed to working collaboratively with you and other policymakers so that the potential of AI to benefit our country, and to people and society more broadly can be fully realized. With my testimony, I will first offer a historical perspective of AI, a definition of AI and discuss the inflection point the discipline is currently facing. Second, I will highlight key opportunities using examples in the healthcare and transportation industries. Third, I will identify the important research direction many are taking with AI. Next, I will attempt to identify some of the challenges related to AI and offer my thoughts on how best to address them. Finally, I will offer several recommendations. What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to a set of computer science disciplines aimed at the scientific understanding of the mechanisms underlying thought and intelligent behavior and the embodiment of these principles in machines that can deliver value to people and society. -
Cronología Del Mes De Marzo Por María Belén Suárez 01. Bolivia: En
Cronología del mes de marzo Por María Belén Suárez 01. Bolivia: en la ciudad de Cochabamba, el presidente Evo Morales inaugura la atención del Sistema Único de Salud, servicio gratuito que ya cuenta con dos millones de personas registradas. Para acceder a este servicio, el paciente debe acudir a uno de los establecimientos de salud de primer nivel de atención con su cedula de identidad, posteriormente se evaluará si debe ser atendido en un segundo o tercer nivel. Argentina-Brasil: el presidente interino de Venezuela Juan Guaidó, tras reunirse con el mandatario Mauricio Macri en la Quinta de Olivos, ofrece una conferencia de prensa en la cancillería argentina con el ministro de Relaciones Exteriores, Jorge Faurie. Haití: David Hale, subsecretario de Estado de Asuntos Políticos de Estados Unidos se reúne con el presidente Jovenel Moise. El funcionario estadounidense llega a Puerto Príncipe en medio de la fuerte crisis que experimenta Haití, tras manifestaciones antigubernamentales. Su agenda alienta a un diálogo nacional inclusivo que aborde los actuales desafíos económicos y políticos que enfrenta el país, según señala el comunicado de la embajada. 03. Nicaragua: la Alianza Cívica por la Justicia y la Democracia Cívica insiste en tener un representante de la ONU o la OEA como garantes, además anuncia que hará públicos los puntos de negociación abordados en el primer encuentro del Diálogo Nacional, tan pronto como los mismos sean acordados. México: con el respaldo de todas las fuerzas políticas del Congreso de la Unión, el pleno de la Cámara de Diputados aprobó ayer la reforma constitucional para dar vida a la Guardia Nacional con 463 votos favorables y uno en contra, el de Ana Lucía Riojas, diputada sin partido. -
Curriculum Vitae
6/14/21 CURRICULUM VITAE Edward Hance Shortliffe, MD, PhD, MACP, FACMI, FIAHSI [work] Chair Emeritus and Adjunct Professor, Department of Biomedical Informatics Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University in the City of New York [email protected] – https://www.dbmi.columbia.edu/people/edward-shortliffe/ Adjunct Professor of Biomedical Informatics College of Health Solutions Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ [email protected] – https://isearch.asu.edu/profile/1098580 Adjunct Professor, Department of Healthcare Policy and Research (Health Informatics) Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY http://hpr.weill.cornell.edu/divisions/health_informatics/ [home] 272 W 107th St #5B, New York, NY 10025-7833 Phone: 212-666-8440 — Mobile: 917-640-0933 [email protected] – http://www.shortliffe.net Born: Edmonton, Alberta, Canada Date of birth: 28 August 1947 Citizenship: U.S.A. (naturalized - 1962) Spouse: Vimla L. Patel, PhD Education From To School/Institution Major Subject, Degree, and Date 9/62 6/65 The Loomis School, Windsor, CT. High School 9/65 7/66 Gresham's School, Holt, Norfolk, U.K. Foreign Exchange Student 9/66 6/70 Harvard College, Cambridge, MA. Applied Math and Computer Science, A.B., June 1970 9/70 1/75 Stanford University, Stanford, CA PhD, Medical Information Sciences, January 1975 9/70 6/76 Stanford University School of Medicine MD, June 1976. 7/76 6/77 Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA Internship in Internal Medicine 7/77 6/79 Stanford University Hospital, Stanford, CA Residency in Internal Medicine Honors Graduation Magna Cum Laude, Harvard College, June 1970 Medical Scientist Training Program (MSTP), NIH-funded Stanford Traineeship, September 1971 - June 1976 Grace Murray Hopper Award (Distinguished computer scientist under age 30), Association for Computing Machinery, October 1976 Research Career Development Award, National Library of Medicine, July 1979—June 1984 Henry J. -
Declaración De S.E. La Presidenta De La República, Michelle Bachelet Jeria, En Conjunto Con Presidente De La República Argentina, Mauricio Macri
Dirección de Prensa Declaración de S.E. la Presidenta de la República, Michelle Bachelet Jeria, en conjunto con Presidente de la República Argentina, Mauricio Macri Buenos Aires, 16 de diciembre de 2016 Buenas tardes: Yo quisiera agradecer al Presidente Mauricio Macri, por la invitación a esta hermosa Quinta de Olivos, para esta VIII Reunión Binacional de Ministros y también VI Reunión de Intendentes y Gobernadores de la frontera común, y que son todos importantes mecanismos de coordinación y de integración bilateral. Yo he venido casi con la totalidad de mi gabinete, efectivamente, junto a los intendentes regionales -que son equivalentes a los gobernadores argentinos- para sostener reuniones que nos permitan, justamente, continuar profundizando la amistad y la integración entre nuestros pueblos, entre territorios aledaños. Y quiero destacar que nunca antes una reunión binacional de este tipo, había convocado tantas autoridades. Con el Presidente Macri -tal como él lo ha señalado- hemos tratado temas fundamentales para nuestra integración, como la facilitación fronteriza, donde nos alegramos por haber iniciado la marcha blanca del Sistema de Control Migratorio Simplificado en los Pasos de Integración Austral y Sistema Cristo Redentor que, como sabemos, son muy importantes del punto de vista de los flujos de turistas, del comercio bilateral y también de la conexión bioceánica. 1 Dirección de Prensa Nuestros ministros y los intendentes han podido avanzar también en otro tema que es clave, cuando estamos hablando de integración, que es la conectividad física. El Presidente Macri y yo vemos con mucha satisfacción los avances en el proyecto Túnel Internacional Paso de Aguas Negras, que va a permitir unir la Región de Coquimbo, en Chile, con la provincia de San Juan, en la Argentina. -
Machine Learning, Reasoning, and Intelligence in Daily Life: Directions and Challenges
Machine Learning, Reasoning, and Intelligence in Daily Life: Directions and Challenges Eric Horvitz Microsoft Research Redmond, Washington USA 98052 [email protected] Abstract An example of an implicit integration of ambient learning Technical developments and trends are providing a and reasoning is the effort by our team to create a probabil- fertile substrate for creating and integrating ma- istic action prediction and prefetching subsystem that is em- chine learning and reasoning into multiple applica- bedded deeply in the kernel of Microsoft’s Windows Vista tions and services. I will review several illustrative operating system. The predictive component, operating research efforts on our team, and focus on chal- within a component in the Vista operating system called lenges, opportunities, and directions with the Superfetch, learns by watching sequences of application streaming of machine intelligence into daily life. launches over time to predict a computer user’s application launches. These predictions, coupled with a utility model 1 Reflections on Trends and Directions that captures preferences about the cost of waiting, are used Over the last decade, technical and infrastructural develop- in an ongoing optimization to prefetch unlaunched applica- ments have come together to create a nurturing environment tions into memory ahead of their manual launching. The for developing and fielding applications of machine learning implicit service seeks to minimize the average wait for ap- and reasoning—and for harnessing automated intelligence -
The Dawn of Artificial Intelligence Hearing
S. HRG. 114–562 THE DAWN OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON SPACE, SCIENCE, AND COMPETITIVENESS OF THE COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE, SCIENCE, AND TRANSPORTATION UNITED STATES SENATE ONE HUNDRED FOURTEENTH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION NOVEMBER 30, 2016 Printed for the use of the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation ( U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 24–175 PDF WASHINGTON : 2017 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Publishing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2104 Mail: Stop IDCC, Washington, DC 20402–0001 VerDate Nov 24 2008 13:07 Feb 15, 2017 Jkt 075679 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 S:\GPO\DOCS\24175.TXT JACKIE SENATE COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE, SCIENCE, AND TRANSPORTATION ONE HUNDRED FOURTEENTH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION JOHN THUNE, South Dakota, Chairman ROGER F. WICKER, Mississippi BILL NELSON, Florida, Ranking ROY BLUNT, Missouri MARIA CANTWELL, Washington MARCO RUBIO, Florida CLAIRE MCCASKILL, Missouri KELLY AYOTTE, New Hampshire AMY KLOBUCHAR, Minnesota TED CRUZ, Texas RICHARD BLUMENTHAL, Connecticut DEB FISCHER, Nebraska BRIAN SCHATZ, Hawaii JERRY MORAN, Kansas EDWARD MARKEY, Massachusetts DAN SULLIVAN, Alaska CORY BOOKER, New Jersey RON JOHNSON, Wisconsin TOM UDALL, New Mexico DEAN HELLER, Nevada JOE MANCHIN III, West Virginia CORY GARDNER, Colorado GARY PETERS, Michigan STEVE DAINES, Montana NICK ROSSI, Staff Director ADRIAN ARNAKIS, Deputy Staff Director JASON VAN BEEK, General Counsel KIM LIPSKY, Democratic -
Report on the Future of AI Workshop
Report on The Future of AI Workshop Date: December 13 - 15, 2002 Venue: Amagi Homestead, IBM Japan Edited by the Future of AI Workshop Steering Committee Edward A. Feigenbaum Setsuo Ohsuga Hiroshi Motoda Koji Sasaki Compiled by AdIn Research, Inc. August 31, 2003 Please direct general inquiries to AdIn Research, Inc. 3-6 Kioicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0094, Japan phone: +81-3-3288-7311 fax: +81-3-3288-7568 url: http://www.adin.co.jp/ Table of Contents Prospectus ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4 Outline …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5 Co-sponsors and Supporting Organizations ………………………………………………………………… 6 Schedule ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9 List of Panelists …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 10 Contact Information …………………………………….…………………………………………………... 12 Keynote Speech Edward A. Feigenbaum ………………………………………………………………... 17 Sessions 1. FOUNDATIONS OF AI 1. Hiroki Arimura ………………………………………………………………………… 27 2. Stuart Russell …………………………………………………………………………... 30 3. Naonori Ueda …………………………………………………………………………... 34 4. Akito Sakurai …………………………………………………………………………... 38 2. DISCOVERY 1. Einoshin Suzuki ……………………………………………………………………...… 45 2. Satoru Miyano …………………………………………………………………...…….. 49 3. Thomas Dietterich …………………………………………………………...………… 55 4. Hiroshi Motoda ………………………………………………………...……………… 62 3. HCL 1. Yasuyuki Sumi …………………………………………………...……………………. 68 2. Kumiyo Nakakoji ………………………………………………...……………………. 72 3. Toru Ishida ………………………………………………………..…………………… 77 4. Eric Horvitz ………………………………………………………..…………………... 83 4. AI SYSTEMS 1. Ron -
TR10: Modeling Surprise Technologyreview.Com NSORS
NSORS Modeling Surprise WHO Eric Horvitz, Microsoft Research Combining massive quantities of data, insights into human psychology, and machine learning can help humans manage DEFINITION surprising events, says Eric Horvitz. Surprise modeling combines data mining and machine learning to By M. Mitchell Waldrop help people do a better job of anticipating and coping with Much of modern life depends on forecasts: where the next unusual events. hurricane will make landfall, how the stock market will react IMPACT to falling home prices, who will win the next primary. While Although research in the field is existing computer models predict many things fairly preliminary, surprise modeling accurately, surprises still crop up, and we probably can’t could aid decision makers in a wide eliminate them. But Eric Horvitz, head of the Adaptive range of domains, such as traffic management, preventive medicine, Systems and Interaction group at Microsoft Research, thinks military planning, politics, business, we can at least minimize them, using a technique he calls and finance. “surprise modeling.” CONTEXT A prototype that alerts users to Horvitz stresses that surprise modeling is not about building a surprises in Seattle traffic patterns technological crystal ball to predict what the stock market will has proved effective in field tests do tomorrow, or what al-Qaeda might do next month. But, he involving thousands of Microsoft says, “We think we can apply these methodologies to look at employees. Studies investigating broader applications are now under the kinds of things that have surprised us in the past and then way. model the kinds of things that may surprise us in the future.” The result could be enormously useful for decision makers in fields that range from health care to military strategy, politics to financial markets. -
Public Response to RFI on AI
White House Office of Science and Technology Policy Request for Information on the Future of Artificial Intelligence Public Responses September 1, 2016 Respondent 1 Chris Nicholson, Skymind Inc. This submission will address topics 1, 2, 4 and 10 in the OSTP’s RFI: • the legal and governance implications of AI • the use of AI for public good • the social and economic implications of AI • the role of “market-shaping” approaches Governance, anomaly detection and urban systems The fundamental task in the governance of urban systems is to keep them running; that is, to maintain the fluid movement of people, goods, vehicles and information throughout the system, without which it ceases to function. Breakdowns in the functioning of these systems and their constituent parts are therefore of great interest, whether it be their energy, transport, security or information infrastructures. Those breakdowns may result from deteriorations in the physical plant, sudden and unanticipated overloads, natural disasters or adversarial behavior. In many cases, municipal governments possess historical data about those breakdowns and the events that precede them, in the form of activity and sensor logs, video, and internal or public communications. Where they don’t possess such data already, it can be gathered. Such datasets are a tremendous help when applying learning algorithms to predict breakdowns and system failures. With enough lead time, those predictions make pre- emptive action possible, action that would cost cities much less than recovery efforts in the wake of a disaster. Our choice is between an ounce of prevention or a pound of cure. Even in cases where we don’t have data covering past breakdowns, algorithms exist to identify anomalies in the data we begin gathering now.