Koolan Island Quoll Demographics & Genetics
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Liasis Fuscus) in Tropical Australia
University of Wollongong Research Online Faculty of Science - Papers (Archive) Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health 1-1-2009 Spatial ecology of hatchling water pythons (Liasis fuscus) in tropical Australia Richard Shine University of Sydney Thomas R. Madsen University of Wollongong, [email protected] Ligia Pizzatto University of Sydney Gregory P. Brown University of Sydney Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/scipapers Part of the Life Sciences Commons, Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons, and the Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Shine, Richard; Madsen, Thomas R.; Pizzatto, Ligia; and Brown, Gregory P.: Spatial ecology of hatchling water pythons (Liasis fuscus) in tropical Australia 2009, 181-191. https://ro.uow.edu.au/scipapers/380 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] Spatial ecology of hatchling water pythons (Liasis fuscus) in tropical Australia Abstract Young snakes are rarely seen in the field and little is known about their habits. mostly because they are too small for radio-telemetry (the primary method for Studying snake spatial ecology). However, the offspring or some larger species can be fitted with transmitters and we investigated the spatial ecology and habitat use of ten hatchling water pythons (Liasis fuscus: Pythonidae) in the floodplain of the Adelaide River, tropical Australia. Patterns of habitat use in the late wet season and during the dry season were similar to those of adults tracked in the same vicinity in an earlier study. Soon after release the young snakes moved to the floodplain, va oiding pasture areas. -
Problems of Python Classification and Hybrid Pythons
PROBLEMS OF PYTHON CLASSIFICATION AND HYBRID PYTHONS. By: Raymond Hoser, 170 Lawson Street, Redfern, NSW, 2016, Australia. Contents: Introduction - Summary of the problems in classifying Australia's pythons - Hybrids between species - Acknowledge ments - References. INTRODUCTION Australasia's pythons attract disproportionate in terest from herpetologists within Australia and elsewhere. There is also considerable debate in relation to the relationships between species, with various arrangements being proposed. Authors including Cogger (1986), Schmida (1985), and Stafford (1986), have tended to follow 'con sensus opinion' when assigning generic names to Australasian pythons. References in relation to general and more specific aspects of Australian pythons can be found in Haser (1981 a , 1981 b, 1981 c and 1982), and elsewhere. This short paper gives a summary of the problems facing Australian python taxonomists and gives details of an unusual captive breeding that resulted in hybrids between species being produced. SUMMARY OF THE PROBLEMS IN CLASSIFYING AUSTRALIA'S PYTHONS With the exception of the Black headed python and Woma (Genus Aspidites), all other Australian py thons have at various times been assigned to a number of different genera. Numerous schemes of 134 classification for the rema1n1ng Australian spe cies of python have been proposed. These include Hoser (1982), McDowell (1975), and Stull (1935). The schemes range from the placing of all species in the genus Python shared with other non Austra lian species, to placing the species in question in up to seven genera. Namely Bot"h:PochiZus3 Chon dropython3 Liasis3 LisaZia3 Liasis3 MoreZia3 and Python. The assignment of given species within a particular genus is also a matter of conflict. -
Flora and Fauna Survey June 2018
Burrup Peninsula Interconnector Pipeline Flora and Fauna Survey June 2018 Prepared for DDG Operations Pty Ltd Report Reference: 21244-18-BISR-1Rev0_180803 This page has been left blank intentionally. Burrup Peninsula Interconnector Pipeline Flora and Fauna Survey Prepared for DDG Operations Pty Ltd Job Number: 21244-18 Reference: 21244-18-BISR-1Rev0_180803 Revision Status Rev Date Description Author(s) Reviewer B. Jeanes A 20/07/2018 Draft Issued for Client Review H. Warrener J. Atkinson J. Johnston B. Jeanes 0 03/08/2018 Final Issued for Information H. Warrener J. Atkinson J. Johnston Approval Rev Date Issued to Authorised by Name Signature A 20/07/2018 M. Goodwin R. Archibald 0 03/08/2018 M. Goodwin S. Pearse © Copyright 2018 Astron Environmental Services Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. This document and information contained in it has been prepared by Astron Environmental Services under the terms and conditions of its contract with its client. The report is for the clients use only and may not be used, exploited, copied, duplicated or reproduced in any form or medium whatsoever without the prior written permission of Astron Environmental Services or its client. DDG Operations Pty Ltd Burrup Peninsula Interconnector Pipeline – Flora and Fauna Survey, June 2018 Abbreviations Abbreviation Definition Astron Astron Environmental Services BAM Biosecurity and Agriculture Management Act 2007 DBNGP Dampier Bunbury Natural Gas Pipeline DBCA Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions DEC Department of Environment and Conservation -
Robe River Limited 1.3
Clearing Permit Decision Report 1. Application details 1.1. Permit application details Permit application No.: 8319/1 Permit type: Purpose Permit 1.2. Proponent details Proponent’s name: Robe River Limited 1.3. Property details Property: Iron Ore (Robe River) Agreement Act 1964, Mineral Lease 248SA (AML 70/248) Local Government Area: Shire of Ashburton Colloquial name: Puluru 1.4. Application Clearing Area (ha) No. Trees Method of Clearing For the purpose of: 110 Mechanical Removal Mineral Exploration, Hydrogeological Investigations and Associated Activities. 1.5. Decision on application Decision on Permit Application: Grant Decision Date: 18 April 2019 2. Site Information 2.1. Existing environment and information 2.1.1. Description of the native vegetation under application Vegetation Description The vegetation of the application area is broadly mapped as Beard vegetation association 82: Hummock grassland, low tree steppe; Snappy Gum (Eucalyptus leucophloia) over Triodia wiseana (GIS Database). A flora and vegetation survey was conducted over the application area by Biota Environmental Services during July 2018. The following vegetation units were recorded within the application area (Biota, 2018): Vegetation of River Systems and Drainages R1: EcEvMaAtrCYPvCYa Eucalyptus camaldulensis subsp. refulgens, E. victrix, Melaleuca argentea closed forest over Acacia trachycarpa tall open shrubland over Cyperus vaginatus open sedgeland and Cymbopogon ambiguus scattered tussock grasses. R2: EcEvMgAtrCYPvEUaTHtERItCYa Eucalyptus camaldulensis subsp. refulgens, E. victrix woodland over Melaleuca glomerata, Acacia trachycarpa tall shrubland over Cyperus vaginatus, very open sedgeland and Eulalia aurea, Themeda triandra, Eriachne tenuiculmis, Cymbopogon ambiguus very open tussock grassland. R3: AtrERIt Acacia trachycarpa tall shrubland over Eriachne tenuiculmis scattered tussock grasses. Vegetation of Gorges and Gullies G1: CfPHbTHt Corymbia ferriticola low woodland over Phyllanthus baccatus scattered tall shrubs over Themeda triandra very open tussock grassland. -
MAHS Care Sheet Master List *By Eric Roscoe Care Sheets Are Often An
MAHS Care Sheet Master List *By Eric Roscoe Care sheets are often an excellent starting point for learning more about the biology and husbandry of a given species, including their housing/enclosure requirements, temperament and handling, diet , and other aspects of care. MAHS itself has created many such care sheets for a wide range of reptiles, amphibians, and invertebrates we believe to have straightforward care requirements, and thus make suitable family and beginner’s to intermediate level pets. Some species with much more complex, difficult to meet, or impracticable care requirements than what can be adequately explained in a one page care sheet may be multiple pages. We can also provide additional links, resources, and information on these species we feel are reliable and trustworthy if requested. If you would like to request a copy of a care sheet for any of the species listed below, or have a suggestion for an animal you don’t see on our list, contact us to let us know! Unfortunately, for liability reasons, MAHS is unable to create or publish care sheets for medically significant venomous species. This includes species in the families Crotilidae, Viperidae, and Elapidae, as well as the Helodermatidae (the Gila Monsters and Mexican Beaded Lizards) and some medically significant rear fanged Colubridae. Those that are serious about wishing to learn more about venomous reptile husbandry that cannot be adequately covered in one to three page care sheets should take the time to utilize all available resources by reading books and literature, consulting with, and working with an experienced and knowledgeable mentor in order to learn the ropes hands on. -
Pilbara 1 (PIL1 – Chichester Subregion)
Pilbara 1 Pilbara 1 (PIL1 – Chichester subregion) PETER KENDRICK AND NORM MCKENZIE AUGUST 2001 Subregional description and biodiversity arnhemensis and other Critical Weight Range mammals, arid zone populations of Ghost Bat (Macroderma gigas), values Northwestern Long-eared Bat (Nyctophilus bifax daedalus) and Little Northwestern Free-tailed Bat Description and area (Mormopterus loriae cobourgensis) are also significant in the subregion. The Chichester subregion (PIL 1) comprises the northern section of the Pilbara Craton. Undulating Rare Flora: Archaean granite and basalt plains include significant Species of subregional significance include Livistona areas of basaltic ranges. Plains support a shrub steppe alfredii populations in the Chichester escarpment characterised by Acacia inaequilatera over Triodia (Sherlock River drainage). wiseana (formerly Triodia pungens) hummock grasslands, while Eucalyptus leucophloia tree steppes occur on ranges. Centres of endemism: The climate is Semi-desert-tropical and receives 300mm Bioregional endemics include Ningaui timealeyi, an of rainfall annually. Drainage occurs to the north via undescribed Planigale, Dasykaluta rosamondae, numerous rivers (e.g. De Grey, Oakover, Nullagine, Pseudomys chapmani, Pseudantechinus roryi, Diplodactylus Shaw, Yule, Sherlock). Subregional area is 9,044,560ha. savagei, Diplodactylus wombeyi, Delma elegans, Delma pax, Ctenotus rubicundus, Ctenotus affin. robustus, Egernia pilbarensis, Lerista zietzi, Lerista flammicauda, Dominant land use Lerista neander, two or three undescribed taxa within Lerista muelleri, Notoscincus butleri, Varanus pilbarensis, Grazing – native pastures (see Appendix B, key b), Acanthophis wellsi, Demansia rufescens, Ramphotyphlops Aboriginal lands and Reserves, UCL & Crown Reserves, pilbarensis, and Ramphotyphlops ganei. Conservation, and Mining leases. Refugia: Continental Stress Class There are no known true Refugia in PIL1, however it is possible that calcrete aquifers in the upper Oakover Continental Stress Class for PIL1 is 4. -
LIASIS OLWACEUS PAPUANUS, a VERY RARE Pyfhon from NEW GUINEA
130 I Litteratura Serpentium, 1994, Vol. 14, Nr. 5 LIASIS OLWACEUS PAPUANUS, A VERY RARE PYfHON FROM NEW GUINEA By: J. Mavromichalis and S. Bloem, Lage Heesweg 68, 5741 BN Beek en Donk, Holland. Translation by Jan-Cor Jacobs; English corrections by Mark Wootten. Contents: Description - Identification table - Snakes in vivarium - Conclusion - Request - Table - Literature. * * * DESCRIPTION Liasis olivaceus papuanus or olive python is a rather unknown ( certainly in the literature) python species from New-Guinea. She is a subspecies of Liasis olivaceus and the main difference between both subspecies is that the head of Liasis olivaceus papuanus is short and thick-set and changes gradually into the neck while the head of Liasis olivaceus olivaceus is clearly separated from the neck. 0 Distribution area of Liasis olivaceus papuanus. The snakes are olive green to gold brown with a remarkabie shining iridescence. This splendour of colours is one of the reasons why we keep this snake in captivity. Characte ristic are the light to dark grey tones of the under parts of head and neck. The average length of this snake is 2,5 meters, but larger animals have been found often in New Guinea. Some herpetologists give a maximum length of 4 meters. And according to McDowell this Liasis species might even outmatch Liasis amethystinus - which is commonly considered to be the largest Liasis of New Guinea - both in length as in width. Liasis amethystinus is much more slender. Liasis olivaceus papuanus, a very rare python from New Guinea/ 131 Another important characteristic of this python, as we have observed, is its cannibalism, so it is wise to pay attention when feeding the snakes. -
Approved Conservation Advice for Liasis Olivaceus Barroni (Olive Python – Pilbara Subspecies)
This Conservation Advice was approved by the Minister / Delegate of the Minister on: 3/7/2008 Approved Conservation Advice (s266B of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999) Approved Conservation Advice for Liasis olivaceus barroni (Olive Python – Pilbara subspecies) This Conservation Advice has been developed based on the best available information at the time this conservation advice was approved. Description Liasis olivaceus barroni, Family Boidae, also known as the Olive Python (Pilbara subspecies), is a dull olive-brown/pale fawn python growing to 2.5 m. This subspecies has a white/cream belly, pale lips finely dotted with pale grey or brown, pitted anterial scales bordering the lips and smooth scales in 55–80 rows at mid-body (Cogger, 2000). This subspecies differs from Liasis olivaceus olivaceus in mid-body and ventral scale counts. Conservation Status The Olive Python (Pilbara subspecies) is listed as vulnerable. This species is eligible for listing as vulnerable under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cwlth) (EPBC Act) as, prior to the commencement of the EPBC Act, it was listed as vulnerable (under the name Morelia olivaceus barroni) under Schedule 1 of the Endangered Species Protection Act 1992 (Cwlth). This subspecies is also listed as threatened under the Wildlife Conservation Act 1950 (Western Australia). Distribution and Habitat The Olive Python (Pilbara subspecies) is known only from ranges within the Pilbara region, north-western Western Australia, such as the Hamersley Range and islands of the Dampier Archipelago. It is known to occur at 21 locations within the Pilbara including populations at Pannawonica, Millstream, Tom Price and Burrup Peninsula (Pearson, 1993; Pearson, 2006). -
Snakes of the Wet Tropics
Snakes of the Wet Tropics Snakes are protected by law Snakes are shy creatures. When confronted by humans, they will usually retreat if given the opportunity to do so. As most bites occur when people try to catch and kill snakes, they should always be left well alone. Snakes in the Wet Tropics The Wet Tropics region is home to 43 species of snakes, representing an impressive 30% of Australia’s snake fauna. These images represent a selection of the more common species, most of which have ranges extending beyond the Wet Tropics. Of the species pictured, only the northern crowned snake is unique to this region. The snakes of the region range from small, worm-like blind snakes to six metre pythons. Only a handful fall into the dangerously venomous category, but these few play an important role in balancing the natural environment, as they are significant predators of rats and mice. Snakes in the backyard If you live near bushland or creeks you are more likely to encounter snakes in your garden, especially if there is habitat disturbance such as burning or clearing of vegetation in the local area. To discourage snakes from taking up residence around your home remove likely hiding places such as logs, building materials, long grass, loose rocks, discarded flower pots and corrugated iron. Snakes in the house Snakes will sometimes enter a house in search of food and shelter - particularly during periods of extended rain. The risk of this happening can be reduced by having well-sealed doors and screens over external windows. -
G Iant Snakes
Copyrighted Material Some pages are omitted from this book preview. Giant Snakes Giant Giant Snakes A Natural History John C. Murphy & Tom Crutchfield Snakes, particularly venomous snakes and exceptionally large constricting snakes, have haunted the human brain for a millennium. They appear to be responsible for our excellent vision, as well as the John C. Murphy & Tom Crutchfield & Tom C. Murphy John anxiety we feel. Despite the dangers we faced in prehistory, snakes now hold clues to solving some of humankind’s most debilitating diseases. Pythons and boas are capable of eating prey that is equal to more than their body weight, and their adaptations for this are providing insight into diabetes. Fascination with snakes has also drawn many to keep them as pets, including the largest species. Their popularity in the pet trade has led to these large constrictors inhabiting southern Florida. This book explores what we know about the largest snakes, how they are kept in captivity, and how they have managed to traverse ocean barriers with our help. Copyrighted Material Some pages are omitted from this book preview. Copyrighted Material Some pages are omitted from this book preview. Giant Snakes A Natural History John C. Murphy & Tom Crutchfield Copyrighted Material Some pages are omitted from this book preview. Giant Snakes Copyright © 2019 by John C. Murphy & Tom Cructhfield All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means including information storage and retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America First Printing March 2019 ISBN 978-1-64516-232-2 Paperback ISBN 978-1-64516-233-9 Hardcover Published by: Book Services www.BookServices.us ii Copyrighted Material Some pages are omitted from this book preview. -
NSW REPTILE KEEPERS' LICENCE Species Lists 1006
NSW REPTILE KEEPERS’ LICENCE SPECIES LISTS (2006) The taxonomy in this list follows that used in Wilson, S. and Swan, G. A Complete Guide to Reptiles of Australia, Reed 2003. Common names generally follow the same text, when common names were used, or have otherwise been lifted from other publications. As well as reading this species list, you will also need to read the “NSW Reptile Keepers’ Licence Information Sheet 2006.” That document has important information about the different types of reptile keeper licenses. It also lists the criteria you need to demonstrate before applying to upgrade to a higher class of licence. THESE REPTILES CAN ONLY BE HELD UNDER A REPTILE KEEPERS’ LICENCE OF CLASS 1 OR HIGHER Code Scientific Name Common Name Code Scientific Name Common Name Turtles Monitors E2018 Chelodina canni Cann’s Snake-necked Turtle G2263 Varanus acanthurus Spiney-tailed Monitor C2017 Chelodina longicollis Snake-necked Turtle Q2268 Varanus gilleni Pygmy Mulga Monitor G2019 Chelodina oblonga Oblong Turtle G2271 Varanus gouldii Sand Monitor Y2028 Elseya dentata Northern Snapping Turtle M2282 Varanus tristis Black-Headed Monitor K2029 Elseya latisternum Saw-shelled Turtle Y2776 Elusor macrurus Mary River Turtle E2034 Emydura macquarii Murray Short-necked Turtle Skinks T2031 Emydura macquarii dharra Macleay River Turtle A2464 Acritoscincus platynotum Red-throated Skink T2039 Emydura macquarii dharuk Sydney Basin Turtle W2331 Cryptoblepharus virgatus Cream-striped Wall Skink T2002 Emydura macquarii emmotti Emmott’s Short-necked Turtle W2375 -
Hepatic Lipidosis in a Black-Headed Python
Vet Clin Exot Anim 9 (2006) 589–598 Hepatic Lipidosis in a Black-Headed Python (Aspidites melanocephalus) Mark Simpson, BVSc, MACVSc Sugarloaf Animal Hospital, 67 Carrington Street, West Wallsend, NSW, Australia 2286 Hepatic lipidosis (HL) is a common disease condition of captive reptiles. HL is an endpoint for a number of conditions of metabolic derangement that affect the liver. A modification of Thomson’s original definition of HL (as cited by Carlton and McGavin [1]) as ‘‘an excessive, pathological ac- cumulation of lipid in hepatocytes’’ best describes the main features of the condition in reptiles. It is likely that species-specific predisposing factors lead to HL. Many of the predisposing factors leading to these metabolic de- rangements may result directly from aspects of captive husbandry. Some species may be at more risk for this type of hepatopathy than others. Australian pythons of the genus Aspidites (the woma, A ramsayi, and the black-headed python, A melanocephalus) are highly prized captive snakes. In the wild these snakes can be ophiophagous, that is, they eat snakes, as well as lizards and small rodents (Fig. 1). These prey items are generally small and lean, if not emaciated. Black-headed pythons and womas have a low fasting metabolic rate, even in comparison with other pythons [2]. They have evolved to inhabit some of the most unreliable environments in Australia and even in good years may only feed four times. They are active hunters but can, at times when it is metabolically appropriate, spend long periods (even months) im- mobile. In captivity these snakes are generally maintained on diets of rats and rabbits fed weekly to monthly, and they are rarely exercised.