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Notes on the Bhagavad Gita to Help Students in Studying Its Philosophy T
Theosophical University Press Online Edition Notes on the Bhagavad Gita To help students in studying its philosophy T. Subba Row, B.A., B.L., F.T.S. First printing 1934, second printing 1978, by Theosophical University Press. Electronic ISBN 1-55700-126-x (print version available). All rights reserved. This edition may be downloaded for off-line viewing without charge. No part of this publication may be reproduced for commercial or other use in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior permission of Theosophical University Press. For ease in searching, no diacritical marks appear in this electronic version of the text. Contents Preface Introductory Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Preface NOTES ON THE BHAGAVAD-GITA, by T. Subba Row, B.A., B.L., was first published in The Theosophist — the magazine founded by H. P. Blavatsky and Col. H. S. Olcott, at Madras, India. The first lecture, entitled 'Introductory,' was delivered at the Convention of the Theosophical Society held in Madras in 1885, and was published in the February, 1886, issue of The Theosophist, Volume VII, No. 77, page 281, with an editorial note stating that it was the introduction to a series of lectures on the Bhagavad-Gita which Subba Row promised to deliver at the next Convention of the Theosophical Society, scheduled for 1886. Thus the four lectures themselves were delivered and published a year later, namely in Volume VIII of The Theosophist, and the discourses were delivered to the delegates attending the Convention of the Theosophical Society, December 27-31, 1886. -
Nag Hits Bull's
A Monthly Bulletin of Defence Research NEWSLETTER and Development Organisation www.drdo.gov.in NOVEMBER 2016 | VOLUME 36 | ISSUE 11 BANG ON NAG HITS Bull’s eYE IN FINAL DEVELOPMENTAL TRIALS Nag, the third generation fire-and-forget anti-tank missile developed by the DRDO, scored a “bull’s eye” successfully hitting targets in the final developmental trials held last month. INTERACTION >> p16 28th BRIG SK MAZUMDAR MEMORIAL ORATION INNOVATION >> p06 APPRECIATION >> p17 HoW DRDO IS KEEPING INDIAN AIR FORCE HONORARY DOCTORATE TO DRDO CHIEF MEN AND MATERIAL SAFE DR S CHRISTOPHER FROM THE DESK OF THE chairman Defence Research Development& Organisation NOVEMBER 2016 | VOLUME 36 | ISSUE 11 Dr. S. Christopher ISSN: 0971-4391 BROUGHT OUT BY: DPI, DRDO HQ SECRETARY PRINTED BY: DESIDOC, DELHI Department of Defence Research Websit e: www.drdo.gov.in and Development For Feedback, Pl Contact: DPI at [email protected] & Te l : 011-23011073; Fax: 011-23007636 CHAIRMAN LOCAL CORRESPONDENTS Defence Research and Ahmednagar: Lt Col. AK Singh, Vehicles Research & Development Establishment (VRDE); Ambernath: Dr Susan Development Organisation (DRDO) Titus, aNaval Materials Research Laboratory (NMRL); Balasore/Chandipur: Shri Santosh Munda, Integrated Test Range (ITR); Dr AK Sannigrahi, Proof & Experimental Establishment (PXE); Bengaluru: Shri Subbukutti S, very thought we think is creating our future. Imagine the Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE); Smt MR thoughts in our organization emanating each day, with Bhuvaneswari, Centre for Airborne Systems (CABS); Smt members in different geographical locations, portfolios, labs, Faheema AGJ, Centre for Artificial Intelligence & Robotics work centres and age groups. The synergy in our thoughts can (CAIR); Ms Tripty Rani Bose, Centre for Military Airworthiness & Certification (CEMILAC); Smt Josephine Nirmala M, Defence create a formidable future for DRDO. -
South-Indian Images of Gods and Goddesses
ASIA II MB- • ! 00/ CORNELL UNIVERSITY* LIBRARY Date Due >Sf{JviVre > -&h—2 RftPP )9 -Af v^r- tjy J A j£ **'lr *7 i !! in ^_ fc-£r Pg&diJBii'* Cornell University Library NB 1001.K92 South-indian images of gods and goddesse 3 1924 022 943 447 AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF MADRAS GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS. IN INDIA. A. G. Barraud & Co. (Late A. J. Combridge & Co.)> Madras. R. Cambrav & Co., Calcutta. E. M. Gopalakrishna Kone, Pudumantapam, Madura. Higginbothams (Ltd.), Mount Road, Madras. V. Kalyanarama Iyer & Co., Esplanade, Madras. G. C. Loganatham Brothers, Madras. S. Murthv & Co., Madras. G. A. Natesan & Co., Madras. The Superintendent, Nazair Kanun Hind Press, Allahabad. P. R. Rama Iyer & Co., Madras. D. B. Taraporevala Sons & Co., Bombay. Thacker & Co. (Ltd.), Bombay. Thacker, Spink & Co., Calcutta. S. Vas & Co., Madras. S.P.C.K. Press, Madras. IN THE UNITED KINGDOM. B. H. Blackwell, 50 and 51, Broad Street, Oxford. Constable & Co., 10, Orange Street, Leicester Square, London, W.C. Deighton, Bell & Co. (Ltd.), Cambridge. \ T. Fisher Unwin (Ltd.), j, Adelphi Terrace, London, W.C. Grindlay & Co., 54, Parliament Street, London, S.W. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. (Ltd.), 68—74, iCarter Lane, London, E.C. and 25, Museum Street, London, W.C. Henry S. King & Co., 65, Cornhill, London, E.C. X P. S. King & Son, 2 and 4, Great Smith Street, Westminster, London, S.W.- Luzac & Co., 46, Great Russell Street, London, W.C. B. Quaritch, 11, Grafton Street, New Bond Street, London, W. W. Thacker & Co.^f*Cre<d Lane, London, E.O? *' Oliver and Boyd, Tweeddale Court, Edinburgh. -
A Comprehensive Guide by Jack Watts and Conner Reynolds Texts
A Comprehensive Guide By Jack Watts and Conner Reynolds Texts: Mahabharata ● Written by Vyasa ● Its plot centers on the power struggle between the Kaurava and Pandava princes. They fight the Kurukshetra War for the throne of Hastinapura, the kingdom ruled by the Kuru clan. ● As per legend, Vyasa dictates it to Ganesha, who writes it down ● Divided into 18 parvas and 100 subparvas ● The Mahabharata is told in the form of a frame tale. Janamejaya, an ancestor of the Pandavas, is told the tale of his ancestors while he is performing a snake sacrifice ● The Genealogy of the Kuru clan ○ King Shantanu is an ancestor of Kuru and is the first king mentioned ○ He marries the goddess Ganga and has the son Bhishma ○ He then wishes to marry Satyavati, the daughter of a fisherman ○ However, Satyavati’s father will only let her marry Shantanu on one condition: Shantanu must promise that any sons of Satyavati will rule Hastinapura ○ To help his father be able to marry Satyavati, Bhishma renounces his claim to the throne and takes a vow of celibacy ○ Satyavati had married Parashara and had a son with him, Vyasa ○ Now she marries Shantanu and has another two sons, Chitrangada and Vichitravirya ○ Shantanu dies, and Chitrangada becomes king ○ Chitrangada lives a short and uneventful life, and then dies, making Vichitravirya king ○ The King of Kasi puts his three daughters up for marriage (A swayamvara), but he does not invite Vichitravirya as a possible suitor ○ Bhishma, to arrange a marriage for Vichitravirya, abducts the three daughters of Kasi: Amba, -
AGNIESZKA STASZCZYK* the Magic Weapon
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Jagiellonian Univeristy Repository The Polish Journal of the Arts and Culture Nr 9 (1/2014) / ARTICLE AGNIESZKA STASZCZYK* (Jagiellonian University) The Magic Weapon – Its Appearance, Acquisition and Application as Described in Texts of Hindu Tradition ABSTRACT In the tradition of India, various weapons play a crucial role in the continuous battle between gods and demons, as well as between humans. The more powerful the weapon, the more certain the victory; thus, any sword used in a battle should be as strong and ef- fective as possible, or even should be magic. Any warrior, the man of the kṣatriya class, can be provided with a weapon of this kind and hence properly supported and victorious in a fight. Gods and humans may use many swords: maces, wheels, thunderbolts, bows and arrows, axes, spears, etc. They may also use words – mantras – against an adversary, as demonstrated in the numerous texts of the Hindu realm. Besides, in order to obtain a magic weapon or make a sword charmed, some practices or ceremonies using mantras as magic formulae may be performed. It is important for every warrior to be skilful in the use of his weapon in battle and in making a weapon magic. The gods themselves may support a hero by bestowing a weapon upon him or a hero may exert himself as well to win magic arms, for example by fighting a duel with a deity. In the world of myths and heroic deeds the methods are unlimited. -
WIDOW COMBINED LIST.Xlsx
WIDOW PENSION ANNUAL INCOME WHETHER EMPLOYED WHETHER RE- SL. NO. NAME OF THE BENEFICIARIES W/o AGE ADDRESS NAME OF GRAM PANCHAYAT LESS THAN RS OR NOT MARRIED OR NOT 48000 /- 1 SUBALA DUTTA GOPAL CH. DUTTA 62 DIGLIPUR R K GRAM UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 2 SUBARNA DAS DHIREN DAS 86 DIGLIPUR R K GRAM UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 3 SUCHILA RAJBANGSHI LAXMAN 76 DIGLIPUR LAXMIPUR UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 4 SUNILA BISWAS SUDHIR KUMAR BISWAS 83 DIGLIPUR R K GRAM UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 5 SWARNA LATA ROY JADAB ROY 81 DIGLIPUR SUBASH GRAM UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 6 SEFALI BALA SANKAR BALA 40 DIGLIPUR SHIBPUR UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 7 AMILIBALA SWARNAKAR AJITH KUMAR SWARNAKAR 50 DIGLIPUR KHUDIRAMPUR UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 8 LALITA GAIN MANGAL GAIN 51 SHOAL BAY SHOAL BAY UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 9 MARRY TETE MARSHAL KULLU 72 SUNDERGARH KHARA NALLAH UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 10 JASINTA EKKA NIRBRITUS TIRKEY 57 HUTBAY CEYLON BASTI UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 11 SABITA MONDAL PRAKASH MONDAL 55 HUT BAY RAM KRISHNAPUR UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 12 ARATI BALA DAS KUNJESWAR DAS 51 DIGLIPUR KHUDIRAMPUR UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 13 LAKSHMI OYYAPPAN 45 CAMPBELL BAY JOGINDER NAGAR C/BAY UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 14 RAJESHWARI. M MUTHURAMALINGA 51 CAMPBELL BAY KAMAL BASTI UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 15 YELAMMA BAIRAGI 57 CAMPBELL BAY FISHERMAN COLONY UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 16 ACHAMMA. B SIMADARI. B 77 BAMBOOFLAT NAYA BASTI UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 17 EMAWATHY. M VENKATA SWAMY. 51 BAMBOOFLAT MEDICAL PAHAD UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 18 TAMIL SELVI VIJAY KUMAR 43 BAMBOOFLAT WRIGHT MYO UNEMPLOYED YES NOT REMARRIED 19 SAKEENA. -
Sugriva's Role in Ramayana
ROLES IN RAMAYANA HANUMAN’S ROLE IN RAMAYANA Hanuman's role in the battle between Rama and Ravana is huge. He is the one who flies cross the oceans (he is Wind's child), locates the exact place where Sita is imprisoned and brings this information back to Rama. While within the demon fort on his quest for Sita, he sets the entire place on fire and warns Ravana about an impending attack unless Sita is returned unharmed. During the Rama-Ravana battle, Hanuman not only kills several demon generals but also brings Rama's brother back to life. How does he do that? Well, it so happens that Rama's brother is mortally wounded by Ravana's son, and the monkey-army-physician opines that the only things that can save the life of the younger prince are four specific herbs that grow on the Himalayan slopes. The catch? The battle is raging on in Lanka, across the southernmost tip of the country while the Himalayas are far up north, and the herbs are needed within the next few hours, before the new day dawns. Hanuman leaps up into the air, flies northwards at lightning speed, and alights atop the Himalayas. This is where things start to become confusing: the monkey- physician had said that medicine herbs glow in their own light and that it should be easy, therefore, to spot them. What Hanuman sees, however, is an entire mountain aglow with herbs of all kinds, each emitting its own peculiar light. Being unable to identify the exact four herbs that the physician had described, Hanuman uproots the entire mountain and carries it back to the battlefield. -
The Thickening Web of Asian Security Cooperation: Deepening Defense
The Thickening Web of Asian Security Cooperation Deepening Defense Ties Among U.S. Allies and Partners in the Indo-Pacific Scott W. Harold, Derek Grossman, Brian Harding, Jeffrey W. Hornung, Gregory Poling, Jeffrey Smith, Meagan L. Smith C O R P O R A T I O N For more information on this publication, visit www.rand.org/t/RR3125 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available for this publication. ISBN: 978-1-9774-0333-9 Published by the RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, Calif. © Copyright 2019 RAND Corporation R® is a registered trademark. Cover photo by Japan Maritime Self Defense Force. Limited Print and Electronic Distribution Rights This document and trademark(s) contained herein are protected by law. This representation of RAND intellectual property is provided for noncommercial use only. Unauthorized posting of this publication online is prohibited. Permission is given to duplicate this document for personal use only, as long as it is unaltered and complete. Permission is required from RAND to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of its research documents for commercial use. For information on reprint and linking permissions, please visit www.rand.org/pubs/permissions. The RAND Corporation is a research organization that develops solutions to public policy challenges to help make communities throughout the world safer and more secure, healthier and more prosperous. RAND is nonprofit, nonpartisan, and committed to the public interest. RAND’s publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions of its research clients and sponsors. Support RAND Make a tax-deductible charitable contribution at www.rand.org/giving/contribute www.rand.org Preface Since the turn of the century, an important trend toward new or expanded defense cooperation among U.S. -
The Ramayana by R.K. Narayan
Table of Contents About the Author Title Page Copyright Page Introduction Dedication Chapter 1 - RAMA’S INITIATION Chapter 2 - THE WEDDING Chapter 3 - TWO PROMISES REVIVED Chapter 4 - ENCOUNTERS IN EXILE Chapter 5 - THE GRAND TORMENTOR Chapter 6 - VALI Chapter 7 - WHEN THE RAINS CEASE Chapter 8 - MEMENTO FROM RAMA Chapter 9 - RAVANA IN COUNCIL Chapter 10 - ACROSS THE OCEAN Chapter 11 - THE SIEGE OF LANKA Chapter 12 - RAMA AND RAVANA IN BATTLE Chapter 13 - INTERLUDE Chapter 14 - THE CORONATION Epilogue Glossary THE RAMAYANA R. K. NARAYAN was born on October 10, 1906, in Madras, South India, and educated there and at Maharaja’s College in Mysore. His first novel, Swami and Friends (1935), and its successor, The Bachelor of Arts (1937), are both set in the fictional territory of Malgudi, of which John Updike wrote, “Few writers since Dickens can match the effect of colorful teeming that Narayan’s fictional city of Malgudi conveys; its population is as sharply chiseled as a temple frieze, and as endless, with always, one feels, more characters round the corner.” Narayan wrote many more novels set in Malgudi, including The English Teacher (1945), The Financial Expert (1952), and The Guide (1958), which won him the Sahitya Akademi (India’s National Academy of Letters) Award, his country’s highest honor. His collections of short fiction include A Horse and Two Goats, Malgudi Days, and Under the Banyan Tree. Graham Greene, Narayan’s friend and literary champion, said, “He has offered me a second home. Without him I could never have known what it is like to be Indian.” Narayan’s fiction earned him comparisons to the work of writers including Anton Chekhov, William Faulkner, O. -
The Ramayana
The Ramayana Inspirations Theater Camp Summer 2016 Script and Songs by Torsti Rovainen Rights held by Rovainen Musicals Story based on the ancient Indian epic of The Ramayana Some spoken lines in Scene IIIB from a translation of The Kurontokai (The Ancient Epic of Love) Script printed on post-consumer recycled paper using less environmentally damaging inks Rovainen Musicals Inspirations Theater Camps and Clubs http://rovainenmusicals.com Scene Synopsis / Song List ACT I (Overture) 0.0: Street scene in modern-day India: Boy playing gets into fight, comforted by Grandmother who sings The Ramayana along with Demon and Human Narrators. Describes creation of world of yakshas and Rakshasas, rakshasas initially peaceful; how Ravana came to be; Rakshasas beginning to prey on humans; the no-man's land between Rakshasa & human territory; Rama & Lakshmana's roles along with Vibishina I Opening Village Bazaar Bazaar Song II Rama learns he to become king in How To Be King Sung by Dasaratha his ministers; overheard by Kaikeyi's servants Manthara and Suchara; Manthara and Suchara discuss the news of Rama's planned kingship. III Sita's rooms; she is arguing with her father about her rejecting suitors. He reflects on how they used to get along in the Lullaby and Then You'd Grow. Maidservants enter for You Should Marry Transitions to brief balcony scene where Rama and Sita see each other and are enamored; brief song (at end of You Should Marry) III.B Having met Sita, Rama is smitten; Lakshamana and the other warriors try to persuade Rama not to marry her, instead to stay single and a warrior in Love Just Makes Things Worse IV Bowlifting ceremony; Rama and Sita decide to marry V Beha Din Ayo Bollywood-inspired short song and dance showing Ayodhya celebrating the upcoming wed- ding VI Manthara and Suchara persuade Kaikeyi to have Rama banished and Bharatha put on throne He Promised You VII Na Jane Rama's Mother, Viswamithra, Sumanthra, nobles, and townsfolk singing to Rama to stay. -
AGNIESZKA STASZCZYK* the Magic Weapon
The Polish Journal of the Arts and Culture Nr 9 (1/2014) / ARTICLE AGNIESZKA STASZCZYK* (Jagiellonian University) The Magic Weapon – Its Appearance, Acquisition and Application as Described in Texts of Hindu Tradition ABSTRACT In the tradition of India, various weapons play a crucial role in the continuous battle between gods and demons, as well as between humans. The more powerful the weapon, the more certain the victory; thus, any sword used in a battle should be as strong and ef- fective as possible, or even should be magic. Any warrior, the man of the kṣatriya class, can be provided with a weapon of this kind and hence properly supported and victorious in a fight. Gods and humans may use many swords: maces, wheels, thunderbolts, bows and arrows, axes, spears, etc. They may also use words – mantras – against an adversary, as demonstrated in the numerous texts of the Hindu realm. Besides, in order to obtain a magic weapon or make a sword charmed, some practices or ceremonies using mantras as magic formulae may be performed. It is important for every warrior to be skilful in the use of his weapon in battle and in making a weapon magic. The gods themselves may support a hero by bestowing a weapon upon him or a hero may exert himself as well to win magic arms, for example by fighting a duel with a deity. In the world of myths and heroic deeds the methods are unlimited. The holder of such a weapon, whether god, demon or human, naturally employs magic, very often by using special mantras, so the primal nature of the objects changes, consequently transforming the nature of their users. -
Mahabaratha Tatparya Nirnaya - Introduction by Prof.K.T.Pandurangi
Mahabaratha Tatparya Nirnaya - Introduction by Prof.K.T.Pandurangi Chapter XXVI Drona takes charge as Commander-in-chief On the eleventh day Drona was made the Commander in chief. Karna also joined him. Duryodhana asked Drona to arrest Yudhishtira. Drona initiated a bitter fighting and tried to arrest Yudhishtira. However, Arjuna made a counter attack and failed the effort of Drona arresting Yudhishtira. Bhima also gave a tough fight. On that night Duryodhana expressed his displeasure to Drona for not arresting Yudhishtira. Drona suggested, “If Arjuna was diverted from the main field of the battle Yudhishtira could be arrested”. On the twelfth day Susharma and Samsatakas were asked to take away Arjuna to some other area of the battlefield. Satyaratha, Satyavarma, Satyavrata, Satyeshu and Satyakarma were called Samsaptakas as these had taken an oath to kill Arjuna in the presence of a ritual fire. They took Arjuna in the presence of a ritual fire. They took Arjuna aside and started fighting. In the meanwhile, Duryodhana asked Bhagadatta to confront Bhima. Bhima hit the elephant Supratika of Bhagadatta. Sri Krishna saw this confrontation between Bhima and Bhagadatta. He thought Bhagadatta might employ vaisnavastra which he alone could pacify. Therefore, he started to come to this area with Arjuna. He Samsaptakas tried to prevent Arjuna. He employed Sammohana astra and moved towards Bhagadatta. Arjuna and Bhagadatta started fighting. Bhagadatta employed vaisnavastra. Sri Krishna received it and it became Vaijayanthi mala. Arjuna hit Bhagadatta and his elephant Supratika. Both died, Arjuna killed Achala and Vrishika the two younger brothers of Shakuni. Shakuni employed certain magical weapons.