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WashingtonBronzeville Park Demographic Data Total Population: 56,837 Median Age: 35.08 Ethnic Demographic African American: 87% White: 6% Asian: 5% Hispanic: 3% Economic Profile Owner Occupied: 25.8% In the early 1900s, the area around Bronzeville was often Renter Occupied: 74.2% referred to as the “Black Belt” or “Black Ghetto” by Chicagoans. Realizing that this didn’t sit well with most residents, James Gentry, Median Household Income: $35,993 an editor at the Chicago Bee, proposed that the term “Bronzeville” be used to identify the neighborhood feeling that it “more Average People per Household: 2.05 accurately described the skin tone of most of its inhabitants.” The population of Bronzeville greatly increased during this period when Education Statistics many southern African Americans found their way to the community while in search of jobs during the Great Migration. No High School: 9% The neighborhood was home to or served as the launching pad for numerous African Americans, including Gwendolyn Brooks, High School: 35% Louis Armstrong, Muddy Waters, Ida B. Wells, Lorraine Hansberry, and Bessie Coleman, among others. Because of the contributions Associate’s Degree: 10% of these people, Bronzeville is one of the nation’s most significant landmarks of African-American urban history. Bachelor’s Degree: 28% Graduate Degree: 18% FUN FACTS STEPHEN OLD UCHICAGO 2016 OLYMPICS IIT WABASH YMCA DOUGLAS The Democratic Established from Chicago’s 2016 In 2014, Illinois Considered the first Senator donated 1857 to 1886, the bid for the Institute of African-American Y parts of original University Olympic Games Technology was in the United States, Bronzeville’s of Chicago was called for the ranked the 4th it is still open to this original land to the located in the construction of the best university in day due to the city. neighborhood. Olympic Village to the Chicago community’s be in the area. metropolitan area. support..

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Honorary Degree Recipients 1977 – Present
Board of Trustees HONORARY DEGREE RECIPIENTS 1977 – PRESENT Name Year Awarded Name Year Awarded Claire Collins Harvey, C‘37 Harry Belafonte 1977 Patricia Roberts Harris Katherine Dunham 1990 Toni Morrison 1978 Nelson Mandela Marian Anderson Marguerite Ross Barnett Ruby Dee Mattiwilda Dobbs, C‘46 1979 1991 Constance Baker Motley Miriam Makeba Sarah Sage McAlpin Audrey Forbes Manley, C‘55 Mary French Rockefeller 1980 Jesse Norman 1992 Mabel Murphy Smythe* Louis Rawls 1993 Cardiss Collins Oprah Winfrey Effie O’Neal Ellis, C‘33 Margaret Walker Alexander Dorothy I. Height 1981 Oran W. Eagleson Albert E. Manley Carol Moseley Braun 1994 Mary Brookins Ross, C‘28 Donna Shalala Shirley Chisholm Susan Taylor Eleanor Holmes Norton 1982 Elizabeth Catlett James Robinson Alice Walker* 1995 Maya Angelou Elie Wiesel Etta Moten Barnett Rita Dove Anne Cox Chambers 1983 Myrlie Evers-Williams Grace L. Hewell, C‘40 Damon Keith 1996 Sam Nunn Pinkie Gordon Lane, C‘49 Clara Stanton Jones, C‘34 Levi Watkins, Jr. Coretta Scott King Patricia Roberts Harris 1984 Jeanne Spurlock* Claire Collins Harvey, C’37 1997 Cicely Tyson Bernice Johnson Reagan, C‘70 Mary Hatwood Futrell Margaret Taylor Burroughs Charles Merrill Jewel Plummer Cobb 1985 Romae Turner Powell, C‘47 Ruth Davis, C‘66 Maxine Waters Lani Guinier 1998 Gwendolyn Brooks Alexine Clement Jackson, C‘56 William H. Cosby 1986 Jackie Joyner Kersee Faye Wattleton Louis Stokes Lena Horne Aurelia E. Brazeal, C‘65 Jacob Lawrence Johnnetta Betsch Cole 1987 Leontyne Price Dorothy Cotton Earl Graves Donald M. Stewart 1999 Selma Burke Marcelite Jordan Harris, C‘64 1988 Pearl Primus Lee Lorch Dame Ruth Nita Barrow Jewel Limar Prestage 1989 Camille Hanks Cosby Deborah Prothrow-Stith, C‘75 * Former Student As of November 2019 Board of Trustees HONORARY DEGREE RECIPIENTS 1977 – PRESENT Name Year Awarded Name Year Awarded Max Cleland Herschelle Sullivan Challenor, C’61 Maxine D.
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Gwendolyn Brooks 1917–2000
Name _____________________________ Class _________________ Date __________________ The Civil Rights Movement Biography Gwendolyn Brooks 1917–2000 WHY SHE MADE HISTORY Gwendolyn Brooks was an award-winning poet, novelist, and a leader of the Black Arts Movement. She was also the first African American poet to receive a Pulitzer Prize. As you read the biography below, think about the role Gwendolyn Brooks’ writing played in the civil rights movement. Why was her poetry significant? Bettmann/CORBIS © As African Americans worked to bring an end to discrimination, most still lived in poor inner city neighborhoods. The Black Power movement focused on the need for social and economic reforms. A Black Arts Movement also emerged to tell the story of African American life. Poet Gwendolyn Brooks was at the forefront of this movement. Gwendolyn Brooks was born in Topeka, Kansas, in 1917. Two months after her birth, her family moved to Chicago, Illinois, where she would live for the rest of her life. Brooks was a shy child who developed an interest in writing. Her mother encouraged this interest, and teachers helped develop her talent. At an early age, Brooks was published in national magazines and newspapers. After graduation from high school, Brooks entered community college and received an associate’s degree. She worked at many different jobs, from maid to spiritual healer. Later she would write about these experiences. She was also involved in the Youth Council of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and helped found a club for young black artists and writers. Through this club, she met her future husband, poet Henry Blakely.
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Women's History Month Children's Books.Pdf
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Elizabeth Acevedo Kwame Alexander Maya Angelou Gwendolyn Brooks
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Urban Renewal and Postwar African American Poetry By
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Dr. Brian Gazaille
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Dave Gergen to Dave Parker Re
MEf\IOR/\NIHJM THE WHITE HOUSE WASIIINGTON May 3, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR: DAVE PARKER FROM: DAVE GERGEN SUBJECT: Prominent Wome~l Last year, you were int( rested in some recomrrj "c1ations of women who might be invited to a special dinner with the President. That idea never got off the ground, and I understand that there are no plans for such a dinner at :lis time. In looking through our past files, however, I have come upon the list which we compiled at that time, and it occurs to me that there Inay still be a number of opportunities when you would want to have prominent wom.en invited to st~~ dinners on an individual basis. For that purpose: I am sending along to you a copy of some other li i~S we once compiled. It would probably be an easy task to come up with additional nm, ~cs if you so desire. cc: Barbara Franklin r-------------------------------------------------------------- Acaflemic Hanna Arendt - Politic'al Scientist/Historian Ar iel Durant - Histor ian Gertrude Leighton - Due to pub lish a sem.ina 1 work on psychiatry and law, Bryn Mawr Katherine McBride - Retired Bryn Mawr President Business Buff Chandler - Business executive and arts patron Sylvia Porter - Syndicated financial colun1.nist Entertainment Mar ian And ",r son l Jacqueline I.. upre - British cellist Joan Gan? Cooney - President, Children1s Television Workshop; Ex(,cutive Producer of Sesaxne St., recently awarded honorary degre' fron'l Oberlin Agnes DeMille - Dance Ella Fitzgerald Margot Fonteyn - Ballerina Martha Graham. - Dance Melissa Hayden - Ballerina Helen Hayes Katherine Hepburn Jv1ahilia Jackson Mary Martin 11ary Tyler Moore Leontyne Price Martha Raye B(~verley Sills - Has appeared at "\V1-I G overnmcnt /Politics ,'.
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Jazz After Dinner
Jazz After Dinner © 2006 State University of New York Press, Albany Jazz After Dinner On a snowy evening I shall feel his sounds, Quietly moaning, inviting cold air to listen, Call pleasure from golden keys. Old friends Will kiss their company, sit to relax and dream. And music, crying, like an elderly man That sometimes after sunrise greets morning Will pervade the world, profusely fill That evening and me, celebrating life. 3 © 2006 State University of New York Press, Albany For Our Mothers For our mothers Born of humble ancestral origins, Suffering bondage and Enduring the shackles of slavery And nurturing a people and a Country with power and strength And glory and greatness; For our mothers, Queens of the universe Who give us beauty And sweetness and light Radiating with positive energy And spiritual illumination And making us rise to all Propitious occasions wherever They may be in the world; For our mothers Whose gifts to America were Phillis Wheatley and Frances Harper, Elizabeth Keckley and Zora Neale Hurston And Margaret Walker and Gwendolyn Brooks And Alice Walker and Lorraine Hansberry And Maya Angelou and Nikki Giovanni; 4 © 2006 State University of New York Press, Albany For our mothers who also shared Mary McLeod Bethune and Dorothy Height, Patricia Harris and Barbara Jordan, Mary Berry and Ruth Simmons And Toni Morrison and Gloria Naylor And Rosa Parks and Coretta Scott King And Oprah Winfrey and Suzan-Lori Parks; For our mothers walking with faith spreading Joy, sleeping with tears from painful years, Shouting when unhappy, praying when the world seemed Hopeless, trying always to be architects for a better World, one that will heal all the people All the sons and daughters and their many generations; For our mothers Pillars of the community And Saviors of the world Who love us.
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CELEBRATING SIGNIFICANT CHICAGO WOMEN Park &Gardens
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Biography: Gwendolyn Brooks (1917-2000)
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