DOCSLIB.ORG

Prism User's Reference Manual Version

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Prism User's Reference Manual Version Prism User’s Reference Manual Version 1.5 Ira J. Kalet, Mark H. Phillips, Jonathan P. Jacky and Robert S. Giansiracusaa Technical Report 2004-08-01 Radiation Oncology Department University of Washington Box 356043 Seattle, WA 98195-6043 September 14, 2005 aIt is a pleasure to acknowledge many helpful discussions with and other contributions from members of the faculty and staff of the Radiation Oncology Department of the University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA and the Oncology Institute of Soroka Medical Center, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beersheva, Israel. 2 c 2004 by Ira J. Kalet, Mark H. Phillips, Jonathan P. Jacky, and Robert S. Giansiracusa. This work may not be copied or reproduced in whole or part for any commercial purpose. Permission to photocopy in whole or part without payment of fee is granted for nonprofit educational and research purposes provided that all such copies include the following notice: a notice that such copying is by permission of the author(s); an acknowledgement of the author(s) of the work; and all applicable portions of this copyright notice. All rights reserved. Contents 1 About this manual 11 1.1 Whatyouneedtoknow............................... 11 1.2 What this manual includes . 11 2 Capabilities, inputs and outputs 13 2.1 Functional capabilities . ...... 13 2.2 Components and products of the planning task . .......... 14 2.3 The shared treatment planning database . ......... 16 2.4 Dosecomputation................................. 16 2.4.1 Types of radiation sources . 16 2.4.2 What the system produces . 18 2.5 Graphicdisplays ................................. 18 2.5.1 Transverse, coronal and sagittal views . ........ 19 2.5.2 Beam’seyeviews............................... 22 2.5.3 Presentation.................................. 23 2.6 Contents of chart printout . ...... 23 2.6.1 Title page and combined doses section . ...... 23 2.6.2 External beam setup and dosimetry . 24 2.6.3 Dose per treatment by field and total dose by field . ........ 26 2.6.4 Linesources ................................. 27 2.6.5 Seeds ..................................... 27 2.6.6 Miscellaneous ................................ 27 2.7 Otherchartprintouts .... ...... ..... ...... ...... .. 27 2.7.1 Leaf collimator settings . 27 2.7.2 Neutroncharts ................................ 27 3 Coordinate conventions in Prism 29 3.1 Patientspace .................................... 29 3.2 Couchspace...................................... 31 3.3 Treatmentroomspace.... ...... ..... ...... ...... ... 31 3.4 Gantryspace ..................................... 31 3.5 Collimatorspace ................................. 32 3.6 Viewspace ...................................... 32 3 4 CONTENTS 3.7 Screenspace..................................... 32 3.8 Plotspace ....................................... 33 4 User environment and customization 35 4.1 Equipment requirements and setup . ....... 35 4.2 User and site customization . ...... 38 4.2.1 The .prismrc user customization file . 38 4.2.2 The prism.config system configuration file . 40 4.3 Userlevelfunctions..... ...... ..... ...... ...... .. 41 4.4 The Prism graphical user interface . ........ 42 4.4.1 Controlpanels ................................ 43 4.4.2 User interface guidelines . 44 4.4.3 Selector panels - lists of objects . ...... 48 4.4.4 Images, window and level . 50 4.4.5 Objects and declutter . 50 5 Beam panel 51 5.1 The Copy operations ................................. 51 5.1.1 The Copy here operation ......................... 51 5.1.2 The Copy 90 and Copy 270 operations . 52 5.1.3 The Copy 180 operation .......................... 52 5.2 Beam control buttons and textlines . ........ 54 5.2.1 Beamname.................................. 54 5.2.2 Machine.................................... 55 5.2.3 MonitorUnits................................. 55 5.2.4 NumberofFractions ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... 55 5.2.5 Color ..................................... 55 5.2.6 AttenuationFactor . ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... 55 5.2.7 ArcSize.................................... 56 5.2.8 AxisOn.................................... 56 5.3 Wedges ........................................ 56 5.3.1 Wedgeselection ............................... 56 5.3.2 WedgeRotation................................ 56 5.4 Blocks......................................... 56 5.5 Machinerotations................................ 56 5.6 Couchlinearmotions .............................. 57 5.7 Collimatorsubpanels . 57 5.7.1 Changingmachinetype. 58 5.7.2 The electron cutout editing panel . ...... 58 6 Block editing panel 61 6.1 Blockoutlinedrawing. 61 6.2 Film orientation on the digitizer . ........ 61 6.3 Othercontrols................................... 63 CONTENTS 5 6.3.1 SourcetoFilmDistance . 63 6.3.2 Rotationofblocks .............................. 63 6.3.3 Imagebutton ................................. 63 6.3.4 Objectsbutton ................................ 64 6.3.5 Window and level sliders . 64 6.3.6 Blockselectorpanel ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... 64 6.3.7 Name..................................... 64 6.3.8 Color ..................................... 64 6.3.9 BlockTransmission. 64 7 Brachytherapy sources panel 65 7.1 Source data entry controls . ..... 65 7.1.1 Addingsources................................ 67 7.1.2 Deletingsources ............................... 67 7.1.3 Modifyingsources .............................. 67 7.2 Source coordinate entry . ..... 67 7.2.1 Keyboard entry and XYZ method . 68 7.2.2 Orthogonalfilms ............................... 68 7.3 Source attribute editing . ...... 69 7.3.1 Arrowbuttons ................................ 69 7.3.2 Source color (the number button) . 69 7.3.3 Source type for each source . 69 7.3.4 Activity and units for each source . ..... 70 7.3.5 Application time for each source . ..... 70 7.3.6 Display of geometric information for each source . .......... 70 7.4 Thepointdosesubpanel .. ...... ..... ...... ...... ... 70 8 Dose-volume histogram (DVH) panel 73 8.1 DVHpanelbuttons ................................. 73 8.1.1 BinSize.................................... 73 8.1.2 MaxDose................................... 73 8.1.3 Prescription/Tolerance dose . ..... 73 8.1.4 Statistics ................................... 73 8.1.5 Cumulative/Differential DVH . 75 8.1.6 Biological Models for the Tumor Complication Probability (TCP) and the Normal Tissue Complication Probability (NTCP) . 75 8.1.7 Print...................................... 78 8.1.8 WriteHist................................... 78 9 MLC panel 79 9.1 MLCcontourdrawing ............................... 79 9.1.1 Accept .................................... 80 9.1.2 Clear ..................................... 80 9.1.3 Editmode................................... 81 6 CONTENTS 9.1.4 Ruler ..................................... 81 9.1.5 Scaleslider .................................. 81 9.2 Leafsettings.................................... 81 9.2.1 Setcontour .................................. 82 9.2.2 Setleaves................................... 82 9.2.3 Autoleaf ................................... 82 9.3 LeafeditingwiththeUWCNTS . 82 9.4 Imagedisplay .................................... 83 9.5 Objects – the declutter function . ........ 83 10 Neutron panel 85 11 Patient panel 89 11.1 Ending the Prism session: the Exit button . .......... 90 11.2 Patient and case identification . ........ 90 11.2.1 Casetimestamp................................ 90 11.2.2 CaseComments ............................... 91 11.3 The patient database and checkpoint facility . ............. 92 11.3.1 Select..................................... 92 11.3.2 Archive.................................... 93 11.3.3 Checkpoint and Retrieve . 93 11.4 Patient data entry facilities . ......... 94 11.4.1 Imagestudy.................................. 94 11.4.2 Anatomy ................................... 94 11.4.3 Immobilization device . 94 11.5 Additional functions on the patient panel . ............ 95 11.5.1 Other software tools . 95 11.5.2 Brachytherapy source catalog manager . ....... 95 11.6Plans.......................................... 95 12 Patient database manager panel 97 12.1 Patient list management . ...... 97 12.1.1 NextPrismID ................................ 98 12.1.2 PID(PrismID) ................................ 98 12.1.3 Patientname ................................. 98 12.1.4 Patient hospital ID . 98 12.1.5 Selectpatient ................................ 98 12.1.6 Updatepatient ................................ 98 12.2 Databasemanagement . 98 12.2.1 DB: Database selection . 98 12.2.2 Deletecase .................................. 99 12.2.3 Deleteplan .................................. 99 12.2.4 Deletepatient................................ 99 12.2.5 Deleteimages................................. 99 CONTENTS 7 13 Plan panel 101 13.1 Textinformation ................................ 102 13.2 Plantimestamp .................................. 102 13.3 Plan panel function buttons . ....... 104 13.3.1 CopyPlan................................... 104 13.3.2 Archive.................................... 104 13.3.3 Checkpt.................................... 104 13.3.4 BrachySources................................ 104 13.3.5 PointDoses.................................. 104 13.3.6 SortBeams .................................. 104 13.3.7 PrintChart .................................. 105 13.3.8 Computedose ................................ 105 13.4 Dosespecification. ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... .. 106 13.4.1 Dose grid resolution . 106 13.4.2 Dosegridcolor ...............................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Ebook - Informations About Operating Systems Version: August 15, 2006 | Download
    eBook - Informations about Operating Systems Version: August 15, 2006 | Download: www.operating-system.org AIX Internet: AIX AmigaOS Internet: AmigaOS AtheOS Internet: AtheOS BeIA Internet: BeIA BeOS Internet: BeOS BSDi Internet: BSDi CP/M Internet: CP/M Darwin Internet: Darwin EPOC Internet: EPOC FreeBSD Internet: FreeBSD HP-UX Internet: HP-UX Hurd Internet: Hurd Inferno Internet: Inferno IRIX Internet: IRIX JavaOS Internet: JavaOS LFS Internet: LFS Linspire Internet: Linspire Linux Internet: Linux MacOS Internet: MacOS Minix Internet: Minix MorphOS Internet: MorphOS MS-DOS Internet: MS-DOS MVS Internet: MVS NetBSD Internet: NetBSD NetWare Internet: NetWare Newdeal Internet: Newdeal NEXTSTEP Internet: NEXTSTEP OpenBSD Internet: OpenBSD OS/2 Internet: OS/2 Further operating systems Internet: Further operating systems PalmOS Internet: PalmOS Plan9 Internet: Plan9 QNX Internet: QNX RiscOS Internet: RiscOS Solaris Internet: Solaris SuSE Linux Internet: SuSE Linux Unicos Internet: Unicos Unix Internet: Unix Unixware Internet: Unixware Windows 2000 Internet: Windows 2000 Windows 3.11 Internet: Windows 3.11 Windows 95 Internet: Windows 95 Windows 98 Internet: Windows 98 Windows CE Internet: Windows CE Windows Family Internet: Windows Family Windows ME Internet: Windows ME Seite 1 von 138 eBook - Informations about Operating Systems Version: August 15, 2006 | Download: www.operating-system.org Windows NT 3.1 Internet: Windows NT 3.1 Windows NT 4.0 Internet: Windows NT 4.0 Windows Server 2003 Internet: Windows Server 2003 Windows Vista Internet: Windows Vista Windows XP Internet: Windows XP Apple - Company Internet: Apple - Company AT&T - Company Internet: AT&T - Company Be Inc. - Company Internet: Be Inc. - Company BSD Family Internet: BSD Family Cray Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • Multidisciplinary Design Project Engineering Dictionary Version 0.0.2
    Multidisciplinary Design Project Engineering Dictionary Version 0.0.2 February 15, 2006 . DRAFT Cambridge-MIT Institute Multidisciplinary Design Project This Dictionary/Glossary of Engineering terms has been compiled to compliment the work developed as part of the Multi-disciplinary Design Project (MDP), which is a programme to develop teaching material and kits to aid the running of mechtronics projects in Universities and Schools. The project is being carried out with support from the Cambridge-MIT Institute undergraduate teaching programe. For more information about the project please visit the MDP website at http://www-mdp.eng.cam.ac.uk or contact Dr. Peter Long Prof. Alex Slocum Cambridge University Engineering Department Massachusetts Institute of Technology Trumpington Street, 77 Massachusetts Ave. Cambridge. Cambridge MA 02139-4307 CB2 1PZ. USA e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] tel: +44 (0) 1223 332779 tel: +1 617 253 0012 For information about the CMI initiative please see Cambridge-MIT Institute website :- http://www.cambridge-mit.org CMI CMI, University of Cambridge Massachusetts Institute of Technology 10 Miller’s Yard, 77 Massachusetts Ave. Mill Lane, Cambridge MA 02139-4307 Cambridge. CB2 1RQ. USA tel: +44 (0) 1223 327207 tel. +1 617 253 7732 fax: +44 (0) 1223 765891 fax. +1 617 258 8539 . DRAFT 2 CMI-MDP Programme 1 Introduction This dictionary/glossary has not been developed as a definative work but as a useful reference book for engi- neering students to search when looking for the meaning of a word/phrase. It has been compiled from a number of existing glossaries together with a number of local additions.
    [Show full text]
  • Abkürzungs-Liste ABKLEX
    Abkürzungs-Liste ABKLEX (Informatik, Telekommunikation) W. Alex 1. Juli 2021 Karlsruhe Copyright W. Alex, Karlsruhe, 1994 – 2018. Die Liste darf unentgeltlich benutzt und weitergegeben werden. The list may be used or copied free of any charge. Original Point of Distribution: http://www.abklex.de/abklex/ An authorized Czechian version is published on: http://www.sochorek.cz/archiv/slovniky/abklex.htm Author’s Email address: [email protected] 2 Kapitel 1 Abkürzungen Gehen wir von 30 Zeichen aus, aus denen Abkürzungen gebildet werden, und nehmen wir eine größte Länge von 5 Zeichen an, so lassen sich 25.137.930 verschiedene Abkür- zungen bilden (Kombinationen mit Wiederholung und Berücksichtigung der Reihenfol- ge). Es folgt eine Auswahl von rund 16000 Abkürzungen aus den Bereichen Informatik und Telekommunikation. Die Abkürzungen werden hier durchgehend groß geschrieben, Akzente, Bindestriche und dergleichen wurden weggelassen. Einige Abkürzungen sind geschützte Namen; diese sind nicht gekennzeichnet. Die Liste beschreibt nur den Ge- brauch, sie legt nicht eine Definition fest. 100GE 100 GBit/s Ethernet 16CIF 16 times Common Intermediate Format (Picture Format) 16QAM 16-state Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 1GFC 1 Gigabaud Fiber Channel (2, 4, 8, 10, 20GFC) 1GL 1st Generation Language (Maschinencode) 1TBS One True Brace Style (C) 1TR6 (ISDN-Protokoll D-Kanal, national) 247 24/7: 24 hours per day, 7 days per week 2D 2-dimensional 2FA Zwei-Faktor-Authentifizierung 2GL 2nd Generation Language (Assembler) 2L8 Too Late (Slang) 2MS Strukturierte
    [Show full text]
  • Flio'j HEWLETT A:~ PACKARD
    Using HP BASIC/UX 6.2 FliO'J HEWLETT a:~ PACKARD HP Part No. E2040-9000 1 Printed in USA Notice The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Hewlett-Packard Company (HP) shall not be liable for any errors contained in this document. HP MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WITH REGARD TO THIS DOCUMENT, WHETHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. HP SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. HP shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages, whether based on contract, tort, or any other legal theory, in connection with the furnishing of this document or the use of the information in this document. warranty Information A copy of the specific warranty terms applicable to your Hewlett-Packard product and replacement parts can be obtained from your local Sales and Service Office. Restricted Rights Legend Use, duplication or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c)(l)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause of DFARS 252.227-7013. Use of this manual and magnetic media supplied for this product are restricted. Additional copies of the software can be made for security and backup purposes only. Resale of the software in its present form or with alterations is expressly prohibited. Copyright © Hewlett-Packard Company 1988, 1989, 1991 This document contains information which is protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws.
    [Show full text]
  • Universal CMDB Inventory Tools User Guide
    Universal CMDB Software Version: 10.33 Inventory Tools User Guide Document Release Date: July 2017 Software Release Date: July 2017 Inventory Tools User Guide Legal Notices Disclaimer Certain versions of software and/or documents (“Material”) accessible here may contain branding from Hewlett-Packard Company (now HP Inc.) and Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company. As of September 1, 2017, the Material is now offered by Micro Focus, a separately owned and operated company. Any reference to the HP and Hewlett Packard Enterprise/HPE marks is historical in nature, and the HP and Hewlett Packard Enterprise/HPE marks are the property of their respective owners. Warranty The only warranties for products and services of Micro Focus and its affiliates and licensors (“Micro Focus”) are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. Micro Focus shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Restricted Rights Legend Confidential computer software. Except as specifically indicated otherwise, a valid license from Micro Focus is required for possession, use or copying. Consistent with FAR 12.211 and 12.212, Commercial Computer Software, Computer Software Documentation, and Technical Data for Commercial Items are licensed to the U.S. Government under vendor's standard commercial license. Copyright Notice © 2002 - 2017 Micro Focus or one of its affiliates. Trademark Notices MICRO FOCUS and the Micro Focus logo, among others, are trademarks or registered trademarks of Micro Focus (IP) Limited or its subsidiaries in the United Kingdom, United States and other countries.
    [Show full text]
  • Migrating HP VUE Desktop Customizations to CDE
    Migrating HP VUE Desktop Customizations to CDE With CDE becoming the UNIX desktop standard, it is important to allow HP VUE users to preserve their customizations when moving over to the CDE desktop. A set of tools has been developed to make this transition as complete and effortless as possible. by Molly Joy The HP Visual User Environment (HP VUE), combined with a set of applications, is a powerful graphical environment for interacting with the computer. It provides a consistent user interface and is based on OSF/Motif, which was created to enable different applications to behave the same way, eliminating the need for users to learn multiple command sets to control applications. The need for standards was recognized early by Hewlett-Packard with its support for industry standards such as the X Consortium and the Open Software Foundation (OSF). Although HP VUE provided users with an easy-to-use desktop interface, there was no industry standard graphical user interface (GUI) for desktop computers running the UNIX operating system and the X Window System. What this meant was that even though Motif applications behaved the same across multiple platforms there was no commonality in the graphical user interface, which was referred to as a desktop. This was a serious limitation from the perspective of both the end user who had to learn to operate different desktops in a heterogeneous computing environment and the application developer who had to develop and integrate applications into multiple desktops. This was also a cost factor in enterprises with multivendor computing environments because of the costs involved in training users and integrating new systems into existing heterogeneous networked environments.
    [Show full text]
  • New High-Performance HP Apollo 9000 Series 700 Workstations
    HP Computer Update A Publidon of Hewlett-Packard December 1992 & New high-performance HP Apollo 9000 Series 700 workstations I-. I-. r , . heHP 3000 Series 9X7RX products augment the broadest computing lineup in the HP 3000's history. seepage 8 New HP Series 6000 SCSI maes storage A sysstemsprovide performance improvements. see page 27 L The new HP LaserJet 4 and CNI printers are direct eplacements for the IP LaserJet III and IP LaserJet I11 'ost5cript printers. see page 27 Update HPVal. 2, No. 11 ComputerDecember 1992 HP Computer Update is a monthly publication To order HP software or hardware products, call of Hewlett-Packard Company that provides your HP representative. A telephone listing for information on new Hewlett-Pwkard computer sales offices in the U.S. and Canada appears on the sohareand hardware products, events, and back cover. promotions. To receive literature or technical information on Managing Editor: Tracy Wester HP computer systems and workstations, and to Editor: Jackie Browning order workstations and select computer products, call HP DIRECT at 800-637-7740 (US. only). Address editorial correspondence and address corrections to: To receive techrucal information about any HP product, call the Customer Information Center: HP Computer Update 800-752-0900 in the US., or 800-387-3867 in P.O. Box 51827 Canada. Palo Alto, CA 94303-0724 Diskibution information HP Computer Update is distributed to individuals who are involved in specifying or purchasing HP computer products and systems. It is also sent to HP worldwide value-added business partners. If you would like to receive a copy, please contact On the cover .
    [Show full text]
  • Desktop Environments & Window Managers
    Volume 75 April, 2013 Windows Migration: Desktop Environments & Window Managers Windows Migration: One Installation, Two (Or More) Desktop Environments Inkscape: Starting Your First Project Gimp Tutorial: Explore The Create Menu Xfce Power User Tips, Tricks, & Tweaks: Archive File Earth Day 2013: Management Game Zone: iBomber Attack April 22 PCLinuxOS Saves The Day! Normalize Your MP3 Files With MP3Gain The Face Of Get Off Of The Proprietary Climate Change Merry­Go­Round PCLinuxOS Magazine And more inside! Page 1 Table Of Contents 3 Welcome From The Chief Editor 5 Earth Day 2013: The Face Of Climate Change 6 Screenshot Showcase The PCLinuxOS name, logo and colors are the trademark of Texstar. 7 Windows Migration: Desktop Environments & Window Managers The PCLinuxOS Magazine is a monthly online publication 18 Windows Migration: One Installation, containing PCLinuxOS­related materials. It is published primarily for members of the PCLinuxOS community. The magazine staff is comprised of volunteers from the Two (Or More) Desktop Environments PCLinuxOS community. 20 Screenshot Showcase Visit us online at http://www.pclosmag.com 21 Mark's Quick Gimp Tip & Double Take This release was made possible by the following volunteers: 22 ms_meme's Nook: Too Good To Be True Chief Editor: Paul Arnote (parnote) 23 Inkscape: Starting Your First Project Assistant Editor: Meemaw Artwork: Sproggy, Timeth, ms_meme, Meemaw 26 Screenshot Showcase Magazine Layout: Paul Arnote, Meemaw, ms_meme HTML Layout: YouCanToo 27 Xfce Power User Tips, Tricks & Tweaks: Archive File Management Staff: 33 How Do I Kill A Program Under LXDE ms_meme Mark Szorady Patrick Horneker Darrel Johnston Meemaw Andrew Huff 34 Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) Equalizer Gary L.
    [Show full text]
  • Desktop + Desktop +
    Desktop + Read Chapter 10 Screen layout called geometry it is a bitmap with certain size of pixels typical size is 1920 x 1200 addressing pixels specific position on screen, e.g., 500 x 200 position relative to corner of screen 1 Desktop + Screen layout e.g., +50+50 is 50 pixels away from the upper left corner of the screen in both X and Y direction 2 X Window System security Who can have access to your screen? X server running a system only allows X client on that system to talk to it. X server does not allow connections from other X clients unless you explicitly allow it. 3 X Window System security Utility: xhost [+|-][hostname] The xhost command allows or denies access to the X server on a system. With no arguments, xhost prints its current settings and which hosts (if any) have access. By specifying only +, you can give access to all hosts, or by specifying only -, deny access to all hosts. When a hostname is specified after a + or -, access is granted or denied, respectively, to that host. 4 X Window System security Utility: xhost [+|-][hostname] For example: $ xhost +bluenote allows X clients running on system "bluenote" to write to the display on the system where the xhost utility was run. Later, when whatever you needed to run is finished, you can disallow access with the command: $ xhost -bluenote 5 X Window System security Utility: xhost [+|-][hostname] You can allow any X client on the network to write to your display with the command: $ xhost + You can also take away access to all remote X clients with: $ xhost - Where does it make sense to do this? 6 Desktop Environment All programs that manage and render the desktop, e.g., the icons, windows etc.
    [Show full text]
  • Siduction LXQT Zorin 9
    DISTROHOPPER DISTROHOPPER We’ve tapped GCHQ’s communications to find out what’s going on in distro land. Siduction LXQT Showcasing a new desktop. any, many words have been written about the shift from MGnome 2 to Gnome 3, and we won’t add more here. However, as well as the desktop shifting, the GTK toolkit also shifted, and a lot of other desktop environments relied on that GTK 2. LXDE was one of those environments, and they weren’t happy with the direction GTK 3 was taking, so the developers have decided to make a clean break and switch to the Qt toolkit that’s most famously used in KDE. This new desktop environment, known as LXQT, is still in development, so not many distros have included it yet, but Siduction has. At first it feels a little strange, because Siduction was also one of the first distros to feature Razor-qt, another Qt-based desktop. some parts are reminiscent of KDE, such as the control centre and the notifications area. cashew, and none of the KDE apps are browser. Despite the new toolkit, it still However, on the whole, it’s a very different included. PCManFM is still the file manager retains the no-nonsense feel of LXDE, and desktop environment. There’s far less eye (like the desktop, it’s made the transition to we suspect it will retain its popularity in candy, no glow behind the window, no QT), and Qupzilla is chosen as the web low-end desktops. Zorin 9 Can Zorin 9 help Linux attract new users from Windows? orin pitches itself as the gateway to probably is, but that mantra isn’t central to Linux, a tagline that sums up its goal Linux (see http://islinuxaboutchoice.com).
    [Show full text]
  • Recovering from Boot Failures
    Recovering from Boot Failures The HP-UX boot procedure, possible failures, and recovery techniques. HP9000: HP-UX 10.x and 11.x May, 1999 1 Overview - steps to a successful boot • Boot area • LVM structures • /stand or root file system • Kernel file • Start-up scripts, commands, and configuration files May, 1999 2 Overview of failures • Hardware failures •Data – Corrupted –Invalid –Missing – Bad changes without immediate effect May, 1999 3 Overview of recovery - Objective • Identify the failure • Work around the failure to get the system up the best way possible • Get access to the boot disk • Rewrite or correct the data May, 1999 4 Overview of recovery - Bad boot area • Boot from a different device – LVM mirror disk – Support/Recovery CD – Rewrite boot area using mkboot(1M) • Ignite/UX make-recovery tape May, 1999 5 Overview of recovery - LVM errors • Quorum failure in vg00 – Use boot option “-lq” to bypass quorum check • LVM failure in boot or root lvol – Use boot option “-lm” (LVM maintenance mode) to bypass LVM integrity checks May, 1999 6 Overview of recovery - File system errors • fsck(1M) runs automatically • Can be run manually if needed May, 1999 7 Overview of recovery - Bad or missing kernel • Boot a different kernel file • Backup kernel file is /stand/vmunix.prev • Boot from Support/Recovery CD and download a small recovery kernel May, 1999 8 Overview of recovery - Start-up script problems • System hang during a start-up script – Press “break” or Shift-Ctrl-pipe – Remaining start-up scripts are skipped – Console login – File
    [Show full text]
  • Fx Graphics Card Installation and Configuration Guide
    fx Graphics Card Installation and Configuration Guide HP VISUALIZE fxe, fx5 and fx10 Graphics Family HP Part No. A1299-90002 Edition: E0601 Legal Notices The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this manual, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard shall not be held liable for errors contained herein or direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material. HP Product Duration of Warranty HP Visualize fx Graphics 1 year cards HEWLETT-PACKARD WARRANTY STATEMENT 1. HP warrants HP hardware, accessories and supplies against defects in materials and workmanship for the period specified above. If HP receives notice of such defects during the warranty period, HP will, at its option, either repair or replace products that prove to be defective. Replacement products may be either new or like new. 2. HP warrants that HP software will not fail to execute its programming instructions, for the period specified above, due to defects in material and workmanship when properly installed and used. If HP receives notice of such defects during the warranty period, HP will replace software media which does not execute its programming instructions due to such defects. 3. HP does not warrant that the operation of HP products will be uninterrupted or error free. If HP is unable, within a reasonable time, to repair or replace any product to a condition as warranted, customer will be entitled to a refund of the purchase price upon prompt return of the product.
    [Show full text]