DOCSLIB.ORG

Download PDF (598.4

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Download PDF (598.4 Index A Basque Nationalist Party see PNV accession 66, 70, 73–6, 79, 81–2, 84, 287, (Partido Nacionalista Vasco) 293, 297, 347, 362, 366, 371 Belgium 276, 291, 298, 320, 399, 401, 411, Albania 297, 299 414–15, 418 America see United States belonging 2–3, 8, 21, 23, 55, 177, 178, 345, Andalusia 37, 313 348, 360 Anderson, Benedict 4–5, 183, 400, 404 Billig, Michael 93–5, 103, 111, 181, Arana, Sabino 32, 34, 44, 95 186, 189 army 65, 99, 107, 108, 148, 150, 157, 158, Bosnia 297 165, 167, 170, 209, 288 Brexit 1, 8, 11, 12, 15, 22, 78, 80, 81, 83, 219, see also military 223, 299 Austria 8, 9, 284, 287, 293 Britain 9, 11, 12, 67, 79, 95, 153, 227, authority 18, 23, 55, 110, 170, 211, 212, 257, 241, 287 346, 399, 400 British identity 14, 410 autonomous community 103–4, 266, Brubaker, Rogers 285, 342, 360 386, 387 Basque Autonomous C Community 38, 91, 101–2, 105, Canada 276, 384, 390–1, 395, 401 106, 107, 111, 113, 380, 382, 383–4 Catalonia 37, 56, 58, 61–2, 64–67, 68, autonomy 33, 37, 39, 43–4, 46, 49, 68, 81–2, 84, 100, 179–81, 191, 192–4, 96–101, 180, 193, 259, 261, 265, 195, 197–9, 256, 261, 262, 263–7, 273, 274, 285, 290, 293, 294, 297, 269, 270, 276, 286, 294, 298, 298, 349, 379–85, 386–7, 408, 303–20, 327, 379, 386, 388, 393–5, 409, 410, 416 399–400 Catalan identity 177, 178–181, 183, B 188, 189, 195, 315 Balkans 120, 134, 142, 286, 297, 370 Catalanism 21, 183, 185–6, 187–91, Basque Country 29–50, 91–113, 189, 194–7, 200 261, 262, 263, 265, 267, 269, Catalunya see Catalonia 276, 379–96 Christian Democrats 45, 48, 316, 411–12 Basque identity 29–31, 34–36, 91, 95, citizenship 149, 159, 167, 274, 341–5, 98, 100–1, 384 345–7, 360–2, 370–2, 407–8 Basque nationalism 30, 45–6, 49, European Union citizenship 73–4, 92–113, 260, 267, 269, 379 76–7, 367 see also Euskadi Moldovan citizenship 364–5 Susana Bayó Belenguer and Nicola Brady - 9781789976762 Downloaded from PubFactory at 09/27/2021 05:15:15AM via free access 432 Index Romanian citizenship 339, 341–5, D 352, 360–2, 362–7, 369–72 democracy 19, 57, 72, 183, 194–7, 219, social citizenship 399, 401–2, 405–6, 258–9, 295, 379, 389, 390 407–8, 412–19 devolution 19, 70, 297, 299, 307, 379, 399, civil society 13, 18, 19, 57, 91, 171, 362, 371 401, 410 community 3, 5, 21, 23, 29, 33, 37–9, 119, dialogue 56–7, 91, 95, 199, 253, 255, 394 132, 150, 161, 166, 179, 180, 189, diaspora 123, 128, 141, 143, 343–4, 345, 402–8, 410, 412–14, 418–19 353, 354 Basque community 41, 44, 104 diplomacy 213, 327, 359, 369 Jewish community 120, 122, 128–9, diversity 57, 169, 194, 258, 270, 271, 317 137, 140–3 Donbas (Donbass) 20, 203, 206, 218–19, political community 4, 270, 347, 371 283, 287, 299, 300 conflict 3, 7, 16, 23, 81, 108, 111, 177–8, 199, 215, 230, 259, 264, 283–4, E 292, 293, 294, 296, 329 ECJ (European Court of Justice) 70, see also ethnicity, ethnic conflict; 73–4, 77 identity, identity-based conflict economic crisis 11, 13, 263–4, 308, constitution 37, 40, 41–3, 65, 68, 71, 317, 388 101–2, 107, 211, 253–4, 256, 259– education 100, 122, 148, 273, 283, 296, 66, 267–9, 270–2, 274, 275–6, 316, 344, 353, 358, 367–8, 380, 350–1, 379–96 382, 399, 405, 407, 411, 413, 414 Constitutional Court 68, 210, 256, elites 5, 8, 14, 57, 58, 93, 102–3, 151, 153, 262–3, 264, 313–5, 317, 319, 356, 205, 208, 257, 283, 322, 349–50 379, 380, 385–6, 393–5 empire 12, 204, 206, 284, 285, 369 CiU (Convergència i Unió) 64, 190, 259, British Empire 286, 410 265–6, 306, 309, 311–12, Ottoman Empire 120, 122, 124, 127 316, 319 England 10, 67, 80 corruption 148, 154, 157, 163, 169, 208, equality 22, 72, 107, 187, 269, 406 218, 359 ERC (Esquerra Republicana de Crimea 20, 203–19, 289, 299 Catalunya) 64, 179, 306 Crimean Tatars 210, 289, 299, 342, 369 Estonia 15, 290, 294, 295, 300, 310 Croatia 15, 296, 342, 370 ETA (Euskadi Ta Askatasuna) 32, 96, 293 culture 4, 37, 47, 159, 180, 188, 205, ethics 183, 199, 244, 402 261, 276, 400, 402–4, 406–13, ethnicity 4, 124, 182, 293, 296, 346, 356, 416–17, 419 358, 369 political culture 55, 99, 255 ethnic conflict 290, 296, 351–2 currency 76, 80, 100 EU (European Union) 6–17, 22–3, 58, 59, Cyprus 79, 293 61–6, 70–84, 208, 213, 215, 219, Czech Republic 300 275–6, 293, 297, 299, 306, 341, Czechoslovakia 284, 285, 287, 288, 290, 345, 347, 352, 354, 361–2, 364, 292, 295, 297, 389 371, 418 Susana Bayó Belenguer and Nicola Brady - 9781789976762 Downloaded from PubFactory at 09/27/2021 05:15:15AM via free access Index 433 Eurasian Economic Union 208, 214–15, Greece 9, 10, 12, 15, 127–8, 134, 291, 217, 357 292, 293 Europe 4–17 Greenland 63, 71, 298 European identity 6–7, 9, 11, 17 Euskadi 34, 37, 45, 47–8, 49 H see also Basque Country HB (Herri Batasuna) 43, 99, 104–5, 107, 109, 110–12 F history 4, 9, 23, 35, 56, 150, 151, 180, 188, family 19, 21, 95, 137, 155, 189 189, 190, 223, 243, 245, 255, 256, federalism 60, 254–6, 269, 390 358, 363, 370, 403, 409, 412–13 Finland 297, 298 Holocaust (Shoah) 6, 123, 124, 143, 287 flags 158, 181, 350 Hungary 8, 9, 284, 288, 300, 342, Basque flag ikurriña( ) 44, 351, 352 92–113, 166 hybridity 4, 57, 211, 261, 285, 296, 300 Catalan flag (estelada) 181, 305 Flanders 59, 298, 399–400, 402, I 411–12, 413–19 identity v 1, 2, 3, 8, 12, 329 France 8, 9, 17, 46, 49, 128, 153, 195, 255, collective identity 133 287, 291, 292, 300, 317, 406 cultural identity 345 Franco, Francisco 29–33, 45, 48, 95–8, identity crisis 132, 254, 350 99–100, 106, 107, 286, 294, 316 identity formation 1, 19, 226 Franco dictatorship 95–6, 100 identity markers 132, 411, 416 Francoism 58–9, 94, 98, 107 identity politics 1, 7, 9, 12, 203, 291, freedom 72, 140, 178, 193, 198, 218, 294, 342, 369 269, 292, 305, 389, 403, identity-based conflict 1, 23 405, 406 national identity 4, 7, 19, 55, 58, 95, Frisia 59, 291, 299 184, 188, 270, 285, 288, 400, 401, fueros 30, 34, 41, 380 402, 413–14, 416, 419 political identity 245, 255 G regional identity 5–6 Galicia 37, 50, 59, 100, 261 ideology 55, 148, 184, 187, 192, 204, 234, Gellner, Ernest 3, 400, 408 285, 411 Generalitat 187, 308–10, 311–12, 315, 316, ikurriña see flags, Basque flag ikurriña( ) 318, 319, 327, 329 integration 6–13, 23, 167, 206, 208, 253, Germany 9, 10, 12, 17, 46, 258, 284, 256, 261, 340, 344, 351, 381, 400 286–7, 290–1, 292, 300, international law 20, 66, 67–74, 82–3, 320, 389 212, 390–2 German reunification 63, 71, 389 Ireland 19, 20, 67, 223–5, 227, 232, 235, globalization 7–8, 12–14, 59–60, 241, 242, 245 254, 346 Irish border 223, 237, 249, 299 Great Britain see Britain Irish Free State 67, 235, 236 Susana Bayó Belenguer and Nicola Brady - 9781789976762 Downloaded from PubFactory at 09/27/2021 05:15:15AM via free access 434 Index Irish identity 225 immigration 11, 59, 197, 341, 343, 346 Irish independence 235, 286 military 6, 101, 102, 105, 107, 147–8, 151, irredentism 284, 289, 297, 299, 359, 370 154–8, 164, 166, 169, 171–2, 209, Italy 8, 9, 12, 153, 255, 258, 292, 293, 211, 213, 216, 260, 287, 295 297, 299 military service 154, 159, 404 see also army J monarchy 94, 100, 102–3, 106–7, 308 Jewish identity 121, 124, 126 Moldova 337–72 Judeo-Spanish language 119–26, Moldovan identity 357, 358, 359 135–40, 143 Montenegro 69, 76, 127, 391 multiculturalism 7, 12, 13–16, 59 K kin 342, 344, 347, 351, 359, 371 N kin-community 342, 344, 355, nationalism 1–6, 13–17, 55–6, 59, 60, 181, 361, 370 185–6, 192 kin-state 342, 344, 347–8, 369, 371 banal nationalism 93–5 Kosovo 68, 79, 84, 212, 216, 290, 297, 391 ethical nationalism 402–3, 408–9, 412–13, 415, 416, 419 L sub-state nationalism 59, 399–403, language 3–4, 37, 119–121, 132–134, 180, 407–8, 419 194, 259, 261, 291, 293, 294, 350, nation-building 181, 257, 340, 388, 356, 402, 403, 412–14, 419 396, 400 Basque language 39, 44 nationhood 157–8, 169, 172, 189, 192, Catalan language 188–9, 200, 314, 203, 329, 339–40 316, 318 NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Latvia 290, 294, 295, 300, 310 Organisation) 210, 213–15, 297, Linz, Juan J. 257, 259, 276 347, 352, 353, 354, 371 Lithuania 284, 290, 294, 295, 310 Navarre 35, 38, 40, 91, 101–8, 113, 127, 261, 380–2 M Netherlands, The 9, 291, 300, 322 Mas, Artur 64, 305–6, 308–9, 312, 319, Northern Ireland 20, 67, 223–5, 236, 237, 325, 327 238, 243, 244, 246–7, 249, 250, media 19, 44, 208, 211, 233–4, 265, 268, 293, 297 303–7, 321–9, 366 social media 17, 125 P memory 121, 123, 133, 142 passports 178, 189, 200, 298, 341, 361, collective memory 119, 124, 127, 364, 372 141, 143 patriotism 147, 186, 212, 258, 268 cultural memory 127, 132, peace v 6, 22, 108, 168, 235, 244, 349, migration 13–17, 22–3, 292, 359, 367 385, 392 emigration 128, 288, 343 pluralism 57, 394 Susana Bayó Belenguer and Nicola Brady - 9781789976762 Downloaded from PubFactory at 09/27/2021 05:15:15AM via free access Index 435 PNV (Partido Nacionalista Vasco) 29–50, regionalism 5, 47 95, 97, 101, 104–5, 107, 109–11, religion 2, 184, 297, 370, 413 112, 259 Renan, Ernest 2, 8, 400 Poland 8, 9, 219, 287, 288, 291, 295 rights 4, 33–9, 50, 62, 70, 73–4, 75–7, police 44, 61, 96, 99, 106, 108–12, 199, 225, 274 208, 319 citizenship rights 342, 416 populism 7, 10, 14 human rights 72, 82, 84, 211, 261, PP (Partido Popular) 179, 191, 262, 263, 364, 379 266, 267–8, 308, 312–13, 315, minority rights 288, 346 316–8, 326 Rodríguez Zapatero, José Luis 264, Primo de Rivera, Miguel 147–8, 152, 311, 312 154–8, 159, 167, 169, 171–2 Romania 79, 285, 291, 295, 337–72 propaganda 65, 167, 227, 300 Romanian identity 366 PSOE (Partido Socialista Obrero Russia 6, 210, 211, 215–19, 284–5, 295–6, Español) 42–4, 49, 97, 102–12, 340, 352, 357, 364 191, 259, 262, 266, 267, 269, 272, Russian nationalism 204–6 306, 311–12, 316 Russian
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Regions of Spain
    © 2017 American University Model United Nations Conference All rights reserved. No part of this background guide may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means whatsoever without express written permission from the American University Model United Nations Conference Secretariat. Please direct all questions to [email protected] A NOTE Julia Clark Chair Estimats Diputats del Parlament de Catalunya, Dear Diputats of the Parliament of Catalonia, My name is Julia Clark and I’ll be serving as your Chair for the Parliament of Catalonia. I cannot wait to meet all of you in February. Time is of the essence and the Catalan Republic needs creating! As for a little bit about myself: MUN is my life! Last year, I served on the AmeriMUNC Secretariat as the Charges D’Affaires and currently I am an Assistant Head Delegate of the AU Model United Nations competitive travel team. I have done MUN for seven years, competing at 24 conferences across the US and Canada, and I once chaired a conference in the Netherlands! I’m proud to say that AmeriMUNC will be my eighth time chairing. Outside of MUN, I am also the President of my sorority, Phi Mu. If you have any questions about greek life or collegiate MUN, I’d love to chat via email or at the conference. I’m personally very excited to be forming our own new nation, the Catalan Republic. I just studied abroad for four months in Madrid, Spain and was at the center of the real life action surrounding the Catalan independence movement.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalonia, Spain and Europe on the Brink: Background, Facts, And
    Catalonia, Spain and Europe on the brink: background, facts, and consequences of the failed independence referendum, the Declaration of Independence, the arrest and jailing of Catalan leaders, the application of art 155 of the Spanish Constitution and the calling for elections on December 21 A series of first in history. Examples of “what is news” • On Sunday, October 1, Football Club Barcelona, world-known as “Barça”, multiple champion in Spanish, European and world competitions in the last decade, played for the first time since its foundation in 1899 at its Camp Nou stadium, • Catalan independence leaders were taken into custody in “sedition and rebellion” probe • Heads of grassroots pro-secession groups ANC and Omnium were investigated over September incidents Results • Imprisonment of Catalan independence leaders gives movement new momentum: • Asamblea Nacional Catalana (Jordi Sànchez) and • Òmnium Cultural (Jordi Cuixart), • Thousands march against decision to jail them • Spain’s Constitutional Court strikes down Catalan referendum law • Key background: • The Catalan Parliament had passed two laws • One would attempt to “disengage” the Catalan political system from Spain’s constitutional order • The second would outline the bases for a “Republican Constitution” of an independent Catalonia The Catalan Parliament factions • In the Parliament of Catalonia, parties explicitly supporting independence are: • Partit Demòcrata Europeu Català (Catalan European Democratic Party; PDeCAT), formerly named Convergència Democràtica de Catalunya
    [Show full text]
  • The Diary of a Sceptic (Pdf)
    TERESA GIMÉNEZ BARBAT THE DIARY OF A SCEPTIC The Diary of a Sceptic Teresa Giménez Barbat (Introduction by Albert Boadella) Translated by Sandra Killeen © Teresa Giménez Barbat, 2018 © Introduction by Albert Boadella, 2018 © Translated by Sandra Killeen, 2018 © Cover illustration by José María Beroy, 2018 Editorial coordination, page layout and front cover: Editorial Funambulista INTRODUCTION I’m going to try and write as comprehensibly and naturally as Te- resa does in the pages that follow this prologue. The first thing that springs to mind is that this is a book that takes numerous risks. Its diary format is a risk on the current writing scene. Such a realistic narrative form implies the likelihood of a minority reception right from the outset. The elimination of any fictional perspective is cur- rently a sort of literary suicide. Anyone who writes a book free of fantasies could be said to walk a fine line with their readers. The majority want to read simulations. The book also has a feminist air to it, which together with the ostentation of scepticism may initially cause readers to shy away from these pages. Obviously, I write this hypothesis from a masculine point of view and in it I’m attempting to express my first impression when the book I had in my hands was fresh out of the oven. Nonetheless, as I knew the writer person- ally I was inclined to take the theoretical risk. I have to admit here, that I opened the pages of this account out of curiosity about my friend, though this didn’t prevent a certain degree of scepticism on my part and a slight willingness to be distracted when faced with the first undigested page.
    [Show full text]
  • Protocolo Y Ordenación De Banderas. Repercusión Mediática En La Prensa Española
    Facultad de Ciencias de la Comunicación Programa de Doctorado: Publicidad y Relaciones Públicas Tesis doctoral “Protocolo y ordenación de banderas. Repercusión mediática en la prensa española” Doctorando: Daniel García Fuente Dirigida por: Dra. Gloria Campos García de Quevedo Dra. Ana María Rivas Machota Madrid, 2015 2 Agradecimientos A mis directoras de tesis, Dra. Gloria Campos y Dra. Ana María Rivas, por su constante ayuda e implicación en este trabajo, por animarme a seguir en todo momento y por los conocimientos que me han enseñado a la hora de realizar esta investigación. Gracias por ayudarme tanto en lo académico como en lo personal. A mis padres y hermano por robarles muchos minutos dedicados a este proyecto, gracias por vuestra paciencia y por estar ahí. A Carlos Fuente, mi maestro, y Juan Luis Fuente por confiar en mí y por dejarme entrar en esta profesión que se ha convertido en una pasión. A mis compañeros de trabajo, en especial a Ana Gómez, Jorge Sora y Macarena Rodríguez, grandes amigos y cómplices que me acompañan día a día compartiendo buenos y malos momentos, sin ellos imposible. A todos mis alumnos por motivarme constantemente con sus inquietudes y ganas de avanzar. 3 4 Índice general ÍNDICE DETALLADO DE CONTENIDOS PRIMERA PARTE. INTRODUCCIÓN Capítulo 1: Introducción SEGUNDA PARTE. MARCO TEÓRICO Capítulo 2: Banderas: definición, origen y evolución Capitulo 3: La bandera de España Capítulo 4: Los mástiles Capítulo 5: Criterios de uso y ordenación de banderas oficiales Capítulo 6: Criterios de uso y ordenación de banderas en otros ámbitos TERCERA PARTE. MARCO METODOLÓGICO Capítulo 7 : Análisis de contenido y trabajo de campo CUARTA PARTE.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalan Festival Culture, Identities, and Independentism
    Número 19 (2) Any 2014 pp. 58-78 ISSN: 1696-8298 www.antropologia.cat Catalan Festival Culture, Identities, and Independentism Cultura catalana de la festa, identitats i independentisme REBUT: 13.10.2014 // ACCEPTAT: 06.11.2014 Nina Kammerer * Heller School for Social Policy and Management, Brandeis University Institut Català de Recerca en Patrimoni Cultural Abstract Resum Drawing on anthropological fieldwork based A partir de treball de camp antropològic basat primarily with the giant puppetry troupe of principalment amb la colla gegantera de Girona, Girona, this paper explores identities forged by aquest assaig explora les identitats forjades i and expressed in participation in this form of expressades en la participació en aquesta forma Catalan festival culture and links between de cultura festiva, així com els vincles entre la festival culture and the ongoing independence cultura festiva i el moviment independentista en movement in Catalonia (“the process”). To curs a Catalunya (denominat “el procés”). En assist in the analysis, a distinction is made l’anàlisi es fa una distinció entre la identitat com between identity as lived experience (the a experiència viscuda (el nivell etnogràfic) i la ethnographic level) and identity as analyzed identitat analitzada antropològicament. Les anthropologically. Analytical tools introduced eines analítiques introduïdes inclouen la include the multiciplity and diversity of multiplicitat i la diversitat de les identitats; el identities; the concept of intersectionality, concepte d’interseccionalitat (intersectionality), borrowed from critical race theory and black pres de la teoria crítica de la raça i el feminisme feminism, which posits that multiple identities negre, que postula que les identitats múltiples are mutually constituting; and embodiment, són mútuament constituents; i l’encarnació which points to the existential base of identities.
    [Show full text]
  • Moral Concepts Surrounding Flags—An Analysis
    2? Intemational Congress of Vexillologv FlagBerlin2007 Page 591 Alexandra Dan Mandru: Moral Concepts surrounding Flags - an Analysis Abstract: Starting with thefirst Latin vexilli, and ending with the modern, diagonal- lined ensigns, flags have always contained a heavy load of morality and philosophy, bearing symbols ofgreat importance for their using body. This is the reason why the burning offlags is considered today as an act of great defying, against the entity which uses the flag. This paper contains a research of how are the moral principles reflected in flags, the manner in which an idea can be vexillologically illustrated within a piece of cloth. 1. Introduction: Essential Values and Principles reflected in Flags The existence of a flag is a consequence of a certain degree of sovereignty, independence or autonomy. Thus, a certain degree of self- reliance of the using body (whether it is a country, a territory or a corporation) is asserted within the simple bearing of the flag. This paper presents a new approach, regarding the moral content existing in flags. The range of moral concepts which will be analysed encompasses values, principles and abstract ideas, which find a way of concretisation with their appearance in flags. The colours tell much about the meaning of a flag. They can mean patriotism, the blood shed for the fatherland or love for one’s territory (red), or the connection with nature, faith, even mineral wealth (green). Nationalism is an important element in flags. The flags which express a nationalist attitude are charged with traditional colours, national symbols, etc. they can’t be used otherwise than as a national symbol.
    [Show full text]
  • Separatism and Regionalism in Modern Europe
    Separatism and Regionalism in Modern Europe Separatism and Regionalism in Modern Europe Edited by Chris Kostov Logos Verlag Berlin λογος Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available in the Internet at http://dnb.d-nb.de . Book cover art: c Adobe Stock: Silvio c Copyright Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH 2020 All rights reserved. ISBN 978-3-8325-5192-6 The electronic version of this book is freely available under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence, thanks to the support of Schiller University, Madrid. Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH Georg-Knorr-Str. 4, Gebäude 10 D-12681 Berlin - Germany Tel.: +49 (0)30 / 42 85 10 90 Fax: +49 (0)30 / 42 85 10 92 https://www.logos-verlag.com Contents Editor's introduction7 Authors' Bios 11 1 The EU's MLG system as a catalyst for separatism: A case study on the Albanian and Hungarian minority groups 15 YILMAZ KAPLAN 2 A rolling stone gathers no moss: Evolution and current trends of Basque nationalism 39 ONINTZA ODRIOZOLA,IKER IRAOLA AND JULEN ZABALO 3 Separatism in Catalonia: Legal, political, and linguistic aspects 73 CHRIS KOSTOV,FERNANDO DE VICENTE DE LA CASA AND MARÍA DOLORES ROMERO LESMES 4 Faroese nationalism: To be and not to be a sovereign state, that is the question 105 HANS ANDRIAS SØLVARÁ 5 Divided Belgium: Flemish nationalism and the rise of pro-separatist politics 133 CATHERINE XHARDEZ 6 Nunatta Qitornai: A party analysis of the rhetoric and future of Greenlandic separatism 157 ELLEN A.
    [Show full text]
  • WATCH October 2017 Foreign News & Perspectives of the Operational Environment NORTH KOREA a VIEW from the NEIGHBORHOOD
    community.apan.org/wg/tradoc-g2/fmso/ Foreign Military Studies Office Volume 7 Issue #9 OEWATCH October 2017 FOREIGN NEWS & PERSPECTIVES OF THE OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT NORTH KOREA A VIEW FROM THE NEIGHBORHOOD MIDDLE EAST, NORTH AFRICA LATIN AMERICA RUSSIA, UKRAINE 3 Egypt’s Rising Profile in Syria 21 Colombia: Land of Peace? 44 Russia’s ‘Tsirkon’ Hypersonic Cruise Missile 5 New Military Facilities in Syrian Regime Strongholds 22 ELN Peace Accord 46 The Naval Infantry’s New ‘Over-The-Horizon’ Bumerang BTR 7 Iran: Ex-IRGC Leader Targets UAE 22 Latin Americans and Catalonian Independence 48 Naval Infantry Increasing Amphibious Warfare Capabilities 8 Iran Claims to be Among World’s Top Radar Producers 23 FARC’s New Name 50 Russia’s Reconnaissance Strike and Fire Systems Integrated into 9 Iran: Comprehensive Legal System for Internet and 24 Authorities Seize First-Ever Electric Submarine in Colombia Airborne Forces Cyberspace 25 The Future of Venezuela’s Leadership 51 Aerospace Troops’ Warrant Officer Academy Now Awarding 10 Iran Reveals UAV Base with a Display of Drones and 26 Political Crisis in Venezuela: “Another Turn of the Screw” Bachelor Degrees Missiles 27 The Italian Mafia’s Operations in the Dominican Republic 52 Pipeline Troops 12 A Nuanced Look at Turkish-Iranian Relations 28 Honduran Government to Enhance Border Security 54 Cold Weather Cranking is so Last Century 13 Turkey Opens Military Training Base in Somalia 29 Brazil’s Controversial New Anti-Terrorism Law 55 BMPT “Terminator-3” Joining Russian Armed Forces 15 Yemeni-Manufactured
    [Show full text]
  • Specific Flag Days
    Specific flag days Country/Territory/Continent Date Details Afghanistan August 19 Independence day, 1919. Albania November 28 Independence day, 1912. Anniversary of the death of Manuel Belgrano, who created the Argentina June 20 current flag. Aruba March 18 Flag day. Adoption of the national flag on March 18, 1976. Australian National Flag Day commemorates the first flying of Australia September 3 the Australian National Flag in 1901. State Flag Day, was officially established in 2009, for the Azerbaijan November 9 commemoration of the adoption of the Flag of Azerbaijan on November 9, 1918. Åland Last Sunday of April Commemorates adoption of the Åland flag Flag Day in Bolivia. Commemorates of the creation of the first August 17 Bolivia national flag. Brazil November 19 Flag Day in Brazil; adopted in 1889 Canada National Flag of Canada Day commemorates adoption of the February 15 Canadian flag, Feb. 15, 1965. January 21[4][5] Québec Flag Day (French: Jour du Drapeau) commemorates Quebec the first flying of the flag of Quebec, January 21, 1948. July 20 Declaration of Independence (1810) (Celebrated as National Colombia August 7 Day); Battle of Boyaca (1819) Dia di Bandera ("Day of the Flag"). Adoption of the national July 2 Curaçao flag on 2 July 1984. Anniversary of the Battle of Valdemar in 1219 in Lyndanisse, Estonia, where according to legend, the ("Dannebrog") fell Denmark June 15 from the sky. It is also the anniversary of the return of North Slesvig in 1920 to Denmark following the post-World War I plebiscite. "Day of the National Flag" ("Dia de la Bandera Nacional").
    [Show full text]
  • Football and National Identity: a Triangle of Spain's Regional Attitudes
    SIT Graduate Institute/SIT Study Abroad SIT Digital Collections Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection SIT Study Abroad Fall 2019 Football and National Identity: A Triangle of Spain’s Regional Attitudes Jaelin Kinney Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcollections.sit.edu/isp_collection Part of the Civic and Community Engagement Commons, European Languages and Societies Commons, International Relations Commons, Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons, Spanish and Portuguese Language and Literature Commons, and the Sports Studies Commons Football and National Identity A Triangle of Spain’s Regional Attitudes Jaelin Kinney SIT Spain: Policy, Law, and Regional Autonomy in Europe December 12, 2019 Kinney 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .................................................................................................................................. 3 ABSTRACT.............................................................................................................................................................. 4 SOURCES OF INFORMATION ......................................................................................................................... 4 INTRODUCTION Origins ......................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Franco Football ...........................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Republican Propaganda of the Spanish Civil War
    City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 5-2019 Art and War: Republican Propaganda of The Spanish Civil War Jason Manrique The Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/3134 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] ART AND WAR: REPUBLICAN PROPAGANDA OF THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR by JASON MANRIQUE A master’s thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Liberal Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts, The City University of New York 2019 © 2019 JASON MANRIQUE All Rights Reserved ii Art and War: Republican Propaganda of The Spanish Civil War by Jason Manrique This manuscript has been read and accepted for the Graduate Faculty in Liberal Studies in satisfaction of the thesis requirement for the degree of Master of Arts. Date Isolina Ballesteros Thesis Advisor Date Elizabeth Macaulay-Lewis Executive Officer THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK iii ABSTRACT Art and War: Republican Propaganda of The Spanish Civil War by Jason Manrique Advisor: Isolina Ballesteros This thesis focuses on propaganda used by the Republican side of the Spanish Civil War (1936- 1939) to gain support for their cause and win the war. It focuses on three forms of media: cinema, posters and photography, and it is divided into an introduction, three separate chapters, and a conclusion.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalan Independence Through a Cultural Lens Maren Burling Bucknell University, [email protected]
    Bucknell University Bucknell Digital Commons Honors Theses Student Theses Spring 2019 Els Catalans Són Diferents: Catalan Independence through a Cultural Lens Maren Burling Bucknell University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.bucknell.edu/honors_theses Part of the Linguistic Anthropology Commons, and the Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Burling, Maren, "Els Catalans Són Diferents: Catalan Independence through a Cultural Lens" (2019). Honors Theses. 506. https://digitalcommons.bucknell.edu/honors_theses/506 This Honors Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Theses at Bucknell Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of Bucknell Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Els Catalans Són Diferents: Catalan Independence through a Cultural Lens By Maren Burling A Departmental Honors Thesis Presented to the Faculty of Bucknell University For Honors in Anthropology April 1, 2019 Approved: ________________________ Dr. Michelle C. Johnson Associate Professor of Anthropology Thesis Advisor ________________________ Dr. Edmund Q. Searles Associate Professor of Anthropology Chair, Department of Sociology and Anthropology i Acknowledgements First, I would like to thank Professor Michelle C. Johnson from the Department of Sociology and Anthropology, my advisor, my champion, and my friend. As someone I admire for her intelligence, passion, and loyalty, it has been an absolutely pleasure to be her honors thesis student this past year. MJ, you have an enthusiasm that reminds me why I love anthropology. Thank you for your guidance and encouragement, without it this thesis would not have been possible. I would also like to acknowledge my Honors Council Committee, Clare Sammells, and Heidi Lorimor, for participating in this process and supporting undergraduate research and academia.
    [Show full text]