<<

Special-Status Survey for Badger Street Bridge Replacement Project Amador County,

California Department of Transportation District 10

City of Sutter Creek 10AMA – Badger Street Bridge (No. 26C0036) Over Sutter Creek

Federal Aid Number: BRLS 5215 (011)

25 September 2013

Special-Status Plant Survey CONTENTS Badger Street Bridge Replacement

1.0 INTRODUCTION ...... 1 1.1 Site Location ...... 1 1.2 Existing Site Conditions ...... 3 1.2.1 Vegetation Communities ...... 3 1.2.2 Delineation ...... 5 1.2.3 Soils ...... 5 2.0 METHODS ...... 8 3.0 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION ...... 9 3.1 Previously Documented Special-Status Plant Occurrences ...... 9 3.2 Target Species ...... 9 3.3 Species Accounts ...... 11 3.3.1 Hoover's ...... 11 3.3.2 Tuolumne Button Celery ...... 12 3.3.3 Parry's Horkelia ...... 12 3.3.4 Sanford's Arrowhead ...... 13 3.3.4 Prairie Wedge Grass ...... 13 3.4 Field Survey Results ...... 13 4.0 CONCLUSIONS ...... 14 5.0 REFERENCES ...... 15

LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. Project Site and Vicinity ...... 2 Figure 2. Vegetation Map ...... 4 Figure 3. Wetland Delineation ...... 6 Figure 4. Natural Resources Conservation Service Soil Types ...... 7 Figure 5. CNDDB Occurrences of Special-Status Plant Species ...... 10

LIST OF TABLES Table 1 –Target Species ...... 11

LIST OF ATTACHMENTS Attachment A – Statement of Qualifications Attachment B – Target Species Reference Source Attachment C – California Natural Diversity Database Plant Occurrence Records for the “Amador City, California” 7.5-minute Quadrangle Attachment D – Plant Species Observed On-Site (2 July 2013)

1.0 INTRODUCTION

A special-status plant survey for the approximately 1.63-acre Badger Street Bridge site (Project) in Amador County, California was conducted to identify and map the locations of special-status plant species observed within the site.

For the purposes of this report, “special-status species” refers to those plant species which:

 Are listed, proposed for listing, or candidates for future listing as threatened or endangered under the federal Endangered Species Act (FESA);  Are listed or candidates for future listing as threatened or endangered under the California Endangered Species Act (CESA);  Meet the definitions of endangered or rare under Section 15380 of the CEQA Guidelines;  Are considered by the California Native Plant Society (CNPS) to be "rare, threatened, or endangered in California" [California Rare Plant Rank (CRPR) 1B and 2 (formerly CNPS List 1B and 2)]; or  Are listed as rare under the California Native Plant Protection Act (Fish and Game Code of California, Section 1900 et seq.).

CRPR 3 and 4 species (Review List and Watch List, respectively) for Amador County were not considered to be target species for this survey. If any of these species were encountered during the course of the survey, the locations were mapped and included within the discussion section of this report.

1.1 Site Location

The proposed project is located in the City of Sutter Creek along Badger Street, approximately 0.1 mile west of Old Highway 49 in Amador County, California (Figure 1. Project Location and Vicinity). The site corresponds to portions of Sections 6 and 7, Township 6 North, and Range 11 East [(Mount Diablo Base and Meridian (MDBM)] of the “Amador City, California” 7.5-minute United States Geological Survey (USGS) topographic quadrangle [U.S. Department of the

1 2012-106 Rare Plant Report ￿￿

PROJECT

§6,7, T.06N, R.11E, MDB&M Latitude 38° 23' 42.98" N

Longitude 120° 48' 28.78" W Upper Mokelumne Watershed (18040012) ￿￿ PROJECT

Scale in Feet I 1 " = 2,000 ' 0 1,000 2,000 Amador City, California 7.5-minute Topographic Quadrangle US Geological Survey, 1962.

Map Date: 7/10/2013 Location: N:\2012\2012-106 Sutter Creek-Badger Street Bridge\MAPS\Site_Vicinity\SCBSB_Vicinity_v1(AltB).mxd (JDS, 7/10/2013) - ekeethe Service Layer Credits: Copyright:© 2012 DeLorme Figure 1. Project Location and Vicinity 2012-106 Sutter Creek-Badger Street Bridge Interior, Geological Survey (USGS) 1962], and within the Upper Mokelumne River Watershed [Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC) #18040012, U.S. Department of Interior, Geological Survey (USGS) 1978].

1.2 Existing Site Conditions

The Project site is situated at an elevation of approximately 1,150 to 1,200 feet above mean sea level. The bridge is located approximately 1,170 feet above mean sea level in the center of the Project site. Sutter Creek and its floodplain are at the lowest elevation on site (approximately 1,150 feet) and elevations rise to approximately 1,200 feet on the west side of the Project site, sloping upwards towards Cemetery Road.

1.2.1 Vegetation Communities

The Project site contains six vegetation communities or habitat types, including oak woodland, intermittent drainage, perennial creek (Sutter Creek), riparian scrub, ruderal/disturbed, and developed (existing roads and other paved surfaces and residences) (Figure 2. Vegetation Map).

Two oak woodland areas occur including one area west of the existing bridge/roadway and a second area that is along the edge of Badger Street southeast of the existing bridge. The dominant trees include blue oak (Quercus douglasii), Valley oak (Quercus lobata), and Interior live oak (Quercus wislizenii). The understory is mostly herbaceous grasses and forbs including wild oat (Avena fatua), rip-gut brome (Bromus diandrus), and rose clover (Trifolium hirtum).

An intermittent drainage occurs along the western fringe of Badger Street north of the existing bridge. Vegetation within the intermittent drainage includes a variety of plant species commonly found in , including narrow- cattail (Typha angustifolia), tall flatsedge (Cyperus eragrostis), horsetail (Equisetum arvense), Himalayan blackberry (Rubus armeniacus), common velvet grass (Holcus lanatus), and rice cutgrass (Leersia oryzoides).

3 2012-106 Rare Plant Report Figure 2. Vegetation Map

Map Features Project area Bridge Crossing Over Vegetation Vegetation Types Oak Woodland - 0.21 acres Perennial Creek - 0.10 acres Intermittent Drainage - 0.05 acres Riparian Scrub - 0.36 acres Ruderal/Disturbed - 0.33 acres Developed - 0.59 acres - ekeethe

(KOrtega, 7/17/2013) Location: N:\2012\2012-106 Sutter Creek-Badger Street Bridge\MAPS\Vegetation\Vegetation\v1\SCBS_Veg_NES_alt.mxd 2012-106 Sutter Creek-Badger Street Bridge Scale in Feet Map Date: 7/17/2013 1 " = 100 ' 0 100 I Riparian scrub occurs within the Project site, and is located on both banks of Sutter Creek. The dominant trees within the riparian scrub community are arroyo willow (Salix lasiolepis) and sandbar willow (Salix exigua). Other trees include white alder (Alnus rhombifolia) and Fremont’s cottonwood (Populus fremontii). Herbaceous species found within the riparian scrub community include cattail, soft rush (Juncus effusus), rice cutgrass, tall flatsedge, common velvet grass, and horsetail.

A portion of the perennial Sutter Creek occurs within the Project site. The creek consists primarily of open water but also supports fringe areas of emergent wetland vegetation such as cattail and sedge. The fringe areas also support a variety of wetland plant species including arroyo willow, white alder, Fremont’s cottonwood, soft rush, rice cutgrass, tall flatsedge, common velvet grass, and horsetail.

The remaining area within the Project site is paved and/or developed. This includes the existing bridge, paved/gravel roadways, residences and outbuildings. These areas are devoid of vegetation.

1.2.2 Wetlands and Other Waters of the U.S.

A wetland delineation was conducted on 9 and 10 October 2012 by ECORP (ECORP 2013) (Figure 3. Wetland Delineation Map Jurisdictional features include an intermittent drainage, a perennial creek (a portion of Sutter Creek) and the riparian scrub wetland within the floodplain of the creek. These features were described as part of the vegetation communities in Section 1.2.1. and include a total of 0.51 ac [0.20 ha] of Waters of the U.S. Included in this acreage total are 0.05 ac [0.02 ha] of intermittent drainage, 0.10 ac [0.04 ha] of Sutter Creek (a perennial creek), and 0.36 ac [0.15 ha] of riparian scrub.

1.2.3 Soils

According to the Soil Survey of Amador County, California (U.S. Department of Agriculture, SSURGO data 2013), four (4) soil units, or types, have been mapped within the Project site: (AsD) Auburn very rocky silt loam, 3 to 31 percent slopes; (AsE) Auburn very rocky silt loam, 31 to 51 percent slopes ; (EcE) Exchequer very rocky silt loam, 31 to 51 percent slopes, and (Mn) Mine tailings and Riverwash (Figure 4. Natural Resources Conservation Service Soil Types).

5 2012-106 Rare Plant Report Figure 3.

WETLANDS 3 Wetland Delineation

RIPARIAN SCRUB WETLAND

2 ID ACRES SQ. FT. LINEAR FT. Map Features RS-1 0.21 9090 512 Project area 1 - 1.63 acres RS-2 0.15 6501 403 * Data Points Culvert OTHER WATERS 3 @ Wetlands PERENNIAL CREEK Riparian Scrub Wetland - 0.36 acres 2 ID ACRES SQ. FT. LINEAR FT. CREEK-1 0.10 4135 403 Other Waters Perennial Creek - 0.10 acres Intermittent Drainage - 0.05 acres INTERMITTENT DRAINAGE

2 ID ACRES SQ. FT. LINEAR FT. ID-1 0.05 2004 258 ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿

2 The summary values for each feature have been rounded to the nearest round ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ number or 1/1000 decimal. Summation of these values in the table may not equal the total reported.

3 Subject to U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' verification This exhibit depicts information and data produced in strict accord with the wetland delineation methods described in the 1987 Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual and the Interim Regional Supplement to the Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual: Arid West Regionand conforms to Los Angeles District 1 Boundary Source: specifications. However, feature boundaries have not been legally surveyed and may City of Sutter Creek be subject to minor adjustments if more accurate locations are required. USGS 7.5' Topographic Quadrangle: Amador City SAMPLE POINTS 1:24,000

WATERS OF THE U.S.

THREE CRITERIA GPS COORDINATES DATA POINT LAT/LONG 01 38.395606 / -120.808006 03 38.395257 / -120.808386 05 38.395126 / -120.807986

UPLAND

THREE CRITERIA GPS COORDINATES DATA POINT LAT/LONG 02N 38.395608 / -120.808035 04N 38.395282 / -120.808400 06N 38.395098 / -120.807997 ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿Scale in Feet ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ 1 " = 100 ' ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿ ￿￿ 0 50 100 I Map Features

AMADOR TRL

NEW HIGH LINCOLN AVE

SCHOOLRD BSA CHINA GULCH RD

AsD AMADOR RD NCRS Soils Mn

OAK ST Series Code - Series Name AsD-Auburn very rocky silt loam, 3 to 31 percent slopes AsE-Auburn very rocky silt loam, 31 to 51 percent slopes EcE-Exchequer very rocky silt

AMADOR CITY RD loam, 31 to 51 percent slopes OLD HIGHWAY 49 Mn-Mine tailings and Riverwash

AsD

N AMELIA ST EcE SPANISH ST

CEMETARY RD FOGARTY RD

AMELIA ST

MAHONEY MILL RD

Mn

BADGER ST

AsE

I AoD Fee t EcE 0 KARSAN DR 300 ALLEN RANCH 1RD inch = 300 feet

Map Date: 7/10/2013 Location: N:\2012\2012-106 Sutter Creek-Badger Street Bridge\MAPS\Soils\SCBSB_Soils_v3_NES.mxd (MGuidry, DWagnon, 7/17/2013) - ekeethe Source: NRCS SSURGO Soils Figure 4. Natural Resources Conservation Service Soil Types 2012-106 Sutter Creek-Badger Street Bridge Replacement 2.0 METHODS

The special-status plant survey included a review of resource agency species lists, literature review, on- line database query, voucher specimen and reference population review, and field surveys. Background information was collected on the potential existence of the special-status within or near the site from a variety of sources including:

 California Department of Fish and Game's Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB) record search for the “Amador City, California” 7.5-minute quadrangle and the eight surrounding quadrangles (CDFG 2003);  California Native Plant Society’s Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants record search for the “Amador City, California” 7.5-minute quadrangle and the eight surrounding quadrangles (CNPS 2013);  Species List for the “Amador City, California” 7.5-minute quadrangle created by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) (USFWS 2013);  Status of Rare, Threatened, and Endangered Animal and Plants of California 2000-2004 (CDFG 2005);  Inventory of Rare and Endangered Vascular Plants of California (CNPS 2001);  Soil Survey of Amador County, California (U.S. Department of Agriculture, SSURGO data 2013); and  Wetland Delineation for Badger Street Bridge Replacement, Amador County (ECORP 2013).

Focused rare plant surveys were conducted in accordance with guidelines promulgated by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS 2000), California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG 1983), and California Native Plant Society (CNPS 2001). The field surveys were conducted on 2 July 2013. ECORP botanist Daria Snider walked meandering transects throughout the site to ensure complete coverage of all suitable habitat, including all aquatic features on-site. Ms. Snider’s qualifications are included as Attachment A.

Reference populations for the target species were visited to assess bloom phenology and to observe species morphology. When reference populations were not available, mounted herbarium specimens were observed at the U.C. Davis Herbarium. Attachment B identifies the reference source for each of the

8 2012-106 Rare Plant Report target species including the location of the population, dates of visits, and phenological stage of the species at the time of the field visits.

Plant species identification, nomenclature, and followed The Jepson Manual, Second Edition (Baldwin et al 2012). Vegetation community classification was based on the classification systems presented in A Manual of California Vegetation, Second Edition (Sawyer, Keeler-Wolf, and Evans 2009), Preliminary Descriptions of the Terrestrial Natural Communities of California (Holland 1986), and A Guide to Wildlife Habitats of California (Mayer and Laudenslayer Jr. 1988).

3.0 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

3.1 Previously Documented Special-Status Plant Occurrences

There are no previously documented occurrences of special-status plants within the site in the CNDDB (CDFG 2003). However, prairie wedge grass (Sphenopholis obtusata, CRPR 2) occurs within the vicinity (approximately five-mile radius) of the Project site (Figure 5. CNDDB Occurrence Records for Special- Status Plant Species).

This species was evaluated for its potential to occur on-site. Additional species located outside of the five-mile radius around the site were also evaluated for their potential to occur on-site due to the presence of suitable habitat.

3.2 Target Species

Based on the information listed above, vegetation communities and conditions present within the site, and data on known species’ distribution, a list of potentially occurring special-status plants was developed (Table 1). The target special-status plant species for this survey are:

 Hoover's calycadenia (, CRPR 1B)  Tuolumne button celery ( pinnatisectum, CRPR 1B ),

9 2012-106 Rare Plant Report Figure 5. CNDDB Occurrences of Special-Status Plant Species Distance From Project Boundaries 1 mile Project Boundary 1 5 miles ÄÆ16

CNDDB Occurrences 2

Plants

Bisbee Peak Rush-rose

Ione Buckwheat

Ione Manzanita

Parry's Horkelia

Prairie Wedge Grass Amador City

Project Location - ekeethe

ÄÆ124 ÄÆ104 Sutter

(JSwager/ECK, 7/17/2013) Creek

Goffinet 49 Reservoir ÄÆ

ÄÆ88

Ione Jackson

ÄÆ88 ÄÆ104

1 Project Boundary: APPROXIMATE. DIGITIZED FROM PDF 2 CDFG California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB), Sept. 2012 Update (GIS Shapefile) CNDDB Occurrences Located on USGS 7.5' Quadrangles: Amador City, Ione, Jackson and Pine Grove

Mokelumne

Location: N:\2012\2012-106 Sutter Creek-Badger Street Bridge\MAPS\SSS_Survey_and_Mapping\CNDDB\SCBSB_CNDDB_v2_Plants.mxd Devils Lake Hill 2012-106 Sutter Creek - Badger Street Bridge Fe e t Map Date: 7/10/2013 1 " = 6,000 ' 0 6,000 I  Parry's horkelia (Horkelia parryi, CRPR 1B)  Sanford's arrowhead ( sanfordii, CRPR 1B)  Prairie wedge grass (Sphenopholis obtusata, CRPR 2)

Table 1 – Target Species Approx. Federal California Other Common Name Scientific Name Habitat Description Survey ESA Status ESA Status Status Dates Hoover's Calycadenia - - 1B rocky areas in cismontane July- calycadenia hooveri woodlands and valley and foothill September grasslands (213' - 984') Tuolumne Eryngium - - 1B vernal pools and mesic areas in May-August button-celery pinnatisectum cismontane woodland and lower montane coniferous forest (230' - 3,002') Parry's horkelia Horkelia parryi - - 1B chaparral and cismontane April- woodland, especially on Ione September formation soils (263' - 3,396') Sanford's Sagittaria - - 1B assorted shallow freshwater May- arrowhead sanfordii marshes and swamps (0' - 2,133') October

Prairie wedge Sphenopholis - - 2 mesic areas in cismontane April-July grass obtusata woodland, meadows and seeps (984-6,562)

Status Codes: 1B - California Rare Plant Rank/Rare or Endangered in California and elsewhere. 2 - California Rare Plant Rank/Rare or Endangered in California, more common elsewhere.

3.3 Species Accounts

3.3.1 Hoover's Calycadenia

Hoover’s calycadenia is not listed pursuant to either the FESA or CESA; however, it is designated as a CRPR 1B species. This plant is an herbaceous annual that occurs in rocky soils in cismontane woodland and valley and foothill grassland (CNPS 2013). Hoover’s calycadenia blooms from July through September, and it is known to occur at elevations ranging from 213 to 984 feet above mean sea level (CNPS 2013). Hoover’s calycadenia is endemic to California, and the current range for this species includes Calaveras, Madera, Merced, Mariposa, and Stanislaus counties (CNPS 2013).

There are no occurrences of Hoover's calycadenia within five miles of the site (CDFG 2003). However, the oak woodland on-site provides suitable habitat for this species. During the surveys in 2013, Hoover's calycadenia was not observed on-site.

11 2012-106 Rare Plant Report

3.3.2 Tuolumne Button Celery

Tuolumne button-celery is not listed pursuant to either the FESA or CESA; however, it is designated as a CRPR 1B species. This species is an herbaceous annual or perennial that occurs in vernal pools and other mesic conditions in cismontane woodland and lower montane coniferous forests (CNPS 2013). This species blooms from May through August, and it is known to occur at elevations ranging from 230 to 3,002 feet above mean sea level (CNPS 2013). Tuolumne button-celery is endemic to California, and the current range of this species includes Amador, Calaveras, Sacramento, Sonoma, and Tuolumne counties (CNPS 2013).

There are no occurrences of Tuolumne button celery within five miles of the site (CDFG 2003). However, mesic areas adjacent to the drainages provide suitable habitat for this species. During the surveys in 2013, Tuolumne button celery was not observed on-site.

3.3.3 Parry's Horkelia

Parry’s horkelia is not listed pursuant to either the FESA or CESA; however, it is designated as a CRPR 1B species. This species is a small, herbaceous perennial that occurs in chaparral and cismontane woodlands, and is often associated with very acidic, nutrient-poor, course soils typical of the Ione Formation (CNPS 2013). Parry’s horkelia blooms from April through September, and it is known to occur at elevations ranging from 263 to 3,396 feet above mean sea level (CNPS 2013). Parry’s horkelia is endemic to California, and the current range for this species includes Amador, Calaveras, El Dorado, and Mariposa counties (CNPS 2013).

There are no documented occurrences of Parry’s horkelia within five miles of the site (CDFG 2003). However, the oak woodlands on-site provide marginal habitat for this species. During the surveys in 2013, Parry’s horkelia was not observed on-site.

12 2012-106 Rare Plant Report 3.3.4 Sanford's Arrowhead

Sanford’s arrowhead is not listed pursuant to either the FESA or CESA; however, it is designated as a CRPR 1B species. This species is a rhizomatous, herbaceous perennial that occurs in shallow marshes and freshwater swamps (CNPS 2013). Sanford’s arrowhead blooms from May through October, and it is known to occur at elevations ranging from sea level to 2,133 feet above mean sea level (CNPS 2013). Sanford’s arrowhead is endemic to California, and the current range of this species includes Butte, Del Norte, El Dorado, Fresno, Merced, Mariposa, Orange, Placer, Sacramento, San Bernardino, Shasta, San Joaquin, Solano, Tehama, and Ventura, and Yuba counties (CNPS 2013). However, this species is believed to be extirpated from Orange and Ventura counties (CNPS 2013).

There are no documented occurrence of Sanford's arrowhead within five miles of the site (CDFG 2003). However, the intermittent drainage, creek, and riparian scrub wetland provide suitable habitat for this species. During the surveys in 2013, Sanford's arrowhead was not observed on-site.

3.3.5 Prairie Wedge Grass

Prairie wedge grass is not listed pursuant to either the FESA or the CESA; however, it is designated as a CRPR 2 species. This species is a herbaceous perennial that occurs in mesic areas within cismontane woodlands, and in meadows and seeps (CNPS 2013). Prairie wedge grass blooms from April through July, and it is known to occur from 984 to 6,562 feet above mean sea level (CNPS 2013). The current range of prairie wedge grass includes Amador, Fresno, Inyo, Mono, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, Stanislaus, and Tulare counties (CNPS 2013).

There are two documented occurrences of prairie wedge grass within five miles of the site (CDFG 2003). Mesic areas adjacent to the drainages and within the oak woodland provide suitable habitat for this species. During the surveys in 2013, Prairie wedge grass was not observed on-site.

3.4 Field Survey Results

No special-status plants were observed within the site during the field surveys conducted on 2 July 2013. A complete list of plant species encountered during this survey is included as Attachment D.

13 2012-106 Rare Plant Report 4.0 CONCLUSION

A focused rare plant survey was conducted for the Badger Street Bridge site in Amador County, California on 2 July 2013. The target special-status plant species for this survey were Hoover's calycadenia, Tuolumne button celery, Parry's horkelia, Sanford's arrowhead, and prairie wedge grass. No special-status plants including any of the target species were observed on-site during the 2013 field surveys.

14 2012-106 Rare Plant Report 5.0 REFERENCES

Baldwin, B.G; D.H. Goldman; D.J. Keil; R. Patterson; and T.J. Rosatti, editors. 2012. The Jepson Manual: Vascular Plants of California, Second Edition. University of California Press, Berkeley.

California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG). 1983 (revised 2000). Guidelines for Assessing the Effects of Proposed Projects on Rare, Threatened, and Endangered Plants and Natural Communities (Revised 2000). The Resources Agency, Sacramento, CA.

California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG). 2003. Rarefind CDFG Natural Diversity Database. Commercial Version 3.1.0, dated 1 June 2008. Sacramento, California.

California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG). 2005. Status of Rare, Threatened and Endangered Animals and Plants of California. Accessed on 27 April 2007 from http://www.dfg.ca.gov/hcpb/species/t_e_spp/new_te_rpt.shtml

California Native Plant Society (CNPS). 2001. Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants of California (sixth edition). Rare Plant Scientific Advisory Committee, David P. Tibor, Convening Editor. California Native Plant Society. Sacramento, California.

California Native Plant Society (CNPS). 2013. Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants (online edition, v7-08b 4-02-08). California Native Plant Society. Sacramento, California. Accessed from http://www.cnps.org/inventory.

ECORP Consulting, Inc. (ECORP) 2013. Wetland Delineation for Badger Street Bridge Replacement Project, Amador County. Unpublished report prepared for Development Impact, Inc. Dated: 23 April 2013.

Environmental Laboratory. 1987. Corps of Engineers Wetlands Delineation Manual. Technical Report Y-87-1. U. S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station. Vicksburg, Mississippi.

Holland, R. F. 1986. Preliminary Descriptions of the Terrestrial Natural Communities of California. Nongame-Heritage Program, California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, California.

Mayer, K. E. and W. F. Laudenslayer Jr. (eds). 1988. A Guide to Wildlife Habitats of California. California Department of Fish and Game. Sacramento, California.

Sawyer, J.O., T. Keeler-Wolf, and J. M. Evens. 2009. A Manual of California Vegetation, Second Edition. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento, California

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database for Amador County, California. Available online at http://soildatamart.nrcs.usda.gov. Accessed 5/16/2013.

U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2000. Guidelines for Conducting and Reporting Botanical Inventories for Federally Listed, Proposed and Candidate Plants. United States Department of the Interior, USFWS. Sacramento, California.

15 2012-106 Rare Plant Report U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2013. Species List for the “Amador City, California” 7.5-minute Quadrangle, and the Surrounding Eight Quadrangles. Accessed from: http://www.fws.gov/sacramento/es/spp_lists/auto_list.cfm.

U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey. 1962. “Amador City, California” 7.5-Minute Quadrangle. U.S. Geological Survey.

U.S. Department of Interior, Geological Survey. 1978. Hydrologic Unit Map, State of California. Geological Survey. Reston, Virginia.

16 2012-106 Rare Plant Report

LIST OF ATTACHMENTS

Attachment A – Statement of Qualifications Attachment B – Target Species Reference Source Attachment C – California Natural Diversity Database Plant Occurrence Records for the “Amador City, California” 7.5-minute Quadrangle Attachment D – Plant Species Observed On-Site (2 July 2013)

ATTACHMENT A

Statement of Qualifications

Daria M. Snider

Biologist

Ms. Snider has worked for ECORP for seven years, and has more than eleven years of experience in terrestrial biology, specializing primarily in floristic inventories, rare plant surveys, and wetland delineations. Her botanical experience includes general vegetation surveys, aerial and field vegetation mapping, rare plant surveys, arborist surveys, floristic monitoring, and invasive species identification and mapping. Ms. Snider’s botanical experience includes a wide variety of habitat types, including vernal pools, annual grasslands, oak woodland, riparian communities, coastal sage scrub, chaparral, cismontane and montane forests, and desert. Her geographic expertise covers much of California, from Shasta County in the north to the Mojave Desert and San Gabriel Mountains in the south, and from Napa County in the west to Placer and El Dorado Counties in the east. Her focus is primarily on the Sacramento Valley and Mountains. In addition to floristic projects, Ms. Snider also conducts preliminary wetland assessments, aerial photograph interpretation, and wetland delineations. Her wildlife survey experience includes San Joaquin kit fox, valley elderberry longhorn beetle, California tiger salamander, branchiopod, burrowing owl, and raptor nest surveys. She has also conducted biological resources trainings and frequently monitors vernal pool, seasonal wetland, elderberry, and riparian mitigation sites in the Sacramento Valley.

ATTACHMENT B

Target Species Reference Source

Distinctive triangular stems. Remarks observed. Phenology July 2, 2013 June 21, 2013 In Several flowering plants were Identifiable by foliage. Dates of Observation

UC Davis Herbarium March 26, 2013 UC Davis Herbarium The Stable at Howard in Ione, March 26, 2013 Pressed herbarium specimens. California No reference population available. Sacramento County, near the intersection of Roseville Road Pressed herbarium specimens. and Outlook Drive No reference population available. UC Davis Herbarium March 26, 2013 Pressed herbarium specimens. No reference population available. Prairie wedge grass Tuolumne button-celery Parry's horkelia Sanford’s arrowhead Name Location of Observation Observation of Reference Source Target Species Name Location Hoover’s calycadenia Calycadenia hooveri Eryngium pinnatisectum Horkelia parryi Sagittaria sanfordii Sphenopholis obtusata

ATTACHMENT C

California Natural Diversity Database Plant Occurrence Records for the “Amador City, California” 7.5-minute Quadrangle

California Department of Fish and Game Natural Diversity Database Full Condensed Report for Selected Elements - Multiple Records per Page

Sphenopholis obtusata prairie wedge grass Element Code: PMPOA5T030 Status NDDB Element Ranks Other Lists Federal: None Global: G5 CNPS List: 2.2 State: None State: S2.2 Habitat Associations General: CISMONTANE WOODLAND, MEADOWS AND SEEPS. Micro: OPEN MOIST SITES, ALONG RIVERS AND SPRINGS, ALKALINE DESERT SEEPS. 360-2325M.

Occurrence No. 10 Map Index: 40421 EO Index: 35428 Dates Last Seen Occ Rank: Good Element: 1998-06-15 Origin: Natural/Native occurrence Site: 1998-06-15 Presence: Presumed Extant Trend: Unknown Record Last Updated: 1998-12-23

Quad Summary: Amador City (3812047/494A) County Summary: Amador

Lat/Long: 38.37755º / -120.78794º Township: 06N UTM: Zone-10 N4250022 E693224 Range: 11E Radius: 1/10 mile Mapping Precision:NON-SPECIFIC Section: 17 Qtr: NE Elevation: 1,500 ft Symbol Type:POINT Meridian: M

Location: 0.3 MI S OF TANNER RESERVOIR, 0.4 MI E OF COUNTY AIRPORT. ON NORTH SIDE OF ONEIDA CREEK. Location Detail:NO MAP RECEIVED AT CNDDB; MAPPED BASED ON ELEVATION AND 1/4 SECTION GIVEN ON FIELD SURVEY FORM (SW1/4 OF NE1/4 SECTION 17).

Ecological: MIXED WILLOW COMMUNITY WITH BLACKBERRY, WILLOW, AND ALDER. General: MORE THAN 200 PLANTS IN 1998. Owner/Manager: PVT

Commercial Version -- Dated December 30, 2012 -- Biogeographic Data Branch Page 1 Report Printed on Tuesday, July 16, 2013 Information Expired 06/30/2013

ATTACHMENT D

Plant Species Observed On-Site (2 July 2013)

Plant Species Observed On-Site (2 July 2013) An asterisk (*) indicates a non-native species.

Scientific Name Common Name

ACERACEAE MAPLE FAMILY Acer negundo Box-elder

ALISMATACEAE ARROWHEAD FAMILY Sagittaria latifolia Broad-leaf arrow-head Alisma triviale Northern water plantain

APIACEAE CARROT FAMILY Daucus carota* Queen Anne's Lace Foeniculum vulgare* Sweet fennel Torilis arvensis* Field hedge parsley

APOCYNACEAE DOGBANE FAMILY Nerium oleander* Oleander Vinca major* Periwinkle

ASTERACEAE SUNFLOWER FAMILY Artemisia douglasiana Mugwort Bidens frondosa Devil s beggar-ticks Centaurea solstitialis* Yellow star-thistle Lactuca serriola* Prickly lettuce Leontodon saxatilis* Hairy hawkbit Sonchus oleraceus* Common sowthistle Xanthium strumarium Rough cockle-bur Lapsana communis* Common nipplewort

BETULACEAE BIRCH FAMILY Alnus rhombifolia White alder

BRASSICACEAE MUSTARD FAMILY Hirschfeldia incana* Shortpod mustard Nasturtium officinale Watercress Rorippa curvisiliqua Yellow Cress

CARYOPHYLLACEAE PINK FAMILY Spergularia rubra* Purple sandspurry

CONVOLULACEAE MORNING-GLORY FAMILY Convolvulus arvensis* Bindweed

Plant Species Observed On-Site (2 July 2013) An asterisk (*) indicates a non-native species.

Scientific Name Common Name

CUPRESSACEAE CYPRESS FAMILY Sequoia sempervirens Coast redwood

CYPERACEAE SEDGE FAMILY Cyperus eragrostis Tall flatsedge Eleocharis macrostachya Creeping spikerush Eleocharis acicularis Needle spikerush Carex aquatilis Water sedge Cyperus esculentus Nut grass

EQUISETACEAE HORSETAIL FAMILY Equisetum arvense Field horsetail

FABACEAE LEGUME FAMILY Acmispon americanus Bird-foot trefoil Melilotus alba* White Sweetclover Trifolium dubium* Shamrock Trifolium hirtum* Rose clover Trifolium repens* White clover Lathyrus latifolius* Sweet pea

FAGACEAE OAK FAMILY Quercus douglasii Blue oak Quercus lobata Valley oak Quercus wislizeni Interior live oak

JUGLANDACEAE WALNUT FAMILY Juglans californica California black walnut Juglans regia* English walnut

JUNCACEAE RUSH FAMILY Juncus effusus Soft rush

LAMIACEAE MINT FAMILY Mentha spicata* Spearmint Mentha aquatica* Water mint Mentha suaveolens* Apple mint Prunella vulgaris Self heal Stachys stricta Hedge nettle

Plant Species Observed On-Site (2 July 2013) An asterisk (*) indicates a non-native species.

Scientific Name Common Name

OLEACEAE OLIVE FAMILY Fraxinus latifolia Oregon ash

ONAGRACEAE EVENING PRIMROSE FAMILY Epilobium ciliatum Hairy willow-herb Epilobium torreyi Brook spike-primrose Ludwigia peploides Water primrose

PAPAVERACEAE POPPY FAMILY Eschscholzia californica California poppy

PHRYMACEAE LOPSEED FAMILY Mimulus cardinalis Cardinal monkey flower

PHYTOLACCAEAE POKEWEED FAMILY Phytolacca americana* Pokeweed

PINACEAE PINE FAMILY Pinus sp. Pine

PLANTAGINACEAE SYCAMORE FAMILY Plantago lanceolata* English plantain Kickxia spuria* Fluellin

POACEAE GRASS FAMILY Avena fatua* Wild oat Bromus diandrus* Ripgut brome Bromus hordeaceus* Soft brome Cynodon dactylon* Bermuda grass Cynosurus echinatus* Hedgehog dog-tail grass Dactylis glomerata* Orchard grass Echinochloa crus-galli* Barnyard grass Festuca arundinacea* Kentucky fescue Festuca perennis* Rye grass Holcus lanatus* Common velvet grass Hordeum marinum* Mediterranean barley Hordeum murinum* Barley Leersia oryzoides Rice cutgrass Paspalum dilatatum* Dallisgrass Paspalum distichum Joint paspalum Plant Species Observed On-Site (2 July 2013) An asterisk (*) indicates a non-native species.

Scientific Name Common Name

POACEAE GRASS FAMILY Poa pratensis* Kentucky bluegrass Polypogon monspeliensis* Annual rabbit-foot grass Sorghum halepense* Johnson grass

POLYGONACEAE BUCKWHEAT FAMILY Persicaria hydropiperoides Swamp smartweed Persicaria maculosa* Lady s thumb Polygonum aviculare* Knotweed Rumex pulcher* Fiddle dock

ROSACEAE ROSE FAMILY Heteromeles arbutifolia Toyon Prunus sp.* Fruit tree Rubus armeniacus * Himalayan blackberry

SALICACEAE WILLOW FAMILY Populus fremontii Fremont's cotton-wood Salix exigua Sandbar willow Salix lasiolepis Arroyo willow

SCROPHULARIACEAE FIGWORT FAMILY Verbascum blattaria* Moth mullein

TYPHACEAE CATTAIL FAMILY Typha angustifolia Narrow-leaf cattail

URTICACEAE NETTLE FAMILY Urtica dioica Stinging nettle

VISCACEAE MISTLETOE FAMILY Phoradendron serotinum subsp. tomentosum Pacific mistletoe

VITACEAE GRAPE FAMILY Vitis californica California wild grape