Mass Revolutionary Outbreak
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Bolivarian Revolution”
Special ’ Issue International Leninist Trotskyist Fraction March 2019 Collective for the Refoundation of the Fourth International Price US$2 e-mail: [email protected]● www.flti.ci.org Latin America THE SCAM OF THE “BOLIVARIAN REVOLUTION” SIDOR Strike 2013: “Diosdado we don’t believe neither in Socialists with Hummer nor in Communists with Rolex. We believe in the workers’ revolution” Socialist revolution or caricature of a revolution TABLE OF CONTENTS After having expropriated the Latin American revolution and having sold out Cuba to imperialism, the Boli-bourgeoisie departs from history in a sea of blood, hunger and sellout……….......…………3 THE RISE AND DECLINE OF CHAVEZISM* Presentation…......................................................................................................................................……5 Part I: The decline of Chavezism............................................................................................................….7 Part II: Chavez and the imposture of the Bolivarian Revolution – The expropriation of the anti- imperialist struggle of the masses…..........................................................................................................13 Part III: Permanent revolution vs staged revolution Discussions with the pro-Bolivarian left……......................................................................................…28 The fight against Capriles-Maduro-Obama pact…............................................................................…38 The utopia of the democratization -
Oman Embarks on New Yemen Diplomacy
WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y 8 Pages Price 50,000 Rials 1.00 EURO 4.00 AED 43rd year No.13960 Monday JUNE 7, 2021 Khordad 17, 1400 Shawwal 26, 1442 Qatar calls for dialogue I know Bahrain like Tehran, Seoul expected Iran’s “Statue” tops at between Iran and back of my hand: to resume trade within VAFI & RAFI animation Arab neighbors Page 3 Dragan Skocic Page 3 3 months Page 4 festival Page 8 Candidates face each other in first televised debate Oman embarks on new TEHRAN – The first televised debates Some analysts said the debates had no among seven presidential candidates were clear winner and that candidates mostly held on Saturday afternoon. trade accusations against each other rather The hot debates took place between five than elaborate on their plans. principlist candidates - especially Saeed Hemmati was claiming that most can- See page 3 Jalili, Alireza Zakani, and Mohsen Rezaei didates were making attacks against him - with Nasser Hemmati. which was not fair. Yemen diplomacy The main contention was over an ap- A presidential candidate, Nasser Imani, proval of FATF and skyrocketing prices, said the days left to the election day are which most candidates held the central important. bank responsible for. Continued on page 2 Iran, EAEU soon to begin talks over establishing free trade zone TEHRAN - Iran and the Eurasian Economic tee, on the sidelines of the St. Petersburg Union (EAEU) are set to begin negotiations International Economic Forum. on a full-fledged joint free trade zone in “The EAEU made the appropriate de- the near future, the press service of the cisions regarding the launch of the nego- Eurasian Economic Commission (EEC) tiations in December 2020. -
El Libertario (Venezuela) Parle En Français – 1
El Libertario (Venezuela) parle en français – 1 Collection (en 2 parties) de textes tirés de notre édition imprimée ou liés à cette publication, un journal anarchiste vénézuélien publié en espagnol, depuis 1995, par le collectif de rédaction d’El Libertario. Jusqu'au début de 2012, nous avons publié 65 numéros, avec un tirage de 2000 à 2500 exemplaires par numéro. Il est distribué au Venezuela et 15 autres pays, étant le porte-parole de la presse anarchiste le plus connu et répandu en Amérique latine dans la période récente. Page Carrefour pour nulle part ……………………………..…….………………………………. 2 El Libertario du Venezuela ………………………………………………….……….……..... 4 Venezuela : la Révolution ne sera pas... pour tout de suite ! ………………………...………. 6 Déclaration Libertaire - Caracas // 29 janvier 2006 …………………………………...……. 7 Venezuela 2006 : Anarchisme en dépit de tout ………………………………………..……. 9 Hausse de la répression contre les manifestations …………………………………………. 13 Interview "La Libertaria", novembre 2007 ………………………………………………… 18 Venezuela 2008 : vision et proposition libertaire pour le moment actuel …………….…….. 23 L'anarchisme au Venezuela, passé et présent …………………………….………………… 27 A ceux qui ne veulent pas entendre : Chavisme et anarchisme au Venezuela aujourd’hui ...… 29 Manifeste solidaire avec les anarchistes et les mouvements sociaux de Venezuela …….…… 33 « Nous avons une vérité en face de nous et nous devons la dire. » ……………………....…. 34 Venezuela - La gauche non chaviste dialogue et réaffirme ses engagements …………….…. 37 Sur un air de... Chacha …………………………………………………………………….. 39 Nous n’avons pas besoin d’une autre guerre de plus ………………………………………. 43 Colombie / Venezuela - La révolution n’est pas possible sans la paix ...…………….…...…. 45 Chavez et l'anarchisme ……………………………………………………………….……. 47 Chomsky, le bouffon de Chavez …………………………………………………………... 50 Vetelca: Histoire de la première « maquiladora » bolivarienne …………………………..….. 53 Criminalisation et mort contre le peuple Yukpa ……………………………...……………. -
1590-1601 Issn 2322-5149 ©2014 Jnas
Journal of Novel Applied Sciences Available online at www.jnasci.org ©2014 JNAS Journal-2014-3-S2/1590-1601 ISSN 2322-5149 ©2014 JNAS Trend analysis of the changes in urban hierarchy of Khuzestan: a sustainable development perspective Mohammad Ajza Shokouhi1* and Jawad Bawi2 1- Associate Professor of Geography and Urban Planning at Ferdowsi University of Mashhad 2- PhD student in Geography and Urban Planning, International Branch of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad Corresponding author: Mohammad Ajza Shokouhi ABSTRACT: This paper deals with the changes in the urban hierarchy of Khuzestan during a period of 50 years (1956-2006) determining the extent of changes in urbanization and the potential spatial differences between the cities in this province from the perspective of sustainable development. Adopting a descriptive-analytic approach and employing various models such as tensile modulus, primate city indicators, urban concentration index (three-city and four-city), the rank-size rule, the present paper analyzes the factors influencing the urban networks in Khuzestan. It follows from the results of the study that the urban networks of the province, have been heavily affected by developments so that Abadan which used to have the first rank in Khuzestan has lost its rank to Ahwaz due to the administrative, political, and commercial centrality of Ahwaz. The imposed war (of Iraq against Iran) has also caused abrupt changes in the population and urban hierarchy. Therefore, urban networks of Khuzestan influenced by factors such as immigration do not have a spatial balance (and hence stability) currently. Interestingly, the results suggest that the spatial distance between the first city Ahwaz with other cities is growing exponentially. -
Mayors for Peace Member Cities 2021/10/01 平和首長会議 加盟都市リスト
Mayors for Peace Member Cities 2021/10/01 平和首長会議 加盟都市リスト ● Asia 4 Bangladesh 7 China アジア バングラデシュ 中国 1 Afghanistan 9 Khulna 6 Hangzhou アフガニスタン クルナ 杭州(ハンチォウ) 1 Herat 10 Kotwalipara 7 Wuhan ヘラート コタリパラ 武漢(ウハン) 2 Kabul 11 Meherpur 8 Cyprus カブール メヘルプール キプロス 3 Nili 12 Moulvibazar 1 Aglantzia ニリ モウロビバザール アグランツィア 2 Armenia 13 Narayanganj 2 Ammochostos (Famagusta) アルメニア ナラヤンガンジ アモコストス(ファマグスタ) 1 Yerevan 14 Narsingdi 3 Kyrenia エレバン ナールシンジ キレニア 3 Azerbaijan 15 Noapara 4 Kythrea アゼルバイジャン ノアパラ キシレア 1 Agdam 16 Patuakhali 5 Morphou アグダム(県) パトゥアカリ モルフー 2 Fuzuli 17 Rajshahi 9 Georgia フュズリ(県) ラージシャヒ ジョージア 3 Gubadli 18 Rangpur 1 Kutaisi クバドリ(県) ラングプール クタイシ 4 Jabrail Region 19 Swarupkati 2 Tbilisi ジャブライル(県) サルプカティ トビリシ 5 Kalbajar 20 Sylhet 10 India カルバジャル(県) シルヘット インド 6 Khocali 21 Tangail 1 Ahmedabad ホジャリ(県) タンガイル アーメダバード 7 Khojavend 22 Tongi 2 Bhopal ホジャヴェンド(県) トンギ ボパール 8 Lachin 5 Bhutan 3 Chandernagore ラチン(県) ブータン チャンダルナゴール 9 Shusha Region 1 Thimphu 4 Chandigarh シュシャ(県) ティンプー チャンディーガル 10 Zangilan Region 6 Cambodia 5 Chennai ザンギラン(県) カンボジア チェンナイ 4 Bangladesh 1 Ba Phnom 6 Cochin バングラデシュ バプノム コーチ(コーチン) 1 Bera 2 Phnom Penh 7 Delhi ベラ プノンペン デリー 2 Chapai Nawabganj 3 Siem Reap Province 8 Imphal チャパイ・ナワブガンジ シェムリアップ州 インパール 3 Chittagong 7 China 9 Kolkata チッタゴン 中国 コルカタ 4 Comilla 1 Beijing 10 Lucknow コミラ 北京(ペイチン) ラクノウ 5 Cox's Bazar 2 Chengdu 11 Mallappuzhassery コックスバザール 成都(チォントゥ) マラパザーサリー 6 Dhaka 3 Chongqing 12 Meerut ダッカ 重慶(チョンチン) メーラト 7 Gazipur 4 Dalian 13 Mumbai (Bombay) ガジプール 大連(タァリィェン) ムンバイ(旧ボンベイ) 8 Gopalpur 5 Fuzhou 14 Nagpur ゴパルプール 福州(フゥチォウ) ナーグプル 1/108 Pages -
Venezuela's Media War: Coexistence and Confrontation in the Struggles of the Bolivarian Revolution
Venezuela’s media war: Coexistence and confrontation in the struggles of the Bolivarian Revolution by Douglas Amundaray B.A., Universidad Santa María, 2008 Extended Essay Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in the School of Communication (Dual Degree Program in Global Communication) Faculty of Communication, Art and Technology © Douglas Amundaray SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY Summer 2017 Copyright in this work rests with the author. Please ensure that any reproduction or re-use is done in accordance with the relevant national copyright legislation. Approval Name: Douglas Amundaray Degree: Master of Arts (Communication) Title: Venezuela's media war: Coexistence and confrontation in the struggles of the Bolivarian Revolution Program Co-Directors: Dr. Zhao Yuezhi, Dr. Adel Iskandar Katherine Reilly Senior Supervisor Associate Professor Date Approved: _______August 18, 2017____________________ ii Abstract In the midst of economic crisis and violent anti-government protests, the president of Venezuela, Nicolás Maduro, convoked a Constituent Assembly in May 2017. The initiative aims to transform the State and craft a new Constitution without consulting the Venezuelan people. The response of the population has intensified the division between government and opposition, generating unexpected turns that make it difficult for media to provide a proper and accurate coverage of events. This paper uses critical discourse analysis of newspaper‟s articles and Twitter trending topics to suggest that these media platforms have constructed a dichotomy. This dichotomy addresses the Constituent Assembly as a victory for the Bolivarian Revolution, but a misfortune for the opposition. It also denotes the use linguistic means to validate the political ideology of the media platforms analyzed. -
Podoces 2 2 Spurwinged Lapwing in Iran2
Podoces, 2007, 2(2): 151–153 Short Communication The Status of Spur-winged Lapwing Vanellus spinosus in Iran - with First Evidence of Breeding RAFFAEL AYÉ 1* & RAMIN SALMANZADEH 2* 1. Project Sino, Rudaki prospekt proyezd 5, dom 1, Dushanbe, Tajikistan 2. West Azarbaijan Provincial Office of the Department of the Environment (DOE), Uromiyeh, Iran. * Correspondence Authors. 1. Email: [email protected], 2. Email: [email protected] Received 6 June 2007; accepted 22 December 2007 ﺧﺮﻭﺱ ﻛﻮﻟﻲ ﺳﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﭘﺎﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ، ﺭﻭﺗﻨﻪ ﻗﻬﻮﻩ ﺍﻱ ﺷﻨﻲ، ﺳﺮﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻨﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ . ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﭼﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻫﺎﻱ ﮔﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ، ﺳﻄﺢ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺷﺎﻫﭙﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ، ﺩﻡ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﭘﻬﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﭙﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻝ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ . ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﺮﻭﺱ ﻛﻮﻟﻲ ﺳﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ . The Spur-winged Lapwing Vanellus spinosus is then, there have been several records mainly in primarily an Afrotropical species, occurring in Khuzestan which warrant revisiting the status Sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Ethiopia of the species in Iran. We have therefore and south to Kenya and Uganda, but it also collected all available published information occurs in the Nile Valley north to the Nile Delta about the species in Iran and present a summary in Egypt and locally in southeast Europe and here. the Middle East (Greece, Turkey, Cyprus, Initially, it seemed that the Spur-winged Israel, Syria, Jordan and Iraq) where it is Lapwing occurred in Iran only as a winter mainly a summer visitor (Wiersma 1996, Snow visitor as the first records in recent years were & Perrins 1998). -
The Hoveyzeh Cohort Study (HCS): a Prospective Population-Based Study on Non-Communicable Diseases in an Arab Community of Southwest Iran
Original Article http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran (MJIRI) Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2020(21 Oct);34.141. https://doi.org/10.47176/mjiri.34.141 Cohort profile: The Hoveyzeh Cohort Study (HCS): A prospective population-based study on non-communicable diseases in an Arab community of Southwest Iran Bahman Cheraghian1, Seyed Jalal Hashemi2, Seyed Ahmad Hosseini3, Hossein Poustchi4, Zahra Rahimi5, Sara Sarvandian5, Amal Saki Malehi5, Meysam Alipour6, Sareh Eghtesad4, Jafar Fatahiasl7, Arash Bayat8, Hanieh Raji9, Nader Saki*10 Received: 15 Aug 2020 Published: 21 Oct 2020 Abstract Background: The Hoveyzeh cohort study (HCS) is a population-based cohort study that conducted in Hoveyzeh County (South-west Iran). HCS focus on common chronic diseases, disorders and risk factors of NCDs in the Arab ethnicity. Methods: A total number of 10009 participants (35-70 years old) were recruited in this prospective cohort study from May 2016 to August 2018. The HCS data were gathered by trained interviewer through interviewer-administered questionnaires. Also anthropometric measurements, physical examinations, clinical assessments, ophthalmology evaluation, auditory examinations, respiratory and cardiovascular assessments was conducted by means of standard instruments. Biological samples including blood, urine, hair, and nail collected and stored in the biobank. Results: The overall participation rate was 82.7%. The prevalence of obesity was 27.4% in males and 47% in females. Cigarette smoking prevalence was 20.9% (40.6 % in men and 7.6 % in women). Prevalence of major non communicable diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, metabolic syndrome, cardiac ischemic, myocardial infarction and stroke was 22.2%, 26.4% 31.9 %, 13.6%, 1.85% and 1.6% respectively. -
Identification of Collected Sand Flies from Rofayyeh Area, South West of Iran
J. Exp. Zool. India Vol. 17, No. 2, pp. 669-674, 2014 ISSN 0972-0030 IDENTIFICATION OF COLLECTED SAND FLIES FROM ROFAYYEH AREA, SOUTH WEST OF IRAN Elham Jahanifard1,2, Shahrohk Navidpour3, Babak Vazirianzadeh*4,2, Seyed Abbas Moravvej5, Jasem Saki4,6, Mehdi Zarean6 1,2 Department of Medical Entomol. & Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sci. Tehran, Iran 3Department of Venomous Animals and Toxins, Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute, Karaj, Iran 4 Health Research Institute, Infectious and Trop. Dis. Research Center, Jundishapur University of Medical Sci, Ahvaz, Iran 5Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Chamran University, Ahvaz, Iran 6Department of Medical Parasitology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapour University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran * e.mail: [email protected] (Accepted 22 May 2014) ABSTRACT : An assay was conducted to determine the sand fly fauna in Rofayyeh city, where is situated in common border line with Iraq country, in 2009. Totally, 1420 Phlebotomous and 117 Sergentomyia were collected using sticky traps from outdoor and indoor resting places. In present study P. papatasi, P. alexandri, P. caucasicus, P. mongolensis and S. sintoni were identified. P. papatasi (69.68%) and P. alexandri (12.36%) were dominant species, respectively. The highest sex ratio was found in P. caucasicus which was collected in outdoor resting place. Further epidemiological research should be done to investigate vectors and reservoirs of Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (ZCL) in this area for prevention of disease outbreak. Key words : Sand fly fauna-Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis-Khuzestan, Iran. INTRODUCTION Sergentomyia. Javadian and Nadim have added two more Sand flies are biological vectors of Leishmania species of Sergentomia to the list of sand flies in this species in human and between human and animals in the province in their study (Javadian and Nadim 1975). -
Characteristics of Direct Human Impacts on the Rivers Karun and Dez in Lowland South-West Iran and Their Interactions with Earth Surface Movements
© 2016, Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Characteristics of direct human impacts on the rivers Karun and Dez in lowland south-west Iran and their interactions with earth surface movements Kevin P. Woodbridge, Daniel R. Parsons, Vanessa M. A. Heyvaert, Jan Walstra, Lynne E. Frostick Abstract Two of the primary external factors influencing the variability of major river systems, over river reach scales, are human activities and tectonics. Based on the rivers Karun and Dez in south-west Iran, this paper presents an analysis of the geomorphological responses of these major rivers to ancient human modifications and tectonics. Direct human modifications can be distinguished by both modern constructions and ancient remnants of former constructions that can leave a subtle legacy in a suite of river characteristics. For example, the ruins of major dams are characterised by a legacy of channel widening to 100's up to c. 1000 m within upstream zones that can stretch to channel distances of many kilometres upstream of former dam sites, whilst the legacy of major, ancient, anthropogenic river channel straightening can also be distinguished by very low channel sinuosities over long lengths of the river course. Tectonic movements in the region are mainly associated with young and emerging folds with NW–SE and N–S trends and with a long structural lineament oriented E–W. These earth surface movements can be shown to interact with both modern and ancient human impacts over similar timescales, with the types of modification and earth surface motion being distinguishable. -
In Dasht-E Azadegan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran
J Insect Biodivers Syst 04(3): 183–196 ISSN: 2423-8112 JOURNAL OF INSECT BIODIVERSITY AND SYSTEMATICS Research Article http://jibs.modares.ac.ir http://zoobank.org/References/E95BD581-FFAD-4BB7-9E65-9ED7EC21DD09 Faunistic study of Caelifera (Insecta: Orthoptera) in Dasht-e Azadegan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran Seyed Yousef Mousavi-Rashedi1, Mohsen Mofidi-Neyestanak2,* and Fatemeh Shahbazi3 1 Department of Biology, Payam-e Noor University, Tehran-shargh Unit, Tehran, Iran. 2 Insect Taxonomy Research Department and Hayk Mirzayans Insect Museum, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Iran. 3 Department of Biology, Payam-e Noor University, Iran. ABSTRACT. This study is aimed to explore the fauna of grasshoppers and locusts (Orthoptera) within the county of Dasht-e Azadegan (Khuzestan Province), where is placed a vast plain with geographical coordinates of 47°42′ to 48°28′ E and 31°24′ to 32°57′ N. Sampling carried out since March 2015 until end of August 2016 using insect sweeping net and also light torch at eleven selected sites and continued for the duration of all seasons of each year every one month. The collecting sites were selected to cover the whole area in terms Received: 21 May, 2018 of climate, sea level, and vegetation. Referring to morphological identification keys and comparing the result with the type of material deposited at Hayk Accepted: Mirzayans Insect Museum, out of 1770 specimens, four Families, 11 Subfamilies, 05 December, 2018 21 genera and 25 species enlisted. Out of which, one genus, and two species Published: were discovered to be new to the fauna of Iran. -
How Did Chavismo Win 92% of the National Assembly?
How did Chavismo win 92% of the National Assembly? On December 6 took place the election of the members of the National Assembly (AN), the unicameral Venezuelan parliament. The campaign was almost non-existent in much of the country and few voters went to the polls. In many places the lines to buy petrol were much longer than the lines to vote. According to official figures, the abstention was 69.5%. Pollsters estimated that the actual abstention would be between 80 and 90 percent. Venezuelan, Russian and Iranian state media, as well as Chavista media in the US and Europe, presented the result as an epic victory for Maduro. Without a doubt, it is a new turn of the screw of the Venezuelan bourgeois dictatorial regime, upon taking control of the last institution that it did not totally control. But the electoral result was guaranteed before the vote. Let’s see the mechanisms by which a popular support that barely reaches 14% was translated into a 92% majority of the National Assembly. The election of a parliament without functions The high abstention indicates that the working majority understood the irrelevance of the election. Voting could not have any impact on the disastrous national situation because the parliament had been de facto deprived of all its functions for several years. The last election in which there was any kind of contest was held in 2015. The punitive vote of millions of Venezuelans from the popular barrios, who repudiated the impoverishing economic austerity plan applied by Maduro, who cut food imports and salaries to pay off foreign debt, as well as rejection for the growing repression, gave two thirds of the National Assembly to the center-right opposition coalition, the Democratic Unity Table (MUD).