Other Arthropod Species
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Queen’s University Biological Station Species List: Other Arthropods The current list has been compiled by Dr. Ivy Schoepf, QUBS Research Coordinator, in 2018 and includes data gathered by direct observation, collected by researchers at the station and/or assembled using digital distribution maps. The list has been put together using resources from The Natural Heritage Information Centre (April 2018); The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (February 2018); iNaturalist and GBIF. Contact Ivy to report any errors, omissions and/or new sightings. Because arthropods comprise an Figure 1. Northern walkingsticks (Diapheromera incredibly diverse phylum, which includes femorata) can be quite large and measure up to 95 thousands of species, to help the reader navigate mm, with females typically being larger than males. their staggering diversity, I have broken down The one pictured here from QUBS is a rather small the entire phylum into several order- and class- individual, only measuring 50 mm. Photo courtesy of based sub-lists. The current list is, therefore, not Dr. Ivy Schoepf comprehensive and focuses only on a subset of arthropods. For information regarding arachnids; beetles; crickets & grasshoppers; crustaceans; dragonflies; flies; hymenopterans; and moths & butterflies, please consult their very own lists published on our website. Based on the aforementioned criteria we can expect to find 84 additional arthropod species (phylum: Arthropoda) present at QUBS. These include 68 insects (class: Insecta); eight millipedes (class: Diplopoda); five springtails (class: Entognatha); two centipedes (class: Chilopoda); and one hexanauplian (class: Hexanauplia). Five species are considered as introduced (i). Species are reported using their full taxonomy; common name and status, based on whether the species is of global or provincial concern (see Table 1 for details). Table 1. Status classification reported for the other arthropods of QUBS. Global status based on IUCN Red List of Threatened Species rankings. Provincial status based on Ontario Natural Heritage Information Centre SRank. Global Status Provincial Status Extinct (EX) Presumed Extirpated (SX) Extinct in the Wild (EW) Possibly Extirpated (SH) Critically Endangered (CR) Critically Imperiled (S1) Endangered (EN) Imperiled (S2) Vulnerable (Vu) Vulnerable (S3) Near Threatened (NT) Apparently Secure (S4) Least Concern (LC) Secure (S5) Data Deficient (DD) Unrankable - insufficient information (SU) Not Evaluated (NE) Unranked - not yet assessed (SNR) Conservation Status Rank Not Applicable (SNA) Common Global Provincial Class Order Family Scientific Name Name Status Status Schendyla Geophilomorpha Schendylidae (i) NE SNA nemorensis Chilopoda Scutigera House Scutigeromorpha Scutigeridae NE SNA coleoptrata Centipede (i) Julida Julidae Ophyiulus pilosus NE SNR Greenhouse Paradoxosomatidae Oxidus gracilis NE SNA Millipede (i) Pseudopolydesmus NE SNR canadensis Polydesmida Polydesmidae Pseudopolydesmus NE SNR serratus Diplopoda Sigmoria Xystodesmidae NE SNR trimaculata Bristly Polyxenida Polyxenidae Polyxenus lagurus NE SNR Millipede American Narceus Giant NE SNR Spirobolida Spirobolidae americanus Millipede Narceus annularis NE SNR Entomobrya Cosmopolitan NE SNR nivalis Springtail Entomobryidae Lepidocyrtus NE SNR paradoxus Entognatha Collembola Folsomia nivalis NE SNR Isotomidae Isotoma notabilis NE SNR Neanura Neanuridae NE SNR muscorum Diaptomus Hexanauplia Calanoida Diaptomidae NE SNR oregonensis Pennsylvania Parcoblatta Blattodea Blatellidae Wood NE SNR pennsylvanica Cockroach Forficula European Dermaptera Forficulidae NE SNA auricularia Earwig (i) Red Small Callibaetis Minnow NE SU ferrugineus Mayfly Baetidae Pond Small Cloeon dipterum Minnow NE SU Mayfly Northern Caenidae Caenis diminuta Small Square- NE SU Insecta gilled Mayfly Ephemeroptera Temporal Eurylophella Ephemerellidae Spiny Crawler NE S4 temporalis Mayfly Maccaffertium Modest Flat- NE SU modestum headed Mayfly Stenacron Common Flat- Heptageniidae NE S4 interpunctatum headed Mayfly Stenonema Red Fox Flat- NE S4 femoratum headed Mayfly Oleander Aphididae Aphis nerii NE SNA Aphid Hemiptera Lepyronia Aphrophoridae NE SNA coleoptrata Common Global Provincial Class Order Family Scientific Name Name Status Status American Lethocerus Belostomatidae Giant Water NE SNA americanus Bug Colladonus Saddled NE SNR clitellarius Leafhopper Dikraneura mali NE SNR Graphocephala Red-banded NE SNR coccinea Leafhopper Hymetta balteata NE SNR Idiocerus Cicadellidae NE SNR alternatus Latalus sayii NE SNR Norvellina NE SNR seminuda Penthimia NE SNR americana Prescottia lobata NE SNR Clastoptera Dogwood Clastopteridae NE S5 proteus Spittle Bug Acanthocephala NE SNA terminalis Hemiptera Coreidae Western Leptoglossus Conifer Seed NE SNA occidentalis Bug Aphrophora Pine Epipygidae NE S5 cribrata Spittlebug Cryptococcus Eriococcidae Beech Scale NE SNA Insecta fagisuga Citrus Flatid Flatidae Metcalfa pruinosa NE SNA Planthopper Small Lygaeidae Lygaeus kalmi NE SNA Milkweed Bug Green Banasa dimidiata Burgundy NE SNA Stink Bug Pentatomidae Green Stink Chinavia hilaris NE SNA Bug Cosmopepla Twice-stabbed NE SNA lintneriana Stink Bug Pale Green Reduviidae Zelus luridus NE SNA Assassin Bug Eastern Rhopalidae Boisea trivittata NE SNA Boxelder Bug European Mantodea Mantidae Mantis religiosa LC SNA Mantis (i) Chauliodes Summer NE SNA pectinicornis Fishfly Chauliodes Spring Fishfly NE SNA rastricornis Corydalidae Corydalus Eastern Megaloptera NE SNA cornutus Dobsonfly Nigronia Serrate Dark NE SNR serricornis Fishfly Sialis vagans NE SNR Sialidae Sialis velata NE SNR Common Global Provincial Class Order Family Scientific Name Name Status Status Climaciella Wasp NE S4 brunnea Mantidfly Dicromantispa Four-spotted Neuroptera Mantispidae NE SU interrupta Mantisfly Dicromantispa Say's NE SU sayi Mantidfly Diapheromera Northern Phasmida Diapheromeridae NE S4 femorata Walkingstick Allocapnia Shortwing Capniidae NE SNR vivipara Snowfly Soyedina Valley Nemouridae NE SU vallicularia Forestfly Acroneuria Common NE SU abnormis Stone Acroneuria Plecoptera Perlidae Boreal Stone NE S4 lycorias Paragnetina Embossed NE S4 media Stone Strophopteryx Mottled NE S4 fasciata Willowfly Taeniopterygidae Taeniopteryx Boreal NE SNR nivalis Willowfly Metylophorus NE SNR Psocodea Psocidae novaescotiae Psocus leidyi NE SNR Taeniothrips Thysanoptera Thripidae NE SNR Insecta inconsequens Phylocentropus Calm Pitot- Dipseudopsidae NE S4 placidus tube Caddisfly Little Sister Cheumatopsyche Net-spinning NE SU analis Caddisfly Bent Net- Cheumatopsyche spinning NE S4 campyla Caddisfly Betten's Net- Hydropsychidae Hydropsyche spinning NE S4 betteni Caddisfly Two-edged Hydropsyche Net-spinning NE S4 dicantha Trichoptera Caddisfly Macrostemum Zebra Caddis NE S4 zebratum Orthotrichia Sickly Hydroptilidae NE SU aegerfasciella Microcaddisfly Cancelled Ceraclea Long-horned NE SU cancellata Caddisfly Exquisite Nectopsyche Leptoceridae Long-horned NE S4 exquisita Caddisfly Inconspicuous Oecetis Long-horned NE S4 inconspicua Caddisfly Common Global Provincial Class Order Family Scientific Name Name Status Status Nighttime Leptoceridae Triaenodes nox Long-horned NE SU Caddisfly Flecked Pycnopsyche Northern NE S4 Insecta Trichoptera guttifera Limnephilidae Caddisfly Pycnopsyche Scaly Northern NE S4 lepida Caddisfly Oligostomis Acid Giant Phryganeidae NE SU ocelligera Caddisfly .