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Other Arthropod Species

Other Arthropod Species

Queen’s University Biological Station Species List: Other

The current list has been compiled by Dr. Ivy Schoepf, QUBS Research Coordinator, in 2018 and includes data gathered by direct observation, collected by researchers at the station and/or assembled using digital distribution maps. The list has been put together using resources from The Natural Heritage Information Centre (April 2018); The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (February 2018); iNaturalist and GBIF. Contact Ivy to report any errors, omissions and/or new sightings. Because arthropods comprise an Figure 1. Northern walkingsticks (Diapheromera incredibly diverse phylum, which includes femorata) can be quite large and measure up to 95 thousands of species, to help the reader navigate mm, with females typically being larger than males. their staggering diversity, I have broken down The one pictured here from QUBS is a rather small the entire phylum into several order- and - individual, only measuring 50 mm. Photo courtesy of based sub-lists. The current list is, therefore, not Dr. Ivy Schoepf comprehensive and focuses only on a subset of arthropods. For information regarding ; beetles; crickets & grasshoppers; ; dragonflies; flies; hymenopterans; and moths & butterflies, please consult their very own lists published on our website.

Based on the aforementioned criteria we can expect to find 84 additional species (phylum: Arthropoda) present at QUBS. These include 68 (class: Insecta); eight (class: Diplopoda); five (class: ); two (class: Chilopoda); and one hexanauplian (class: ). Five species are considered as introduced (i). Species are reported using their full ; common name and status, based on whether the species is of global or provincial concern (see Table 1 for details).

Table 1. Status classification reported for the other arthropods of QUBS. Global status based on IUCN Red List of Threatened Species rankings. Provincial status based on Ontario Natural Heritage Information Centre SRank.

Global Status Provincial Status Extinct (EX) Presumed Extirpated (SX) Extinct in the Wild (EW) Possibly Extirpated (SH) Critically Endangered (CR) Critically Imperiled (S1) Endangered (EN) Imperiled (S2) Vulnerable (Vu) Vulnerable (S3) Near Threatened (NT) Apparently Secure (S4) Least Concern (LC) Secure (S5) Data Deficient (DD) Unrankable - insufficient information (SU) Not Evaluated (NE) Unranked - not yet assessed (SNR) Conservation Status Rank Not Applicable (SNA)

Common Global Provincial Class Order Family Scientific Name Name Status Status Schendyla Geophilomorpha Schendylidae (i) NE SNA nemorensis Chilopoda Scutigera House Scutigeromorpha Scutigeridae NE SNA coleoptrata (i) Julida Julidae Ophyiulus pilosus NE SNR Greenhouse Paradoxosomatidae Oxidus gracilis NE SNA (i) Pseudopolydesmus NE SNR canadensis Pseudopolydesmus NE SNR serratus Diplopoda Sigmoria Xystodesmidae NE SNR trimaculata Bristly Polyxenida Polyxenidae Polyxenus lagurus NE SNR Millipede American Narceus Giant NE SNR Spirobolida Spirobolidae americanus Millipede Narceus annularis NE SNR Entomobrya Cosmopolitan NE SNR nivalis NE SNR paradoxus Entognatha Collembola Folsomia nivalis NE SNR Isotomidae Isotoma notabilis NE SNR Neanura Neanuridae NE SNR muscorum Hexanauplia NE SNR oregonensis Pennsylvania Parcoblatta Blattodea Blatellidae Wood NE SNR pennsylvanica Cockroach Forficula European Dermaptera Forficulidae NE SNA auricularia Earwig (i) Red Small Callibaetis Minnow NE SU ferrugineus Baetidae Pond Small Cloeon dipterum Minnow NE SU Mayfly Northern diminuta Small Square- NE SU Insecta gilled Mayfly Ephemeroptera Temporal Eurylophella Ephemerellidae Spiny Crawler NE S4 temporalis Mayfly Maccaffertium Modest Flat- NE SU modestum headed Mayfly Stenacron Common Flat- NE S4 interpunctatum headed Mayfly Stenonema Red Fox Flat- NE S4 femoratum headed Mayfly Oleander Aphis nerii NE SNA Lepyronia NE SNA coleoptrata Common Global Provincial Class Order Family Scientific Name Name Status Status American Lethocerus Giant Water NE SNA americanus Bug Colladonus Saddled NE SNR clitellarius Dikraneura mali NE SNR Graphocephala Red-banded NE SNR coccinea Leafhopper Hymetta balteata NE SNR Idiocerus Cicadellidae NE SNR alternatus Latalus sayii NE SNR Norvellina NE SNR seminuda Penthimia NE SNR americana Prescottia lobata NE SNR Clastoptera Dogwood Clastopteridae NE S5 proteus Spittle Bug Acanthocephala NE SNA terminalis Hemiptera Western Leptoglossus Conifer Seed NE SNA occidentalis Bug Aphrophora Pine Epipygidae NE S5 cribrata Spittlebug Cryptococcus Beech Scale NE SNA Insecta fagisuga Citrus Flatid NE SNA Small Lygaeus kalmi NE SNA Milkweed Bug Green dimidiata Burgundy NE SNA Stink Bug Green Stink Chinavia hilaris NE SNA Bug Cosmopepla Twice-stabbed NE SNA lintneriana Stink Bug Pale Green Zelus luridus NE SNA Assassin Bug Eastern Boisea trivittata NE SNA Boxelder Bug European Mantodea Mantidae Mantis religiosa LC SNA Mantis (i) Chauliodes Summer NE SNA pectinicornis Fishfly Chauliodes Spring Fishfly NE SNA rastricornis Corydalidae Corydalus Eastern Megaloptera NE SNA cornutus Dobsonfly Nigronia Serrate Dark NE SNR serricornis Fishfly Sialis vagans NE SNR Sialidae Sialis velata NE SNR

Common Global Provincial Class Order Family Scientific Name Name Status Status Climaciella Wasp NE S4 brunnea Mantidfly Dicromantispa Four-spotted NE SU interrupta Mantisfly Dicromantispa Say's NE SU sayi Mantidfly Diapheromera Northern Phasmida Diapheromeridae NE S4 femorata Walkingstick Shortwing NE SNR vivipara Snowfly Soyedina Valley NE SU vallicularia Forestfly Acroneuria Common NE SU abnormis Stone Acroneuria Boreal Stone NE S4 lycorias Embossed NE S4 media Stone Mottled NE S4 fasciata Willowfly Taeniopteryx Boreal NE SNR nivalis Willowfly Metylophorus NE SNR Psocodea novaescotiae Psocus leidyi NE SNR Taeniothrips Thysanoptera Thripidae NE SNR Insecta inconsequens Calm Pitot- NE S4 placidus tube Little Sister Cheumatopsyche Net-spinning NE SU analis Caddisfly Bent Net- Cheumatopsyche spinning NE S4 campyla Caddisfly Betten's Net- Hydropsyche spinning NE S4 betteni Caddisfly Two-edged Hydropsyche Net-spinning NE S4 dicantha Trichoptera Caddisfly Macrostemum Zebra Caddis NE S4 zebratum Orthotrichia Sickly NE SU aegerfasciella Microcaddisfly Cancelled Ceraclea Long-horned NE SU cancellata Caddisfly Exquisite Nectopsyche Long-horned NE S4 exquisita Caddisfly Inconspicuous Oecetis Long-horned NE S4 inconspicua Caddisfly

Common Global Provincial Class Order Family Scientific Name Name Status Status Nighttime Leptoceridae Triaenodes nox Long-horned NE SU Caddisfly Flecked Pycnopsyche Northern NE S4 Insecta Trichoptera guttifera Caddisfly Pycnopsyche Scaly Northern NE S4 lepida Caddisfly Oligostomis Acid Giant NE SU ocelligera Caddisfly