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ANNUAL STATEMENT OF RESERVES 2016 AKER BP ASA Annual Statement of Reserves 2016 Annual Statement of Reserves 2016 Table of Contents 1 Classification of Reserves and Contingent Resources 1 2 Reserves, Developed and Non-Developed 2 3 Description of Reserves 5 3.1 Producing Assets 5 3.1.1 Alvheim and Viper/Kobra (PL036, Pl088BS, PL203) 5 3.1.2 Vilje (PL036D) 7 3.1.3 Volund (PL150) 8 3.1.4 Bøyla (PL340) 9 3.1.5 Atla (PL102C) 11 3.1.6 Jette (PL027D), PL169C, PL504) 11 3.1.7 Jotun (PL027B, PL203B) 12 3.1.8 Varg (PL038) 12 3.1.9 Ivar Aasen Unit and Hanz (Pl001B, PL028B, PL242, PL338BS, PL457) 13 3.1.10 Valhall (PL006B, PL033B) 15 3.1.11 Hod (PL033) 16 3.1.12 Ula (PL019) 17 3.1.13 Tambar (PL065) 19 3.1.14 Tambar East (PL065, PL300, PL019B) 20 3.1.15 Skarv/Snadd (PL262, PL159, PL212B, PL212) 21 3.2 Development Projects 22 3.2.1 Johan Sverdrup (PL265, PL501, PL502; Pl501B) 22 3.2.2 Gina Krog (PL029B) 25 3.2.3 Oda (PL405) 26 4 Contingent Resources 28 5 Management’s Discussion and Analysis 34 Annual Statement of Reserves 2016 List of Figures 1.1 SPE reserves and recourses classification systen .................................................................... 1 3.1 Alvheim and Viper/Kobra Location Map.................................................................................... 5 3.2 Vilje location map ...................................................................................................................... 7 3.3 Volund location map.................................................................................................................. 8 3.4 Bøyla location map.................................................................................................................. 10 3.5 Ivar Aasen Unit and Hanz location map.................................................................................. 13 3.6 Valhall and Hod location map................................................................................................. -
Systematics of the Middle Jurassic Heteromorphic Ammonites
UDC 564. 53 . 01 SYSTEMATICS OF THE MIDDLE JURASSIC HETEROMORPHIC AMMONITES N. V. Besnosov and V. V. Kutuzova All-Union Scientific Research Petroleum Geologic Exploration Institute (VSEGEI) ABSTRACT: The stratigraphic distribution, phylogenetic relationships, and systema tics of the Middle Jurassic heteromorphic ammonites and their relationship to the monomorphic ammonites are considered. Sulcohamitoides gen. nov. and Ga�antiana as a�jani sp. nov. are described. * * * The vast majority of Middle Jurassic heteromorphic ammonites are shells with a spiral developing early in one plane, all the way to the formation of a straight tube in the outer part of the phragmocone and in the living chamber. They are also characterized by reduction of the U and I lobes in ontogenesis, manifested to a greater or lesser degree, and by only slight dissection of their lobes and saddles. The following generic names of the Jurassic heteromorphs are given in the lite rature. A�cuce�as Potonie, 1929, for which the family Arcuceratidae Arkell, 1950 has been proposed. This genus is based on a single species, A. ma�thae Potonie, from the Pliensbachian of Germany, the only specimen of which has been lost. Repeated searches at the type locality have been unsuccessful. It has been suggested that the dating is erroneous, or that the species and genus are based not on a heteromor phic ammonite, but on acrinoid stem. Apso��oce�as Hyatt, 1900, occurs in the lower half of the subfu�catum zone of the Upper-Bajocian and has usually been combined with Spi�oce�as Quenstedt, 1858, from which it differs in its less reduced U and I lobes and its finer sculpture. -
"Subfurcaten-Schichten" (Bajocium, Niortense-Zone) in Nordwestdeutschland
Osnabrücker naturwiss. Mitt. 5Abb.,4Taf. Osnabrück, Dez. 1992 Die Faunenhorizonte der "Subfurcaten-Schichten" (Bajocium, Niortense-Zone) in Nordwestdeutschland mit5 Abbildungen und 4 Tafeln Matthias Metz' Kurzfassung: Aufgrund neuer Aufschlüsse der "Subfurcaten-Schichten" (Bajocium, Niortense- Zone) in Nordwestdeutschland ist es möglich, die Schichtenfolge in Ammonitenfaunen-Horizonte zu untergliedern. Eine paläontologische Revision der Ammonitengattung Strenoceras HYATTmit den Untergattungen Strenoceras HYATT(m) und Garantiana HYATT(M) wird durchgeführt. [The faunal horizons of the "Subfurcaten-Schichten" (Bajocian, Niortense-Zone) in Northwest Germany) Abstract: Because of new exposures in the "Subfurcaten-Schichten" (Bajocian, Niortense- Zone) in Northwest Germany it is possible to subdivide the sequence in ammonite faunal hori- zons. A palaeontological revision of the genus Strenoceras HYATTwith the subgenus Strenoceras HYATT(m) and Garantiana HYATT(M) is executed. 1 Einleitung und historischer Überblick U Die ersten Hinweise auf die .Bifurcaten-Schichten" (= "Subfurcaten-Schichten ) fin- den sich bereits in den Veröffentlichungen von TRENKNER(1872; 1877) und POELMANN (1912) über die Juravorkommen in Osnabrück-Hellern. Im Wiehengebirge konnten LOHMANN(1909) bei Bad Essen und v. SEE (1910) an der Porta Westfalica die Schich- ten ebenfalls nachweisen. Der Begriff "Schichten oder Zone der Parkinsonia subturcete" wurde erstmals von SCHROEDER(1905) verwendet, der zahlreiche Vorkommen in Nordwestdeutschland beschrieb. Die paläontologische Erforschung ihrer Ammonitenfauna wurde von MAscKE (1907) und BENTZ (1924) mit dem aus dem Brauneisenoolith-Bergbau von Lindenbruch und Harlingerode (Harz-Vorland) gewonnenen Ammonitenmaterial begonnen. Demgegenüber sind die "Subfurcaten-SchichtenU im Bereich des Teuto- burger Waldes in toniger Fazies ausgebildet. Die wichtigsten Aufschlüsse waren die Tongruben von Bielefeld-Bethel (heute verfüllt). ALTHoFF (1914; 1922; 1928; 1938) veröffentlichte zahlreiche Profilaufnahmen. -
Ammonites and Stratigraphy of the Upper Bajocian Garantiana Garantiana Zone in the Interfluve Between the Kuban and Urup Rivers (Northern Caucasus) V
ISSN 0031-0301, Paleontological Journal, 2019, Vol. 53, No. 11, pp. 1188–1202. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2019. Ammonites and Stratigraphy of the Upper Bajocian Garantiana garantiana Zone in the Interfluve between the Kuban and Urup Rivers (Northern Caucasus) V. V. Mittaa, b, * aBorissiak Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 117647 Russia bCherepovets State University, Cherepovets, 162600 Russia *e-mail: [email protected] Received March 12, 2019; revised March 29, 2019; accepted April 1, 2019 Abstract—This paper presents the results of the study of the Upper Bajocian Garantiana garantiana Zone (Middle Jurassic) and characteristic ammonites in sections of the basin of the Kuban River (Karachay-Cher- kessia). The assemblage contains species of the genera Garantiana, Pseudogarantiana, Paragarantiana, Djanaliparkinsonia (all family Stephanoceratidae) and Vermisphinctes (family Perisphinctidae). A section of the Garantiana Zone on the Kyafar River contains (from bottom to top) Beds with Djanaliparkinsonia alanica (also recognized on the Kuban River), Beds with Garantiana subgaranti and Beds with Paragarantiana, approximately corresponding to the Dichotoma, Garantiana, and Tetragona subzones of the standard scale. Garantiana subgaranti Wetzel and Vermisphinctes martiusii (d’Orbigny) are described. Prorsisphinctes Buck- man, 1921 is proposed as a junior subjective synonym of Vermisphinctes Buckman, 1920. Keywords: Upper Bajocian, ammonites, Garantiana, Paragarantiana, Djanaliparkinsonia, Vermisphinctes, biostratigraphy, Northern Caucasus DOI: 10.1134/S0031030119110066 INTRODUCTION lished records of representatives of Garantianinae in the Garantiana Zone in the Northern Caucasus The Garantiana garantiana Zone is located (Ob”yasnitelnaya…, 1973; Yura…, 1992) are not sup- between the Upper Bajocian Strenoceras niortense and ported by figures or collections, and are mostly based Parkinsonia parkinsoni zones of the standard scale and on field identifications. -
The Space-Time Relationship of Taxonomic Diversity and Morphological Disparity in the Middle Jurassic Ammonite Radiation ⁎ Sébastien Moyne A, , Pascal Neige B
Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 248 (2007) 82–95 www.elsevier.com/locate/palaeo The space-time relationship of taxonomic diversity and morphological disparity in the Middle Jurassic ammonite radiation ⁎ Sébastien Moyne a, , Pascal Neige b a Centre de Sédimentologie-Paléontologie and FRE CNRS 2761, Université de Provence, Bâtiment de Sciences Naturelles, Case 67, Place Victor Hugo, F-13 331 Marseille cedex 3, France b Centre des Sciences de la Terre and UMR CNRS 5561 Biogéosciences, Université de Bourgogne, 6 bd Gabriel, F-21000 Dijon, France Received 9 May 2006; received in revised form 17 October 2006; accepted 24 November 2006 Abstract The Middle Jurassic ammonite radiation (from the late Aalenian to the end of the mid-Bathonian) is traced using combined analyses of morphological disparity and taxonomic diversity. The global signals of disparity and diversity are compared. These signals are then broken down by paleogeographical provinces to detect any heterogeneity in the radiation. An examination of the global signals reveals three biodiversity crises (discordances between signals) where morphological disparity grows while taxonomic diversity declines. The subdivision of the signals indicates the radiation was heterogeneous between provinces: the global signal is an aggregate of signals from each province. The three biological crises have different paleogeographical signatures: the first is visible in a few provinces only while the other two are visible in most provinces. First-order crises can be distinguished from second-order ones by studying the number of paleogeographical provinces affected. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Keywords: Paleogeography; Morphological disparity; Taxonomic diversity; Ammonites; Jurassic 1. Introduction groups of taxa with equal diversity may display very different morphological variability. -
Ammonites from the Latest Aalenian–Earliest Bathonian of La Baume (Castellane Area, SE France): Palaeontology and Biostratigraphy
1661-8726/08/030563-16 Swiss J. Geosci. 101 (2008) 563–578 DOI 10.1007/s00015-008-1297-6 Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel, 2008 Ammonites from the latest Aalenian–earliest Bathonian of La Baume (Castellane area, SE France): palaeontology and biostratigraphy KENNETH DE BAETS 1, 2, *, FABRIZIO CECCA 3, MYETTE GUIOMAR 4 & JACQUES VERNIERS 1 Key words: ammonites, Aalenian–Bathonian interval, France, biodiversity, taxonomy, biostratigraphy ABSTRACT Middle Jurassic strata are naturally exposed around the village called La (Parkinsoni Zone) and probably one lower Bathonian Zone (Zigzag Zone) Baume, near Castellane (Alpes de Haute Provence, SE France). We have re- were found. A major gap of both the Niortense Zone and the Garantiana alized both a detailed log and a bed-by-bed sampling for ammonite biostra- Zone, which was not previously described, was detected at the boundary be- tigraphy in a 68 metres thick succession of subpelagic marls and limestones tween members 2 and 3. The main palaeontological interest of the ammonite (“Calcaires à Zoophycos”) that spans the Middle Jurassic from uppermost fauna from La Baume is the richness and diversity of the family Sonniniidae, Aalenian to lowermost Bathonian. The subpelagic succession can be roughly which is the subject of a systematic study and figurated along with some bio- subdivided into three members. Ammonites from the Upper Aalenian Con- stratigraphically significant forms. Biostratigraphical results and open prob- cavum Zone, all Lower Bajocian Zones (Discites Zone, Laeviuscula Zone lems are discussed. including Ovale Subzone, Humpriesianum Zone), one Upper Bajocian Zone Introduction biostratigraphical subdivisions of the geological formations ex- posed. The Jurassic successions in the area of the Réserve Géologique des Alpes de Haute Provence are widely known because of Geological setting the excellent quality of the exposures, the abundance of am- monoids and the easy access. -
Geologica Hungarica. Series Paleontologica
STRATIGRAPHY MIDDLE JURASSIC PROFILES IN THE VICINITY OF GYENESPUSZTA To explore the Middle Jurassic sediments available (Text-fig. 2), the staff of the Hungarian Geological Institute carried out diggings on six sites in the vicinity of Gyenespuszta farmstead, northern Bakony Mountains, Hungary (Text-fig. 1). Each profile thus exposed comprises a different rock sequence of different facies and with a different fauna. (For the faunal lists and the profiles, see the Hungarian text.) Profile I The Dachstein Limestone is overlain with a hiatus spanning the entire Middle and Upper Liassic and the Lower Dogger, by red nodular limestone beds (Text-fig. 3), with a fauna characteristic of the Upper Bajocian Parkinsonia parkinsoni Zone. Profile II At the base of the profile (Text-fig. 4) the footwall is represented by lowermost Liassic limestones of Dachstein type that are followed by a thin manganiferous layer with ammonites characteristic of the Toarcian Hildaites serpentinum Zone. This is overlain by the Middle Jurassic ammonitico rosso limestone in which the Middle Bathonian Tulites subcontractus Zone and the Upper Bathonian Prohecticoceras retrocostatus Zone could be identified. The hanging-wall is represented by radio- larites. Profiles III and IV The two profiles have exposed a Middle Jurassic rock suit of similar litho- and biofacies, differing from the other Gyenespuszta profiles. The abundance of Bositra is conspicuous. Both lithology and fauna suggest the presence in Profile III of sediments deposited in a submarine fissure (Q fissure, see W e n d t 1971). Both profiles contain a fauna belonging to the Parkinsoni Zone. Profile V The rock types in this profile (Text-fig. -
Ammoniten Mitteljura.Pdf
Lytoceratidae Lytocerataceae LYTOCERATINA: Phylloceratidae Phyllocerataceae PHYLLOCERATINA: informations from Schlegelmilch, R. (1998) jurassic of southern germany. Biostratigraphical data combined by Biostratigraphic distribution of subclass ammonoidea in the middle zusammengestellt nach Angaben aus Schlegelmilch, R. (1998) süddeutschen Mitteljura. Biostratigraphisch Verbreitungsdaten Biostratigraphische Verbreitung der Unterklasse Ammonoidea im Pachylytoceras Pachylytoceras Pachylytoceras Lytoceras Calliphylloceras Lytoceras Lytoceras Sowerbyceras Sowerbyceras Sowerbyceras Holycophylloceras Calliphylloceras Partschiceras taeniatum dilucidum torulosum penicillatum bajociense eudesianum amplum subtortisulcatum ovale antecedens zignodianum disputabile esulcatum 2 (5) 2 (3,4) 2 (2) 1 (8) 1 (2) 2 (1) 1 (9) 1 (7) 1 (6) 1 (5) 1 (4) 1 (3) 1 (1) + + + + + Mittlerer Jura / middle jurassic al 1a alpha + + Unter-Aalenium al 1b beta + al 2a Ober-Aalenium al 2b bj 1a gamma Unter-Bajocium bj 1b bj 1c + + + delta bj 2 + + + Mittel-Bajocium bj 3a1 + + + bj3a2 + + + Ober-Bajocium bj3a3 epsilon + + + bj 3b + + + bj 3c + + + bt 1a + + + Unter-Bathonium bt 1b + + bt 2a + + Mittel-Bathonium bt 2b + + bt 2c + + bt 3a + + Ober-Bathonium bt 3b + + bt 3c + + cl 1a + + Unter-Callovium cl 1b + + + + + cl 2a zeta + + + + + Mittel-Callovium cl 2b + + + + + + cl 3a + + + + + + Ober-Callovium cl 3b Oberer Jura / upper jurassic ox 1a Unter-Oxfordium ox 1b ox 1c alpha Mittel-Oxfordium ox 1d Ober-Oxfordium ox 1e ox 1f ox 2a beta ox 2b ki 1a gamma 1 Unter-Kimmeridgium ki 1b gamma 2 ki 1c gamma 3 ki 1d ki 2a delta Mittel-Kimmeridgium ki 2b ki 3a epsilon Ober-Kimmeridgium ki 3b ki 4 zeta1 ki 5 zeta2 ti 1a zeta 3 Unter-Tithon ti 1b ti 1c Oppeliidae Tmetoceratidae Planammatoceras Hammatoceratinae Hammatoceratidae Hammatocerataceae AMMONITINA: informations from Schlegelmilch, R. -
Jurassic Rhynchonellids Internal Structures and Taxonomic Revisions SERIES PUBLICATIONS of the SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION
SV Jurassic Rhynchonellids Internal Structures and Taxonomic Revisions SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of "diffusing knowledge" was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: "It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge." This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology Smithsonian Folklife Studies Smithsonian Studies in Air and Space Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report the research and collections of its various museums and bureaux or of professional colleagues in the world of science and scholarship. The publications are distributed by mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institutions throughout the world. Papers or monographs submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Press, subject to its own review for format and style, only through departments of the various Smithsonian museums or bureaux, where the manuscripts are given substantive review. Press requirements for manuscript and art preparation are outlined on the inside back cover. -
Jurassic Gastropod Faunas of Central Saudi Arabia
GeoArabia, Vol. 6, No. 1, 2001 Gulf PetroLink, Bahrain Jurassic Gastropod Faunas, Central Saudi Arabia Jurassic Gastropod Faunas of Central Saudi Arabia Jean-Claude Fischer Laboratoire de Paléontologie du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris, France Yves-Michel Le Nindre, Jacques Manivit and Denis Vaslet Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières, Orléans, France ABSTRACT Mapping of Phanerozoic rocks at 1:250,000 scale by joint teams from the Saudi Arabian Deputy Ministry for Mineral Resources and the Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières since 1980 has covered most of the Jurassic outcrops in central Saudi Arabia. Stratigraphic, sedimentologic and paleogeographic studies provided a precise framework for collected gastropod faunas that could be calibrated against ammonite zones and sequence-stratigraphic zones. Of more than 600 samples collected, about 440 gastropod specimens could be determined on at least a generic level. Their age range is from Bajocian to Oxfordian–Kimmeridgian. They correspond to 26 genera and 35 species from the Euomphalidae, Ataphridae, Pseudomelaniidae, Coelostylinidae, Procerithiidae, Nerineidae, Purpurinidae, Aporrhaidae, Naticidae, Acteonidae, Retusidae, and Akeridae families. Twelve species are new, and three (Kosmomphalus and Bifidobasis in the Euomphalidae, and Striatoonia in the Pseudomelaniidae) were proposed for new taxa of generic or subgeneric rank. Most of the identified species are of Middle Jurassic age, mainly Bathonian and Callovian and only six are Late Jurassic. All species are typical of an internal platform environment (upper infralittoral), in a lagoonal to back-reef setting, but some also colonized the external platform in the lower infralittoral fore-reef zone. Paleogeographically, most of the species are related to European and Sinai faunas; only seven are equivalent to North African or East African faunas, and one only was reported from Madagascar. -
Biostratigraphy, Lithostratigraphy, Ammonite Taxonomy and Microfacies Analysis of the Middle and Upper Jurassic of Norteastern Iran
Biostratigraphy, Lithostratigraphy, ammonite taxonomy and microfacies analysis of the Middle and Upper Jurassic of norteastern Iran. Dissertation zur Erlangung des Naturwissenschaftlichen Doktorgrades Der Bayerischen Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg vorgelegt von Mahmoud Reza Majidifard aus Teheran Würzburg, 2003-10-22 I To my wife and my daughter II Abstract The Middle and Upper Jurassic sedimentary successions of Alborz in northern Iran and Koppeh Dagh in northeastern Iran comprise four formations; Dalichai, Lar (Alborz) and Chaman Bid, Mozduran (Koppeh Dagh). In this thesis, the biostratigraphy, lithostratigraphy, microfacies, depositional environments and palaeobiogeography of these rocks are discussed with special emphasis on the abundant ammonite fauna. They constitute a more or less continuous sequence, being confined by two tectonic events, one at the base, in the uppermost part of the Shemshak Formation (Bajocian), the so-called Mid-Cimmerian Event, the other one at the top (early Cretaceous), the so-called Late-Cimmerian Event. The lowermost unit constitutes the uppermost member of a siliciclastic and partly continental depositional sequence known as Shemshak Formation. It contains a fairly abundant ammonite fauna ranging in age from Aalenian to early Bajocian. The following unit (Dalichai Formation) begins everywhere with a significant marine transgression of late Bajocian age. The following four sections were measured: The Dalichai section (97 m) with three members; the Golbini-Jorbat composite section (449 m) with three members of the Dalichai Formation (414 m) and two members of the Lar Formation (414 m); the Chaman Bid section (1556 m) with seven members, and the Tooy-Takhtehbashgheh composite section (567 m) with three members of the Dalichai Formation (567 m) and four members of the Mozduran Formation (1092 m). -
Bajocian Ammonoids from Pumani River Area (Ayacucho, Peru): Palaeobiogeographical and Palaeoenvironmental Implications for the Arequipa Basin
Bajocian ammonoids from Pumani River area (Ayacucho, Peru): Palaeobiogeographical and palaeoenvironmental implications for the Arequipa Basin b b b Sixto Fernandez-Lopez a,*, Victor Carlotto , Edwin Giraldo , Cesar Chacaltana a Departamento Paleontologia, Facultad Ciendas Geol6gicas, calle Jose Antonio Novais,2, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain b Instituto Geol6gico Minero y Metalurgico (INGEMMET), Av. Canada 1470, San Borja, Lima, Peru ABSTRACT Deposits of the Socosani Formation in the Pucayacu and Pumani sections (Ayacucho Department, Peru), along several kilometres, have yielded Upper Bajocian ammonoid fossil-assemblages characterized by the occurrence of juvenile individuals belonging to endemic or pandemic genera, such as Mega sphaeroceras and Spiroceras respectively. In addition, certain Bajocian genera relatively common in the Keywords: Mediterranean-Caucasian Sub realm, but very scarce in the Eastern Pacific Subrealm, such as the stri Ammonites goceratid Cadomoceras and the phylloceratid Adabofoloceras, occur in this area. According to the taph Taphonomy onomic, palaeoecological and palaeobiogeographical evidence from the Pumani River area, the Palaeobiogeography maximum deepening, relative sea-level rise and oceanic accessibility of a Bajocian-Bathonian, Sequence stratigraphy Arequipa Basin second-order, transgressive/regressive facies cycle in the marine Arequipa Basin were reached during the Middle Jurassic Late Bajocian Niortense Biochron. However, synsedimentary regional tectonics in the Pumani River