Comparing the Mechanisms of Metal Action in Bacteria: Insight Into Novel Genes Involved in Silver, Gallium and Copper Resistance and Toxicity in Escherichia Coli
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University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository Graduate Studies The Vault: Electronic Theses and Dissertations 2019-07-25 Comparing the mechanisms of metal action in bacteria: insight into novel genes involved in silver, gallium and copper resistance and toxicity in Escherichia coli Gugala, Natalie Gugala, N. (2019). Comparing the mechanisms of metal action in bacteria: insight into novel genes involved in silver, gallium and copper resistance and toxicity in Escherichia coli (Unpublished doctoral thesis). University of Calgary, Calgary, AB. http://hdl.handle.net/1880/110682 doctoral thesis University of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission. Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca Gene Names GO terms (biological process) Score aaeA aaeA // "yhcQ"carboxylic // "b3241" acid // transport "ECK3230" // "transmembrane transport" -0.0487841 aaeB aaeB // "yhcP"transmembrane // "b3240" // "ECK3229"transport // "carboxylic acid transport" 0.10667059 aaeR aaeR // "yhcS"positive // "qseA" regulation // "b3243" of transcription, // "ECK3232" DNA-templated // "DNA-templated0.18076241 transcription, initiation" // "regulation of transcription, DNA-templated" // "transcription, DNA-templated" aaeX aaeX // "yhcR" // "b3242" // "ECK3231" 0.06718923 aas aas // "b2836"phospholipid // "ECK2832" biosynthetic process // "metabolic process" // "fatty0.30458777 acid metabolic process" aat aat // "ycaA"protein // "b0885" catabolic // "ECK0876" process -0.0732 abgA abgA // "ydaJ"proteolysis // "b1338" // //"folic "ECK1334" acid catabolic process" 0.08978529 abgB abgB // "ydaI"proteolysis // "b1337" // // "folic "ECK1333" acid catabolic process" 0.22717458 abgR abgR // "b1339"regulation // "ECK1335" of transcription, DNA-templated // "transcription, DNA-templated"0.06734757 abgT abgT // "ydaH"p-aminobenzoyl-glutamate // "b1336" // "ECK1332" transmembrane transport // "amino-0.1126479 acid transport" // "p-aminobenzoyl-glutamate transport" abrB abrB // "ybgN"regulation // "b0715" of gene// "ECK0704" expression -0.0573451 aceA aceA // "icl" //carboxylic "b4015" acid // "ECK4007" metabolic process // "tricarboxylic acid cycle" // "glyoxylate0.2981715 cycle" aceB aceB // "mas"tricarboxylic // "b4014" acid // "ECK4006" cycle // "glyoxylate cycle" -0.0520439 aceE aceE // "b0114"oxidation-reduction // "ECK0113" process // "glycolytic process" 0.08209107 aceF aceF // "b0115"pyruvate // "ECK0114" metabolic process // "acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process -0.0435432from pyruvate" // "glycolytic process" aceK aceK // "b4016"peptidyl-serine // "ECK4008" dephosphorylation // "phosphorylation" // "glucose-0.018376 metabolic process" // "peptidyl-serine phosphorylation" // "regulation of catalytic activity" // "tricarboxylic acid cycle" // "glyoxylate cycle" ackA ackA // "b2296"single-species // "ECK2290" biofilm formation on inanimate substrate // "acetate0.11404148 metabolic process" // "organic acid metabolic process" // "propionate biosynthetic process" // "acetate biosynthetic process" // "acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process" // "phosphorylation" acnA acnA // "acn"citrate // "b1276" metabolic // "ECK1271" process // "glyoxylate cycle" // "anaerobic respiration"-0.2655182 // "response to oxidative stress" // "tricarboxylic acid cycle" acnB acnB // "yacJ"regulation // "yacI" of// translation"b0118" // //"ECK0117" "glyoxylate cycle" // "propionate catabolic0.03648468 process, 2-methylcitrate cycle" // "tricarboxylic acid cycle" acpT acpT // "yhhU"lysine // "b3475" biosynthetic // "ECK3459" process via aminoadipic acid // "peptidyl-serine0.03735872 phosphopantetheinylation" // "fatty acid biosynthetic process" acrA acrA // "sipB"drug // "Mb" transmembrane // "lir" // "mbl" transport // "mtcA" // "response // "nbsA" to //toxic "b0463" substance" // "ECK0457"-0.0131383 // "alkane transport" // "fatty acid transport" // "response to drug" // "drug transmembrane export" // "bile acid and bile salt transport" // "transmembrane transport" // "response to antibiotic" acrB acrB // "acrE"transmembrane // "b0462" // "ECK0456" transport // "drug transmembrane transport" 0.27424717// "response to antibiotic" // "alkane transport" // "fatty acid transport" // "enterobactin transport" // "response to toxic substance" // "bile acid and bile salt transport" // "drug transmembrane export" // "drug export" // "response to drug" acrD acrD // "yffA"response // "b2470" to antibiotic// "ECK2465" // "response to toxic substance" // "bile acid-0.0236443 and bile salt transport" // "drug transmembrane export" // "transmembrane transport" // "drug export" // "drug transmembrane transport" acrE acrE // "envC"response // "b3265" to drug // "ECK3252" // "drug transmembrane transport" // "response0.0937572 to antibiotic" // "transmembrane transport" acrF acrF // "envD"transmembrane // "b3266" // "ECK3253" transport // "drug transmembrane transport" -0.2791022 acrR acrR // "ybaH"negative // "b0464" regulation // "ECK0458" of transcription, DNA-templated // "response0.16977651 to drug" // "transcription, DNA-templated" acs acs // "yfaC" chemotaxis// "acsA" // // "b4069" "protein // deacetylation" "ECK4062" // "post-translational protein-0.0652781 acetylation" // "peptidyl-lysine acetylation" // "acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from acetate" // "acetate catabolic process" actP actP // "yjcG"tellurite // "b4067" transport // "ECK4060" // "glycolate transmembrane transport" // "transmembrane-0.1122096 transport" // "ion transport" // "plasma membrane acetate transport" // "sodium ion transport" ada ada // "b2213"peptidyl-cysteine // "ECK2205" methylation // "positive regulation of transcription,0.25814502 DNA-templated" // "negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated" // "metabolic process" // "DNA demethylation" // "regulation of transcription, DNA-templated" // "DNA dealkylation involved in DNA repair" // "methylation" // "cellular response to DNA damage stimulus" // "DNA repair" add add // "b1623"inosine // "ECK1618" biosynthetic process // "hypoxanthine biosynthetic process"-0.3914476 // "hypoxanthine salvage" // "purine nucleotide salvage" // "purine nucleotide interconversion" // "adenosine catabolic process" // "purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process" // "nucleotide metabolic process" // "cellular response to DNA damage stimulus" ade -0.0436342 adhE adhE // "adhC"metabolic // "ana" process // "b1241" // "alcohol // "ECK1235" metabolic process" // "carbon utilization"0.09847238 // "ethanol biosynthetic process" // "oxidation-reduction process" adhP adhP // "yddN"acetaldehyde // "b1478" catabolic// "ECK1472" process // "response to ethanol" // "cellular0.1536338 response to DNA damage stimulus" // "oxidation-reduction process" adiA adiA // "adi" cellular// "b4117" amino // "ECK4110"acid metabolic process // "arginine catabolic process"0.01161927 // "intracellular pH elevation" adiC adiC // "yjdD"transmembrane // "yjdE" // "b4115" transport // "ECK4108" // "arginine transmembrane transport"-0.0074044 // "amino acid transport" // "amino acid transmembrane transport" // "intracellular pH elevation" adiY adiY // "b4116"regulation // "ECK4109" of transcription, DNA-templated // "positive regulation0.12767056 of transcription, DNA-templated" aegA aegA // "yffG"glutamate // "b2468" biosynthetic // "ECK2463" process // "oxidation-reduction process"-0.0233589 aer aer // "yqjJ" //chemotaxis "air" // "b3072" // "positive // "ECK3062" aerotaxis" // "signal transduction" 0.08846473 aes aes // "ybaC"negative // "b0476" regulation // "ECK0470" of DNA-binding transcription factor activity 0.05525018// "negative regulation of hydrolase activity" afuB afuB // "fbpB" // "b0263" // "ECK0265" 0.02257587 afuC afuC // "fbpC"iron // "yagC"import //into "b0262" cell // "iron// "ECK0264" ion transport" // "ATP hydrolysis coupled-0.0307568 cation transmembrane transport" // "transmembrane transport" // "iron ion homeostasis" // "ion transport" agaA agaA // "yraA" // "b3135" // "ECK3123" -0.0206907 agaB agaB // "yraD"carbohydrate // "b3138" transmembrane// "ECK3126" transport // "phosphorylation" //0.00297853 "carbohydrate transport" // "phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system" agaC agaC // "yraE"carbohydrate // "b3139" //transport "ECK3127" // "phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar0.12460596 phosphotransferase system" agaD agaD // "yraF"phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent // "b3140" // "ECK3128" sugar phosphotransferase system0.19496 // "carbohydrate transport" agaI agaI // "yraG"N-acetylneuraminate // "b3141" // "ECK3129" catabolic process // "UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-0.0087468 biosynthetic process" // "N-acetylglucosamine catabolic process" // "glucosamine catabolic process" // "N-acetylglucosamine metabolic process" // "carbohydrate metabolic process" agaR agaR // "yhaW"regulation // "b3131" of transcription, // "ECK3119" DNA-templated -0.3003171 agaS agaS // "yraB"carbohydrate // "b3136" //derivative "ECK3124" metabolic process // "phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent0.28130805 sugar phosphotransferase system" agaV agaV // "yhaY"carbohydrate // "b3133" transmembrane// "ECK3121" transport // "phosphorylation" //0.14020971 "phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system" // "carbohydrate transport" agaW agaW // "yhaZ" // "b3134" // "ECK3122" -0.0899568