DOCSLIB.ORG

56 Hon. Ron Paul

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
56 Hon. Ron Paul 56 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS January 3, 2001 programs. Funding for local programs in the cient administration of the Social Security sys- to their doctor will be placed in a government initial year would be $500 million, and would tem. accessible data base? rise to $2 billion in 2006, in addition to match- Mr. Speaker, Congress has a moral respon- Many of my colleagues will claim that the ing funds provided by local and state govern- sibility to address this problem as it was Con- federal government needs these powers to ments and the private sector. gress which transformed the Social Security protect against fraud or some other criminal To qualify, each local program would be re- number into a national identifier. Thanks to activities. However, monitoring the trans- quired to adopt a comprehensive and coordi- Congress, today no American can get a job, actions of every American in order to catch nated system of youth programs with the fol- open a bank account, get a professional li- those few who are involved in some sort of il- lowing five general components: ongoing rela- cense, or even get a drivers’ license without legal activity turns one of the great bulwarks of tionships with caring adults; safe places with presenting their Social Security number. So our liberty, the presumption of innocence, on structured activities; access to services that widespread has the use of the Social Security its head. The federal government has no right promote healthy lifestyles, including those de- number become that a member of my staff to treat all Americans as criminals by spying signed to improve physical and mental health; had to produce a Social Security number in on their relationship with their doctors, employ- opportunities to acquire marketable skills and order to get a fishing license! ers, or bankers. In fact, criminal law enforce- competencies; and, opportunities for commu- One of the most disturbing abuses of the ment is reserved to the state and local govern- nity service and civic participation. Thirty per- Social Security number is the congressionally- ments by the Constitution’s Tenth Amend- cent of funds would be targeted to youth pro- authorized rule forcing parents to get a Social ment. grams that address specific, urgent areas of Security number for their newborn children in need such as urban and rural communities order to claim them as dependents. Forcing Other members of Congress will claim that that currently lack sufficient access to positive parents to register their children with the state the federal government needs the power to and constructive opportunities. is more like something out of the nightmares monitor Americans in order to allow the gov- I want to thank all of the members of the co- of George Orwell than the dreams of a free re- ernment to operate more efficiently. I would alition behind this bill for bringing us together. public which inspired this nation’s founders. remind my colleagues that in a constitutional I applaud their work on this legislation and the Congressionally-mandated use of the Social republic the people are never asked to sac- work that they do every day in each of our Security number as an identifier facilitates the rifice their liberties to make the job of govern- local communities. I want to express special horrendous crime of identity theft. Thanks to ment officials a little bit easier. We are here to appreciation to all of the young people from the Congressionally-mandated use of the So- protect the freedom of the American people, these associations, who have rightly played cial Security number as an uniform identifier, not to make privacy invasion more efficient. such a key role in drafting and advocating for an unscrupulous person may simply obtain Mr. Speaker, while I do not question the sin- this legislation. someone’s Social Security number in order to cerity of those members who suggest that Congress has enacted many worthwhile access that person’s bank accounts, credit Congress can ensure citizens’ rights are pro- programs to help young people. But the bill we cards, and other financial assets. Many Ameri- tected through legislation restricting access to are introducing today has a different message. cans have lost their life savings and had their personal information, the only effective privacy Our bill responds to the tremendous desire of credit destroyed as a result of identity theft— protection is to forbid the federal government young people to have the greatest opportunity yet the federal government continues to en- from mandating national identifiers. Legislative possible to be active, creative, and productive courage such crimes by mandating use of the ‘‘privacy protections’’ are inadequate to protect citizens in our society, rather than receiving Social Security number as a uniform ID! the liberty of Americans for several reasons. society’s help only after they are in trouble. This act also forbids the federal government First, it is simply common sense that repealing Kids are asking to be given a chance to make from creating national ID cards or establishing those federal laws that promote identity theft is a difference in their own lives. We are saying any identifiers for the purpose of investigating, more effective in protecting the public than ex- that that is exactly what Congress can and monitoring, overseeing, or regulating private panding the power of the federal police force. should do. I am confident we can make that transactions between American citizens, as Federal punishment of identity thieves pro- happen. I look forward to working with my col- well as repealing those sections of the Health vides cold comfort to those who have suffered leagues to pass this legislation. Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of financial losses and the destruction of their f 1996 that require the Department of Health good reputation as a result of identity theft. and Human Services to establish a uniform Federal laws are not only ineffective in stop- INTRODUCTION OF THE IDENTITY standard health identifier. By putting an end to ping private criminals, they have not even THEFT PREVENTION ACT government-mandated uniform IDs, the Iden- stopped unscrupulous government officials tity Theft Prevention Act will prevent millions of from accessing personal information. Did laws HON. RON PAUL Americans from having their liberty, property purporting to restrict the use of personal infor- OF TEXAS and privacy violated by private-and-public sec- mation stop the well-publicized violation of pri- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES tor criminals. vacy by IRS officials or the FBI abuses by the In addition to forbidding the federal govern- Clinton and Nixon administrations? Wednesday, January 3, 2001 ment from creating national identifiers, this Mr. PAUL. Mr. Speaker, today I introduce legislation forbids the federal government from Second, the federal government has been the Identity Theft Prevention Act. This act pro- blackmailing states into adopting uniform creating property interests in private informa- tects the American people from government- standard identifiers by withholding federal tion for example, a little-noticed provision in mandated uniform identifiers which facilitate funds. One of the most onerous practices of the Patient Protection Act established a prop- private crime as well as the abuse of liberty. Congress is the use of federal funds illegit- erty right for insurance companies to access The major provision of the Identity Theft Pre- imately taken from the American people to personal health are information. Congress also vention Act halts the practice of using the So- bribe states into obeying federal dictates. authorized private individuals to receive per- cial Security number as an identifier by requir- Mr. Speaker, of all the invasions of privacy sonal information from government databases ing the Social Security Administration to issue proposed in the past decade, perhaps the in the copyright bill passed in 1998. all Americans new Social Security numbers most onerous is the attempt to assign every Perhaps the most outrageous example of within five years after the enactment of the bill. American a ‘‘unique health identifier’’—an phony privacy protection is the Clinton Admin- These new numbers will be the sole legal identifier which could be used to create a na- istration’s so-called ‘‘medical privacy’’ pro- property of the recipient and the Social Secu- tional database containing the medical history posal, which allow medical researchers, cer- rity Administration shall be forbidden to divulge of all Americans. As an OB/GYN with more tain business interests, and law enforcement the numbers for any purposes not related to than 30 years in private practice, I know well officials’ access to health care information, in Social Security Administration. Social Security the importance of preserving the sanctity of complete disregard of the Fifth Amendment numbers issued before implementation of this the physician-patient relationship. Oftentimes, and the wishes of individual patients! Obvi- bill shall no longer be considered valid federal effective treatment depends on a patient’s ously, ‘‘privacy protection’’ laws have proven identifiers. Of course, the Social Security Ad- ability to place absolute trust in his or her doc- greatly inadequate to protect personal informa- ministration shall be able to use an individual’s tor. What will happen to that trust when pa- tion when the government is the one providing original Social Security number to ensure effi- tients know that any and all information given or seeking the information. VerDate Aug 31 2005 10:29 Feb 28, 2007 Jkt 029102 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 0689 Sfmt 9920 E:\BR01\E03JA1.000 E03JA1 erjones on PRODPC74 with SENATE January 3, 2001 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS 57 The primary reason why any action short of overlooked. Promises were made to those CHIEF PHILLIP MARTIN—CHAM- the repeal of laws authorizing privacy viola- who served in the Uniformed Services.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • *SS01/R1289* MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE REGULAR SESSION 2003 By: Senator(S) Williamson, Dearing, Blackmon, Gordon, Jackson, Brownin
    MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE REGULAR SESSION 2003 By: Senator(s) Williamson, Dearing, To: Rules Blackmon, Gordon, Jackson, Browning, Burton, Robertson, Minor, Carmichael, Canon, Chamberlin, Farris, Harden, Harvey, Horhn, Jordan, Little, Michel, Moffatt, Nunnelee, Ross, Scoper, Smith, Stogner, Thames, Walls SENATE RESOLUTION NO. 71 1 A RESOLUTION COMMENDING CHIEF PHILLIP MARTIN OF THE 2 MISSISSIPPI BAND OF CHOCTAW INDIANS FOR HIS LEADERSHIP IN CREATING 3 VERY STRONG AND DIVERSIFIED TRIBALLY-OWNED AND OPERATED BUSINESSES 4 AND ENTERPRISES. 5 WHEREAS, Phillip Martin is the democratically elected Tribal 6 Chief of the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, a 7 federally-recognized American Indian tribe of 9,100 enrolled 8 members living on or near 30,000 acres of reservation land in East 9 Central Mississippi; and 10 WHEREAS, Martin has a 45-year record of service and 11 leadership in the tribal government, having served with the utmost 12 integrity and dignity as Tribal Chief since 1979. Chief Martin is 13 currently serving his sixth consecutive four-year term. His date 14 of birth is March 13, 1926; and 15 WHEREAS, Chief Martin serves the Mississippi Band of Choctaw 16 Indians on numerous Boards of Directors. During his tenure as 17 Tribal Chief, Mr. Martin has established Tribally-owned and 18 operated businesses and service operations, most of which are 19 located on the Choctaw Indian Reservation, and some of which are 20 located in Mexico and in major cities across North America. The 21 result has been the creation of a very strong and widely 22 diversified local economy, with the Tribe now ranking among 23 Mississippi's five largest employers; and 24 WHEREAS, on July 1, 1994, the Mississippi Band of Choctaw 25 Indians launched its first gaming operation, the Silver Star Hotel 26 and Casino, organized under the authority of the Indian Gaming 27 Regulatory Act.
    [Show full text]
  • THE PATH of EDUCATION AMONG the MISSISSIPPI CHOCTAW Stark
    FROM POVERTY TO PROSPERITY: THE PATH OF EDUCATION AMONG THE MISSISSIPPI CHOCTAW Stark D. Harbour A thesis submitted to the faculty at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of History in the College of Arts & Sciences. Chapel Hill 2019 Approved by: Malinda Maynor Lowery Keith S. Richotte William Sturkey © 2019 Stark D. Harbour ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT Stark D. Harbour: From Poverty to Prosperity: The Path of Education among the Mississippi Choctaw (Under the direction of Malinda Maynor Lowery) The Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians knew early in their post-recognition existence that education was the key to future success for the tribe. From 1945 to 1963, the MBCI methodically built the framework for an autonomous school district that would provide students with a comprehensive curriculum that addressed tribal needs. The crowning achievement of this project was a high school that kept tribal members in the community for their secondary education. This analysis traces the creation of Choctaw Central High School from conception to completion and highlights the contributions of tribal leaders in making the project a major tribal success. Tribal Chairmen like Emmet York and Philip Martin helped develop a progressive school curriculum and the capital necessary to fund the school as an independent entity. Choctaw Central High School serves as a prime example of Choctaw self-determination and shrewd diplomacy to advance tribal education and the MBCI’s external image. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1: FROM POVERTY TO PROSPERITY ..................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • CONGRESSIONAL RECORD— Extensions of Remarks E10 HON
    E10 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD Ð Extensions of Remarks January 3, 2001 care of for life if they served a minimum of that appears in Indian Country Today. As the else. They were among the poorest share- twenty years of active federal service. piece points out, Chief Phillip Martin of the croppers in a poor state, acutely discrimi- Well, those military retirees served their time Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians has for nated against. They were basically just hold- ing on to a tribal base, having come through and expected the government to hold up its more than a quarter of a century used the free end of the bargain. They are now realizing a very dark historical period as a people of market as a tool to better the lives of his fel- color in a racially polarized South. Suffering that these were nothing more than empty low tribe members and neighbors. from 80 percent unemployment, 90 percent promises. Those who served in the military did Self-reliance and not government depend- lived in poverty and the tribe averaged a not let their country down in its time of need ency is the secret to prosperity. But there is sixth-grade education. and we should not let military retirees down in no need to tell Chief Martin that fact. He has Appreciably, Martin returned home of theirs. It's time military retirees get what was lived his life promoting the economic vitality of sound mind and character and applied him- promised to them and that's why I am intro- his people and they have reaped the benefits self to the betterment of his people through ducing this legislation.
    [Show full text]
  • Choctaw] Box: 32
    Ronald Reagan Presidential Library Digital Library Collections This is a PDF of a folder from our textual collections. Collection: Blackwell, Morton: Files Folder Title: [Choctaw] Box: 32 To see more digitized collections visit: https://reaganlibrary.gov/archives/digital-library To see all Ronald Reagan Presidential Library inventories visit: https://reaganlibrary.gov/document-collection Contact a reference archivist at: [email protected] Citation Guidelines: https://reaganlibrary.gov/citing National Archives Catalogue: https://catalog.archives.gov/ WITHDRAWAL SHEET Ronald Reagan Library Collection: BLACKWELL, MORTON: Files Archivist: cas/cas File Folder:[Choctaw] Box 8409 Date: 12/10/96 1. letter Phillip Martin, Chief, Mississippi Band of Choctaw 1/20/82 Indians, and Mack Jimmie, Chairman, pearl River Local School Board, to Secretary Watt, re the principal appointment at Choctaw Central High School (2 pp.) 2. memo Mack Jimmie to Agency Superintendent for 1/7/82 Education, Choctaw Agency, re request to hire a principal (1 pp.) attachment to item #1 3. memo from Acting Assistant Director, South and West 12/24/81 Education Operations, BIA, to Choctaw Agency Superintendent for Education, re principal appointment (1 pp.) attachment to item #1 4. letter Director, Office oflndian Education Programs, BIA, 12/24/81 to Phillip Martin, re principal appointment (1 pp.) attachment to item # 1 5. statement of teaching experience (1 pp., partial) 11/5/81 ·, RESTRICTION CODES Presidential Records Act• [44 U.S.C. 2204(aD Freedom of Information Act. [S U.S.C. 552(b)) P-1 National security classified Information [(a)(1) of the PRAJ. F-1 National security classified information [(b)(1) of the FOIA].
    [Show full text]
  • *Ss01/R1288* Mississippi Legislature Regular
    MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE REGULAR SESSION 2003 By: Senator(s) Williamson, Burton, Gordon, To: Rules Dearing, Blackmon, Jackson, Robertson, Minor, Carmichael, Browning, Jordan, Canon, Chaney, Farris, Horhn, Johnson (19th), Kirby, Little, Nunnelee, Ross SENATE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION NO. 614 1 A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION COMMENDING CHIEF PHILLIP MARTIN OF 2 THE MISSISSIPPI BAND OF CHOCTAW INDIANS FOR HIS LEADERSHIP IN 3 CREATING VERY STRONG AND DIVERSIFIED TRIBALLY-OWNED AND OPERATED 4 BUSINESSES AND ENTERPRISES. 5 WHEREAS, Phillip Martin is the democratically elected Tribal 6 Chief of the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, a 7 federally-recognized American Indian tribe of 9,100 enrolled 8 members living on or near 30,000 acres of reservation land in East 9 Central Mississippi; and 10 WHEREAS, Martin has a 45-year record of service and 11 leadership in the tribal government, having served with the utmost 12 integrity and dignity as Tribal Chief since 1979. Chief Martin is 13 currently serving his sixth consecutive four-year term. His date 14 of birth is March 13, 1926; and 15 WHEREAS, Chief Martin serves the Mississippi Band of Choctaw 16 Indians on numerous Boards of Directors. During his tenure as 17 Tribal Chief, Mr. Martin has established Tribally-owned and 18 operated businesses and service operations, most of which are 19 located on the Choctaw Indian Reservation, and some of which are 20 located in Mexico and in major cities across North America. The 21 result has been the creation of a very strong and widely 22 diversified local economy, with the Tribe now ranking among 23 Mississippi's five largest employers; and 24 WHEREAS, on July 1, 1994, the Mississippi Band of Choctaw 25 Indians launched its first gaming operation, the Silver Star Hotel 26 and Casino, organized under the authority of the Indian Gaming 27 Regulatory Act.
    [Show full text]
  • Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians; Notice 6600 Fderai Hgister 1 Vol
    UKE- IWH-- United States Department of the Interior -AMEM- OFFICE OF THE SE( XETARY - Washingcor~.I) ( '/OL'JO 'JAN 15 1993 Honorable Phillip Martin Chief, Mississippi Band of Choctaw lndians P.O. Box 6010 Philadelphia, Mississippi 39350 Dear Chief Martin: On December 7, 1992, we received the Tribal-State Compact Between the Mississippi Band of Choctaw lndians and the State of Mississippi. We have reviewed the Compact and conclude that it does not violate the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (IGRA), Federal Law, or our trust responsibility. Therefore, pursuant to my delegated authority and Section 11 of the IGRA, we approve the Compact. The Compact shall take effect when notice of our approval, pursuant to Section 11(d)(3)(B) of the IGRA, is published in the FEDERAL REGISTER. Compact Section 9.2, Promotion of Tourism, provides that subject to the State designating tribal lands as a State tourism council area, the Tribe and the State shall separately provide $250,000 each year in matching funds to be used for advertising and promotion of tourism. We were concerned that these funds could be used for purposes other than those specified in IGRA Section 11(b)(2)(B), which provides that net revenues from any tribal gaming are not to be used for any purposes other than: (i) to fund tribal government operations,,~? prdqrams; (ii) to provide for the general welfare"oi the Indian tribe and , I' its members; i. (iii) to provide tribal economic developvent; \r' (iv) to donate to charitable organizations; or (v) to help fund operations of local government agencies.
    [Show full text]
  • 2014 “Rights & Responsibilities in History” Thesis Statement Examples I. “Tuskegee Experiment: No Rights, Plenty of Re
    2014 “Rights & Responsibilities in History” Thesis Statement Examples background topic rights (theme words) responsibilities immediate impact long-term significance I. “Tuskegee Experiment: No Rights, Plenty of Responsibilities” In the segregated 1930s, when blacks were considered physically and mentally inferior to whites, the Tuskegee Experiment was created as a back-up plan in the event of a national emergency. Even though they did not yet have civil rights amongst their countrymen, the Tuskegee Airmen took on the responsibility of defending their country during WWII. The Airmen’s success led to President Truman’s 1948 executive order 9981, with the U. S. Air Force becoming the first service to soar above the color line. Today, 40% of America’s military personnel is non-white. II. “Mississippi Institute: Providing the Right to Learn” Three decades before Helen Keller made her breakthrough understanding of ‘water’ (1884), and at a time when there were very few educational opportunities for deaf people, the Mississippi Legislature established the Mississippi Institution for the Deaf and Dumb (March 1, 1854) in Jackson, Mississippi. Because it was believed that all students deserved the right to learn and communicate, the Mississippi Legislature took the responsibility to provide that opportunity. At first instructors were difficult to find, but the Institution currently serves 150 students each year and has prepared many to attend universities, including Gallaudet University in Washington, D.C. III. “Phillip Martin: Mississippi Choctaw’s Moses” After they somehow survived Indian Removal in 1830, the Indian Reorganization Act of 1945 gave the Mississippi Choctaw Indian Tribe the right to settle in Neshoba County.
    [Show full text]
  • 57 HON. JO ANN EMERSON HON. NICK LAMPSON HON. TOM Delay
    January 3, 2001 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS 57 The primary reason why any action short of overlooked. Promises were made to those CHIEF PHILLIP MARTIN—CHAM- the repeal of laws authorizing privacy viola- who served in the Uniformed Services. They PION OF PEACE AND PROS- tions is insufficient is because the federal gov- were told that their health care would be taken PERITY ernment lacks constitutional authority to force care of for life if they served a minimum of citizens to adopt a universal identifier for twenty years of active federal service. HON. TOM DeLAY health care, employment, or any other reason. Well, those military retirees served their time OF TEXAS Any federal action that oversteps constitutional and expected the government to hold up its IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES limitations violates liberty because it ratifies end of the bargain. They are now realizing Wednesday, January 3, 2001 the principle that the federal government, not that these were nothing more than empty the Constitution, is the ultimate judge of its Mr. DELAY. Mr. Speaker, I am proud to in- promises. Those who served in the military did troduce to the RECORD the following editorial own jurisdiction over the people. The only ef- not let their country down in its time of need fective protection of the rights of citizens is for that appears in Indian Country Today. As the and we should not let military retirees down in piece points out, Chief Phillip Martin of the Congress to follow Thomas Jefferson’s advice theirs. It’s time military retirees get what was and ‘‘bind (the federal government) down with Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians has for promised to them and that’s why I am intro- more than a quarter of a century used the free chains of the Constitution.’’ ducing this legislation.
    [Show full text]
  • Strangers in Their Own Land: the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians Della Hébert
    Hébert 1 Strangers in Their Own Land: The Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians Della Hébert 2013 Rhodes Institute for Regional Studies Advisor: Professor Charles Hughes The Choctaw reservation in the small town of Henning, TN located in Lauderdale County is one of numerous Choctaw communities throughout the South. Choctaw are the third largest Native American tribe in the United States and there are federally recognized and non- recognized bands in Alabama, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Arkansas, and Texas.1 The majority of Choctaw, over 200,000, belong to the Choctaw Nation.2 The Henning reservation is a part of the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians reservation, which has almost 10,000 members.3 The Mississippi Band comprises the descendents of the Choctaw that remained in the Choctaw tribal lands in Mississippi after removal when the large majority of the Choctaw tribe departed to the west. As of December 2012, the reservation in Henning became the ninth and most recent addition to the Mississippi Band’s eight reservations. The history of the small community of Choctaw in west Tennessee represents an example of some important aspects of the Mississippi Band’s past, including sharecropping, churches, education, and the continuation of Choctaw traditions. They are significant to the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians’ past because they were integral to the Choctaw’s struggle for livelihood and independence as a third identity in the Deep South. 1 “2010 Census Table on Reported Tribes,” U.S. Census Bureau, United States Census 2010, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choctaw#cite_note-117. 2 “2011 Oklahoma Indian Nations Pocket Pictorial Collection Directory,” Oklahoma Indian Affairs Commission, 2011.
    [Show full text]
  • MX 2C05-0I- Washington, DC 20463
    ROTH, VANAMBEEO, ROGERS, ORTIZ & YEPA, LLP ATTONNKYf AT LAW P. JOEL ROTM (NMI IBOl LOMA8 BOULEVARD. N.W. RONALD J. VANAMSERO (NM) P.O. BOX l««7 SUITE C CAUL BRYANT ROOERS INM.MS) SANTA PE. NM •7I04-M47 ALBUOUEROUC. NEW MEXICO S7IOZ RAYMOND Z. ORTIZ (NM,DC) (SOB) SSS-OS7S IBOB) B4B-73BS DAVID R. VERA INM) FAX IBOB) BB3-7SOS FAX IBOB) MHM3 DAVID T. OOMEZ (NM) STEPHANIE PMO-POt KIOER INM) CAROLYN J. ABEITA INM) 347 EAST PALACE AVENUE SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO S7SOI Januarv 6,2005 S3 -n —i m Lawrence Norton. Esquire General Counsel Federal Election Commission 999 E Street, N.W. MX 2C05-0I- Washington, DC 20463 Re: Advisory Opinion Request -". Dear Mr. Norton: In Ad.Op. 1999-32, the Federal Election Commission determined that an Indian tribe was not subject to the prohibition on contributions by Federal contractors. 2 U.S.C. § 441c. where the tribe had established as a "separate entity1' a tribal enterprise that was itself a Federal contractor. This request for an advisory opinion is filed on behalf of our client, the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians ("Tribe"), which has established a tribal corporation - IKBI. Inc. - as a "separate entity** by the criteria set forth in Ad.Op. 1999-32. IKBI. Inc. intends to become a Federal contractor. The question posed by this request is whether the Tribe can preserve its right to make Federal contributions if it serves as co-indemnitor. along with IKBI. Inc.. on a performance bond that IKBI, Inc. must obtain in order to fulfill the terms of a construction contract.
    [Show full text]
  • And Others a Choctaw Anthology Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, Philadelphia Office of E
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 253 360 RC 015 062 AUTHOR Anderson, Jane, Ed.; And Others TITLE A Choctaw Anthology INSTITUTION Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, Philadelphia SPONS AGENCY Office of Elementary and SecondaryEducation (ED), Washington, DC. Indian EducationPrograms. PUB DATE 84 GRANT G008207449 NOTE 177p.; Pages 165-173 contain small print.For related document, see ED 239 788. AVAILABLE FROM Research and Curriculum Development, MississippiBand of Choctaw Indians, Tribal Office Building,Rt. 7, Box 21, Philadelphia, MS 39350. ($7.00). PUB TYPE Collected Works General (020) -- Historical Materials (060) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC08 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *American Indian Culture; American IndianEducation; *American Indian History; American Indians; Attitudes; *Cultural Activities; CulturalAwareness; Dance; Federal Indian Relationship; Games; Handicrafts; Interviews; *Leaders;Maps; Marriage; Medical Services; Organization; Questionnaires; Secondary Education; Student Developed Materials; Traditionalism; *Treaties IDENTIFIERS Funerals; *Mississippi Band of Choctaw (Tribe); Traditional Healing; Treaty of Dancing RabbitCreek; Treaty of Doaks Stand; Treaty of Washington City; *Tribal Government; Tribal Law ABSTRACT The collection of nine papers provides informationon the history and culture of the Mississippi Bandof Choctaw Indians. Written by college-bound Choctaw highschool students, the papers present topics on the lives of two Choctaw chiefs,Apukshunnubbee and Mushulatubbee; traditional Choctaw ceremonies (weddingand funeral customs, and social
    [Show full text]
  • Available from Abstract
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 232 837 RC 014 255 AUTHOR Brescia, William, Ed. TITLE Choctaw Tribal Government: A New Era. INSTITUTION Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, Philadelphia. SPONS AGENCY Office of Elementary and Secondary Education (ED), Washington, DC. Ethnic Heritage StudiesProgram. PUB DATE 82 NOTE 115p. AVAILABLE FROMChoctaw Heritage Press, Route 7, Box 21, Philadelphia, MS 39350 ($8.50). PUB TYPE Guides - Classroom Use- Materials (For Learner) (051) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC05 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS American Indian Culture; *American IndianHistory; American Indian Reservations; American Indians; American Indian Studies; Civics; CulturalBackground; Democracy; Economic Development; FamilyStructure; *Federal Indian Relationship; *Instructional Materials; Relocation; Secondary Education; *Self Determination; *Treaties; Tribes; UnitedStates History IDENTIFIERS Mississippi; *Mississippi Band of theChoctaw (Tribe); *Tribal Government ABSTRACT The first in a series of planned secondarycurriculum materials about the Mississippi Band ofChoctaw Indians, the book traces Choctaw tribal government from before seventeenthcentury contact with the French to the present day.Chapter I treats tribal government in the period before contact with the French,when Choctaw family structure and relationshipswere well defined. Chapter II discusses the course of the seventeenth andeighteenth century French alliance with the tribe. Chapter III detailsa series of United States-Choctaw treaties dating from 1786 and includingthe 1830 Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek which resulted inthe removal of many of the Choctaw to Oklahoma. Chapter IV describedthe tribe's "dark ages" between 1830 and the 1921 colonizationoperation of the Choctaw Agency. The chapter also describes the 1944 declarationof the Choctaw Reservation, the re-emergence of tribalgovernment and its 1975 reorganization, and thenew spirit of self-determination and economic development that exists today.
    [Show full text]