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1 Kidneys and Adrenals P. Hein, U. Lemke, P. Asbach Renal Anomalies 1 Angiomyolipoma 47 Medullary Sponge Kidney 5 Hypovascular Renal Cell Accessory Renal Arteries 8 Carcinoma 50 Renal Artery Stenosis (RAS) 10 Oncocytoma 52 Renal Infarction 13 Renal Cell Carcinoma 54 Renal VeinThrombosis 16 Cystadenoma and Cystic Renal Renal Trauma/Injuries 19 Cell Carcinoma 59 Acute Pyelonephritis 23 Renal Lymphoma 62 Chronic Pyelonephritis 26 Renal Involvement in Xanthogranulomatous Phakomatoses 65 Pyelonephritis 29 Kidney Transplantation I 67 Pyonephrosis 31 Kidney Transplantation II 70 Renal Abscess 33 Adrenocortical Hyperplasia 73 Renal Tuberculosis 36 Adrenal Adenoma 76 Renal Cysts I Adrenocortical Carcinoma 81 (Simple, Parapelvic, Cortical) 38 Pheochromocytoma 85 Renal Cysts II Adrenal Metastasis 88 (Complicated, Atypical) 41 Adrenal Calcification 91 Polycystic Kidney Disease 44 AdrenalCysts 93 2 The Urinary Tract P. Asbach, D. Beyersdorff Ureteral Duplication Anomalies.. 96 BladderDiverticula 127 Megaureter 99 Urothelial Carcinoma Ureterocele 101 oftheBIadder 129 Anomalies of the Male Urethral Strictures 133 Ureteropelvicjunction 103 Female Urethral Pathology 135 Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) 106 Vesicovaginal and Vesicorectal Acute Urinary Obstruction 109 Fistulas 138 Chronic Urinary Obstruction 112 The Postoperative Lower Retroperitoneal Fibrosis 115 Urinary Tract 140 Urolithiasis 118 BladderRupture 142 Ureteral Injuries 122 Urethral and Penile Trauma 145 Urothelial Carcinoma of the Renal Peivis and Ureter 124 Bibliografische Informationen digitalisiert durch http://d-nb.info/987804278 gescannt durch Contents 3 The Male Cenitals U. Lemke. D. Beyersdorff, P. Asbach Scrotal Anatomy 148 Varicocele 169 Hydrocele 151 Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Testicular and Epididymal Cysts 153 (BPH) 171 Testicular Microlithiasis 155 Prostatitis 174 Epididymoorchitis 157 Prostate Cancer 176 Testicular Tumors 160 Penile Cavernosal Fibrosis 179 Testicular Torsion 164 Peyronie Disease 181 Testicular Trauma 166 Penile Malignancies 184 4 The Female Cenitals U. Lemke, D. Beyersdorff, P. Asbach Anatomy of the Uterus Cervical Cancer 215 andVagina 186 Vaginal Carcinoma 219 Congenital Uterovaginal Vulvar Carcinoma 222 Anomalies 189 Pelvic Organ Prolapse 224 Cysts of the Cervix, Vagina, OvarianCysts 227 andVulva 193 Polycystic Ovaries 230 Leiomyomas 196 OvarianTeratoma 232 Adenomyosis 200 Ovarian Cystadenomas 235 Endometrial Polyps 203 OvarianCancer 238 Endometriosis 206 Ovarian Fibromas 242 Endometrial Carcinoma 210 Index 245 V7 i.

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Contemporary Concepts and Imaging Findings in Paediatric Cystic Kidney Disease, P
Contemporary concepts and imaging findings in paediatric cystic kidney disease, p. 65-79 HR VOLUME 3 | ISSUE 2 J Urogenital Imaging Review Contemporary concepts and imaging findings in paediatric cystic kidney disease Vasiliki Dermentzoglou, Virginia Grigoraki, Maria Zarifi Department of Radiology, Agia Sophia Children's Hospital, Athens, Greece Submission: 31/1/2018 | Acceptance: 27/5/2018 Abstract The purpose of this article is to review the renal cyst- cystic tumours. Imaging plays an important role, as ic diseases in children with regard to classification, it helps to detect and characterise many of the cyst- genetic background, antenatal and postnatal ultra- ic diseases based primarily on detailed sonographic sonographic appearances and evolution of findings analysis. Diagnosis can be achieved in many condi- in childhood. Numerous classifications exist, even tions during foetal life with ultrasound (US) and in though the prevailing one divides cystic diseases in selected cases with foetal magnetic resonance imag- hereditary and non-hereditary. Contemporary data ing (MRI). After birth, combined use of conventional are continuously published for most of the sub-cat- and high-resolution US allows detailed definition of egories. Genetic mutations at the level of primary the extent and evolution of kidney manifestations. cilia are considered a causative factor for many re- Appropriate monitoring with US seems crucial for nal cystic diseases which are now included in the patients’ management. In selected cases (e.g. hepa- spectrum of ciliopathies. Genetic mapping has doc- tobiliary disease, cystic tumours) primarily MRI and umented gene mutations in cystic diseases that are occasionally computed tomography (CT) are valua- generally considered non-hereditary, as well as in ble diagnostic tools.
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Renal Relevant Radiology: Use of Ultrasonography in Patients with AKI
Renal Relevant Radiology: Use of Ultrasonography in Patients with AKI Sarah Faubel,* Nayana U. Patel,† Mark E. Lockhart,‡ and Melissa A. Cadnapaphornchai§ Summary As judged by the American College of Radiology Appropriateness Criteria, renal Doppler ultrasonography is the most appropriate imaging test in the evaluation of AKI and has the highest level of recommendation. Unfortunately, nephrologists are rarely speciﬁcally trained in ultrasonography technique and interpretation, and *Division of Internal Medicine, Nephrology, important clinical information obtained from renal ultrasonography may not be appreciated. In this review, the University of Colorado strengths and limitations of grayscale ultrasonography in the evaluation of patients with AKI will be discussed and Denver Veterans with attention to its use for (1) assessment of intrinsic causes of AKI, (2) distinguishing acute from chronic kidney Affairs Medical Center, 3 Denver, Colorado; diseases, and ( ) detection of obstruction. The use of Doppler imaging and the resistive index in patients with † AKI will be reviewed with attention to its use for (1) predicting the development of AKI, (2) predicting the Department of 3 Radiology and prognosis of AKI, and ( ) distinguishing prerenal azotemia from intrinsic AKI. Finally, pediatric considerations in §Department of Internal the use of ultrasonography in AKI will be reviewed. Medicine and Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 9: 382–394, 2014. doi: 10.2215/CJN.04840513 Pediatrics, Nephrology, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, Colorado; and Introduction structures on ultrasonography images. The renal cap- ‡Department of Renal ultrasonography is typically the most appro- sule consists of thin ﬁbrous tissue, which is next to Radiology, University of priate and useful radiologic test in the evaluation of fat, and thus the kidney often appears to be surroun- Alabama at Birmingham, patients with AKI (1).
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Autosomal Dominant Medullary Cystic Kidney Disease (ADMCKD)
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Irish Rare Kidney Disease Network (IRKDN)
Irish Rare kidney Disease Network (IRKDN) Others Cork University Mater, Waterford University Dr Liam Plant Hospital Galway Dr Abernathy University Hospital Renal imaging Dr M Morrin Prof Griffin Temple St and Crumlin Beaumont Hospital CHILDRENS Hospital Tallaght St Vincents Dr Atiff Awann Rare Kidney Disease Clinic Hospital University Hospital Prof Peter Conlon Dr Lavin Prof Dr Holian Little Renal pathology Lab Limerick University Dr Dorman and Hospital Dr Doyle Dr Casserly Patient Renal Council Genetics St James Laboratory Hospital RCSI Dr Griffin Prof Cavaller MISION Provision of care to patients with Rare Kidney Disease based on best available medical evidence through collaboration within Ireland and Europe Making available clinical trials for rare kidney disease to Irish patients where available Collaboration with other centres in Europe treating rare kidney disease Education of Irish nephrologists on rare Kidney Disease. Ensuring a seamless transition of children from children’s hospital with rare kidney disease to adult centres with sharing of knowledge of rare paediatric kidney disease with adult centres The provision of precise molecular diagnosis of patients with rare kidney disease The provision of therapeutic plan based on understanding of molecular diagnosis where available Development of rare disease specific registries within national renal It platform ( Emed) Structure Beaumont Hospital will act as National rare Kidney Disease Coordinating centre working in conjunction with a network of Renal unit across the country
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Urology 2002
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PQI 12 Urinary Tract Infection Admission Rate
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UNILATERAL MEDULLARY SPONGE KIDNEY FIG. 1 Multiple Right
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Medullary Sponge Kidney with Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis
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Medullary Cystic Disease of the Kidney: Its Occurrence in Two Siblings
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