State of Vermont Superior Court Secretary, Vermont
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STATE OF VERMONT SUPERIOR COURT ENVIRONMENTAL DIVISION Docket No. SECRETARY, VERMONT AGENCY OF NATURAL RESOURCES, Plaintiff v. BRIAN BLAKEMAN AND KYLE BLAKEMAN d/b/a BLAKEMAN'S TOWING AND RECOVERY, Respondents ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER Having found that Brian Blakeman and Kyle Blakeman d/b/a Blakeman's Towing and Recovery (Respondents) have committed violations as defined in 10 V.S.A. §8002(9), the Secretary (Secretary) of the Agency of Natural Resources (Agency), pursuant to the authority set forth in 10 V.S.A. §8008, hereby issues the following Administrative Order: VIOLATIONS 1. 24 V.S.A. §2242(a)(2): Operation of a salvage yard without a Certificate of Registration (COR). 2. 24 V.S.A. §2257(a): Failure to screen salvage yard from public view. 3. Land Use Permit (LUP) #3R0897, Condition 1: Failure to maintain a gate on the vertical board fence as required. 4. Hazardous Waste Management Regulations (HWMR) §7-3ll(a)(l): Failure to store lead-acid batteries under cover on an impervious surface. 5. LUP #3R0897, Condition 2 and Natural Resources Board (NRB) Rule 34(A): Failure to obtain a Land Use Permit Amendment prior to a material change to the pe1mitted project. 6. 10 V.S.A. §6616, HWMR §7-302(c) and §7-803(i): Release of hazardous material into surface or groundwater, or onto the land of the state. 1 STATEMENT OF FACTS 1. Respondents own property located at 143 Vermont Route 110 in Tunbridge, Vermont with SPAN #65720710242 (the Tunbridge property). 2. Respondents operate an automobile towing and recovery service, known as Blakeman's Towing and Recovery on the Tunbridge property. TUNBRIDGE PROPERTY 3. On October 8, 2003, the District 3 Environmental Commission issued LUP #3R0897 to John & Pamela Doyle d/b/a JD Gas to install two 30,000-gallon propane storage tanks behind JD Gas shop, in addition to a previously installed 500-gallon fill tank, on the Tunbridge property. 4. On October 8, 2013, personnel with the NRB received an anonymous complaint regarding the operation of a towing business and junkyard on the Tunbridge property. The complainant indicated that oil was being dumped on the property as well. 5. On November 6, 2013, NRB personnel made contact with the Respondents and scheduled a site inspection of the Tunbridge property for that afternoon. 6. Upon arrival at the Tunbridge property, NRB and Agency personnel performed a joint inspection and observed approximately forty (40) junk motor vehicles, as well as multiple trailers, boats, used appliances and other junk located outdoors. 7. Pursuant to 24 V.S.A. §2242(a)(2), a person must hold a Certificate of Registration (COR) issued by the Secretary to operate, establish, or maintain a salvage yard. A COR may only be issued to a salvage yard that holds a Certificate of Approved Location (COAL) issued by the legislative body of the municipality in which the salvage yard is located. 8. Respondents' operation at the Tunbridge property meets the definition of a salvage yard pursuant to 24 V.S.A. §2241(7) and (15). 9. Respondents did not have a COAL from the municipality or a COR from the Secretary to operate a salvage yard on the Tunbridge property. By operating a salvage yard on the Tunbridge property without a COR, the Respondents have violated 24 V.S.A. §2242(a)(2). 10. Pursuant to 24 V.S.A. §2257(a), a salvage yard is required to be screened by a fence or vegetation which effectively screens it from public view, and is required to have a gate which shall be closed after business hours. 2 11. During the inspection, Agency personnel observed that the Respondents had failed to install a gate and effectively screen the salvage yard from public view with a fence or vegetation. By failing to have a gate, fence or vegetation to effectively screen the Tunbridge property salvage yard from public view, the Respondents have violated 24 V.S.A. §2257(a). 12. Condition 1 of LUP #3R0897 states: "1. The project shall be completed, operated and maintained in accordance with: (a) the plans and exhibits on file with the District Environmental Commission and (b) the conditions of this permit." 13. Exhibit #20 (Site Plan) ofLUP #3R0897 depicts a gate on a 10-foot high vertical board fence to the north of the existing building on the Tunbridge Property. 14. During the inspection, NRB personnel observed that the Respondents had failed to maintain a gate on the vertical board fence. By failing to maintain a gate on the vertical board fence as required on the Site Plan, the Respondents have violated LUP #3R0897, Condition 1. 15. Pursuant to HWMR §7-311(a), generators must accumulate and store hazardous waste upon an impervious surface within a structure that sheds rain and snow. 16. During the inspection, Agency personnel observed dozens of used car batteries stored outside on a non,impervious surface without cover. By storing used car batteries on a non-impervious surface without cover, the Respondents have violated HWMR §7-31 l(a). 17. Condition 2 ofLUP #3R0897states: "2. No changes shall be made in the design or use of this project without the written approval of the District Coordinator or the District Environmental Commission, whichever is appropriate under the Environmental Board Rules." 18. NRB personnel interviewed the Respondents, who confirmed that a towing and auto salvage business was being operated on the Tunbridge property. 19. Respondents operation of a towing and auto salvage business on the Tunbridge property is a material change to a permitted development requiring a permit amendment under NRB Rule 34(A). 20. By failing to obtain an amendment to the existing LUP prior to a material change to the permitted project, the Respondents have violated LUP #3R0897, Condition 2 and NRB Rule 34(A). 3 21. On November 21, 2013, the Agency sent Respondents a Notice of Alleged Violation (NOAV) detailing the violations observed at the Tunbridge property and providing instructions to come into compliance with LUP #3R0897 and applicable salvage yard, hazardous waste and solid waste laws. 22. On February 13, 2014, Agency personnel and Respondents agreed to a junk vehicle removal schedule for the Tunbridge property of three (3) per week with documentation of proper disposal. 23. On April 8, 2014, Agency personnel conducted a follow-up site inspection at the Tunbridge . property and requested the disposal documentation for the vehicles that had been removed from the property in accordance with the February removal schedule. Respondents did not provide anY documentation. 24. During the inspection, Agency personnel observed no discernable reduction in the number of unregistered vehicles on the Tunbridge property and approximately forty ( 40) automobile batteries stored on the bare ground, a non-impervious surface, without cover. Agency personnel also observed a wrecked vehicle leaking oil onto the ground. 25. Pursuant to 10 V.S.A. §6616, HWMR §7-302(c) and §7-803(i), the release of hazardous material, including used oil, into the surface or groundwater, or onto the land of the state is prohibited. By releasing hazardous materials onto the land of the state, the Respondents have violated 10 V.S.A. §6616, HWMR §7-302(c) and §7-803(i). 26. On May 9, 2014, Agency personnel conducted a follow-up site inspection at the Tunbridge property and observed the property to be in substantially the same condition as observed during the April inspection. 27. To date, Respondents have not obtained a COR from the Secretary for the Tunbridge property. SHARON PROPERTY 28. Respondents own property located at 354 Moore Road in Sharon, Vermont with SPAN #57618110053 (the Sharon property). 29. On December 16, 2013, Agency personnel received information that junk vehicles were being moved from the Tunbridge property to the Sharon property. 4 30. On January 14, 2014, Agency personnel performed a site inspection of the Sharon property and observed approximately twenty-eight (28) unregistered vehicles, as well as numerous piles of discarded white goods and scrap metal. 31. Respondents' operation at the Sharon property meets the definition of a salvage yard pursuant to 24 V.S.A. §2241(7) and (15). 32. Respondents did not have a COAL from the municipality or a COR from the Secretary to operate a salvage yard on the Sharon property. By operating a salvage yard on the Sharon property without a COR, the Respondents have violated 24 V.S.A. §2242(a)(2). 33. During the inspection, Agency personnel observed that the Respondents had failed to install a gate and effectively screen the salvage yard from public view with a fence or vegetation. By failing to have a gate, fence or vegetation to effectively screen the Sharon property salvage yard from public view, Respondents have violated 24 V.S.A. §2257(a). 34. On January 16, 2014, Agency personnel sent Respondents a NOAV detailing the violations observed at the Sharon property and providing instructions to come into compliance with applicable salvage yard law. 35. To date, Respondents have not obtained a COR from the Secretary for the Sharon property. ORDER Upon receipt of this Administrative Order, the Respondents shall: A. For the violations described above, Respondents shall pay a total penalty of $75,100.00. Payment shall be by check made payable to the "Treasurer, State of Vermont" and forwarded to: Administrative Assistant Agency of Natural Resources Environmental Compliance Division 1 National Life Drive, Davis 2 Montpelier, VT 05620-3803 Payment shall be received no later than thirty (30) consecutive calendar days following the date . this Assurance is entered as an Order by signature of the Environmental Court ( effective date). 5 B. Pursuant to 10 V.S.A.