DOCSLIB.ORG

Success Oriented Ground and Space Software Defined Architectures

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Success Oriented Ground and Space Software Defined Architectures Success Oriented Ground and Space Software Defined Architectures 30 March 2004 Jerry Brand, Vince Kovarik and James Faist Melbourne, Florida Presented at the GSAW 2004 Manhattan Beach, CA GSAW 2004 (Slide 1/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 Introduction • Software Defined Radio (SDR) Architectures Background • JTRS/SCA Terminology • SCA Software Structure • Example Ground SDR • Example Flight SDR • Successful Architecture Attributes • Conclusions GSAW 2004 (Slide 2/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 JTRS/SCA Terminology • Joint Tactical Radio System (JTRS): A radio system within the 2MHz to 2Ghz (tactical) frequency 2Mhz-2GHz range and has the SCA infrastructure (see below). JTRS Radio • Software Communication Architecture (SCA): The Core Framework underlying infrastructure specification that must be implemented. Defines >2GHz • Core Framework (CF): The SCA 2.2 realization of the SCA specification that provides the SATCOM Radio radio infrastructure services specified in the SCA. Core Framework • SCA-Compliant: A radio that has a Core Framework that adheres to the SCA is SCA-Compliant. Both radios are SCA-Compliant GSAW 2004 (Slide 3/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 SDR Abstraction • Dynamic (re)configurability Waveform Implementation Paths – Components – Waveforms Waveform Specification – Processing paths VHDL • Plug-n-Play components C/C++ • Reuse of common Framework/Infrastructure implementations • The Framework or Operating System Infrastructure provides the Abstraction FPGA ASIC intelligent abstraction GPP DSP away from the physical Host Platform implementation • The Framework provides the foundational Bandwidth technology for realizing a cognitive radio. GSAW 2004 (Slide 4/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 SCA Software Structure Applications OPERATING Core Framework (CF) ENVIRONMENT (OE) Commercial Off-the-Shelf (COTS) Non-CORBA Non-CORBA Non-CORBA Modem Security I/O Components Components Components Physical RF API Modem Modem Link, Network Security Security Security Link, Network I/O I/O Components Adapter Components Adapter Components Adapter Components Adapter Components MAC API LLC/Network API LLC/Network API I/O API Logical Software Bus (CORBA) Logical Software Bus (CORBA) Security API CORBA ORB & CF CORBA ORB & CF Services Services & Services Services & (Middleware) Applications (Middleware) Applications Operating System Operating System Network Stacks & Serial Interface Services Network Stacks & Serial Interface Services Board Support Package (Bus Layer) Board Support Package (Bus Layer) Black Hardware Bus Red Hardware Bus GSAW 2004 (Slide 5/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 RTOS and Core Framework • Real-Time Operating System (RTOS) Must Support the SCA Application Environment Profile (AEP) – The SCA AEP is a subset of the POSIX.13 Real-time Controller System Profile (PSE52) – Can be fully POSIX Profile 52 (or greater) compliant • Applications shall be Application's Resources, CF Base Application limited to using the CORBA ORB Core Non-CORBA RTOS services that are Framework components, (Framework device drivers, Control and etc. designated as Services mandatory in the SCA Interfaces) AEP • The Core Framework OS (function) that supports the SCA implements a essential OS access unlimited Application uses CF for file access and services functionality of the SCA OS access limited to SCA AEP CORBA API Logical device adapter GSAW 2004 (Slide 6/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 SCA Concept Hierarchy Applications • Application – The top- level entity used by the radio operator, i.e. waveform. Components • Components – Software units that provide specific functionality either directly or through Domain underlying hardware. Resources Manager • Resources –An abstraction of the type, capacity, and state of a logical entity. Devices • Devices – The collection of physical elements comprising the radio system. GSAW 2004 (Slide 7/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 Various Typical SCA Compliant Operating Systems and Platforms • SCA 1.1 – VxWorks / Pentium / ORBexpress GT 2.1.4 – VxWorks / PowerPC / ORBexpress GT 2.1.4 – VxWorks / StrongARM / ORBexpress RT 2.3.1A-β – LynxOS / PowerPC / ORBexpress GT 2.1.4B-β • SCA 2.2 – Windows / Pentium / ORBexpress RT 2.3.5 – Windows / Pentium / ACE-TAO – VxWorks / PowerPC / ACE-TAO – Linux / Intel / ACE-TAO – VxWorks / PowerPC / ACE-TAO (OCI) – Windows / Intel / ACE-TAO (OCI) GSAW 2004 (Slide 8/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 Domain Management Constraint Run-Time Engine Monitor XML Run-Time Domain Domain Monitor Profile Modeler COM/CORBA Bridge Domain Modeler Run-Time Monitor XML Development Environment Run-Time Environment dmTK Core Framework Chassis CORBA Infrastructure Framework Device rcv Domain Manager ) Modem s s r Services ( xmit e i e r f i F c Device e (Log, Event, l i Modem Application Constraint XML R p g v a and Name) m Factory Engine Processor e n Device A D SBC Waveform a Domain Knowledge M Application Device GSAW 2004 (Slide 9/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 Software Definable Features for Space and Ground Architectures • Modulation Modes – FSK, MSK, QPSK, OQPSK, SQPSK, SOQPSK, DPSK, SFDPSK, GMSK • IF Interfaces – 70 MHz, 140 MHz, 700 MHz, L-Band 950 to 2050 MHz • Data Rates - 9600 bits/second to 1 Gbit/sec basecard – Multiple Systems Supported • Forward Error Correction Coding – Turbo (Rate 2/3, 3/4) – K=7 Convolutional (Rate 1/2) – Reed Solomon – Turbo (other rates) • Other Specialized Functions – Bit Count Integrity – Mux/Demux for In-Band Control – Data Scrambling – Differential Encoding – Interleaving/ De-interleaving Block Signal Baseband C/X/Ku/ IF Interface – Phase ambiguity resolution Ka/EHF Conversion Processing Processing • Interfaces Custom IF Programmable Custom Mezzanines Modem Basecard Baseband – Control and Status Sea of Gates, Mezzanines – Local and Remote Operator Signal Processor – Ethernet, RS-232, RS422, RS485 AlgorithmsAlgorithms are are loaded loaded and and execu executedted in in programmable programmable devices devices ProcessorProcessor basecard basecard supports supports a a modulator/ modulator/ demodulator demodulator application application fferent frequencies mount on the CCA TransmitTransmit or or receive receive IF IF modules modules at at di different frequencies mount on the CCA es provides maximum flexibility CustomizedCustomized mezzanine mezzanine I/O I/O modul modules provides maximum flexibility GSAW 2004 (Slide 10/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 SCA Compliant Programmable Modem Meets SDR Needs • SCA Device and Device Manager interfaces capabilities include: • Device Manager interface for the board • SCA File System interface for on-board flash • Logical Device interface for each FPGA and the DSP • Demonstrated SCA and SDR Programmability Capabilities • Legacy compatibility • Control of external components (video for example) • Shutdown of TCDL waveform, load, and start of CDL waveform accomplished in under 10 seconds GSAW 2004 (Slide 11/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 Typical Ground SDR Base Card Structure M e z FPGA-2 FPGA-3 FPGA-1 z 1 Signal Processing Programmable RAM Memory Interface DSP Control Power Module Control Global Mezzanine 2 FPGA Memory Mezzanine 3 Backplane Connection 2 Backplane Connection 1 GSAW 2004 (Slide 12/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 Modem SCA Architecture SCA Interface PM SCA Implementation PM Physical Hardware manages FileSystem Base card is represented as an «realize» FileSystem manages SCA Device Manager. This Manage on- maps to the use of board flash the File System memory as for flash and an SCA File multiple devices System. on the card. Allows Dev iceManager external «realize» manages access into DeviceManager the flash by 0..2 3rd party software. DSPDevice manages DSP and FPGAs 0..* «realize» are represented as discrete SCA Devices providing a FPGA1Device fine-grained 3 0..* management and manages «realize» control capability. FPGA2Device «realize» manages Device «realize» FPGA3Device manages GSAW 2004 (Slide 13/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 SDR Flight Processor Requirements Derived from the Ground Basis • Multiple FPGAs – Maintain identical pin-out on all devices • Simple configuration creation/ partitioning – High Speed Communication busses – Single Microprocessor Interface – Independent banks of memory per FPGA – Built in Test for fault detection, some isolation, of assembly • Configuration • Opens •Shorts • Signal integrity – Implement a SEU detection scheme for configuration bit streams These Requirements Support Successful in-Flight Software Programmability GSAW 2004 (Slide 14/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 Typical Space SDR Base Card Structure M e z FPGA-2 FPGA-3 FPGA-1 z 1 Signal Processing Memory Programmable RAM Interface Memory DSP Global Memory Control Memory Power Module Control Global Mezzanine 2 FPGA Memory Mezzanine 3 Backplane Connection 2 SEU Backplane Connection 1 CRC Flight Architecture Builds Directly from the Ground Architecture GSAW 2004 (Slide 15/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 Successful Ground and Space Architecture Attributes • Programmability is built-in from the start • SCA compliance stems from a cohesive development and run-time environment design methodology • SDR programmability must be accomplished seamlessly and in minimum time • Space SDR platforms build directly from sound ground SDR architectures and features • Joint optimization of ground and space architectures lead to a successful, truly programmable Ground/Space system GSAW 2004 (Slide 16/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04 Conclusions • Software defined implementations provide more opportunity across multiple platforms and maximize design reuse • Reuse applies not only at multiple levels within an implementation, but across domains such as from ground to space • Common open architectures deliver designs amenable to improvements by multiple parties • Overall, SDR implementations provide substantial benefits and lead to successful ground and space communications architecture GSAW 2004 (Slide 17/17) assuredcommunications™ 16-Apr-04.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Steve Bernier, M.Sc
    Presented by: Steve Bernier, M.Sc., Research Manager Advanced Radio Systems Communications Research Centre Canada How Different Messaging Semantics Can Affect Applications Performances SCA applications are made of several software components typically connected in a pipeline configuration Using the SCA, software components can be implemented by different organizations Interactions between components requires a middleware The middleware for SCA is CORBA 2 How Different Messaging Semantics Can Affect Applications Performances This paper provides metrics comparing two types of CORBA interactions: One-way and Two-way Using CORBA, every interaction is transformed into a message sent from a source component to a destination component Two-way interactions Source is blocked until a response is received from the destination Synchronized with the target One-way interactions Source is not blocked until a response is received from the destination 3 levels of synchronization: with the middleware, with the transport, or with the server 3 How Different Messaging Semantics Can Affect Applications Performances Two-way messaging can lead to the empty pipeline problem 4 How Different Messaging Semantics Can Affect Applications Performances One-way messaging can lead to the packet reordering problem 3, 2, 1 2, 3, 1 3, 1, 2 5 How Different Messaging Semantics Can Affect Applications Performances This paper provides metrics for 4 tests. All tests work as follows: Pipeline configuration of 4 components The first component produces 1000 packets
    [Show full text]
  • Partner Directory Wind River Partner Program
    PARTNER DIRECTORY WIND RIVER PARTNER PROGRAM The Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, and Network Functions Virtualization are but some of the market forces at play today. These forces impact Wind River® customers in markets ranging from aerospace and defense to consumer, networking to automotive, and industrial to medical. The Wind River® edge-to-cloud portfolio of products is ideally suited to address the emerging needs of IoT, from the secure and managed intelligent devices at the edge to the gateway, into the critical network infrastructure, and up into the cloud. Wind River offers cross-architecture support. We are proud to partner with leading companies across various industries to help our mutual customers ease integration challenges; shorten development times; and provide greater functionality to their devices, systems, and networks for building IoT. With more than 200 members and still growing, Wind River has one of the embedded software industry’s largest ecosystems to complement its comprehensive portfolio. Please use this guide as a resource to identify companies that can help with your development across markets. For updates, browse our online Partner Directory. 2 | Partner Program Guide MARKET FOCUS For an alphabetical listing of all members of the *Clavister ..................................................37 Wind River Partner Program, please see the Cloudera ...................................................37 Partner Index on page 139. *Dell ..........................................................45 *EnterpriseWeb
    [Show full text]
  • High Performance Java Software
    High Performance Java™ Software Comparing a Common Design in Three Languages Kevin Buesing Field Applications Engineer Objective Interface Systems http://www.ois.com 1 Presentation Objectives Compare the performance of a single middleware design implemented in Java, C++, and Ada 95. Compare performance of using C sockets vs. Java sockets vs. JNI C sockets. Compare multiple middleware designs implemented in various languages. 2 High Performance Java Software Foundation Knowledge Comparing Sockets Comparing One Design Implemented in Multiple Languages Comparing Different ORBs Lessons Learned Summary 3 High Performance Java Software Foundation Knowledge Comparing Sockets Comparing One Design Implemented in Multiple Languages Comparing Different ORBs Lessons Learned Summary 4 Objective Interface Perspective • Vendor of communications software for: ─ Real-time and embedded systems ─ High-performance enterprise systems • Common themes ─ Invest in long-term technologies ─ An extreme fixation on performance ─ High reliability requirements ─ Wide platform support (over 500 binary platforms) ─ Committed to standards (OMG, Open Group, JCP) 5 Technology Used for Comparison • ORBexpress™: High Performance CORBA • One design ─ Predictable and oriented for performance ─ Replaceable transports ─ Desktop, server, real-time and embedded systems • Three ORBs implemented in their native languages ─ Ada ORB written in Ada ─ C++ ORB written in C++ ─ Java ORB written in Java ─ Not language bindings ─ Common design and architecture 6 Transport Comparison C++ Sockets vs. Java Sockets vs. JNI to C++ • With ORBexpress the transport itself is typically the bottleneck ─ Is using the JNI to access C sockets faster than the Java Socket class? ─ Pluggable transport API in ORBexpress makes this easy to test ─ JNI can require copies ─Depends on JVM ─JVM’s that force extra copies in either the socket class or JNI interface preclude high bandwidth utilization • Objective Interface tests run on ─ 1.7 ghz Pentium 4 ─ Microsoft Windows XP 7 Common Architecture ORB Comparison ORBexpress: Java vs.
    [Show full text]
  • EULA for Probasec 1.4 June 8, 2018 Page 1 of 41
    Diebold Nixdorf EULA for ProBaseC 1.4 June 8, 2018 Page 1 of 41 EULA for ProBaseC 1.4 Diebold Nixdorf Software End User License Agreement Software programs which you received either installed on the device provided by Diebold Nixdorf, Incorporated or one of its affiliates (“Diebold or DN”), downloaded from a Diebold website or provided on a CD by Diebold are copyrighted by the respective authors and use of each program is governed by the respective author's terms included herein or in the software. Diebold Nixdorf, Incorporated. (“DN Software”) claims copyright in the compilation only. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. Installation or use of this software or the terminal constitutes your agreement to be legally bound by these terms. If you do not agree with these terms, do not use or install this software and contact Diebold Nixdorf at www.dnlegalterms.com to arrange for return of the software and a refund of the value of the media. NEITHER DIEBOLD NIXDORF SOFTWARE NOR ITS AGENTS, DISTRIBUTORS, AFFILIATES, SUPPLIERS OR CONTENT PROVIDERS, SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY VIOLATION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OR FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THE SOFTWARE DESCRIBED HEREIN. THE LIABILITY OF ANY SUCH ENTITIES IS LIMITED SOLELY AND EXCLUSIVELY TO REFUNDING THE VALUE OF THE MEDIA (BLANK CD) ON WHICH THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED, IF ANY. The following are the list of licenses and software components under them: License Component Name Version Copyright Notice AES Brian Gladman AES by Brian Glandman Not Applicable Copyright 1999-2010, License Brian Gladman, Worcester, UK.
    [Show full text]
  • High-Assurance, Real-Time MILS Architecture
    High-Assurance, Real-time MILS Architecture W. Mark Vanfleet Bill Beckwith Senior NSA/IAD Objective Interface Systems Security Analyst CEO/CTO [email protected] [email protected] This presentation represents joint research between the Air Force, Army, Navy, NSA, Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Objective Interface, Green Hills, LynuxWorks, Wind River, GD, Rockwell Collins, MITRE, U of Idaho Why Security in Embedded Systems? 6/28/2004 High-Assurance, Real-Time MILS Architecture Vanfleet, Beckwith - 2 1 Why Security in Embedded Systems? • A Year in the Life of a Utility System – 100 - 150 hits/day on control network – 17 intrusions – 2 Denial of Service (DoS) events – 3 Loss of Control Events • Switchgear controller • Boiler Deaerator controls 6/28/2004 High-Assurance, Real-Time MILS Architecture Vanfleet, Beckwith - 3 Why Security in Embedded Systems? (cont.) • To reduce the risk of – Damage to internal systems • Expense to repair • Operational blockage – Damage to customer systems • Loss of goodwill • Market recognition: irreparable damage to quality image • Liability for customer losses – Peace of mind • Spend attention on forward initiatives • Less monitoring required • Sleep better • To reduce costs – Potentially lower insurance – Less monitoring costs 6/28/2004 High-Assurance, Real-Time MILS Architecture Vanfleet, Beckwith - 4 2 Why Security in Embedded Systems? (cont.) • Australian Water Utility – Vitek Boden, 48, April 23rd, 2000, Queensland, Australia • disgruntled ex-employee of equipment supplier • Vehicle became command
    [Show full text]
  • Preliminary Design of MUSES Control System Based on RT-CORBA and Java Toshiya Tanabe*, Toshikatsu Masuoka, Jun-Ichi Ohnishi
    Preliminary Design of MUSES Control System Based on RT-CORBA and Java Toshiya Tanabe*, Toshikatsu Masuoka, Jun-ichi Ohnishi, Motonobu Takano and Takeshi Katayama RIKEN, Beam Technology Division / Beam Physics and Engineering Lab. 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, JAPAN *e-mail: [email protected] Icalepcs2001, 27-30 November, 2001 RIkagakuRIKENKENkyusho (Bio Resource Center) (SP8) (Genome Science) RIKEN Aerial Photo Accelerator Complex Occupied by Local School USA Owned by the Ministry of Finance RI Beam Factory (RIBF) Facilities Overview Existing Facility [RIKEN Accelerator Research Facility (RARF)] – ECR Ion Source – RFQ – RIKEN Linear Accelerator (RILAC) – Charge State Multiplier (CSM) – Riken Ring Cyclotron (RRC) [K=540] – RIKEN Projectile fragment Separator (RIPS) 1st Phase – Intermediate Ring Cyclotron (IRC) [K=950], – Superconducting Ring Cyclotron (SRC) [K=2500], – Big-RIPS 2nd Phase [Multi-USe Experimental Storage rings (MUSES)] – Accumulator Cooler Ring (ACR) [Emax=400MeV/u for light ions] – e-RI Collider http://www.rarf.riken.go.jp/rarf/index.html -> e-RI Collider (2001) URL:http://ribfweb1.riken.go.jp/ RIBF Controls General Policies Vendor/Platform Independence & Portability of Applications – Long-term maintenance and future upgrade – Industry Standard (CORBA, Java, etc.) • Avoid MS-lead standards (DCOM, Active-X, etc.) Minimization of Own Software Development – Lack of man power (~5FTE) – Use of COTS products as much as possible – Software sharing with other labs (JSI, KEK, etc) Reliability over Cost on Hardware
    [Show full text]
  • Software Engineering On
    Title page - CLEO Baltimore, May 9, 2007 Software Engineering Processes Used to Develop the NIF Integrated Computer Control System* A. Peter Ludwigsen 2007 International Conference on Accelerators and Large Experimental Physics Control Systems, Knoxville, TN, October 14, 2007 Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA 1 * This work performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. NIF is a stadium-sized facility that will contain • 192-beam, 1.8-Megajoule, 500-Terawatt, ultraviolet laser system • 10-meter diameter target chamber with room for nearly 100 diagnostics 2 National Ignition Facility “Quads” (4 beams) and “Bundles” (8 beams) are the basic building blocks of the NIF 3 NIF’s 192 energetic laser beams will compress small deuterium-tritium fusion targets to conditions where they will ignite and burn, and achieve energy gain 4 The Integrated Computer Control System (ICCS) robustly operates a complex physics facility •• ControlControl 60,00060,000 pointspoints ¾¾ 1,500 processes 1,500 processes AutomaticAutomatic controlcontrol ofof 192-beam192-beam shotsshots ¾¾ 850 computers 850 computers areare overseenoverseen byby 1414 operatoroperator stationsstations ¾¾ 140,000140,000 distributeddistributed objectsobjects •• AlignAlign andand firefire 192192 laserslasers ¾¾ << 5050 micronsmicrons onon targettarget ¾¾ << 3030 psecpsec timing timing •• AutomaticAutomatic shotshot controlscontrols ¾¾ << 4-hours4-hours shot-to-shotshot-to-shot ¾¾ Hands-offHands-off
    [Show full text]
  • The SCA: Myths Vs Reality Is the SCA What You Think It Is?
    The SCA: Myths vs Reality Is the SCA what you think it is? Steve Bernier Researcher, Project Leader Advanced Radio Systems 1 OutlineOutline 1. Overview of the Software Communications Architecture (SCA) 2. Is the SCA too slow ? 3. Is the SCA too fat ? 4. Summary 2 1. SCAOutline Overview • The SCA was developed to assist in the development of SDR for the Joint Tactical Radio System (JTRS). As such, the SCA has been structured to: – Provide for portability of applications between different SCA platforms – Leverage commercials standards to reduce development costs – Reduce software development time with the ability to reuse design modules – Build on evolving commercial frameworks and architectures • The SCA is not a system specification but an implementation-independent set of rules that constrain the design of systems to achieve the above objectives 3 1. SCAOutline Overview • Myth #1: The SCA is only for military Radios – While its true the SCA specification was developed for the US DoD JTRS program, the reality is the core framework specification contains no military features at all ! • Myth #2: The SCA is for building Software Defined Radios – None of the core framework APIs are radio specific ! – An SCA platform can host any kind of application • radar, medical imagery, test equipment, etc. 4 1. SCAOutline Overview • The SCA Core Framework specification (version 2.2.2) is made of five documents: – Main document (130 pages) – Appendix B – Application Environment Profile (21 pages) – Appendix C – IDL (41 pages) – Appendix D – Domain Profile (64 pages) – Appendix D – Attachment 2 – Common Properties (4 pages) • Previous releases of the SCA specification had two extra documents named Security Supplement and API Supplement – These documents were last published in 2001 – The security supplement adds RED/BLACK centric APIs – The API supplement adds communications/radio centric APIs 5 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Towards a Common Hardware/Software Specification
    Towards a common hardware/software specification and implementation approach for distributed, rel time and embedded systems, based on middlewares and object-oriented components Gregory Gailliard To cite this version: Gregory Gailliard. Towards a common hardware/software specification and implementation approach for distributed, rel time and embedded systems, based on middlewares and object-oriented components. Engineering Sciences [physics]. Université de Cergy Pontoise, 2010. English. tel-00524737 HAL Id: tel-00524737 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00524737 Submitted on 8 Oct 2010 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. ECOLE DOCTORALE SCIENCES ET INGENIERIE de l’université de Cergy-Pontoise THESE Présentée pour obtenir le grade de docteur d’université Discipline : Sciences et Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication Spécialité : Informatique Vers une approche commune pour le logiciel et le matériel de spécification et d’implémentation des systèmes embarqués temps-réels distribués, basée sur les intergiciels et les composants
    [Show full text]
  • Integrated Computer Control System CORBA-Based Simulator
    UCRL-ID-133243 Integrated Computer Control System CORBA-based Simulator P. J. Van Arsdall R. M. Bryant F. W. Holloway January 15, 1999 Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory This is an informal report intended primarily for internal or limited external distribution. The opinions and conclusions stated are those of the author and may or may not be those of the Laboratory. Work performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract W-7405-ENG-48. DISCLAIMER This document was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor the University of California nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or the University of California. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or the University of California, and shall not be used for advertising or product endorsement purposes. This report has been reproduced directly from the best available copy. Available to DOE and DOE contractors from the Office of Scientific and Technical Information P.O. Box 62, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 Prices available from (423) 576-8401 Available to the public from the National Technical Information Service U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Embedded Computing Design Resource Guide
    RSC# @ www.embedded-computing.com/rsc RSC# @ www.embedded-computing.com/rsc www.embedded-computing.com VOLUME 4 • NUMBER 6 A U G U S T 2 0 0 6 COLUMNS RESOURCE GUIDE 7 Editor’s Foreword Federation of Associations 27 Middleware: The last roadblock to distributed By Jerry Gipper systems development By Dr. Stan Schneider, RTI 8 Embedded Perspective Ab fabless deals 29 BIOS, firmware, middleware By Don Dingee 33 FPGAs, reconfigurable computing 10 Embedded Technology in Europe Embedded devices for those with disabilities By Hermann Strass 52 High-performance computing 14 Eclipse Perspective and News ALF and 10 questions every QA team should ask 61 Why automate testing? By Tracy Ragan By Kingston Duffie, Fanfare 63 Integrated development environment FEATURES 67 Intellectual Property cores SPECIAL: Custom solutions and short design cycles 17 Customization for the masses 70 Mezzanine cards By Jerry Gipper PCI Express: Software/Firmware 84 Microprocessors, microcontrollers 23 Advanced functional verification and debug of PCI Express-based designs By Chris Browy, Avery Design Systems 89 Improving code migration and reuse By Robert Day, LynuxWorks DEPARTMENTS 94 Operating systems – embedded 30, 138 Editor’s Choice Products 102 Packaging By Jerry Gipper 105 Techniques to shrink embedded system E-CASTS design cycles RapidIO System Architecture: What Designers Need to Know By Rodger H. Hosking, Pentek August 24, 2 p.m. EST 108 Single board computers and blades www.opensystems-publishing.com/ecast OpenSystems 137 Storage solutions E-LETTER Publishing™ August: www.embedded-computing.com/eletter 143 It’s all just plumbing, isn’t it? Mobile phone security – in your face OpenSystems By Victor Menasce, AMCC By Seiji Inoue, Oki Electric Publishing™ 148 Switch network fabrics 153 System-on-Chip (SoC) Published by: OpenSystems OpenSystems 157 Using assertions to track functional coverage Publishing™Publishing™ By Kelly D.
    [Show full text]
  • Orbexpress CORBA for Fast Real-Time
    ORBexpress CORBA for Fast Real-Time Objective Interface 1892 Preston White Drive Reston VA 20191-5448 703/295-6500 (voice) 703/295-6501 (fax) http://www.ois.com/ mailto:[email protected] © 2000 Objective Interface Systems, Inc. Our Market Focus: K High Performance Systems K Embedded Systems K Real-Time Systems © 2000 Objective Interface Systems, Inc. 3 3 1 How CORBA Benefits Application Development u CORBA removes the need u Raises the level of for abstraction m Socket Level Programming u Moves infrastructure m Defining a client/server support to COTS vendors protocol Results: m Defining a message format No more ‘stove pipe’ m Marshalling of data applications m Demarshalling data upon Allows all languages to return from call cooperate on an equal footing u Saves developer’s time Reduces the need for u Improves Time to Market bindings to GUIs, u Increases System databases, etc. Reliability © 2000 Objective Interface Systems, Inc. 16 16 CORBA Performance Word on the Street About CORBA… K Provides a solid K Uses too much This might be true for a general middleware foundation memory purpose ORB. K Provides development K Is too slow It is not true for a Real-Time ORB flexibility ORBexpress was built from the K Simplifies K Is not reliable ground up to emphasize: reconfiguration K Small footprint K Increases re-use K Is too poorly K Fast performance supported K Protects investment K High Reliability K Top Notch Tech Support K Decreases cost … to be used K Mitigates risk for Real-time or embedded ...CORBA works! applications ORBexpress is Objective Interface’s ORB targeted to real-time and embedded systems © 2000 Objective Interface Systems, Inc.
    [Show full text]