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The First Human Infection with Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus in Shaanxi Province, China
Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University Public Health Faculty Publications School of Public Health 2-2015 The First Human Infection with Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus in Shaanxi Province, China Jing Wei Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Shen Li Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Jian-Hua Dong Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Hui Tian Baoji Center for Disease Control and Prevention Gerardo Chowell Georgia State University, [email protected] See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/iph_facpub Part of the Public Health Commons Recommended Citation J. Wei, S. Li, J. H. Dong, H. Tian, G. Chowell, H. Y. Tian, W. Lv, Z. Q. Han, B. Xu, P. B. Yu and J. J. Wang. The First Human Infection with Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus in Shaanxi Province, China. J Infect Dis, 35 37-9. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2015.02.014 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Public Health at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Public Health Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Authors Jing Wei, Shen Li, Jian-Hua Dong, Hui Tian, Gerardo Chowell, Huai-Yu Tian, Wen Lv, Zong-Qi Han, Bing Xu, Peng-Bo Yu, and Jing-Jun Wang This article is available at ScholarWorks @ Georgia -
Study on the Effects of Extreme Precipitation for Seven Growth Stages of Winter Wheat in Northern Weihe Loess Plateau, China
Journal of Water Resource and Protection, 2020, 12, 358-380 https://www.scirp.org/journal/jwarp ISSN Online: 1945-3108 ISSN Print: 1945-3094 Study on the Effects of Extreme Precipitation for Seven Growth Stages of Winter Wheat in Northern Weihe Loess Plateau, China Ouk Sereyrorth1,2, Baowen Yan1*, Khem Chunpanha1,2, Porn Lybun1,2, Pich Linvolak1,2 1College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang, China 2Faculty of Hydrology and Water Resources Engineering, Institute of Technology of Cambodia, Phnompenh, Cambodia How to cite this paper: Sereyrorth, O., Abstract Yan, B.W., Chunpanha, K., Lybun, P. and Linvolak, P. (2020) Study on the Effects of The research on the characteristic frequency of precipitation is a great signi- Extreme Precipitation for Seven Growth ficance for guiding regional agricultural planning, water conservancy project Stages of Winter Wheat in Northern Weihe designs, and drought and flood control. Droughts and floods occurred in Loess Plateau, China. Journal of Water Resource and Protection, 12, 358-380. northern Weihe Loess Plateau, affecting growing and yield of winter wheat in https://doi.org/10.4236/jwarp.2020.124021 the area. Based on the daily precipitation data of 29 meteorological stations from 1981 to 2012, this study is to address the analysis of three different fre- Received: February 29, 2020 quencies of annual precipitation at 5%, 50%, and 95%, and to determine the Accepted: April 18, 2020 Published: April 21, 2020 amount of rainfall excess and water shortage during seven growth stages of winter wheat at 5%, 10%, and 20% frequencies, respectively. Pearson type III Copyright © 2020 by author(s) and curve was selected for this study to analyze the distribution frequency of an- Scientific Research Publishing Inc. -
Summary Environmental Impact Assessment Shaanxi
SUMMARY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT SHAANXI ROADS DEVELOPMENT PROJECT IN THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA February 2001 CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 14 February 2001) Currency Unit – Yuan (Y) Y1.00 = $0.1208 $1.00 = Y8.2786 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank BOD – biochemical oxygen demand CO – carbon monoxide COD – chemical oxygen demand EIA – environmental impact assessment GB – Chinese National Standards HC – hydrocarbon IEE – initial environmental examination NOx – nitrogen oxides PRC – People’s Republic of China SPEPB – Shaanxi Provincial Environmental Protection Bureau SPCD – Shaanxi Provincial Communications Department SPHB – Shaanxi Provincial Highway Bureau SEIA – summary environmental impact assessment SPHSDI – Shaanxi Provincial Highway Survey and Design Institute TSP – total suspended particulate matter VOC – volatile organic compounds WEIGHTS AND MEASURES dB – decibel h – hour ha – hectare kg – kilogram km – kilometer km2 – square kilometer m – meter m2 – square meter m3 – cubic meter mg/l – milligram per liter mg/Nm3 – milligram per normal cubic meter t – ton (metric) NOTE In this report, “$” refers to US dollars. CONTENTS Page MAP i I. INTRODUCTION 1 II. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT 1 III. DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT 2 A. Physical Setting 2 B. Biological Environment 3 C. Social and Economic Environment 3 IV. ALTERNATIVES 4 V. ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES 6 A. Physical Setting 6 B. Socioeconomic Impacts 12 VI. ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT 14 VII. INSTITUTIONAL REQUIREMENTS AND ENVIRONMENTAL 16 MONITORING PROGRAM VIII. PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT 18 IX. CONCLUSIONS 18 APPENDIX 20 I. INTRODUCTION 1. The environmental impact assessment (EIA) for the Shaanxi Roads Development Project was undertaken by the Xi’an Highway University and the November 1999 EIA report was approved by the State Environmental Protection Administration on 1 March 2000. -
Day 2 Day 3 Day 1
Xi’AN Back to the heyday of the Tang Dynasty Location of Xi’an Xi’an is known as Chang’an in ancient times. Having served as the capital of thirteen dynasties, this city is one of the most important places to study and review the history of China. The Tang Dynasty was the pinnacle of China’s history, a period marked by great urbanism and cultural magnificence. As the capital of the Tang Dynasty, Xi’an was the centre of Eastern civilisation. Its importance was comparable to that of Rome in the West. Xi’an’s Tang Dynasty monuments are the most famous of all, and beyond that, the city is committed to recreating the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. Nowadays, in Xi’an, it is no longer an unattainable dream to travel back in time to the Tang Dynasty. What’s hot Shaanxi History Museum The Shaanxi History Museum is one of the four major museums in China. Its extensive collection of artefacts showcase 1.5 million years of Shaanxi’s history. The third gallery features the culture of the Tang Dynasty as well as artefacts from both the Sui and Tang Dynasties, while the fourth gallery displays a collection of gold and silver artefacts from the Tang Dynasty unearthed in Hejiacun Village. The “Treasure of the Museum”—Agate Cup with Beast’s Head Carving is a superbly crafted jade carving with chic colour. One can also visit the Treasures Gallery and the Tang Dynasty Mural Treasures Gallery of the museum. 91 Xiaozhai East Road, Xiaozhai Commercial Street, Yanta District, Xi’an City, Shaanxi Province, China Take Xi’an Metro Line 1 or 2 and get off at Xiaozhai Station, the museum will be reach from north-east exit. -
An Analysis of Spatio-Temporal Urbanization Patterns in Northwest China
land Article An Analysis of Spatio-Temporal Urbanization Patterns in Northwest China Haifen Lei 1,2, Jennifer Koch 2 and Hui Shi 1,* 1 School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China; [email protected] 2 Department of Geography and Environmental Sustainability, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 6 September 2020; Accepted: 19 October 2020; Published: 27 October 2020 Abstract: Chinese metropolitan areas have been experiencing urbanization over the past decades, impacting biodiversity, carbon emissions, urban heat islands, and food security. Yet, systematic research on spatio-temporal urbanization patterns and drivers along the urban–rural gradient is rarely reported for northwest China. Here, we use land-use data from 1980 to 2015 to explore land-use change, urbanization intensity, and drivers in northwest China. Our results display direct and indirect effects of urban expansion on farmland loss, but also spatio-temporal heterogeneity in the urbanization patterns. While the earlier years were dominated by infill and land conversion close to city centers, the later years displayed sprawling urbanization following the constraints of terrain and administrative boundaries at the cost of farmland. Our regression analysis of spatial variables found a strong relationship with urban planning factors. The spatial analysis of urbanization patterns revealed indirect land-use change on former farmland. Furthermore, we found that regional geography and historic sites considerably influenced land conversion. Overall, our findings indicate the need for sustainable planning strategies that synthesize approaches to farmland and historic site protection and consideration of regionally specific landscape characteristics. -
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Documentof The World Bank FOR OFFMCIALUSE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized ReportNo. P-4771-CHA MEMORANDUMAND RECOMMENDATION OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE INTERNATIONALBANK FOR RECONSTRUCTIONAND DEVELOPMENT TO THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS Public Disclosure Authorized ON A PROPOSEDLOAN IN AN AMOUNTEQUIVALENT TO US$50.0 MILLION TO THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA FOR THE SHAANXI PROVINCIAL HIGHWAYPROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized May 16, 1988 Public Disclosure Authorized This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only In the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. CURRENCYEQUIVALENTS (as of January 1988) Currency name 2 Renminbi Currency unit - Yuan (Y) = 100 Fen US$1.00 = Y 3.70 US$0.27 = Y 1.0 US$1.0 million = Y 3.7 million US$270,270 = Y 1.0 million FISCAL YEAR January 1 - December 31 WEIGHTS AND MEASURES 1 meter (m) = 3.28 feet (ft) 1 kilometer(km) = 0.62 mile (mi) 1 square meter (m2) = 10.76 square feet (ft2) 1 square kilometer (km2) = 0.4 squaremiles (mi ) 1 hectare (ha) = 0.01 km2 = 2.47 ac es (ac) = 15 mu 1 mu = 666.7 m' = 0.0667 ha 1 kilogram (kg) = 2.2046 pounds (lbs) 1 metric ton (m ton) = 2,204 pounds (lbs) ABBREVIATIONSAND ACRONYMS CAAC - Civil AviationAdministration of China ERR - Economic Rate of Return GOVAI - Gross output value of agricultureand industry HPDI - Highway Planningand Design Institute HSRI - Highway ScientificResearch Institute ICB - InternationalCompetitive Bidding ITC - InternationalTendering Corporation MOC -
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Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, volume 70 International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship(ICOEME 2018) Research on Brand Cultivation and Management of Tourism Industry Cluster Taking Shaanxi Province as an Example* Xiaoyan Liu Xi'an FanYi University Xi'an, China 710105 Abstract—The construction of tourism industry clusters is the development of Shaanxi tourism industry still has some characterized by strong spatial agglomeration, large resource limitations, such as low intensity of integrated development, intensity and strong correlation. It is an inevitable trend of unsound brand cultivation and management mechanism of regional tourism industry innovation, internal cooperation, industrial clusters, weak brand influence of industrial clusters, brand building and environmental governance of tourism low synergy of main body of industrial clusters brand destinations. The tourism industry cluster brand is the cultivation. To make the advancement with the times and embodiment of the highest level of development and make the innovation with the tendency, promote the specifications of the tourism industry cluster, and is an innovation of Shaanxi tourism industry cluster brand important endogenous force for the development of tourism cultivation and management model, and highlight the industry clusters. This paper takes Shaanxi Province as an characteristics of tourism industry are key issues for the example. Through the identification of tourism industry clusters, the analysis of the factors affecting the cultivation of development of Shaanxi tourism industry cluster under the industrial clusters in tourism industry, and the research on the new situation. cultivation and management of tourism industry clusters, it breaks the obstacles to the development of tourism industry II. -
Protection and Utilization of Confucian Temple in Southern Shaanxi from the Perspective of Cultural Heritage
Open Journal of Social Sciences, 2020, 8, 225-237 https://www.scirp.org/journal/jss ISSN Online: 2327-5960 ISSN Print: 2327-5952 Protection and Utilization of Confucian Temple in Southern Shaanxi from the Perspective of Cultural Heritage Hongdan Guo School of Literature and Media, Ankang University, Ankang, China How to cite this paper: Guo, H. D. (2020). Abstract Protection and Utilization of Confucian Temple in Southern Shaanxi from the As a precious historical and cultural heritage, we should not only pay attention Perspective of Cultural Heritage. Open to protection and inheritance, but also fully consider how to develop and utilize Journal of Social Sciences, 8, 225-237. the Confucian temples. For this purpose, we carried out field research on the https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2020.812017 remaining Confucian temples in southern Shaanxi, where social attention is Received: November 10, 2020 low. After investigation, it was found that: the situation of surviving Confucian Accepted: December 15, 2020 temples in southern Shaanxi is different. There are some Confucian temples Published: December 18, 2020 where the ancient buildings are relatively well preserved, or got seriously dam- aged but have been restored or rebuilt. There are also some Confucian temples Copyright © 2020 by author(s) and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. where only a few buildings or a single building exist, or even no physical build- This work is licensed under the Creative ings in the ruins. In terms of the utilization of the existing Confucian temples, Commons Attribution International except for some Confucian temples, which are now integrated with museums License (CC BY 4.0). -
Study on Urban Efficiency Measurement and Spatiotemporal
sustainability Article Study on Urban Efficiency Measurement and Spatiotemporal Evolution of Cities in Northwest China Based on the DEA–Malmquist Model Jun Yin and Qingmei Tan * College of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 18 November 2018; Accepted: 12 January 2019; Published: 15 January 2019 Abstract: Urban efficiency can effectively measure the management and allocation level of urban factor inputs. Based on the data of 30 prefecture-level cities in Northwest China from 2006 to 2015, urban efficiency is measured by data envelopment analysis (DEA). Then the spatiotemporal evolution rule is identified by Malmquist model. The results illustrate that the overall average urban efficiency of cities in Northwest China each year from 2006 to 2015 was at the low level. Only Jiayuguan, Yulin, Yan’an, and Karamay reached the high average urban efficiency, while Dingxi, Pingliang, Guyuan, Shangluo, Tianshui, Longnan, and Baiyin were at the inefficient level. Most cities in Northwest China were still in the “growing” stage of increasing returns to scale. The scale of urban investment was relatively insufficient, and economies of scale had not yet formed. Cities with decreasing returns to scale were mainly distributed in the capital cities and the central and sub-central cities of Guanzhong-Tianshui Economic Zone with relatively abundant urban resources and capital. Cities with constant returns to scale were mainly distributed in four cities including Yan’an, Yulin, Jiayuguan, and Karamay with high efficiency. The overall comprehensive efficiency, technical efficiency, and scale efficiency of cities in Northwest China were not only low, but also showing a downward trend. -
Chinacoalchem
ChinaCoalChem Monthly Report Issue May. 2019 Copyright 2019 All Rights Reserved. ChinaCoalChem Issue May. 2019 Table of Contents Insight China ................................................................................................................... 4 To analyze the competitive advantages of various material routes for fuel ethanol from six dimensions .............................................................................................................. 4 Could fuel ethanol meet the demand of 10MT in 2020? 6MTA total capacity is closely promoted ....................................................................................................................... 6 Development of China's polybutene industry ............................................................... 7 Policies & Markets ......................................................................................................... 9 Comprehensive Analysis of the Latest Policy Trends in Fuel Ethanol and Ethanol Gasoline ........................................................................................................................ 9 Companies & Projects ................................................................................................... 9 Baofeng Energy Succeeded in SEC A-Stock Listing ................................................... 9 BG Ordos Started Field Construction of 4bnm3/a SNG Project ................................ 10 Datang Duolun Project Created New Monthly Methanol Output Record in Apr ........ 10 Danhua to Acquire & -
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5d4n5d4n BestBest ofof Xi’anXi’an ++ HuashanHuashan (CXIY5B) HIGHLIGHT: EXCLUSIVE ARRANGEMENT OF XI’AN-YAN’AN ROUND-TRIP, TAKING HIGH-SPEED RAILWAY XI’AN / HUASHAN 12 PLANNED MEALS 04 BREAKFASTS 04 LUNCHES MEAL PLAN 04 DINNERS CHINA MAP N SHAANXI JINGBIANJINGBIAN 2 YANAN HUKOU WATERFALL MT. HUASHAN 1 START/END 4 3 XI’AN NIGHT STAY BY FLIGHT BY COACH by Dynasty Travel BY TRAIN CHINA CXIY8B 66 Terracotta Army DAY 1 DAY 2 SINGAPORE XI’AN XI’AN HUASHAN (ABOUT 2.5 HRS) Welcome to a unique experience! • Terra-cotta Museum (Electric car ride included), visit number 1, • Assemble at airport for departure, take transit flight toXi’an. 2, 3 pits, Bronze Chariots and Horses pit. • Hancheng Site Attraction (Electric car ride included), boat tour • DIY Terracotta Warriors, make your own pieces. of Hancheng Lake, Silk Road Museum, Hancheng Corner Tower • The Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum. Site, ascend the Dafeng Pavilion, watch the Curved Screen • Drive to Huashan. Movie. Breakfast – Hotel International Buffet | Lunch | Dinner – Lamb Steamboat • Experience the welcome ceremony while dressed in Han Dynasty traditional clothes. Enjoy the highest level of Royal Welcome DAY 3 Etiquette in Han Dynasty. (ABOUT 2.5 HRS) • Bell Drum Tower Square. HUASHAN XI’AN • Muslim Food Street – famous food culture district in Xi’an, take • Proceed to Huashan (By eco-bus and take cable car to Northern local snacks own expense. Peaks) - It is famous for natural vista of steep and narrow paths, precipitous crags and a high mountain range. Its five peaks are Lunch – Chang’an Welcome Banquet | Dinner – Han Tang Dynasty Noodle the representative attractions and each has its distinctive charms. -
Zhao Leji 赵乐际 Born 1957
Zhao Leji 赵乐际 Born 1957 Current Positions • Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (2017– present) • Member of the Politburo Standing Committee (2017–present) • Director of the Central Organization Department of the CCP Central Committee (2012–present) • Deputy Head of the Central Leading Group for Party Building Work (2012–present) • Deputy Head of the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work (2012–present) • Member of the Politburo (2012–present) • Full member of the Central Committee of the CCP (2002–present) Personal and Professional Background Zhao Leji was born on March 8, 1957, in Xining City, Qinghai Province. His ancestral home is Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, and his parents served as cadres who moved from Xi’an to support frontier work in economically disadvantaged Qinghai. Zhao joined the CCP in 1975. He was a “sent-down youth” at an agricultural commune in Qinghai’s Guide County during the Cultural Revolution (1974–75).i He received an undergraduate degree in philosophy from Peking University in Beijing (1977–80) and was part of the last class comprised of the so-called “worker-peasant-soldier students.” Zhao also attended the graduate program in currency and banking at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (1996–98) and the graduate program in politics at the Central Party School (2002–05), both via part-time studies. In the Department of Commerce of the Qinghai provincial government, Zhao served as a communications officer (1975–77) and as a clerk in the political division (1980–82). Between 1980 and 1983, he served in various roles within the Qinghai Provincial Commerce School, namely instructor, Chinese Communist Youth League (CCYL) secretary, and deputy head of the dean’s office.