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BridepriceBrideprice SystemsSystems Simple Exogamy polity Simple Bifurcate Bride Polygyny agriculture Merging Kin Price Terms Female Premarital sex farming permitted Economy Polity Transmission of Marriage Kinship Division of labor Property Terminology DowryDowry SystemsSystems Complex In-marriage polity Advanced Dowry Sibling agriculture Monogamy kin terms Male Prohibited farming premarital sex Economy Polity Transmission of Marriage Kinship Division of labor Property Terminology TheThe ValueValue ofof VirginityVirginity Economic None Bride Bride Gift Dowry Total Transaction Price Service Exchange & indirect dowry Virginity 31669 1852 valued Virginity 26 27 10 3 7 73 Virginity not valued N=125; Chi-square = 27.13; p<0.0001 Alice Schlegel, American Ethnologist, 18: 719-734 (1991) FemaleFemale ContributionsContributions toto PrimaryPrimary FoodFood ProductionProduction HHHH andand DD:DD: FurtherFurther ContrastsContrasts Bride Price Dowry Heir Production not relevant because of important because of lineal lateral inheritance inheritance and random demographic events Adoption by kin for care of parentless sometimes by kin for heir children production Non-reproductive rare spinsters and bachelors adults Alternative none concubines & morganatic marriage forms unions Marriage polygyny monogamy Gaining high status accumulation of human Accumulation of capital resources resources Divorce common rare Religious orders for absent present, celibates in non-reproductive religious order are celibates relatively common MorganaticMorganatic MarriageMarriage Etymology: New Latin matrimonium ad morganaticam, literally, marriage with morning gift Date: circa 1741 of, relating to, or being a marriage between a member of a royal or noble family and a person of inferior rank in which the rank of the inferior partner remains unchanged and the children of the marriage do not succeed to the titles, fiefs, or entailed property of the parent of higher rank.

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Some Observations on the Weddings of Tokugawa Shogun’S Daughters – Part 2
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Department of East Asian Languages and Civilizations School of Arts and Sciences October 2012 Some Observations on the Weddings of Tokugawa Shogun’s Daughters – Part 2 Cecilia S. Seigle Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/ealc Part of the Family, Life Course, and Society Commons, Inequality and Stratification Commons, and the Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Seigle, Cecilia S. Ph.D., "Some Observations on the Weddings of Tokugawa Shogun’s Daughters – Part 2" (2012). Department of East Asian Languages and Civilizations. 8. https://repository.upenn.edu/ealc/8 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/ealc/8 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Some Observations on the Weddings of Tokugawa Shogun’s Daughters – Part 2 Abstract This section discusses the complex psychological and philosophical reason for Shogun Yoshimune’s contrasting handlings of his two adopted daughters’ and his favorite son’s weddings. In my thinking, Yoshimune lived up to his philosophical principles by the illogical, puzzling treatment of the three weddings. We can witness the manifestation of his modest and frugal personality inherited from his ancestor Ieyasu, cohabiting with his strong but unconventional sense of obligation and respect for his benefactor Tsunayoshi. Disciplines Family, Life Course, and Society | Inequality and Stratification | Social and Cultural Anthropology This is available at ScholarlyCommons: https://repository.upenn.edu/ealc/8 Weddings of Shogun’s Daughters #2- Seigle 1 11Some Observations on the Weddings of Tokugawa Shogun’s Daughters – Part 2 e.
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Overruling Dred Scott: the Case for Same-Sex Marriage
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