DOCSLIB.ORG

Nos. 13-1231 & 13-1232 Washington, D.C. 20530

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Nos. 13-1231 & 13-1232 Washington, D.C. 20530 USCA Case #13-1231 Document #1472126 Filed: 12/23/2013 Page 1 of 98 ORAL ARGUMENT NOT YET SCHEDULED BRIEF FOR RESPONDENTS IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CIRCUIT NOS. 13-1231 & 13-1232 SPECTRUM FIVE LLC, APPELLANT, V. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION, APPELLEE. SPECTRUM FIVE LLC, PETITIONER, V. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION AND UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, RESPONDENTS. ON APPEAL FROM AND PETITION FOR REVIEW OF AN ORDER OF THE FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WILLIAM J. BAER JONATHAN B. SALLET ASSISTANT ATTORNEY GENERAL ACTING GENERAL COUNSEL ROBERT B. NICHOLSON JACOB M. LEWIS ROBERT J. WIGGERS ASSOCIATE GENERAL COUNSEL ATTORNEYS MATTHEW J. DUNNE UNITED STATES COUNSEL DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE WASHINGTON, D.C. 20530 FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20554 (202) 418-1740 USCA Case #13-1231 Document #1472126 Filed: 12/23/2013 Page 2 of 98 CERTIFICATE AS TO PARTIES, RULINGS, AND RELATED CASES Pursuant to D.C. Circuit Rule 28(a)(1), Appellee/Respondent the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) and Respondent the United States certify as follows: 1. Parties. The parties appearing before the FCC were DIRECTV Enterprises, LLC; EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation; the Government of Bermuda; Radiocommunications Agency Netherlands; SES S.A.; and Spectrum Five LLC. The parties appearing before this Court are Appellant/Petitioner Spectrum Five LLC; Appelle/Respondent the FCC; Respondent the United States in No. 13-1232 only; and Intervenor EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation. 2. Ruling under review. The ruling under review is Memorandum Opinion and Order, EchoStar Satellite Operating Company; Application for Special Temporary Authority Relating to Moving the EchoStar 6 Satellite from the 77° W.L. Orbital Location, and to Operate at the 96.2° W.L. Orbital Location, 28 FCC Rcd 10412 (2013) (“Order”). 3. Related cases. The FCC and the United States are not aware of any related cases. USCA Case #13-1231 Document #1472126 Filed: 12/23/2013 Page 3 of 98 TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Authorities......................................................................................... iii Glossary ......................................................................................................... viii Jurisdiction ........................................................................................................ 1 Questions Presented .......................................................................................... 2 Statutes and Regulations ................................................................................... 3 Counterstatement ............................................................................................... 3 A. Regulatory Background ......................................................................... 3 B. Spectrum Five ........................................................................................ 7 C. Proceedings Before The Bureau ............................................................ 9 1. Application and Pleadings ................................................................. 9 2. Bureau Decision .............................................................................. 13 D. The Order On Review ......................................................................... 15 E. Subsequent Developments .................................................................. 18 Summary of Argument .................................................................................... 18 Standard of Review ......................................................................................... 23 Argument ......................................................................................................... 24 I. Spectrum Five Has Not Demonstrated Standing. .................................... 24 A. Spectrum Five’s Injury Is Conjectural And Uncertain. ...................... 24 B. Redress Is Contingent On Action By The ITU, A Non- Party. .................................................................................................... 29 1. Only the ITU can provide relief ...................................................... 29 2. Vacatur may have no effect on the ITU. ......................................... 30 i USCA Case #13-1231 Document #1472126 Filed: 12/23/2013 Page 4 of 98 C. The Requested Relief Is Beyond The Court’s Power. ........................ 34 II. The Commission Reasonably Exercised Its Discretion In Finding That An International Coordination Agreement Constituted Extraordinary Circumstances Meriting An STA. ................. 39 A. Interference protection for present and future DBS service to U.S. customers constituted extraordinary circumstances. ..................................................................................... 39 B. Spectrum Five’s attacks on the coordination arrangement are baseless. ......................................................................................... 43 III. Spectrum Five Has Waived Its Argument That A Conflict Between An STA And The ITU BSS Plan Is Unlawful; In Any Case, There Is No Conflict. .............................................................. 47 IV. The Commission Has Not Pre-Judged The Assignment Of DBS Licenses. .......................................................................................... 47 V. Spectrum Five Has Waived Its Argument Regarding Echostar 6’s Fuel Life; In Any Case, The Commission Reasonably Accepted Echostar’s Explanation Of The Issue. .................. 54 Conclusion ....................................................................................................... 57 ii USCA Case #13-1231 Document #1472126 Filed: 12/23/2013 Page 5 of 98 TABLE OF AUTHORITIES CASES Americans for Safe Access v. DEA, 706 F.3d 438 (D.C. Cir. 2013) ........................................................................................... 33 ASARCO Inc. v. Kadish, 490 U.S. 605 (1989) ................................................ 29 Ashbacker Radio Corp. v. FCC, 326 U.S. 327 (1945) .......................................................................................................... 52 * AT&T Corp. v. FCC, 317 F.3d 227 (D.C. Cir. 2003) ..................................... 48 Bachow Commc’ns, Inc. v. FCC, 237 F.3d 683 (D.C. Cir. 2001) ........................................................................................... 52 * Bartholdi Cable Co., Inc. v. FCC, 114 F.3d 274 (D.C. Cir. 1997) ........................................................................................... 55 BDPCS, Inc. v. FCC, 351 F.3d 1177 (D.C. Cir. 2003) ............................................................................................................ 47 Cablevision Sys. Corp. v. FCC, 649 F.3d 695 (D.C. Cir. 2011) ................................................................................................ 4, 57 City of Arlington, Tex. v. FCC, 133 S. Ct. 1863 (2013) .......................................................................................................... 39 Clapper v. Amnesty Int'l USA, 133 S. Ct. 1138 (2013) .......................................................................................................... 24 CNG Transmission Corp. v. FERC, 40 F.3d 1289 (D.C. Cir. 1994) ........................................................................................... 29 Coal. for Pres. of Hispanic Broad. v. FCC, 893 F.2d 1349 (D.C. Cir. 1990) ......................................................................... 27 Consumer Elecs. Ass’n v. FCC, 347 F.3d 291 (D.C. Cir. 2003) ..................................................................................................... 23 Cranston v. Reagan, 611 F. Supp. 247 (D.D.C. 1985) ............................................................................................................ 36 Dist. No. 1, Pac. Coast Dist., Marine Eng’rs Beneficial Ass’n v. Mar. Admin., 215 F.3d 37 (D.C. Cir. 2000) ........................................................................................... 45 El-Shifa Pharm. Indus. Co. v. U.S., 607 F.3d 836 (D.C. Cir. 2010) ........................................................................................... 35 iii USCA Case #13-1231 Document #1472126 Filed: 12/23/2013 Page 6 of 98 Environmentel, LLC v. FCC, 661 F.3d 80 (D.C. Cir. 2011) ............................................................................................................ 55 FCC v. WNCN Listeners Guild, 450 U.S. 582 (1981) .......................................................................................................... 43 Haig v. Agee, 453 U.S. 280 (1981) ................................................................. 35 Hwang Geum Joo v. Japan, 413 F.3d 45 (D.C. Cir. 2005) ............................................................................................................ 36 * In re Core Commc’ns, Inc., 455 F.3d 267 (D.C. Cir. 2006) ............................................................................................... 43, 46, 47 Japan Whaling Ass’n v. Am. Cetacean Soc., 478 U.S. 221 (1986) ........................................................................................... 36 Keller Commc’ns, Inc. v. FCC, 130 F.3d 1073 (D.C. Cir. 1997) ..................................................................................................... 42 Kessler v. FCC, 326 F.2d 673 (D.C. Cir. 1963) .............................................. 52 Klamath Water Users Ass’n v. FERC, 534 F.3d 735 (D.C. Cir. 2008) .............................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite- R Series (GOES-R) 2016
    Student Works 12-14-2016 Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite- R Series (GOES-R) 2016 Paige N. Dixon Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.erau.edu/student-works Part of the Aviation and Space Education Commons, Meteorology Commons, and the Space Vehicles Commons Scholarly Commons Citation Dixon, P. N. (2016). Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite- R Series (GOES-R) 2016. , (). Retrieved from https://commons.erau.edu/student-works/67 This Undergraduate Research is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Student Works by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite- R Series (GOES-R) 2016 Paige N. Dixon Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Prescott, Arizona ABSTRACT This is a report on the first NOAA GOES-R satellite, launched on November 19th, 2016. This report will cover some of the details of the GOES-R project, as well as discuss the collaborations that made the project possible. This document will also detail some of the new satellite’s capabilities including geostationary lightning detection, and space weather monitoring, and will focus on real-world application of such technology. Additionally, this report will list some of the current and projected GOES-R products, and the potential benefits if testing proves successful. 1 1. Introduction The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration better known as NOAA, in collaboration with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration or NASA launched the first of the R-series GOES satellites into orbit on 19 November, of this year.
    [Show full text]
  • GAO-10-799 Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites
    United States Government Accountability Office Report to Congressional Committees GAO September 2010 GEOSTATIONARY OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL SATELLITES Improvements Needed in Continuity Planning and Involvement of Key Users GAO-10-799 September 2010 Accountability Integrity Reliability GEOSTATIONARY OPERATIONAL Highlights ENVIRONMENTAL SATELLITES Highlights of GAO-10-799, a report to Improvements Needed in Continuity Planning and congressional committees Involvement of Key Users Why GAO Did This Study What GAO Found The Department of Commerce’s NOAA has made progress on the GOES-R acquisition, but key instruments National Oceanic and Atmospheric have experienced challenges and important milestones have been delayed. Administration (NOAA), with the The GOES-R program awarded key contracts for its flight and ground aid of the National Aeronautics and projects, and these are in development. However, two instruments have Space Administration (NASA), is to experienced technical issues that led to contract cost increases, and procure the next generation of significant work remains on other development efforts. In addition, since geostationary operational environmental satellites, called 2006, the launch dates of the first two satellites in the series have been Geostationary Operational delayed by about 3 years. As a result, NOAA may not be able to meet its policy Environmental Satellite-R (GOES- of having a backup satellite in orbit at all times, which could lead to a gap in R) series. The GOES-R series is to coverage if GOES-14 or GOES-15 fails prematurely (see graphic). replace the current series of satellites, which will likely begin to Potential Gap in GOES Coverage reach the end of their useful lives in approximately 2015.
    [Show full text]
  • Aeronautics and Space Report of the President, 1976 Activities
    Aeronautics and Space Report of the President 19 76 Activities NOTE TO READERS: ALL PRINTED PAGES ARE INCLUDED, UNNUMBERED BLANK PAGES DURING SCANNING AND QUALITY CONTROL CHECK HAVE BEEN DELETED Aeronautics and Space Report of the President 1976 Activities National Aeronautics and Space Administration Washington, D.C. 20546 Table of Contents Page Page I. Summary of U.S. Aeronautics and Space Ac- X. National Academy of Sciences, National Acad- tivities of 1976 _________________________ 1 emy .of Engineering, National Research 67 Introduction _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ 1 Council _______________________________ Space _______________________________ 1 Introduction _ _ _____ _ ______ __ _ ______ __ 67 Aeronautics __ __________ ____ __________ 4 Aerospace Science _ _ _ __ - _ _ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ - - - 67 The Heritage ________________________ 5 Space Applications .................... 69 .. 70 11. National Aeronautics and Space Administration G Aerospace Engineering _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ - - - - - 6 Education ____________________-------71 Introduction _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 72 Applications to Earth __________________ 6 XI. Office of Telecommunications Policy __i____-- 10 Introduction __ __ __________ _____ ____ __ 72 Science ______________________________ 72 Space Transportation __________________ 15 International Satellite Systems _____ _ _____ 18 Direct Broadcast Satellites ______________ 72 Space Research and Technology _ _ ___ ____ 73 Tracking and Data Acquisition __________ 19 Frequency Management _____ __ _ __ _ ___ __ 20 Domestic Satellite Applications __________ 73 International Affairs ___________________ 74 User Affairs ________________________ 23 XII.
    [Show full text]
  • Gridded Satellite (Gridsat) GOES and CONUS Data Kenneth R
    Discussions Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2018-33 Earth System Manuscript under review for journal Earth Syst. Sci. Data Science Discussion started: 27 April 2018 c Author(s) 2018. CC BY 4.0 License. Open Access Open Data Gridded Satellite (GridSat) GOES and CONUS data Kenneth R. Knapp1 and Scott L. Wilkins2 1NOAA/NESDIS/National Centers for Environmental Information, Asheville, NC 28801, USA 2Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites – North Carolina (CICS-NC), North Carolina State University, Asheville, NC 5 28801, USA Correspondence to: Kenneth R. Knapp ([email protected]) Abstract. The Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) series is operated by the U. S. National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). While in operation since the 1970s, the current series (GOES 8- 15) has been operational since 1994. This document describes the Gridded Satellite (GridSat) data, which provides GOES data 10 in a modern format. Four steps describe the conversion of original GOES data to GridSat data: 1) temporal resampling to produce files with evenly spaced time steps, 2) spatial remapping to produce evenly spaced gridded data (0.04° latitude), 3) calibrating the original data and storing brightness temperatures for infrared channels and reflectance for the visible channel, and 4) calculating spatial variability to provide extra information that can help identify clouds. The GridSat data are provided on two separate domains: GridSat-GOES provides hourly data for the Western Hemisphere (spanning the entire GOES domain) 15 and GridSat-CONUS covers the contiguous U.S. (CONUS) every 15 minutes. Dataset reference: doi:10.7289/V5HM56GM 1 Introduction NOAA has used the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) series since 1975 to monitor weather.
    [Show full text]
  • Intelsat Satellites Supporting Approximately 50 Channels, Our Intelsatonesm Terrestrial Infrastructure and Other Production Capabilities; And
    Table of Contents UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K (Mark One) ☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 OR ☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 000-50262 INTELSAT S.A. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Luxembourg 98-0346003 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.) 4, rue Albert Borschette Luxembourg L-1246 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) +352 27-84-1600 (Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒ Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☒ No ☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☐ No ☒* Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
    [Show full text]
  • Spacecraft System Failures and Anomalies Attributed to the Natural Space Environment
    NASA Reference Publication 1390 - j Spacecraft System Failures and Anomalies Attributed to the Natural Space Environment K.L. Bedingfield, R.D. Leach, and M.B. Alexander, Editor August 1996 NASA Reference Publication 1390 Spacecraft System Failures and Anomalies Attributed to the Natural Space Environment K.L. Bedingfield Universities Space Research Association • Huntsville, Alabama R.D. Leach Computer Sciences Corporation • Huntsville, Alabama M.B. Alexander, Editor Marshall Space Flight Center • MSFC, Alabama National Aeronautics and Space Administration Marshall Space Flight Center ° MSFC, Alabama 35812 August 1996 PREFACE The effects of the natural space environment on spacecraft design, development, and operation are the topic of a series of NASA Reference Publications currently being developed by the Electromagnetics and Aerospace Environments Branch, Systems Analysis and Integration Laboratory, Marshall Space Flight Center. This primer provides an overview of seven major areas of the natural space environment including brief definitions, related programmatic issues, and effects on various spacecraft subsystems. The primary focus is to present more than 100 case histories of spacecraft failures and anomalies documented from 1974 through 1994 attributed to the natural space environment. A better understanding of the natural space environment and its effects will enable spacecraft designers and managers to more effectively minimize program risks and costs, optimize design quality, and achieve mission objectives. .o° 111 TABLE OF CONTENTS
    [Show full text]
  • Photographs Written Historical and Descriptive
    CAPE CANAVERAL AIR FORCE STATION, MISSILE ASSEMBLY HAER FL-8-B BUILDING AE HAER FL-8-B (John F. Kennedy Space Center, Hanger AE) Cape Canaveral Brevard County Florida PHOTOGRAPHS WRITTEN HISTORICAL AND DESCRIPTIVE DATA HISTORIC AMERICAN ENGINEERING RECORD SOUTHEAST REGIONAL OFFICE National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior 100 Alabama St. NW Atlanta, GA 30303 HISTORIC AMERICAN ENGINEERING RECORD CAPE CANAVERAL AIR FORCE STATION, MISSILE ASSEMBLY BUILDING AE (Hangar AE) HAER NO. FL-8-B Location: Hangar Road, Cape Canaveral Air Force Station (CCAFS), Industrial Area, Brevard County, Florida. USGS Cape Canaveral, Florida, Quadrangle. Universal Transverse Mercator Coordinates: E 540610 N 3151547, Zone 17, NAD 1983. Date of Construction: 1959 Present Owner: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Present Use: Home to NASA’s Launch Services Program (LSP) and the Launch Vehicle Data Center (LVDC). The LVDC allows engineers to monitor telemetry data during unmanned rocket launches. Significance: Missile Assembly Building AE, commonly called Hangar AE, is nationally significant as the telemetry station for NASA KSC’s unmanned Expendable Launch Vehicle (ELV) program. Since 1961, the building has been the principal facility for monitoring telemetry communications data during ELV launches and until 1995 it processed scientifically significant ELV satellite payloads. Still in operation, Hangar AE is essential to the continuing mission and success of NASA’s unmanned rocket launch program at KSC. It is eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) under Criterion A in the area of Space Exploration as Kennedy Space Center’s (KSC) original Mission Control Center for its program of unmanned launch missions and under Criterion C as a contributing resource in the CCAFS Industrial Area Historic District.
    [Show full text]
  • 59864 Federal Register/Vol. 85, No. 185/Wednesday, September 23
    59864 Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 185 / Wednesday, September 23, 2020 / Rules and Regulations FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS C. Congressional Review Act II. Report and Order COMMISSION 2. The Commission has determined, A. Allocating FTEs 47 CFR Part 1 and the Administrator of the Office of 5. In the FY 2020 NPRM, the Information and Regulatory Affairs, Commission proposed that non-auctions [MD Docket No. 20–105; FCC 20–120; FRS Office of Management and Budget, funded FTEs will be classified as direct 17050] concurs that these rules are non-major only if in one of the four core bureaus, under the Congressional Review Act, 5 i.e., in the Wireline Competition Assessment and Collection of U.S.C. 804(2). The Commission will Bureau, the Wireless Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2020 send a copy of this Report & Order to Telecommunications Bureau, the Media Congress and the Government Bureau, or the International Bureau. The AGENCY: Federal Communications indirect FTEs are from the following Commission. Accountability Office pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A). bureaus and offices: Enforcement ACTION: Final rule. Bureau, Consumer and Governmental 3. In this Report and Order, we adopt Affairs Bureau, Public Safety and SUMMARY: In this document, the a schedule to collect the $339,000,000 Homeland Security Bureau, Chairman Commission revises its Schedule of in congressionally required regulatory and Commissioners’ offices, Office of Regulatory Fees to recover an amount of fees for fiscal year (FY) 2020. The the Managing Director, Office of General $339,000,000 that Congress has required regulatory fees for all payors are due in Counsel, Office of the Inspector General, the Commission to collect for fiscal year September 2020.
    [Show full text]
  • A B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
    A B 1 Name of Satellite, Alternate Names Country of Operator/Owner 2 AcrimSat (Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor) USA 3 Afristar USA 4 Agila 2 (Mabuhay 1) Philippines 5 Akebono (EXOS-D) Japan 6 ALOS (Advanced Land Observing Satellite; Daichi) Japan 7 Alsat-1 Algeria 8 Amazonas Brazil 9 AMC-1 (Americom 1, GE-1) USA 10 AMC-10 (Americom-10, GE 10) USA 11 AMC-11 (Americom-11, GE 11) USA 12 AMC-12 (Americom 12, Worldsat 2) USA 13 AMC-15 (Americom-15) USA 14 AMC-16 (Americom-16) USA 15 AMC-18 (Americom 18) USA 16 AMC-2 (Americom 2, GE-2) USA 17 AMC-23 (Worldsat 3) USA 18 AMC-3 (Americom 3, GE-3) USA 19 AMC-4 (Americom-4, GE-4) USA 20 AMC-5 (Americom-5, GE-5) USA 21 AMC-6 (Americom-6, GE-6) USA 22 AMC-7 (Americom-7, GE-7) USA 23 AMC-8 (Americom-8, GE-8, Aurora 3) USA 24 AMC-9 (Americom 9) USA 25 Amos 1 Israel 26 Amos 2 Israel 27 Amsat-Echo (Oscar 51, AO-51) USA 28 Amsat-Oscar 7 (AO-7) USA 29 Anik F1 Canada 30 Anik F1R Canada 31 Anik F2 Canada 32 Apstar 1 China (PR) 33 Apstar 1A (Apstar 3) China (PR) 34 Apstar 2R (Telstar 10) China (PR) 35 Apstar 6 China (PR) C D 1 Operator/Owner Users 2 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Government 3 WorldSpace Corp. Commercial 4 Mabuhay Philippines Satellite Corp. Commercial 5 Institute of Space and Aeronautical Science, University of Tokyo Civilian Research 6 Earth Observation Research and Application Center/JAXA Japan 7 Centre National des Techniques Spatiales (CNTS) Government 8 Hispamar (subsidiary of Hispasat - Spain) Commercial 9 SES Americom (SES Global) Commercial
    [Show full text]
  • FCC-21-49A1.Pdf
    Federal Communications Commission FCC 21-49 Before the Federal Communications Commission Washington, DC 20554 In the Matter of ) ) Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for ) MD Docket No. 21-190 Fiscal Year 2021 ) ) Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for MD Docket No. 20-105 Fiscal Year 2020 REPORT AND ORDER AND NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULEMAKING Adopted: May 3, 2021 Released: May 4, 2021 By the Commission: Comment Date: June 3, 2021 Reply Comment Date: June 18, 2021 Table of Contents Heading Paragraph # I. INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................................................1 II. BACKGROUND.....................................................................................................................................3 III. REPORT AND ORDER – NEW REGULATORY FEE CATEGORIES FOR CERTAIN NGSO SPACE STATIONS ....................................................................................................................6 IV. NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULEMAKING .........................................................................................21 A. Methodology for Allocating FTEs..................................................................................................21 B. Calculating Regulatory Fees for Commercial Mobile Radio Services...........................................24 C. Direct Broadcast Satellite Regulatory Fees ....................................................................................30 D. Television Broadcaster Issues.........................................................................................................32
    [Show full text]
  • United States Securities and Exchange Commission Washington, D.C
    Table of Contents As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 8, 2007 Registration No. 333-140224 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 AMENDMENT NO.1 TO FORM S-4 REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 Intelsat (Bermuda), Ltd. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Bermuda 4899 98-0348066 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (Primary Standard Industrial (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Classification Code Number) Identification Number) Wellesley House North, 2nd Floor, 90 Pitts Bay Road, Pembroke HM 08, Bermuda (441) 294-1650 (Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices) Intelsat, Ltd. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Bermuda 4899 98-0346003 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (Primary Standard Industrial (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Classification Code Number) Identification Number) Wellesley House North, 2nd Floor, 90 Pitts Bay Road, Pembroke HM 08, Bermuda (441) 294-1650 (Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices) Intelsat Subsidiary Holding Company, Ltd. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Bermuda 4899 98-0446524 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (Primary Standard Industrial (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Classification Code Number) Identification Number) Wellesley House North, 2nd Floor, 90 Pitts Bay Road, Pembroke HM 08, Bermuda (441) 294-1650 (Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices) Intelsat Holdings LLC (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Delaware 4899 98-0348066 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (Primary Standard Industrial (I.R.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Desind Finding
    NATIONAL AIR AND SPACE ARCHIVES Herbert Stephen Desind Collection Accession No. 1997-0014 NASM 9A00657 National Air and Space Museum Smithsonian Institution Washington, DC Brian D. Nicklas © Smithsonian Institution, 2003 NASM Archives Desind Collection 1997-0014 Herbert Stephen Desind Collection 109 Cubic Feet, 305 Boxes Biographical Note Herbert Stephen Desind was a Washington, DC area native born on January 15, 1945, raised in Silver Spring, Maryland and educated at the University of Maryland. He obtained his BA degree in Communications at Maryland in 1967, and began working in the local public schools as a science teacher. At the time of his death, in October 1992, he was a high school teacher and a freelance writer/lecturer on spaceflight. Desind also was an avid model rocketeer, specializing in using the Estes Cineroc, a model rocket with an 8mm movie camera mounted in the nose. To many members of the National Association of Rocketry (NAR), he was known as “Mr. Cineroc.” His extensive requests worldwide for information and photographs of rocketry programs even led to a visit from FBI agents who asked him about the nature of his activities. Mr. Desind used the collection to support his writings in NAR publications, and his building scale model rockets for NAR competitions. Desind also used the material in the classroom, and in promoting model rocket clubs to foster an interest in spaceflight among his students. Desind entered the NASA Teacher in Space program in 1985, but it is not clear how far along his submission rose in the selection process. He was not a semi-finalist, although he had a strong application.
    [Show full text]