Stopping Juvenile Detention: the Eugene and Agnes Meyer Foundation

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Stopping Juvenile Detention: the Eugene and Agnes Meyer Foundation Stopping Juvenile Detention: The Eugene and Agnes Meyer Foundation The real legacy of the Washington Post By Kevin Mooney Summary: For seven decades, a founda- tion created with money from the Washing- ton Post’s owners has been trying to help push America further to port. You have probably never heard of it, but it continues to exercise signifi cant infl uence in Ameri- ca’s capital city and beyond. reated in 1944, the low-profi le Eu- gene and Agnes E. Meyer Founda- Ction may not be as large and prolifi c as the Tides Foundation, the Rockefeller Foundation, or the Ford Foundation, but it funds the same garden-variety left-leaning causes. While it rarely attracts media cover- age, the Meyer Foundation has been cutting a larger fi gure for itself in recent years. Based in the nation’s capital, it concentrates its ef- forts on “improving the lives of low-income people in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan region.” Agnes Meyer wrote a six-part report in the Washington Post in 1945 that celebrated Saul Alinsky’s activism in the Chicago slums. So, just how infl uential is the Eugene and Agnes E. Meyer Foundation? Its small size area real estate developer who founded the belies some high-level connections. Former Jewish Venture Philanthropy Fund; Antoi- November 2013 board members include Attorney General nette Cook Bush, executive vice president of Eric Holder, who is making every effort to Fox News’ parent News Corp.; Ginger Lew, CONTENTS take down voter identifi cation laws across former member of President Obama’s White the country while refusing to investigate House National Economic Council (no rela- ACORN and its affi liated and successor tion to Treasury Secretary Jack Lew); fi nan- organizations. Meyer Foundation cier William Dunbar; Barbara J. Krumsiek, Page 1 CEO of Calvert Investments Inc.; James J. The Meyer Foundation’s board of directors is Sandman, president of Legal Services Corp., jam-packed with Washington power players. Philanthropy Notes the single largest funder of civil legal aid for Page 6 Among them are Joshua Bernstein, a D.C.- poor people in the U.S.; Barbara Lang, CEO FoundationWatch of the DC Chamber of Commerce; and Robert whose lawsuits have hurt America’s ability to The foundation’s mission statement is philan- G. Templin Jr., president, Northern Virginia defend itself from terrorist groups. Michael’s thropic boilerplate. According to its website, Community College. sister is PBS commentator turned Fox News the foundation’s mission is to identify and analyst Ellen Ratner. invest “in visionary leaders and effective The family of board member Deborah Ratner community-based nonprofi t organizations Salzberg is connected with some powerful Julie L. Rogers, the Meyer Foundation’s that are working to create lasting improve- Democrats, including President Obama. Rat- CEO for the past 27 years, intends to retire ments in the lives of low-income people in ner family members are big contributors to in June 2014. In mid-October 2013 the the Washington, DC metropolitan region, and the Democratic Party and the president. They foundation announced that its board’s search … strengthen the region’s nonprofi t sector operate Forest City Enterprises, a vast real and transition committee had chosen the as a vital and respected partner in meeting community needs.” estate company based in Cleveland, Ohio. McCormick Group to manage the search Deborah is the daughter of co-chairman for a successor. Radical Roots Albert Ratner. She runs Forest City’s Wash- The Meyer Foundation may behave like a ington, D.C. offi ce. Bruce Ratner, who is a Rogers is a pillar of the left-of-center phil- run-of-the-mill liberal philanthropy, but it has cousin to Albert Ratner, runs the company’s anthropic establishment. From 2002 to some radical roots and occasionally dabbles New York City subsidiary. 2008, she served on the board of the Council in radical causes. Co-benefactor Agnes E. on Foundations. She also served on the Meyer, the wife of former Washington Post Bruce Ratner bought off local opposition, boards of the Foundation Center, Venture publisher Eugene Meyer and great grand- Philanthropy Partners, and the Forum of including the New York branch of ACORN, mother to the current publisher, Katharine Regional Associations of Grantmakers. to make way for the Atlantic Yards Project in Weymouth, was attracted to the radicalism Her biography on the Meyer website boasts Brooklyn. The massive 22-acre residential of Saul Alinsky, the community organizing that she’s received a multitude of awards, and retail complex includes a stadium for guru and author of Rules for Radicals. including Washingtonian magazine’s “Power the Brooklyn Nets basketball team. 100” and “Washingtonian of the Year.” She Lost in history, but available in archives was named one of Washington Business Another of Albert Ratner’s cousins, Michael of the Washington Post, is a six-part report Journal’s “Women Who Mean Business,” Ratner, is president emeritus of the radical written by Mrs. Meyer and published in and Washingtonian recognized her as one Center for Constitutional Rights, a Green- 1945 that celebrated Alinsky’s activism in of the “100 Most Powerful Women in the wich Village-based public interest law fi rm the Chicago slums. The series, entitled “The DC Region” and one of the “Top 45 Who Orderly Revolution,” is what initially gar- Shaped Washington.” Editor: Matthew Vadum nered national attention for Alinsky, enabling his so-called social justice message to reach Publisher: Terrence Scanlon Before joining the Meyer Foundation in Americans who might otherwise never have 1986, Rogers was staff director of the D.C. Foundation Watch heard of his work. President Harry Truman is published by Capital Research City Council’s human services committee. was so impressed by the policy ramifi cations Center, a non-partisan education and She also taught in the Montgomery County, laced throughout Mrs. Meyer’s report that research organization, classifi ed by Maryland public school system. the IRS as a 501(c)(3) public charity. he ordered 100 reprints made. Address: The foundation that Rogers has run for so 1513 16th Street, N.W. Agnes Elizabeth Ernst Meyer was the many years now has assets worth $183.5 Washington, DC 20036-1480 daughter of German immigrants. She was million, according to its most recent pub- born and raised in New York City. One of Phone: (202) 483-6900 licly available IRS fi ling. It had net invest- Long-Distance: (800) 459-3950 the fi rst women reporters hired by the New ment income of $10.9 million in 2011 and York Sun, she had a long and infl uential E-mail Address: a budget of $8.6 million. It disbursed just career in journalism. In 1909, she married [email protected] under $6 million in the form of 222 grants to Eugene Meyer, a multimillionaire who held various causes in 2011. Foundation Search Web Site: several prestigious fi nancial positions in the http://www.capitalresearch.org ranks the Meyer Foundation 629th among U.S. federal government. U.S. foundations by assets. It garners 18th Organization Trends welcomes let- among foundations by assets in the District ters to the editor. Mr. Meyer served as chairman of the Fed- of Columbia. Reprints are available for $2.50 pre- eral Reserve Board from 1930 to 1933 and paid to Capital Research Center. was later named as the fi rst president of the 2 November 2013 FoundationWatch World Bank. It was after the Herbert Hoover “Adopting Common Core national standards School choice proponents have good reason administration ended in 1933 that Meyer and tests surrenders control of the content to be concerned with the education program- purchased the Washington Post, providing his taught in local schools to distant national or- ming on the receiving end of support from the wife with a powerful journalistic platform. ganizations and bureaucrats in Washington. Meyer Foundation. Charter schools, which Her political views became decidedly more It is the antithesis of reform that would put are widely viewed as incubators of reform by progressive during the World War II era, ac- control of education in the hands of those Republican governors and free market think cording to the “Eleanor Roosevelt Papers” closest to the student: local school leaders tanks, are susceptible to federal infl uence via held by the George Washington University. and parents.” the Common Core. Meyer supported Adlai Stevenson over Dwight Eisenhower in the 1956 election and Principled state leaders still have ample op- Last year, the Meyer Foundation granted switched from the Republican to Democratic portunity to unwind themselves from Com- $160,000 to the E.L. Haynes Public Char- Party in 1960. She was a persistent supporter mon Core obligations and restore educational ter School in Washington, D.C., so it could of the creation of a new federal Department freedom. Burke, for example, suggests that partner with the D.C. public school system of Health, Education, and Welfare. President governors and state lawmakers withhold any to develop “competency based pathways to Lyndon Johnson once said she had more funding that would be used to bring state high school graduation” over two years. Not infl uence on his education policies than any curricula into line with federal dictates. only is the project “creating a new pathway,” other single individual. Meanwhile, the Meyer Foundation is mak- but it is also “being done in such a way that’s ing every effort to ensure that the Common aligned with the Common Core,” Lane has Her federal-centric infl uence continues in the Core becomes fi rmly entrenched within the noted. work of her namesake foundation.
Recommended publications
  • FRI. AUGUST 2 6:00 P.M., Free Unnameable Books 600 Vanderbilt
    MUSIC Bird To Prey, Major Matt Mason USA POETRY Becca Klaver, BOOG CITY Megan McShea, Mike Topp A COMMUNITY NEWSPAPER FROM A GROUP OF ARTISTS AND WRITERS BASED IN AND AROUND NEW YORK CITY’S EAST VILLAGE ISSUE 82 FREE Jonathan Allen art Creative Writing from Columbia University and her M.F.A. in band that will be debuting its first material this fall. But until instructor and consultant. Her poetry has appeared or FRI. AUGUST 2 poetry from NYU. Her work has been featured or is forthcoming then he finds himself in a nostalgic summer detour, in New York is forthcoming in 1913; No, Dear magazine; Two Serious 6:00 P.M., Free in numerous publications, including Forklift, once again, home once again. Christina Coobatis photo. Ladies; Wag’s Revue; and elsewhere. Her chapbook, Russian Ohio; Painted Bride Quarterly; PANK; Vinyl • for Lovers, was published by Argos Books. She lives in Unnameable Books Poetry; and the anthology Why I Am Not His Creepster Freakster is one of those albums that Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn and works as an adjunct A Painter, published by Argos Books. She just absorbs you and spits you out. But his later work with instructor. Luke Bumgarner photo. 600 Vanderbilt Ave. was a finalist this year for The Poetry Supernatural Christians and Injecting Strangers is taking it (bet. Prospect Place/St. Marks Avenue) Project’s Emerge-Surface-Be Fellowship. A all further. He is the nicest, sweetest, politest, most merciless Sarah Jeanne Peters 7:55 p.m. Prospect Heights, Cave Canem fellow, Parker lives with her dog Braeburn in artist you will ever come across.
    [Show full text]
  • Atlantic Yards Development Proposal Scoping Response to the Empire State Development Corporation
    Forest City Ratner Atlantic Yards Development Proposal Scoping Response to the Empire State Development Corporation Council of Brooklyn Neighborhoods October 25, 2005 201 Dekalb Avenue Brooklyn, NY 11205 718-408-3219 [email protected] www.CBrooklynNeighborhoods.homestead.com CBN Scoping Response to ESDC re: Atlantic Yards Page iii © 2005 Council of Brooklyn Neighborhoods All Rights Reserved Council of Brooklyn Neighborhoods 201 Dekalb Avenue Brooklyn, NY 11205 718-408-3219 Email us at: [email protected] Visit us on the web at: www.CBrooklynNeighborhoods.homestead.com © 2005 October 25, 2005 Page iv CBN Scoping Response to ESDC re: Atlantic Yards Acknowledgments The Council of Brooklyn Neighborhoods acknowledges the impetus provided by Brooklyn Boro Hall in our formation. CBN would also like to gratefully acknowledge the efforts of our representatives in Albany and their staffs, as well as our local City Council members and their staffs. We are deeply indebted to Dr. Tom Angotti who offered to us the benefit of his expertise in the drafting of this response document. Background information and ideas for this response were developed with the assistance of Hunter College graduate students Jennifer Brisbane, Susan Robinson and Todd Seidel. Reports by the Pratt Institute Center for Community Development, Brooklyn Community Boards 6 and 8, Good Jobs, NY, the Fiscal Policy Institute and Brian Ketcham of Community Consulting Services were valuable resources. Many other individuals contributed their input, including Christina Cope, Phil DePaolo, Ken Diamondstone, Marlene Donnelly, Daniel Goldstein, Patti Hagan, Leonie Haimson, Carolyn Konheim, Peter Krashes, Gustav Peebles, Jung Kim, Gary Popkin, Alan Rosner, and Cathy Wasselinko.
    [Show full text]
  • United States District Court for Online Publication Only Eastern District of New York
    Case 1:11-cv-05550-CBA-SMG Document 131 Filed 10/27/14 Page 1 of 24 PageID #: <pageID> UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR ONLINE PUBLICATION ONLY EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK ANDREW APPLE; PASCAL ARMSTRONG; ELGIN BECKFORD; EMERIE BECKFORD; SEWAYNE DALEY; MAURICE GRIFFIN; JEANETTE HENRIQUES; ALFONZA LEWIS; LLOYD BERNARD MATTHEWS; MEMORANDUM CAROL NEILS; KATHLEEN NOREIGA; AND ORDER ALONZO PHILLIPS; KIMRON PRIME; 11-CV-5550 (JG) WAYNE ST. LOUIS; JONATHAN SILVA; ANDRE SMALL; CLARENCE STEWART; JAY WHITLEY; JEFFREY WILLIAMS; and DEVIN WRIGHT, Plaintiffs, - versus - ATLANTIC YARDS DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, LLC; BROOKLYN ARENA LLC; BROOKLYN UNITED FOR INNOVATIVE LOCAL DEVELOPMENT; JAMES CALDWELL; FOREST CITY RATNER COMPANIES, LLC; FOREST CITY ENTERPRISES, INC.; GAUSIA JONES; JANE MARSHALL; ORBIN’S BIG GREEN MACHINE; and BRUCE RATNER, Defendants, MICHAEL THOMAS, Proposed Intervenor. A P P E A R A N C E S : EMERY CELLI BRINCKERHOFF & ABADY LLP 75 Rockefeller Plaza 20th Floor New York, New York 10019 By: Matthew D. Brinckerhoff Case 1:11-cv-05550-CBA-SMG Document 131 Filed 10/27/14 Page 2 of 24 PageID #: <pageID> – and – SOUTH BROOKLYN LEGAL SERVICES 105 Court Street 3rd Floor Brooklyn, New York 11201 By: Gary Steven Stone Molly Anne Thomas-Jensen Nicole E. Salk Sarah E. Dranoff Attorneys for Plaintiffs KRAMER LEVIN NAFTALIS & FRANKEL LLP 1177 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10036 By: Harold P. Weinberger Robert N. Holtzman Eileen M. Patt Sarah N. Rosen Kristin N. Difrancesco Selina M. Ellis Attorneys for Defendants Atlantic Yards Development Company, LLC; Brooklyn Arena LLC; Brooklyn United for Innovative Local Development; James Caldwell; Forest City Ratner Companies, LLC; Forest City Enterprises, Inc.; Jane Marshall and Bruce Ratner SHER TREMONTE LLP 80 Broad Street Suite 1301 New York, New York 10004 By: Michael Tremonte Justin J.
    [Show full text]
  • MAKING HEADLINES Told the Brooklyn Papers This DUMBO Neighborhood Asso- Place Their Buildings While Al- E V One of the Loudest Support- Week
    SATURDAY • JANUARY 1, 2005 Including The Brooklyn Heights Paper, Carroll Gardens-Cobble Hill Paper, DUMBO Paper, Fort Greene-Clinton Hill Paper and Downtown News Brooklyn’s REAL newspapers Published every Saturday — online all the time — by Brooklyn Paper Publications Inc, 55 Washington Street, Suite 624, Brooklyn NY 11201. Phone 718-834-9350 • www.BrooklynPapers.com • © 2005 Brooklyn Paper Publications • 14 pages •Vol.28, No. 1 BWN • Saturday, January 1, 2005 • FREE Your Brooklyn Papers are now published every Saturday INSIDE: PAGES 12-18 INSIDE Ed Weintrob / The real story is the land grab, not the Nets That the Nets are coming is ries in Thursday’s edition.) seizure of private property for too good a hub to leave fallow, more than a holding action. Ratner’s architect (sorry, the pay millions for homes in neigh- BROOKLYN’S WEEKLY NEWSPAPER beside the point. And that is the The real story is that the At- private benefit ever in Brooklyn. and they should have suspected With virtually no public con- media’s been instructed to say borhoods abutting the condemn- real story, a story masterfully lantic Yards project — and its Let’s dispose of the sidebar that Ratner’s early step there — sultation (and no request for “world renowned” architect) ed sites) for many reasons, not buried by developer Bruce Rat- companion Downtown Brook- first: Atlantic Terminal is proba- the ugly, dysfunctional, failed competing proposals), Gov. Pata- Frank Gehry said his intent is to the least of which is it’s not Man- ner and his media shills. (When lyn Plan — is not about the Nets bly the best site in town for a Atlantic Center shopping mall he ki is apparently prepared to con- build a neighborhood from hattan but close to it, and it’s not Brooklyn at the New York Times is your real (whose stadium would occupy a Nets arena, just as it would have opened in the ’90s and his demn enough privately-owned scratch.
    [Show full text]
  • The 100 Most Powerful People in New York Real Estate
    NEW YORK, THE REAL ESTATE Jerry Speyer Michael Bloomberg Stephen Ross Marc Holliday Amanda Burden Craig New- mark Lloyd Blankfein Bruce Ratner Douglas Durst Lee Bollinger Michael Alfano James Dimon David Paterson Mort Zuckerman Edward Egan Christine Quinn Arthur Zecken- dorf Miki Naftali Sheldon Solow Josef Ackermann Daniel Boyle Sheldon Silver Steve Roth Danny Meyer Dolly Lenz Robert De Niro Howard Rubinstein Leonard Litwin Robert LiMandri Howard Lorber Steven Spinola Gary Barnett Bill Rudin Ben Bernanke Dar- cy Stacom Stephen Siegel Pam Liebman Donald Trump Billy Macklowe Shaun Dono- van Tino Hernandez Kent Swig James Cooper Robert Tierney Ian Schrager Lee Sand- er Hall Willkie Dottie Herman Barry Gosin David Jackson Frank Gehry Albert Behler Joseph Moinian Charles Schumer Jonathan Mechanic Larry Silverstein Adrian Benepe Charles Stevenson Jr. Michael Fascitelli Frank Bruni Avi Schick Andre Balazs Marc Jacobs Richard LeFrak Chris Ward Lloyd Goldman Bruce Mosler Robert Ivanhoe Rob Speyer Ed Ott Peter Riguardi Scott Latham Veronica Hackett Robert Futterman Bill Goss Dennis DeQuatro Norman Oder David Childs James Abadie Richard Lipsky Paul del Nunzio Thomas Friedan Jesse Masyr Tom Colicchio Nicolai Ourouso! Marvin Markus Jonathan Miller Andrew Berman Richard Brodsky Lockhart Steele David Levinson Joseph Sitt Joe Chan Melissa Cohn Steve Cuozzo Sam Chang David Yassky Michael Shvo 100The 100 Most Powerful People in New York Real Estate Bloomberg, Trump, Ratner, De Niro, the Guy Behind Craigslist! They’re All Among Our 100 Most Powerful People in New York Real Estate ower. Webster’s Dictionary defines power as booster; No. 15 Edward Egan, the Catholic archbish- Governor David Paterson (No.
    [Show full text]
  • Malcolm Gladwell on Bruce Ratner and the Barclays Center - Grantland 9/27/11 2:53 PM
    Malcolm Gladwell on Bruce Ratner and the Barclays Center - Grantland 9/27/11 2:53 PM The Nets and NBA Economics David Stern would have you believe the Brooklyn-bound franchise embodies everything wrong with the league's finances. It's not true. By Malcolm Gladwell(http://www.grantland.com/search/_/query/malcolm- gladwell) POSTED SEPTEMBER 26, 2011 en years ago, a New York real estate developer named Bruce Ratner fell in love with a building site at the Tcorner of Atlantic and Flatbush Avenues in Brooklyn. It was 22 acres, big by New York standards, and within walking distance of four of the most charming, recently gentrified neighborhoods in Brooklyn — Park Slope, Boerum Hill, Clinton Hill, and Fort Greene. A third of the site was above a railway yard, where the commuter trains from Long Island empty into Brooklyn, and that corner also happened to be where the 2, 3, 4, 5, D, N, R, B, Q, A, and C subway lines all magically converge. From Atlantic Yards — as it came to be known — almost all of midtown and downtown Manhattan, not to mention a huge swath of Long Island, was no more than a 20-minute train ride away. Ratner had found one of the choicest pieces of undeveloped real estate in the Northeast. But there was a problem. Only the portion of the site above the rail yard was vacant. The rest was occupied by an assortment of tenements, warehouses, and brownstones. To buy out each of those landlords and evict every one of their tenants would take years and millions of dollars, if it were possible at all.
    [Show full text]
  • Barclays Center Honors Legacy of African-American Basketball in Brooklyn
    Barclays Center Honors Legacy of African-American Basketball in Brooklyn Pays Tribute to Historic “Black Fives” Teams with Large-Scale Photographs in Main Concourse, Community Event with Brooklyn Nets Player C.J. Watson, and Nets Half-Time Presentation BROOKLYN, February 4, 2013 – On February 10, Barclays Center will honor the legacy of Brooklyn’s African-American basketball history with the installation of six large-scale photographs of the Black Fives, early-twentieth century African-American basketball teams, throughout the arena’s main concourse. The images depict players from Brooklyn’s own Black Fives team, the Smart Set Athletic Club, established in 1906 as the first fully independent, formally organized African-American basketball team; their female counterparts, the Spartan Girls Athletic Club; and a related team from Manhattan, the New York Girls. The installation of the photographic images continues Barclays Center’s commitment to presenting arts and culture projects that celebrate Brooklyn’s diverse population and dynamic history by making the borough’s basketball legacy accessible to a contemporary audience. The Black Fives teams were an integral part of African-American basketball from 1904 to 1950, prior to the racial integration of the National Basketball League in the 1940s and the National Basketball Association in 1950. Like baseball’s Negro League, Black Fives teams represented most major American cities and were made up of exceptional athletes who helped to shape the modern game. Until recently, the story of the Black Fives has remained largely untold. To mark the unveiling of the images and honor the legacy of the Black Fives, Barclays Center hosted a community event today, during which Claude Johnson, founder and executive director of the Black Fives Foundation, shared insights on the historic teams with three generations of Brooklyn’s basketball players: descendants of Brooklyn’s Black Fives team, Brooklyn Nets player C.J.
    [Show full text]
  • Sports and the Rhetorical Construction of the Citizen-Consumer
    THE SPORTS MALL OF AMERICA: SPORTS AND THE RHETORICAL CONSTRUCTION OF THE CITIZEN-CONSUMER Cory Hillman A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY August 2012 Committee: Dr. Michael Butterworth, Advisor Dr. David Tobar Graduate Faculty Representative Dr. Clayton Rosati Dr. Joshua Atkinson © 2010 Cory Hillman All Rights Reserved iii ABSTRACT Dr. Michael Butterworth, Advisor The purpose of this dissertation was to investigate from a rhetorical perspective how contemporary sports both reflect and influence a preferred definition of democracy that has been narrowly conflated with consumption in the cultural imaginary. I argue that the relationship between fans and sports has become mediated by rituals of consumption in order to affirm a particular identity, similar to the ways that citizenship in America has become defined by one’s ability to consume under conditions of neoliberal capitalism. In this study, I examine how new sports stadiums are architecturally designed to attract upper income fans through the mobilization of spectacle and surveillance-based strategies such as Fan Code of Conducts. I also investigate the “sports gaming culture” that addresses advertising in sports video games and fantasy sports participation that both reinforce the burgeoning commercialism of sports while normalizing capitalism’s worldview. I also explore the area of licensed merchandise which is often used to seduce fans into consuming the sports brand by speaking the terms of consumer capitalism often naturalized in fan’s expectations in their engagement with sports. Finally, I address potential strategies of resistance that rely on a reassessment of the value of sports in American culture, predicated upon restoring citizens’ faith in public institutions that would simultaneously reclaim control of the sporting landscape from commercial entities exploiting them for profit.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to New York City Politics: Governing Gotham
    Prelims.qxd 8/16/07 2:28 PM Page i New York City Politics Prelims.qxd 8/16/07 2:28 PM Page ii Prelims.qxd 8/16/07 2:28 PM Page iii New York City Politics Governing Gotham BRUCE F. BERG RUTGERS UNIVERSITY PRESS NEW BRUNSWICK, NEW JERSEY, AND LONDON Prelims.qxd 8/16/07 2:28 PM Page iv LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA Berg, Bruce F. New York City politics : governing Gotham / Bruce F. Berg. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN ---- (hardcover : alk.paper) — ISBN ---- (pbk. : alk. paper) . New York (N.Y.)—Politics and government—– . New York (N.Y.)—Economic policy. New York (N.Y.)—Social policy. I. Title JS.B .Ј—dc A British Cataloging-in-Publication record for this book is available from the British Library Copyright © by Bruce F. Berg All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publisher. Please contact Rutgers University Press, Joyce Kilmer Avenue, Piscataway, NJ –. The only exception to this prohibition is “fair use” as defined by U.S. copyright law. Visit our Web site: http://rutgerspress.rutgers.edu Manufactured in the United States of America Chap-01.qxd 8/16/07 1:49 PM Page 1 1 Introduction At the beginning of the twenty-first century, the governance of American cities is influenced by a variety of forces. These forces include the fiscal needs of the cities’ political systems and the constraints that affect the systems’ ability to raise revenue; the cities’ position in the American federal system; and the increasing racial and ethnic diversity of the cities’ populations.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Look Both Ways'
    PAGE 7-13 Including The Bensonhurst Paper Japan is in season Published every Saturday by Brooklyn Paper Publications Inc, 55 Washington Street, Suite 624, Brooklyn NY 11201. Phone 718-834-9350 • www.BrooklynPapers.com • © 2004 Brooklyn Paper Publications • 16 pages including GO BROOKLYN • Vol.27, No.5 BRZ • February 7, 2004 • FREE Gentile ‘SOB Marty’ comment brings hush to BRCC luncheon By Jotham Sederstrom A laughing Golden, who hosted the lunch- ton High School. Along the way, the coun- The Brooklyn Papers eon at his 76th Street catering hall, came up to cil has organized political, public and Gentile after and shook his hand. school board forums. Touting Brooklyn as a 2012 Olym- As always, the luncheon attracted Bay “Many organizations together can roar,” pic destination and home to future Ridge’s most active community board mem- said Sacco. national conventions, both Democratic bers, religious leaders, business owners, and Praising the council for “making Brook- and Republican, Borough President elected and appointed officials. Between bites lyn, Brooklyn,” Markowitz named Jan. 31 Marty Markowitz roundly praised of chicken or salmon, the audience applauded “Annual Luncheon Day in Bay Ridge,” a plans to build a professional basketball Ilene Sacco, chairwoman of the Bay Ridge similar honor to the one he bestowed last arena in the Downtown area for the Community Council (BRCC), who spoke of year, when he declared Feb. 1 as Bay Ridge National Basketball Association Nets, the past year’s successes and failures. Community Council Day. during his address at the Bay Ridge “We’ve won some and we’ve lost some,” Markowitz, whose idea it was to lure a Community Council’s annual Pres- said Sacco.
    [Show full text]
  • The Political Economy of Value Capture: How the Financialization of Hudson Yards Created a Private Rail Line for the Rich
    The Political Economy of Value Capture: How the Financialization of Hudson Yards Created a Private Rail Line for the Rich Danielle L. Petretta Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy under the Executive Committee Of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2020 © 2020 Danielle L. Petretta All Rights Reserved The Political Economy of Value Capture: How the Financialization of Hudson Yards Created a Private Rail Line for the Rich Abstract: The theory of value capture is simple to understand and easy to sell, promising self-fulfilling virtuous cycles of value generation, capture, and redistribution. Countless studies document value creation attributable to public interventions, providing guidance on the type and extent of potential benefits. Scholars too have set forth parameters for optimal value capture conditions and caution against common pitfalls to keep in mind when designing value capture plans. But even when utilizing the best advice, equitable redistribution of benefits rarely occurs in neoliberal economies, leaving municipalities struggling to meet the myriad of social needs and provide basic services for all their inhabitants. Invariably, capitalistic real estate states seek to financialize public assets for private gain. Nowhere is this more apparent in New York City today than in the outcomes thus far of one of the largest public-private developments in New York history at Hudson Yards. This dissertation documents the failure of the value capture scheme put in place at Hudson Yards which neither captured fair market value for the public, nor extracted much public benefit. The scheme aimed to leverage vast tracts of publicly-owned land above operational rail yards at the Far West Side of Manhattan.
    [Show full text]
  • CORRUPTION, COMMUNITY, and the URBAN PROJECT: An
    CORRUPTION, COMMUNITY, AND THE URBAN PROJECT: An Anthropology of Gentrification in Prospect Heights, Brooklyn Sean Miller Under the Supervision of Dr. Meg Stalcup A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements For the Master of Arts in Anthropology School of Sociological and Anthropological Studies Faculty of Social Sciences University of Ottawa August 2016 © Sean Miller, Ottawa, Canada, 2016 Table of Contents List of Figures iv List of Acronyms v Abstract vi Acknowledgments vii Introduction 1 What is the ‘Atlantic Yards’/Pacific Park Project? 1 No Sleep ‘til Brooklyn 3 Methodology 7 Thesis Outline 10 Chapter 1 The ‘Atlantic Yards’/Pacific Park Project: “Corruption” on the Ground 14 Welcome to New York 15 “Simple Case of Government Corruption”? 16 The ‘Atlantic Yards’/Pacific Park Project: A Timeline 21 “The Ends Justify the Means” 26 The People and the Project 32 A Problem for the Developer 41 Conclusion: Two Basic Types of “Corrupted Solidarity Networks” 43 Chapter 2 An Anthropology of Gentrification: Predatory Authority and Power 45 The “G” Word 45 Experiencing Gentrification 47 Displacement and the Politics of Discouragement 50 The Promises of the ‘Atlantic Yards’/Pacific Park Project 57 The “Winners” and the “Losers” 59 Comfort 63 ii Conceptualizing Gentrification Through Experience 68 Conclusion: The Ripple Effects of Gentrification 71 Chapter 3 Prospect Heights: An Anthropology of Community in Lieu of Gentrification 73 A New York State of Mind 73 How Does Gentrification Work? 74 Shaping Your Community 76 Fighting for Your Right to Community 77 10 Murals, 1 Day – A “Block Party-style” Event 81 #ConquerAllCourts 85 Palpable Indifference 87 The Developer-Government Alliance 89 Community as a Mechanism 91 Conclusion: The Complexities and Contradictions of Community 93 Conclusion 95 Experiencing the Project 95 Urban Space, Social Relations, and Private Development 98 The Future of Cities 100 Bibliography 102 iii List of Figures Figure 1: Barclays Center in the Rain.
    [Show full text]