DOCSLIB.ORG

Three Essays on Meta-Analysis, Benefit Transfer, and Recreation Use Valuation

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

AN ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF Arvin B. Vista for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Forest Resources presented on June 10, 2010. Title: Three Essays on Meta-Analysis, Benefit Transfer, and Recreation Use Valuation. Abstract approved: _____________________________________________________________________ Randall S. Rosenberger This dissertation consists of three essays on meta-analysis, benefit transfer and recreation use valuation. The first two essays were based on the sportsfishing valuation literature in the US and Canada while the third essay was based on a study site in the Philippines and selected study sites from the US. The first essay evaluates the aggregation structure of primary research studies and its implications for benefit transfer using meta-regression analysis. Results indicate that single-site and regional studies should not be pooled without accounting for their differences in a meta- analysis. The second essay examines the implications of addressing dependency in the sportsfishing valuation literature using meta-regression analysis. Results indicate that median absolute percentage transfer error is lower for the meta-regression models based on a single value, i.e. average-set and best-set metadata than the meta-regression models based on all-set. The average-set and best-set are two treatments of the metadata for avoiding dependency. The third essay applies the methodological treatments learned from the first two essays to estimate the recreational value via benefit transfer of Taal Volcano Protected Landscape in the Philippines. Results show that single point estimate transfer worked better than the meta-regression benefit function transfer. Recommendations based from the three essays include: 1) the need to account for aggregation differences among primary studies to minimize biased value estimates in benefit transfer depending on policy settings; 2) the importance to correct for dependency and other methodological pitfalls in meta-regression is always warranted; 3) metadata sample selection is best guided by the goals of the meta- analysis and perceived allowable errors in benefit transfer applications; and 4) the conduct of primary study is still the first best strategy to recreation use valuation, given time and resources. ©Copyright by Arvin B. Vista June 10, 2010 All Rights Reserved Three Essays on Meta-Analysis, Benefit Transfer, and Recreation Use Valuation by Arvin B. Vista A DISSERTATION submitted to Oregon State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Presented June 10, 2010 Commencement June 2011 Doctor of Philosophy dissertation of Arvin B.Vista presented on June 10, 2010 . APPROVED: _____________________________________________________________________ Major Professor, representing Forest Resources _____________________________________________________________________ Head of the Department of Forest Engineering, Resources and Management _____________________________________________________________________ Dean of the Graduate School I understand that my dissertation will become part of the permanent collection of Oregon State University libraries. My signature below authorizes release of my dissertation to any reader upon request. _____________________________________________________________________ Arvin B. Vista, Author ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am grateful to many people for making this dissertation possible and successful. First, I want to thank my major professor and mentor Randall Rosenberger for his guidance, advice and assistance in many forms throughout my PhD studies. Also, I would like to thank William Jaeger, Jeff Kline, Kreg Lindberg, and Steven Radosevich, for providing valuable comments and serving as my PhD committee. Second, I would like to thank Lisa Ganio, Manuela Huso, and Robert Johnston for their statistical advice and assistance in estimating the models using jackknife data splitting technique. Funding for my research was supported in part by US EPA STAR grant #RD-832-421-01 to Oregon State University (Randall Rosenberger as PI). I am also indebted to the following people: members of Knollbrook Christian Reformed Church through the leadership of Pastor Ken Van Shelven for continuous encouragement and prayers; Ipat Luna for providing background information on Taal Volcano Protected Landscape; and my mother-in-law, Loyola Viriña for providing comments on Essay 1 and helping us during her summer 2009 visit at Corvallis, Oregon; Special thanks go to my wife, Loida for her support, patience, and understanding. And to our precious son Joshua Caleb who is our joy and delight. Finally, I exhort my gratitude to our Lord Almighty for daily provisions, strength and grace. His words are constant source of inspiration to make things possible and worth fulfilling. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CHAPTER 1 – INTRODUCTION ................................................................................ 1 Economic Valuation: Focus on Recreation ............................................................ 2 Why these values are important and needed? ...................................................... 13 Organization of the Dissertation .......................................................................... 15 Notes .................................................................................................................... 19 References ............................................................................................................ 20 CHAPTER 2 - ESSAY 1 Primary Study Aggregation Effects: Meta-Analysis of Sportfishing Values in North America ................................................................. 22 Abstract ................................................................................................................ 22 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 23 Problem Definition ............................................................................................... 26 Method ................................................................................................................. 29 Model Results and Discussion ............................................................................. 48 Publication Selection Bias .................................................................................... 56 Benefit Transfer Comparison ............................................................................... 56 Conclusions .......................................................................................................... 60 Notes .................................................................................................................... 63 References ............................................................................................................ 64 CHAPTER 3 - ESSAY 2 Addressing Dependency in the Sportsfishing Valuation Literature: Implications for Meta-Regression Analysis and In-Sample Benefit Prediction Performance ........................................................................................ 71 Abstract ................................................................................................................ 71 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 72 Approaches to Multiple Estimates ....................................................................... 74 Data Collection and Coding of Best and Average Estimates ............................... 77 Meta-Regression Model Specifications ............................................................... 85 Model Comparisons ............................................................................................. 86 Meta-Regression Results ...................................................................................... 88 In-Sample Benefit Predictions Results ................................................................. 93 Conclusions .......................................................................................................... 97 Acknowledgments ................................................................................................ 99 Notes .................................................................................................................... 99 References .......................................................................................................... 100 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) Page CHAPTER 4 - ESSAY 3 The Recreational Value of Taal Volcano Protected Landscape: An Exploratory Benefit Transfer Application ................................. 105 Abstract .............................................................................................................. 105 Introduction ........................................................................................................ 106 The Taal Volcano Protected Landscape ............................................................. 108 Valuation Framework ......................................................................................... 113 Benefit Transfer Techniques .............................................................................. 115 Benefit Transfer Applications to TVPL ............................................................. 124 Discussions, Conclusions, and Policy Implications ........................................... 136 Notes .................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Field Trip Packages

    Field Trip Packages

    FIELD TRIP PACKAGES Affordable Educational Field Trip Packages For as low as PHP 970 / pax! Affordable Educational Field Trip Packages for Pre-School, Elementary & High School levels in the Philippines. Throycath Travel and Tours Agency brings what students learn from books to real life. Actual learning with hands- on experience helps them see and understand lessons on an exciting, and enjoyable perspective. Check out our lists of destinations and find the perfect educational tour package for you. Metro Manila Rainforest Adventure Experience Metropolitan Museum The Mind Museum Upside Down Museum Kidzania Ark Avilon AFP Museum GSIS Museo ng Sining Bantayog Kagitingan Museum National Museum Mall of Asia Museo Ng Katipunan Star City Doll Joy Museum BSP Money Museum Manila Ocean Park Planetarium Intramuros Lights & Sound Art in Island Luneta Park Fort Santiago Quezon City Experience Museo Pambata San Agustin Museum Ayala Museum SM Nido Science Discovery Phil. Aerospace Museum La Mesa Dam Eco Park Manila Crocodile Park Seri Fantasy Land Laguna Pampanga / Clark Villa Escudero SandBox Pampanga Rizal Shrine Lola Corazon Leisure Farm Enchanted Kingdom Puning Hot Spring & Restaurant Forest Club Nayong Pilipino sa Clark Expo IRRI Museum Paradise Ranch Museum of Natural History Zoocobia Makiling Botanic Garden Clark Museum Center for Philippine Raptors Air Force City Park Caliraya Resort Club Dino Island Nagcarlan Underground Cemetery Fontana Water Park 7 Lakes San Pablo Cavite Bulacan Tagaytay Picnic Grove Shercon Resort Sky Ranch Eagle Point Resort
  • Status of Taal Lake Fishery Resources with Emphasis on the Endemic Freshwater Sardine, Sardinella Tawilis (Herre, 1927)

    Status of Taal Lake Fishery Resources with Emphasis on the Endemic Freshwater Sardine, Sardinella Tawilis (Herre, 1927)

    The Philippine Journal of Fisheries 25Volume (1): 128-135 24 (1-2): _____ January-June 2018 JanuaryDOI 10.31398/tpjf/25.1.2017C0017 - December 2017 Status of Taal Lake Fishery Resources with Emphasis on the Endemic Freshwater Sardine, Sardinella tawilis (Herre, 1927) Maria Theresa M. Mutia1,*, Myla C. Muyot1,, Francisco B. Torres Jr.1, Charice M. Faminialagao1 1National Fisheries Research and Development Institute, 101 Corporate Bldg., Mother Ignacia St., South Triangle, Quezon City ABSTRACT Assessment of fisheries in Taal Lake was conducted from 1996-2000 and 2008-2011 to know the status of the commercially important fishes with emphasis on the endemic freshwater sardine,Sardinella tawilis. Results of the fish landed catch survey in 11 coastal towns of the lake showed a decreasing fish harvest in the open fisheries from 1,420 MT to 460 MT in 1996 to 2011. Inventory of fisherfolk, boat, and gear also decreased to 16%, 7%, and 39%, respectively from 1998 to 2011. The most dominant gear is gill net which is about 53% of the total gear used in the lake with a declining catch per unit effort (CPUE) of 11kg/day to 4 kg/day from 1997 to 2011. Active gear such as motorized push net, ring net, and beach seine also operated in the lake with a CPUE ranging from 48 kg/day to 2,504 kg/day. There were 43 fish species identified in which S. tawilis dominated the catch for the last decade. However, its harvest also declined from 744 to 71 mt in 1996 to 2011. The presence of alien species such as jaguar fish, pangasius, and black-chinned tilapia amplified in 2009.
  • An Assessment of the Endo-Parasites of Littoral Fish from Lake Taal, Batangas, Philippines

    An Assessment of the Endo-Parasites of Littoral Fish from Lake Taal, Batangas, Philippines

    RESEARCH PAPER | Philippine Journal of Systematic Biology An Assessment of the Endo-parasites of Littoral Fish from Lake Taal, Batangas, Philippines Alyssa Charisse I. Capuchino1, Jacelle Andrea A. Portugal1, Jona Marie S. Raymundo1, Gil A. Cauyan1,2 and Jonathan Carlo A. Briones1, 2, 3,4 ABSTRACT Fish parasites are ecological important because of their significant contributions to ecosystem integrity. This has gained the attention of both scientists and policy makers globally, but is not yet as evident in the Philippine setting. This is because the practical application of such knowledge requires a strong basal foundation on parasite biodiversity research, which has waned in the country in the last decades because of the retirement and passing of many prominent Filipino parasitologists. We aimed to contribute to the information on Philippine fish parasite biodiversity by surveying the par- asites of various littoral fish species in Lake Taal - the third largest lake in the country. Fish were sampled in the lake from July to September 2015 through the aid of local fish- ermen, who employed gill nets and beach seines in the lake’s littoral areas. From these, 711 specimens were gathered and necropsied for helminth endo-parasites. Parasites were retrieved from 4 of 16 fish species, with low prevalence and mean burden ob- served. Three parasite genera were identified, namely Opegaster sp. (Platyhelminthes: Opecoelidae), Camallanus sp. (Nematoda: Camallanidae), and Andracantha sp. (Acanthocephala: Polymorphidae). Andracantha sp. is the first report of its genera from KEY WORDS : Philippine fish, providing a contribution to the present Philippine parasite biodiversity listing, while Opegaster sp. represents a potential target species for biological lake Andracantha monitoring because of its wide presence among gobiids throughout the country, as well Opegaster as its transmission specificity.
  • Biology and Ecology of Sardines in the Philippines: a Review

    Biology and Ecology of Sardines in the Philippines: a Review

    Biology and Ecology of Sardines in the Philippines: A Review Demian A. Willette 1,2 , Eunice D.C. Bognot 2, Ma. Theresa M.Mutia 3, and Mudjekeewis D. Santos 2 1 CT-PIRE Philippines, Old Dominion University, United States of America 2 National Fisheries Research and Development Institute, Quezon City, Philippines 3 Fisheries Biological Research Centre, Batangas, Philippines REVIEWERS: Stanley Swerdloff, Ph.D Sr. Fisheries Advisor GEM Program Damosa Business Center, Anglionto St Davao City 8000, Philippines [email protected] Kerry Reeves, Ph.D Office of Energy and Environment USAID Philippines Email: [email protected] Tel: +63 2 552 9822 Kent E. Carpenter, Ph.D Professor Department of Biological Sciences Old Dominion University Norfolk, Virginia 23529-0266 USA & Global Marine Species Assessment Coordinator IUCN/CI/:http://www.sci.odu. edu/gmsa/ Coral Triangle PIRE project: www.sci.odu.edu/impa/ctpire. html Office Phone: (757) 683-4197 Fax: (757) 683-5283 Email: [email protected] http://sci.odu.edu/biology/ directory/kent.shtml COVER DESIGN BY: HEHERSON G. BAUN Abstract Sardines (Clupeidae) make up a substantial proportion of the fish catch across the Philippines and consequently are the most accessible source of animal protein for millions of Filipinos. Further, this fishery is an economic engine providing thousands of jobs and generating revenue at the individual, municipal, and national levels. Ecologically, sardines are basally positioned in a food web that supports pelagic tuna and mackerel, as well as numerous sea birds and marine mammals. Philippine sardine biodiversity is among the highest in the world and includes the only known freshwater sardine species.
  • (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2015/0196002 A1 Friesth (43) Pub

    (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2015/0196002 A1 Friesth (43) Pub

    US 2015O1960O2A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2015/0196002 A1 Friesth (43) Pub. Date: Jul. 16, 2015 (54) AUTOMATED HYBRIDAQUAPONICS AND (52) U.S. Cl. BOREACTOR SYSTEM.INCLUDING CPC ................ A0IG31/02 (2013.01); A0IG 7045 PRODUCT PROCESSING AND STORAGE (2013.01); H05B 37/0245 (2013.01) FACILITIES WITH INTEGRATED ROBOTICS, CONTROL SYSTEM, AND RENEWABLE (57) ABSTRACT ENERGY SYSTEMI CROSS-REFERENCE TO Provided is a consumer to industrial scale automated high RELATED APPLICATIONS yield aquaponics system that amalgamates conventional farming techniques with hybrid integrated multi-trophic (71) Applicant: Kevin Friesth, Fort Dodge, IA (US) aquaculture with aeroponics. The present invention also includes a microalgae bioreactor and organism reactor pro (72) Inventor: Kevin Friesth, Fort Dodge, IA (US) duction system. Further, the present invention utilizes adap tive metrics, biometrics, and thermal imaging analysis, moni (21) Appl. No.: 14/267,580 toring, and control (using robotic automation) via an artificially intelligent control system. The control system of (22) Filed: May 1, 2014 the present invention allows for a controlled, symbiotic envi ronmental ecosystem. Additionally, the present invention Related U.S. Application Data incorporates integrated product processing, packaging, dry (60) Provisional application No. 61/926,372, filed on Jan. storage and cold storage facility and enhanced biosecurity. 12, 2014. The present invention utilizes renewable green energy Sources as the primary energy component input. Thus, the Publication Classification system of the present invention yields an environmental friendly, sealable, and Sustainable aquaponics system with (51) Int. Cl. organically-derived and contaminate-free produce including, AOIG 3/02 (2006.01) but not limited to fruits, vegetables, herbs, and flowers as well H05B 37/02 (2006.01) as a wide variety of microalgae, organisms, and aquaculture AOIG 7/04 (2006.01) species.
  • Characteristics, Threats and Management of Philippine Wetlands 필리핀 습지의 특성, 위협 및 관리

    Characteristics, Threats and Management of Philippine Wetlands 필리핀 습지의 특성, 위협 및 관리

    Journal of Wetlands Research ISSN 1229-6031 (Print) / ISSN 2384-0056 (Online) Vol. 18, No. 3, August 2016, pp. 250-261 DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.17663/JWR.2016.18.3.250 Characteristics, Threats and Management of Philippine Wetlands Shemelyn M. Sespeñe†･Marla Maniquiz-Redillas･Lee-Hyung Kim･Yun-wook Choo Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Kongju National University Cheonan City, Korea 필리핀 습지의 특성, 위협 및 관리 Shemelyn M. Sespeñe†･Marla Maniquiz-Redillas･김이형･추연욱 Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Kongju National University Cheonan City, Korea (Received : 22 June 2016, Revised: 02 August 2016, Accepted: 02 August 2016) Abstract The Philippines is a naturally water-rich archipelago capable of sustaining its ecological goods and providing services and needs of its people. Several waterbodies have been declared as natural wetlands in the country supporting the needs of community like water and food. In this study, 65 natural wetlands were considered including six sites that were identified as ‘Wetlands of International Importance’ such as Naujan Lake National Park, Agusan Marsh Wildlife Sanctuary, Olango Island Wildlife Sanctuary, Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park, Las Piñas-Parañaque Critical Habitat and Ecotourism Area and Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park. There are 22 wetland types presented in this research categorizing the Philippine wetlands. Philippine wetlands are now facing tremendous challenges such as land use conversion, abuse of resources, pollution coming from domestic, industrial and agricultural activities, and climate change. This paper provides an overview of Philippine wetlands in terms of their characteristics and components, impacts in the ecosystem, and the challenges they are dealing with.
  • Resource Enhancement and Sustainable Aquaculture Practices in Southeast Asia 2014 (RESA)

    Resource Enhancement and Sustainable Aquaculture Practices in Southeast Asia 2014 (RESA)

    Challenges in Responsible Production of Aquatic Species Proceedings of the International Workshop on Resource Enhancement and Sustainable Aquaculture Practices in Southeast Asia 2014 (RESA) Maria Rowena R. Romana-Eguia Fe D. Parado-Estepa Nerissa D. Salayo Ma. Junemie Hazel Lebata-Ramos Editors Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center AQUACULTURE DEPARTMENT Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines www.seafdec.org.ph Challenges in Responsible Production of Aquatic Species Proceedings of the International Workshop on Resource Enhancement and Sustainable Aquaculture Practices in Southeast Asia 2014 (RESA) August 2015 ISBN: 978-971-9931-04-1 Copyright © 2015 Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center Aquaculture Department Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines ALL RIGHTS RESERVED No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without the permission in writing from the publisher. For inquiries SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department Tigbauan 5021, Iloilo, Philippines Tel (63-33) 330 7030; Fax (63-33) 330 7031 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.seafdec.org.ph On the cover Logo design courtesy of Mr. Demy D. Catedral of SEAFDEC/AQD International Workshop on Resource Enhancement and Sustainable Aquaculture Practices in Southeast Asia (2014: Iloilo City, Philippines). Resource enhancement and sustainable aquaculture practices in Southeast Asia: challenges in responsible production of aquatic species : proceedings of the international workshop on resource enhancement and sustainable aquaculture practices in Southeast Asia 2014 (RESA) / Maria Rowena R. Romana-Eguia, Fe D. Parado-Estepa, Nerissa D. Salayo, Ma. Junemie Hazel L. Ramos, editors. -- Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines : Aquaculture Dept., Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, 2015, ©2015.
  • Limnology of Lake Wood: an Ancestral Lake of the Subanen Tribe

    Limnology of Lake Wood: an Ancestral Lake of the Subanen Tribe

    Philippine Journal of Science 150 (5): 1231-1243, October 2021 ISSN 0031 - 7683 Date Received: 14 Dec 2020 Limnology of Lake Wood: An Ancestral Lake of the Subanen Tribe Marjohn Y. Baludo1*, Rey Donne S. Papa3, and Francis S. Magbanua2 1Institute of Environmental Science and Meteorology; 2Institute of Biology University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City 1101 Philippines 3Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science; and Research Center for the Natural and Applied Sciences and the Graduate School University of Santo Tomas, Manila 1015 Philippines Relatively limited information exists on Lake Wood’s limnology and ecology, an ancestral lake of the Subanens. Here, we provide a limnological characterization of the lake – exploring its physical, chemical, and biological features. The data on lake morphometry were gathered using an echosounder; lower depth water samples were collected using a Niskin water sampler for physicochemical analyses while surface water samples were collected at five sampling sites for phosphate (PO4) analysis; and zooplankton samples were collected at several depths through vertical towing in March–April 2019. Lake Wood, located at 320 m above sea level, has an extensive surface area covering 7.38 km2 with a maximum depth of 85 m. Lake water comes from rainfall, small rivers, and groundwater and empties into the Dumanquilas Bay via its only outlet – the Biswangan River. Land use of the lake is predominantly cultivated land. Moreover, based on the trophic state index (TSI), the lake’s current trophic status is eutrophic. During the study periods, thermocline and oxycline formed at 15 m below the surface of the lake.
  • Current Status and Prospects of Protected Areas in the Light of the Philippine Biodiversity Conservation Priorities

    Current Status and Prospects of Protected Areas in the Light of the Philippine Biodiversity Conservation Priorities

    Proceedings of IUCN/WCPA-EA-4 Taipei Conference March 18-23, 2002, Taipei, Taiwan CURRENT STATUS AND PROSPECTS OF PROTECTED AREAS IN THE LIGHT OF THE PHILIPPINE BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION PRIORITIES Perry S. Ong, Ph. D. Fellow, Center for Applied Biodiversity Science, CI Science Director, Conservation International Philippines Associate Professor, Institute of Biology, UP Diliman I. INTRODUCTION The Philippines, the world’s second largest archipelago after Indonesia, covers a land area of about 300,000 km2 [1]. It is one of the 17 megadiversity countries, which between themselves contain 70 to 80 percent of global biodiversity [2]. Philippine rainforest is home to more than 1130 terrestrial wildlife species (Table 1) and between 10,000-13,000 species of plants [3] so far recorded, of which more than half are found nowhere else in the world. As such, the Philippines has also been described as Galapagos times ten [4]. It is also one of 25 global biodiversity hotspots [5, 6] with more than 97 percent of its original forest cover lost [7, 8]. In fact more original forests were lost in the last 50 years of the 20th century than what was lost in the previous 450 years combined [9]. Yet more new species are still being discovered on these islands than any other areas on earth in recent times [e.g., see 10, 11] Table 1. Diversity, endemism and conservation status of Philippine wildlife [11, 12, 13 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20] No. of No. of Endemic % No. of No. of Threatened Species Species endemics Endemic Species Threatened Species Amphibians 101+ 79+ 78% 24 24 Reptiles 258+ 170+ 66% 8 4 Birds 5761 195+1 34% 74 59 Mammals 204+1, 2 111+1 54% 51 41 Total 1139+ 555+1 49% 157 128 95 Legend: + includes new species (38 species of amphibians, 35 species of reptiles; 15 species of mammals); 1 includes rediscovered species 2 25 species of dolphins, whales and dugong The country’s marine waters cover 2.21 M km2 with a coastline of 22,450 km and an estimated 27,000 km2 of coral reefs [21].
  • Biodiversity Assessment Study for New

    Biodiversity Assessment Study for New

    Technical Assistance Consultant’s Report Project Number: 50159-001 July 2019 Technical Assistance Number: 9461 Regional: Protecting and Investing in Natural Capital in Asia and the Pacific (Cofinanced by the Climate Change Fund and the Global Environment Facility) Prepared by: Lorenzo V. Cordova, Jr. M.A., Prof. Pastor L. Malabrigo, Jr. Prof. Cristino L. Tiburan, Jr., Prof. Anna Pauline O. de Guia, Bonifacio V. Labatos, Jr., Prof. Juancho B. Balatibat, Prof. Arthur Glenn A. Umali, Khryss V. Pantua, Gerald T. Eduarte, Adriane B. Tobias, Joresa Marie J. Evasco, and Angelica N. Divina. PRO-SEEDS DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION, INC. Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines Asian Development Bank is the executing and implementing agency. This consultant’s report does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB or the Government concerned, and ADB and the Government cannot be held liable for its contents. (For project preparatory technical assistance: All the views expressed herein may not be incorporated into the proposed project’s design. Biodiversity Assessment Study for New Clark City New scientific information on the flora, fauna, and ecosystems in New Clark City Full Biodiversity Assessment Study for New Clark City Project Pro-Seeds Development Association, Inc. Final Report Biodiversity Assessment Study for New Clark City Project Contract No.: 149285-S53389 Final Report July 2019 Prepared for: ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK 6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong City 1550, Metro Manila, Philippines T +63 2 632 4444 Prepared by: PRO-SEEDS DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION, INC C2A Sandrose Place, Ruby St., Umali Subdivision Brgy. Batong Malake, Los Banos, Laguna T (049) 525-1609 © Pro-Seeds Development Association, Inc. 2019 The information contained in this document produced by Pro-Seeds Development Association, Inc.
  • 5Th Indo-Pacific Fish Conference

    5Th Indo-Pacific Fish Conference

    )tn Judo - Pacifi~ Fish Conference oun a - e II denia ( vernb ~ 3 - t 1997 A ST ACTS Organized by Under the aegis of L'Institut français Société de recherche scientifique Française pour le développement d'Ichtyologie en coopération ' FI Fish Conference Nouméa - New Caledonia November 3 - 8 th, 1997 ABSTRACTS LATE ARRIVAL ZOOLOGICAL CATALOG OF AUSTRALIAN FISHES HOESE D.F., PAXTON J. & G. ALLEN Australian Museum, Sydney, Australia Currently over 4000 species of fishes are known from Australia. An analysis ofdistribution patterns of 3800 species is presented. Over 20% of the species are endemic to Australia, with endemic species occuiring primarily in southern Australia. There is also a small component of the fauna which is found only in the southwestern Pacific (New Caledonia, Lord Howe Island, Norfolk Island and New Zealand). The majority of the other species are widely distributed in the western Pacific Ocean. AGE AND GROWTH OF TROPICAL TUNAS FROM THE WESTERN CENTRAL PACIFIC OCEAN, AS INDICATED BY DAILY GROWm INCREMENTS AND TAGGING DATA. LEROY B. South Pacific Commission, Nouméa, New Caledonia The Oceanic Fisheries Programme of the South Pacific Commission is currently pursuing a research project on age and growth of two tropical tuna species, yellowfm tuna (Thunnus albacares) and bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus). The daily periodicity of microincrements forrned with the sagittal otoliths of these two spceies has been validated by oxytetracycline marking in previous studies. These validation studies have come from fishes within three regions of the Pacific (eastem, central and western tropical Pacific). Otolith microincrements are counted along transverse section with a light microscope.
  • The Land of Heroes and Festivities Calabarzon

    The Land of Heroes and Festivities Calabarzon

    Calabarzon The land of heroes and festivities is an acronym for the provinces comprising Getting There the region – CAvite, LAguna, BAtangas, Rizal Travelers can take air-conditioned buses going to southern and QueZON. It is situated immediately Luzon from among the multitudes of bus terminals within Calabarzon Metro Manila. Travel time to Cavite and Rizal usually takes south and east of Metro Manila, and is the an hour while Batangas, Laguna and Quezon may be complementary hideaway for anyone reached within two to four hours. looking to escape the hustle and bustle of Hotels and Resorts the capital. The region has a good collection of accommodation facilities that offer rest and recreation at stunningly-low Calabarzon is rich with stories relating to prices. From classy deluxe resort hotels to rental apartment options, one will find rooms, apartments and evens the country’s colonial past, of heroes and mansions that are suitable for every group of any size. revolutionaries standing up for the ideals of Spa resorts in Laguna and elsewhere are particularly popular, as individual homes with private springs are freedom and self-rule. Many monuments offered for day use, or longer. still stand as powerful reminders of days Sports Activities and Exploration gone by, but the region hurtles on as one of The region is blessed with an extensive selection the most economically-progressive areas of sport-related activities, such as golf in world-class for tourism, investments and trade. championship courses in Cavite, or volcano-trekking around Taal Lake, or diving off the magnificent coasts and Its future is bright and the way clear, thanks islands of Batangas, among others.