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Home , Aklia, Bajakhana, Bhai Rupa, Bhisiana, Dhilwan Kalan, Faridkot district

CENSUS OF 1961

PUNJAB

DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK No. 16

BHATINDA DISTRICT

R.L. ANAND Superintendent oj Census Operations, , and Union Territory oj .

Published by the Government of Punjab 1967 BHATtNDA DISTRICT

REFERENCE D•• TIIICT .OUNDAIIY ____ _ TAHIIL .ROAD GAUGE RA.L'AY._." ___ _

METRI METALLED ROAD .... UNWETALLED II.V.II .. CANAL __ .... --~ DlnlllCT HEADQUARTI". _" .. ® TAHIII. -...--0 UReAN CENTRE _'" .....

~O 5 o 10 MILES ...... , , .... 15 ill. i. ~ ..' r: :::::cor ... o 15 KILOMETRES CENSUS OF INDIA 1961 A-CENTRAL GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS The publications relating to Punjab bear Volume No. XIII, and are bound separately as follows:- Part I·A General Report Part IV·A .. Report on Housing and Establish­ ments Part I·B .. Report on Vital Statistics Part IV·B .. Tables on Housing and Establish­ ments Part I·C(i) · . Subsidiary Tables Part V·A · . Special Tables on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Part I·C(ii) Subsidiary Tables Part V·B Ethnographic Notes on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Part II·A General Population Tables Part VIj Village Survey Monographs : 44 in number. each relating to an individual village Part II·B(i) General Economic Tables (Tables Part VlI-A · . Report on Selected Handicrafts

.~ B·I to B-IV, B-VIII and B-IX) foe.l1,I~ Part II·B(ii) General Economic Tables (Tables Part VII-B · . Report and Tables on Fairs and B-V to B-VII) j Festivals Part II·C(i) .. Social and Cultural Tables Part VIII-A · . Administrative Report : Enumera­ tion (Not for sale) Part II·C(ii) .. Migration Tables Part VIII-B ., Administrative Report : Tabula­ tion (Not for sale) Part III Household Economic Tables Part IX Socio-Economic Atlas B-PUNJAB GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS 19 Volumes of District Census Handbooks:- DCH-l Hissar DCH-l1 DCH-2 DCH-12 · . Ferozepur DCH-3 Gurgaon DCH-13 DCH-4 Karnal DCH-14 DCH-5 Ambala DCH-15 DCH-6 Simla DCH-16 Bhatinda DCH-7 Kangra DCH-17 · . DCH-8 Lahaul & Spiti DCH·18 DCH-9 ·. -DCH-19 Mahendragarh DCH·IO · . Jullundur PREFACE The reports and statistical volumes pertaining to the 1961-census fall under three broad groups on the basis of territory coverage. The All-India Reports and Tables compiled in the office of the Registrar General, India, encompass the· ntire country. The reports compiled by the State Superintendents relate to individual States and Centrally Administered Territories. The third group consists of District Census Handbooks, the Scope of which is limited to individual Districts, and they give information for each town and village. The Hand­ books were compiled by the Superintendent of Census Operations, Punjab, but the State Government has undertaken their publishing. The District Census Handbooks were published for the first time at the 1951-census. They proved very useful with the officers, working in Community Development Blocks, Tahsils and Districts, and were consul­ ted in connection with elections, as also by students of social sciences interested in local problems. This Handbook contains the essential census data for each village and tQwn (according to wards) in the District. Besides, some other useful information has been included in it, thus making it a self-contained book of reference for the District. The book is divided into four parts. Part I consists of four chapters ... Chapter I introduces the District, giving information on its location, physical features, climate, fauna and flora, towns and places of interest, a brief history of the District and its administrative machinery. In Chapter II are discussed the use of land, main crops and irrigation, industries, trade and commerce, and communications. In Chapter III the salient features of population are discussed. Chapter IV deals with social and developmental activities, and achieve­ ;lIlCnts during the First and Second Five-Year Plans. ~"i;.-'c1 In Part n are presented the statistics secured from various Government Departments relating to rainfall, temperature, land utilisation, irrigation, area and yield of principal crops, livestock, industry, co-operation, education, printing and publishing, entertainments, medical and health, births and deaths, transport and communications, community development activities, banks and insurance, and justice. At the end appears a Table on the fairs and festivals in the District. The Tables relating to the 1961-census are presented in Part III. Part IV contains a Directory of Villages and Towns, showing which among them' have educational institutions, hospitals and dillpensaries, post and telegraph offices, electrification and protected water-supply; area; number of occupied residential houses and households living therein; population; persons belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes; number of literate and educated persons; number of workers in nine broad industrial categories; and number of non-workers. The book contains several maps. There is a map of the District showing the administrative boundaries, roads and railways, rivers and canals, and location of towns. Another map shows the distribution of population; the population of towns is shown by proportionate circles, and of rural areas by dots. For each Tahsil in the District two types of maps have been prepared, one showing the location of social amenities, and the second showing the boundaries of villages and towns. These maps were prepared by Shri Malkiat Singb. .... This publication is the outcome of the joint efforts of a large number of workers and Government Departments, and grateful acknowledgement is made of the help received from them. Within the Census Or­ ganisation mention needs to be made of Shri Jaswant Singh Dilawary, Statistical Assistant, and Sarvshri Vishwa Mittar and JaswantLal Asstt. Compilers for preparing the Tables appearing in Part II, under the supervision of Shri T.P.Gars. P.C.S., Deputy Superintendent of Census Operations; and of Shri Goverdhan Dass Singia, Statistical Assistant, and Sarvshri Joginder Nath Suri and Dharam Paul Jain, Computors, for preparing the Tables appearing in Parts III and IV, under the supervision of SOO Pawan Kumar, Tabulation Officer. SarvsOO Joginder Nath Suri and Ajab tal Kakkar helped in correcting the proofs in the press. Shri Sita Ram, P.C.S., Deputy Superintendent of Census Operations, Punjab, paid a number of visits . to the Bhatinda District, and after collecting information by personal observations and discussions with a large number of persons, produced the draft of this Handbook. My thanks are due also to Shri K.C. Kuriyan, Controller of Printing and Stationery, and his Deputy, Shri P.S. Walia, for their personal attention in the printing of the book. R.L. ANAND CBANDIGARH : Superintendent of Census Operations, October 9,1961. Punjab, Haryana and Union Territory of Chandigarh.

CONTENTS PAGE PREFACE iii PART I-INTRODUCTION TO THE DISTRICT 1-42 Chapter I-Introduction 3 Chapter II-Economy 15 Chapter III-Population 25 Chapter IV-Social and Developmental Activities 33 PART ll-DEPARTMENTAL STATISTICS 43-109 Explanatory Note 47 Tables 51 PART m-CENSUS TABLES 111-251 Explanatory Note 117 Tables 145 PART IV-DIRECTORY OF VILLAGES AND TOWNS 253-317 Explanatory Note 254 Directory 256 Alphabetical List of Villages 307

Bhatinda District: Tahsil boundaries, Towns, Roads, Railways, Rivers and canals Frontispiece Bhatinda District: Distribution of Population, 1961 facing page 25 Location of Schools, Dispensaries and Post Offices: 1. Faridkot Tahsil 2. Bhatinda Tahsil 3. Man§a Tahsil facing page 33 Boundaries of Villages : Faridkot Tahsil facing page 309 Bhatinda Tahsil facing page 311 Mansa Tahsil facing page 315 PART I INTRODUCTION TO TIlE DISTRICT clIAPTER 1 lNTRODUCTiON

Bhatindais one of the four Districts constituting the Patiala Civil Division. It has three Tah&ils, Faridkot. Bhatinda and Mansa, all having the status of Sub-Division. there are two 8ub-Tahsils in Bhatinda Tahsil, vjz. Phuland Nathana. According to the 19.6l-censusthe population of the Districtis 1,055,177 on anarea of 2,658.2 square miles. There are in the District 680 villages including 15 uninhabited ones and 1410wns among which Bhatinda is the headquarters. Na me, Location and Boundaries.-The DIstrict lie!> in the West Indo-Gangetic plain bet ween 29° 32' 40" and 30° 50' Ie" Nortb latitude and 74° 28' 20" and 75° 46' 35" East longitude. It is bounded by Ferozepur and Moga Tahsils in the north, Muktsar and Sirsa Tahsils in the west. Fatehabad and Hissar Tahsils in the soulll and Sangrur and '8arnala Tahsils in the east. Area (Table A-I)* .-According to tIle Surveyor General, India, the area of the District is 2,658.2 square miles, but according to the Director of Land Records, Punjab, it comes to 2,706 square miles. The difference between the twO sets of figures is Jue to the different meihods of measurement adopted by the two agencies. In this tt'.xt, unless otherwise stated, the area figures supl'lied by the Director of Land Records. Punjab, have been utilized and they are referred to also as the figures according to the vHlage papers. Among the three Tahsils of the District, the area isdivided as follows :-.

Tahsil Area (square miles) c Totai Rural Urban Faridkot 561.8 557.1 4.7 Bhatinda 1,256.2 1,242.6 13.6 Mansa 840.2 83).7 4.5 Total 2,658.2 2,635.4 22 8 The District occupies the 7th position in area among the nineteen Districts of the State, the largest District with an area of6,292.3 square miles is Kangra and the smallest occupying an area of575.2 square miles is Simla. PHYSICAL FEATURES The District does not have any striking natural features. It is an alluvial plain; its greatest length is 100 miles and greatest breadth 42 miles. The land in the greater part of the DistriCt is sandy. The western part of the Faridkot area is called Athar, which is generally sandy with ridges of sand bills in many places. The eastern part is called UtaI'. It is mOre level and fertile. The depth to water here varies from 90 to 160 feet and the well wateris sweet while inthe A thaI' it is generally brackish and is found 25 to 45 feet below the surface. The Danda or old batik of the Sutlej separates the Athar from the UtaI'. That river is said to be once flowing quite near Faridkot. Tne general drainage of the District is towards Ghaggar, and the result is that. flood water flowing from the surrounding areas of Ferozepur and Sangrur Districts finds its way through the District. Floods have been causing great damage here of late, necessitating the construction of a vast net wOrk of drains. Prominent varieties of soil in the District are, clay loam, loam, sandy loam, sandy and sand dunes. The area of clay loam soils is very small and is considered very fertile. Loamy soils are mOre suitable for cotton. , sugarcane, wheat and sarson. L'.\rge areas, however, consist of sandy loam soils which giVe good crops if *Pagc 145. 3 4 organic matter is added. Sandy soils are considered suitable for gram under barani conditions. Srnd dunes are unfit for Crops, but the area un:der them is not much. Sub-soil water, particularly in the western pr rt oft he District, contains high percentage of salts and is unfit for irrigation and drinking. Can!!! irrigation is on the increase. The floods in recent past have resul ted in sub-soil water table rising in parts ofPhul, Faridkot, Mansa and Blocks. This has created problem of water-logging r nd kallat formation. River system and Drains.-There is no major river flowing in the District. However, the Ghaggar runs through the southern trip of Mansa Tahsil and then averts into Hissar District where it is known as naIf. It enters Mansa Tahsil at village Hengna from Fatehabad Tahsil and leaves it near village Rorki. The main volume of waterintothe Ghaggar comes through a depression called Sunam Choa. The volumeofwaterintheriver is consi­ derable during the rainy season and causes a lot of damage in the low-lying areas along its banks. The important drains designed to control the floods in the District are the drain, the Sirhind Choa, the Bahadar Singh Wala Drain, the nala, the Chand Bhan Drain, and the MuAi Golcwala Drain. Barela Drain.-This drain runs for 14 miles in the District. Its out-fall is to be in Ghaggar river and it will also serVe to drain out the water of Sunam choa into the Ghaggar. SirhindChoa.-Itisalso knownas Sunam WalaChoa. It has its sOUrce near Rupar, and flowing through the areas of ,. Bbiwanigarh and Sunam spreading OVer the country about Jakhepal and Dharam­ garh, it gets lost in the sands ofHissar. The choa probablY flows the alignment ofthe canal WhiCh was constructed by Feroze 'ihah Tug\ak in 1361 A.D. It is proposed to give proper dimensions to this natural drainage to fight floods. lJahadur Singh Wala Drain.·--This drain is intended to save the Bhikhi area from floods, and runs through the District for 12.2 miles. Lasara nala.-This natural drain originates in , and after passing through the terri­ tories of Luahiana, Patiala and Sangrur Districts, it enters Bhatinda District near the "illage Jethuke and leaves it near the village Kharak Singhwala and finally falls into the Ghaggar. Of the vast catchment area of the nala, 738 sq. miles lie in 33 villages of the Bhatinda District. Channelisatiort of Lasara Nala would be a Very bene­ ficial anti-flood measure in the area. Golewala drain, Mudki drain, Llngiana drain, Mari drain, Smadh Bhai drain and Chand Bhan drain are the prinCipal drains passing througn Faridkot Sub-Division which have been constrUcted to meet the problem of floods in the surrounding area. Canals.-The District is served by three canal systems: the Sirhind Feeder, the Sirhind canal and the Bhakra canal. The Sirhind Feeder irrigates a portion of Faridkot Tahsil. The main sourCe of irrigation in the District, howeVer, is the Sirhind canal. All the three branches, namely, the branch, the Bhatinda branch and the Kotla branch irrigate the District. The Bhakra canal system also serVes a small area in the District. Geology.-The District is of no geological importance. Some kanicar (calcarious ncduIes) is found here and there, particularly in Utar, and is used for road-making Or is burnt for lime. Slack clay from Which bricks are made occures in smalLquantities. Fine white clay is alSO found which is used fOr white-washing. Archaeo!ogy.-There is a big old fOrt at Bhatinda built on a raised ground, 660 feet square and 118 feet high. A gllrdwara associated with is inside the fOrt. The town of Faridkot has also an old fort which remained a bone ofcontention between rival chieftains for centuries. There are a number of import­ tant Sikh g14rd)'laras in the District. The most impOrtant of them is the Damdama Sahib at TaIwandi Sa bo, of which a little more detailed description \11111 be given later. Other gllrdwaras are located at Kot Kapura, Kalal1.,Bhikhi, B;:hbalKalan (Tibbi Sahib), M.ltta( Guru Ki Dhab), JaUu (Gangsar and Tibbi Sahib), the Jand Sahib near'Mudaharand thel GurdwaraLakhi Jang.al near MehmaSarja. The at played an import­ tant role in the national struggle of which mention will be made later. Tnere is a Hindu temple at Maisar Khana where me/as are held dUring the Navratra..l'. The DeraBaba Farid, associated with the saint ofthat name is a not­ able shrine in Faridkot, and it is held in high esteem by all classes. CLIMATE The District falls in the north-westciry region of Punjab. Situated far away from the , it shares meagrely in rainfall. The desert is not far a wa y and irs heat, sand and dust storms influence its weather ireatlYj the District has a very hot summer, mild rainy season and dry but bracing winter. In recent years a certain amount of change has been noted in this pattern of weather so that there might be a fury ofrains and floods at times when fromerly it u.ed to be a long dry spell and vice versa Floods bave been onate mOre frequent. 5

The temperature begins to rise from early Marchand it goes on rising ti11it Crosses 1]40 F in June. Hot winds blow over the land and dust storms are frequent particularly in the south~west portion. The monsoonic rains commertce in July with accentric breaks and last up to September. Sometimes the rains continue eVen later than that and cause floods. The days are hot and sultry but the nights get cooler as the season wears on. Tne flood waters, canals and drains create swampy and malarious conditions, the Ghaggar being the chief offender because of its over-flowing OVer vast areas. Towards the middle of September Or early October, the weather turns fine and by the end of October mild cold season sets in. November to February are cold, December and January beingthe coldest. Light frost may also be experienced as also mild rains. In March the spring season set~ in with the return of short pleasant weather.

Temperature.- Table 1* is a record of temperature at Bhatinda town on monthly basis for 1960. It would be seen thatthehottestdaysareofMayandJuneartdthecoldestofDecemberand January. Thereismuch variation in temperature between the seasons, and eVen within a span of twenty four hOllrs.

Rain/all.·-In Table 2t are shown the amount of rainfall , number of rainy days in each month, and the average monthly rainfall from 1956 to 1960 for the Tahsil headquarters at Faridkot, Bhatinda and Mansa. The annual aVerage figures are reproduced below.

Towll Average annual rainfall inches Faridko( 16.7

Bhatinda 18.2

Mansa ~1.0

Theraintall is restricled for the most parttotheperiod July to September. There is somerainin January. and the rem!1ining months arc mostly dry.

Fauna. - DUring the times of princely States, the District had some sanctuaries of wild life which was the privilege of the selected few to use for shooting game. With the disappearance of the Princely States and with them the rigidity of rules regarding preservation of wild life, those sancturaries have almost disappeared, and con­ sequently not much of wild life is left now. Cultivation is extending and mOre and mOre of waste land is being reclaimed. The liberal grant offirearms andshootinglincences is eliminating the wild animals. Black buck and deer are now scarce and sO also wild pigs. Ni/gai is, however, found in herds at some places and is a nuisance to crops because its kiWng is generally a religious taboo. FOJlles,jackals, wild cats, haresandmonkeysare as common as in other Districts ofPurtjab. The COmmoner wild birds include peacocks, partridges, quails, sand grouse. pigeons and snipes. Flood waters accumulating in depressions attract ducks seasonaly. These depressions or lakes artd some 'Village ponds are used for rearing fish by the Fisheries Department. The cobra and the karait are among the venomous snakes fourtd in the District.

Flora. - The District has vegetation of an arid region akin to Ferozepur District. But with the increased irrigation facilities, soil conditions are changing and consequently the flOra is a Iso showing variaticn from the arid type to that of the semi-moist type. Wan and beritrees are found, and so are kikar, khari/,Jand, dek, r'!ru, pha/a; and pilu. Tne scrub lands arc, h()w~\'er, disappearing before the advanCing cultivation. Good plantations chiefly of shisham are being reared by the Forest Department along the rail routes, canal banks and road sides. Growth of trees is also b::ing encouraged alortg the village circular roads and e\'en in the fields. These plantations help ill arresting the advance of sand and the desiccating effecl of hot winos, and provide protection to crops. The pipal and nim are planted near wells and ponds near villages principally for their shade. Frans is common near village sites and is used for roofing. Sarkanda is a u5eful reed and is found in clumps in water-logged areas. Dub is also found here and there and is relished by the cattle. 4.ak is a widelydishibuted weed as also polt[i which defies eradication. Piaji is common in irrigateo areas. Bui, khip, tumba. /athia, churi sarvta and bel are found in dry tracts. The narcoticdhatura flourishes on tne rubbish heaps nearabout the village abadi. The fruit trees are oranges, malta, lime pomegranate,jaman, banana, mangoes and guava.

HISTORY

Bbatinda as a District came irtto existance with the formation ofPEPSU in 1948. Bhatinda and Mans'i Tahsils till then formed part ofPatiala State, and Faridkot Tahsil of Faridkot State. Thehis tory of Bhatinda and Mansa Tahsilsconsequentlyfollowed the fortunes ofPatiala State and the history of Faridkot Tahsil the history of Faridkot State. The following account has been extracted from the Phulkian State Gazetteer of 1904 (Pages 188-90) giving the history of Bhatinda and the surrounding areas. *Page 51. tPage 52. ~ . "Bhat!nda is of grea~ antiquity, but ~ts earlier history is very obs.cure it havi~g bet;n confu~ed witn Sirhind, tshaua and Ohmd. Accordmg to the Khallfa Muhammad Hasan·'s HIstory ofPatIala Its al1cJertt name was Bik ramagarh. Bhatinda is said in the Hindu annals to have been JaipaJ's capital and place of residence, which Mahmud captured. Tabarhindh was, in all probability the old name of Bhatinda. This is distinctly asserted in the L'lbb-ut-Tawal'ikh, accorditlgto Rwerty. Another form was Batrind, and this is found in Ibn Batuta. Th.e earliest mention ofTabarninah o("curs in the Jami-ul-Hakayat written about 607 H. Or 1211 A.D. It is called Tabarhindh Or in two MqS. Barhindh or Tarindh (? B:ttrindh). In the Tabaqat.i-Nasz1'i Tabarhindh is re­ peatedly mentioned. It was taken by Muizz-ud-Din (Shihab-ud-Din) Ghori, who took the fOrtress of Tabarhindh and advanced to encounter Rai Kolha Pithora at Tarain. Here Muizz-ud-Din was defeated and forced to retreat to . Lahore. But in this connection Tabarhindh would appear to be Sirhind, whose position on the high road to via Tarain, now Tarawari Azimabad in the Karnal District, renders it highlY probable that «)jrhind and not Bhatinda is meant, though it is by no means certain that Sirnmd had been founded at that time. Farishta is most expliCit according to Briggs. He says that Mahmud after defeating Jaipal marched from Peshawarand reduced Bitunda (probaoly Ohind or Waihind): then that he entered MuHan by the route of Bitunda (probablY Bhatia, cenainly not Bhatinda as a glance at the map will show).

Th~ Aina-i-Barar Bans preserVes the following traditions :-Bhatinda was built by Bhati Rao, son of Bal Band, who III 336 Sambat became ruler ofthe Punjab, and to whom the foundation of BhatneI is also ascribed. The Blrah and Punwar Rajputs,jealous of the rising power of Bija Rao, plotted his destruction. They offered DevRaj,sonofBija Rao, a daughter of the Barah chief in marriage, and to tnis Bija Raoagreed, but when the wedding procession entered the fort ofBhatinda he was assassinated by the.Bar8h chief, who seized the fortress, which was then known as Bikramagarh. Dev Raj, then 8 years Old, was saved by a camelman. DUring the reign of Rai Patho Rai, Rao Hem Hel Bhatti gradually overran the territories ofBhatner and Bhatinda. Rawal Jaitshi,in.addition to vast numbers of infantrY, postec. to,OOO hOrses at each oftne forts of PogaI, Hansi, Bhatner and Bhatlllda. Muhammad of Ghor deputea Nawab Mahbub Khan, Bara-Hazari, against Jaisalmer. At that time Ran,a Padat;nrath, a descendant ofRao Hem Hel, rUled OVer Hansi and Hissar, and Rao Mangal another descendant hela J3j'kranragarh. The latter, leaving the fortress in charge ot Anand Rao, his son, led a large fOrce to Jaisaimer. ManjplRao was killed in battle with Muhammad ofGhor, andAnand.Rao die dduring{nesiegeof Bhatinda, which was invested for four years. In Sambat 1422, Muhammad of Ghor conquered Bhatinda fort At this time Rao Khewa, snn of Anand Rao. held Hissar. According to Munshi Zaka UIla, Altamsh made Ebak Lqmgaj, amir of Bhatinda. Aitunia, governor of Tabarhindh (Bhatinda probably) revolted against Sultana Raziya, daughler of Altamsh. She marched against him, but her Turk nobles revolted and she was consigned to Altunia as a prisoner. He subsequently married her, and aiter their defeat by the Imperial forces she fled to Bhatinda. RaVerty in his translation ofthe Tabaqat-i-Nasiri says that Mirza Mughal Beg in his account of the Lakkhi Jangal aVers that Bhatinda, also called Whatinda, is the name ofa territory v.-ith a "ery ancient stronghold of the same name, which was the capital of the Chahil (Jat) tribe. Lakkhi, son of Jundha Bhatti, having been converted to Islam during an invasion of Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni, received the title of Rana L3kkhi and was removed here with his tribe, where they founded 350 or 360 viUages. At that timethe Ghaggar flowed past Bhatner into the Indus, and the country was watered by twO Or three considerable rivers (T.N., pages 79 and 80 notes).

Kabaja (probablY Qabacha) extended his rule frem Sind eastW8ld 10 Tabarhindh, Kuhram and satsuti, and Tabarhindh with Lahu (probably Lahore) and Kllhram formed the objectofhisstruggles with Altamsh• . Under Altamsh Malik Tllj-ud-Din, Sanjar-i-Gazlak Khan, Sultani Shamsi, was mali" of Tabarhindh. Malik Sber Khan-i-Sunqar retired towards rurKlsran, leaving Ueh, Multan and Tabarhincih in the hands of de­ pendents. Muhammad Shah obtlined possession of these fiefs and they were made over to Arsalan Khan, Sanjara-i-Chist. On his return Sher khan endeavoured, but without success to recOVer Tabarhindh. He was, howeVer, inuuced to appear at Delhi, where Tabarhindh was restored to him. Tabarhindh was, however, soon bestowed on Malik Nasrat Khan. Badar-ud-Din Sunqar together with Sunam, Jhajhar, Lakhwal and the Country as far as the ferries in the Beas. In 1239 A.D. Malik Ikhtiyar-ud-Din, Karakash, Khan-i-Aetkin, became superintendent of the crown pro­ "inee (khalisa) of .Tabarhindh. under Alta1ll:sh. He was Altunia's confederate, and on the aGsassination of Ikbtiyar-ua-DIll he lllduced Ra,zlya to marry hIm. 7

On the accession of Ala-ud-Din, Masud Shah, Tabarhindh was entrusted to Malik Nazir-ud-Din Muhammad, of Bindar.

, Ala-ud-Din assigned the fOrtress ofTabarhindh and its dependencies to Malik Sher Khan in fief and he l

Bhatinda was conquered by Ala Singh with the aid of the Sikh confederacy (dal) in about 1754 A.D."

The fortresswasirttheoossessionofSardllrJodh,and fromhim it passed into the hands of his nephew Sukh Chain Singh. a Sabo Jat. Mlhlraja Amlr Singh sent a force agail~st it, following in person short!:) afterwards. The town was taken, and Sardar Sukh Das C;;ingh ana Hazari Bakht Singh Purbia left with a considerable fOrce to reClucethefort, while the Maharaja retUrned to Patiala. K.apurSingh. sonofSukh Chain Singh, surrendered and evacuated the fOrt in 1828 Sambat. '

Silice the conquest ofBhatinda by Maharaja Ala Singh its history has formed a part and parcel of .

The history of Faridkot State appears at pages 2 to 19 ofthe FaridkOt State Gazetteer of 1907. To begin with, the territory was ruled OVer bv Punwar Rajputs and then by Bhati Rajputs. Mokal&i, a Bhati Rajput, is said to havefoundecl Mokalhar and constructed the fort here some 700 years ago. He changed the name of the fOrt to Faridkot after the name of the noted saint Baba Farid: Barars who came out of the wedlock of a Bhati Chieftain with a Jat woman founded the Phulkian families and Faridkot family. Chaudhriat was conferred on 8atlghar of the Faridkot family by Akbar and the true brancnes of his family settled near about Kot Kapura and Faridkot.They were constantly at loggerheads and when Maharaja came into power he favoured the Faridkot Branch but he was so coVetous of the illaqa that he parted with it most unwillirtgly when in 1809 he was made to give up all his possession on this side ofthe Sutlej bytne Britishers. Raja Bhar Singh of Faridkot sided with Britishers during the First Sikh War and one of the rewards givert to him was the State ofK.ot Kapura. He was made Raja and the position of the family was further strengthened when it sided wit h the Britishers during the Second'Sikh War and the Mutiny of 1857.

On attainmen1\,ofIndependence, Faridkot was one of the eight States which joined to form the Patiala and East Punjab States Union. It was, then that the District of Bhatinda came into existence, .,'

TOWNS AND pLACES OF INTEREST

Bhatinda [Area 8.00 sq. miles: Pop. (1961) 52,253].-98 miles from Patiala towards the west, th,is town lies in 300 13' N latitutde and 75\0 east longitude. It occupies a central place in the tract popularly known as jangal and is connected by f)ucr.a roads with all imp,ortant tOWl\5 an4 mClrkets of the area. It is a big railway junction for the Bhatinda-, Bhatin.da-Ferozepur, Bhatinda-Hindumalkot, J3hatinda-HanPman,garh, Bhatinda-Rewari, and Bhatinda-Delhi railway lines. '

As has already come umier the section dealing witb History of the District, Bhatinda has a long and cb,equred history. It is said that thetown takres its name jointlY from the names of a Rajput ruler Binai pal and his wazir Thanda Ram. The town was conquered by Maharaja Ala Singh near about 1754 A.D. and since then has followed thehistorYof PatialaState. Withtheformation of PEPSU, Faridkot wasfirst madetheheadCluar­ ters of Bhatinda District, but a little later they were shifted to Bhatinda and they continue to be there to this day

The old fort with the ofOuru Gobind Singh within it is the prinCipal placeofhistorical inlereH in the town. The District Offices and Courts are housed in beautiful buildings which are post-Independence cODstructions, on one side oftnetown. The TahsiI and the Police Station are inside tne town. A civil hospital. a maternity hospital, a T.B. Clinic and a veterinarY hosPital are there. Among the eGucational institlllicns are the Rajindra College, three'hi gher secondary schools for girls, one run by Government and the other two manage(\ by private bodies a~ three higher secoIlldary schools for boys, all privately managed, There are two industrial training schools, one for boys and the other for girls. The Bhupindra FlOUr Mills is the biggest industrial unit in the town. It also contains a number of cotton ginning and pressing units. An Industrial Estate hilS been set uP in recent years. Bhatin.da is a big grain market whichis regUlated by a Marketing Committee. Wheat, gram, lur, sha'fckar and cotton bota American and deli are the pi'irtcipal arrivals in the marKet. 8

The town has a Class I Municipal Committee.· It sLarted as a Small Town Committee in the late Patiala 'itate which was later converted into a Municipal Committee, consisting of elected and nominated members. It became a completely elected body in the PE PS U regime. The latest elections were held in February, 1961, ret urn­ ing 30 members including the President. The income of the Committee in 1964-65 was Rs. 1,176,000 and the expenditure .Rs. 1,155,000. Octroi, house tax, water tax, show tax and rents are the main sources ofincoDle and public health, water supply and municipal worl!r.; are the main items of expenditure. Streets are electrified, the roads are pucca and the lanes are also metalled or brick.laid. Known ffiJr scarcity of "'a~er. Bhatinda in the initial stages use<1 to depend On wells and hand pumps fOr its water supply. Since 1956, a centralised water supply scheme from tubewells has come into existence at a cost of about Rs. 9lakhs. An underground sewerage scheme estimated to cost about 131akhs is in progress. A Part-time Medical Ofticer of Health is in charge ofth,e public health actiVities. The Committee bas a fire briga1e and maintains tWO parts. one of which il a Ladies Par k. There are three cinema houses In the town.

Faridkot [Area 2.42 sq. miles: Pop. (1961) 26.735.]-This town is about 20 miles south of Ferozepur an141 miles nOrth of Bhatinda. It is connected by metalled roads with Ferozepur, Zira, Kot Kapura and 'Via K.ot Kapura with Moga, Muktsar, Jaitu and 'Bhatinda. It is a railVl

Faridkot is stated to have been founded by Raja Mokalsi some 700 years ago. He named it Mokal Hal' and built a fort here. Thereisanotherversionaccor:lingto whichthefort existed long beforeeven.Rai Hem Hel. and ancestor of Mokalsi under whom the l3hattis had OVerrun tne area for the first time from the south. Mokalsi was erecting the fort Or perhaps carrying out its repairs, when 'Baba Farid. tb,e saint, was forced to work on it as a labourer. The story goes that it w:ts noticed that the basket full of mud Which the saint was supposed to carry On his head did not rest on the head but kept about a foot higher, thereby giving no burden to the saint. This miracle broughtthct Raja to his knees and hebegged pardon of the iaint. It is said that tile saint made the fOllowing observation at that time:

(I ha"e seen thy Mokal Har. OUt\vardiy there is prosperity but inwardly fear reigns. The people of Faridkot arc un-truthful. There is dearth of water but plenty of dust).

The name ofthe place was changed to FaridlCOt after the name of the sain (. and it continued to remain the capita I during the reigns of Mokalsi 's sons, and later of Barars ever since the of Faridkot took its sbap

Thp people of Faridkot at fjrst used to livein the fort, but in 1837, a town was laid out beyond its walls and the people were settled there. In 1885, bal.ars were built on an imProved plan and the town assumed a fine look. T~ succeeding rulerS made improvements and additions more or less in a pla~n.ed way so that the town today presents the appearance of a planned town. The Fort and the dera of Baba Farid lOCated just near t he fort a(e the main places of histoficaI importance in t he town. The saint is held in high es~eem by all residents and they pay respeCt at the claa eVery Thursday. A bigfairis held here on 8th Asoj which is supposed to be the birth­ day ohhe Saint. The Palace. the Guest House, the smadhs of the rulin.g family, the SecretaIiat ofthe erstwhile Parikdot State in whiCh now courts and offi ces are housed, and the clock tower are other places of interest in the town. Some three miles from t hetown is a Borstal Institution and Juvenile Jail for adolescent deliquents. Arne ng educational iDstitutio~ are the Brajindra College, tIle GOVernment Training College, the In.dustrial Training Institute, the Balbir High School, the Kiamla Nehru Jain Higher SeCon~arY School, the High SchOol and the Mahatma GaA.dhi Middle SchOol. There is not much of industrial activity in the town except for a few small units of cotton ginning and oil e~traction. The grain market attracts wheat, gram, ba.lra. gur, gowara, cotton, sarson and linseed.

The town has a Municipal Committee (Class lJ), with an income of Rs. 286. 000 ani expenditure of Rt,. 307,000. Octroi and rents from municipal proreniY. consisting ofshol's in tile Municipal Market arround the Clockto\Yer. are the main sources of income. Public health. public safety, water supply and education are among more intporatnt items of expep,diture. The Committee gives grants to four schools, maintains a yunani dispensary and gives co~ribution towards the Mental Hospital, Amritsar. and the T.B. CIin,ic at Bhatinda. Streets are mostly eleCtritied. Water supply scheme is in vogue sillCe the princely days. The Committee has nOl yet taken it over and makes Payment for its maintenance to the 'Public Health Department, augmenting the supply with hand 9 pumps wnerever necessary. There is a scheme to obtain water suppl¥ from canal water at an estimated cost of Rs.22lakbs. Surface drains exishnd sullage wateris disposed ofthrough disposal works at three pOints. A scheme for underground sewerage at an estimated cost of Rs. 181akhs is under consideration. T~ Committee maintains two gardens, a third one is being maintained by the Horticulture Department.

There is a stadium at Faridkot known as the Victor) Stadium. constructed at a cost of about Rs.2oo,000 by the Maharaja a few year before Independence. It has a seating capacity for over five laths and is provided with a track of 400 metres and a specialpucca cycle track. SItuated in front of t he Bra jindra College it is a perfectly laid out stadium. But it is not being maintained properly. Its roofed palt houses the Paridkot Club, a batallion of the N.C.C. and the Geography Department of the BraJindra College. Mbnsa [Area 2.50 sq. miles: Pop. (1961) 22,413].-Mansa is a raihvay station On the Bhatinda·Delhi soction. It is conneCted by bus se~ice with Patiala, Bhatinda, Sirsa and B<'rnala. It is said to have been founded by a saint, Bhai Gurdas whose smadh stilI exists and where a fajt~'is held annually. Mansa is DOW the head­ quarters of the Sub·Division and Tahsil ot the same name. It is an old grain market and has expanded after Partition. Now there are two graill markets, the old and the new, an.:l th~ principal goods marketed are gram, wheat, hajra, gur and shakkar, cotton (mainly desi), gowarasars(ln and lara".,ira. There are three big units of cotton ginning and Pressing and a few others for Pressin~ cotton. Some dol units are also running as also two ice factories. Making of des; iutis is an Old i n1ustry oftile place. Agricultural implements are also manufactured ona small scale. There are two Government hospitals, One of them being exclusively for women. There are also a veterinarY hospital, two cinema houses, oneg",rd'K'ora and three small temPles. JheNehru Memorial Collegeiscomin.gupalittleaway from the town. Other educational institutions are the GO\fernment High School fOr girls, the Government Middle SchOOl fOr boys,the Khalsa High SChOol, the Gal1dhi Higher Secondary SchOOl, and the Jain Girls High School. The Municipal Committee in the town datos back to 1952. It is a class II Municipal Committee with 15 members. The estimated budget or the Committee for 1965-66 comprised an income of lts. 404,000 and expenditure of Rs. 362,000. The income is mainly frOm octroi and municipal property. Public health. public safety and munic.pal works are the main items of expenditure. There is electric street lighting and almost all streets are metalled Or brick-laid. Hand pumps supply water but a regular water supply scheme costing about B.s. 121akhs isin progress, as also an underground sewerage scheme costing over Rs. 4lakhs. A part-time Medical Officer of Health is in charge of the publiC health activities. The Committee runs an Anti-rabic centre as also a crafts centre for girls where mostly tailoring and embroidery are taught. The Committee has conuibuted one lakh towards the Nehru Memorial College, and maintains a small library and readint? room, as allio a park.

Kot Kapura [Area 1.00 sq. mile: Pop. (1961) 32.021].-This town is seven miles south of Faridkot and 34 miles north of Bhati·nda. It is a railway station on the Bhatinda-Ferozepur section, and is connected by metalled roads with Moga, Ferozepur, Muktsar and Bhatinda.

It was founded by Kapura, one of the fore-fathers of the princely ruling family of Fariakot State, at the suggestion of a famous Hindu ascetic. Bhai Bhagtu. Kapura had succeeded to the Chaudhriat bestowed on his family by the Mughal Darbar at Delhi and when GUru Gobind Singh, before the battle of Muktsar, visited him and asked for his assistance, he declined to help him or to allow him to stay with him. Guru Gobind Singh cursed Kapura, saying that he would die at the hands of his friends, the Turks (Mughals), who would put human excreta into his mouth, and stayed in the town elsewhere where now a Gurdwara associated with the Guru stands. Kapura, however, allowed Guru's family who was following the Guru to stay with him for the night and entertained them. But this aoes not appear to have much softened the curse of the Guru. Isa Khan, the owner of the fort and village ofthat name was Kapura's great rival and enemy but failed to make him yield. He then patched up with him and invited nim to a banquet where he treacherously assassinated hIm. But It is said that Kapura could not die tillIsa Khan administered human excreta to his mouth when he came to know Guru Gobind Singh's CUrse on Kapura. Kapura's sons avenged the murder of their father with a heavy hand, killed Isa Khan and plunaered his fort. Ka-pura'sdescendems held Kot Kapura and Faridkot se-paratelytill the Britis­ hers made Pahar Singh the chiefof Faridkot Raja and bestowed Kot Kapura on him, as a reward for his assistance in the First Sikh War of 1845.

Kot Kapura is a flourishing grain market and industrial centre. Wheat, gram, hajra, sarsolt, gllr. gowara and cotton come here for sale. Among industrial units in the town are a few u11its for ginning and pressing cotton, and concern s manUfacturing nails. cycle parts and tractor parts. Among places of historical importance are a fort, now in ruins, and the place where Raja Wazir 8ingh used to say his prayers. The educational institu­ tions in the town are two Government Higher Secondary Schools, one for boys and the other far girlS, the Gandhi Memorial High School, and the S.D. Middle School for girls. There are also a Government Leather TanninS centre, a civil hospital, a veterinary hospital, a telephone eX!change, a post office and a cinema. 10

A Class II Municipal Committee functions in the town. The municipal budget for 1965-66 showed an income of Rs. 427,000 and expenditure of Rs. 473,000. The main income of the Committee is derived ftom octori and municipal property. Public health, water supply and public safety are main items of expenditure. For its water supply, the town depends on wells and hand pumps. A water supply scheme wbich is in progress will cost Rs. 17 lakhs. There are surface drains and the sullage water pours out at different points. A part-time Medi­ cal Officer of Health is ,incharge of the public health activties. There are electric lamps in the streets though at places kerosene oi~lampSare also used. Street pavement ~s complete in the market area but not in the rest of the town where there are stm lome bcha streets. The Committee maintains a fairly good library and the Lajpat Rai Municipal Park. Another Municipal Park is also coming up. Jaitumandi (Area 1.25 sq. miles: Pop. (1961) 17,170).-Itlies30° 26'north latitude and 74° 56' east longi­ tude, 20 miles south ofKot Kapura and 26 miles north of Bhatinaa. It has a railway station on the Bhatinda­ Ferozepur section and is also connected by pucca roads with Kot Kapura, Moga, and Bhatinda. The town wa9 founded by Jaitu, a Jat of the Sidhu got. The Jaitu M orrha is very well known in the freedom struggle of the country. Maharaja Ripudman Singh of was dethroned by the Britishers in January 1923, mainly on account of his extremely patriotiC feelings. This raised a wave of popular resentment thoughout his State, rather all over Punjab. Processions and meetings were arranged at many places and A khan dPaths started in Gurdwarasforthe restorationofthegaddioftheMaharaja. Inthese meetings and pra­ yers, the Britishers sawa challenge to their authority and unleashed a reign of terror to suppress popular wave. The Gangsar was one of those Gurdwaras where such recitation ofGrantn Sahib had started All those leading these gatherings were imprisoned but this flared the flames further. Jathas of volunteers began to pour into the town to court arrest. The culminating pieceot b!'uta1lty was the machine-gunning ofa Jatha of 500 in Februsry. 1924, when they wanted to raise their religious Banner at the Tibbi Sahib GUrdwara at laitu. Scores fell as mar­ tyres to the firing and to this many correspondents including Dr. ,)aifu-ud-Din Kichlu were witnesses. Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru and Gidwani Sahib reached the spOt to see tbings for themselves. They tOO were arrested and sentenced to 2,1 years rigorous imprisonment. Pandit Nehru W'lS confined in the Nabha Jail where several compatriots arrested in this connection perished under the iron heel of the foreign rule. Jailu is a good markel for wheat, gram,gur, cotton (desi and American}, cotton seed, sarson and taromira. A Class 11 Municipal Committee functions in the town. Dllring 1960-61, the income of the Committee amounted to Rs. 235,000, derived chiefly from octroi and rents from municipal property. The expenditure for the year amounted to Rs. 244,000 of which the principal items were Publ ic health, public safety. water supply and municipal works. A modern water supply estimated to COst o~er 161akhs of rupees is under construction. All the streets in the Mandi are pucca, eVen those in the J aitu ~iIlage Which has since been included wit hin the Muni­ cipal1imits of the town are also being paved. Surfacedrains exist. There is electric street lighting and at places patromax gas lampsareprovided. The Committee maintains a municipal park. Thereisacinema house here, as also a small fort. Civil hospital, Veterinary hospital, female hospital, post office, telephone e1tchange are places of public utility in the town. Damduma Sahib (Area 10,971 acres: Pop. (1961) 5,557). The village of Talwandi popularly known as , Damriama Sahibis situated 18 miles south of Bhatinda town along a metalled road. It is tne venue of a colourful Baisakhi fair. After his fiercest battles with the Mughals at Anandpur, and Muktsar, Guru Gobind Singh retired to the jungles of . He relaxed and took dam (rest) at 'Falwandi Sabo and hence its name Damdama Sahib. The Guru stayed here for nine months. He made the place a Centre for spreading his mission and hence its name Guru Ki Kaski. He redictated Ad Granth here and called the place Khalsa da Takhat (throne ofthe Khalsa). A seal was prepared bearing the letters " 4kal Sahai Guru Gobind Singh Ji Ki Jagha, 1iakhat Damdama Ji" (God may help the place of GUrU Gobind Singh, the throne of Damdama). All important dccu­ ments issued by the Guru from this place were embossed with this seal and it is preserved to tnisdate. . The place had been visited earlier by Guru Teg Bahadur, the father of Guru Gobind Singh. Damdama Sahib is the headquarters of the . There are here ten Gurdwaras and three tanks. The Gurdwara.s are Mariji Sahib dedicated to Guru Teg Bahadur, Sahib dedicated to Guru Gobind Singh, Takhat Shri Guru Kashi, Likhan sar, Jandsar, and Mata Sundri, Ber Sahib, Chhauni Nihangan, Sant Atar Singh, Guru Teg Bahadur and Mahal Sar. The tall Gurdwara called Takhat Shri Guru Kashi, where Guru Gobind Singh set vp his throne. IS the most important among these places. Baba Dip Singh was appointed, by Guru :.Gobind as the first garanthi here and a, burj in his name stands to this day. The sea] of GuP! 'Gobind Singh referred to above, his sword, and a musket and a mirror which were presented to Guru Gobind Singh by his followers and, also a (a big dagger)belongingto Baba Dip Singh are shown to the pilgrims at this place .where Granth Sahib is recited non-stop day ~na night. It is said that the pens used 'while, writing the Ad Granth were thrown in a talk where Gurdwara Likhan Sar has come up. Scholars ·,and writers pay obeisance to the shrine SO that they may be blessed with sUppelior writing power. A treasure­ trOVe was discovered near a Jandtree with which Guru Gobind 'iingh paid Salaries to his army, and at that spot. 11

Gurdwara Jand Sar was built. Gurdwara Sant Atar Singn takes its naml! from Sant Atar Singh of Mastua.IIa \\oith whose efforts it was constrUcted. GurU Gobind Singn played H ')la Mohalla and displayed his feats of martial skill at the place where Gurdwara MGhal Sar has come up and where now the Nilrangs play . The threetanksare : NanaksarSarovar,AkalsarSarOvaland Gurusar Sarovar. Thefirst name<1tank is assoCiated with Guru Nanak Dev who is sai<1 [0 have visite<1 this village in 1510 A.D. during his second pad yatra (foot journey)to Raj putana. The Akalsar SarOvar is associated with Guru Go bind. Singh and a sip of water from it is believed to be a safeguar<1 against any <1isease and scourage. The GurUsar Sa rover is said to have been dug up under the orders of Guru Teg Baha<1ur. It is said that as predicted by t he Guru a pitcher of nectar was dug out from here which the devtas (gods) had hidden under the ground from the asun ~demons) in their strugg~e described in the scriptures. The GUrU threw back the pitcher lDtO the tank and it is now considered very auspICI­ ous to take a holy dip in the tank.

ADMINISTRATIVE MACHINERY Deputy Commissioner and hia..Assistants. -The District is in the over-all charge of a Deputy Commis­ sioner. Hecontinues to bethehuboftheDistrict administration. As District Magistrate, he is responsible for maintaining law and order, and is head of the District Police, Magistracy (p.x.ecutive) and Prosecuting Agency. As Collector,heisin charge of the revenue administration anClisresponsibleforthecollection of land revenue and other GoVernment dues. He is the highest revenue judicial authority in the District. He is the Registrar of transactions of immovable properly. He is the executive head of the civil administratiort and all departments in the District, which other\Yise have their own officers, look to him for guLc,lance and co-ordination. He plays aD important role in the administration ofthe Municipal Committees, M'arket Committees, and Community Development Blocks as also in the administration of Panchayats, Panchayat 8amitis, and Zila Parishad. He is responsible for the execution of developm'!nt and planning schemes in the District and co-ordinates the activities oftne various nation building departments. He has to keep his fingers on the pulse of the people and presents such of their grievances to Government as he himself cannot redress. In these multifarious duties, the Deputy Commissioner is assisted by a number of Assistant Comis­ sioners and Extra-Assistant Commissioners, and other officers at the District headquarters and at the Sub­ Divisional and Tahsil leVel. The General Assistant helps himin the ex.ecutiveanct administratiVe functions at the headquarters. He controls the office ofthe Deputy Commissioner and is incharge of the Establishment Branch;the Nazarat Branch,the Record and Issue ~ranch, the Miscellaneous Branch and the Copying Agency. At the moment (Novembel, 1965) he is also in charge of the Emergency work created by hostilities with Pakistan and such otner emergent work as floods. Healsolooksafterthe DharamArth Branch which deals with some religious places-gurdwaras, mosques, temples-which were formerly looked after by the PEPSU Government and still continue to be the charge of the Government. He also deals with the complaints and inquiries which are received from the Government artd the public. The District Development and Panchayat Officer looks after the work lelating to the Community Development and the Panchayati Raj institutions at the District le'Vel. He is inchalge of Elections workiat the District level, as also of the work relating to the Low Income Group and Middle Income Group Hou!>ing Schemes and the District Relief Fund. There are two Executive Magistrates who, besides dealing ""ith security cases as Magistrates 1st Class, deal with the work of some of the branches of the Deputy Commissioner's office. One E;xecutive Magistrate helps the Deputy Commissioner in the work relating to the various Local Bodies working ill the District and District revenue accounts. The other Executive Magistrate looks after rehabilitation and registration work and Saddar Kanungo's work.

The Deputy Commissioner is also the Registrar of the District for the registration of all the documents pertait~ing to the transfer ofimmovable pro perty in the District and also for the performance of all other duties laid upon him by tne Indian Registration Act. Tne Tahsildars ano Naib-Tahsilaars ",ork as sub-Registrars within their respective jurisdictions

. As District 1vfagistl ate, the Deputy Commissioner is not concerned withthedisposal of criminal judicial cases, as the JudjciarY is separate from the Executive in the District. His functions ale limite<1 to law and order side,like the cases under Part IV of the Criminal Procedure Code. In this work he is assisted bv the Sub­ D;"isional Magistrates and Bxecuti"e Magistlates.

, ., . Sua-Divisions and Tahsils.-There are three Tahils in the District: Faridkot, Bhatinda and Ma~sa. phul and Nathana are SUb-Tahsil within Bhatincla Tahsil. All these three Tahilsnow stand converted iDlo Sub­ Divisions, each under t he charge of a Sub- Divisional Officer (Civil) who is of the rank of an 12

Assistant or an E.xtra-Assistant Commissioner. Hispo'h'ers vis-a-vis the Sub-Division are analogous to those of the Deputy Commissioner vis-a -vis the District, though he exercises these powers in Consultation with and without detriment to the authority of the DeputYCommissioner. He is responsible for jaw and order, revenue administration, development work and other administrative and executive wor~ in his Sub-Dh'ision. The Tahsildars and Naib-Tahsildars in the Sub-Division work under him assisted by Office Kanungos and a number of Field Kanungos, ana Patwaris. A Fatwar circle IS the smallest unit of revent'e administra­ tion and is in the charge of a Patwari.

The Revenue Agency is helped in the villages by lambardars and village chawkidars. The lambardar collects the land revenue and deposits it in the Tahsil sub-Treasury or tne local branch of the State Bank rf Inaia, and helps the adminishation,genenlly, assisted by the village chawkitfar. In return, he gets pachotra, which is a sum equal to 5 percent of the land revenue collections made by him.

Judiciary. -Int he District Judiciarv stands se parated from Executive since 1951, and the administration of justice both onthe civil and criminal side is headed by a District and Sessions Judge. A Chief Judicial Magistrate and a number ofJudicial Magistrates work under him The criminal work is assigned tothe various JUdicial Magistrates police-station-wise; as Sub- Judges they exercise their powers within the prescrioed pecuniary limits.

Government Cases in theCivi} Courts and inthe Sessions' COurts are represented by District Attorney and Assistant DistriCt Attorney who &re controlled by the LegaJ Remembrancer. They are assisted by Public Prosecutors appointed by the Government from amongst the members of the Bar. The Prosecuting Agency conducts the criminal Cases for the State in the Courts ofthe Magistrate&. There are well-organised Bars at the District and the Sub-Divisional headquarteI s. Police.-The District Police administration is under a Superintendent of POlice who functions under the administrative control of the Deputy Inspector-General of Police, Patiala Range, Patiala. The sanctioned strength of the staff under him on 31st December, 1960, consisted of 4 Deputy Superintendents of Police, 6 It1spectors, 39 Sub-Inspectors, 61 Assistant Sub-Inspectors, 101 Head Constables.781 Foot constables(Table 44). * The smallest unit of Police adminsitration is the Police Station serving a number of villages or a town or part of a town. It is inthe charge of a Sub-Inspector and in some cases an Inspector. On 31st December, ~960, therewere20'PoliceStationsandone Police OutPostinthe District. The Police Stations are located at Bhatmda, Nahianwala, Raman, Balianwali, Phul, N'J.thana, Sangat, Kot Fateh, Maur, Dayalpura, Faridkot, Faridkot Sadar, Kot Kapura, Jaitu, Mansa, Budhlada, Bhikhi, , Bareta ana Boha.

. The Prosecuting Agency co.. sisting of a number 0 fProsecuting Su b-Inspectors and a Prosecuting Deputy C;upenntendent of Police also works under the administrative control of the Superintendent of Police.

The C. I. D. staff in the DistJict works under the Deputy Inspector-General, C.I.D. , Punja b.

Jails. - There are two jails in the District. The District Jail at Bhatinda and the 'Borstal Institution ~nd Juvenile Jail, Faridkot. The former is the usual type of jail maintained in a Distric~ but tbe latter !S ~ special type of institution meant for the detention and training of adolescent deliquents. Both the JaIls are under the charge of a Superintendent, who is assisted by Deputy and Assistant Superintendents, a Welfare Officer, a Medical Officer and a number of Head Warders ana Warders. Tne Jail hospital at eaCh ofthese jails is under the charge of a Medical otJicer where qualified staff looks to the health and medical problems of the prisoners. The facilities of canteen, library and radio set are also available to the prisoners. Arrangements also e.llist to give them education. Vocational training in different crafts is also given and there are small farms attached to thesejaiIs where agricultural operations are carried on bytne inmates ofjails

Community Development.- The entire District is now covered by the Community Development program­ me. In 1961, there were 8 National Extension Senice Blocks; Bhatinda, PhulEast, PhulWest, Sangat, , Faridkot. Kot Kapura and . Tnree mOre Blocks at Nathana, Mama and Budhlada, VI ere created later. The Development programme in each Block is looked after by a Panchctyat Samiti which is elected from amongst he members of the Village Pancha}'ats. The Block Development and Panchayat Officeris not supposed to have any administrative fUrictions but he helps the Panchayat Samiti in its development schemes under the over­ all guidance and super\'ision of the Deputr Commissioner and the Sub Divisional Officer «(;ivil) concerned. In his worle the Block Development alld Panchayat Oficer is assistea by a numbel of extension officers belonging to different departments like Panchayats, Co-operation, Agriculture, Industries. At the lowest rung of the Extension Service scheme are the Village Level Workers and. Lady Social Workers who handle developmental actiVities at the village level. *Page 84. 13

Zila Parishad, Panchayat Sarnit;sand PanchaVUls-There ",as no District Soard in the District. Nowa Zila P'lrishad with is non--official Cnairman has been formed. Members of the ZHao Pari st. ad are eleCted by the Panchayat Samitis. TheJe is a Panchay!\t Samiti looking after the developmenl programme in each N.E.S. Block. Its members are elected from amongst the membels of the village Panchayats whirn form the basic units of the decentratised form of authority in the country-side. Detailed \\-orlcing and sphere of activities of these organisations of local-self Government in the rural areas has b~en discussed in Charter IV. Other Departments.-Practicallyall State Government Departments have their offices in the DIstrict. The District Industries Officer with his headquarters at Bhatinda looks after the industrial activities in the District. Tho District Education Officer, with separate wings for gIrls education ana boys ed ucationloo ks aflerthe education of boys and girls at the sChool stage in the Di strict. The Medical and Public Health ~ctivities are supervised by the Cnief Medical Officer of the District. There is a District Animal Husbanory Officer. The District Food and Supplies Oontroller looks after the procurement, movement anddistributionof fooo supplies ana othercontro­ led commodities. The District Welfare O'fficer looks after the social and economic development of Scheduled Castes and Blckward Classes. The District Public Relation Officer acts as a Ii uk between the District Officers and presson the one side, and the administrationandthepeopleontheother. The District Agriculture Officer is to guide the farmers in proper cultivation of land, to supply artificial manUres of good quality and also to provide good quality seeds for the Cultivation of their land. The different systems of canals are under the charge of separate Superintending Engineers artd Executive Engineers. The construction and maintenance of drains and other al1ti-flood measures in the District are also underthe charge of an E.xecutive Engineer. Another Execusive Engineer 10oksaftertheconstructionandmaintenanceofroads and buildings in the District. Similarly there are Divisions lookIng after Electricity requirements, water supply and sewerage schemes (for to\\'ns). The Assistant Registrar Co-operative ~ocietieli, looks after the co-operative societies in the District. The District Excise and T ,uation OffiCer looks after the Excise administration and the collection of such taxes as Entertain­ ment Duty, Sales Tax: and the like. Among other District Officers are the District Employment Officer, the District Statistical Officer and the District !Sports Officer. Local Bodies. (Table 38)*-There are 14 Municipal Committees in the District; the one at Bhatinda is Class I; those at Faridkot, Kot Kapura, Jaitum:lndi, Gonianamandi, and Mansa are Class II; those at , Kot Fateh, Ramanmandi, Sangat, Maurmandi, Budhlada and .Baretamandi are Class III. *Page 78.

CHAPTER. II

ECONOM,Y

This chapter is divided into four sections, dealing with: A-Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock; 8--Industries; C-Trade & Commerce; and D-Communications. A-AGRICULTuRE

The economy in the District is primarily agricultural. At the 1951 census, 77.4 per cem were enumerated as agricultural classes dependent upon agriculture in one way or the other; at the 1961 census, 68.7 per cent of the total working force were cultiVators and agricultural labourers. .By and large the land is suitable for growing all sortsot crops, and irrigation facilities areon theincrease. The peasanlry is sturdy and hardworking and ise:xploit­ ing the opportunities cffered to them under the Five Year Plans. They are ma king increi:lsing use of improved seed~ •.implements, fertilizers and the know-how which the Government is making available to them through its various' age}loi~.~.

". " ., " ,There are three agricultural ClasseS! proprietors, tenants, and labourers. Most of the cullivators are peasant proprietors, owning and cultivating their own land. Their number has swelled in recent years, partly as a result of the various land reforms in,troduced in the post-Independence period. Feudal institutions like jagirdari and bls.wedal'i have been liquidated. The occupancy tenants have become full-fledged proprietors. SimiJarly such ofthe tenants-at-wiIIwho wereableto purchase land under the law haveillso become proprietors. Ceilings on holdings have been prescribed and the surplus land left with the landlords is, being made over to the landless cultivators onpa yment ofcompensation prescribed by law. For fear ofbeing deprived oftheir land, manylandlords have takento self-cuItivaHonand astheywoul

LAND UrILIZATION Total geographical al'ea.-Table 3* shows the geographical area ofthe District in i:lCres and its classification according to use, in terms of Quinquennial average figures from 1951 to 1961. The difference in the total area figures overa period of time has been due to inClusion ofNathana Sub-Tahsil and other territorial adjustrnemsand re-measurement of land. The average total geographical area of the District increased from 1,432, 655 acres in 1951 to 1,678,187 acres in 1961 (according to the average based upon the village papers). Forests.-,Bcfore the ravidly extending cultivation the area under forests has been greatly reduced. In 1961 it was 1 856 aCres out of the total area of 1,678,187 aCres. This is an alarmingly small slice and should be a m!ltterof gr~at concernin the interest of the OVerall economy, and concerted efforts wilIhaveto be madeto make good the defficiency. One good step in this direction has been to make over the management of road sides, canal banks and strips ofland along the railway lines, to the Forest Department for growing and maintaining tree plantations therein. Plan~ation of shisham is being done by the Forest Department on many strips efland. Land not available for cultivation-This includes absolutely barren and uncultivableland, which cannot be brought under plough or the land under bUildings, roads, railways and water or otherwise appropri~ted for non­ agricultural purposes. The area in this category is 78,122 acresor 4.7 percent of the total area. MOl eandmore ofland would appear to be coming utiderthiscategory duetothecortstructions goingoti under the FiVe Year Plarts.

Other uncultivated land excluding fallow lands.-This denotes land available for Cultivation whether not taken up for oultivation, or ablndoned later, and includes cUlturable wastes otherthanfallows, permanent pastures and other grazing lands, and lands under miscellaneous tree crops and groOVes not included under net area sown. *Page 53. 15 16

In the C1MI irrlglted areas and areas along drains which over-flow during rainy season, the problem of W.lter logging is a big menace and the land is being spoiled by the appearance of salts popularly knovvn as ka/Jar or thor. Large areas ha'l1e been affected by wlter-Iogging in Phul, Faridkot, Budhlada and Mansa N.B.S. Blocks. The problem has been aggravated by the u:ltimely rains and floods in recent years. As ~plained in the section On 'Drainage' the gentle slope towards the District invites surface water from the adjoining Districts of Ferozepur. Ludhiana, Sangrur and Patiala. The Drainage p~partment is fighting this trouble by constructing a net work of drains described in chapter 1. Inaddition, individuals and Panchayatsare granted loans and grants by the Govern­ ment for reclamation ofland, for purchase of tractors and for installation of tube-wells, and pumping sets. As a result of these various measures, vast areas are being reclaimed both by the farmers individually and the village Panchayats collectively. As a result the area ofthe uncul livated land (excluding fa How Ian d s) ha s been reduced from 91,493 acers in 1951 to 28,]27 acres in 1961.

Gulfivated area.-In revenue terminology a land is called cultivated if it has haa even one sowing during the previous four harvests. The cultivated area thus consists of \ i) current fallows and I ii) net sown area. The position ofthe cultivated area in the District may be studied with the help of the following figures -. Quinquennial average 1948--53 1958--63

Current fallow (acres) 176,305 40,237 Percentage to total area 12.31 2.40 Net sown area (acres) 1,106,028 1,529,845 Percentage to total area 77.20 91.16 Cultivated area (acres) 1,282,333 1,)70,082 Percentage to total area 89.51 93.56 In the State as a whole, cultivated area forms 65 per Cent of the total area. The corresponding figure for Bhatinda District works out to 89.57. The small percentage offallowlands is another feature to be noted for the District. With the growing emphasis on intensive cultivation, the practice oftaking crops from the same plots successively for a number of years is coming into Vogue. And there is nothing wrong in itfor agricull ural research has proved that with good manuring and judicious rotation of crops. it IS seldom necessary to a How land to lie fallow. IRRIGATION The annual rainfall in the District isa bout 19inches, which is erratic and confined mostly to the monsoons. Hence necessity ofartificial irrigation. Irrigation in the Distict is had from canals, wellsandoflatefromtubewells and pumping sets. Thenet irrigated area in the District increased from 574,596 aCres in ]951 to 728.5'20 in 1961. The latter figure constituted 47.6 per cent of the net sown area (Table 5)*

Canal ir,igation.-The main SOurce of irrigation are the canals. All the three branches of the Sirhin,d Canal, namely, the Kotla, Bhatinda and Abohar Branches serVe the District. The construction of tIle Sirhind Feeder has necessitated the remodelling of the channels not only Iyingto its west but also of those lyi,ng to its east so that water in the w

More and more land is coming under carrai irrigation in.the District. The canal irrigated area during the years 1948·53 was 567,392 acres; it increased to 716, 220 aCres during 1958-63 which forms 98 3 per cent of the total net irrigated area in the District. Wells.-Irrigation from wells plays a minor part in the District. Waterin manypartsoftheDistrict is very low from the surface and is brackish and unsuitable for irrigation. Well irrigation is practised in a limited number of villages inthe Phul, Rlmpura, NJ.thdna, Faridkot, Mansa, Budhlada and Jhunir N.E.S.Blocks. Tubewells and pumping sets do not aPPearto be of much help in the DistriCt. The area under well irrigation idthe District was 7,204 acres in 1951 and it marked a small increase to 9,920 acres in 1961. There were also 2,140 acres under tubewells in 1961. ·pagcS4. 17

Crops irrigated (Table 6)*.-The Table shows that both food crops and non-feod Crops aVail ofirrigatiort ':tacilities. During 19!)8-63, out of a totnl irrigated area under aU crOps of 986,557 acres, as much as 535,301 acres ~.Ofeundelfoodcrops,chieflywheat(280,976acres),pulses(159,561 acres), and sugarcane (6,160 acres). Among aon-food crops, cotton occupied 260,217 acres, and most of the remaining area was sown with fodders and oil- ·'seeds. . Crops (Table 7)**.-As elsewhere in the State, there aretwo principal harvests in the District: ra bi(hal'i), and kharil(sawani). The rabi or. spring harvest consists of wheat, gram, barley, oilsecds, fedder crcp~, potatees and winter vegetables. His sown m O~tob~r-NoVember and harve.sted from mid-March to mid-May. The khari! or autumn harvest consists of rice, maize, sugarcane, cotton, most pulses, bajra and vegetables like chillies, onions and gourd. It is sown in J~me-August and is reap~d from early September to late December. Sugarcane and cotton are sown a little earlJer. Some crops come III between these two harvests. For example, loria matures late in D:cember and is classed as :Iatd (extra) kharif. Similarly tobacco and melons are harvested late in June and are classed as zaid (extra) rabi. As between the two main harvests, the area devoted to rabicrops is a little more than that devoted to khaTi! crops. The prepond~rance of ~'abj over. t~e kharif,is due to the extensive. irrigation facilities. ~n Districts where land is dependent entIrely on raIDS, "har;! IS the mllJor harvest because raIDs occur mostly dunng the monsoon months. Wheat.-Among foodgrains, wheat is the most important. It is the staple diet of the people and is sown all over the District. It is sown hoth under irrigated and baron; conditions bU1 mcslly under the former. With improvement in irrigation faci:ities, the acreage under wheat increased from 227,656 (Jcres in 1951 to 388,634 acresin 1961. The District was estimated to produce 191 thousand t6TIS of wheat in 1960-61 , giving it sixth position among the Districts ofthe Citate, the District of the highest production being Ferozepur (362 thousand tons) and of the lowest production Lahaul & Spiti (less than 500 tons). Yield per nCre in the District worked out to 1,2]4 lbs. in 1961 which was mOre than the State aVerage of ],070 lbs.

Bajra.-Another important food grain of the District is bajra. It is the principal khal'ij focd crop and is grown all OVer the District. Although it is generally sown under canaIirrigated conditions, timely monsoon rains greatly help in putting larger area under the crOp. Though the total Production oft he cr<'p in the District is fairly large, the yield per acre is modest. Other cereals.-Barley,jowar, maize and rice are the other cereals cultivated in the District. Barley is sown on light sandy soils where wheat crop Cannot give good yields, Or when it becomes toolatefor sowing wheat Crop due to shortage ofcanal water supply at the sowing time. Mailze,jowa,. and rice are subsidiary khaTi! craps. Maize is sown under irrigated conditions, and oflate there appears a trend in increasing its aCreage with the growing preference for late hybrid varieties such as Ganga No.1 and Ganga No.2. Rice cultivation is conspicous for absence in the District there being only 567 acres devoted to it.

Pulses.-The pulses grownin the District are gram, mash, moong, moth and massar. Gramis a stiff rival of wheat in light sandy soils in unirrigated areas; both the crops have the same growing season, but the former gives over the latter because of its less water requirements. Gram is an important cash Crop and from area point of view occupies the first position in the District. It is sown mostly under barani conditions and is wen distributed throughout the District. In 1960-61, the total production of the crop was 140 thousand tons, and the yield per acre 585Ibs.; in respect ofproduction the District occupied 5th position and inrespect ofyield peraCre 161hposition. among the Districts of the ~\tate; thetotal production wasthehighestinHissar (5l8thousandtons) and the yield per acre was the highest in·Karnal (1 ,002Ibs. per aCre). Fruits and vegetablcs.-Vegetables are grown on a very limited scale chiefly near the towns, though the area devoted to them is extending. The area under orchards is also very limited. High temperature, stormy winds, unsuitability ofthe sub­ soil water for irrigation and inadequacy of Canal water supply are the limiting factors for the development of hOrt i­ culture in the District. Still the GoVernment is encouraging the laying out of orchards by granting enhanced Canal water supply, loans and grants. The technical know-h0w to farmers is supplied by the Horticulture Inspector and Plant Protection Inspectors. The Government Nursery at Faridkot supplies plant s to farmers of the varieties suited to the area at reasonable rates. The environments in the DistriCt are suitable for the cultivation of citrus plants,partij;)ularlyMaIta. Some80percentofthearea under orchards in the District is occupied by malta. Guava and pomegranate are also cultivated. Oflate, grape has also been introduced. ·Pago 54. ·*Paae 55. . 18

Su,garcalZt? -Sugarcane is 110t an imporla,nt crop in the District, occupying as it does some six thousand aCres. ,There is no sugar mill inor near the District, so the Cane produce is converted into gurandshakkar. Lack of irri~tion facilities is a great limiting factor for increased production of this crop, thou8h it is finding favour in the wateN_ogged areas.

Condiments and spices.-Cbillies is a minor commercial Crop, raised mostly in Mansa Tahsil.

Oilsee(ds.-R'lpe and mu~tardare the m()st importantoilseedsgrownintheD:strict. Thencomessesa­ mum. Groundnut is grown on a small area.

Cotton.-Cotton is the most important commercial crop of the District. Both American and desi varieties are cultivated. Introduced in early fifties, the American varieties soon became, popular and their produc­ tion outgrew that ofthe desi variety. However, it is Vr;!TY sensitive to unfavourable conditions, and sO of late t.he dest variety is being preferred in areas subject to floods and water-logging. The total area under cotton (both American and desi varieties) multiplied three times between 1951 and 1961, from 84,172 aCres to 263,808 aCres.

CROPPING PATTERN Three systemS of cropping are in vogue: do/asli hars:zla, do/asli dosaJa and ekfasli harsala. Dofasli hC'lrsala is double cropping, without allowing fallow. It usually takes the form of maizeinkhari/followed by wheat, gram or fodder in rabi. If the kharijbe cotton;, it is followed by senji or methra i n rabi. This rotation is most common in irrigated areas. On some wells near the towns, sometimes three crops of Vegetables Or fcdders'ar.e raised in a year.

Thed')fa.~li dosala consists in taking two successive crops ofrabi and khari/ and thenlettingthe land fallow for a full year. This system is practised on lands irrigated by canals and also on firmer barani lands, but it is not p:lputar and is frequently upset by failure of rains.

The ekjasli hal'saia means onecropina year, which is mostly therabi. This practice is in vogue in barani areas. If the soil is pure sand, the crOp grown is gram. Ifgood soil lies under the sand, a mixture of wheat and gram is grown year after year.

Crop-mixrures.-Mixed crops are quite familiar particularly in barani tracts .. There are various reasons which prompt such mixed sowing. Gram and wheat are sown mixed to pro"ide against the uncertainty of weather. If the rains favour, then the wheat comes up better, but should they be inadequate then at least gram may be expected to give some yield. A sprinkling of sarson is giVen in wheatfield S; sarson so sown is removed early for green fodder ana wheat is allowed to grow infullstrength. Melons are sown with cotton and removed before the cotton shades the ground. It is also a common practice to grow pulses wnich do not acquire height alongwith kharij cereals e. g. maize and mash,jowar and gowara, bajra and moong, barley and mJ.~ool'.

! M!chanhed cultivation.-The a"erage size of holdings in the District is not big enough to offer encourage- m~nt to m~chanised farming. But due to scarcity of labour and high wages, spread of education among the culti­ wtors and their improved condition because of high prices ofagricultural commodities,thenumberofprogressive farm~rs is increasing and they are taking to improv~d agricultural implement!> like tractors, Hindustan ploughs, Miston ploughs, Punjab Junior and Senior Single Row Cotton Drills, Sar Harrows, automatic Rabi Drills, wheat thrashers and fodder cutters. Old implements are being replaced by modern implements in accordance with their utility and scope for use. The iron stirring plough which is being supplied by the State at :lOper cent subsidy is becoming quite popular. ImprovedCotton Drills are common. In 1961, theD:strict had 38,852 iron plough!! againstthetotal of478, 122in the State, 307 oil engines with pumping sets out ofa total of 8,156 in the State, and 21 electric pum(Js for tube-weHs out ofa total ofS,784 in the ~tate. The number of tractors in the District rose from 413 in 1956 to 1,153 in 1961.

Livestock (Table 11)*.- The District Can boast of a faitly rich Cattle wealth. At the 1961 cattle census, the total livestock in the District was 806,181 which gaveit sixth position among the nineteen Districts of tbe '>tate with Ferozepur topping the list (11,444 hundreds) and Simla coming at the bottom (939 hundreds). Thequin­ quennium 1956-61 witnessedaslightincreaseofabout4,OOOintheli"est()~kofthe Districtfrom 802,616 in 1956to 806,181 inl961. This may bedue to the shrinkage of pasturage being not so conspicuous in the District as it has been in some other D.stricts w.ilere the number of livestock has declined. Where there is reduction in pastures, inCreasing reCOUrse to stall feeding is being had and preference is given to quality over' qUantity. Between the two censuses 19)6 and 1961, the increase is note-worthy among buffaloes and cattle. Horses and ponnies, sheep and goats registered a noticeable decrease• • Page 57. - 19

'the local breeds of buffaloes and cattle are good, parti.cularlythe buffa.loes whiah give good yield of milk. For improvement oflivestock the breeds selected are the Harianacows and mllrra/r buffaloes. Har/ana bulls pur­ chased from the GovernmeQt Livestock Farm, Hissar, are being distributed to the Panohayats. two Artifioial insemination Centres have been established, one at Bhatinda and the other at Baja Khana with 6 key villages attached to each centre. ..

pour Sheep and Wool Elttension Centres have ~een started at Kot ShamiJ. Phulu Mithi, Baja Khana and Talwandi Sabo from where pedigree rams are issued to the sheep breeders in the mating season. After the season is OVer the rams are taken back by the centres, Government is taking steps also towards the development of fisbe;ies. Suitable ponds are stocked with fishfingerlingsofRohu, Morl and Katla species and the Panchayatsare being encouraged to take the work upon themselves., the Government supplying them the fry on cost.The Panch­ ayats are given grants"in-aid and loans to improve the condition of ponds where fish-culture is carried on. Bullocks and bulls (other than breeding bulls) constitute a bulk of the cattle, due to their use in cultivation work. The breedjng bulls count (1961) 791 against 81,197 cows above three years of age, which means 103 cows to a bull. Apparently bulls other than the recognised breeding bulls are also put in service, which factor militates against improving tIle quality of animals.

Buffaloes.-The bovine population showed increase from 1?5,619 in 19,;6 to 2S1!950 !n 1961. ~c~ording tothelatterflgure,thenumber of buffaloes per thousand hUman belngscomest0239 whIch gtves the Dlstnct 6th position among the Distric.ts ofthe State. The corresponding highest figure of281 is olaimed by Kapunhala Dis­ trict and the lowest figure of 151 by Simla District, The female buffaloes preponderate among the bovines sinc.e male buffaloes are not good at ploughing The buffalo does much better than cpw on stall feeding, and gives a better return for her up-keep.

1101'S'S and~.-There was a decrease from 4,lSl i~ 19S6to 2.39~ in 1961 in these animals. For this the introductionofspeedier modes oftravalappears to be primarily responsible. ' Donkeys and mules. - These animals are used as beasts of burden, particularly for carrying earth and bricks, bu~ as now motor Vehicles are increasingly available for the purpose, the demand for these animals has declined. Sheep and goats,-The rearing of sheep and goats recei ved a set-bac,k on Partition due to the migration of the Muslims who mainly maintained them. Even the last two liVestock Censuses have not arrested the decline in these animals for which there is great demand both fOr meat and wool. The sheeJ) decreased from 119,168 "in 1956 to 110,153 in 1961, and the goats from 196,896 to 115,000

Camels.-The Camel is very popular for transport and ploughing in dry and sandy areas like Bhatinda. It is a rough forager and w01Jld subsist on any shrub and stand any amount of heat and drought. In 1961, there were 31,418 camels in theDistrict against 31,276 in 1956. In Camels, the District ranks next only to Hissar(72,OS4).

Pigs.-A few Harijans in and around urban areas rear pigs, the number of these animals being 820 in 1961.

POllltry._;PouItrystockhasshow~ a decrease bet;ween 1956 and 1961from1P6,614 to 104,993. 'The number ofpoultry per thousand human bemgs came to 99 in 1961 which gave the District 6th position among the Districts of Punjab. Patiala occupied the first position (192) and Mabendragarh last (15).

Livestock D;seQsu.-'Except far the water-logged areas and the low·lying areas which are easily flooded and where wate! stagnates, the Dj strict is healthy for the Ii vestock. The most common contagious disease dUring the rainy ~e~son is Hd.emorrhagic ~Pt.icaemia wDichis commonly known as Gal-gholu. so called beCause of its charactenst!c symptom ofa swellmg III the throat. It often proves fatal. Foot and mouth diseases (Rora) and Ulack Quarter (!'har-Sujan) also occur. Goiter and Liver Rot are found among the sheep and goats and ~urra among the equtnes and camels.

The prevention and cure of livestoc~ diseases ~re i~ the han~s ~f a well organised \teterinary Depart- ment. BefQre Independence, the only veterlllary hospitals 111 the DistrIct were located at Bnatinaa Mansa and Patidkot, but afterlndepe?Oencethe~e has been rapid ex.pansion in the number. As on 31st Dece~ber 1960' there were as many as 15 VeterInary Hospitals and 29 DisPensaries in the District in addition to a number ~f Filsi Aid Oentres at t.h~ headqU~rters of ~ram Sewaks aU o~er the I?istric.. The veterinary Hospitals are under the charge of quahfled Vetertnary Asststants and the Dispensaries work under trained veterinary coDlpaundets. 20

B-INDUS.TRIES During the princely regime, there was not much industrial activity in the District. Village industries like handl,? weaving, .oil crushing by wooden ghapis, mlnufact~re of ordi~ary agri~ultura~ implements, desi shoe makmg, ban-makmg, man.ufacture of gur artd shaTckar eXIsted, makmg the vlliage life very much self­ sufficient. Calico printing an.d maKing were also in vogue. The industrial life of the town.s was also marked by dearth of capital investment and machinery. Bhptinda, Kot Kapura, Rampura Phu) and Mansa still carryon manufact ure of durris of fioral designs. Kot Kapur" is associated with weaving of and cha ddars, and Sardulgarh and Talwandi Sabo w:th calico printing. There is a colony of potters at Bhatinda. Kot Kapura, faridkot, laitu, Mansa and Bhatinda produce juties (country shoes). Ban making is done at Faridk~t and Bhatinda. Kot Kapura and Rampura still produce phulkans.

A number of stet's have been taken for the developm~nt of industries under the FiVe Year PI'lns. Under the First Fi\

Other small scale un;/~.-M/s'BhatindaPipe andCo. manufacture COllduitpipes. Three units manufac­ ture plastic goods such ~s baby toys and geometricalinstrumertts. MIs Tin Prirtting and Tirt.corttail1il1g industry, Bbatinda, produce tin-containers. MIs Jain Tiles, Bhatinda, manufacture floor tiles. MIs Friends Chemical and Co., K.ot Xapura, are engaged in the refining of sait-petre. one concern at Kot Kapura manufactures steel furniture. Village Indwlries.-The tendency to keep viUages self-sufficient has encouraged rural industries of diVerse sorts, such as handloom -weaving, leather tanning, des; shoe-making, carpentry, gUi' and shakkar making, ban. and rope making. Khadar and various kinds of kheses are the main products of the hand w!hing industry. Shoe-making, carpentry and pottery are traditional cottage industries. Ban and rope making is also an old village industry. MIs Golewala Khandsari at Golewala is the only unit in the District engaged in the manufacture of khandsari, besides gur. STATE AID TO INDUSTRIES The State Bank of India llnd other concerns make available working capital and provide financial aids to the manufacturers. The Government also provides financial aid in the form of loans, subsidies and grants-in-aid. The Industries Department issues essentiality certificates for granting Import Licences for raw materials, machinery and their Components. It also arranges procurement and distribution of coal, coke, cement, iron and steel. It provides technical guidance for staning new industries and imparts industrial training at its various institutions. A GOVernment Leather Tanning centre is imparting training at Kot Kapura. . A Leather &; Shoe-making centre is coming up at Rampura for training in shoe-making. The Rural Development centre at Panjgarain Kalan manufactures agricultural implements including thrashers and tractor trollies. An Industrial Estate with 20 sheds has been set up at Bhatinda where sheds are given to the industrialists on monthly rental basis. The Rural Industrial Estate at village Panj Garain Kalan has 8 sheds. Rural Industrial Sstates are proposed to be set up in village Rampura and at Faridkot. A Rural Industrial Development Centre for light engineering goods is also proposed for village in Faridkot Block. C-TRADE AND COMMERCI: This District is surplus in agricultural produce which is disposed of in the twelve regulated markets listed below. Market Important commodities brought for sale. 1. Faridkot Wheat, gram, bajrn, gUr, gOKaro, cotton and oil-seeds. 2. Kot Kapura Wheat, gram, bajra, gu', gowara, cotton and sarson. 3. Jaitumandi Wheat, gram, gur, cotton and sarson. 4. Gonianamandi Wheat, gram, gur and cotton.

". Bhatinda Wheat, gram, gur, cotton, and oil-seeds. ·6. Bhucho Mandi Wheat, gram, gur, gowara and cotton. 7.. Rampura Phul Wheat, gram, bajra gur, cotton and oil-seeds. ,: Maur" Kot Fateh Wheat, gram, b.ajra, gur, cotton and oil-seeds. Wheat, gram, gUI' and cotton . ,;.-;"_,:.9, ,R.amjanm_andi 16.", Mansa Wheat, gram, bq;ra, gur. gowara, cotton and oil-seeds . 11.· B\1dh1ada . 'Wfheat, gram., bajra, gur, gowara, cotton and oil-seeds. ·12. Baretamandi Wheat, gram, bOjra, cotton and sarson.

,(:! , . The farmers employ m9stly carts for bringing their produce to the markets, but tru.cks and tractor trollies ~lave of late become quito popular. Co-operative Marketing Societies have \>een organised in all these markots ~ setll goods brouaht by ~eir members .,!~ich is a st~p towards eliminatin,,~middle.men. These societies have ~ed godowns and give storage faellttles to then members. The principal exports (rom th~istrict are wheat, wheat flour; gram, bail'a. gowara, gur and cotton. Wheat, gram and cotton find a gOOd market in Kerala, Madras and Maharashtra and some traders of these states have set up their agencies in the District to conduct purchases for them. With the opening of sp~nning mills at Abohar and Maloutintheadjoining Ferozepur District,someofthecotton produced in the District is being utilised wit bin the State. Amongthe export of manufactured articles, cycles and cycle parts are worth mention. The principal imports of the District are salt, sugar, kerosene oil, motor spirits, metals, gunny bags, cotton piece goods, warm cloth and machinery. Bhatinda town carries on wholesale business in cloth. A District Wholesale ~ociety has been organised in the District since 19S7. It deals in seeds, fertilizers, agricultural implements and insecticides and carries on transactions on behalf of its Member Societies after cbarging a nominal commission. D-COMMuNICATlONS

The District is very well served by railways. The road development received fillip under the Five-Year . Plans and all important towns and markets now stand connected by pucca roads. Postal, telegraphic and telephone services are also well spread out;

Railways.-Bhatinda is one of the biggest railway junctions in the State from where lines fan out in various directions. Bhatinda-Ferozepur section serves the northern part ofthe District and the important markets lying on it are Jaitumandi, Kot K.apura and Faridkot. Kot Kapura is connected through Ff\ZiJka via Muktsar. Bhatinda-Hindllmal Kot section serVes the western part of the District. Bhatinda- section serves the south west of the District and Sangat is an important market sitUated -on it. Bhatinda-Sirsa section o(the Bhatinda-Rewari line serves Bhatinda am1 Mansa Tahsits in the south and Shergarh and Raman are the important markets situated on it. Bhatinda-Iakhal section passes through Bhatinda and Mansa Tahsils in the west and Maur, Mansa, Budhlada and Bareta are the important markets of the District situated on it. Bhatinda-l{ajpura line serves the Bhatinda Tahsil- in the west and Rampura Phul is an important market on it. The 33 railway stations located in the District are listed in- Table 35.·

Roads (:rable 33t).---The post-Independence period has seen a considerable eltpansion in road construction in the District, as is borne by the following figures;--

Year Road miTeale

Total Metalled Unmetal­ led 1950-51 138 110 28 1955-56 - 171 171 1959-60 358 254 64

The road mileage per 1,000 pupulation was O. 54 in the District in 1959-60. The corresponding figure for the entire State ofPunjab was O. 75. Inthesameyearlength of roads per 100 sq. miles of area in the District worked out to 15.47 as against 25. 6S for Punjab; this gave the Districtthe 17th position among the Districts of the State, the first position being occupied by Simla District (388.89) and the last position by Mahendragarh District (14.64). The roads are maintained by the Public Works Department and Local Bodies. Most of them are main­ tained by the former and they include the State Hignways and the District Major and Minor Roads. There i~ no National Highway passing through the District, but there are three State Highways, namely -Bhaunda road, Moga-Kot Kapura road and Kot Kapura-Muktsar road. Their length within the District was 56.76 -miles and were metalled. The Major District R.oads are also all metalled, their length being 34.25 miles. They are Ferozepur-Faridkot section, Faridkot~K'.ot Kapura road, -Barnala-Baja Khana road, 8aja Kh.ana-Iaitu section, Bhatinda-Kot !Capura sectidn, Bhatinda-Talwandi Sabo road, ~unam-Kot Sha~r s~tto~. The Minor District Roads cOVer 233.83 miles, 158.32 metalled and 75.51 unmetalled. No road IS mamtamed by the Zila Parishad but the MunicipltJ Committees maintain ·"1.41 miles of which 40.43 are metalled and 30.98 unmetalled.

Road TranqJol't.-Though motor vehicles ~e becoming increasingly popular, yet the bullock car~s sfiU -hold the sway in the country-side. A -recent impro\'ement- introduced is the uses of pneumatic tyres In : place of -the traditional- wooden wheels. But the inIlovation has yet to popularize itsolf. .Pa,e 76.tPage74. 23

With the improvement and e.xtension of roads and the indigenous cycle industry, push-cycles are being used as extensively in villages as in towns. A remarkable feature ofthe post-Independence period has been a rapid decline in the use of tongas and ekkas drawl1 by horses. This is primarily due to the emergence ofthe cycle-rickshaws, which are cheaper and easierto maintain. The horse-carts, however, still countil1ueto be used on the roads in the country-sides, though as conveyance in towns not many of them are to be seen. Tempoes (three-wheeled vehicles) have also lately been put on roads andtheyare becoming popular in the rural areas as a cheap and swift means of conveyance.

Different types ofmotor vehicles on roads in the District on 31st March, 1960, were 1,013 as against 33,79S in the State. This gave 12th position to the District among the Districts of the State. Ambala OCCupied the topmost p::>sition wlth its c:mesponding figures of 4,725 and M~hendragarh the last with its figure of 200. . / Post. telegraph and telephones:-The number of post offices in the District on 31st March, 1961, was 157: 33 in Faridkot Tahsil, 72 in Bhatinda Tahsil, and S2 iIi Mansa Tahsil (Table 34)*. Apart from separate telegraph offices, telegraph facilities are available at a number of post offices. Telephone Exchanges function at BhatiIida, Bareta, Bhuoho Mandi, Budhlada, Faridkot, , Jaitu, Kot Kapura, Mal1di Phul, Mansa, Maur and Ramanmandi. . *Page 75. BHATINDA DISTRICT

DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION: 1961 (DATA BY VILLAGES AND TOWNS)

PoPUL AT lOtI IN TOWII.

00.000 iNH ••1TANT$ .a,OOO 10. 000 1,000

RURAl. POIltULATIOM" ONI DO.T RIIPIttSINTI 200 PIRIONS

TOWNS: • ,."DIU)T ...... AIWMCM a. !COTI.uouu. ...__.._-,-_-,-_--, 0 .. • MfLES CHAPTER III POPULATI'()N

Part III of this book contains Tables relating to the 1961-census. These Tables are preceded by an exhaustive note explaining their arrangement and the terms used. Hence only the broad facts thrown up by these statistics are stated below. On the sun-rise of 1st March, 1961, Bhatinda District had 1,055, 177 Persons, giving it 12th position among the Districts of Punjab : Ferozepur District occupied the first position (1,619,1 J 6) and Lahaul & Spiti District the last (20,453). Growth o/population (Table A-II)*.- The figures of population of the District as at present constituted, are not aV'liIable for the censuses before 19!)1, During the decade 1951- 61, the population rose from 786,889 to 1,055,177 showing a decennial percentage increase of 34.09. The corresponding percentage for the Punjab State was 25.86. The various health measures taken by the Government under the Plans have succeeded in reduoingthedeath rate whereas the birth rate has gone up. The rapid expansion ofagriculture and industry under the Plans are other factors contributing to the high rate of growth in populatIon. Density o/population.-Punjab has, on an a"er'lge, 429 persons to a square mile, with Jullundur as the most thickly populated (914) & Lahaul & Spiti DIstrict as the most sparsely populated (6). The number of persons per square mile in Bhatinda District works outto 397 which gives the District 16th position amongst the 19 Districts of the State. The relatiVe density of the Tahsils for the census years 1951 and 1961 is as follows:- DENSITY Tahsil 1951 1961 Faridkot 321 432 Bhatinda 289 392 Mansa 288 381 .rhere is a bigger gap in the density of human population between rural and urban areas in the District than in the Punjab as a whole. The mean density in Punjab is 429 persons per square mile: 346 in rural areas and 9,476 in urban areas. The corresponding figures for Bhatinda District are 397,31"6 and 9,827, respectively. As between the TahsiIs, Faridkot has the lowest rural density t300). Corresponding figures for Bhatinc a and Mansa Tahsilsare 308 and 338, respectiVely. Urban density is the highest in Faridkot Tahsil, viz. 16,258. Then come Mansa and Bhatinda Tahsils with 8,474 and 8,063 respectively lTable A-I)t. 'VIllages (Tables A-I & A-IIn**.-The District has 680 villages of which 15 are uninhabited (be-charag). The distribution of the un-inhabited Villages Tahsilwise is: Faridko~ 6, Bhatinda 5, and Mansa 4. The number of persons per inhabited village works out to 1,251 in the District as compared to 763 in Punjab as a whole. The aVerage population per village in the Tahsils is: Bhatinda 1,467, Mansa 1,161, and Paridkot 1,063. There is a preponderance of middle sized villages. Only 22 villages have population less than· 200 eaoh. Another 86-villages have population between 200-499. The population of227 "illages ranges between 500-999 and of222 villages between 1,000-1,999. There are 102 ... mages whose population ranges between 2,000-4,999; of these 56 are in Bhatinda Tahsil 27 in Mansa TahSil, and 19 in Faridkot Tahsil. There are 6 villages in the District (3 in Bhatinda Tahsil, 2 in Man,sa and one in Far.idkot) whose population ranges between 5,000-9,999. There is no village in the District with population 10,000 and above. Townl. In Table A-IVt are given the particulars of 14 towns of the District. There is no Class 1 town (population one lakh an.d above) in the District. Bhatinda is a Class II town (50,000-99,999). It is an important trading centre and a prospering town. Its population has more.J,baa ail"zb1ec;l,!>etween 1941 (24,833) *Page 147.**Pages 145 and 148.tPage 149. 25 26

and 1961 (52,253). , Faridkot and Mansa comein.thecategory of Class IIltowns (20,000-49,999). Kot Kapura and Faridkot showed a slight decrease in population between 1941 and 1951, viz. 4.38 and 1.93 per cent. This may be an after effect of Partition. But both these town,S have since more than made up this deficiency. Kot Kapura has shown an overall in,crellse from 20,584 in 1941 to 32,021 in 1961 and Faridkot from, 20,375 in, 1941 to 26,735 in 1961. Among Class IV towns (10,000-19,999) are Rampura Phul, Jaitumandi, and Maurmandi. laitumandi showed a decrease of33.3S per cent between 1941 and 1951 probably due to Partition. but between 1951 and 1961. it has shown an increase of 125.30 per cent; similarly Maurmandi has shown an increase of 184.48 per cent between 1951 and 1961. Ramanmandi, Budhlada, Gonianamandi, and Baretamandi faWn the category ofClassV towns (5,000-9,999). They all have shown an upw,ard trend in population during the decade 1951-61, the inCrease of Gonianamandi of 104.00 per Cent being noteworthy. Kot Fateh, Bhucho Mandi and Sa1188t Come in the category ofClass VI towns (below 5,000) ; all of them were classified as towns for the first time at the 1951 census, as also Baretamandi, Gonianamandi, Ramanmandi, and Maurmandi, and this classification has been upheld at the 1961 census. 78.8 per cent of the total population lives in ,villages and 21.2 per cent in towns. The corresponding figures for Punjab are 79.9 and 20.1. The towns inthe District are a little more congested than an average to\\on of the State, the urban density of the District being 9,827 as against 9,476 of Punjab. Kot Kapura is the most Congestedtown.intbeDistrictand ha&32,021 persons, toasquaremile. The urban density ofthe remaining towns in the descending order is 2S.3a7 for Kot Fateh, 23,4~2 for Rampura Phul, 13,736 for laitumandi, 13,394 for Bhucho Mandi. 11,048 for Paridkot, 10,944 for Maurmandi, 10,447 for Ramanmandi. 8,989 for Mansa, 8,620 for Budblada. 8,0:>4 for Gonianamandi, 7,041 for Baretamandi, 6,532 (or Bhatinda and 1,916 for Sangat.

Sex ratiD .-Out ofthe total population of 1,055,177 ofthe District, :>74,549 are males and 480,628 females i.e. a ratio of 54: 46.

The ~umber of females p,er tbousand males comes to 837 as against 864 for Punjab and 941 for the Indian Union. This gives 15th position to the, District among the Districts of the State, where Kangra comes on top with its figures of 981 and Simla at the bottom with its corresponding figure of 731. During the deCade 1951-61 there has been a slight recession in the selt-ratio in the District, as the following figures would show:

FEMALES PBR THOUSAND MALBS Year Bhatinda Punjab District

1951 838 858 1961 837 868 Among the three l'ahsils, Faridkot Tahsil leads with 849 females per thousand males, followed by Bhatinda anet Mansa 1'ahsils with their respective figures of 835 and 829. Sex ratio for rUral areas of the District works out to 837 and for urban areas to 834. The corresponding fjgures for 1951 were 840 and 831, respectively. Thus whereas urban areas show an improvement over the decade in favour offen:tales, rural areas show a decline. / . Age Composition.-In Table C-lI* the 1961 population of the District is distributed into various age groups. With View to comprehending the comparative strength of theSe groups a Table is presented on the next page in which totals have uniformlY been taken as 1.000. *Page214. 21

DISTRIBUTION OF 1,000 PERSONS OF EACH SEX BY AGE GROUPS

TOTAL PoPULATION RURAL URBAN Age group Persons Males Females Males . Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

AU ages l,tJOO 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000

0-9 305.91 297.11 316.43 296.21 314.~2 300.43 323.55 10-14 124.07 121.66 126.94 122.05 127.94 120.22 123.22 15-19 90.93 91.11 90.72 91.22 91.33 90.70 88.44 20-24 85.50 84.71 86.44 82.70 ·83.89 92.19 95.94 25-29 75.51 75.34 75.72 73.83 74.41 80.96 80.60 30-34 60.54 59.52 61.76 57.98 60.71 65.2!> 65.66 .35-39 45.64 45.74 45.53 44.41 44.83 50.68 48.13 40--44 49.27 49.33 49.18 49.29 49.80 49.49 46.87 45-49 36.78 38.86 34.30 38.98 34.66 38.43 32.94 50-54 40.90 44.15 37.02 45.53 38.17 39.01 32.76 55-59 19.64 21.96 16.87 22.62 17.32 19.49 15.17 60-64 28.15 30.21 25.67 31.96 26.80 23.71 21.48 65-69 10.81 12.49 8.81 13.22 9.14 9.76 7.59 70+ 26.06 27.50 24.34 29.74 26.31 19.19 17.02 Age not stated 0.29 0.31 0.27 0.26 0.17 0.49 0.63

'1'00 muoh relianoe oannot be placed on the inferences to be drawn from the abo'Ve Table since a District is a small geographical area and the inflow and outflow of population as disturbing factors may be afpreciahle. With this reservation some inferences are noted below. The age pyramid has a broad base and tapers rather obliquely: 306 persons per thousand of the population are below the age of 10 and 85 of the age 55 years and above. Roughly speaking 4 out of every 10 personsarebelowtheageof15, 5in the age-groups IS years to below 55 and one past the age of 55. Males below the age of 15 years are 419 per thousand males; corresponding figure for females is 443. For ages between IS and below 5 5 years, the males count 489 per thousand males and females 481 per thousand females. In ages 55 years and above the males are 92 and females 76. . It is a daily observation that a large number of persons shift from villages to towns for study and livelihood. The low paid among them leave their families in their village homes an<1li'\le in the towns by them­ selves. When past the age of useful work, some among them return to villages. The effect of this type of movement is reflected in the statistios of rural and urban age oomposition. For aSe-groups below 15, IS to below 55, and SS and above, the distribution amona males Is 418, 484 and 98 per thousand males in the ruralareas. and 421,507, and 72 in the urban area. The corresponding figures for females are 442, 478 and 80 in the rural area ana 447, 491 and 61 in the urban area. 28 In Table C.JI'" persons in ditYerellt age-groups are further classifieo a~ording to their mari~al statu$. To comprehend the significance of these figures one thousand males and one thousand females for the District as a whole and for rural and urban areas are distributed below according to marital stat us. 1,000 MALES AND FBMALES CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO MARITAL STATUS

TOTA.L RURAL URBAN Marital Status Males Females Males Females Males Female:;: Total 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 Never married 598.41 501.70 603.18 500.27 580.70 507.04 Married 358.72 428.98 352.04 428.76 383.54 429.80 Widowed 41.22 67.59 43.14 69.23 34.07 61.46 Divorcod or Seperated 1.19 1.15 1.29 1.25 0.83 0.78 Unspecified status 0.46 0.58 0.35 0.49 0.86 0.92 It will be seen that in the District as a whole 60 per cent of males and SO per cent of females are unmarried. The higher number of unmarried males is due to shortage of females which aspect has been studied earlier. Correspondingly tbere is a bigher proportion of the married among females than among the males .

The proportion of married males is higher in towns than in villages but the proportion of m!lrried females is nearly the same in villages and towns. Marriage in this country is universal and there is' always an explanation for an old bacbelor or spinster. In the following Tabte, unmarried males and females are expressed in terms of 1,000 males and females. AGE COMPOSITION OF 1,000 NEVER MARRIED MALES AND FE-MAL'ES Age group R URAL URBAN Males Females Males Females All ages 1,000 1.000 1,000 1,000 0-9 491.09 628.69 517.37 638.11 10-14 ]99.11 24'.15 204.08 234.75 15-19 127.85 107.20 138.96 108.02 20-24 64.99 18.38 73.94 16.30 25-29 35.30 2.03 23.55 1.03 30-34 16.26 0.57 9.05 0.35 35-39 11.46 0.24 6.32 0.29 40-44 12.88 0.23 6.30 0.06 4S-49 9.22 0.08 5.06 0.04 50-54 ]0.73 0.08 5.46 0.04 55-59 5.29 0.02 2.40 0;00 60-64 7.28 0.03 2.84 0.08 65-69 2.76 0.03 1.64 0.04 70+ 5.56 0.07 2.39 0.04 Age not stated 0.22 0.20 0.64 0.85 "'Page 214. 29

It will be seen that there are 65 bachelors per thousand males in villages who are past the age of 34 years, ana mere are 3 spinsters per thousand females who are past the age of24 years, III rural areas. The corresponaing figures for urban areas are 32 and 2, respectively. . Literacy.-Three Tables labelled as C-III* give information on literacy by age groups, sex, and for total, ruraJ and urban areas of the District. The position is summarised below. LITERATES PER THOUSAND PERSONS ABOVE THE AGE OF FIVE YEARS

Educational Level BSATINDA DISTRICT PUNJAB Males Females Males Females Total 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 Illiterate 685 886 611 831 Literate 315 114 389 169 Literate (without educational level) 16S 64 167 85 Primary or Iunior Basic 115 43 166 70 Matriculation and above 35 1 56 14 Roughly speaking, only one male out ofthree, and one female out of nine Can at least read and write-the tef,t adopted for literacy at the 1961 census. About half this number had passed the Primary or Iuniot 'Basic aIid higher sta ndard. One male in 29 and one female in 146 had crossed the Matriculation level. The ruralites have a considerable leeway to make up in order to come in line with the urbanites in the matter of education. In the towns of 'Bhatinda District there are 549 per thousand males aIid 299 per thousand females who are literate but in the villages they are as few as 2~2 and 64 respectively. This feature is common throughout the State where the literacy per thousand;s 654 for males and 432 for females in towns and 319 for males and 104 for females in the rural areas.

Mother tongue (Table C-V)t.-As many as 40 lan~ages were reported as mother tongue in the Dstrict. Punjabi predominated, the second place went to Hindi and thethird place to Baori, as the following Table would show;-

DISTRIBUTION OF 1,000 PERSONS BY MOTHER TONGUE

Punjabi 832 Hindi 166 B~ 1 Urdu N Other languages . 1 Religion (Table C-VII)"'* .-Distribution per thousand persons in the District, according to religion, is shown below ;- Number Per thouf.and

Total population 1,055,]77 1,000

Sikhs 762,677 723 285,967 271

Muslims 3,340 3

Jains 2.209 2 Christians 956 Buddhists 23 N Religion not stated 5 N

"'Paps 218 and 219. tPage 220. *.,Page 222. N==means nealigihle. 32

DISTRIBUTION OF 1,000 PERSONS B~ EACH INDUSTRIAL CATEGORy

Industrial category B&\TIN,DA DISTRICT -p-" PUNJAB P M F M F

Total pOpUlation 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000

Non-workers 6S8 443 916 650 471 858 Workers 342 557 84 350 529 142

As Cultivator 193 308 56 197 274 107

As Agricultural Labourer 42 70 7 27 44 6 In Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, etc. 4 8 N 3 6 1

At Household Industry 24 37 9 27 39 13 In Manufacturing 9 16 1 17 31 2 In Construction 6 11 1 7 12. In Trade & Commerce 22 39 19 35 N

In Transport 7 12 N 7 13 N

In Other Services 35 56 9 46 75 12 It will be seen that in Rhatinaa District. of every 1,000 persons the number of workers is 342 and the remaining 658 are non-workers. The corresponding- figures for Punjab are 350 and 650 respectively. lhe percentage of male workers in he District t5S.7) is slightly higher than that inthe c:>tate(52.9) ; but the p~rcentage of female workers is Very much less t8.4) in the District than in tbe State (14.2) and is worth notice. 'l'hlS smaller per?entage offemale participation may he due to some sections 01 the people still consideling it derogatory to let theIr womenfolk do any gainful work etcept the routine household duties or aueto the women folk beinginnocent of any pursuit or profession except the routine household auties.

. Agricuture (peasant proprietors tenants and agricultural labourers) absorbs 235 persons per tnousand tn the District as against 224 in the c;t~te. The percentage of Agricutulal Labourers is also higher (4.2) in the Districtthan in the State (2.7),

The proportion of population working in Inaustry (Household and other type) is smaller in the District (3.3 per cent Hhan in the State (4.4 per cent) Construction, Trade & Commerce, Transport and Other Services als:> absorbed a fairly large Proportion (7.0 I)er cent), though a little less than in the State (7.9 per cent).

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FARIDKOT TAHSIL

• DISTRIBUTION OF • • SCHOOLS, • • DISPENSARIE S AND POST • • • • 0 • • .,. OFFICES: 1961 • • • • • • • • 0 • • • 0 0 • • • • • • • x • " • • • • • • • • • • 'f. • .,.. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 0\- • • 0 • • 'f. • 0 0 + •

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MILES CHAPTER IV SOCIAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL ACT~VITIES Educatio't (Tables 17 to 19)*-.-Bhatinda has been backward District educationally, though since Inde- pendence it has made considerable progress. In 1951, the literacy percentage in the District was 9.25, which roseto 18.9 in 1961. The following statemenl shows the pace of progress during the decade 1951-61, chiefly under the impact of the Fh-e-Year Plans. SCHOOLS SCHOLARS 1951-52 Boys Girls Bovs Girls Primary Schools 204 18 8,265 1,847

Middle Schools ~3 7 2,948 870 High Schools 23 3 8,415 2,018 Total 250 28 19,628 4,735 19:6·57 Primary Schools 525 21 21,742 5,309 Middle Schools 40 14 7,653 3,690 High Schools 38 10 23,817 5,916 Total 603 4S 53,212 14,915 1960-61 Primary Schools 532 49 18,344 5,614 Middle Schools 40 5 7,119 2,991 High Schools 46 6 20,771 4,463 Higher Secondary Schools 4 2 4,867 2,325 Total 622 62 51,101 15,393 The school going boys past five years and below fifteen years in age are 33.1 per cent of the male popula­ tion but the girl students in that age group are 11.5 per cent. Female education has corne to occupy its own only after Indepen81 (532 for boys and 49 for girls) and the number of students studying therein was 18,344 boys and 5,614 girls. • Pagos 64 to 68. 33 34

Middle schoo if- In some case_s primary and midtile schools functioning at one station have been amal· gamated. Lower m!ddle schools hlave mostly been up-graded to Middle Standard. The middle s'chools are under the District Education Officer. T.heir tium.ber in the District, in 1960.61, was 45 (40 for boys and 5 for girls and the number of schc1ars studYIng therelD was 7 119 boys and 2,991 girls.

'High/Higher Secondary schools.- The latest GovernmentpoIicy is to con'\'ert High schools into Higher Sec.Jnclary s~hools as soon as necessary staff and -equipment are available. In 1960-61, the number of High and Bigher Secondary schools in th6 District was 58; in which 32,426 stUdents (25,638 boys and 6,788 girls) were receiving education.

Art6 and Science colleges (Table 19)* .-There are only iWo Arts and Science colleges in the Dis· trict, namely the Government Raje,ndra College, Bhatinda, and the Government Brajindra College, Faridkot. They had 458 boys and 26 girls on lheir rolls in 1951, and 1,277boysand 181 girls in J960. The Nehru Memorial college is coming up at Mans8.

projessionalandTechnical education.-TheDistrict has the following facilitiesofeducation in the field of agriculture, inaustrial training, and teacher's training. Nursing.- There isa training centre for turning out Auxiliary Nurse Midwives at Faridkot. Besides, untrained da is Are trained at the various HeaU h Centres. A Commerce College (Bikram COmmerce Co lIege) bad also been started in Faridkot in 1945, but it was shifted to Patiala in 1955.

AgriculttJre.- An Agriculture College under the aegis of the Shiromani Gurdwara Prabandhak Commit· tee is coming up at Talwandi Sabo. Industrial Troming(Table 18)**.-There was only one Government Industrial SChool for girls inthe District at Bbatinda in 1960, with 57 studenb on its rolls. Since then a Gavernment Industrial School for bOys has also been set up at Bhatinda. Teachers' tra.ining.- The Basic Training (..ol1ege at Faridkot is an institution of its own kind in the State. It trains teachers in Basic Education. It started workingin 1960 with 32 boys a~ 11 girls on its rolls. There are two I.B.T. training institutes in the District at Faridkot, one for men and the other for women. J.B.T.' classes are also attached to a number of Government and private schools. Adult education.- A programme of social education has been introduced in the DistriCt. Some Adult· Education Centres are being run under the corttrol of the District Social Education Officer. The Block De"elop· mertt authorities also run adult literacy centres.

PhYSical Education.-:-Il1 ~igh Schools an~ High~r 5econdary SChools, phy.sical education .is organised under the guidartQe of. a PhYSical Dlre?tor or a PhYSical TramlngInstructor. Mass dnll! mass marchlrtgart~ play­ for all are arranged elth~r a~ the o~enmg ofth.e schools or after the schools cl,?se. Ma)or games are organls~d III the evening. Annual DistrIct and tnter-Dlstn~t tournam~nts. are held. Scoutmg also IS encouraged. In Middle Schools and Primary Schools, the work of phYSical education IS done by one of the school teachers and is directed from the District headquarters. Smaller children are taught acl!on s0!l8s, motion stories and games. The colleges have their own Physical Training Instructors and regular teams tn various sports and games. Theyparticipate in irtter-College and inter-University sports. . . .

N.C.C. and A.C.C. are important activities in schools and colleges. The National DiSCipline Scheme is also in force in the District. . . 1

There are asso.ciations in t~e J?isfrict fo~ games !ik.e football, cricke~, hockey, VOlleyball, kabOlddi and athletics. They are affitated tothe Dlstrtct OlympIc A~soc(at1on~. Theyorganlse tournaments in the District and select players for inter-District and inter-State competitions. A District Sports Officer is there on behalfofthe Government to help promote the various sports. activities in the District.

CU. l'ural.activities. - There-are.no institutions devoted to impart trainingin fine art slike music and painting. There is; however, prevision for teachi~gthese s~bjects in m?s~ of the girls ~ehools as a part of the curriculum. Many school.s and c~lleges ha~e dramatlc clutls. f!ne ~rts SOCieties apd thehk~ where stu~e~ts get .djrectj~n and instructiona tn drawlrtg, dancmg, dramas, elocution etc. The co~leges h,ave lIterary SOCIetIes whIch bnrtg out College tn1gazines. .1:h.e Social Welfare Department and the Publtc ~lau()ns Department are also supposed. to promote Ollltural aOtiVltles. . .page 68. .·page 66. 35

The United Theatre Bhatinaa is an important cultural organisation which claims to have done creative work for the folk theatre of Punjab. They have produced a number of folk operas and dramas which the)' have staged in Punjab, Delhi and other States. Clubs also exist in some of the towns where both officials an(] non.officials assemble and pass their leisure. Cinemas-(Table 22)* .-Therewere 9 permanent cinema houses in the District in 1951.52; by 1954-55 the number increased to 10 and by 195G·57 to 11. But in 1958·59, the number dwindled to 9 and the same number continued in 1959.6O. In addition to these 'Permanent places of entertainment, moving talkies, theatrical societies and circuses visit the District olf and on. Besides providing entertainment to the public, such activities bring a handsome income to the State Exchequer. Theprocee1s fromthe Entertainment Tax amountedto a little OVer Rs. 119 thousand in 1951.52 and Rs.15S tfi.ousandin 1959·60. Libr.aries.-Withthespl"eadofeducation,theLibrariesarebecomi ng popUlar. ThemunicipalCommittees . maintain small public Libraries. All colleges ana schools have their libraries for the use of the students and the teaching staff. Libraries ana reading rooms are also maintained by the District'Public Relations Department at various places in rural areas.

New8paperS and journaJs-Table 21 U containt. a list of thirteen newspapers. magazines and periodicals wfiieh were published in the District in 1.961. According to the subjects with which they deal, their distri bution is as follows: General interest, news and current affairs 5 Schoo) and College magazines 5 Education 1 Films 1 Religicon and Philosophy 1 Total 13 Itissignificanttonotethat with the exception ofone, all these newspapers and magazines have been started after Independence. Printingpresses.- Particulars of 17printingpressesintheDistrictaregiveninTable 20*t. Six are located in Bhatinda, three each in Kot K.apura and Fariakot, two each in Mandi Phul and Mansa. and one in BUdhlada. All the presses are electrically worked. Radios (Table 23)t.-Radio is gaining in populilrity and there is hardly a village without a receiving set owned individually or by the panchayats. In 1961, 5,828 broadcast receiving licences were issued in the District.

Fairs and Festivals.-Particulars of the fairs and festivals heldin the Distrct are given in Table S2tt. The fairs in which attendance is 10,000 and above are: the Dussehra at Faridkot, ,Kot Kapura and Jait1lJllandi; the Diwaliand the Shahidi Divas (martyrdom day) at Jaitumandi; Baisakhiin ~illageJandwala in Tahsil Faridkot; theSha/lidi Mela (m~rtyrdom fair) in village Matta in Tahsil Faridkot; Dussehra at Bhatinda, Rampura Phul and Ramanmandi; the cattle fair at Maurmandi; Mela Mai Sarkhana at the village ofthat namein Bhatinda Tahsil: Bd.isakhiatTalwandi Sabo(Damdama Sahib) inTahsilBhatinda; at viilageJassi JJagwaliinTahsil Bhatinda; Dussehra and the Mela Baba Bhai Guraas at Mansa; and the Meta Mata Rani in "illage Kulana 1D Tahsil Mansa. There! are a number of prominent Gurdlaras in the District dedicated to the visits of the various , particularly , Guru Teg Bahadur and Guru Gobind Singh. Fairs are regularly held at these Gurdwaras in which thousands and thousands of and Hindus from a11 OVer the country participate. The most tmportant of them ~11 is Baisakht at Talwandi Sabo, which in reverenCe to Guru Gobind Singh is called Damaama Sahib because he is said to have taken rest (dam) and stayeo here for some nine months after the battle of Mukts~r. Guru Gobind Singh named it Guru Ki Kashi and dictated the sacred Granth Sahibat this place, and made it a centre of Si kh religion and culture. The fair in the name of the goddess in village Mai Sar khana in Tahsil Bhati I1da is largely attended. It is said that the flame of Latan Wa/i goddess with its shrine at Kangra, appeared at this place on the prayers of a sadhu and some vilJagers of this village who had gone all the way to Kangra to pay their respects tothegoddess. 'l'hespotof the flame is said to be now covered by the temple of the goddess. The shrine of Baba Farid, the saint after whom Faridkot IS named, is held in esteem by all communities and a big annual fair is held there in the month of Asoj. Cattle fairs form an important part in the economy of the District and they are regularly held at various markets there. SOcial Weqare ac'iv.ities.-Social Welfare Officers are working at the District and Tahsil headquarters under the State Social Welfare Department. They look after the interests of the Scheduled Castes, Denotified Tribes (Vimuk t latis) ana Backward Classes in various ways. A number of schemes are being run under the Union and State Governments underwhicb loans and grants are given to these c~stes and classes for acquiring land, • Page 71. **Page 70. t page 71. tt page90. *tPage-70. building houses, drinking-water facilities, agricultural implements and bUllocks. Community Welfare CentreS are opened for them, which are serving as light houses for the uplift of these backward sections of society. Their chiIdrenaretaught there gooa manners and crafts. Adult classes arealso held to teach crafts. They are also given loans to starttrade and industry. Reservation of seats inthe various educational institutions is aaanged fOr them and they are given stipends, books, etc., to do their education.

A number of non-official agencies are also working among the ~cheduled Castes and Backward Classes for their welfare, such as the Depressed Classes League, the Vimukt Jatis Sabha, Backward Classes League, Hlrijan Sewak Sangh and H;nd Sweapers Sewak Samaj. There are other voluntary organisations working in the District which render assistance and guidance to the poor and the needy in their respective spheres. The Indian Red Cross SOCiety has a branch in the District. The All India W;Jmen's Organisation for Moral and Social Hygiene,whichlooks after the fallen and forsaken women and helps the administration in the checking of immoral traffic, has also a branch in the District. The Bharat Sewak Samaj is also functioning in the District.

Political activities.-The princes never countenanced political aWLkening <:mong their subjects [end put down any ,gitation in the political field with an iron hLnd. In this lhe Brhish rulers gave tht:m LII support. But still the patriots in these feuoal pockets did raise their heads and contribul ed their mite in 1he Naticnal ~truggle for Independence. Jaitu Morcha of1923-24 in which SCores of patriots fell tothe firing of machine guns bylhe Britishers has already been mentioned. S. Surain Singh of village Lambwali was one of the martyrs whO had fallen Ilt this firing. S. Hardit Singh and S. Hira ~inghofvinage PuhIa of Nathana Sub-Tahsi I and S. rnder Singh ofl{aramgarh Chhatran had been arrested in connection with this very agitation and had died in thejail at Nabha dueto theatrocities perpetuated onthem. Another movement in which patriots from Bhatinda District gavetheir lives wasthe Namdhari agitationofl872. S. Ram Singhanas. Sham Singh of JogClin Tahsil Mansa were among those who were shot dead at Maler kotla under the orders of t he British ruler s. Praja Mandals wh() ~e ideology was the same as thllt of the Indian National congress were also organised in these princely States. ~ewa Singh WhO had founded the Praja MandaI in Patiala ~tate languished and perished in the jail of Patiala Statein the pursuit of his objective, in the late 30's. of viII age Maur, Tahsil Faridkot, was a prominent worker of Faridkot Praja Manaal. He was arrested alongwith his brother ana met the same fate in the jail in Faridkot State in ]944. On the attainment ofIndependence, the Praja Mandals of these princely States merged with the Indian National Congress and became it s loca I unit s. Other politi cal parties ha Ve also entered 1 he Dist ri ct and like the Congress have their branches there and fight elections enthusiastically beth forthe State ASEemblyand the Parliament. Elections are also held for Municipal Committees, ZiIa ParislJad, Panchayat Samitis and Vill­ age Panchayats and they are also hotly contested though more on local Prejudices and personal popularity than on any political Programme or ideology. There is reservation of seats for the Scheouled Castes fcr Parliament, Assembly, Panchayat 8amiti and Gram Panchayat seats. The fOllowing Table shows the representation of the various politicial parties in the District at the various General Elections since 1952.

Number olvotes in ~ Number olvotes Percentage olvotlJ No. of No. of the District polled polled to total votu Year Name of political party M.Ps. M.L.As. elected elected Lok Vidhan Lok Vidhan Lok Vidhan Sabha Sabha Sabha Sabha Sabha Sabha

1952 Aka1i 1 ·2 61 1,426,550 428,031 863,273 270,214 60'5 63·J Congress Independent ~ J Total 2 11 1954 Congress 5 1 Akati 642,463 407,983 63'S Communist 1 ~ t Independent ' 1 J Total 11 1957 Conll'ess 2 7 Independent 1 1,719,164 719,464 917,397 j; 386,217 53·3 53·7 To'" 1 8 1962 Akali 1 3 1 Congretll - 483,121 I 557,187 322,843 iii I 375,419 66'7 61'4 Communist : ~J Total ' 1 • • For doublo membfi' Kaplli1hi1a-Bbatinda CODStitUCIliY. 37

Medical and Public Healtlz (Tables 24 to 30) *.-With the spread of education and scientific treatment of human ills coming nearer the reach of the people, the methods offaith-cure and Quackery are taken resolt to by fewer people now. Homoeopathy is Practised by a few practitioners in towns. Ayurve()ic and Unani systems are, however, liked by the people because of the simpler and familiar medicines prescribed. They were patronised bytherulers oftheerstwbile Patiala and Faridkot States and are now receiving due recognition from Government. The number of Ayurvedic/Unani dispensaries in the District increased from 6 in 1951-52 (with 6 Vaids/Hakims) to 17 in 1960-61 (with 18 Vaids/Hakims), Table 25**. .

Theallopathic system was adopted by therulers of the former princely C)tatesat first fOl'their own house­ holds and tnenextended as a system ofmedicalreliefto their subjects. But up to Independence such facilities were very ~eagre. Since Independence a large number of dispensaries have been established and the older ones properly equipped. Gradually the preventi ve aspec~ was also. gi ve~ due pla.ce by th.e opening of PrimalY He~lth Ce~tres in various Blocks.These Health Centres proVided serVIces lIke medical rebef, control of commuDlcable dIseases, maternity and child welfare and improvement of environmental sanitation. The total number of hospitals and dispensaries in th~ District in 1960-61 ;.vas 36: State ~~blic 31, RailwaY ~, Canal 2, and subsi~i.sed 1 (Table 24t). 'The District MedIcal and Health Ser"Vices were admInistered by two offIcers, namely, the CIVIl Surgeon and the District Medical Officer of Health. BroadlY speaking, the Civil C)urgeon looked after curative serVices whereas the District Medical Officer of Health was concerned with all Preventive and promotive health services. Since July 1964, the administratiVe set up ofthe Medical and Health Services bas been revised. Now aliI medical and pubiic health activities are under the control of the Chief Medical Officer who is assisted by two Deputies, one on the Medical side and other on the Health side. Some specific diseases and their treatment.

(i) Tubel'ctllasis.-TUbelculosis is one of the prime disease of the District. The pulmonary form is the commonest. To root it out, mOre emphasis is being laid on the PreVentive side oftbe disease than on the curative side. The B.C .. G. vaccination campaign is in progress. A very good T.B. Clinic has been set up in Bhatinda. Arrangements for the treatment of the disease also exist in all the bigger hOspitajs of file District. (ii) Leprasy.-It is not a problem in the District. Whatever stray Cases are seen come from outside.

tiii) Ch~le,.a.- It is not an endet;lic disease in the District. It.is mO~tly imported and is associated with the mass gatherlDgs such as the Kumbh fair at Hardrwar and the Solar Eclipse fair at Kurukshetra. Special preven­ tive measures are adoPted on the occasionofthese fairs. Tanks are chlorinated, kacha drains and anti-fly meaSures are provided and anti-chOlera inoculation is made compulSOry fOr all the pilgrims attending the fair. Special Medical Inspection posts arc established to detect and prevent importation of diseased persons. lfany case is reported, all out effOrts are made to contain the disease and prevent it fro,m spreading.

(iv) Small-paIC.-Due to ignorance and prejudice, people would no get their children vaccinated and when a Case occurs the carelessness of those whose duty is to report that case to the authorities concerned results in the spreading of the disease. The Health authorities give the necessary education and warning to the people through their propaganda machinery and also take punitive action against the defaulters under the Vaccination Act and the Epidemic Diseases Act. They carry out a regular programme of vaccination and re-vaccination and the incidence of the disease is very much on the decline. Stillit would appear that there is a tendency for the disease to appear in epidemic form oncein aspanof fivetosixyears. Towardstheremovalofthisdisease,the GOvernment oflndia haVe launched the National C)mall-pox Eradication Programme under which mass vaccination is conducted and the District is covered by that scheme.

(v) ~ala/'ia.-Th~ water-:log~ed and flooded areas bri~ about .malar!a. T~e District has been brought under the NltlOnal MalarIa EradlcattOn Programme. An Antl-Malarla Officer With full compliment of staff works in the District and carries on surveillance operations side by side with spraying operations. In 1960-61 the number of the towns and villages so. sp~ayed numbered. 643 i:nvolving 163,120 houses, ~58,732 pers

t vi) Trachoma.- A high percentage of population is repOrted to be affected by this disease but there is no specialised agency to combat it apart from the relief provided in the general hospitals and dispensaries.

(vii) Gastro-intestinal diseases. - Due to defective water supplies and lack of Proper environmental sanj. tation such diseases are quite common. A small beginning has been made to fight these diseases by tnstaUing water pumps, providing sanitary latrines and disinfection of the sources of drinking water . • Pages 11 and 72. *·Page 71. tPage 71. 38

(viii) F/uorosis-The inci~ence ofthis dise~se i s fairly hi ghi r1 c~rtai n part S 0 f the Di 8t r j ct. due to the fluorine content ofWRter from the wells beIng above the optImum le\lel. lhe dIsease produces changes In teeth and bones and in advanced cases bones thicken and the body becomes stiff resulting in paralysis and pre-mature death. The preventive measure taken by the Government to combatthis disease is to supply canal water for drinkilig purposesin place of well water. Special attention is now being given to protected water supply and sewerage both in the rural and urb.tnareas. Separate Public Health Divisions have been set up to execute these schemes. Water-supply schemes have been launched or augmented by the Committees which coul d afford it. These schemes are, howeVer, cos'ly .1Od some Municipal Committees cannot afford to undert&.ke them even when help is forthcoming from GJvernment. In such cases the Committees can at best prOVide hand-pumps. lhe Public Health DiVision helps the c0mmi tees in constructing drains underground or over-ground whenever necessary funds are forthcoming. In the rur.!l areas pavement and drainage of streets and installation of hand-pumps is being encouraged by the Community Development staff. The villages, however, leave much to be Wanted in respect of sanitation. Fly nuisance, mosquito nuisance, waste water nuisance and heaps of filth and rubbish are common features of village life yet. In the area covered by Police Stations Sangat and Raman, people use pond water fOr drinking purposes which is very unhygienic.

M edicalfacilities. -As already stated, the number of hospitals and dispensaries in the Di strict ,in tlddition to Ayurvedicdispensaries, was 36in 1960-61. They provided 334 beds (l95in the male wards and] 39 inthefemale wards). With the spread of education, there is better awareness tOW!.Irds treatment of ailments in earlier stages. A large number of persons seek treatment at the various hospitals and disPensaries. Tlleir number was 453, 044 in 1953 and 359,295 in 1960. This was in addition to the patients treated in 1he Ayurvedicj'Unani dispensaries.

The area covered per medical institution in the District works out to 70.0 sq. miles and the population served per medicalinstitution comes to 31,185. This gives 16th position to the District among the Districts of Punjab in regard to the population served and 15th position in regard to area served, per medical instituticn, Simla District occupying the first position in both respects, its corresponding figures being: 13.1 tq. miles ljnd 6,515 persons.

C,·ime.-The District is notorious for violent crime. There are numerous party factions resulting in murders. The position worsened after Partition, so that it became imperative to impose President's Rule in PEPSU in 1953. This had a salutary effect and the law and order situation is Iiow fairly normal.

Table 43 '" shows the results of trialsinthecriminal courts from 1951 to 1960. The number of cases brought to trial has throughout been fairly hig~. The peak was reached iill 1952 when 2,273 cases includingthose Pending from previous years were brought before the courts for trial involVing 3,905 persoll.'! of whom 1,779 were acquitted a:n.d 1 193 convicted. The smallest number of 910 cases was br

DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES

The following account relate~ to the trinity of Samooh~k ViICas, Sehkari Samaj and Panchayati Raj, i. e., Community Development, Co-operatiVes, and Panchayats.

Community Development (Table 39)t.-The administrative set up of the community development work has already been given in chaPter I. By now (November ,1965) the entire rural area of the District is CoVered by N. B. S. Blocks. . * Page 84. t Page 80. The object of the Community DeVelopment is to improve the whole texture of rural life by organising aself.genoratingprocess of change and growth. People's participation and contribution initis of prime importance. It is not easy to assess this contribution because mostly it takes the shape of manual labour which is difficult to e'Valuate. However, it cannot be gain said that the Community Development Programme has on the whole met with popular support and is slowly changing the face of the villages. The achievement of these Blocks cannot be set out in exact terms, but a broad outline of their activities is given below.

The cultivators are supplied with improved seeds, improved implemen,ts and fruit plants. New strains of crops with better yielding capacity and resistance to diseases and pests are developed at the research centres. Improved seeds are multiplied on the variQus seeds-multiplication farms and then distributed through the agency of co-operatives. Green-manure seeds and fertiIi zers are suppIiedto the cultivators on subsidY basis. The farmers are encouraged to dig up and maintain compost pits. Tne Community Development authorities also help th.e farmers in reClaiming land and laying out model farms.

Financial assistance is giVen fOr constructing and repairing percolation wells, and installing pumping sets and tube wells. Improved anim'lls like NiIi buffalO bulls, Sahival cow bulls, cow bulls of Hariana breed, are supplied to the villagers. Artificial insemination centres haVe been set up. ImProVed varieties of fowls are also supplied to encourage poultry-farming.

Health and sanitatio.nactivities coVer opening of new hospitals, primary health Cen.tres, rural dispensaries, Child Welfare an4 M lternhy Gentres, construction of drains, dry latrines and smokeless cliulhas and pavement of streets, installation of hand pumps and construction of wells for drinking water. Educational activities cover starting of new schools, upgrading of old schools, conversion of schools into basiC type, and construction and repairing of school buildings. In adult literacy centres, men and women are encouraged to learn the three Rs. Libraries and reading rOOmS are alsO started, and the young villagers are en­ couraged to organjse themselves into youth clubs. Mahila Samitis are organised fOr the welfare of the women­ folki. Children'sparksand balwadis(nurseries) are stRrtedforthe benefit ofchildren. PanchoJlPtglzats and Commu­ nity Centres and Community listening radio sets are Provided for tile benefit of the community at large.

People are encouraged to constrUCt kacha roads, to repaire old ones and to conVert the kacha roads into pucca ones and also to construct culverts on these roads. The villagers are encouraged to organise themselves into Credit Societies. Industrial Societies, Farming Societies, and Service Societies of various kinds, and to actively participate in the activities of these societies. Village and small scale industries are encouraged by setting up demonstration-cum-training centres at which the villagers are trained in various arts and crafts. The Community Development authOrities have also tried to set up model 'Villages to serve as examples for other Villages.

CO-OPERATION (Tables 15 & 16}* .-Partition damaged the co-o-perative societies badlY and put the entire movement out of gellr. Deposits accumulated over long years of hard labour and effort wele lost overnight. 'l'he mass migration of Muslim members suddenly depleted the ranks of societies and the lOans advanced to them became bad debts. The movement, however, did not take long to recover from tbat rude shock and has taken appreciable strides as the following statement would.show:-

1956-57 1959~ • Societies Number Membership Number Membersbip

Primary Societies 987 32,964 1,320 63,258 Banks and Banking Unions 3 1,030 2 1,315 Agricultural Credit (\ocieties 585 20,919 744 43,707 AgricultUral Non-Credit Societies ISS 5,119 194 7,980 Non-Agricultural Credit Societies 132 3,990 135 4,803 Non-Credit SOCieties 270 8,5SS 438 14,851

.. Pijes 61 and 62. 40

In the struggle for saving the agriculturists from tbe exploitation by private financiers, the Agricultural Credit Societies form the pivot in the Co-operative movement. These Societies include the babit oftbrift and with that end in view, they mobilize rural savings, so that they sene the twin purpose of thrift alid credit. Another feature ofthese societies is that non-credit worthy elements of the rural communityIike the Harijans are not denied the facilities of credit. There are SOme creait societies whose memberShip and loan operations are confined eX­ elusively to the Harijans.

In 1956-57, there were 585 Agricultural Credit Societies witha membership of20,919 and worKing capital of 3,456 thousand rupees; they issued loans amounting to Rs 1,866 thousand. By 1959-60, their number went utito 744 with a memberShip of 43,707 and working capital of6,701 thousand rupees; in that year they advanced loans to the tune of 3,923 thousand rupees. According to the latest policy of the Government, the Agricultural Credit Societies are being conVerted into Service Oo-operatives whose object, besides advancing credits, is to undertake the distribution of produc­ tion requirements like fertilizers, improved seeds, improved agricultural implements. Theya1so market produce through the marketing societies organ.ised in the regulated markets and also maintain light machinery, spray pumps etc. for common use of the members. The number of Agricultural Non-Credit Societies i$reased from ISS in 1956-57 to 194 in 1959-60. Their membership increased from 5,119 in 1956-57 to 7,980 in. 1959-60 and working capital from Rs. 573thousand in 1956-57 to Rs. 2,820 thousand in 1959-60. They advanced loans amounting to Rs. 42 thousand in 1956-57 and Rs. 2,154 thousanrl in 1959-60. The Non-AgriCUltural Credit Societies provide finances to artisans, traders, salary earners and persons In low income group in the urban areas. In 1956-57, when their number was 132, the memberShip was limited to 3,890 and the working capital to 565 thousand rupees. In 1959-60, their number was 135 with a memberShip of 4,803 and working capital of 687 thousand rupees, the loans issued by them being 407 thousand rupees. Marketing Co-oPeratives of primary producers are being organised in all the important mandis of the District. Their number had increased from 11 in 1956-57 to 15 in 1959-60 and membership from 1,026 in t he former year to 2,536 in the Jatter year. Besides functioning as commission agents in the markets for marketing of produce ofthe area, these societies also purchase wheat and other commodities for the government whenever required. With a view to aiding supply and marketing operations, tbe co-operatives are encouraged to acquire godowns. Apart from ordinary godowns, storage faci1ities are also being provided by the Co-operative Societies to their members in the shape of cold stores. The Milk Supply Societies increased from 4in 1956-57 to 12 in 1959-60; their membership was 54 in tne former year and 177 inthelater year. Small scale and cottage industries are also encouraged to organise themselves on co-operative basis. The industries covered are handloom weaving, leather tanning, shoe-making, cycle Parts and the like. There were 5 weaver's societies with a membership of 160 in 1956-57. The corresponding figures in 19::>9-60 were 16 and 332, respectively. The number of otherindustrial societies rose from 37 (membership 669) in 1956-57 to 111 (memberShip 1,719) in 1959-60. Farming Societies are also organised in tbe District. Their number rose from 13 in 1956-57 to 25 in 1959- 60, the membership for the corresponding years being 482 and 639, resPectively. Women Societies are also organised. Mostly tbey are thrift societies and provide finance for keeping deposits. They also undertake training and production in handicrafts and cottage industries like soap and oil-making. Panchayat Raj-Waves atter waVes of foreign invaders in the past made depredations into this country but failed to make any permanent impression on the Indian way oflife and culture. With the passa~e oftime, their influences got sub-merged into the vast ocean of Indian culture of Which our villJage Panchayat s were the biggest repositories. The Bristish regime did a great harm to this country by substituting the Panchayats with a centralized bureaucratic system of administration. If India was to regain her lost glory, it was strongly felt, the Panchaytas must be revived. Mahatma Gandhi drew pointed attelltioDtothis basic necessity. He wrote "India's Independence must begin at the bottom. Thus eVery village will be republic or a panchayat ha"ing full powers. In this structure comJ)osed of innumerable villages there wiII be eVer widening never ascending circles. Life will not hea pyramid witb the apex sustained by the bottom. But it will be an oceanic circle, whose centre will be theindiviaulll always ready to peri shfor the village" . Other leaderssbared this "iew, and accordinglY the organisa­ tion of Village Panchayats was made one of the Directive Principles of the State Policy in the Constitution of India. The Punjab Gram Panchayat Act, 1952, as amended up-to-dale and tne Punjab 'Panchayat Samitis and Zila Parishad Act. 1961, form the corner stones of the Panchnyati Rajin the State-. The structure consists of three 41 tiers namely a Panchayat at the village level, a Panchayat Samiti at the Block Or Tahsil level and a Zila Parishad attheDistrict level. All these ~hree institutions are organically linked with each other by meansofindir­ eet elections. Tney are ona superior to the other but do not constitute heirarchy, where one is sUbordinate to the other. They have clearly defined spheres of acti-vities and have independent and distinct sOUrces of revenue. This enables them to function without losing their initiathe and self-reliance. Gram-P:tnchayats.-A village Panchayat has an aVerage strength of 5 to 9 members including a Sarpanch, elected by adult franchise. There is adequate representation for women and for members ofthe Scheduled Castes. Tn Case no woman is elected as Panch, one is co-opted as additional Panch. The election to the Panchayat is held by secret ballot anCl its term is three years. The number of the village Panchayats in the District was 626 in 1960-61 in all with 3,966 members. The Panchayats are expected to provide cheap ana ready justice. On the criminal side, they haVe been given powers to try certain minor offences like petty thefts, hUrt, affaray, and commission of public nuisance. They are un~er the control ot the Session Judge, who can hear appeals from their orders, and transfer cases from one Panchayat to another. On the civil and reVenue side, the Panchayats have been giVen powers to try civil and re"enue judicial cases within certain Pecuniary limits, and in respect of these cases they are under the control of the District Judge anCl the Collector, respectively. Most of the villages are faction-ridden. The system ofelections appears to ha"e accentuated this factional spirit and the Panchayat proceedings are often marred by group rivalries and group feelings. These are perhaps pangs. of birth, and with the spread of education, proper guidance and maturity of public opinion, it is hoped the things will improve. A pleasant feature, however, is that most ofthe cases coming up before the Panchayats are compromised, thus promoting harmony among the village community. Besides, the Panchayats look to the reQuirements of their respective areas in regard to agriculture, educat­ ion, animal husbandry, public health and sanitation includtng water-supplY, works of public utility, games and sports, industries, medical health "Ind reliefto the poor. They are expected to arrange 50 per cent of the cost of local development works, in cash. kind or labour, and with the llelp ofthe concerned departments, they have done some really useful work in education, sanitation, provision oflibraries and communitylistening sets, construction of Panchaya(ghal's, building of dispensaries, planting of trees, -play-grounds and cbildren parks, construction of village appraocbroads, and cuherts, pavement of streets, construction, repair and remodelling of wells for drinking water, and remodelling and repairing of ponds. The village common lands now vest in the Panchayats. They receive a percentage ofland revenue collec­ tion in the villages unjer their charge and grants (rom Govert1ment and sometimes from local bodies. They levy House Tax and professions Tax, and raise voluntry contributions. The fines and penalities they impose are also transferredto their funds. In 1960-61, the total income ofthe Panchayats in the DistriCt was Rs. 982 thousand and their total expenditure on education and libraries, public works, health, agricultUre and Veterinary ser"ices, administration and other miscellaneous items amounted to Rs. 823 thousand (Table 37 )* . Pal1chayat Samitis.-There is a Panchayat Samiti for each N. E.C;. Block. It consists of (i) 16 members, elected by the Panches and Sarpanches, (ii), two members elected by the co-operative societies, and (iii) one member elected by the Market Committees. Besides, eVery M.L.A. with his constituency in the Block and such members of the Punjab Legislative Council as the Government may specify, work on the Samiti as asso­ ciate members. Two women interested in social work and four persons belonging to the Scheduled Ca stes. ifnot eloeted otherwise, work as co-opted members. The c;.D.O. (t;ivil) and the Block Development and Panchayat Officer oftbe Block, work as ex-officio members. The Chairman and the Vi\ie-Chairman are elected from among· the elected members for a term ofthree years. The Panchayat Samitis provide and make arrangements for carrying out the reCl~irements of the area under their jurisdiction in respect of agriculture, animal husbandry and fisheries, health ane rUra I sanitation, communication, social education, co-operation, and such other miscellaneous duties as Clevelcpmenf cf cottage and small scale industries and other local development for the formtllation and execution of (.;ommunit y Develop­ ment Programme. The sources of income with the Samiti are the local rate, fee derived from public institutions like schools and markets, fee from fairs and shows, rents and profits accruing from properties Vested in it, and such moneys and grants which the Government mlly place at its disposal. The Samiti Can, with the permission of the ZiIa Parishad, impose any t.llX wbich the State Legislature has power to impose under tile Constitution. Zila Pal'ishad.-The Zita Parishad consists of the Chairman of every Panchayat Samiti, two members ~leeted by each Panchayat Samiti, every M. P., M.L.A., M.L.C., representing tbe District Or any palt thereof. and :he , Dputy Commissioner. Two women and five members belonging to the Scheduled Castes, ifnot elected otner­ ~se, are co-opted as members. TbeParishad hasa Chairman. and a Vice-Chairman, electeCl bytbeelected members r~r three years. "Pase77. 42

The Parishad consolidates and co-ordinates the plans prepared by the Panchayat Samitis, examines and approVes tbe budgets ofthe Panchayat Samitis and advises the Government in regard to Panchayats and Pan­ chayat Samitis and keeps a watch over agricultural and production programmes and construction works.

The incom.e of the Parishad accrues from Central or State Government funds allotted to it, grants from aU-India bodies ant! institutions for the development of cottage, village and small-scale industries, share of the land cess, state tax or fees, income from endowmen.ts and such conttibutions as the Zila Parishad may levy on the Panchayat Samitis. PART II DEPARTMENTAL STATISTICS 45 Page ExplanatorY Note 47 I-Rainfall and Temperature

Table I-Temperature 51 Table 2-MonthlY Rainfall 52 II-Agriculture Table 3-Land UtiJisations S3 Table 4-CJassifi cation of Land (Assessment Circle·wise) S3 Table 5-Net Area Irrigated S4 Table 6-Gross Area Irtigated S4 Table 7-Area under Principal Crops SS Table 8-Yield per acre ofPlincipal Crops 55 Table 9-Wholesale Prices of Agricultural Produce S6 Table IO-Arrival of Agricultural Produce 57 III-LivestocK and 1mplcments Table 11- Livestock and Poultry 57 Table 12- Agricultural Machinery and Implement s 58 IV-Industry Table 13- Factory and Factory Workers 59 Table 14-Registered Factories 60

V-Co-operation

Table 15-Co-operative Societ ies 61 TallIe 16-Non-Credit Co-operative Societies 62 VI-Education Table 17-Progress of Schoo} Education 64 Table 18-Industrial Scbools 66 T:1ble 19-Col]ege~ 68 VII-Printing and PUblishing Table 20-Printing Presses 70 Table 21-Ncwspapers. Magazines and Periodicals 70 V111-Entertainments Table 22-Cinema HOuses 71 Table 23-Broadcast Receiving Licences 71 IX-Medical and Public Health Table 24-Hospitals and Dispensaries 71 Table 25-Hospitals and Dispensaries tAyurvedic) 71 Table 26-Maternityand Child Welfare Centres 71 Table 27-Work done by Malaria Control Unit 72 Table 28-Family Planning 72 Table 29-PrimarY Health Units and Centres and Rural Health Centres 72 Table 31)-Prosecu~ions under Pure Food Act 72 x-Vita) Statistics

Table 31-Birthand Deaths 73 Table 32--Registered Deaths accordingto Causes 73 46

Xl-Transport and CommllDications Page Table 33-Length of Roads 74 Table 34-Tow~ and Villages having Post Offices 75 Table 35-Railway Stations 16 Table 36-Road Distances between various placef, 76 XII-Local Administration Table 37-WOrking of Panchayats 77 Table 38-Finances of Loca) Bodies 78 Table 39-Community Development Activi!ies 80 Xlll-Banks-lnsuraDce and Savings

Table 40-0ffices of Banks 82 Table 41-Insurance Policies 83 Table 42-Small savings 83 'XIV-Justice and AdmiDistration Table 43-Criminal Justice: Disposal of Cases 84 Table 44-Sanctioned Strength of Police 84 Table 45-JaiIs and their Inmates 84 Table 46-Receipts from State Excise Duties, Sales Tax, etc. 85 Table 47-Land Revenue Receipts 85 Table 48-Transactions in Land 86 Table 49-Number ofInstruments Registered 87 XV-Miscellaneous

Table 50-Important Events 87 Table 51-Monuments and Better known Places 88 XVI-Fairs and Festivals Table 52-Fairs and Festivals 90 EXPLANATORY NOTE

The scope of the District Census Handbook has been enlarged this time, so as to inClude statistics on variety of subjects listed below. The material was collected from the concerned departments and the co­ operation from them is acknowledged in the form ofa foot note under each Table.

There are in all 52 Tables in this Part grouped under the following heads:-

Rainfall and Temperature Tables 1 & 2 Agri culture Tables 3 to 10 Livestock and Implements Tables 11 & 12 Industry Tables 13 & 14 Co-operation Tables 15 & 16 Education Tables 17 to 19 Printing and Publishing Tables 20 & 21 Entertainments Ta bles 22 & 23 Medical and Health Tables 24 to 30 Vital Statistics Tables 31 & 32 Transport and Communications Tables 33 to 36 Local Administration Tables 37 to 39 Banks, Insurance and savings Tables 40 to 42 Justice and Administration Tables 43 to 49 Miscellaneous Tables 50 & 51 Fairs and Festivals Table 52 RAINFALL AND TEMPERATuRE

Table 1 gives information regarding mean maximum. mean minimum, highest maximum and lowest minimum temperatures, mean relative humidity, mean win.d speed, number of days of dust storm, thunder and hail storms, recorded at Bhatinda for each month for the year 1960.

Table 2 Presents monthly and annual rainfall and tbe number of rainy days separately during five years ending 1960, for the various stations in the District. In the last column has been shown the average rainfall in each month during the years 1956 to 1960. These figures are very interesting, since they bring out the seasonal distribution of rains. The rainfall figures ha ve been given in inches, butt he annualfigures have been shown also in centi­ metres. Rainfall records are maintained at various important stations in the District. AGRICULTURE Table 3 shows the utilisation of land in the District for the period 1951 and 1961. Information has been worked out for the quinquenniums centring around the Census years 1951 and 1961. In this case the year is the agricultural year, ending with the 30th June.

The Classification of area has been made according to the followimg schemes:-

(i) Geographical area ~epresents the total land ar~ as. wor~ed out from the Surveyor General and Village Papers. The changes In the area may be due to terntonal adjustments, or remeasurerneD.ts ofland.

(ii) Forests include all area actually under forests, whether State owned or private, and administered as forests. (iii) Land 7/ot available for cultiva,tion comprises land put to non-agricultural uses, barren and uneul. tivable land like mountains, river and canal beds, roads and railwa\1lines, building. etc.

(iv) Other uncultivable laml includes (a) culturable wastes and other fallows (b) permanent pastures and other grazing lands, and (c) land under miscellaneous tree crops aud groves, not inclUded under net area sown. 47 48

Categor)' (a) comprise, land whicIl can be brou,ght under cultivation which has not yet been cUltivated or bas remained uncultivated successively for mOrt than four years. Category (b) incluoes illl sucb lauds which are used permanently for grazing or collection of grass. Categ"ry (c) includes lands bearing fruit orchards and other plantations.

(v) Fallow lalld is of two types: First Lands which remained out of cultiVation for a pe110d not less than one year but not more than 4 years, second lands which are left fallow up to one year only (current fallows).

(vi) Net area sown i!> the area on which sowing is actually done during the COurse of a year.

(vii) Area sown more than once is that portion of the net sown area which was sown mOre than once in a year.

tViii) Total cropped area is the gross area under all crops in a year, and is the total of net area sown and area sown mOre than once.

The sources of information for this Table are the Indian Agricultural Statistics (Volume I and 11) and the Annual Season and Crop Reports published by the Director of Land RecordS, Punjab.

Table 4 shows assessment circle-wise classification of land in the District for 1960-61: total area according to Village Papers; area under forests; area no· available for cultivation, area available for culti­ vation, and cultivated area according to means of irrigation. No publication has so far giVen such a useful and comprehensive data. It is for the first time that such information was collected.

Table 5 presents net, area irrigated, from (1) Government canals, (2) private canals, (3) tanks, (4) tubewells, (5) other wells and other sources. The information is presented for the same quinquenniurns as selected for Table 3.

Table 6 presents gross area irrigated under various food and non-food crops in the District, for selected quinquenniums during 1951-61.

Table 7 shows area under prinCipal crops in the District for Quinquenniums ouring J95]-6J. The principal crops have been classified into tbree categories: (1) Basic food crops, (II) Other foed crops and (Ill) Non-food crops

Table 8 presents 1he average yield p:r acre of prinCipal crops in the District: rice, wheat, jowar, bajra, maize barley. gram, potatoes, sugar-cane, chillies, sesamUm, rape, mustard and cotton. Information is given for 12'years ending 1960.61, and the yield figures are in terms oflb~. per aCre.

Table 9 presents wholesale prices of various agricultural products like the rice (unhusked), wheat. barley jowar, bajra, maize, gram, rape seed, til, gUl', unginned cotton, etc, as obtaining in the market at Bhatinda. Prices are in terms of rupees and maunas, and are for each month, 1957 to 1960. Table 10 presents arrival of various agricultUral COmmodities for sale in different regulated markets in the District during the year ending 30th June, 1961. LIVESTOCK AND IMPLEMENTS

Table 11 presents figures for liVestock and poultry fOl the District for the years 1956 and 1961. Poultry includes hens, cocks, chickens, ducks, drakes and ducklets.

Table 12 provides information on agriCUltural implements and machinery for the District and each Tahsil for 1951, 1956 an11961. The information is colleeted along with QuinQuenniallivestcck census. conducted by the Director of Land Records, Punjab. 11'1DUSTRY Table 13 relates to the working of registered factories during the years 1956, 1958 and 1960. Table 14 gives particulars about registered factories in Bhatinda District as on 31st December, 1961. It also gives detailed information regarding the number of workers and nature of work. CO-OPERAnON

Table IS presents information on various types of. co-operative societies in the District. Particulars are giVen of the number of societies, their membership, working capital and loans issued. The figures relate to the years 1956-51 to 1959-60. 49

Table 16 gives the number and membership of various types of non·credit to·operative ~ocielieb III the District during 1950-57to 1959-60.

EDUCATION

Table 17 presents the progress of school education in the District during the years ]95]-52 to ]960-61. Information has heen gi Ven separately for Primary, Middle, High and Higher Secc ndar~ schc cIs. P"It (a) of the Table shows the number of schools and Part (b) the number of scholars for boys and girls schools.

'JI_l.ble 18 Presents for each industrial school in the District scholars studying dtiring the yePr ISGO.

Table 19 gives the number of Arts and Science and Professional colleges in the District during the years ending 1960. PRINTING AND PUBLISHING

'JIable20 relates to printing PressesimheDistrict wOlking in 1960: theyeaJ ofdeclara~icntnelanguage/ language in whiCh the matter can be printed, the number of Printing machines and the power used.

Table 21 lists the news papers, magazines and periodicals published in the DiStrict during 1961: the place of publication, the year of establishment, the language, the number of copies printed, relai] selling price, and its main interest. The publications haVe been arranged according to the frequency of their circulation.

ENTERT AJ:~MENTS

Table 22 shows the number of Cinema Houses in the District during the year 1951.52 to 1959-60.

Table 23 shows the number of Broadcast Receiving Licences issued in the District during the calendar years 195Y, 1960 and 1961.

MEDICAL AND HEALTH

Table 24 shows the number of hospitals and dispensaries in the District as on 1st JanuarY, 1961, and the number of beds for each type of hospital and dispens21Y.

Table 2:' shows the number of hospitals and dispensaries providing Ayurvedic treatment in the District dUringthe years 1951 to 1961 and the number of , Va ids" and 'Hakims' working there.

Table 26 shows the cases treated and expenditure incurred by each maternity and child welfare Cent re in the District during the calendar year 1960.

Table 27 presents the work done and expenses incurred by the Malaria Control Unit from 1953 to 1961 in the ·District.

Table 28 informs about the number of persons sterilized and other stel's undertaken by t he Family Plan~ ning (..entres in the District during 1960-61.

Table 29 shows the location of the Primary Health Units and Centres and Rural Health Centres as on 1st October, 1961. Table 30 shows prosecutions unier Pure Food Act in the District dUring 1960.

VJ:TAL STATISTICS

Table 31 shows the number ofbirths, deaths sexwise as recorded in the District dUring the years 1957 ~o 1960. 'Ji'il bIe 32 gives t lle number of deaths classified according to different causes and of infant mortality for the years 1957 to 1~6U. TiRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS Table 33 gives road mileage in the District as on the 31st March, 1961. lnformation is categorised acc­ or1ingto the roadsrnaintained by PublicWorksDepartment andZila Parishad and by theMunicipalCommittees; according t? National Highways, State)lighways. Major District Roads, Minor District Roads and Village Roads; alid accordmg to metalled and unmetalled rOads, 50

Table 34 gives a list of Post Offices ill the District as on 31st March. 1961.

Table 3S is II list of railway stations located in the District.

Table 36 is a polymetrical Table showing distances as between different places in the District.

LOCAL ADMINISTRATION

Table 37 shows the working of PQllchayats in the District during ]960-61: nllmber of panchaya's. their members. beneficial and jlldicialactivities, and income and expenditt1re.

Table 38 deals with Local Bodies in the District as on 31st March, 1961. It gives information for each Local Body. area served, population, the number of members and income and expenditure during 1960-61.

Table 39 shows the community de"elopment activities in the District as on 31st March, 1961: for each Block,its stage, area, number of villages and pOllulation covered, GOvernment expenditure and people's participation in terms of money in the First and Second Five-Year Plans, and achievements in different spheres.

BANKS, INSURANCE AND SAVINGS Table 40 shows the various banks operating in different towns of the District as on the 31st March, 1961.

Table 41 shows the number of new insurance policies issued and sum assured annually in 1 he Dis! I ict from 1957 to 1960.

Table 42 gives a detailed account of various small saving schemes launched and progress achieved in the District during 1957-58 to ]%0-6]. JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATION

Table 43 gives information regaldiD8 criminal justice, cases tried and persons convicted in the District annually from 1951 to 1960.

Table 44 shows the sanctioned strength of Police and the number ot Police Stations in the District as on the 31st December, b60. Table 4S gives information about jails and their inmates classified according to the periods of sentence in the District as on the 31st December, 1960.

Table 46 shows the receipts from State Excise duties, Sales Tax, Entertainment Tax and Motor Spirit Tax in tbe District annually from 1950-51 to 195!1-60. Table 47 presents land revenue receipts in the District during 1951-52 to 1959-60.

Table 48 shows transactions in land by sales, mor~gages, redemption and gifts and exchanges during 1956-57 to 1960-61. Table 49 presents the number of instruments registered and value of property transferred in the District annually from 1956 to 1960. MISCl!.LLANE,OUS

Table 50 presents important events occured in each Tahsil of the District during the period 1953-61.

Table 51 shows the monuments and better known places ofwOrsbip or tourist interest in rural areas of the District arranged according to Tahsil. Information is also ,hen about its distan<:e frem nearest railway station and' whether any f

Table 52 relates to fairs and festivals. T.Ilematerial for this Table wascolle~ed from a numberofagencies: Heaamasters ofschools, Patwaris, Police Stations, District Officers of Health, and Municipal Committees. The fairs and festivals are arranged for villages in Tahsils according to the H.B. numbers. Information is giVen for eacb fair relating to the date on which It falls, duration, its significance and any legend conneCted with it m.ode ofobservance and otber entertainments. approximate number of visitors and the distance they come from, whether restricted to any particular castes or observed generally, and tbe commodities sold. 51

TABLE I TEMPERATURE, HUMIDiTy Al'ID WIND SPEED AT BHATINDA: 1960

Month TEMPERATURE (F) MEAN R£LATIVE Mean No.opDAYs HUMIDITY (PER CEiNT) wind speed Mean Moan Hi~t Lowest Hr. Hr. M.P.H. DUSt-- Thunder- . Hair maximum minimum m8XJmum minimum 0830 1730 storm storm storm 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1960 January 68'0 38'3 74'5 February 80'6 46'6 89'2 35,9 March 81 '3 51 ·6 89'2 43'9 April 94'3 60'4 94'6 50'9 May 105'4 71'1 112'6 60'4 Not avallable June 108'8 81-1 114'3 73'9 July 98'6 80'4 106'7 75'0 AUJUSt 96'4 79'3 105'3 75'0 September 99'S 75'0 103 '3 69'1 October 94'3 61'3 101'1 52'2 November 82'6 45,8 89'2 39'0 December 73'4 39'0 77,7 32'3 F ==Fabrenhen Source.-Regional Meteorological Centre, . 52

TABLE 2 MONTHLY RAINFALl. : \956 TO 1960

Month 1956 1957 1958 1959 1%0 Average Rainfall Ra.infall Rainy Rainfan Rainy R.ainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy Rainfall Rainy 1956 to days days, days days days 1960 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Rain Gauge StatiOD Bllatinda

January 0'82 4- 2'59 4 N.R. N.R. 0'95 3 O'll 0·9 February 0'39 1 N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. 0·42 2 0'00 0·2 March 1'66 4 2'59 4 N.R. N.R. 0·00 1 ·27 3 1 '1 April 0·00 0'30 2 N.R. N.R. 0'00 0'15 1 0'1 May 0'00 0'59 1 0'00 0'00 1 '16 N.R. ().) June 1'85 1 1'13 2 1 'IS 1 1·26 2 1 '34 1 1 '3 July 9'07 10 6-67 4 3 '00 6 1 '05 3 2'92 6 4-6 August 7'18 7 3 -31 5 1'90 3 5'34 5 2'62 5 4'1 September 0'00 .. 0·45 1 17'69 11 2·61 6 0'19 1 4'2 O~tober 4'79 3 N.R. N.R. 0-00 0'28 1 0'00 1 ·0 November 0,00 0'26 1 0,00 0'33 1 0'00 0'1 December N.R. N.R. 0'80 1 N.R. N.R. 0'18 1 0-81 1 0'3 Tol:81 25'76 30 18'69 25 23'74 21 12'42 24 10 ·57 18 1.8'2. (65'4) (47 '4) (60 .1) (31'5) (26 '8) (46 '2) Rain Gauge StatiOD MaMa January 0'87 2 2·03 3 N.R. N.R. 1'33 4 0,12 0·9 February 0·(1() N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. 0'01 0'00 0·0 March 0'75 1 1'35 2 N.R. NoR. 0'00 0'89 3 0'6 April 0-00 0'00 0·60 1 0'00 0'45 2 0·2 May 0·00 0'00 0-00 .. 1,;4 2 0'20 N.R_ 0-4 June <)-!J2 3 0·55 1 1'41 1 0'00 0'94 2 0'7 July 11·77 9 5'83 5 7'25 7 2-41 3 13 '23 7 8·1 August .)-22 5 4'57 5 2-06 3 2-6S 6 3'84 9 3·7 September 0·62 1 4-30 4 17'69 9 4'07 4 0-08 5,4 Oct()ber 2·15 3 O·4(} 2 0-00 0·00 (}·oo 0'5 November 0-00 N.R. N.R. 0-00 (}·n :2 ~-oo " 0·2 December 0-00 0'95 1 N.R. N.R. O'()6 0-70 2 0-3 Total n'30 24 19-98 23 29'01 21 13-03 21 20'45 26 21'0 (56'6) (50'7) (73'7) (.13'1) (51'9) (5J '3) Rain Gauge Station Farldkot January 0·53 2 3'60 4 0-17 1 1 '70 5 0'12 1·2 Februazy ()·24 1 N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. 0·44 2 0·00 .. 0·1 March 1 '82 4 1 ·38 2 N,R, N.R. 0'00 0'51 2 0'8 April 0-00 0-24 1 N.R. N.R. 0·48 2 0·00 0-1 May 0·10 1 0·11 1 0'22 1 0-75 I 0·00 0-2 June 1003 3 0.43 1 0'37 1 1 ·24 1 1·84 1 1 -0 July 5·66 7 5·65 6 2'84 3 2·94 5 4'76 5 4-4 August 6·02 8 2'86 7 4'16 6 4·93 6 3·54 6 4·3 September 1'25 1 N.R. N_R. 12 ·15 9 1-38 3 0·77 1 3·1 October 4·22 3 0'68 1 0'00 0'42 1 0-00 1·1 NOVember 0-00 N.R. N.R. 0-00 () '57 1 0·00 0·1 December N.R. N.R. 0·89 2 N.R_ N.R. ()·oo 0·64 1 0·3 Tutal 20·87 30 15'84- 25 19'91 21 14·85 2.7 ll·ts 16 16·7 (53-0) (40 -4) (50 -5) (37 '7) (30'8) (42 '4)

Nr>us.- (1) Rainl8.l1 ti.iurea are in inches. but figures within brackets are in oentinJetrf.$. $(lurce .-Punjab Government Gazette (ii) N.R __ Not reooived_ (Supplement) _ 53

TABLE 3 LAND UTILIZATION IN BHATINDA DISTRICT; 1951 AND 1961

(Quinquennial Averlge Fh~ures)

(Acres)

ClassificatiOft of area 1951 1961 (1948-49 to (1958-59 to 1952·53) 1962-63) 2 3

1. Total geographical area (a) According to Survey General 1,480,192 1,442,524 (b) According to Village Papers 1,432,655 1,678,187 II. Forests 1,856 III. Land not available for cultivation 58,829 78,122 (a) Land put to non-agricultural uses 23,974 (b) Barren and uncultivable land 34,855 78,122 IV. Other Uncultivable land 91,493 28,127 (a) Culturable wastes other than fallow 9],493 28,127 (b) Permanent pastures and other grazing land (c) Land under miscellaneous tree crops and groves not included under net area sown V. Fallow land 176,305 40,237 (a) Fallow land other than current fallow (b) Current (allow 176,305 40,237 VI. Net area sown 1,106,028 1,529,845 VII. Area sown more than once 130,220 285,939 VIR Total cropped area 1,236,248 1,815,184

Sources.-l. Indian Agricultural Statistics. 2. Annual Season and crop Reports. TABLE 4

CLASSIFICATION OF LAND (ASSESSMENT CIRCLE-WISE) IN BHAT)l'o1)A DISTRICT 196(}-61

(Acres)

tCULTIVATED AREA Total area Area *Area not tArea -----~--- District/Tabsil/Chak according under available available to forests for (or Chahi Nahri Sailab Barani Total Village cultiva- culiiva- papers tion tion (b) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Bbatinda Distrlef 1,701,249 2,114 76,431 37,972 12,044 685,606 548 886,434 1,584,632 Faridkot Tabsil 359,579 1,792 17,185 10,353 5,777 124,232 200,240 330,249 NoChak Dbatinda Tahsil 803,975 422 37,254 14,179 2,721 356,943 392,456 752,120 NoChak Mansa Tahsil 537,695 21,992 13,440 3,546 204.431 548 293,738 502,263 NoChak (*) includes (i> Land put to non-agricultural uses. SQurce.-Tahsildars.

(Acres)

1951 1961 Area Irrigated from (1948-49 to (1958-59 to 1952·53) 1962·63) 1 2 3 1. Government canals 567,392 716,220 2. Private canals 3. Tanks 4. Tube-wells 2,140 S. Other well. 7,204 9,920 6. Other sources 240 Total 574,596 728,520 Source. Agricultural Statistics of India.

TABLE 6 GROSS AREA IRRIGATED IN BHATINDA DISTRICT: 1951 AND ]96] t QuiDquennial Average Figures)

1951 1961 Area Irrigated under (1948-49 to (1958-59 to 1952·53) 1962-63) 1 2 3 1. Rice 53 553 2. Wheat 179,728 280,976 3. Total Cereals 283,387 361,806 4. Total Pulses 108,166 159,061 5. Total foodgrains 391,553 520,867 6. Sugar-cane 6,324 6,160 7. Other food crops 6,915 8,274 8. Total food crops 404,792 535,301 9. Cotton 81,876 260,217 10. Other Non-food crops 133,890 191,039 11. Total Non-food crops 215,766 451,256 12. Total Irrigated area UDder aJI eI'OfS 620,558 986,557

Sources. 1. Agricultural Statistics of India. 2. Annual Season and Crop Reports. 55 TABLE 7 AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROPS IN BHATlNDA DISTRICT: 1951 AND 1961 (Quinquennial Average Figures) (Acres) 1951 1961 Classification of crops (1948-49 (1958-59 to to 1952-53) 1962-63) 1 2 3 T. Basic Food Crops Rice 61 567 Wheat 227,656 388,634 Total Cereals 444.533 572,947 Total Pulses 410,768 621,137 Total Foodgrains 855,301 1,194,084 Fruit and Vegetables 6,590 6,304 II. Other Food Crops Sugar-cane 6,419 6,464 Condiments and Spices 1,392 1,337 Other Food Crops 3,304 794 Total Food Crops 873,006 1,208,983 m. Non·rood Crops Groundnut 241 Total Oilseeds 47,1i9 68,186 Cotton 84,172 263,808 Jute Total Fibres 85,878 265,537 Plantation Crops (Tea and Coffee) Tobacco 70 Dyes and Tanning material Drugs and Narcotics (other than Tea and TofJacco) Fodder Crops 138,441 154,473 Green Manure Crops Other Non-food Crops 91,724 118,605 Total Non-food Crops 363,242 606,801 Grand Total 1,236,148 1,815,784 Sources.-l. Agricultural Statistics of India. 2. Annua) Season and Crop Reports.

TABLE 8 YIELD PER ACRE OF PRINCIPAL CROPS IN BHATINDA DISTRIcT : 1950-51 TO 1960··61 (LbS.)

Crops 1950-51 1951·52 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960·61 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Rice N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. NlA. N.A. 1,348 1,172 1,292 965 1,343 .Jowar 204 157 113 178 144 204 144 241 N.A. 171 215 Bajra 270 345 527 716 560 407 384 461 418 523 297 Maize N.A. N.A. 1,344 747 840 560 1,558 921 520 960 682 Wheat 664 610 1,069 942 898 876 1,037 949 1,138 1,008 1,214 Barley 523 376 448 401 569 407 625 423 507 472 585 Grams 449 593 575 725 511 557 672 638 706 420 585 Potatoes 3,096 5,120 2,821 2,443 1,945 N.A. 13,440 9,8()2 7,467 7,269 12,339 Sugar-cane 2,425 2,099 2,122 2,805 3.081 5,304 2,481 2,857 2,877 3).76 5.304 Sewnum 280 299 261 373 224 168 336 280 261 560 261 Rape and Mustard 299 194 232 308 429 354 510 303 380 367 466 Cotton (Deai) 181 196 201 201 96 72 162 230 2(U 245 218 Cotton (American) 233 196 214 273 91 lOS 217 243 lOS 217 218 SOllrce.-Estimates of Ana and Production of Principal Crops in India. 56

TABLE 9 WHOLESALE PRICESOF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE: BHATINDA MARKET ( Rupees per MaollCl)

UNOINNED COTTON Year/Month Rice Wheat Barley Jowar Bajra Maize Gram Rape- Til Gur Desi Ameri- un- seed (raw can husked sugar)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 1957 January N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. February N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. March N.O. 16.00 9.75 10.00 13.00 12.50 12.12 24.00 N.O. 12.50 31.00 35.00 April N.O. 17.50 10.50 10.50 13.00 12.50 11.62 28.00 N.Q. 13.50 N.Q. N.Q. May N.Q. 15.50 10.75 12.50 13.50 12.50 10.60 N.R. 28.50 14.00 N.Q. N.Q. June N.Q. 13.7S 10.15 13.25 15.50 13.50 11.21 29.50 N.Q. 15.00 N.Q. N.Q. July N.O· 14.25 11.21 12.50 15.00 14.00 11.50 29.50 N.Q. 15.00 N·O. N.Q. AUiUSt N.O. 15.25 11.20 11.50 13.50 12.50 11.44 30.50 N.Q. 15.50 N.O. N.Q. September N.O. 14.50 9.50 8.50 N·O· N.Q. 11.42 ]0.00 N.O. 16.00 N.O. N.Q. October N.T. 14.00 N.T. N.T. N.T. 11.50 11.00 29.00 N.T. 15.00 31. 50 36.00 November N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 14.00 11.50 11.12 N.Q. N.Q. 13.00 N.Q. N.Q. December N·O· 15.00 9.50 10.50 11.25 11.50 10.75 N.O. N.Q. 15.00 27.00 33.50 1958 January N.O· 14.75 N·O. N.O. 12.50 10.75 10.50 N.O. N.Q. 13.75 26.00 33.00 February N.Q. 14.75 1.25 11.00 10.25 9.75 10.00 N.Q. N.Q. 14.50 25.25 33.25 March N.Q. 14.50 7.50 N.Q. 11. 50 10.50 10.21 N.Q. N.Q. 11. 75 23.00 32.50 April N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. May N.Q. 13.25 10.40 13.00 N.Q. 11.70 25.50 N.Q. 18.75 N.Q. N.O. June N.Q. 14.25 11.20 N.O. n9s N.Q. 12.25 N.Q. 27.50 20.50 N.O. N.Q. July N.Q. 14.62 12.40 13.00 N.Q. N.Q. 14.44 21.00 N.Q. 24.75 N.O. N.Q. August N.Q. 15.25 13.00 N.O. N.O. N.Q. 14.95 N.O. N.Q. 25.00 N.R. N.R. September N.Q. 14.90 14.25 N.Q. N.O. N.Q. 16.55 28.50 N.Q. 25.50 N.O. N.Q. October N.Q. 15.50 15.00 N.Q. N.Q. 12.00 18.00 N.Q. N.Q. 28.00 .N.Q N.Q. November N.Q. 17.10 14.50 N.Q. 15.00 13.7S 19.10 N.Q. N.Q. 17.00 28.75 33.75 December N.Q. 18.00 13.00 N.Q. 15.60 14.50 19.50 N.Q. N.Q. 17.00 30.00 38.75 1959 January N.Q. 20.20 13.00 17.00 11.00 16.00 19.50 N.Q. N.Q. 17.50 31. 50 37.50 February N.Q. 22.50 N.Q. 19.00 17.50 17.00 20.50 N.Q. N.Q. 19.00 25.50 34.50 March N.O. 22.50 N.Q. 17.00 17.00 N.Q. 22.50 26.50 N.Q. 20.00 27.50 36.00 ~ril N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. ay N.Q. 16.25 11.50 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 13.50 21.00 N.Q. 22.50 N.O. N.Q. June N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. JoIy N.Q. 15.60 N.Q. 18.00 N.Q. N.Q. 12.40 17.00 25.30 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. August N.O. 15.00 10.50 11.85 16.00 N.Q. N.O. N.Q. 21.00 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. September N.Q. 15.30 10.00 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 11.40 N.Q. N.Q. 23.25 N.O. N.Q. October N.Q. 15.55 10.80 N.Q. N.Q. 11.90 12.35 N.Q. N.Q. 23.50 N.Q. N.Q. November N.O. 15.80 10.00 N.Q. 13.20 11.25 12.10 N.Q. N.Q. 24.50 28.30 37.10 December N.O. 15.50 9.35 N.Q. 14.00 11.25 11.90 N.Q. N.Q. NaQ. 33.60 37.50 1960 January N.Q. 15.60 9.40 15.10 13.25 10.95 11.85 N.Q. N.Q. 18.75 35.00 37.00 February N.Q. 16.85 N.Q. N.O. 12.35 13.75 11.50 N.O. N.Q. 21. 50 N.O. N.Q. March N.Q. 16.25 N.Q. 12.25 11.05 12.30 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 18.50 N.Q. N.Q. ~rll N.~. 14.80 10.05 N.T. N.T. 13.40 N.T. N.T. 18.25 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. ay N •• 14.25 10.80 N.Q. 13.50 N.Q. 13.00 N.Q. N.Q. 18.25 N.Q. N.Q. June N.A. 13.70 10.00 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 12.90 N.O. N.Q. 17.25 N.Q. N.Q. July N.Q. 14.25 10.50 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 15.30 18.50 N.Q. 19.00 N.Q. N.Q. August N.Q. 14.50 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 15.15 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 19.50 N.Q. N.Q. September 20.00 14.80 10.50 N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 15.25 N.Q. N.Q. 19.00 N.O· N.Q. October 14.75 20.00 N'R' N.Q. N.Q. 10.90 IS.50 27.50 N.Q. 17.00 31.00 N.Q. November N.R. N.R. N •. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. December N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.a. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N.Q.=Not Quoted. Source.-State GOvernment Gazette for relevant years. N.R.,=,Nct Received. N.A.=Not Avallable. N.T.=No TransactJon. N.S.=No Sale. N.P.=No Product. 57

TABLE 10 ARRIVAL OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE FOR SALE IN DIFFERENT REGULATED MARKETS OF BHATINDA DISTRICT DURING THE yEAR ENDING 30TH JUNE, 1961

SI. Commodity Farld· Kot Jaltu. Gonlana. Bhatlnda Bhucho Rampura Maur· Raman. Mallsa Budhlada Bareta- No. kot Kapura mandi mlndi Mandl Phul mandi mandi mandi and Kot Fatch 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 Wheat 58,175 218,978 75,827 25,546 71,5!)5 83,190 3',528 46,154 21,605 68,041 67,742 36,978 2 Gram 37,598 71,360 20,632 23,506 34,545 65,159 83,222 37,280 48,493 74,986 75,422 59,212 3 Maize 1,399 4,932 3,437 1,105 450 1,502 4,751 94 16 27 43 166 4 Barley 1,479 5,367 4,067 972 3,009 2.454 1,733 1.879 1,791 2,386 2,490 1,334 5 Paddy 1,770 1,746 1,235 6 Jowar 551 2,150 2,172 289 1,001 1,187 3,086 745 914 1,870 1,054 591 7 Bajra 13,986 32,215 6,072 3,308 1,888 9,199 13,569 12,411 4,435 45,862 43,162 16,908 8 Gur 13,164 26,916 22,186 11,320 18,627 38,112 45,078 22,731 19,420 20,748 19,246 6,182 9 Shakkar 164 210 707 1,072 650 589 1,126 849 10 Gowara 32,707 13,353 2,249 4,203 3,485 14,763 1,925 8,051 7,390 15,604 10,469 5,234 11 CottonDesi 11,907 74,258 22,441 32,752 24,299 74,370 73,710 36,360 33,420 20,393 21,100 20,591 12 Cotton American 8,386 48,748 30,421 20,933 23,861 86,651 11,032 8,008 18,562 667 703 63 13 Sarson 6,325 25,855 13,940 4,250 7,586 9,113 21,789 7,950 2,803 37,212 30,058 20,182 14 Taramira 2,255 4,026 6,129 2,445 6,644 7,812 9,483 4,643 4,415 10,002 5,473 1,138 15 Torla 23 .. 16 Til 97 31 8 17 GrOUIJdnut 237 522 56 66 674 405 136 609 86 133 19 18 Cotton Seed 6,181 7,983 1,402 5,077 216 3,194 584 523 19 Linseed 8.104 92ft 3,920 20 Moong 421 500 473 245 30i 606 78 236 221 61 55 21 Moth 172 435 203 156 122 747 16 22 58 64 22 Mash 299 4,167 781 137 80 842 24 1 10 23 Massor 116 140 179 1 9 23 220 24 Potatoes 1,722 964 1,710 407 3,601 2,225 1,568 624 2,875 3,388 479 25 Chillies 135 308 362 127 242 486 169 338 167 184 26 Onion 2.756 440 1,654 479 2,738 1,329 682 161 2,149 2,017 3is

Note.-Figures are in QUintals. Soruce.-Marketing Officer, Punjab. TABLE 11 LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY IN BHATINDA DISTRICT

Particulars 1956 1961 2 3 I. Livestock 80%,616 806,181 Cattle Total 248,403 287,966 (a) Males above 3 ?'sears 94,495 114,536 g> Breeding Bul s 852 791 I) Other Bulls and Bullocks 93,643 113,745 (b) Females above 3 years 64,039 81,697 (c) Calves 89,869 91,733 Buffaloes Total 195,619 251,950 (a) Male above 3 years 1,360 1,205 mBreeding Buffaloes 588 599 ) Other Buffaloes 772 606 (b) Females above 3 years 96,236 129,104 (c) Calves 98,023 121,641 Horses and Ponies 4,153 2,395 Donkeys 6,508 6,325 Mo.lles 53 64 Sheep 119,168 110,153 Goats 196,896 115,090 camel 31,276 31,418 PIgs 540 820 B1ephants Yaks .1(. Poultry 106,614 104,993

Soruee.-DJrector of Land RecordS, Punjab. 58

TABLE 12 AGRICULTuRAL MACHINERY AND IMPLEMEN'l'S IN DIFFERENT TAHS)lS OF BHATINDA DISTRIcT : 1951,1956 AND 1961

Bbatinda Mansa Faridkot Total Particulars 1951 1956 1961 1951 1956 1961 1951 1956 1961 1951 1956 1961 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 T. Ploughs 21,664 36.647 63,989 18,237 24,307 30,125 19,254 26,786 30,561 59,155 87,740 124,675 (j) Wooden 19,837 28,664 43,741 18,131 22,048 23,651 16,334 19,024 18,431 54,302 69,736 85,823 (il) Iron 1,827 7,983 20,248 106 2,259 6,474 2.920 7.762 12.130 4,853 18,004 38,852 II. Sugar-cane Crushers 94 81 72 38 161 112 109 a3 124 241 325 308 (I~ Worked by power S4 3 2 4 7 6 10 12 60 17 21 (Ii Worked by bullocks 40 78 70 38 157 105 103 73 112 181 308 287 III. Tractors 16 190 S28 5 31 243 86 192 381 107 413 1,152 IV. Carts 7,336 11.513 19,167 7.548 8,365 10,264 7,298 7,310 7,700 22,182 27,188 37,131 V. Ghanis 62 64 12 99 107 55 33 29 16 194 200 83 (I) Capacity more than 5 seers 59 SO 11 89 89 34 14 28 7 162 167 52 (ii) Capacity less than 5 seers 3 14 1 10 18 21 19 1 9 32 33 31 VI. Oil engines with pump- millets 44 181 2 34 37 14 43 89 16 121 307 VII. Blac:tric pumps or Tube-wells 2 2 7 2 12 4 21 VIII. Boats .. .. Sou,ces.-{i) Director of Land Records, Punjab_ --- (ii) Tahsil Figures from Statistical Abstract of Bhatlnda District. 59

TABLE 13

FAC fORIES AND FACTORY WORKERS TN BHATINDA DISTRICT: 1956, 1958 AND 1960

Total No. of Total AVERAGB DAILY NO. OF No. of working No. of WORKBRS BMPLOYED Industry working factories man day! factories which during the Total Men Women submitted year returns 2 3 4 5 6 7 caJendar year 1_ A. GoTemment- 1. Electric Ugh t and power 1 .. 2. Water supply station 1 1 3,170 10 10 B. Pril1lte- 1. Cotton ginning and haling 33 31 161,083 1,010 726 284 2. Flour mills 1 1 9,006 79 79 3. Manufacture of edible oils 6 5 24,691 119 100 19 4. ROUinfa into basic form 6 6 '6,318 160 156 4 5. Manu acture of ice 1 1 2,505 15 15 6. Electric Ught and power 1 Calendar year 1958 A. GoTel'Dlllent- 1. Water supply station 1 B. Pril1lte- 1. Cotton ginning and baUng 39 24 138,374 999 692 30'7 2. Flour mills 3 3 8,605 71 70 1 3. D.I mills 2 2 5,685 20 19 1 4. Manufacture of edible oils 6 6 14,415 113 88 2.5 5. ROl1~ into basic form 5 4 34,219 121 116 5 6. Man acture of ice 1 1 2,070 15 15 Calendar year 1960 A. GoTemment- 1. Water supply station 4,695 15 15 B. PriTate- 1. Cotton ginning and baling 47 34 184,700 1,315 926 389 2. Flour mills 2 2 14,670 74 64 10 3. Dal mills 3 2 3,941 23 19 4 4. Manufacture of edible oils 8 8 r 14,294 90 72 18 5. Rollinl into basic form 5 4 F,29,032 126 126 6. Tube making wire drawing 1 1 . 360 3 3 7. Other machinery ( except electrical machinery) 1 Manufacture of ice 2 1 1,680 16 16 •• Source .-LabOur Commissioner, Punjab. 60 TABLE 14

REGISTERED FACT,ORlES IN BHATINDA DISTRICT AS ON 31ST DECEMBER. 1961

SI. Place Name of factory Nature of work No. of No. workers 1 2 3 4 S 1 laitumandi Mahavir Cotton and Dal Factory Cotton ginning press 27 2 Maurmandi Bakshi Cotton and Dal Factory -do- 20 3 -do- Charan Dass Parkash Chand -do- 8 4 Mansa Laxmi Cotton and Dal Factory Cotton ginning and da! mfg. 18 5 Kot Kapura Jagdish Flour Mills Atta, cotton and dal 8 6 Rampura Phul Charanjit Lal Kapur Chand Gram Dal Oil and Cotton Factory Ice, oil and da I mfg. 17 7 Jaitumandi Goel Steel Rolling Mills Re-rolling 43 8 Mansa Laxmi Steel Rolling Mill -do- 6S 9 laitumandi Milkhi Ram Hargopal Dass -do- 82 10 -do- Labourers' Steel Works Steel rolling 20 11 Bhatinda Bhatinda Pipe Co. Conduit fipes 6 12 Kot Kapura United Automobiles Repair 0 tractors 18 13 Bhatinda Raj & Co. Wire products 10 14 -do- Bhupindra Ice Mills Ice manufacturing 13 IS Kot Kapura Harindera Ice & General Mills Co. Pvt. Ltd. -do- 12 16 Mansa Aggarwal Cotton Factory Cotton ginning 90 17 Gonianamandi Ahuja Cotton Factory -do- 78 18 Jaitumandi Angan Lal Garg Cotton Factory -do- 67 19 Mandi Phul AjIgarwai Cotton, Oil, oal and Ginning Factory -do- 4 20 Rampura Phul AJit Cotton Factory -do- 47 21 Kot Kapura Bhagirath La! Om Parkash Cotton Ginning Factory -do- 18 22 Bhatinda Bharat Trading Co. -do- 46 23 Rampura Phul Bakhtawar Singh -do- 8 24 Mansa Chanan Ram Ram Baksh Factory -do- 25 25 Budhlada Chan an Ram Ramji Dass, Dal Factory -do- 7 26 Ramanmandi Devi Chand Jot Ram -do- 31 27 Budhlada Faqir Chand Hem Raj -do- lO 28 Kot Kapura Ganesh Cotton Press -do- 37 29 Rampura Phul Ganesh MiIls -do- 16 30 Baretamandi Gora Lal Girdhari Lal -do- lO 31 Budhlada Gurbaksh Singh Madan Lal Cotton Factory -do- 70 32 Mansa Gora Lal Surinder Kumar, Dal and Cotton Factory -do- 16 33 Jaitumandi Hardit Singh Jaswant Rai Cotton Ginning and Dal Factory -do- 17 34 Kot Kapura Janta Cotton and General Mills -do- M 35 Bhatinda Krishna Cotton Factory -do- S6 36 Ramanmandi Kundan La1 Wazir Chand -do- 13 37 Rampura Phul Kidar Nath Baij Nath -do- 75 38 Baretamandj Masadi Lal Bibari Lal -do- 35 39 Jaitumandi Mittal Cotton Factory -do- 17 40 Kot Kapura Narain Dass Des Raj -do- 17 41 Mansa Nabar Cband Chanan Singh -do- 47 42 -do- Nand Ram Hari Singh -do- 13 43 Raman:nand; Prem Singh Hari Singh -do- 50 44 Baretamandi Piara Lal Kapur Chand -do- 20 45 Jaitumandi Punjab Mal Munshi Ram Cotton Factory -do- IS 46 Kot Kapura The Patel Cotton Co. Pvt. Ltd. -do- II 47 -do- Ram Chand Hari Chand -do- S2 48 Bhatincia Raghbir Chand Som Chand -do- 17 49 Budhlada K.D. Aggarwal Cotton Factory -do- 17 SO Gonianamandi Ramji Dass Cotton Factory -do- 6 51 Mansa Rama Cotton Ginning and Dal Factory -do- 14 52 Kot Kapura Shanti Parkash Pyara Lal Cotton Factory -do- 4 53 -do- Shiv La! Chand -do- 78 S4 Rampnra Pbul Shri Ram Devi Dayal Cotton Factory -do- 60 5S Mansa Walaiti Ram Ram Sarup (Krishna Dal Factory) -do- 14 S6 Bhatinda Bhupindra Flour Mills Flour milling 84 S7 Baretamandi Munshi Ram Ram Sarup -do- 19 58 Budhlada Diwan Dal Factory Dal,etc. mfg. 9 S9 KotK~nra Ganesh Dal and Ginning Factory -do- 22 60 Budhla a Sat Pal Suresh Kumar Dal Factory -da- B 61 MunakMandi Ganesh Oil & Cotton Factory Oil mfg. 59 62 Faridkot Saraswati Oil and Flour Mills -do- 7 63 Kat Kapura Vijay Oil Mills -do- 18 64 Mandi Phul Vishnu Oil Mills 1 -do- 12 Source .-Labour COmmissioner, Punjab. 61

TABLE IS

CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES IN BHATINDA DISTRICT 1956-57 TO 1959-60

SI. Particulars 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 No.

t 2 3 4 5 6 Primary Societies , (a) Number 987 1,031 1,119 1,320 (b) Membership 32,964 40,057 45,825 63,258 2 Banks and Banking Unions : (a) Number 3 2 2 2 (b) Membership 1,030 1,151 1,225 1,315 (c) Working Capital (000 rupees) 2,862 4,142 6,597 5,410 (d) Loan issued (000 rupees) 2,912 3,408 3,336 5,825 3 Central Land Mortgage Bank : (a) Number (b) Membership (c) Working Capital (000 rupees) (d) Loan issued (000 rupees) 4 Agricultural Credit Societies : (a) Number 585 578 626 744 (b) Membership 20,919 25,127 29,384 43,707 (c) Working Capital ( 000 rupees) 3,456 ' 4,447 4,794 6,701 (d) Loan issued (000 rupees) 1,866 3,697 2,408 3,923 5 Agricultural Non-Credit Societies : (a) Number 155 162 170 194 (b) Membership 5,119 5,943 6,454 7,980 (c) Working Capital (000 rupees) 573 816 1,205 2.820 (d) Loan issued (000 rupees) 42 1,213 1,051 2,154 6 Non-Agricultural Credit Societies : (a) Number 132 129 131 135 (b) Membership 3,890 4,313 4,505 4,803 (c) Working Capital ( 000 rupees) 565 623 661 687 (d) Loan issued (000 rupees) 293 367 384 407

Source .-kegistrar, Co-operative Societies, Punjab. 62 TABLE 16 NON-CREDIT Co.OPERATIVE SOCIETIES IN DHATINDA DISTRICT: 1956-57 TO 1959-60 Sl. Particulars 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Marketing: ~ Number 11 11 12 15 . ) Membership 1,026 1,294 1,654 2.536 2 Sugar-cane Supply : (a) Number (b) Membership 3 Milk Supply : (a) Number 4 5 7 12 (b) Membership 54 68 98 177 4 Irrigation : (a) Number 6 (b) Membership 134 5 Other Agricultural Societies : (a) Number 127 129 131 136 (b) Membership 3,557 4,053 4,133 4,494 6 Sugar Factories : (a) Number (b) Membership 7 Cotton Ginning and Processing : (a~ Number (b Membership 8 Other Processing Societies : (a) Number (b) Membership 9 Weavers'Societies : (a) Number 5 11 12 16 (b) Membership 160 265 280 332 10 Spinning Mins : (a) Number (b) Membership 11 Other Industrial Societies (a) Number 37 59 86 111 (b) Membership 669 836 1,347 1.719 12 Consumers' Societies : (a) Number 27 28 29 32 (b) Membership 176 793 837 1,012 13 Housing Societies : (a) Number ~ IS 16 18 (b) Membership 253 490 425 482 14 Fisheries Societies : (a) Number (b) Membership 15 Insurance Societies : ~) Number ) Membership 16 Other Non-Agricultural Societies : (a) Number 38 SO SO 71 (b) Membership 1,758 2.338 2,656 3,364 17 Surrvision Unions : (a Number . 1 1 2 (b) Membership 21 24 96 18 District Co-operative Union : (~~ Number (b Membership 19 Farming Societies : (a) Number 13 17 20 2S (b) Membership 482 S28 569 639 so",ce.-Reslstrar, Co-opcrative Societies. Punjab. TABLE 17 PROGRESS OF SC,HOOL EDUCATION 64 'I'ASLE

PROGRESS OF SCHOOL EDUCATION 1N

A. SdIooIs Primary Middle High Higher Total Year Secondary ----.- .- Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1951·52 204 18 23 7 23 3 250 28 1952·53 225 ]9 24 9 24 3 273 31 1953·54 392 17 36 10 26 4 454 31 19S4-SS 530 20 37 12 32 8 599 40 1955·56 532 21 51 14 35 9 618 44 1956-57 525 21 40 14 38 10 603 45 1957·58 536 21 43 12 38 13 617 46 1958·59 517 24 42 11 33 14 4 596 49 1959·60 532 49 45 11 37 15 4 618 76 1960-61 532 49 40 5 46 6 4 2 622 62 65 11 BHATINDA DISTRICT: 1951-52 TO 1960-61

B. Scholars Primary Middle High Higher Total Secondary Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 8,265 1,847 2,948 870 8,415 2,018 19,628 4,735 9,834 1,503 2,967 1,735 9,606 2,230 22,407 5,468 17,389 1,794 2,976 2,519 11,002 2,321 31,367 6,634 17,296 4,254 8,670 3,053 11,481 4,152 37,447 11,459 22,647 5,594 7,993 3,339 14,107 5,168 44,747 14,101 2],742 5,309 7,653 3,690 23,817 5,916 53,212 14,915 19,977 5,476 7,651 3,272 23,439 7,242 51,067 15,990 17,794 7,052 7,786 3,395 18,176 7,949 4,820 432 48,576 18,828 18,952 7,281 7,623 3,250 12,994 8,140 4,782 1,404 44,351 20,075 18,344 5,614 7,119 2,991 20,771 4,463 4,867 2,325 51,101 15,393

Sources .-(i) Inspector of Schools, Patiala. (ii) Division and District Education OffIcer, Bhatinda. TABLE 18 ]iNDUSTRIAL SCHOOL IN BHATINDA DISTRICT: 1960

Number of Scholars Sl. Name Boys Girls No. 1 2 3 4 1 Government Industrial Schoo I for Girls, Bhatinda 57

Source.-Dircctor, Industrial Training, Punjab. TABLE 19 COLLEGES IN BHATINDA DISTRICT 68 TABLE COLLEGES IN BHATINDA

Number of Scholars on roll as on

1951 1952 1953 1954

---~~------Sl. No. Name of College BoYs Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Arts and Science 1 Government Rajindera College, Bhatinda 133 6 218 14 345 17 318 18 2 Brijindra College, Faridkot 325 20 320 22 391 29 509 28 Total 458 26 538 36 736 46 827 46 professional 3 Government Training College, Faridkot Grand Total 458 26 538 36 736 46 827 46 69

19 DISTRICT: 1951 TO 1960

30th September

1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960

Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

393 41 514 44 596 58 689 74 812 90 793 110 520 18 507 31 501 45 529 73 498 68 484 71 913 59 1,021 75 1,097 103 1,218 147 1,310 158 1,277 181

32 11 913 59 1,021 75 1,097 103 1,218 147 1,310 158 1,309 192

Source.-Registrar, panjab University. 70

TABLE 20 PRINTING PRESSES IN BHATIND A DISTRICT: 19tO

81. Name and Location Year of Language Number Power No. declaration of used Printing Machines

2 3 4 5 6 Bhatincla 1 Santa Printing Press 1947 English, Hindi and Punjabi I Electricity 2 Mittal Printing Press 1954 -do- I -do- 3 Sub hash Press 1954 -do- l -do- 4 Ashoka Press 1957 -do- 2 -do- Naresh Printing Press 1959 -do- l -do- 5 -do- 6 Robecca Press -do I KotKapura 7 Manjit Printing Press 1957 -do- l Electricity 8 Mahabir Printing Press 1958 -do- 1 -do- 9 Chaman Printing Press 1959 -do- l -do- Faridkot 10 Rajinder Printing Press 1955 English, Hindi and Punjabi l Electric i (Y 11 GUt Amrit Printing Press 1956 -do- I -do- 12 Raj Hans Press 1958 -do- l -do- Mandi Phu} 13 Aggarwal Press 1950 English, Hindi and Punjabi l EleCtricity 14 Mohindra Printing Press 1950 -do- 1 -do- Mansa 15 Mehta Printing Press 1959 Erlglish, Hindi and punjabi l Ekc t ricity 16 Gupta Press 1959 -do- 1 -do- Budhlada 17 Rajinder Art Press 1957 English. Hindi and Punjabi Electric i ty -Source. District Magistrate, Bhatinda: TABLE 21 NEWSPAPERS, MAG.\Z(;'IlES AND PERIODICALS PUBLISHED IN BHATINDA DISTRICT: 1961

81. Name/Frequency Place Year Language Copies Price Classification No. started printed 2 3 4 5 7 8 6 Daily Ranjit Bhatinda 1960 Punjabi 1847 8 p. General Interest Newspaper Weekly Punjabi Soorma Bhatinda 1959 -do- 200 12 P. News and current affairs 2 NayaJiwan -do· 1948 Urdu N.A. 20 P. -do- 3 PyaraDesh -do- 1956 -do- NA 12 p -do- Fortnightly 1 Naresh Bhatinda 1925 Hindi, Urdu and N.A. 25 p. News and current English affairs Monthl3' 1 Rajindra College News Bulletin -dv- ., English N.A. Free College Magazine 2 Nargis -do- 1959 Hindi and Punjabi N.A. 25 P. Films 3 Aij-Da-Adhyapak -do- 1956 English, Hindi and N.A. 50 P. Education Panjabi Quarterlv and HaIf-Yearly Darshanika (Quarterly) Faridkot 1954 Hindi 177 Rs. 1. 75 Religion and Philosophy 2 Balbir (Bi-annual) -do- 1956 Hindi, English and N.A. Free School Magazine Punjabi 3 Brijindra (Hi-annual) . -do- Hindi, Punjabi and 750 Rs.3 College Magazine Urdu P.A. 4 Phu} Bhatinda 1957 English, Hindi and 600 Free School Magazine Punjabi Annual 1 Rajindra Bhatinda 1949 English, Hindi, 1,000 Rs.3 College Magazin Punjabi and Urdu P.A.

Source.-Annual Report of the Re;istrar of Newspapers for India, 1961, Part I. 71

TABLE 22 TABLE 25 CINEMA HOUSES IN BHATINDA DISTRICT: HOSPITALS AND DISPENSARIES PROVI;DING . 1951-52 TO 1959-60 AYURVEDIC TREATME~T IN BHATINDA DISTRICT 1951-52 TO 1960-61 Year Cinema~ ------Numbe; of 1951·52 9 Year ------_ 1952·53 9 Hospitals) Vaids and 1953·54 9 Dispensaries Hakimswitb 1954·55 10 the Dispen­ 1955·56 10 saries 1956-57 11 2 3 1957·58 11 1958·59 9 1951.52 6 6 1959-60 9 1952.53 6 6 1953·54 6 6 1954-55 7 7 1955·56 8 9 . -- 1956·57 10 10 Source.-Excise and Taxation Commissioner, Punjab. 1957.58 12 13 1958·59 14 15 1959·60 16 17 1960·61 17 18 $ource.-Director of Ayurveda:-Punjab. TA8LE 23 BROADCAST RECEIVING LICENCES IN BlIATI.NDA DiSTRICT: 1959 TO 1961

Year No. 1959 3,620 1960 5,808 1961 5,828

Source.-Postmaster General, Punjab·

TABLE 24. HOSPITALS A~D DISPENSARiES IN BHATINDA DISTRICT AS ON 1ST JANUARY, 1961.

SI. Type of Hospital and No. NO.OFBEDS No. Dispensar~ Male Femal Total MATERNITY Al'iD CHILD "ELFARE CENTRES IN Ward Ward BHAnNDA DISTRICT AS ON 31ST DECEMBER, 1 State PubllC 31 182 139 321 1960 2 State Special- Police q No. of Location No. of No. of Expenditure (h) Railway 2 13 13 Maternity Beds casea (iii) Canal incurred 2 and Child treated (R.upees) (iv) Otbers Welfare 3 Local and Municipal- centres (i) Municipal (ii) District Board 2 3 4 4 Private Aided 5 5 Private Unaided 6 Subsidized 1 NIL Total 36 195 139 334

Source. A.~istant Director, Maternity and Child Sf)III'tlI. Director, Hea1tb Services, Punjab Welfare Services, Punjab. 72

TABLE 27 TABLE 29

WORK DONE BY THE MALARIA CONTROL UNIT PRIMARY HEALTH UNITS AND CENTRES AND IN BHAnNDA DISTRlcr : 1953-54 to 1960-61 RURAL HEALTH CENTRES IN BHATINDA DISTRICT AS ON 1ST OCTOBER, 1961

Year Towns & Houses Persons Expen- Villages sprayed Jiving in diture Name of Block Location of the Type of the sprayed with houses (Rupees) centre institution with D.D.T. sprayed D.D.T. with D.D.T. 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 Kot Kapura" Primary Health Centre Sardulgarh* Sardulgarh -do- 1953-54 Bhatinda* Goniana -do- 19S4-S5 16,859 Phul-West Balianwali -do- 1955056 19,910 Faridkot Jand Sahib -do- 1956-57 10,700 Talwandi Sabo Talwandi Sabo Rural Health Centre 1951-58 39,442 Phul-East Bhagta -: -do- 1958-59 N.A. Sangat· Sangat -do- 1959-60 600 161,993 816,639 165,667 Non-Block Area Budhlada -do- 1960-61 643 163,120 858,732 184,272 KotKapura -do· SOUT«.-Director, Health Services, Punjab. ·Blocks in Stage II. Source.-Director • Health Services, Punjab.

TABLE 2R TABLE 30 PROSECunONS UNDER PultE FOOD ACT IN FAMILY PLANNING IN BHATJNDA BRATINDA DISTRICT IN 1960 DISTRICT: 1960-61 No. of No . of No. of No. of Remarks cases cases cases convictions Location of Persons Sterilised Remarks registered pending decided Pamily Planning during calendar year under pure Centre- 1960 1961 food Act 41 102 83 Sanitary Inspectors 120 of Local Bodies were Bhatinda 48 179 Besides posters, pamph­ empowered to act Talwandi-Sabo lets and booklets on as Food Inspectors Faridkot family planning were under the Pure Food Rampura Phul distributed among the Act, 1954 in addi­ BajeKhana public free of charge. tion to the Govern· Films on family planning ment Food Insp­ were screened by the pectors. District Medical Officer of Health and Family Planning Day was cele­ brated on 18th Decem­ ber,1960.

ifiiefeiiie only five such SOUTct.-Director, Health - Services, Source.-Public Analyst Punjab. centres in the District. Punjab. 73

TABLE 31

BIRTHS AND DEATlIS IN BRATINDA DISTRICT: 1957-60

Year MID-YEAR ESTIMATED BIRTHs DE!ATHS Excess (+) Female Female POPULATION or defici- births deaths ency (-) per per Total Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females of births 1000 1000 over deaths male male (both sexes) births deaths

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

1957 666,809 362,768 304,041 28,317 15,760 12,557 8,268 4,601 3,667 +20,049 796 798 19S8 666,809 362,768 304,041 27,965 15,406 12,559 9,270 5,115 4,155 +.18,695 815 812 1959 666,809 362,768 304,041 26,376 14,634 11,742 7,671 4,130 3,541 +18,705 802 857 1960 666,809 362,768 304,041 31,220 17,170 14,050 10,614 5,736 4,878 +20,606 818 850 -Source.-Director, Health Services, Punjab.

TABLE 32

REGISTERED DEATHS CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO CAUSES IN BHATINDA DISTRICT 1957-60

DEATHS 'ROM SELECTED CAUS'.ES INFAN'l MORtrALnY Year Clto- Small- Plague Fever Dysen- Res- Sui- Wounds Snake Killed Rabies Other Total Males Females Total lera Pox tary pira- ade and bite by wild causes and tory acci- animals Diar· disea- dents rhoca sos

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

1957 39 6,630 105 512 8 39 18 3 914 8,268 1,193 913 2,106 1958 54 7,101 97 911 23 81 10 1 992 9,270 1,248 984 2,232 1959 22 5,839 106 681 18 92 4 4 905 7,671 1,071 897 1,968 1960 1 8,319 161 1,010 16 121 7 6 973 10,614 1,384 1,146 2,530

Source.-Dir~or, Health Services, Punjab. 74

TABLE 33 LENGTH OF ROADS IN BHATINDA D1STRTCT AS ON 31ST MAR( H. 1961

MILEAGE Metalled Unmetalled Total ROADS MAINTAINED BY P.W.D.

State~ways Malout-B atinda [13 '26 13 '26 25·25 25 '25 2 Moga-Kot Kapura 8'50 8'50 3 Kot Kapura-Muktsar 9'75 9'75 Total 56'76 ~ Major District Roads -- I Ferozepur-Faridkot Section 12.00 12'00 2 Faridkot-Kot Kapura 7'00 7'00 3 Bhadaur-Barnala-Bajekhana 18 ·00 18 ·00 4 Section Bajekhana-Jaitu 6'00 6-00 5 Bhatinda-Kot Kapura Section 34'25 34'25 6 Bhatinda-Talwandi Sabo 18'00 18'00 7 Sunam-Kotshamir Section 39'00 .. 39'00 -- Total 134'25 .. 134'25 Minor District Roads -- I Bhikhi-Budhlada 9'60 0·06 9'66 2 Hadaya-Harisingbwala 11'70 11 ·70 3 Harisingbwala-Sardulgarb 24'45 24'45 4 Civil Station Road Bhatinda 7·42 7'42 5 Goniana-landwal 4·25 4'25 6 Bhucho-Nathana 8 ·75 8'75 7 Phul-Sadhana 4·90 4·90 8 Dyalpura-Phul 9'25 0·15 9'40 9 Bhatinda-Dabwali Road 21·45 21'45 10 Bhatinda-Muktsar 7·25 2·95 10'20 11 Rampura Phul-Maur 8·50 5·60 14 '10 12 Budhlada-lakhal 18·24 18.24 13 Budhlada-Ratia 1 ·25 9'98 11 '23 14 Bagbapura-Natbana Road 2'75 3'87 6'62 15 Lehra-Dhulkot Link Road 0·14 0'14 16 Kalanwali-Rori-Ratia 2'73 2'73 17 Talwandi Sabo-Rori 12·75 12 ·75 18 Phul-Mchraj 3·56 3'56 19 Link to Mansa Rly. Station 0·75 0·15 0'90 20 Link to Lema Mobabat RJy. Station 1'43 1 '43 21 Link to Maurmandi .. 0·88 0'88 22 Farikdkot-Mudki 8·00 8'00 23 Faridkot-Saqind Deepsingbwala 16'30 16'30 24 Faridkot-Bircbahal 5·50 5'50 25 Mu1ctsar-Ferozepur 7'40 7 .4{) 26 Ratia-Rori Portion 1·75 2·67 4'42 27 Ratia-Rori Portion 5·35 5·35 28 Harisingbwala-Sardulgarh 0'80 1'30 2 '10 Total 158 ·32 75'51" 233'83

ROADS MAINTAINED BY Mt1NICIPALCOMMITIIEES 1 Faridkot 10.00 8'00 18·00 2 KotKapura 1 '33 .. 1'33 3 Jaitumandi 4'37 2·20 6'57 4 Gonianamandi 0'70 1'50 2'20 5 Bhatinda 4'70 9·30 14'00 6 Bbucbo Mandi 0'62 0'62 7 Rampura Phu! 4'23 0'77 5-00 8 KotFateb 0·25 0'25 9 Ramanmandi 2'83 1 ·95 4'78 10 Sangat 0'25 0'50 0'75 11 Maunnandi 2'43 2·65 5 -OS 12 Mansa 4'25 1 ·00 5.25 13 Budhlada 3'56 1 ·45 5'01 14 Baretamandi 1 ·78 0·79 2'57 Total 40,43- 30·98 7t:41 Grand Total 389·76 106'49 496 '25 Sources.-(I) CbiefEngineer, Pun)ab, P.W-D., B.&R'. (2) Deputy CommissIOner, Bbatinda. 75

TABLE 34 TOWNS AND VILLAGES IN BHATINDA DlSTRICT HAVJNG POST OFFIcES

SI. Name of Post Office 81. Name of Post 0 ffice SI. Name of Post Office No. No. No. Faridkot Tahsil Bhatinda Tahsil-concld. Mansa Tahsil 1 Golewala 19 Talwandi Sabo 1 Kusla 2 Arayanwala 20 Mandi Kalan 2 Lehri 3 DeepsinghwaIa 21 Pitho 3 Sardulgarh 4 Kanianwali 22 Rampura 4 Bahadarpur 5 Sadiq 23 Bhaini Chuhar 5 Dharampura 6 Sukhanwala 24 Dikh 6 Kahangarh 7 Faridkot 2S Ghuman Kalan 7 Sadasinghwala 8 Pakhi Kalan 26 Jodhpur Pakhar 8 Kularian 9 Khara 27 Kotli Kalan 9 AUa Kalan 10 Maur 28 Rajgarh Kubba 10 Banawala 11 Harinau 29 Ubha 11 Jatana Kalan 12 Wander Jutana 30 Nai Basti Bhatinda 12 Gurddi 13 Sandhwan 31 Phul 13 Hiro Kalan 14 Kot Sukhia 32 Raman 14 Hodla Kalan 15 Panjgrain Kalan 33 Bangi Ruldu 15 Dhilwan 16 34 Giana 16 KhiwaKalan 17 Kot Kapura 3S Malkana 17 Kotra 18 Matta 36 Sekhu 18 Matti 19 Sarawan 37 Sirki Bazar Bhatinda 19 Bapiana 20 Bargari 38 BhaiIWpa 20 Ba} wala 21 BajaKhana 39 Jatal 21 Bhainibagha 22 Bara Bhaika 40 DiaIpura 22 Biroke Kalan 23 Dod 41 Gumti Kalan 23 Fatta Malooka 24 Romana 42 JaIal 24 Gurne Kalan 2S Bashnandi 43 Bhucho Khurd 25 Hingha 26 Chand Bhan 44 Puhla 26 Farbahi 27 Madhak 45 Lehra Mohabat 27 Khiala 28 Ramiana 46 Kalian Sukha 28 Khokar Kalan 29 RoriKapura 47 Tungwali 29 Jhanduke 30 Jiwanwala 48 Bhucho Mandi 30 Jhunir 31 Dhimanwala 49 Gonianamandi 31 Moosa 32 Chand Baja 50 Ablu 32 Kalan 33 Jaitumandi 51 Deon 33 Narinderpura 52 Harraipur 34 Phaphare Bhaika Bhatinda Tahsil 53 JandanwaIa 35 Raipur 54 Jeeda 36 Raya 1 Behman Diwana 55 Kotli Khurd 37 Behniwal 2 Bhagi Bander 56 Mehma Sarja 38 Mankhera 3 BaIianwali 57 MehmaSawai 39 Reond Kalan 4 Chak Attarsingh 58 Naiwala 40 Datl~was 5 59 Murmandi 41 Uald saidewala 6 Gurusar Sainewala 60 Sirieywala 42 AJampur Mandran 7 Ramtirath J aga 61 Burj Mehma 43 Sirieywala 8 Akalgarh or Jeonsinghwala 62 Bhagta 44 Bhikhi 9 or Kuti 63 Bhaini 45 10 Kot Bakhtu 64 Diyalpura Mirza 46 Akanwali 11 Kot Fateh 65 KotbaGuru 47 Boha 12 KotShamir 66 Bajjuana 48 BhamaKalan 13 Maisar Khana 67 49 Jatana Kalan 14 Multanian 68 Maluka 50 Mansa IS Natbana 69 Khemuana 51 Budhlada 16 PakkaKalan 70 Balluana 52 Barctamandi 17 Sangat 71 Bangi Rughu 18 Sibian 72 Mehraj (patti Sanwal) Source.-Postmaster General, Punjab. 76

TABLE 35 RAILWAY STATIONS IN BHATINDA DISTRICT: 1961

Faridkot Tahsil BhatiDda~Tahsil-contd . Bhatinda Tahsil-canclu. Chand Bhan Bang;. Nihalsingh Bhucho Jaitu Raman Rampura Phul Romana Albelsjngh Gurusar Sainewala Lehra Mohabat KotKapura Sangat Pipli Bagwali Mansa Tahsil Golewala Bhatinda Wander Jutana Kartarsinghwala SadasinghwaJa Faridkot KotFateh Mansa Maisar Khana Narinderpura Bhatioda Tahsil Maur Bur'hlada Balluana Dattewas Gehri Bhagi Bebman Dewana Bareta Shergarh Phus Mandi Kahpngarh Source.-Tahsildars and All India Railway Time-Table.

TABLE 35 ROAD DISTANCES (IN MILES) BETWEEN VARIOuS PLACES IN BHATINDA DISTRICT

1 -f J 1 ...os !3 01 Of ~ ~ OJ '5 i j ~ 01 ~ ! ~ ~ § _g ~ ] ~ J .g '0 ·s ~ ... ; ~ j .~ I0:1 ] ~ ~ ~ ~ QI! Jf t:i ~ ~ I ! ~ ~ I ~ ~ ! Mansa 0 36 4S S6 46 48 29 40 63 11 21 14 46 SS 62 70 77 Bhatinda 36 0 9 20 20 14 7 18 S9 40 50 23 10 26 26 34 41 Gonianamandl 4S 9 0 11 26 23 16 27 68 49 S9 32 17 10 17 2S 32 BajaKhana 56 20 11 0 30 34 27 38 79 60 70 43 27 16 6 14 21 Rampura Phul 46 20 26 30 0 33 26 37 69 51 61 10 10 19 36 44 51 Sangae 48 14 23 34 33 0 19 30 71 53 63 35 39 42 39 57 54 Kot Shamir 29 7 16 27 26 19 0 11 52 34 44 16 17 26 33 41 48 Talwandi Sabo 40 18 27 38 37 30 11 0 63 45 55 27 28 37 44 82 49 ~~garh 63 59 68 79 69 71 52 63 0 34 44 36 69 78 85 93 100 11 40 49 60 51 53 34 45 34 0 10 18 51 60 67 7S 82 Budhlada 21 50 59 70 61 63 44 55 44 10 0 28 61 70 77 76 92 Maurmandl 14 23 32 43 10 35 16 27 36 18 28 0 33 42 49 57 65 Bhucho Mandl 46 10 17 27 10 39 17 28 69 51 61 33 0 9 32 40 47 Natbana 55 26 10 16 19 42 26 37 78 60 70 42 9 0 26 34 41 Jaltumandl 62 26 17 6 36 39 33 44 85 67 77 49 32 26 0 20 27 KotKapura 70 34 25 14 44 57 41 82 93 75 76 57 40 34 20 0 7 Farldkot 77 41 32 21 51 54 48 49 100 82 92 65 47 41 27 7 0 Source,-Executlve Engineer, B,&R. Provincial DjvJsloD, Bhatlnda· 77

TABLE 37

WORKiNG OF PANCHAYATSIN BHATINDA DISTRICT: 1960-61

I GENERAL (ii) Criminal Cases (a) Number of Panchayats 626 (a) Pending from the last year 61 (b) Total Membership 3,966 (b) Instituted during the year 944 (c) Received by transfers 22 II BENEFlcmNT ACTMTIES (d) Total 1,027 (e) Decided 783 (a) No. of Schools constructed 48 (0 Transferred and returned 12 (b) No. of Libraries started 26 (g) Pending at the end of the year 232 (c) Reading rooms constructed 5 (d) Panchayatghars constructed 16 IV INCOME (THOUSAND RUPEES) (e) New Roads constructed (miles) 15·37 (0 Wells constructed 73 (a) Grants from Government other than Land Revenue 456 (g) Buildings constructed for hospitals and (b) Grants from Local Bodies and other bodies 4 dispensaries 14 (c) Land Revenue Grant 81 (h) Buildings constructed for veterinary dispensaries (d) House Tax and Professional Tax and First Aid Centr~ 14 (e) Other taxes and special taxes 3 (i) Waste land opened (acres) 46 (0 From Sharnlat Lands 193 0) Land cleared from harmful weeds (acres) 211,901 (g) Voluntary contributions 117 (h) Miscellaneous (including sums collected for m JUDICIAL ACTMTIES common secular purposes) 128 (i) Total 982 (i) Clvll and Revenue Suits· V EXPENDITURE (THOUSAND RUPEES) (a) Pending from the last year 197 (b) Instituted during the year 1,806 (a) Education and Libraries 327 (c) Received by transfers 17 (b) Public Works 268 (d) Total 2,020 (c) Public Health 52 (e) Decided 1,346 (d) Agriculture and Veterinary 40 (0 Transferred and returned 13 (e) Administration including salaries 35 (8) Pending at the end of the year 661 (0 Others 33 (g) Miscellaneous 68 (h) Total 823

Source.-Deputy Commissioner, Bhatinda. 78 TABLE FINANCES OF LOCAIJ BODIES IN BHATINDA

-. Name of Municipality Area P~u- Num- INCOME DURING 1960-61 (RUPEES) in sq. la on bel' miles (1961) of Octroi Muni- Public Water- Educa- Other Total Income mem- cipal Health Supply tion Sources per bers Proper- capita of the ty during Com- 1960-61 mittee

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1. Faridkot 2.42 26,735 10 158,003 52,620 6,214 54,378 271,215 10.14

2. KotKapura 1.00 32,021 10 232,974 24,906 6,761 139,461 404,102 12.62

3. Jaitumandl 1.25 17,170 8 149,957 10,799 1,146 73,588 235,490 13.72 4. Gonianamandi 1.00 8,054 8 60,241 1,977 202 60,000 267,234 389,654 48.38 5. Bhatlnda 8.00 52,253 12 363,297 55,302 16,406 43,137 199,429 677,571 12.97 6. Bhucho Mandi 0.17 2,277 8 43,754 68,326 288 561 96,383 209,312j 91.92

7· Rampura Phul 0.84 19,700 9 177,752 3,778 4,221 58,450 ll44,201 12.40 8. Kot Fateh 0.15 3,808 8 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 9. Ramanmandl 0.91 9,507 8 87,066 7,576 2,565 139,478 236,685 24.90 10. Sangat 1. 50 2,874 8 11,365 5,388 11,807 28,560 9.94 11, Maurmandi 1.00 10,944 8 88,297 21,233 61,020 170,550 15.57

12. Mansa 2.50 22,473 10 263,253 34,387 2,676 768 112,925 414,009 18.42 13, Budhlada 1.00 8,620 8 107,300 32,391 3,257 759 10,858 154,565 17.93

14. Baretamandl 1.00 7,041 8 49,736 3,865 363 43 6,697 60,704 18'62 M.A· -Not aVailable. 79

38 DlSTRICT AS ON 31 ST MARCH, 1961

EXPENDITURE DURING 1960-61 (RUPEES) Name of Municipality Public Educa- Medi- Public Water- Munic!- Other Total Expen- Safety tlon cal Health Supply pal diture Proper- per ty , capita dUring 1960-61 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 39,284 2,500 10,291 81,779 5.184 2,698 125,776 267,512 10.01 1. Faridkot 124,533 7,512 197 94,581 9,963 4,174 106,655 t347,615 10.86 2. Kot Kapura 20,464 4,670 2,097 105,620 13,182 97,651 1243,684 14.19 3. Jaitumandl 467 8,500 20,090 66,369 47,850 199,991 343,267 42.62" 4. Gonianamandl 41,207 2,500 .. 177,396 121,982 8,895 177,566 529,546 10.13 5. Bhatinda 7,815 574 8,505 83,452 23,788 2,455 43,913 170,502 74.88 6. Bhucho Mandl 10,969 6,004 83,653 1,942 140,698 6,503 249,769 12.68 7. Rampura Phul NA. N.A. N.A· N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 8. Kot Fateh 12,288 1,003 59 31,926 40,474 4,958 161,804 252,512 26.56 9. Ramanmandi 10,473 1,115 562 2,883 6,555 9,059 ., 30,647 10.66 10. Sangat 11,432 444 39,336 60,758 4,229 51,076 167,275 15.28 11. Maurmandl 19,878 7,961 554 63,288 519 2,164 197,167 291,531 12.97 12. Mansa 10,244 2,359 32,348 7,349 2,757 101,760 156,817 18.19 13. Budhlada 6,389 346 15,702 32 36,560 59,029 8.38 14. Bareta mandi Source.-Munlcipal COmmittees. 80

TABLE 39 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ACTiVITl ES IN BHATlNDA DISTRl;CT DURING TH E :FIRST A~D S'EOOND FIV'E-VEAR PLAN PERIODS ENDING 31 ST MARCH, 1956 AND 1961

NAMBOF BWCK Item SI. Faridkot Pbul ~PhU1 ~---Kot. --JIlUnIr No. Bhatinda Sangat Talwandi Sabo West East Kapura 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 Date of conversion, if any 1957 1956 1956 1957 1958 1959 1959 1956 2 Stage of the Block II I I I I I II I 3 Area covered (sq. miles) 252 231 208 317 205 168 243 308 4 Number of villages covered 55 49 45 118 51 38 52 114 5 population covered (according to 73,919 57,003 56,956 63,241 65,132 59,550 116,619 90,869 1951.census) 6 Government expenditure (a) N.A. 222 N.A. ( Thousand Rupees) (b) N.A. 970 716 557 334 195 730 N.A. 7 People's participation ( including (a) N.A. 538 N.A. cash, kind and labour in terms (b) N.A. 603 733 304 374 214 1,037 N.A. of money) (Thousand Rupees)

PHYSICAL ACHIEVEMENTS I. Agriculture (1) Improved seeds distributed (a) 16,540 (Mds.) (b) 40,809 45,291 30,691 5,470 11,474 3,820 57,113 34,350 (2) Fertiliz.ers distributed ( Mds.) (a) 17,260 (b) 53,255 53,612 33,039 29,168 18,145 6,819 89,453 1,180 (3) New area brought under (a) 194 cultivation ( Acres) (b) 405 915 446 64,539 13,577 599,288 (4) Area brought under green (a) .. . . 1,185 manuring (Acres) (b) 1,503 729 611 4,417 838 90 25,611 (5) Improved implements distribu- (a) ted ( Number) (b) 5,936 9,492 4,465 8,3(r7 6,272 2,531 6,922 (6) Compost pits dug in actual (a) 1,713/ use ( Number) 1,543 (b) 6,548/ 14,195} 2,418/ 5,530/ 4,146/ 701 9,484/ 6,397/ 3.514 3,900 2,917 5,508 1.830 70 8,050 (7) Model farms laid out (a) .. .. 14 (Number) (b) 38 71 34 48 45 11 59 96 (8) Fruit trees planted (Number) (a) 14,230 (b) 10,735 19,194 10,370 15,090 5,291 5,122 38,885 9,828 (9) Area reclaimed (Acres) (a) .. 440 (b) 855 3,318 591 457 464 370 883 920 n. lnigation (1) New percolation wells cons· (a) 26 tructed ( Number) (b) 2 li;i 63 31 97 175 (2) Percolation wells repaired (a) (Number) (b) 473 12 15 .. 195 (3) Pumping sets installed (a) .. 11 (Number) (b) 3 1 1 60 27 42 101 24 (4) Tube-wells constructed (a) .. 2 (Number) (b) 5 1 19 26 26 18 45 (5) Additional area brought (a) 607 under cultivation ( from all (b) 380 575 25 3,051 2,143 1,517 2,354 &1,140 sources) ( Acres) m. Animal Husbanclry (1) Improved animals supplied (a) .. 26 (Number) (b) 42 3 14 28 7 4 40 10 (2) Improved birds supplied (a) .. 250 (Number) (b) 3,584 62S 24 574 855 162 3,265 207 (3) Key village and artificial (a) insemination centres started (b) 1 1 5

(4) ~)artl 'ficiall' I Y JOsemma- . ( a ) .. ted ( Number) (b) 1,872 176 62,803 IV. Health and SaDltadon (1) Hospitals started ( Number) (a) (b) 1 1 1 (2) Primary Health Centres started (a) .. (Number) (b) 1 1 1 1 2 1 (3) Rural Dispensaries started (a) (Number) (b) 1 3 3 4 (4) Child welfare and Maternity (a) .. .. Centres started (Number) (b) 1 33 3 1 2 (5) Pucca drains constructed (a) 604 (yds.) (b) 333 828 416 4,233 4,110 813 1,939 13,069 81

TABLE 39 -conld.

COMMUNITY DEVEf., OPMENT ACTIVITIES IN BJ1ATrNDA DJ STRICT DUR1NG THE FIRST AND SECOND FlVE-YEAR PLAN PERIODS ENDING 31ST MARCH, 1956 AND 1961

NAME OF BLOCK SI. Item No. Bhatinda SaIl£at Talwandi Faridkot phul phul Kot Jhunir Sabo West East Kapura

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

IV. Health and Sanitation~nc1d. (6) Kacha drains constructed (a) .. (b) 2,000 (7) Streets paved (Sq. Yds.) (a) (b) 916 3,450 894 700 1,871 (8) Rural latrines constructed (a) ...... 67 (Number) (b) 2,171 530 21 70 17 837 31 (9) Drinking water wells/ baulies (a) 9 constructed ( Number) (b) 3 3 18 (10) Drinking water wells! banks (a) .. .. 9 .. renovated ( Number) (b) 11 11 6 154 6 4 24 38 (11) Hand-pumps installed (a) 36 (Number) (b) 811 452 180 237 257 152 1,092 153 (12) Smokeless cbullas constructed (a) 125 (Number) (b) 238 345 255 529 514 41 1,631 160 V. Education (1) New schools started (ordinary) (a) .. 2 47 (Number) (b) 2 60 7 20 45 (2) Old schools upgraded (a) 1 (Number) (b) 7 5 1 7 4 (3) Schools converted into basic (a) 1 types (Number) (b) 1 2 6 3 (4) New basic type schools (a) 1 started ( Number) (b) 2 2 1 (5) School buildings constructed (a) 10 (Number) (b) 21 13 17 16 8 14 29 39 VI. Social Education (1) Adult literacy centres started (a) .. 32 (Number) (b) 42 23 7 21 8 .. 130 30 (2) Adults made literate men/ (a) 206/300 women ( Number) (b) 271/415 667/343 25{6ri 75/327 .. {499 1,100/ .. /346 1,913 (3) Library / reading rooms (a) .. 5 started ( Number) (b) 29 48 12 34 10 10 33 48 (4) Youth clubs started! members (a) 4/64 .. (Number) (b) 34/494 51/622 12/130 63/620 25/3ii 5/55 37/488 36/509 (5) Mahila sarnitis started/ (a) 2/30 members (Number) (b) 43/536 381536 5/110 18/344 13/239 3140 31!508 21/362 (6) Children parks started (a) ...... 4 (Number) (b) 19 41 24 24 7 6 33 13 (7) Panchayatghars started (a) 1 (Number) (b) 16 8 2 15 20 3 15 20 (8) Community centres started (a) .. (Number) (b) 10 15 12 2 8 .. 25 (9) Community listenting sets (a) .. 11 installed (Number) (b) 29 51 40 79 2S 11 45 29 (10) Balwaries f nurseries started (a) ...... 2 (Number) (b) 11 7 1 2 7 11 18 16 VD. Communications (1) New kacha roads construc- (a) ...... 30 ted ( Miles) (b) 73 11 5 38 26 18 112 12 (2) Kacha roads repaired (Miles) (a) ...... ' . (b) 27 3 17 2 20 26 4 (3) Pucca roads constructed (a) ...... (Miles) (b) 33 11 2 15 6 82

TABLE 39- concld.

COMMUNITY DEVEL.OPMENT ACTIVUiES IN BHATINDA DISTRlCT DURING THE fI RST Al\D SECOND FIVE-YEAR PLAN pERIODS ENDING 31ST MARCH, 1956 AND 196J

SI. NAME OF BLOCK No. Item Bhatinda Sangat TalwandlFaridkot Phul Phul Kot ----jhu!l"h Sabo West East Kaplira

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 VII. Communication~oonc1d . (4) Pucca roads repaired (Miles) (a) (b) 6 (5) Culverts constructed (Number) (a) .. .. 9 14 VIII. Co-operation (0) 505 140 133 64 55 53 253 .. 153 (1) Credit societies started (a) 28 (Number) (b) 29 7 26 306 16 13 31 12 (2) Industrial societies started (a) .. 12 66 (Number) (b) 18 13 13 10 18 .. (3) Farming societies started (a) ...... 2 4 (Number) (b) 2 4 4 2 3 3 1 (4) New services societies started (a) " 3 (Number) (b) 22 4 30 16 '9 4 (a) (5) All other types of societies .. .. " 86 started ( Number) (b) 44 10 15 121 5 14 45 (6) Total Number (a) .. 42 16 (b) 114 19 62 474 49 40 101 N.A. (7) Total Members (a) .. 576 N.A. (b) 6,735 5,912 6,183 22,519 3,833 3,952 7,220 N.A. (8) Old societies converted into (a) .. N.A . services societies (Number) (b) 19 36 37 22 12 18 27 N.A. (a) (9) Membership ( Number) .. " .. N.A . (b) 1,077 3,216 2,760 715 865 1,230 1,157 N.A. lX. Village and SmaU Scale N.A. Industries

(1) Demonstration-cum-Training (a) .. 2 centres started (Number) (0) 9 1 5 1 35 2 (2) Persons trained (Number) (a) .. 56 (b) 239 38 14 63 15 750 50 (3) Model villages established (a) (Number) (b) 4 2 3 2

Notes.-{i) (a) and (b) stand for First and Second Five·Year Plans .source.-Financial Commissioner ( Development ), Punja~ respectively. ' eli) N.A. means information not available.

TABLE 40 OFFICES OF BANKlS OPERATING IN BHATINDA DISTRICT AS ON 31ST MARCH. 196J

Sl. Town Population State Bank State Bank Punjab Other Banks Total No. (1961) of India of Patiala National Bank 1 Bbatinda 52,253 1 4 7 2 Faridkot 26,735 1 1 3 3 Kot Kapura 32,021 1 2 4 Mansa 22,473 1 1 3 5 Budhlada 8,620 1 1 6 Maurmandi 10,944 1 1 7 Baretamandi 7,041 1 1 8 Oonianamandi 8,054 1 1 9 Rampura Phul 19,700 1 1 1 1 4 10 Bbucbo Mandi 2,277 I 1 Source .-Reserve Bank of India. 83

TABLE 4 I

NEW lNSURANCE POLICIES ISSuED AND SUM ASSUR ED IN BHA'f1NDA DISTRICT: CALENDAR YEARS 1957 TO 1960

Year Policies issued Sum assured (thousand rupees) 1957 .. 1958 1,084 5,312 1959 1,323 6,569 1960 1,793 9,783 Source .-Zonal Manager, Life Insurance Corporation of India, New Delhi.

TABLE 42

SMALL SAVINGS SCHEMES IN BHATINDA DISTRICT: 1957-58 TO 1960-61

Amount: thousand rupees SI. Item 1957-58 ]958-59 1959-60 ---f960'61 No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Postal Certificates­ (a) Gross receipts 911 2.350 2,716 2,140 (b) Encashments 1,009 740 1,331 2,169 (c) Net receipts (-98) 1,610 1,385 ( 29) 2 P,O. Savings Bank­ (a) Gross receipts 3,202 2,040 2,985 3,317 (b) Withdrawals 1,528 2,280 2,782 3,024 (c) Net receipts 1,674 (-240) 203 293 3 lo-year Treasury Saving Deposit Certificates­ (a) Gross receipts 50 75 30 (b) Encasbments .. (c) Net receipts 50 75 30 i IS-year Annuity Certificates­ Gross receipts (b) Encashments (c) Net receipts 5 Cumulative Time Deposits­ (a) No, of Accounts 1.660 4,601 (b) Gross receipts 20 162 (c) Encashments (d.) Net receipts 20 .162 Total Item (I to 5)­ (a> Gross receipts 4,113 4,440 5,796 5,649 (b) Encashments 2,537 3,020 4,113 5,193 (c) Net receipts 1,576 1,420 1,683 456 0) No. of authorised Agents 140 188 205 (li) No, of Savings groups under pay roll savings scheme 5 (a) Membership 140 (b) CollectJons 2,725 (iii) No, oll General savings groups 54 63 155 Membership . . 834 1,339 5 334 (b) Collections .__ -,:;' ':r--.--}8,121 48,370 127;088 Source.-Director General, Small Savings, Punjab. 84

TABLE 43 CRIMINAL JUSTICE: DiSPOSAL OF CASES IN BHATlNDA DISTRICT: 1951-1960

Cases brought to Year trial including Number of PerSons pending from previous years Brought to trial Acquitted or Convicted Died, escaped Remaining including pend· discharged or transferred to under trial ing from previous other years State/Court

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1951 1,343 2,835 1,321 1,056 2 456 1952 2,273 3,905 1,779 1,193 29 904 1953 1,514 3,011 1,532 1,023 12 444 1954 1,264 3,244- 1,953 926 I 364 1955 1,107 2,015 715 827 473 1956 1,101 2,103 637 1,090 . . 376 1957 910 1,999 535 853 8 603 1958 1,262 2,555 934 999 1 621 1959 1,212 2,912 887 1,057 2 966 1960 1,551 3,523 1,360 1,344 819 SOllTce.-District and Sessions Judge, Bhatinda and DistrictMaSistrate Bhatinda.

TABLE 44 SANCTIONED STRENGTH OF POLICE IN BHATINDA DISTRICT AS ON 31ST DECEMBER, 1960,

SI. Name of the Post Number No. 1 Superintendent 1 2 Assistant Superintendent 3 Deputy Superintendent 4 4 Inspector 6 5 Sub-Inspector 39 6 Sergeants 7 Assistant Sub·Inspector 61 8 Foot Head Constable 101 9 Mounted Head Constable 10 Foot Constable 781 11 Mounted Constable Total 993 Number of Police Stations 20 Number of Police Out Posts 1 SDurce.-mspector General of Police, Punjab.

TABLE 45

J AILS AND THEIR INMATES IN BHATINDA DISTRICT AS ON 31ST DECEMBER,1960

S1. Name of the Jail Accom· NUMBER OF lNMATES SENTENCED TO TERMS No. modation Not exceeding Above five years Exceeding ten For Life Total Inmates available five years but not exceeding years ten years M F T M F T M F T M F T M F T 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 i5 16 17 18 District Jail, Bhatinda 487 125 125 7 7 9 9 141 141 2 Jail, Faridkot 330 637 637 58 58 .. 11 11 706 .. 706 Source.-lDspector Genera} of Prisons, Punjab. 85

TABLE 46 REC EIPTS FROM STATE EXCISE DUTIES, SALES TAX, ENTERTAINMENT TAX AND MOTOR SPIRIT TAX IN BHATINDA DISTRICT 1950-51 TO 1960-61

RECEIl'TS Year Siies Tax· Entertainment -- Motor Spirit Tax Tax (Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.) 1 2 345 1950-51 1951·52 7,363,431 119,589 1952·53 6,437,976 76,800 1953·54 6,537,790 94,571 1954-55 2,837,569 101,149 1955·56 8,956,579 94,281 131,401 1956-57 11,157,231 1,945,469 81,957 175,125 1957·58 8,872,112 1,984,929 120,996 169,188 1958·59 6,176,789 2,266,877 126,690 296,887 1959·60 6,060,617 2,696,056 155,149 406,621 Source:-Excise and Taxation Commissioner, Punjab.

TABLE 47

LAND REVENUE RECEIPTS IN BHATINDA DlSTRICT : 1951·52 TO 1959·60 (Agricultural Year· wise)

Year Receipts (Rs.) 2 1951·52 1,363,027 1952-53 1,371,847 1953·54 1,366,285 19S4-55 1,576,903 1955·56 1,581,343 1956-57 2,171,223 1957·58 1,569,739 1958·59 1,817,883 1959·60 2,328,250 SOllrce.-Fmanclal Commissioner, Punjab. 86

TABLE 48 TRANSACTIONS IN LAND IN BHATINDA DISTRICT: 1956-57 TO 1960-61

(a) Sales Number of AREA TRANsFERRED Revenue PRICE transfers (Rupees) Year Total Of which Rupees AsmuItiple cultivated of reVenue 1956-57 2,618 14,292 13,415 15,192 7,807,997 514 1957-58 3,532 16,518 16,338 18,853 10,894,140 578 1958-59 3,738 18,147 17,449 20,369 15,004,853 737 1959-60 4,524 2.965 22,709 21,834 17,623,531 807 1960-61 7,280 22,888 22,239 23,267 23,000,138 989 (b) Mortgages Number of ARER TRANSFERRED Revenue Mortgage Mortgages (Rupees) money Total Of which (Rupees) cultivated 1956-57 5,883 12,386 12,157 13,554 5,900,564 1957-58 5,319 14,387 14,339 15,128 29,286,020 1958-59 4,854 13,391 13,209 15,583 8,145,972 1959-60 5,240 14,887 14,807 15,709 10,380,748 1960-61 6,478 17,522 17,320 17,810 13,210,726 (c) Redemption

Number of AREA REDEEMED Revenue Mortgaged releases (Rupees) money Total Of which discharged cultivated (Rupees) 1956-57 6,335 20,371 20,846 20,123 5,634,765 1957-58 8,756 31,980 31,837 30,713 9,883,762 1958·59 9,299 26,185 25,333 29,520 10,964,750 1959-60 5,848 23,563 23,393 24,617 9,904,996 196().61 9,685 27,139 26,694 29,596 11,349,658 (d) Gifts and Excbanges

GIFTS EXCHANGES Number of Total Area -Number of Total area transactions transferred transactions transferred 1956-57 365 6,723 902 15,602 1957·58 329 44,603 1958·59 370 5,280 1959-60 451 5,708 158 2,121 1960-61 587 4,929 .. Source.-Annual Reports on Land Revenue Administration of Punjab. 87

TABLE 49 NUMBER OF INSTRUMENTS REGISTERED AND VALUE OF PROPERTY TRANSFERRED IN BHArTNDA DISTRICT: 1956 TO 1960 caIendar Year No. of NUMBER Of INSTRUMENTS VALUE Of PROPERTY TRANSfERRED Receipts Expenditure R;istration REGISTERED RELATING TO (Rupees) (Rupees) Oces Immovable Movable Immovable Movable Total property property property property (Thousand (Thousand (Thousand (Rupees) (Rupees) (Rupees) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1956 6 7,195 389 20,349 11 20,360 148,783 6,816 1957 6 11,625 529 41,173 41,173 279,478 6,922 1958 6 15,040 705 54,610 1,521 56,131 370,467 10,732 1959 6 13,917 712 48,509 25 48,534 302,956 13,395 1960 6 12,092 1,174 39,233 90 39,323 272,Jl1 7,988 SOlll'ce.-Deputy Commissioner, Bhatinda.

TABLE 50

IMPORTANT EVENTS IN BHATINDA DISTRICT: 1953 TO 1961 Tahsil Year Event Faridkot 1956 Electricity Sub-Station at Kot Kapura constructed Co-operative Banks at Khera and Chand Baja opened 1958 Women Health Centre at Baja Khana opened Co-operative Banks at Faridkot and Golewala opened 1960 Kot Kapura Community Development Block started 1961 Hospital at landwala opened Basic Trainina School at Baja Khana opened Water Works at Baja Khana started Bhatinda 1953 Civil Station at Bhatinda constructed 1954 District Courts transferred from Faridkot to Bhatinda 1956 Veterinary Hospital at Maurmandi started Police Line at Bhatinda constructed Central Jail at Bhatinda constructed New B ilding for Rajindra College Bhatinda constructed College at Ramanmandi started New Building of Civil Hospital Bhatinda constructed 1959 Sub-Tahsil Phul merged into Bhatinda Mansa 1955 Sub-Division Mansa created 1958 Bhikhi-Budhlada road constructed SOlll'ce.-Deputy CommisSioner, Bhatinda. 88

TABLE 51 MONUMENTS AND BETTER BiNOWN PLACES OF WORSHIP OR TOURIST lNTLRrST IN RURAL AREAS OF BHATlNDA DISTRICT

S1. Village Distance Monument, place of worship or Age Remarks No. (Hadbast No.) from the tourist interest nearest Railway Station (Miles)

1 2 3 4 5 6 Faridkot Tahsil

1 Ratti Rori(72) 6 Tomb Baba MOkhamdio SO years A fair held annually. 2 Kamiana (74) 2 Tomb Baba Shaidin Shah Very old -do- 3 Pacca (79) Smadh Baba Ram Salo -do· -do- 4 Dhilwan Kalan (127) 3 Gurdwara Guru Gobind Singh -do- -do- 5 Gurusar (141) 2~ Gurdwara Gurusar -do. -do- Bhatinda Tahsil

Bhagta (186) 14 (1) A well named Bhutanwala Khu 400 years A fair held annually. (2) Gurdwara Sahib 60 years (3) Gurdwara Mahil Sahib 10 years -do- 2 Kotha Guru (l) 15 Gurdwara Gangsar Very old -do_ 3 Maluka (5) 12 Gurdwara Tarvana Sahib .do_ 4 Rajgarh (30) 17 Smadh Baba Nath Singh 62 years 5 Kangar (27) 16 An old Tomb 125 years A fair beld annually. 6 (32) 11 Gurdwara 6th Padshahi 250 years A fair held annually. 7 Rampura~72) Smadhies of Phulkian Sardars 250 years 8 Nathana 179) 8 Gurdwara Sixth Padshahi Very old A fair hehl annually. 9 Jandanwala (155) 6 Gurdwara Jand Sahib 40 years 10 Mehma Sarja (168) 7 Gurdwara Lakhi Janga! 125 years A fair held twice a month. 11 Hajji Ratan (69) 1 (i) Khangah Hajji Ratan 250 years A fair held every month. (li) Gurdwara Guru Gobind Singh 12 Gumti Kalan (33) 13 Jand Sahib 13 Lehra Sondha (195) 4 Gurdwara Chhota Gursar 200 years 14 Patti Karam Chand (193) 4 Gurdwara Gurusar 200 years A fair held annually. 15 Jassi Bagwali (111) Smadh Baba Rama Nand 200 years Two fairs held annually. 16 DunewaIa (97) 3 Shrine Baba Sodhi 200 years 17 Ghuraila (49) 2l Smadh Baba Budhdas 135 years 18 Chaoke (450) 10 Smadh Baba Dona Singh 300 years A fair held annually. 19 Mai Sarkhana (17) Local Shrines Mai Sarkhana 200 years A fair held twice a yep 20 Dikh (2) 6! Gurdwara Guru Teg Bahadurji 35 years 21 Pirkot (451) 8 Smadh Pir Tara 150 years 22 Ram Tirth Jaga (32) 11 An Old Tank said to be the of Very old Ramayana 23 Talwandi Sabo (34) 8 Gurdwara Damdamma Sahib 300 years A fair held annually. Mansa Tahsil

RaIla (7) 10 (i) HistOrical Gate built by 80 years A fair held annuallY .. Maharaja of PatiaIa (ii) Shrine of Jogi Pir 200 years 2 Bhupal (16) 12 Gurdwara Guru Teg Bahadurji 127 years -do- 3 Samaon (19) 12 Gurdwara Guru Teg Bahadurji 4 Hero Kalan (25) 13 Gurdwara Guru Teg Bahadurji 200 years 5 Kanakwal Chambhu (34) 10 Smadh Baba Rawana Sahib 70 years 6 Borawal (40) 5 Shrine Baba 500 years 7 Phaphare Bhaike (46) Shrine Bhai BhUu Very old A fair held annually. 8 Dalayawali (90) 7 Gurdwara Mithaisar 26 years A fair held monthly. 9 Kot Dharmu (llI) 7 Gurdwara Sooli Dhar Sahib Century old A fair held annually. 10 Barba (127) 4 Gurdwara Guru Teg Babadurji Century old -do- II Khara(1l9) 2 Smadh Baba Gulabpir 200 years 12 Kalana (227) An old Mosque 70 years A fair held annually. 13 Bachhuana (220) 4 Gurdwara Guru Teg Bahadurji 24 years -do- 14 Gobindpura (164) 1 Gurdwara Guru Teg Bahadurji 50 years 15 Kishangarh (170) 4 Smadh Baba Wazirpuri Very old A fair held annually. 16 Maghanian (145) 5 Tomb of SuIlan and Kaleshah Very old 17 Reond Kalan (152) Khangah Qutab Shah Hussain Pir Very old A fair held annually. 18 Sher Khanwala (146) 6 Maqbra Baba Sayyad -do- 19 Boha (137) 7 Mazar Mehar Shah ,s'oul'ce,-Tahsildars. TABLE 52 FAIRS AND FESTIVALS 90 TABLE FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

(For some Fairs the words" See de6criptive notes" appear in column 5. These notes have not been reproduced

Town/Village with Fair/festival Date and duration Significance and legend Hadbass No.

1 2 3 4 A-VILLAGES FARIDKOT Ghugblana Mela Budh Singh Chel Religious. H.B.20 (March.April) In memory of Baba Budh Singh. Bhadon (August-September) Two days Mela Baba HiraDas Bhadon 12 Religious. H.B.31 (August-September) In memory of Mahant Hiea Das. Two days

Saidcke Fair of Boote Shah Bhadon 15 Religious. H.B.32 (August.Septc1llber) In memory of Muslim Pir Boote Shah, whose tomb One day exists here.

VirewaIa Kalan Balsakhi Balsakh 1 Seasonal and religious. H.B.39 (Aprll13) In memory of Guru Gobind Singh's visit to this one day place after the battle of Muktsar.

Jandwala Baisakhi Seasonal and Jeligious. H.B.Sl Associated with the visit of Ouru Gobind Singh to this place.

Machaki Kalan Ougga Fair Bhadon Badl 9 Religious H.B.60 (August. September) Thrccdays Sher Sltlghwala Mela Baud Sahib On Amavas of every Religious. H.B.62 month Guru Gobind Singh visited the place and rested here One day for some time.

Ratti Rod Mela Baba MohJtam Din Baisakh Religious. H.B.72 (April-May) In memory ofBaba Mohkam Din. Two days

Kamiana Fair Saldu Shah Phagan Religious. H.B.74 (February-March) In memory of Saidu Shah, a local saint. Two days Pipli Puranmashi On full moon day of Religious H.B.76 every month Oncday

Pacca Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious. H.B.79 (APrll13) Celebrated in the dero of Baba Ram Salo. One day

Kbara -do· ·do- Seasonal and religious H.B.t02 HariNau -do- -do· -do- H.B.IOS Bir SlRhanwala Mela Marrabna Chet Religious. H.B.114 (March· April) Associated with Kala Mahar. One day

Dhllwan Kalan Balsakhi Baisakh 1 Religious H.B.l27 (Aprlll3) AssocIated with Guru Gobind Singh whose blood· One day stained cloak is preserved here. A few Clothes, once worn by Dev, are also lying here. These are eXhibited by the Sodhl family on this day. 91

52 IN B.lIA11NDA DISTRICT in this book ; they are to be [onndin Fairs and Festivals of Punjab, Volume XIII, Part VII-B)

Mode of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of visitors and radius covered 5 6 7 8 TAHSIL 900 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables.

Recital of Granth Sahib. 1,000 Hindus and Sikhs Toys, sweets. Kobotfdi;volleyball ; wrestling.

Obeisance paid at the tomb; cooked rice are distributed. 300 All Sweets. KolJaddi.

Bath in the tank. 500 Sikhs and Hindus Sweets, fruits. . 6 miles See also descriptive notes. HOlding of dtwan; recital of Granth Sahib; sacred bath in the baoli. 15,000 Sikhs and Hindus Toys, sweetmeats, leather Kabllddi; volleyball; wrestling. 20 miles goods, general mer- see also descriptive notes. chandise.

See descriptive notes. 250 All Wrestling; kabaddi. 9 miles

Bath in the sacred tank (Bauri Sahib) 1,000 Sikhs and Hindus

1,000 All Eatables.

Prayers at the tomb of the saint Saidu Shah. 1,500 All Professional singing.

Recital of Granth Sahib; bath in the tank. 500 Sikhs and Hindus Sweets, fruits.

See descriptive notes. 3,000 Hindus and Sikhs Eatables.

-do- 1,500 Sikhs and Hindus

-do- 2,000 -do-

Obeisance paid at the mari of Kala Mahar; earth scooped out. 3,000 Sikhs and Hindus. Sweets, earthen toys. 50 miles especially those be- longing to Sandhll gOI.

See descriptive notes. 4,000 Hindus and Sikhs 92 TABLE FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Town Village with FairffestivaJ Date and dUll'ation Sianificance and legernd Hadbast No.

2 3 4 FARIDKOT A-VILLAGES-coneld. Matta Shahldi Mela Asoj 1 Religious· H.B.132 (September .October) Four days Sarawan Mela Baba Iaisl Ram, or, Sawan21 ReUgious. H.B.l40 Mela Roshnl (July.August) In memory or Baba Jalsi Ram. Three days Guru Sar Baisakhl Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious. H.B.141 (Aprlll3) Associated with the memory of Guru Gobind Singh. One day MagIll Religious. (January·February) Associated with the memory of Guru Gobind Singh. One day who vlslted this place. B-TOWNS

Faridkot Dussehra Asoj Sudi 10 Religious (September.October) One day Cattlefiair Poh Commercia] ( Deeember.January) One week Fair Baba Farid ASQj 8 ReligiousTt On every Thursday In memory of Baba Fari'd who has been a great One day saint aoo whose smadh exists here. !

Mode of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of visitors and radius covered

5 6 7 8 TAHSIL-contd.

A sacred bath in the tank ; non-stop recital of Granth Sahib ; 10,000 Sikbs and Hindus kirlan; Diwan; homage at the tomb. Wrestling. Obeisance and offerings made at the smadh of the saint; . 4,000 All Qwalis ; kavishars ; dhadi singers.

A holy dip in the tank ; homage at the Gurdwara dedicated to 2,000 Sikhs and Hindus Guru Gobind Singh. See also descriptive notes. A holy dip in the tank ; homage at the Gurdwara dedicated to 2,000 -do· Guru Gobind Singh.

Burning of effigies ofRavana. MegnNad and Kumbh Kama. 15,000 All, especially Eatables, general mer- Wresting ; k abaddi. Hindus. chandise. Seea.lso descriptive notes. Sale ofIivestock 1,000 All,men only. Cattle and other animals, Dramatic performamces. general merchandise.

Obeisance at the smadh ofthe saint 1,500 All, mostly women.

Earth scooped out,especially by newly married couples; milk,­ 4,000 Sikhs and Hindus, Sweetmeats, tOYs, bangles, sweets and wine offered at the mari(shirne) ; offerings of salt alsO 20 miles especially Sidhus and combs, general merchandise. made by those who sufferfrOlll boils and maukas. Baurias. Wrestling; kabaddi; acrobatics ;qwalis gatka; ; beat­ ing ofdrums ; pro'{essionalsinging. A dflJ'shan (view) of Guru Gobind Singh'sch%(clothes); 4,000 Sikhs and Hindus ·do. obeisance paid in tMG!urdwara ; a holy dip in the tank. 5 miles Wrestling ;kabaddi; acrobatics ;,tl'wa/is ;gatka; bhangra ; drum beating See descriptive notes. 2,000 Hindus Sweetmeats, to'ys, bangles. KtJbaddi ; wrestling. combs, general mer- chandise. See descriptive notes. 4,000 -do- Sweetmeats, toys. Illuminations; exhibitions.

Freepublickitchen ; recitations from holy scriptures. 6,000 All Sweetmeats, fruits. Kahaddi ; wrestling; a'Crobatics. 2 miles i\l this village to bless him with salVation. The prayer was granted and when Mian Hussain died, a fair began to be held at his tomb. for threeto four daYs was to be eltacted even from Passers by guests staying with any body in his territory and saints. B'Eba Farid and it was thatthe containet in which he carried mOrtar for the construction would rest some tWO feet above his head. The Raja saw mOrtar which he rUbbed off against Jandtree. The tree still bears the marks. The saint asked the Raja to name Mokal Hara as and buffaloes. One day when he was gra7.infl his cattle, Guru Gorakh Nathsuddenlycame there and asked for bhandara (meals). Kala Nath.Kala Maharstarted milking it and it gave milk. Anothermirac1ewasthat the milk turned intok heer (a preparation of milk, rice that bytakingthekheer Kala Mahar acquired SPiritual powerFof Guru GOrakh Nath. returning it indue time, told Kala Maha'rthat it had died. Kala Mahardid not belie.veit, and called out for the buffalO, and the h,ffakc beea use Kala Maharslept wit h his eyes wide open. The M uslimfrien d tried hard to find out how he co uld kill )Kala Mahar a ml at la!,1 t.e now a fairisheld. Here an 1,lnknown woman saw the headless body fighting and she raised hue and cry. At this the headless body [eU 94 TABLE FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Town/Vlllage with FaJr/fcstival Date and duratlon Significance and legend Hadbasl No.

2 3 4

B-TOWN~oncld. FARIDKOT

Kot Kapura Guggafair Shadon Badi 9 Religious (August. September) One day

Dussehra Asoj Sudi 10 .do· (September.Oetoter) One da.y

Jodh Shahid fair Chet Religious" (March.April) One day Jaitumandi Tijan Sawan Sudi 3 Seasonal and recreational (JulY-August) One day

Cattle fair Asarh 22 Commercial (June·July) Phagan 18 (FebruarY.March) Asoj 7 (September.October) One week Janam Ashtami Bhadon Badi 8 Religious (August·September) One day

Dussehra Asoj Sudi 10 Religious (September.October) One day Katak Amavas Religious (October.November) One day ShahllCdi Divas Phagan 8 Religious. (February.March) To commemorate martyrdom of those Sikhs who Three days refused to vacate a place Tib bi Sahib held sacred by them and fell victims to British bullets in 1978 Bikrami.

Holi Phagan Puranmashi Seasonal and recreational (February.March) One day Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Religious and seasonal (April 13) One day Amavas Ka Ashnan On Amavas of every Religious month One day A-VILLAGES BHATINDA KothaOuru FairBaba Chet Religious. H.B.I GambbirDas (March.April) In memory of a Sadhu named Ghambir Das, who died Three days here while fighting the bhuts who were a great nuisance to the village. He, however, succeeded in relievlng the vilJagen of that time. Khokhar Mela Kaloo Nath Chet Religious. H.B.l (March.April) Dedicated to a saint Kaloo Nath. One day

-To commemorate martyrdom of 10dh Singh. It is said that , a Brar Chief of Kot Kapura died fighting gallantly His followers raisee! a smadh to his honour and also buried the remains of the dog with full honour. lodh Singh is regarded martyr by 95

52-contd. IN BHAI'INDA DISTRICT

Mode of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of visitors and radius covered

5 6 7 8 TAHSIL-concld. See descriptive notes. 2,000 All Sweetmeats, toys. Kabaddi; dancing; singing; drum beating.

See descriptive notes. 15,000 All, especially Hindus. -do- Wrestling; kabaddi; bhangra ; qwa/is ; gat ka ; fireworks.

Offerings made at the /Jmadh cfthe martyr 1,000 BrarSikhs 20 miles

Women sing, swing and dance 500 Hindus and Sikrhs, women only.

Sale and purchase of cattle and other animals 8,000 All, men only. Cattle and other animals, 200 miles leather ,oods. brass wares, general merchandi·se.

See descriptive notes. 3,000 Hindus

Burning of effigies of Ravana, Megh Nad and Kumbh Kama. 12,000 All, especially Hindus. See also descriptive notes. 10 miles

See descriptive notes. 15,000 Hindus and Sikhs 5 miles

Non-stop recital of Granth Sahib 10,000 Sikhs. mostly men. 100 miles

See descriptive notes. 8,000 Hindus and Sikhs

See descriptive notes. 4,000 -do- Bath in the tank known as Gangasagar; recital of Granth 8 miles Sahib. A holy dip in the tank; recital of Granth Sahib in the 5,000 -do- Gurdwara. 8 miles TAHSn., Homage at the smadh. 7,000 All Kabaddi and wrestling matches; qwalis; sangS. 15 miles

Homage paid to the saint; earth scooped out; sacred bath. 500 All

against his enemies who attaclked his capital in 1767 A.D. His faithful dog whiCh supplied him arrows during the fight , was also killed. Brars. 96 TABLE FAIRS AND FESTIA VLS

Town/Village with Fair [festival Date and duration Significance and legend Hadbast No.

2 3 4 A-VILLAGES-contd. Mai Sar Khana Mela Mai Sar Khana, or Chet Sudi 6 Religious * H.B.17 DeviDa Mela (March-April) Asoj Sudi 8 (September-October) One day Bhodipura Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious H.B.20 (April 13) One day

Dhan Singh Khana Mela Bhandersar Chet Religious H.B.23 (March-April) One day

Dial pura Bhaika Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious H. B.2S (April 13) One day

Kangar Baisakbi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious H.B.27 (April 13) Two days

DulewaIa Anniversary Baba Jeth Religious H.B. 31 Mani Singh (May_June) Three days

BhaiRupa Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Religious and seasonal. H.B·32 (April 13) Dedicated to Rup Chand. Three days

Selbrah Mela Sidh, or, Mela Asoj 9 ReliSious. H.B34 Selbrah (September·October) Associated with a warrior Sidh, who went on fighting. Three days with his head cut off with the enemy till he fell here. The village has been named after that Sidh.

Talwandi Sabo Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Religious. H.B.34 (Aprill3) Associated with the visit of Guru Gobind Singh to this Three days place for taking rest when he was engaged in war with the MughaIs, hence the name Dam Dllma Sahib (resting camp). He dictated the sacred Granth Sahib at this place. Hajji Ratan Amavas, or, Massaya On Amavas of eve.Iy Religious. H.B.69 month Associated with Guru Gobind Singh. One day

Dhunike Mela lkadashi On Ikadashi Religious H.B.I02 (11th) of every Bikrami month One day Jassi Bagwali Maghi Mash I Seasonal. H.B.111 (January-FebruarY) Associated with the visit of Guru Gobind Singh to this Three days place while he was on his way to Talwandi Sabo. Amavasfair Amavas of every month Religious. One day In memorY of Guru Gobind Singh's visit to this place.

"'About 500 years ago, a Sadhu who was Brahmin by caste used to live in village Mai Sar Khana. He was a staunch follOWer Some of the villagers accompanied him to the place and were so much impressed at the sight of the flames erupting in the temple that the vil1aie, where a temple was constructed by the villagers and the fair started. 97

52-contdl• IN BHA11NDA DISTRICT

Mode of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of visitors and radius covered

5 6 7 8 TAHSIL-contd. Obeisance to the deity; offerings of halwa and cash made; 20,000 Hindus and Sikhs Sweets, fruits. sermons by religious preacbers; religious songs; digging of earth 100 miles and throwing it on a mound about 3S feet high ; mundan (first hair cutting) ceremony of children also performed here.

See descriptive notes. 1,000 Sikhs and Hindus

500 All

See descriptive notes. 3,000 Sikhs and Hindus

See descriptive notes. 2,500 -do-

1,000 -do-

See descriptive notes • 2,000 -do- Eatables.

Worship of the Sidh as deity in the temple. 2,000 -do- Leather goods, utensils. Wrestling; kabadtli. 45 miles

A holy dip in the tank; non-stop recital of Grantb Sahib; diwan; kirtan. 50,000 -do- Kirpans (swords), leather Horse races; feats of archery; wrest Jing matches; qwalis. 200 miles goods, utensils, imple­ See also descriptive notes. ments, sweetmeats, fruits.

Recital of Granth Sahib; a holy dip in the tank. 2,000 -do- 6 miles

500 -do-

Recital of Granth Sahib; bath in the tank. 20,000 -do- Sweets, fruits. Obeisance at the Gurdwara. Wrestling; kabaddi. Obeisance paid in the Gurdwara; 2,000 -do- Sweetmeats, toys. sacred bath in the Bagsar tank; religious preaching. of Lattan Wali gOddess at Kangra. Once he asked the people of this village to accompany him to pay homage to the goddess at Kangra. they prayed to the goddess for the appearance of similar flames in their own village. Next year similar flames appeared at the spot in 98 TABLE

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

TownNiIlage with Fair/festival Date and duration Significance and legend HadbastNo.

2 3 4

A-VILLAGES-c<>nc!d. BHATINDA Jassi BaSwali Nimanifair Jeth Sudi 11 Religious. (May.June) In memory of Guru Gobind Singh's visit to this place. H. B. III Three days

HarRaipur Annual Dharmik Diwan, Phagan Religious. or, Mela Jand Sahib (FebruarY-March) Associated with the visit of the seventh Sikh Guru, H.B.158 Three days to this place.

MehmaSarja Fair of 'Lakhi Jangal ' On every Puranmashi Religious. and Amavas Glfru Nanak Dev recited Japji Sahib, one lac times at H.B.1G8 One day this place. Later on Guru Hargobind, Gur Har Rai and Guru Gobind Singh also visited the place.

Balhar Mebma Mela Sidh Tilak R.ao On Sudi 10 of Religious. H. B.170 eVerY month In memorY of a saint Tilak Rao who stayed and One day meditated at this place. He belonged to Jat community The fair is also associated with the memOrY of Guru Gobind Singh·.~ visit to this place.

Burj Mehma Devi fair, or, Chet Religious. Basaria fair ( March-April) !he le8\'I1ld goes that a lady, who used to go to Ja wala Ji H.B.178 One day m Kangra, bro\\ght a stone from there and with that as the fl,unoati,')D stone constructed a temple here and a fair began to be held.

Nathana Mela Baba Kaloo Nath, Chet Badi 14 Religious. H.B.179 or, Mela Chet Chaudash (March-April) In memory of Baba Kaloo Nath to whom a temple Three days stallds dedicated here. .

Ganga -do- -do- Religious. H.B.180 In memory of Bah.t Kaloo Nath. Bhagta Baisakhi Baisakh I Seasonal and religious. H.B.186 (April 13) One day

Patti Karam Chand Maghi Magh 1 Religious. H. B.193 (January-February) Associated with Guru Hargobind Sahib and his fight One day with the Muslim Commander, Lalla Beg.

Baisakhi Baisakh I Seasonal and religious (April 13) One day

Chaoke Fair of Baba Duna Magh 1 Religious. H. B.4SO (January-February) In memory of Baba Duna who was a great devotee of Three days God.

B-TOWNS Gonianamandi Baisakhi fair Baisakh 1 Seasonal and reliaious. (April 13) In memory of Bhai Amrao Singh who founded One day the Nahianwala village in Bikrami year 1814. A smadh of the founder exists here.

Cattle fair Maghar 22 Commercial (November-December) Three days

Mela Bhai Jagta Ji Magh 1 Religious. (January-February) In memory of Bhai Jagta. Previously the fair used to Three days be held in Nurpur in Pakistan. After the partition the priest concerned got the fair started and a Gurdwara constructed here. 99

TrNDA DISTRICT

of observance and entertainments Approxim ate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of visitors and radius covered

5 6 7 8 .~', 'TAHSIL-,-contll . :~' >: Obeisance paid in the Gurdwara ; 3,000 Sikhs and Hindus Sweetmeats, toys. : Sacred bath in the Bagsar tank; religious preaching. Wrestling; kabaddi. R.«ital of Granth Sahib 2,000 -do-

Bath in the tank; recital of ; diwan. 2,000 -do- Sweets, fruits, toys.

Offerings of milk and butter on the smatlh of the saint; scooping 15 miles Jats Sweetmeats, toys, fruits. ': out earth from a pond.

Worship of the deity; offerings of thuni (sweet chapaties) made. 4,000 Hindus and Sikhs Wrestlin,.

Prayers and recital of religious books; earth scooped out and 3,500 Sikhs and Hindus, .earrlecl to a high place; bath in the tank at village Ganga,situated especially Jats, .about one mile from here, on Amavas day. 3,000 -do-

2,000 Sikhs and Hindus Eatables.

• R.ecital of Granth Sahib; bath in the tank; diwan. 15,000 -do- Agricultural implements. Kabaddi, wrestling and tug-of-war.

R.ecital of Granth Sahib; bath in the tank; diwan. 8,000 -do- -do. . KabCl'ddi; wrestling; tug-Of-war; 12 miles ~ also descriptive notes.

"People take bath in the tank; pay homage to the saint and make 5,000 All Sweets, toys, cosmetics, cotTerings at his smadh. ornaments. Wrestling; volleyball and kabaddi matches.

4,000 Sikhs and Hindus, Sweets, fruits, Pafashas. women in majority.

L" , 'Sale of livestock. 3,000 All, men only. Cattle and other animals, WrOstllng; acrobatics; kavishars. Traders from leather goods, utensils. far and wide

recital of Granth Sahib 5,000 Sikhs and Hindus, Sweets, fruits. especially refugees from Pakistan.' , ' 100

TABLE FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

TownNillage with Fair/festival Date and duration Significance and legend HadbastNo.

1 2 3 4 B-TOWNS-contd. BHATINDA Bhatinda Panchami Magh Sudi 5 Seasonal and recreational (January-February) One day Phagan Puranmashi -do- (February-March) Two days

lanam A3htami Bhadon Badi 8 Religiolls (August-September) One day Ougga Naumi Bhadon Badi 9 Religious (August-September) One day

Dussehra Asoj Sudi 10 Religious (September-October) One day Diwali Katak Amavas Religious (October-November) Two days

Baisakhi Baisakh 1 Seasonal and religious (April 13) One day Rampura Phul Cattle fair Four times a year Commercial Three days

Dussehra Asoj Sudi 10 Reliaious (September·October) One day Diwali Katak Amavas Religious (October-November) One day KotFateh Cattle fair Baisakh 22 Commercial (April.May) Maghar 28 (November-December) Four days Ramanmandi Cattle fair Baisakh 8 ·do- (April. May) Sawan 9 (July·August) Phagan 7 (February-March) One week Dussehra Asoj Sudi 10 Religious (September.October) One day Diwali Katak Amavas Religious (October.,-November) One day Holi Phagan puranmashi Seasonal and recreational (February· March) Two days

Basant Magb. Sudi 5 ·do- (January· February) One day 1.0 1

52--contd. IN BHATINDA DISTRlCT

Mode of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes! communities Commodities sold number of visitors and radius covered 5 6 7 8 TAHSIL-contd.

. See descriptive notes. Local Hindus and Sikhs Eatables. Kite-flying. population

See descriptive notes. -do- -do- -do-

-do· -do- Hindus -do-

See descriptive notes. -do- All -do· Wrestling.

See descriptive notes. 20,000 All, especially Hindus. -do· Fireworks: wrestling; qwafis. 10 miles

See descriptive notes. 2,000 Hindus and Sikhs -do· Fireworks. Local population

See descriptive notes. 8,000 Sikhs and Hindus -do- Bath in the canal.

Sale of livestock All, men only. Cattle and other animals.

See descriptive notes. 10,000 All, especially Hindus. Sweetmeats, fruits. Smiles

See descriptive notes. Local Hindus and Sikhs Sweetmeats, fruits. . Fireworks. population

Salo of livestock. 1,000 All, men only. Cattle and other animals. Wrestling; qwalis.

Sale of livestock. 6,000 All, men only. Cattle and other animals, Wrestling; kabaddi ; dancing. 400 miles leather goods, utensils, general merchandise.

See descriptive notes. 10,000 A11. especially Hindus. Eatables. 5 miles

Sec descriptive notes. .7,000 Hindus and Sikhs Crackers, utensils. Fireworks.

Sec descriptive notes. 9,000 -do- Coloured powder and dyes. Sinpgj dancing.

'see descriptive notes. 1,000 Hindus and Sikhs, Kites,.thread for flying ''Kite-flyin •. mcnonly. kites. 102 TABLE FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

TownNillage with Fair/festival Date and duration Siguiflcance and legend Hadbast No.

2 3 4 B-TOWNS-conCld. BHATINDA

Ramanmandi Janam Ashtami Bhadon Badi 8 Religious (August-September) One day

Teej Sawan Sudi 3 Seasonal and recreational (July-August) Seven days

Sanaat Cattle fair Chet 1 Commercial (March-April) Asarh 28 (June-July) Three days

Maurmandi Diwali Katak Amavas Religious (October-November) One day

Holl Phagan Puranmashi Seasonal and recreational (February-March) . Two days

Cattle fair Magh 13 Commercial (January-February) Bhadon 19 (August-September) Th~ee days

Tian Sawan Sudi 3 Seasonal and recreational (July-August) Seven days

A-VILLAGES MANSA Aklia Mela Palara Chet Religious H.B.6 (March-April) Three days

Ralla Mela Jogi Pir March, Religious H.B.7 August Three days

Joga Palara fair Chet Sudi 14 Religious. H.B.8 (March-April) Associated with Pandvas, who once stayed here. Three days Another legend says that Rama played ping-po /01 KI a (swinSing) here.

Bhupal Mela JOji Pir Bhadon 28 Rellaious* H.B.16 (AuJUst-September) Chetl6 (March-April) Three days

Bhikhi Mela Guddan Shah Phagan 6 Religious. H.B.20 (February-March) In memory of jaqir G)Jddan Shah. Three days

-_._------.~------• ASSOCiated with the memory of the Guru (preceptor) of Chahal Jats. It is said that during the times of Muslim rule, Jogi Pir until it fllU 40wn ~d ! in this village. The people were deeply touched by the sacrifice of Jogi Pir and got a snlodh constnlcted and niBlit be fell them. They stayed undc.r a grovc of trees in the premises of the .smadh. They felt pangs of thirst at night bu~ there was do you die of thirst ? Pick out a brick from the pond and take water". They did likewise, found water from underneath the brick they 103

52-'contd. IN BHATINDA DISTRICT

Mode of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities" Commodities sold number of visitors and radius covered

5 6 7 8 TAHSIL-conCld.

Bhajalls ; kirtan. 4,000 Hindus, women in Sweetmoats, fruits. Sec also descriptive notes. majority.

Sinling ; dancing and swin;jng by women. 1,000 Hindus and Sikhs, Eatables, toys. \Vomco only. ~

Sale of livtstock. 500 All, men only. Cattle and other animals. Wrestling; dancing.

Sec descriptive notes. Hindus and Sikhs Illuminations.

See descriptive notes. -do-

Sale of livestock. 25,000 All, men only. Cattle and other animals. 1 Singing. leather goods, sweetmeats, milk.

Singing, dancing and swinging by women. 500 Hindus and Sikhs, women only.

TAHSIL

4,000 Hindus and Sikhs Sweetmeats.

2,000 Sikhs Iats -do-

A sacred bath in the tank; offerings made in the temple. 7,000 Hindus and Sikhs Sweets, bangles, toys, Wrestling; kabaddi ; saunchi pakki ; singing. 15 miles general merchandise.

Offerings made in the Gurdwara; obeisance paid at the smadh 4,000 Sikhs and Hindus, Sweets, fruits, tea, bangles, especially after the birth of a son or the solemnisation of marriage; 60 miles Chahal Jats in toys, earth scooped out of the tank. particular. Wrestling; kabaddi; dbadi singing; kavishars; saunchi pakki.

Obeisance paid to the saint; offerings of jaggery made at his 2,500 All, mostly men. Eatables. smadh. 100 miles . Wrestling; kabaddi; qwalis.

fought with the forces of Muslim rulers. During the battle his head was chopped off but his headless body kept on fighting here and a fair began to be held. It is also said that once a few businessmen were going to some place for business purposes, no source afwater wherefrom they could quench their thirst. A heavenly voice which was believed to be of Jogi Pir was heard saying "why picked up and quenched their thirst. ' 104 TABLE FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Town/Villaae with Fair/festival Date. and duration Significance and legend HadbastNo.

2 3 4 A-VILLAGES-contd. MANSA Biroke Kalan Mela Bawa Alakh Ram Fob 30 Religious. H.B.38 (December-January) In memory of Bawa Alakh Ram whose ~madh exists One day here. Phapharo Bhaike Fair of Bhai Behlo Asoj 10 Religious. H.B.46 (September-October) In memory of saint Bhai Behlo whose smadh exists here. Three days Kot Lalu Mela Shri Sidh Sahib, Asarh Religious. H.B.54 or, Mela Sidh Bohi (June-July) In memory of a saint, Sidh Bohi whose smadh exists One dlly here. Dalilyawali Mela Mithai Sar On Amavas of every Religious * Ii.B.9O month One day KotDharmu Mela Suli Dharg Asoj Religious H.B.lIl (September-October) One day Mandbali Mela Lal Singh Baisakh Religious RB.125 (April 13) Two days Religious pipnan Mola Baba Ishar Das Every Tuesday H.B.126 One day Barah Mola Barah Asarb PUranmashi Religious. H.B.127 (JUDe-July) In memory of Guru Teg Bahadur who stayed and took Oncday re st at thIs place. Mela Shanti Sar Map -do- (January-February) Jeth . (May-June) Three days Lehri Santan Di Barsi February ReJigious R.B.139 Three days RoOtld Kalan Mela Baba Qutab Shah June -do- II.B.152 Russian Pir Three days

Jbunir Mola Daba Dhiana Cbot 14 Religious. H.B.164 (March-April) In memory of Baba Dhiana whose smatlh exists here. Three days

DiaIpura Guaga Naumi Bhadon Badi 9 Religious. H.B.167 (August-September) One day Kishanaarh Mela Shaheedi Chet H.B 170 (March.April) Three days Kularian Gugga Naumi Bhadon Badi 9 Religious H.B.179 (August -September) One day

*1fbe lepnd IOCS that Guru Gobind Singh, whUe going from Talwandi Sabo to Kot Dharmu. stayed in Dalayawali viIJaac at the woro very hUBary; Nothing was available nearabout except two trees-one Ofbtrj (Ziiyphus jujuba) and the other of kikar sweetmeats falling from the trees. The devotees relished them with added devotion to their Guru. Henee the name Mithai Sar (Tank 105

52-contd. IN BHATINDA DISTRICT

Mode of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of visitors and radius covered

S 6 7 8 TAHSIL-conld. Offerings of bhelis (rounds balls of gur) made at the smadh. 7,000 All Sweets. Wrestling.

Obeisance paid at the smadh; offerings of jaggery made; 3,000 Sikhs, mostly men. Sweetmeats. seneral religious dtwan. m.rchandise. Wrestling; kabaddi; other games. Obeisance paid at the smodk 2,000 All Sweetmeats, general merchandise.

A holy dip in the tank ; obeisance paid in the Gurdwara. 1,000 Sikhs and Hindus

1,000 All

SOO All

100 All

A holy dip in the tank; recital of Granth Sahib; religious diwan; 2,000 Sikhs poetical symposium.

2,000 Sikhs and Hindus

2,000 All

4,000 All

Obeisance paid and offerings made at the smadh; a bath in the 6,000 All, women in Eatables, toys, cloth. holy tank ; conferences. 02 miles majority. Wrestling; kabaddi; folk songs; circus shows See descriptive notes. 3,000 All

1,000 All

Seo descriptive notes. 1,000 All

Place wh~ now a Gurdwarastands. The langtan (devotees) who accompanied the Guru' told the Guru supplicatinalY that they (Acacia arabica). The Guru replied that they Should shake the trees. The -devotees did likewise· and they found to tliiir surprise ofswootm,ats). 106 TABLE

FAIRS AND FESTIVAlS

Town/Villllge with Fair/festival Date and duration Significance and legend Hadbast No.

2 3 4

A-VILLAGES-coneld. MAN SA

Ahlupur Sant Lehna Rai fair, or, Chet 8 Reliaious. H. B. 193 Mela Chet (March.April) In memory of Sant Lehna Rai. Three days

Jhanda Kalan Dharmik Diwan Katak 19 Religious. H. B. 199 (October-November) Associated with the visit of Guru Gobind Singh to Three days this place. Birthday of Guru Nanak Katak puranmashi Reliaious Dev (October·November) Four days Bacbhuana 8aba Thumman Singh fair During Lohri days Religious. . H. B. 220 (January.February) In memory of a saint, Baba Thumman Singh. Three days

Kulana Mela Mata Rani Chet Badi 7 ReIi~ous. H.B.227 (March.April) Dedicated to the goddess Mata Rani. Worship of the "hree days goddess is believed to cure people of small-pox.

B-TOWNS

Mansa cattI fair Phaaan 14 Commercial (February-March) Sawan 1 (July-August) Six days Dusschra Aaoj Sudi 10 Religiotls (September-October) one day Mela Baba Bhai Gurdas Chet Badi 14 Religious· (March-April) On~day or Shaheedi Jeth Sudi 4 Religious. Dev (May-June) To commemorate martyrdom of Guru Arjan Dev. One day Guru Nanak Dev's Katak Puranmashi Religious Birthday (October-November) One day Janam Ashtami Bhadon Badi 8 Religious (August-September) One day Budhlada Cattle fair Baisakh 16 Commercial (April.May) Maghar22 (November-December) Three days

·It is said that, about 200 years ago, Bhai Gurdas, Sindhu by sub-caste, and hailing from village Dhingar in Ehatinda saw an old woman protested that if he was so sympathetic towards the fakirs, he could himself become one. At this, Bhai Gurdas left Gl,Itdas ~~ them saYilIS that the place where they were. was fit. for settling. Consequently not only that family but many raised ~ Sllll\ll tomple. . About ZS years a¥o,· a tank was also constructed hero. 107

52-contd. rN BHATINDA DISTRICT

Mode of observance and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of visitors and radius covered

5 6 7 8 TA.HSIL- contd.

Non-stop recital of Granth Sahib; religious diwQII. 3,000 All, especially Eatables. Wrestling. Visitors from Rai Sikhs. . U.P. and Rajasthan Non-stop recital of Granth Sahib; religious diwail. 3,000 Sikhs and HinduS Wrestling; kabaddi. 35 miles

Non-stop recital of Granth Sahib 7,000 Sikhs and Hindus

Offerings of money and gur made at the 'Manji Sahib' of Baba 6,000 Hindus and Sikhs, Eatables, general merch- Thumman Singh. . mostly men. andise. Wrestling.

"Worship of the deity; offerings of he-goats; cocks and sweets made. 15,000 Hindus and Sikhs Eatables, general merch­ Hrestlng; folk songs; gatka. 30 miles andise.

fJale of livestock. 4,000 All, men only. Cattle and other animals, ,Wrestling; singing; dancing. leather goods, general merchandise.

See descriptive notes. 10,000 All, especially Hindus. Sweetmeats, fruits. Fireworks; gatka. 14 miles

Obeisance at the smadh; earth scooped out of Ramsar tank and 15,000 All Sweetmeats, gur. placed on a heap; offerings of sweets and round balls of gur made. 5 miles

, Non-stop recital of Granth sahib 2 miles Sikhs and Hindus

Non-stop recita I of Granth Sahib 2 miles -do-

See descriptive notes. 2 miles Hindus

Sale oflivestock. All, men OnlY. Cattle and other animals, Bhangra and other dances. articles of decoration for animals.

woman quarrelling with a fakir over a quantity of milk. When Bhai Gurdas asked her not to disappoint the fakir, the old his family and turned a fakir. Once in the jungle, the Baba saw a' family going on some carts to settle at a new place. Bhai other families settled at that place. That is bow Mansa came into beinr.- After his death, the people constructed a sma(ih and over it was 108

TABLE.

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Town/ViRaac with Fair/festival Date and duration Significance and lepDd Hadbast No.

1 2 3 4 B-TOWNS-COncld. MANSA

Budltlada lattam Ashtami Bhadon Badi 8 Reliaious (Auaust-September) One day· Dussehra Asaj Sudi 10 Reliaious (September·Octobor) One day Sawan Sudi 3 Seasonal and recreational (JUly-Aurat) One wee

Guru Nanak Dev's Kalak Puranmashi Reliaiaus Birthday (October-November) Two days

Guru Gobind Singh's Poh Sudi 7 Relilious Birthday (Docember-January) Two days Holi Phagan Puranmashi Seasonal and recreational (February-March) Two days

Balmik Jayanti Ascj Puranmashi Reli.aioua . (September-October) Birtli anniversary of Maharishi Balmik. One day Chet Sudi 12 ReUaious. (March-April) Birtti anlliversary of Hanutnana. One day GopAshtami Kalak Sudi 8 . . Reliaious. . (October-November) Astociated with the worship of cow. One day Shahoedi Guru Arjan Jeth Sudi 4 ReJiaious. Dev bMay-June) To commemorate martyrdom of Guru Arjan Dev. neday

Baretamandi GuuaNaumi Dhadon Badi 9 Reliaious (Auaust.September) . One day Mela Beebrian First Sunday of brilht Religious half of Bhadon (Auaust-september) One day

cattle fair Joth 18 Commercial (May-June) AIoj 12 (September..october) On,week ..... 109

52-concld.

IN BHATINDA DISTRICT

Mode of observance. and entertainments Approximate Castes/communities Commodities sold number of v.isitors and radius covered

:; 6 7 8 TAHSIT..-concld.

See descriptive notes. 2,000 Hindus, mostly men.

See descriptive notes. 7,000 AIl, especially Hindus. Eatables, general merchan- SPOrts and games. dise, toys. .

Singing, dancing and swinging by women. 500 Hindus and Sikhs, , Eatables. women only.

Procession; non-stop recital of Granth Sahib; religious diwan; kirtan. 2,000 Sikhs and Hindus Gatka; poetic sYmPosium.

-do- 2,000 Sikhs and Hindus

See descriptive notes. 1,000 Hindus and Sikhs, mostly men.

Procession; religious diwan; kirtan; Katka. 2,000 Harijans, mostly men.

Procession ; religious tliwan. 2,000 Hindus, mostly men.

-do- 2,000 -do-

Procession ; sacred bath ; recital of Grlnth Sahib; diwan; discourses by religious scholars. 2,000 Sikhs and Hindus

See descriptive notes . 2,000 All General merchandise, leather goods, cattle.

Earth scooped out of a tank; charities given for the security of children against clileases. 4,000 All, mostly women. General merchandise, leather goods, cattle, eatables, sweets, toys.

Sale of.livestock. Kabaddi. 5,000 All, men only. Cattle and other animals, leather ~odS, general merchan iso. PART HI

CENSUS TABLES 113

Page Explanatory Note 117 Table A-I Area, Houses and Population 145 Appendix I Statement showing 1951 territorial units constituting the present set up of District and Tahsils 146

Appendix 11 Number of Villages with a Population of 5,000 and OVer '1nrj Towns with a Population under ~,OOO 146 Appendix III touseless and Institutional Population 146 Table A·II ariationinpopulationduringsixtyyears(1901 to 1961) 147 TableA·IlI iUages Classified by Population 148 Table A-IV Jwns (and Town Groups) classified by Population in 961 with variation since 1941 149

Table S·I 'orkers and Non-workers Classified by Sex and Broad 1ge Groups 150 Table B·IIl part A ,dustrial classification of Workers and Non-workers by lducational Levels in Urban areas only 152

Table D·III Part B Idustrial classi fication of Workers and Non·workers by lducational Levels in Rural area.' only 154

Table B·IV Part A dustrial classification, by Sex and Olass of Worker, of 'ersons at work at Household Industry 156

Table B·IV Part B dustrial classification, by Se~ and Class of Worker, of 'ersons at work in Non-household Industry, Trade, lusiness, Profession Or Service· IS7

Table B-IV Part C dustrialclassification, bv Sex and Di'Visions, Major houps and Minor Groups, of Persons at work other ltan cultivation . 159

Table B·V ;cupational Classification by Sex of Persons at work ther than cultivaticn 164

Table B-VI :cupational divisions of persons at work other than ultivation, classified by Sex, Broad Age Groups and :ducational Levels in Urban areas only 180 Table D-vn Part A Persons working principally (1) as Cultivators, tIl) as AgriculturaHabourers, or tm) at Household Industry, claS6ified by Sex and by secondary work (i) at Household Industry, tii) as Cultivator, Or tiii) as Agricultural Labourer 184 . Table B·VJI Part B IndustrialClassification by Sex, of persons Working in Non·household Industry. Trade, Business, Profession or service, who are also engaged in Household Industry 186 Table B-VIlI Part A Persons Unemployed aged IS and above by Sex, Broad Age Groups and Educational Levels in Urban areas only 190 Table B·VIll Part:a Persons Unemployed aged 15 and above by Sex and Educational J.,evels in BuraJ areas only 190 114 Page 'TableB-IX Persons not at work classified by Sex, Broad Age Groups and Type of Activity 192

Table B-X Sample Households (i) engaged neither in Cultivation nor Household Industry, lii) engaged either in Cultivation or Household Industry but not in both, and (iii) engaged both in cultivation and Household Industry 194 (BIlsed on 20 per cent Sample)

TableB-XI Sample Houseboldsengaged in cultivation classified by interest in land and size of Land cultivated in Rural and Urban areas separately. ' 195 (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

TableB-XII Sample Households engaged in Cultivation only, classified by size of Land cultivated and uumber of Family Workers and Hired Workers iIi Rural and Urhan areas separately 196 (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Table B-XlIi Sample Households engaged both in cultivation and Household Industry, showing size of Land cultivated classified by Principal Household Industry in Rural and Urban arJea s se~ra,elY 200 (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

TableB-XIV Sample Households engaged only in Household Industry classified by Principal Household Industry . (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Par~ A- Households Classified by Major Groups of Principal Household Industry and Persons engaged 201

Part B-Households classified by Minor Groups of Principal Household Industry' 202

Table B-XV Sample Households en,aged both in cultivation and Household Industry Classified by size of Land in Rural and Urban ar eas tepar",el, 204 (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Table B-XVI Sample Principal Household Industry classified by Period of Working and Total Number of Workers ertgaged in Household Industry 200 (Based on 20 per Cent Sample)

Table B-XVII Sample Households Classified by ~i) Number of Male and. Female :Members by size of Households and (ii) Engage­ ment (a) neither in Cultivation nor in Industry (b) in Household Industry only and (c) in Cultivation liub- classified by site of Land cultivated 212 ('8ased on 20 per cent Sample;

'i'ableC-I Composition of Sample Households by Relationship to Head of Family Classified by size of Land Cultivated 212 (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

'fableC-II Age and Marital Status 214 Table C-I1I Part A Age, Sex and Education in all areas 218 TableC-IIl Part B Age, Sex and 'Education in Urban areas only :n8 Table Colli Part C Age, Sex and Education in Rural areas only 219

Table C- V Mother tongue 220 115

Page

Table C-VII Religion 222

Table C-VIIl Scheduled castes and Scheduled Tribes Part A-Classification by Literacy and Industrial Category of Workers and Non-workers I\mong Scheduled Castes 222

Table D-ll Place of Birth 224

Table E-I Census Houses and the uses to which they are put 226

TableE-Il Tenure Status of Sample Census Households living in Census Houses u:;ed Wholly or Partly as Dwelling 22~ (Based on 20 per cent Sample) " Table E-Ill Number of Factories and Workshol's classified according to Industries 229

Table E-IV Distribution of Sample Households living in Census Houses used Wholly or Partly as Dwelling by predominant Material of Wall and predominant Material ofRonf (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Table E-V Sample Households classified by Number of Members and bV Number of Rooms occupIed 232 (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Table SeT-I Part A Industrial classification of persons at work and non- workers by sex for Scheduled Castes 234

Table SCT -II Part A Age and Marital Status for Scheduled Castes 240

Table SCT-III Part A (i) Education in UrBan areas only for Scheduled Castes 246

Table SCT-IIIPart B(i) Education in Rural areas only for Scbeduled Castes 248

Table SCT-IV Part A Religion for Scheduled Castes 249

Table SCT-V Part A Sample Households engaged in cultivation Classified by interest in land and size ofland .cultivated in Rural oreas only for members of Scheduled Castes 250

(Households of membeIS of Scheduled Castes in a 20 per cent Sample of all Households)

Table SC-I Persons not at worle classified by sex, type of activity and educational levels for Scheduled Castes 251 111 EXPLANATORY NOTE 'the Tables presented below have been pre,ared from the data collected during the 1961-census. Some of the Tables give information up to Tahsil and Town level, and have been prepared exclusively for this volume. Tables A-IV, B-III (Part A), B-VI, B-YIII (Part A), C-III (Part B) and SCT-III (Part A) give information only for urban areas : Tahsilwise Tables for urban areas could not be prepared since sorting of slips was done for non­ city Qrban area, of the District as a single unit. Slips for the five cities in the State were, however, sorted separately. The Tables have been grou]ed under suitable series and are explained below.

A-SERIES : GENERAL POPULATION TABLES These Tables deal with distribution of population in 1961 and its growth .since 1901. There are four Tables and three Appendices in" this series. Table A-I shows area both in square miles and square kilometres; number of villages, inhabited and uninhabited; number of towns; number of occupied houses; and population for the District, each Tahsil and Town, with sex break-up. The figures for towns have been given below the Tahsils in which they are located. Figures are given for the total, rural and urban areas, separately. The area figures for the District and Tahsils were obtained from the Director of Land Records. Punjab, and those for urban areas from the respective Local Bodies. Rural figures were worked out by substracting the urban figures from the total area figures.

Occupied residential house refers to those houses which were actuaUy used for residence, either exclusive­ ly or jointly with some other use. Thus vacant houses and houses used for shoP'S, factories, workshops, offices, etc., have not been included in these figures.

In the 1961-c~nsus an urban area or town was defined as a place having a local administration, such as Municipal Committee or Cantonment Board, or an area treated as a town because of its having (a) popUlation exceeding 5,000, and (b) at least 75 per cent of its male workers were engaged in non-agricultural pursuits. Persons were enumerated according to the place of their residence and not their place of work, except in the case of visitors who were enumerated wherever the enumerators met them and on inquiry were told that such persons had not been enumerated before. The population so recorded in towns has been styled as Urban population ~nd the rest as Rural population.

Village, as in previous censuses, refers to an area for which a separate Record of Rights is maintained, or which has been separately assessed to Land Revenue, or would have been so assessed if the Land Revenue had not been realised or ;ompounded or redeemed, or whbh the State Government had otherwise declared as an 'estate'. This definition ofviIlage is identical with that of 'mauza' under section 3(1) of the Punjab Land Revenue Act, 1887. The definition applies to a demarcated area ofland and not to a residential site. In hills, cultivation is generally scattered and the p ,puhtion generally lives in homesteads built on individual farms or in groups of hamlets. There also the revenue estate is known as 'mauza', but the smaller units are called 'tikkas' in Kangra District except in Kulu where the revenue estate is termed as 'kothi' and the smaller unit is 'phati'. In Lahaul & Spiti District the revenue estate is referred to as 'kothi' and its components as 'gaon'. Appendix I shows the territorial changes which took place during the decade 1951-61. Such TahsiJs as had not undergone any change.of area during the decade have not been mentioned in the APpendix.

Appendix n shows the number and popUlation of villages each having 5,000 or more persons, and towns with population under 5,000. The population living in such big villages and towns of small size bas also been shown as percentage of total, rural and urban population, under columns 4 and 7.

AppeDdix III relates to the houseless and ins~itutional population.

Members of wandering tribes, tramps, pavement dwellers and others who do not live as households comprise the houseless population. These persons were enumerated on the night between the 28th February aud 1st March, 1961. Residential institutions such as, jails, hostels, hotels and boarding houses, were treated as house­ holds, and their inmates were treated as members of these households. Policemen and Defence personnel livins in barracks or under canvas, and taking their meals from a common kitchen, were also treated as institutional popUlation. j 18

Table A-II shows the population of the District at the time of censuses from 1901 to 1961, and variations in popUlation-in absolute figures and percentage-in each decade. The population figures for the previous censuses have been adjusted according to the 1961 territory of the District.

In Table A-Ill the villages have been graded according to the size of popUlation as shown below, and for each group the number of villages and their popUlation have been shown.

Villages with populati~n­

(a) less than 200 ;

(b) 200 to 499 ;

(c) 500 to 999 ; (d) 1,000 to 1,999 ;

(e) 2,000 to 4,999 ; Ilnd (f) 5,000 or more.

The term 'village' has already been defined.

Table A-IV shows the population of each town since 1941. The absolute and percentage variations during the two decades have also been worked out. Where a town was not treated as such in any earlil r census, its PuP ula!ion for that census has not been shown in this Table.

Where two or more towns are adjacent and together form a compact urban unit, their combined popUlation as a town group has also been worked out. B-SERIES: ECONOMIC TABLES

The Tables of this series relate for the most part to economic activities: thirteen among them deal with the population as individuals and the other nine as households. The po"ulation has been distributed in the first instance into workers and ~on-workers. The workers have been classified into (a) nine industrial categories, further sub-divided into major and minor groups as listed in the "Indian Standard' Industrial Classification" (Annexure A) adopted by the Government of India, and (b) according to occupations listed in the "National Classification of 0 ;cupations" (Annexure B).

. In earlier censuses income or economic indePendence was taken as the criterion for measuring the economy of the country. Account was made of all the persons who were economically independent and those who were economically dependent. An intermediate category of semi-dependence was introduced from the 1931-census .. This category was called 'working dependent' in 1931, 'partly dependent' in 1941 and 'earning dependent' in 1951. A radical change was made in 1961 on the basis of classification of population, discarding economic independence in favour of work.

In the 1961-census a person was classed as worker if engaged in seasonal work and worked at least for an hour a day throughout the greater part of the working season. If engaged in any trade, profession or service, the basis of work was satisfied if the person was employed during any of the fifteen days preced ing the enumera­ tion. Of course, the concept of work covered also supervision and direction of work.

A person who was working but was absent from work due to illness or other reasons was also counted as a worker. A person who was offered work but did not actually join was, however, taken as a non-worker. Persons under training as ap.!'rentices with or without stipends or wages were also recorded as workers.

An adult woman who was engaged in household duties but did no other [roductive work to directly aug­ ment the family resources was not considered to be a worker. But ifin addition to her household work she en­ gaged her self in an activity, such as r ice-pounding for sale or wages, domestic service for wages, collecting and sel­ ling grass or firewood, or making and selling cow-dung cakes, she was treated as a worker. Persons like beggars pensioners, agricultural or non-agricultural royalty or rent or dividend receivers, who earned an income but wer; not plrticipating in any p<'oductive work were not treated as workers unless theY also worked in Cultivation indus- try, trade, profession, business or sel'vice. '

A public or social service worker actively engaged in public service or fut thuing the cause of a political party was recordt:d as a worker. 119 The cmsus questionnaire did not have any question to determine the position about a Person being fully or partially employed. .

A Person doing more than one work was classed under the principal work which consumed a larger portion of his working time, and not according to the work which brought him a major portion of income.

Table B-] gives figures for workers and non-workers according to sex and broad age groups. Workers have been classified into the following nine industrial categories :-

(1) as cultivators ; (2) as agricultural labourers ; (3) in mining, quarrying, livestock, for estry, fishing, hUI).ting and plantations, orchards and allied activities ; (4) at household industry ; (5) in manufacturing other than household industry; (6) in construction; (7) in trade and commerce ; (8) in transport, storage and communications ; and (9) in other services.

Cultivator is a Person who is engaged in cultivation on his own or rented land, i.e., an owner­ cultivator or t~nant.

Agriculturallabourer is a Person who works on another person's land for wages in cash, kind or share of produce. Household Industry is an industry conducted by the head of the household himself and/or mainly members of the household at home or within the village in rural areas and only at home in urban areas.

Construction refers to construction and maintenance of buildings, roads, railways, bridges, canals, etc. The other five categories are self-explanatory.

Non-worker is a Person who is not at work, as defined above. Table B-III (part A) has been prepared only for the urban areas and gives the classification of workers a.nd non-w()rk~rs by educltional levels. Workers have been distributed further into nin. industrial categories.

In th~ 1961-eensus, the test for lit~racy was ability to read and write a simple Ht r. A Pel'Son who ful­ filled this t ·8t was taken as literate. In case he had attained any educational standard, the highest examination passed was recorded in the enumeration slip. These qualifications have been grouped into six educational levels. The sixth leVel 'Technical Degree or Diploma equal to Degree or Post-Oraduate'Degree' is sub-divided into seven groups.

Table B-III (Part B) relat·~s to rural areas, and the educational levels are confined only to (i) Primary or Junior Basic, and (ii) Matriculation or above.

Table B-IV (Part A) shows the distribution of workers engaged in household industry by seX and c1~ss of workers. They haVe been divided further into branches of industry listed in the "Indian Standard IndustTl~1 Classification" (Annexur.! A). Figures have b~~n given for total, rural and urban areas for the District. TahSIl figures ar e only for rural areas, and up to the industrial Divisions. Major Groups which do not have any figures, have b~en excluded from this Table. In columns 5 and 6 the workers, who work as employees in the house­ hold industry run by others, have been shown. 'Others' under columns 7 and 8 include workers, who work at their own household industries.

Table B-IV (Part B) shows the distribution of workers en~aged in industrial categories III, V, VI, VII, VIII and IX. Workers have further been divided into various DIvisions and Major Groups according to the "Indi In Standard Industrial Classification" (Annexure A). Material is giv,n only for total and urban areas. Pigur es for rural areas have not been given in order to save space. Workers have furthe/ \>,en dassified into em­ plOYers, .employees, single workers and family workers.

An employer is a person who employs other persons in grder to Perform economic activity in which he is engaged. 120

An employee is a person who works under others for wages or salary in cash or kind. Persons who are employed as Managers, Superintendents, Agents, etc., and in that capacity employ or control other workers on behalf of their employers have also been taken as employees.

Singal worker is a person who works of his own accord without employing' others and without the help of other members of the family. This includes members of co-operatives also.

Family worker is a person who works in his own family without wages or salary.

Table B-IV (Part C) shows the distribution of all workers, other than cultivators and agricultural labourers into various Industrial Divisions, Major Groups and Minor Groups of ,lIndian Standard Industrial Classification" (Annexure A). The number of workers in each Division, Major Group or Minor Group has been divided further into workers in household industry and workers in non-household industries. Material is given only for total and urban areas. Tahsil figures for rural areas are given up to Industrial Divisions. Major and Minor Groups, which do not employ any worker, have not been included in this Table.

Table B-V gives the distribution of persons at work, other than cultivators and agricultural labourers, according to their occupation. Occupations have been divided into various Divisions, Groups and Families accor­ ding to the "National Classification of Occupations" (Annexure B). Break-up according to Industrial categories has also been shown for each Occupational Division, Group and Family. Total and urban figures have been given for the District. But in the case of TahsiIs, rural figures have been given only up to Occupational Divisions.

Table B-VI presents the distribution of workers, other than those engaged in cultivation. This has been prepared only for urban areas and up to the Divisions of the "National Classification of Occupations" (Annex­ ure B). Persons of each Occupational Division have been further classified by broad age groups and educational levels. Table B-VII has been prepared into two parts. Part-A is a cross tabulation of persons whose principal and secondary work are any two of (i) cultivation, (ii) agricultural labour, or (iii) household industry. Part-B gives data of the persons who are principally engaged in non-household industry, trade, business, profession or service but have household industry as secondary work.

This Table has been prepared separately for total, rural and urban population for the District. For Tah­ sils, figures have been given only for Industrial Divisions and that too for rural areas.

Table B-Vm has been prepared in two parts: Part-A for urban areas, and Part-B for rural areas. They show the distribution of unemployed persons aged IS and above. by educational levels. The unemployed persons are the total of columns 19 to 22 of Table B-IX.

In Plrt-A, unemployed persons have been further divided into two groups : (i) seeking employment for the first time ; and (ii) persons employed before but now out of employment and seeking work. These groups have been divided into different age groups also. Part-B gives Tahsil wise information also.

. Table B-IX relates to non-workers and gives their distribution into the fo111 ..... "'6 eight types of activities by broad age groups :-

(i) wholetime students doing no other work ;

(ii) perlons engaged in unpaid home duties ;

(iii) dependents, including children not attending school, and persons permanently disabled from work because of illness or old age ;

(iv) retired persons, not employed again, rentiers and other persons of independent means without having to work ;

(v) beggars, vagrant& or independent women without an indication of their source of income ;

(vi) convicts in jail or inmates of a penal, mental or charitable institutions ;

(vii) persons seeking employment for the fint time; or

(viii) rersons employed before but now out of employment and'seeking work. Separate figures have been given for total, rural and urban areas for the District and only rural figures in we of Tab.Us. 121

HOUSEHOLD ECONOMIC TABLES

Household Economic Tables (B-X to B-XVII) have been prepared from a 20 per cent sample of house­ hold schedules. In the census history. information for the household as a whole has been collected for the first time. The Household Schedule consists of two parts. In Part-I, after recording the name of the head of the household and whether he belonged to a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe, the following particulars were re­ corded about the household.

A. If the household was engaged in cultivation, the area of land with it under ownership and tenancy. and any portion of holding given out to others for cultivation. Information about area rented out was also recorded for the households who owned land and had given the entire holding to others for cultivation.

B. If the household was engaged in household industry, the nature of the industry and the number of the months in a year it was conducted ; and .

C. Number of members of the household and any hired workers pursuing household cultivation. house­ hold industry, or both these activities.

Part 11 was filled in from Individual Slips of the persons residing in that household.

Table B-X contains information on sampled households which have been divided into the following four categories ;-

(i) engaged n" in cultivation nor household industry ; (ii) engaged in cultivation only ; (iii) engaged in household industry only ; and (iv) engaged both in cultivation and household industry. The number of households given in column 3 if multiplied by 5 will not tally with that given in the Primary Census Abstract, because the schedules relating to institutions were not taken into account for drawing the sample.

In Table B-XI the sampled households, engaged in cultivation, have been classified by interest in land and lize of land cultivated. This Table has been prepared for rural and urban areas separately. Interest in land is of the following three types ;-

(i) owned or held from Government ; (ii) held from private persons or institutions for payment in money, kind or share; and (iii) partly owned or held from Government, and partly from private persons for payment in money, kind or share. These types of interest in land have been cross tabulated by different sizes of land holdings. Table B-XU classifies the cultivating households by (1) size of land cultivated, and (2) number of family and hired workers engaged in cultivation. Sex break-up of the family workers has also been given.

Table B-XDI shows the distribution of sampled households engaged both in cultivation and household industry, into different sizes ofland holding. separately for rural and urban areas of the District. Household indus­ tries have been divided into Major Groups according to "Indian Standard Industrial Classification" (Annexure A). . Table B-XIV has been prepared into two parts, separately for total, rural· and urban population of the District. In Part-A the households have been distributed by nature of household industry and number of persons engaged into the following five size groups ;-

(i) 1 person ; (ii) 2 persons ; (iii) 3 to 5 persoDs (iv) 6 to 10 persons, and (v) more than 10 persons. ]22

This pan gives data uP to Ma.jor Groups, while Part-B gives the distribution to Minor Groups. Col. 2 gives description of the industry. Table B-XV is similar to Table a-XII, but relates to such households as were engaged simullaneclisly in cultivation and household industry. Table B-XVl attempts distribution of sample households engaged in household industry, according to period ofworking and number of persons engaged therein, separately fOr total, rural and urban areas of the District. Data in respect of households engaged in househod industry only or both in household jndustrYand . culti\'ation has been given separately. , Table 'B-XVll distributes the household according to the number of their members, For rural areas the following additional information has been g iven:-· til h)',l;;h')lds engaged neitherin cultivation nOr household industry; tii) fhose in oousehold industry only; (iii) thOse engaged in cultivation; and

(iv) distributionofcultivatinghouseholds according to the size of their operational holding~, C-SERIESl SOCIAL AND cuLTuRAL TABLES Eight Tables dealing with social and cultural aspects such as age, marital status, literacy and educa­ tion, language, religion appear under this series. Table Col has been prepared from a 20 per cent sample of the hou'lehold schedules, while other Tables are prepared on full coUtU from the individual slips.

Table C-I shows the composition otsampled households according to leiatio; -';0 to the head of the family. Size ofol'erationalholdings with the households is also shown for rural aleas on the s 'e lines as in Table B-XVll. l'able C-lI presents data on age and marital status for total, rural and urban population of th District, and fOr rural populaUon only in the case of TahsiIs. Marital status has been divided into (i) neVer m ·,.jed;

Oi) marrie1i~iii) widowed; and \iv) divorced or separated. In 1961-census, quinquennial age groups, e recommended I>y the Unite:! Nations for population census, have been adopted.

Age groups 0-4 and ;-9 haVe been combined since all the persons up to the age of 9 have been treated as neVer married. From this Table, it can be ascertained whether proportions, in various marital status conditions, have increased or decreased since the last census and whether any trend is observed in the age of marriage. This also gives an account of mortality in each marital status and also in different age groups. Data in col. 9 on mlrried femlles by age groups Can be utilised for forcasting the future births. In 1951-census this Table was Prepared on 10 per cent sample, but this time on a full count. Table C-lll has three parts : Pan-A for all areas; Part-B for uIMn areas; and Part-C for rural areas. P"pulationin various age groups has been classified according to educational levels. The eduoationallevels for all areas and ruraJareas are the same wherr8s forurbfn areas they have been further divided into various groups ~ince educatioil is more pronounced anddivelsified in ,'prban areas. Table C-V shows the distribution of population by mother tongue separately for total, rural and urban population in the District and fOr rural population in the Tahsils. Mother Tongue was defined as the language s.l'oken by the person's mother to the person in his childhood or mainly spoken in the house. If the mother died in a child's infancy, thelanguage mostly spoken in tho person's home in childhood was recorded.

A Table on bilingulism llasalso been prepared in 1961-censns This Table is not inch:ded in this Voh me, and may be found in Part !I-C (i) of Punjab Census Report. .

Table C-VII shows the distribution of popt:ialion acc(;rding to six main religions, for total. rural and urban areas of the District. All other religions have heen grouped under "01her". Tah~jlwi~e fjgures have also been liVen for rural areas. 123 Table C-Vlli shows the distribution of Scheduled Caste population accordin, to literacy and nine industrial categories of workers and non-workers separately for total. 'rural and urban population in the District. Scheduled CaSfes are the castes listed in the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes List Modification Order (Ministry of Home Affairs Notification No. SRO/2477-A, dated the 29th October, 1956). These castes, in Punjab. are:-

1 Throughout the State 1-

tI) Ad Dharmi;t2) Bangali; (3) Barar, Burar Or Berar; (4) Batwal: (5) Dauria or Dawaria; (6) Blzigar; ('> Balmiki, Chura or Bhangi; (8) BllanJra; (9) Chamar, Jatia Chamar, Rellgar, higar, Ramdasi or Ravidasi; (10) Chanal; lll) Dagi; (12) Dnanak; (13) Dumna, Mahasha or Doom; (14) Oagra; (15) Gandhila or GandiJ, Gondola; (16) Kabirpantbi or Julaha; (17) K.hatik; (18) K.od or K.oli;09) Marija or Marecha; (20) Mazhabi; (21) Megh; (22) Nat;(23) Od; (24) Pasi; (25) Perna; (26) Pbelera; (27) Sanhai; (28) Sanhal; (2<;1) Sansi, Bhedkut Or Mancsb; (30) Sapela (31) Sarera; (32) Sikligar; and (33) Sirkiband.

2. Throughout t~e State except the Districts of PaHala, Bhatinda, Mahendragarll, Kapurthala and Sangrur:-

(1) Darain; (2) Dhogri,Obangli or SigSi j ~nd (3) Sansoi

3. In the Districts ofPatiala. ,hatinda, Mahendr~garh, Kapurthala and Sangrur :­

Deba, {)~)'a or Dhea. D-SERlES: MIGRATION TABLES Six Tables Were prepared on this subject. Migration has been inferred from the l'lace of birth, a question asked from each individual durios the 1961·census. Two allied questions were whether the birth place was a rural or urban area, and thed uration ofrcsidence at the place of enumeration if born elsewhere. In this book only o:neTable has been included ;theotherTables are to be found in Part U·C (ii) of the Punjab Census Report. Table .o.n prl"w 'fig;ures for persons born (1) at place of enumeration, (2) elsewhere in the District, (3~ in l" J. istricts of the State, (4) in other States of India, and (5) in other countries. Births have b~TI ~. - 1 led into rural and urban areas. This~nformation when studied with the place of enumeration sheds an interesting light on the movement of population from villages to towns and vice vensa. E-SERLES·: HOUSING TABLES Priorto 1961-census,the prepara.tion of houselistsdiffered fromStateto State sincethe main idea was to prepare the framework for conducting the Census. In the I96I-census, one uniform pattern for houselist has been adopted. Inthehouselist,dataonhousing such as materialofwall, roof, number of rooms, the uses to wbichtheYare put, as Well as data relatingio establishments sucbasthe names of the estabJishments and therro­ ducts produced, number of Persons working, and kind offuel and power used and number of males and females living therein in case it was used asdwelling, was collected. Five Tables have been prepared in this series from the data so collected. Tables H·I and B-III have bee n prepared on full count and the other three Tables on 20 Per cent sample out of the dwellings. Table S"IlI, which gives the Dumber of workshops and factories in each industry by kind offuel and size of employment, has not been giVen here for want of space. Instead, a running statement, showing the number of establishments in each industry for each village and town has been given. Industries have been shown according to code numbers oftheulndian Standard Industrial Classification," rep­ roduced at Annexure 'N.Other Tables Presentdata for the District and its Tahsils for total, rural and urban areas,separately,as well as for towns w.it h a population of 50,000 or more. Urban figures of each Tahsil are inclusive oftown figures, if any shown thereunder.

'(able.&-1 shows the distribution of census houses according to the use they are put to. Column 4 giVes the number of"vacant~ houses" which are found Vacant at the time of houselis1ing.

In the e:l.rlier censusesthe .. ceMUS howe" was defined as a dwelling with a separate main entrance. In the 196I-census the concept of "census house" was made broad as to COVer any f~lStructure or part of a structure inhabited or vacant, or a dWelling, a shop, a shop-cum.dwelling, or a place of business, workshop. school, etc., with a separate entrance". 124

Table ErD prepared on 20per cent sample shows the distribution of census households livIng in Census houses according to their tenure status. Houses lived in by the owners were classed as "owned" and the houses lived in any other capacity were shown as "rented." Table E-IV has been prepared from a 20 per cent sample and distributes the houses according to the Predominant material going into the construction of walls anci the roof. W here a house consisted of separate struclures, each of different materials, the material out of which the walls ofthe main bed-rooms had been built. was recorded. The roofs Were classified on the same basis. In case of multi-storeyed buildings, the intermediate floor or floors have been taken as the roofs of the lower floors. Ta.ble E ... V has also been prepared on 20 Per cent sample, and shows the distribution of households according to number of rooms occupied by them, such as no regular room, one room, two rooms, three rooms, four rooms, and five rooms or more. The number of Persons comprising the households have also been giVen according to the number of rooms they occupied. SPECIAL TABLEj FOR SCHEDULED 'CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES The Constitution of Itldia h2.s provided. special safeguards for the members of the Scheduled Castes and President ofindia has notified the Castes which fall in the list of Scheduled Castes for t his purpose. This list has been giVen in the explanatory note to Table C-VIIl abov~. Hence it has been fOiund desirable to give information in regard to these Castes separately, tbough they have been included in the general population Tables.

According to the Presidential Ord er referred to above the Scheduled Tribes are founei. in t his State only in Lahaul & Spiti District. Similar Tables have also· been prepared· for t hem and may be found in t he State Census R.eport, Part V~A, and District Census Handbook for Lahaul & Spiti. TableSCT.. I classifies into workers and non-workers the number of each Scheduled Cast e, giving further details accordingto nine industrial categories of workers. Since most of the members of the Scheduled Castes are engag.;d in special types of occupations, suchas Htanning and curring ('fhides and skins" and "scavanging,? number of Persons following these occupations haVe also been giVen under columns 27 to 30. Ta.bleSCll·II presents data for ell.ch caste according to age and mlrital status. The age groups adoptee! are 0-14, £5-44, and 45+ .. Table SCT·fil bas been prepared in two parts, dealing with urban and rural areas, respectively. In this Table members of each Caste haVe been classified according to educational levels. Table SCT... IY furnishes data for each caste according to religion, se,Parately for rural and .urban areas ofthe District. Members of the SchedUled Castes can onlybe either Hindus or Sikhs, sotheir religion-wise break-up is confined to these two religions.

Table SCT~ V has been prepared on 20 per cent sample from the households, showing their distribution according to interest in land cultivated and si ze of operational holdings. . 'table SC-I classifies the members of the Scheduled Castes who are not at work by the type of activity according to elUcational levels. Ollly three activities of non-workers out ofthe eight adopted for thegeneral population (giVen inthe noteforTableB-IX)havebeentakenand others haVe been lumped together under 'Others • in columns 11 and 12. 125

ANNEXURE 'A.' IiNDIAN STANDARD INDUSTRJA,LCLASSJFICATION

Major Minor Group Description Group (Code) (Code)

Division O-Agriculture, linstock, forestry, fishing and hunting-

00 Fk/rd Produce and Plantation Crops- Production of cereal crops (incluciing Bengal gram) such as rice, wheat, jowar, baJra, maize. 000 Production of pulses, such as arhar, moong, masur, urd, khesari, other gram 001 Production of raw jute and kindred fibre crops '002 Production of raw cotton and kindred fibre crops 003 Production of oilseeds, sugar-cane and other cash crops 004 Production of other crops (including vegetables) not covered above 005 Production of fruits and nuts in plantation, vines and orchards 006 Production of wood, bamboo, Cane reeds, thatching grass, etc. 007 Production of juice by tapping paJms 008 Production of other agricultural produce (including fruits and nuts not covered by code number 006 and flowers) not covered aboVe 009

01 P~antat1on Crops- Production of tea in plantation 010 Production of coffee in plantation 011 Production of rubber in plantation 012 Production of tobacco in plantation 013 Production of ganja, cinchona, opium 014 Production of other plantation crops not covered aboVe 015

02 Forestrry ·and Log.g.ing- Planting, replanting and conservation of forests 020 Felling and cutting of trees and transportation of logs 021 Preparation· of timber 022 Production of fuel including charcoal by exploitation of forest 023 Production of fodder by exploitation of fQfests 024 Production of gums, resins, lac, barks, herbs wild fruits and leaves by the exploitation of forests 025 Production and gathering of other forest products not covered above 026

03 FJsltinc- Production of fish by fishing in sea 030 Produc~ion offish by fi!;hing in inland waters including the operation offish farms and fish hatcheries 031 Production of Pearls, conch shells, sponges by gat hering orlifting from sea, river pond 032 04 live.rtock and Huntlng- Production and rearing of livestock (large heads only) mainly for milk and animal power such as cow, buffalo, goat 040 Rearing of sheeP and production of wool 041 Rear,ing and Production of other animals {mainly for slaughter) such as pig 042 Prod ucti on of ducks, hens a nd other small bird s, eggs by rearing artd poultry farmin g 043 Rearing of bees for the.production of honey wax and COllection of honey 044 Rearing of sHk WOrms and prod uetion of cocoons and raw silk 045 Rearing of other slllall animals and insects . 046 Trapping of animals or gaDles propagation 047 production of otlleranimal husbandry products such as skin, bone,ivory and teeth 04~ 1.26-

INDIAN STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION-conte. Maj)r Minor Group Description Group (Code) (Code) Division 1-\'iining and Quarrying.

10 Mining and Quarr~ing-

Mining of coal J00 Miningofiron ores 10] Mining of go Ie. and silver oreS 102 Mining of manganese 103 Mining of mica 104 Mining of other non-ferrous metallic ores 105 Mining of crude petroleum and natural gas 106 Quarrying of stone (including slate), clay, sand, gravel, limestone 107 Mining of chemical earth such as soda ash 108 Mining and quarrying of non-metallic products not classified above such as precious and semi-precious stones, asbestos, gypsum, sulphur, asphalt 109 Division 2 & 3-Manufacturing _- 20 Foodstuffs- Production of rice, atta, flour, etc., by milling, dehusking and processing of crops and foodgrains 200 Production of sugar and syrup from sugar- cane in mills 201 Production of indigenous sugar, gur from sugar·cane or palm juice and production of candy 202 Production of fruit products such as jam, jelly, sauce and canning and preservation of fruits 203 Slaughtering, preservation of meat and fish and canning of fish 204 Production of bread, biscuits, cake and other bakery products 205 Production of butter, ghee, che se and other dairy products - 206 Production of edible fats and oils (other than hydrogenated oil) 207 Production of hydrogenated oils (Vanaspati) 208 Production of other food products such as sweetmeat and condim nts, muri, murki, chira, khoi, cocoa, chocolate, to ~fee, lozenge 209 21 Bcverages- Production of distilled spirits, wines, liquor from alcoholic malt, fruits, and malts in distillery and brewery 210 Production of country liquor 211 Production of indigenous liquor such as toddy, liquor from mahua, palm juice 212 . Production of other liquors not covered above 213 Production of aerated and mineral water -214 Production of ice 215 Production of ice cream 216 Processing of tea in factories 217 Processing of coffee in curing works 218 Production of other beverages 219 22 Tobacco Ploducts- Manufacture of bidi 220 Manufacture of cigars and cheroots 221 Manufacture of cigarette and cigarette tobacco 222 Manufacture of hookah tobacco 223 Manufacture of snuff 224 Manufacture of jerda and other chewing tobacco 225 Manufacture of other tobacco products 226 23 Textile-CQt!on- 230 Cotton ginningJ cleaning, pressing and baling 111

INDIAN STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIF;CATION-contd. Major Minor Group Description Group (Code) (Code) Division 2 & 3-Manufacturing-contd. 23 Textile Cotton-col1cld. Cotton spinning (other than in mills) 231 Cotton spinning and weaving in mills 232 Cotton dyeing, bleaching 233 Cotton weaving in powerlooms 234 Cotton weaving in handlooms 235 Manufacturing of khadi textile in handlooms 236 Printing of cotton textile 237 Manufacturing of cotton nets 238 Manufacturing of cotton, cordage, rope and twine 239

24 Textilz-Jute

Jute pressing and baling 240 Jute spinning and weaving 241 Dyeing and bleaching of jute 242 Printing of jute textile 243 Manufacture of other products like rope, cordage from jute and similar fibre such as hemp, mesta 244

25 Textile-Wool

Wool baling and pressing 250 Wool cleaning and processing (scouring) 251 Wool spinning and weaving in mills 252 Wool spinning other than in mills 253 Wool weaving in powerloom 254 Wool weaving in handloom 255 Embroidery and art work in woollen textile 256

26· Textile-Silk-

Spinning and weaving of silk textile in mill 260 Dyeing and bleaching of silk 261 Spinning of silk other than in mills 262 Weaving of silk textile by powerloom 263 Weaving of silk textile by handloom 264 Printing of silk textile 265 Manufacture of silk cordage rope and twine 266 27 Textile-Miscellaneous-

Manufacture of carpet and all other similar type of textile products 270 Manufacture of hosiery and other knitted fabrics and garments 271 Embroidery and making of crepe lace and fringes 272 Making of textile garments including raincoats and headgear 273 Manufacture> of made up textile goods except wearing apparel such as curtains, pillow cases, bedding materials, mattress, textile bags 274 Manufacture of waterproof textile products such as oil cloth, tarp.lulin 275 Manufacture and recovery of all types of fibres for purposes of padding, wadding and upholstery filling 276 Manufacture of coir and coir products 277 Manufacture of umbrellas 278 Processing and manufacture of textile products not covered above 279 128

lNDIAN STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICA'lION--contd. Major MinOr Group Description Group (Code) (Code)

Division 2 & 3-Manufacturing-contd.

28 Manufacture of Wood and Wooden Products-

Sawing and planing of wood 280 Manufacture of wooden furniture and fixtures 281 Manufacture of structural wooden goods (including treated timber) such as beams, posts, doors, windows 282 Manufacture of wooden industrial goods other than transport equipment such as bobbin and similar equipment and fixture 283 Manufacture of other wooden products such as utensils, toys, artwares 284 Manufacture of veneer and plywood 285 Manufacture (of plywood products such as tea chest 286 Manufacture of boxes and packing cases other than plywood 287 Manufacture of materials from corks, bamboo, cane, leaves and other allied products 288 Manufacture of other wood and allied products not 'COvered above 289

29 Paper and Paper Products-

Manufacture of pulp from wood, rags, wastepaper and other fibres and th~, conversion of such pulp into any kind of paper and paper board in mill . 290 Manufacture of pulp from wood, rags, wastepaper and other fibres and the conversion of such pulp into any kind of paper and paper board handmade 291 Manufacture of products, such as paper bags, boxes, cards, envelopes and moulded pulp goods from paper, paper board and pulp 292

30 Printing' and Publishing-

Printing and publishing of newspapers and periodicals 300 Printing and publishing of books ' 301 All other types of printing including lithography, engraving, etching, block-making and other work connected with printing industry 302 All types of binding, stitching, sizing and other allied work connected with binding industry 303

31 Leather and Leather Products-

Currying, tanning and finishing of hides and skins and preparation of finished leath.r 310 Manufacture of shoes and other leather footwear 311 Manufacture of clothing and wearing apparel (except footwear) made of leather and fur 312 Manufacture of leather products (ex<:ept those covered by code Nos~ 311,312), such as leather upholstery, suitcases, pocket books, cigarette and key cases, purses, saddlery, whip and other articles 313 Repair of shoes and other leather footwear 314 Repair of all other leather products except footwear 315 32 Rubber Petroleum and Coal Products- Manufacture of tyres and tubes 320 Manufacture of rubber footwear 321 Manufacture of rubber goods used for industrial purpose .,. 322 Manufacture of all kinds of other rubber products (rom natural or synthetIc rubber lDcludmg rubber raincoat . 323 Production of petroleum. kerosene and other petroleum products in petroleum refineries 324 Production of coaltar and coke in coke oven 325 ;Manufacture of other coal and coaltar products not coverd elsewhere 326 ~DIAN STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASS'FICATION-eontd.

Major Minor &oup Description Group (Code) (Code)

m'isioll ~ & 3 -Manut'acturmg-contd. 33 Chemicals and Chemical Products- Manufacture of basic industrial chemicals such as acids, alkalis and their salts not elsewhere specified 330 Manufacture of dyes, paints, colours and varnishes 331 Manufacture of fertilizers 332 Manufacture of ammunition, explosives and fire works 333 Manufacture of matches 334 Manufacture of medicines, pharmaceutical preparation, perfumes, cosmetics and other toilet preparations except soap 335 Manufacture of soap and other washing and cleaning compounds 336 Manufacture of turpentine', synthetic, resin, and plastic products and material (including synthetic rubber) 337 Manufacture of common salt 338 Manufacture of other chemicals and chemical products not covered above (including inedible oils an~ fats) '. . 339

34-35 N(I"'~metallic Mineral Products other then Petroieum and Coal-

Manufacture of structural clay products such as bricks, tiles 340 Manufacture of cement and cement products ' '. . ' 341 Manufacture of lime 342 Manufacture of structural stone goods, stone dressing and stone crushing 343 Manufacture of stoneware, other than images 344 Manufacture of stone images 345 Manufacture of plaster of paris and its products 346 Manufacture of asbestos products 347 Manufacture of mica products.' 348 Manufacture of earthenware and earthen pottery 350 Manufacture of chinaware and crockery 351 Manufacture of porcelain and j ts products 352 Manufacture of glass bangles and beads 353 Manufacture of glass apparatus 354 Manufacture of earthen image, busts and statues 355 Manufacture of earthen toys and artwares except those covered. by code No. 355 356 Manufacture of glass and glass products except optical and photographic lenses and glass products covered above 357 Manufacture of other nori-metallic mineral products not elsewhere specified 359 >. 36 Basic Metals and their Products except Machinery and Transport Equlpntent-.

Manufacture of iron and steel including smelting, refining, rolling"conversioJ) into basic forms such as billets, blooms, tubes, rods .. 360 Manufacture including smelting, refining of non-ferrous metals and alloys in ba.sic forms 361 Manufacture of armaments 362 Manufacture of structural steel products such as joist, rail, sheet, plate 363 Manufacture of iron and ~eel furniture 364 Manufacture of brass and bell metal products 365 Manufacture of aluminium products 366 Manufacture of metal products (other than of iron brass. bell metal and aluminium) such as tin can 367 Enamelling, galvanising, plating (including electroplating), polishing and welding of metal products . 368 Manufacture of sundry hardwares such as O.I .. pipe, wire net, belt, screw, bucket, cutlery (this will also include the manufactu~e of sundry ferrous engineering products done by jobbina enjinNring concerns which cannot be classmed in· Major Groups 36, 37, 38 and 39) 369 INDIAN STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATlON- contd.

Major Mintlr GrollP Description Grolll) (Code) (C(,de)

Division 1 & 3 ManU{acturjng-c~ncld.

37 M:.lChinery (All kinds other than Transport) and Electrical Eqllipment-

Manufacture and assembling of machinery (other than electrical) except textile machinery 370 Manufacture and assembling of prime mover and boilers, other than electrical equipment, such as diesel engines, road rollerS, tractors 371 Manufacture of machine tools 372 Manufacture of textile machinery and accessories 373 Manufacture of heavy electrical machinery and equipment such as motors, generators. transformers 374 Manufacture of electriC lamps and fans 375 Manufacture of insulated wires and cables 376 Manufacture of all kinds of battery 377 Manufacture of electronic equipment such as radio. microphone 378 Manufacture of electric machinery and apparatus, appliances not specified above 379

3~ Transport Equipmenl-

Manufacture, assembly and repairing of locomotives 380 Manufacture of wagons, coaches, tramways and other rail road equipment other than that covered by code No. 363 . 381 Manufacture and assembling of motor vehicles of all types (excepting motor engines) 382 Manufacture of motor vehicles engines parts and accessories 383 Repairing and servicing of motor vehicles 384 Manufacture of bicycles and tricycles and accessories such as saddle. seat frame. gear 385 Building and repairing of water transport equipment such as ships, boats and manufacture fo marine engines 386 Manufacture and repair of air transport equipment including aeroplanes, aeroengines 387 Repairing of bicycles and tricycles 388 Manufacture of other transport equipment not covered above such as animal-drawn and hand-drawn vehicles 389

39 Miscella1leous Manufacturing Industr;es-

Manufacture of optical instruments and lenses, opthalmic goods and photographic equipment and supplies 390 Manufacture of scientific, medical and surgical instruments and equipment and supplies 391 Assembling and repairing of watches and clocks 392 Manufacture ofjeweUery, silverware and wares using gold and other precious metals 393 Manufacture and tuning of musical instruments 394 Manufacture of stationery articles not covered elsewhere such as pencil, penholder, fountain pen 395 Manufacture of sports goods 396 Manufacture and repair work of goods not assignable to any other group 399

Divllion 4-Constraction

40 ConSfructioll-

Construction and maintenance of buildings including erection, flooring, decorative constructions, electrical and sanitary installations 400 Construction and maintenance of roads, railways, bridges, tunnels 401 Construction and maintenance of telegraph and telephone lines 402 C01)StrUction and maintenance of waterways and water teSer'Yoirs such as bood, embankments, dam. canal, tank, tube-wells, wells ' 403 131 iNDIAN STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSD'ICATION -contd. Major Minor Group D~scription Group (Code) (Code) Dirilion 5-Electricity, Gas, Water and Sanitary Serviws- so Electricity and Gas- Generation and transmission of electric energy 500 J)istribution of electric energy SOl ~anufacture of gas in gas works and distribution to domestic and industrial consumers 502 51 Water Supply and Sanitary Services- Collection, purification and distribution of water to domestic and industrial consumers 510 Garbage and sew~ge disposal, operation ,: f drainage system and all other types of work connected with public health and sanitation 511

DiYiIiou (; -Trade and Commerce ~ 60-63. Wholesale Trade- Wholesale trading in cereals and pulses 600 Wholesale trading in vegetables, fruits, sugar. spices, oil, fish, dairy products, eggs, poultry and other fooctstuff (not covered elsewhere) 601 Wholesale trading in all kinds of fabrics, and textiles products such as garments, hessian, gunny bag, silk, and woolle 1 yarn, shirtings, suitings, hosiery products 602 Wholesale trading in beverages, such as tea (leaf) coffee (seed and powder), aerated water 603 Wholesale trading in intoxicants such as wines, liquom 604 Wholesale trading in other intoxicants such as opium, ganja, etc.,· 605 Wholes,Je trading in tobacco, bidi, cigarettes and other tobacco products 006 Wholesale tradiJ)g in animals 007 Wholesale trading in straw and fodder 608 Wholesale trading in medicines and chemicals 610 Wholesale trading in fuel and lighting products such as coke, coal, kerosene, candle 611 Wholesale trading in toilets, perfumery and cosmetics 612 Wholesale trading in metal, porcelain and glass utensils, crockery, chinaware 613 Wholesale trading in wooden, steel and other metallic furniture and fittings 614 Wholesale trading in footwear 615 Wholesale trading in tyres, tubes and allied rubber products 616 Wholesale trading in petrol, mobil oil, and allied products 617 Wholesale trading in other household equipment not covered above 618 Wholesale trading in bricks, tiles and other building materials 620 Wholesale trading in wood, bamboo, cane thatches and similar products 621 Wholesale trading in paper and other st. tionery goods 630 Wholesale trading in agricultural and industrial maChinery equipment and tools and appliances other than electrical 631 Wholesale trading in electrical machinery and equipment like motor, battery, electric fan, bulb 632 Wholesale trading in all kinds of transport and storage equipment 633 Wholesale trading in skins, leat er and fur 634 Wholesale trading in clocks, eye glasses, frames 635 Wholesale trading in hardware and sanitary equipment 636 Wholesale trading in scientific, medical and surgical instruments. 637 Wholesale trading in precious metals and stones, gold and silverware!! and jewellery 638 Wholesale trading in all goods not covered above 639 64-68 Retail Trade- Retail trading in cereals, pulses, vegetables, fruits, sugar, spices, oil, fish, dairy products, c~. poultry 640 Retail trading in beverages such as tea (1e&9, coffee (seed.and powder), aerated water 641 Retail trading in intoxicants luch as wines, liquors 642 Retail trading in other intoxicants such a8 opium, , etc. 643 Retail trading in tobacco, bidi, cigarettes ud other tobacco products 644 132 INDIAN STANDARD LNDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION- conld. Major Major Group Description GrOup (Code) (Code) D.ilvision 6 -Trade and Commerce- coneld. 64-68 Retail Trade -coneld. Retail trading in fuel such as coke, coal, firewood and kerosene 645 Retail trading in foodstuffs like sweetmeat. condiments, cakes, biscuits, etc. 646 Retail trading in animals 647 Retail trading in straw and fodder 648 Retail trading in fibres, yarns, dhoti, saree, readymade garments of cotton, wool, silk and other textiles and hosiery products; (this includes retail trading in piece-goods of cotton, wool, silk and other textiles) 650 Retail trading in toilet goods, perfumes and cosmetics 651 Retail trading in medicines and chemicals 652 Retail trading in footwear, headgear such as hat, umbrella, shoes and chappals 653 Retail trading in tyres, tub_s and allied rubber products 654 Retail trading in petrol, mobil oil and allied products 655 Retail trading in wooden, steel and other metallic furniture and fittings 660 Retail trading in stationery goods and paper 661 Retail trading in metal. porcelain and glass utensils 662 Retail trading in earthenware and earthen toys 663 Retail trading in other household equipment not covered above 664 Retail trading in bricks, tiles and other building materials 670 Retail trading in hardware and sanitary equipment 671 Retail trading in wood, bamboo, cane, bark and thatches 672 Retail trading in other building materials 673 Retail trading in agricultural and industrial machinery equipment, tools and appliances 680 Retail t ading in transport and storage equipments 681 Retail trading in electrical goods like electric fan, bulb, etc. 682 Retail trading in skins, leather and furs and their products excluding footwear and headgear 683 Retail trading in clock and watch, eye glass, frame 684 Retail trading in scientific, medical and surgical instruments 685 Retail trading in precious stones and jewellery 686 Retail trading in musical instruments, gramophone record, pictures and paintings including curio dealing 687 Book-selling 688 Retail trading in goods unspecified 689 69 Trade and Commerce Miscellaneous- Importing and exporting of goods and commodities 690 Real estate and properties 691 Stocks share. and futures . 692 Providents and insurances 693 Money lending (indigenous) 694 Banking and similar type of financial operation 695 Auctioneering 696 DistIlbution of motion pictures 697 All other activities connected with trade and commerce not covered above, including hiring out of durable goods such as electric fans, microphone, rickshaw, etc. 699 Division 7-Transport, Storage and Communication-- 70 Transport- TranSporting by railways 700 Transporting by tramway and bus service 701 Transporting by motor vehicles (other than omnibus) 702 Transporting by road through other means of transport such as hackney carriage, bullock cart, ekka . . . 703 Animal transporting by animals such as horses, elephant, mule, camel 704 133 INDIAN STANDARD lNDUSTIUAL CLASSnrICAUON-contd. Major Minor Group Description Group (Code) (Code) Division 7 -Tran'ip!)rt, Storage and Communication-concld. 70 Transport-concId. Transporting by man such as carrying of luggage, hand·cart driving, rickshaw pulling, cycle rickshaw driving 705 Transporting by boat, steamer. ferry, etc. by river, canal 706 Transporting by boat, steamer, ship, cargo boat by sea of ocean 707 Transporting by air 708 Transporting by other means not covered above 709 71 Services incidental to transport such as packing, carti ng traVel agency 710 72 Storage Q71d Warehousing- Operation of storage such as warehouses 720 Operation of storage such as cold storage 721 Operation of storage of other type 722

73 Communication-

Postal, telegraphic, wireless and signal communications 730 Telephone communication 731 Information and broadcasting 732

Division 8-Senices-

SO Public Serl'ices-(This does not include Government, Quasi-Government or local body activi- ties, other than administrative, in such fields as transport, communication, information and broadcasting, education and scientific services, health,' industries, production, const­ ruction, marketing and operation of financial institution each of which is classified in the appropriate industry groups)- Public services in Union and State army including territorial corps and volunteer corps 800 Public service in Navy 801 Public service in Air Force 802 Public service in Police 803 Public services in administrative departments and offices of Central Government 804 Public services in administrative departments and offices of Quasi-Government organisation, municipalities. local boards, etc. 805 Public services in administrative departments and offices of State Government 809

81 Educational and Scientific Services-

Educational services such as those rendered by technical colleges, technical schools and similar technical and vocational institutions 810 Educational services such as those rendered by colleges, schools and similar other institutions of non-technical type 811 Scientific services and research institution not capable of classification under any individual group 812

82 Medical and Health Services-

Public health and medical services rendered by organisations and individuals such as by hospi­ tals, sanatoria. nursing homes. maternity and child welfare clinic as also by hakimi, unam, ayurvedic. allopathic and homoeopathic practi ioners 820 Veterinary services rendered by orgamsations and individuals 821 134

INDIAN STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSlFICATION-concld. M~jor Minor Group Description Group (Code) (Code) Division S-Servicet-concld. 83 ReligioUs and Welfale Services- Religious services rendered by religious. organisations and their establishments maintained for wors~p ?r promotion of religious activities, (this includes missions,. ashrams and other allied organIsations) 830 Religious and allied services rendered by pandit, priest, preceptor, fakir, monk 831 Welfare services rendered by organisations operating on a non-profit basis for the p fO motion of welfare of the community such as relief societies, red cross organisation for th e collectic n and allocation of contributions for charity , 832 84 Legal Services- Legal services rendered by barrister, advocate, solicitor, mukteer, pleader, mukurie, munshi 840 Matrimonial se~ces rendered by organisations and individuals 841 85 Business Services- Engineering services rendered by professional organisations or individuals 850 Business services rendered by organisations of accountants, auditors, book-keepers or like individuals 851 Business services rendered by professional organisations or individuals such as those of advertis- ing and publicity agencies 852 Business services rendered by professional organisations or individuals such as of those rendered by news agency, newspaper correspondent, columnist, journalist·, editor _, authors 853 86 Commrmity Services and Trade and Labour .A.ssociation~ Services rendered by trade associations, chambers of commerce, trade unions and similar other organisations 860 Services rendered by civic, social, cultural, political and fraternal organisations such as rate payers association, club, library 861 Community services, such as those rendered by public libraries, museums, botanical and zoological gardens, etc. 862 87 Recreation Services- Production of motion picture and allied services such as processin¥ editing, etc. 870 Recreation services rendered by cinema houses by exhibition of motion pictures 871 Recreation services rendered by organisations and individuals such as those of theatres, opera companies, ballet and dancing parties, musicians, exhibitions, circus, carnivals 872 Recreation services rendered by indoor and outdoor sports by organisations and individuals including horse, motor, etc. racing 873 88 Personal Services- Services renderd to households such as those by domestic servants, cooks 880 Services rendered to households such as those by governess, tutor, private secretary 881 Services rendered by hotels, boarding houses, eating houses, cafes, restaurants and similar other organisations to provide lodging and boarding facilities 882 Laundry services rendered by organisations and indivJduals, (this includes all types of cleaning, dyeing, bleaching, dry cleaning, services) 883 Hair dressing, other services rendered by organisations and individuals such as those by barber, hair dressing saloon and beauty shops 884 Services rendtred by pc.rtrait and commercial photographic studies 885 89 Services (not elstwhere classifie4)- Services rendered by organisations or individuals not elsewhere classified 890

DiUIIOD.9-ActlYities bot adequately desa:ibed- Activities unspecified and not adequately. describccl including activities of such individuals who fail to provide sufficient information about their industrial affiliation to enable them to be • classified' 900 135 ANNEXURE 'I' NATlONAL CLASSIFICATION OF OCCUPATIONS

Occupational Occupational Group Description Family (Code) (Code) Division 0 -Professional, Tecbnieal and Related Workers-

Architects, Engineers, and Surveyors-

Architects 000 Civil Engineers (including overseers) 001 Mechall.ical E.'1gineers 002 Electrical Engineers 003 Chemical Engineers 004 Metallurgical Engineers 005 Mining Engineers 006 Surveyors 007 Architects, Engineers and Surveyors, n.e.C. 009

01 Chemists, Physicists, Geologis,s and 0 ther Physical Scientists­

Chemists eaccept Pharmaceutical chemists 010 Pharmaceutical Chemists 011 Physicists 012 Meteorologists 013 Geologists and GeophYsists 014 Mathematicians 015 Chemists, Physicists, Geologists and otber Physical Scientists, n.e.C. 019

02 Biologists, Veterinarians, AgronOmiSts and Related Scientists-

Biologists and Animal Scientists 020 Veterinarians 021 Silviculturists 022 Agronomists and Agricultural Scientists 023 Biologists, Veterinarians, Agronomists and Related Scientists, D.e.c. 029

03 P~sicians, SuTlgeons, and Dentists-

Physicians and SUrgeons, Allopathic 030 PbYsicians, Ayurveclic 031 PhYsiCians, Homoeopathic 032 Physicians, Others 033 Physiologists 034 Dentists 035 Physicians, Surgeons and Dentists, D.e.C. 039 Q4 Nurses, Pharmacists and other Medical and Health Technicians-

Nurses 040 Midwives and Health visitors, 041 Nursing Attendants and Related Workers 042 Pharmacists and Pharmacf1Utical TeChnicians 043 Vaccinators 044 Physiotherapists. Masseurs and Related Technicians 045 Sanitation Technicians 046 OPtometrists and Opticians _. . 047 Medical and Health Technicians, n.e.c. (excluding Laboratory Assistants, see 09]) 049 136

NATIONAL CLASSlFICATIONOF OCCUPATIONS-eonid.

Occupational occupational Group Description Family (Code) (Code) DlvisioD O-ProfessionaJ, Technical and Rela ted Workers-coneld.

05 Teachers ~ Teachers, UniVersity 050 Teachers, Secondary Schools 051 Teachers Middle ~nd Primary Schools 052 Teachers, Nursery artd Kindergarten SchooJs 053 Teachers, n.e.c. 059 06 Jurists- Judges and Magistrates 060 Legal Practitioners an.d Advisers 061 Law Assistants 062 Jurists and Legal Technicians, n.e.c.(including Petition writers) 069 07 Social Scientists and Related Workel'S--- Economists 070 Accountants and Auditors 071 Statisticians a~d Actuaries 072 Geogral'h,ers 073 Psychologists 074 Personnel Specialisls 075 Labour and Social Welfare Workers 076 Sociologists and Anthropologists 077 Historians, Archeologists, Political Scientists and Related Workers 078 Social Scientists and Related Workers, n.e.c. 079

08 Artists, Writas and Related Workers-

Authors 080 Editors, Journalists a,nd Related Workers 081 Translators, Interpreters and Language Specialists 082 Printers Decorators and Commercial Artists 083 Sculptors and Modellers 084 Actors and Related Workers 085 Musicians and Related Workers 086 Dancers and Related Workers 087 Artists, Writers and Related Workers, n.e.c. 089

09 Draughtsmen, and Science and engineering TechniCians, n.e.c,-

Draughtsmen 090 Laboratory Assistants 091 !Science and EngineeringTechnicians, n.e.c. 099

OX Other Professional, Technical and Related'Workers-

Ordained Religious Workers OXO Non-ordained Religious Workers OXl Astrologers, Palmists and Related Workers OX2 Librarians, Atchivists and Related Workers OX3 Oth'!r Professional, Technical and Related Workers, n.e.c, OX9 137

NATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF OCCUPATIONS-contd.

Occu pational Description OccUp'ationai Group FamilY lCoder tCode) Division I-Administrative, Executh'e an" Managerial Wor:kers-- 10 Administrators ana Executive Officials, Government-

Administrative and Executive Officials, Central Government 100 Administrators and Executive Official State GoVernment 101 Administrators and Executive Officials Local Bodies 1(\2 Administrators and Executi"e Officials, Quasi-Government 103 Village Officials . 104 Administrators and Exec'ltive Officials, Government, n.e.c. 109

11 Djrectol'sand M~nagers, Wholesale and Retail Trade­

Directors and Managers, WfiolesaleTrade 110 Directors and Managers. Retail Trade 111 12 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Financial lnstitutions­ Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Banks 120 Directors, Managers and Working Prorfletors, Insurance 121 Directors; Managers and Working Proprietors, Financiallnstitutions, n.e.c. 129 13 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Othen's- Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Mining, Quarrying and Well Drilling 130 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Constructicn 131 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietor~, Electricity, Gas, Water and Sanitary 132 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Manufacturing 133 Directors, Managers and Working Prorrietors Transport and Communication 134 Directors, Managers and Working Proprietors, Recreation, Entertainment and Catering Servio.es· . - 135 Directors, Managers and Working PrQprietors, Other Services 136 Directors, Managers and Working Prorrietor~, n.e.c. 139 Division 2-Clerical and Related Workers- 20 Book-keepers and Cashiers- Book-keepers, Book-keeping and Accounts Clerks 200 Cashiers 201 Ticket Sellers, Ticket Inspacton inclu1ing U,hers and Ticket Collectors, (excluding those on moving transport) 202 21 Stenographers and TYpists- Stenographers 210 Typists 211

22 Ojjiet Machine Oper~tors- Computing Clerks and Calculating Machine Operators 220 Punch Card Machine Operators 221 Office Machine Operators, n.e.c. 229 28 Clerical Workers, Miscellaneous- General and other Ministerial Assistants and Clerks 280 Miscellaneous Office workers including Record keepers, Muharrers, Despatchers, Packers and Binders of office papers 289 138

NATIONAL CLASSIFICAnON OF OCC(TPATJONS-oontd. Occupational Group Description Occupational (Code) Family (Code) Division l-Cterical and Related Workers-concld. 29 Unskilled O/flee Workers- Office Attendants, Ushers, Hall-porters, etc., n.e.c. 290 Division 3-Sales Workers- 30 Working Proprietors. Wholesale and Retail Trade­ Working Proprietors, Wholesale Trade 300 Working Proprietors, Retail Trade 30J 31 Insurance and Real Estate Salesmen, Salesmen 01 Securities and Services, and Auctloneers­ Agent and Salesmen, Insurance 310 Agents. Brokers and Salesmen, Real Estate 311 Brokers and Agents, Securities and Shares 312 Auctioneers 313 Valuers and Appraisers 314 Insurance and Real Estate Salesmen, Salesmen of Securities and Services, and Auctioneers, n.e.c. 319 32 Commercial Travellers and Mantqacturers' A,ents­ Commeroial Travellers 320 Manufaoturers' Agents 321 Commercial Travellers and Manufac~urers' Agents, n.e.c. 329

33 SaleamlB1'I, Shop Assistant and Related Workers- Salesmen and Shop Assistants, Wholeaale and Retail Trade 330 Hawkers, Pedlars and Street Vendors 331 SalesDlcn" Shop Assistants and Related Workers, n.e.c. 339

34 Money-lenders and Pawn- broker s- Money-lenders (including Indigenous Bankers) 340 Pawn-brokers 341 Division 4 - Farmers, Fishermen, Hunters, Loggers aDd Related Workers- 40 Farmers and Farm Managers- C'Jltivators (Owners) 400 Cultivators (Tenants) 40] Farm M lnagers, Inspectors and OVerseers 402 Planters and Plantation Managers 403 Farmers and Farm Managers, Animals, 'Birds an1 Insects Rearing 404 Farmer!l and Farm Managers, n.e.c. 409 41 Farm Workers-- Farm Machinery Operators 411) Farm Workers, Animals, Birds and Insects Rearing 411 Gardeners (Malis) 412 Tappers ~Palm, Rubber trees, etc.) 413 Agricultural LaboUrers 414 Plantation Labourers 41~ FarmWorkers, D,e,c, 4151 139

NATIONA.L CLASSIFICATIONOF OCCUPATIONS-.contd. occupational Occupational Group Description Family (Code) (Code) Di,i,ion 4-Farmers, FisbermeJI, ...ters, Lonerund Related Workers-Coneld,

42 Hunters and Related Workers- Hunters 420 Trappers 421 Hunters and Related Workers, D.e.C. 429 43 Fishermen and Related WorlCers­ Fishermen. Deep Sea 430 Fishermen, Inland and Coastal Waters 431 Oonch and Shell Gatherers, Sponge and Pearl Divers 432 Fishermen and Related Workers, D.e.C. 439 44 l.ossers and Other FOl'estryWorkers-

Forest Rangers and Related Workers 440 Har'lesters and Gatherers of Forest Products including lae (exeept logs) 441 Log Fellers and Wood Cutters 442 Charcoal Burners and Forest Product Prccessers 443 Loggers and other Forestry Workers, n.e.c. 449 Di1ision 5-Miners, Quarrymen aDel Related Workers­ tI SO Miners and Quarrymen­ Miners 500 Quarrymen 501 Drillers, Mines and Quarries S02 Shot Firers 503 Miners and Quarrymen, n.e.c. 509 51 Well DriJlers and Related Workers­ Well Drillers. Petroleum and Gas 510 Wen Drillers, other than Petroleum and Gas Sl1 52 Mineral T,.eaters-

Mineral Treaters 520 59 Miners, Quarrymen and Related Workers, n.e.c.­ Miners, Quarrymen and Related Workers, n.e.c. 590 Division 6-Workers In TraDsport anel Communication Occupations-

60 Deck Officers, Engintl' Offtcers and Pilots, Ship­ Deck Officers and Pilots, Ship 600 Ship Engineers 601 61 Deck and Engine.room Ratings (Ship), Bar'ge C',wsana Boatmen­ Deck Ratiags- (Ship), Barge Crewi and Boatmen '610 BnBine.room Ratings, Firemen and Oilers, Ship 611 [40

NATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF OCCUPATIO~ontd,

Occupational OC~ll~ational Group _ - Description Family (Code) (Oode)

Division 6-Workers in Transport and- Communkation OccupatIons-coneld, 62 Aircraft Pilots, Navigators ond Flight Engilleers­ Aircraft Pilots 620 Flight Engineers 621 Flight Navigators 622

63 Drivers and Firemen, Rai/way Engine­ DriVers 630 Firemen 631

64 Drivers, Road Transport-

Tramcar Drivers 640 Motor Vehicle and Motor Cycle Drivers 641 Cycle Rickshaw Drivers and Rickshaw Pullers 642 Animal Drawn Vehicle Drivers 643 Drivers, Road Transport, n,e,c, ~including Palki and Doli Bearers) 649

65 Conductors, Guards and Brakesmen (Rai/ways)-

Conductors 650 Guards 651 Brakesmen 652 66. {nspfctors, Supervisors, Traffic Controllers and Despatchers, Transport--

Inspectors, Supervisors and Station Masters 660 Traffic Controllers 661 Si gnalmen and Pointsmen 662

67 Telephone, 'Celegraph and Related Telecommun.ication Operators-

Telephone Operators 670 Telegraphists and Signallers 671 Radio Communication and Wireless Operators 672 Tele-printers Operators 673 Telephone, Telegraph and Related Telecommunication operators, n,e,c. 679

68 Postmen and Messengel's-

Postmen 680 Messengers (inCluding Dak Peons) 681

69 Workers in Transpol't and Communication Occupattons, n.e.c.-

Ticket Sellers, Ticket Inspectors including Ushers and Ticket CollecloIs on moving -transport 690 Conductors, Road Transport 691 Workers in Transport Occupations, n.e,c. _ 692 Inspectors, Traffic Controllers and Despatchers, Communications 693 Workers in Communication Occupations, n~e.e, ': _ ,- 694 NATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF OCCtJPATIONS-c,ontd.

Occupational Occupational Group Description Family (Oode) (Code) Division 7-S-Craftsmen, Production Process Workers, and Labourers, n.e.c.- \ 70 Spinners, Weavers, Knitters, Dyers and Related Workers- Fibre Preparers, Ginners, Cleaners, Scourers; etc. 700 Blow-room Workers and Carders 101 Spinners, Piecers and Winders 702 Warpers and Sizers 703 Drawers and Weavers 704 Pattern Card Preparers 705 Bleachers, Dyers and Finishers (excluding Printers) 706 Knitters and Lace Makers· .. 707 Carpet Makers and Finishers 708 Spinners, Weavers, Knitters, Dyers and Related Workers, n.e.c. 109 71 Tailors, Cutters, Furriers and Related Workers­ Tailors, Dress Makers and Garment Makers 710 Hat and Head-gear Maker~ 711 Furriers 712 Upholsterers and Related Workers 713 Pattern Makers, Markers and Cutters, Textile Products, Leather Garments and Gloves 714 Sewers, Embroiderers and Darners, Textile and Fur Products 715 Tailors, Cutters, Furriers and Related Workers, n.e.c. 719 72 Leather, Cutters, Lasters and Sewers (except Gloves and Garments) and Related Wcrkers- Shoe Makers and Shoe Repairers 720 Cutters, Lasters, Sewers, Footwear and Related Workers 721 Harness and Saddle Makers - 722 Leather Cutters, Lasters and Sewers (except Gloves and Garments) and Related Workers, n.e.c. 729 73 Furnacemdll, Rollers, Drawers, Moulders and Related Metal Making and Treating Workers­ Furnacemen, Metal 730 Annea1ers, Temperers and Related Heat Treaters 731 Rolling Mill Operators, Metal 732 Blacksmiths, Hammersmiths and Forgemen 733 Moulders and Coremakers 734 Metal Drawers and Extruders 735 Furnacemen, Rollers, Drawers, Moulders and Related Metal-Making and Treating Workers, n.e.c. 739 74 Precision Ins/rumellt Makers, Watch Makers, Jewellers and Related Workers­ Precision instrument Makers, Watch and Clock Makers and 'Repairmen 740 Jewellers. Goldsmiths and Silversmiths 741 Jewellery Engravers 742 75 Tool-Makers, Ma~hinists, Plumbers, Welders, Platers and Related Workers­ Fitter-machinists, Tool-makers and Machine Tool Setters 750 Machine Tool Operators . 751 Fitter-assemblers and Machine Erectors (except Electrical and Precision Instrument Fitter- assemblers) _. 752 . Mechanics-Iepairmen (except Electrical and Precision Instruments Repairmen) 753 Sheet Metal Workers . 754 Plumbers and Pipe Fitters 755 Welders and Flame Cutters 756 Metal Plate and Structural Metal Workers 757 Electro-platers, Dm~~ters and Related Workers 758 Tool-makers, mac .• ts, Plumbers. Welders; Platers and Related workers, n.e.c. (including Metal-engravers other than printing) .. . 759 142

NATIONAL CLASSiFICATiON OF OCCUPATIONS- contd.

Occupational Description occupational Group Family (Code) (Code) Division 7-8 -Craftsmen, Production Process Workers, and Labourers, n.e.c.- eontd. 76 Electricians and Related Electrical and Electronics Workers­ Electricians, Electrical Repairmen and Relatod Electrical Workers 760 Electrical and Electronics Fitters 761 Mechanics-repairmen, Radio and Television 762 Installers and Repairmen, Telephone and Telegraph 763 Linemen and Cable Jointers 764 Electricians and Related Electrical and Electronics Workers, D.e.C. 769

77 Carpenters Joiners, Cabinet Makers, COOPtrS and Related Workers~ Carpenters, Joiners and Pattern Makers (Wood) 770 Shipwrights and Body Builders

78 Painters and Paper Hangers-

Painters and Paper Hangers 780

79 Bricklayers, Plasterers and Construction Workers, n.e.c.-

Stone Cutters, Stone Carvers and Stone Dressers 790 Bricklayers, Plasters and Masons 791 Glaziers 792 Cement Finishers and Terrazzo and Mosaic Workers 793 Hut Builders and Thatchers 794 Well Diggers 795 Bricklayers, Plasterers and Construction Workers, n.e.c. 799 80 compOSitors, Printers, Engravers, Book-binders and Related Workers­ Type-setting Machine Operators soo Compositors 801 Proof-readers and Copy Holders 802 Printers (paper) 803 Printers (Textile) 804 Photo-litho Operators, Photo-lithographer 805 Engravers, Etchers and Block Makers (printing) 806 Stereotypers 807 Book-binders 808 Compositors, Printers, Engravers, Book-binders and Related Workers, n.e.c. 809

81 Potters, Kilnmen, Glas~ and Cia} Formers and Related Workers-

Furnacemen, Kilnmen and Ovenmen 810 Potters and Related Clay Formers 811 Blowers and Benders, Glass 812 Moulders and Pressers. Glass 813 Grinders, Cutters, Decorators and Finishers. . . 814 Pulverisors and Mixers, Cement. ,Clay and othor .cer~s . 815 Potters, Kilnmen. Glass and Clay Formers and Related Workers; n.e.c. 819 NAT10NAL CLASSIFICATION OF OCCUPATIONS-contd. Occupational Occupational Group Description Family (Code) (Code) Division 7-8-Craftsmen Production Process Workers, and Labonrers, n.e.c.-conld 82 Millers, Bakers, Brewmasters and Related Food and Beverage Workers­ Millers, Pounders, Huskers and Parchers. Grains and Related Food Workers 820 Crushers and Pressers, Oil Seeds 821 Dairy Workers (Non-Farm) 822 Khandsari, Sugar and Gur Makers 823 Bakers, Confectioners, Candy and Sweetmeat Makers 824 Makers of Aerated Water and Brewers 825 Food Canners, Preservers and Related Workers 826 Butchers 827 Coffee and Tea Blenders and Related Workers 828 Millers, Bakers, Brewemasters and Rtlat~d Food and Beverage Workers, n.e.c. 829 83 Chemical and RelatedProce88 Workers­ Batch and Continuous Still Operators 830 Cookers, Roasters and Other Heat Treaters, Chemical and Related Processes 831 Crushers, Millers and Calenderers. Chemical and Related Processes 832 Paper Pulp Preparers 833 Paper Makers 834 Chemical and Related Process Workers, n.e.c. 839 84 Tobacco Preparers and Products Makers- Curers, Graders and Blenders, Tobacco 840 Ci garette Machine. Operators 841 Oheroot, Cigar and Bidi Makers 842 Snuff and Zarda Makers 843 Tabacco Preparers and Products Makers, n.e.c. 849 Craftsmen and Production,Proees9 Workers, n.e.e.­ Basketry WeaVers and Related Workers 850 Tyre Builders, Vulcanisers and Related Rubber Products Makers 851 Plastic Products Makers 852 Tanners, Fellmongers, Pelt Dressers and Related Workers 853 Photographic Dark Room Workers 854 Makers of Musical Instruments and Related Workers 8SS Paper Products Makers . 856 Craftsmen Production Process Workers, n.e.c. 859 86 'Pesters, Packers, Sorters and Related Workers­ Checkers, Testers Sorters, Weighers and Counters 860 Packers, Labelers and Related Wor1cers 861 87 Stationary El1gine and Excavating and Lifting Equipment Operators and Related Workers­ Operators, Stationary Engines and Related Equipment 870 B'oiIermen and Firemen ls7l Crane and Hoist Operato} s 872 Rigger and Gable Splicers 873 Operators of Earth-moving and Other Construction Machinery, n.e c. 874 Mlterials-handling 'Equipment Operators 875 Oilers and Greasers, Stationary Engines, Motor Vehicles a,nd Related Equipment 876 Stationary Engine and Excavating and Lifting Equipment Operators and Related Workers, n.e.c. 879 89 Labourers, n.e.c,­ Loaders and Unloaders 890 Labourers, n.e.c. 899 144

NATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF OCCl)PATfONS-concld. Occupational Occupationa1 GroUP Description Family (Code) (Code) DiTisioD 9-Service, Sport and Recreation 'Worker,li- 90 Fire Fighters, Policemen, Guards and Related Workers- Fire Fighters and Related Workers 900 Police Constables, Investigators and Relaled Worker~ 901 Customs Examiners, Patrollers an1 Related Workers 902 W.ltchmen and Chowkidars 903 Fire Fighters, Policemen, Guards and Related Workers, n.e.c. 909 91 House Keepers, Cooks, Maids and Related Workers-

House K.eepers, Matrons, Stewards (Domestic and Institutional) 910 Cooks, Cook-bearers (Domestic and Institutional) 911 Butlers, Bearers, Waiters, Maids and other Servants (Domestic) 912 Ayas, Nurse-maids 913 House Keepers, Cooks, Maids and Related Workers, n.e c 919 92 Waiters, Bartenders and Related Workers-

Waiters, Bartenders and Related Workers (Institutional) 920 93 Bt.ilding Care Takers, Cleaners and Related Workers­ Building Care Takels 930 Cleaners, Sweepers and Watel'men 931 94 Barbers, Hair dressers, Beauticians and Related WOI'kers­ Barbers, Hair dressers, Beauticians and Related Workers 940 95 lAunderers, Dt)' C/eanel's and Pressers­ L:1uildrymen, Washer men and Dhobies 950 Dry cleaners and Pressers 951 96 Athletes. Sportsmen and Related Workers­ Athletes, Sportsmen and Related Workers 960 97 Photographers and Related Camera Operators­

Movie Camera Operators 970 Other Photographers ':179 99 Service, Sport and Recreation Wo/'kers, n.e.c.­ Embalmers and Undertakers Service, Sport and Recreation Workers, D.e.C. DhisioD X-'Worlters Dot Classifiable bY OccupatioDs- XO Workers Withollt Occupations- Workers, without Occupations, MatriCUlates and above XOO Workers without Occupations, Literates X08 Workers without Occupations, Others X09 X8 Workers r epol'ting Occupations unidentijiabTe or unclas$jfiabl(.~ Workers reporting Occupations unidentifiable or unclaMifiable X80 X,9 Workers nor reporting Occupations­ Workers not reporting Occupations X90 ....

0'1

00

t'l • «) .... «) :«) ...... 00 :00 - _

...... 1010 -

"':'9--:t 'P"'t~ ClN "I' 000\ lOCI 0\ ~yr:­ t'lOOIl'l '!lr:-Y":,,,r:"if'!'l~'Q """N N~ONONt'lN :e~::: ~~ ::t .... ~r:l~t'l ...... t'l'" Mc,f

~~;;~~~~ ... 000000 ...... APPEND1X I TO TABLE A-l

St.ttemellt showing 1951 territorial units constituting the present set up of District and Tahsils

District/Tahsil Name Area 1 2 3 BbatlDc1a Diltrlet BbatiDda District 2,272'0 Plus;- (i) Entire Phul Sub-Tahsil transferred from Phul Tahsil of former ( +)230 ·0 Darnala District (ii) Entire Nathana Sub-Tahsil transferred from Ferozepur Tahsil of (+)180·0 Ferozepur District Faridkot Tahsil Faridkot Tahsil 562·0 Bhatinda Tahsil Bhatinda Tahsil 846·0 Plus;- (i) Entire Phul Sub-Tahsil transferred from Phul Tahsil of former ( + )230 ·0 Darnala District (U) Entire Nathana Sub-Tahsil transferred from Ferozepur Tahsil of (+)180 ·0 Ferozepur District Mansa Tahsil Mansa Tahsil 864·0 APPENDIX TI TO TABLE A-I

Numher af Villages with Population of 5,000 and above and Towns with Population under 5,000

Villages with Population of 5,000 and above Towns with Population under 5,000 District/Tahsil Number Population Percentage to Number Population Percentage to of Villages Total Rural of Towns Total Urban Population of Population of the District the District 2 3 4 5 6 7 Bbatinda Dlstrlet 6 33,753 4·06 3 8,959 4·01 Faridkot Tahsil 5,494 0'66 BhatiDda Tahsil 3 16,855 2.03 3 8,959 4'01 Mansa Tahsil 2 11,4Q4 1·37

APPENDIX III T'() TABLE A-I Houseless and Institutional Population

Houseless Population Institutional Population District/Tahsil Total Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 , DhatInda Distrid T 958 672 286 2,289 1,U{; 423 R 538 407 131 606 552 54 U 410 l65 155 1,683 1,314 369 Faridkot Tahsil T 278 ISS 123 656 501 155 R 16 14 2 118 107 I J U 262 141 121 538 394 144 Bbatinda Tahsil T 316 215 101 1,320 1,077 243 Rl 187 118 69 265 239 26 U 129 97 32 1,055 838 217 Mansa Tahsil T 364 302 62 313 288 25 R. 335 275 60 223 206 17 U 29 27 2 90 82 8 147

TABlE A-n VAAIATION IN POPULATION U.URING SIXTY YEARS: 1901-1%1

Persons Decade Percentage Males Females Year Variation Decade Variation 2 3 4 5 6 Bhatinda District 1901 N.A. N.A. N.A. 1911 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 1921 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 1931 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 1941 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 1951 786,889 428,112 358,777 1961 1,055,177 +268,288 +34.09 574,549 480,628 Note.-N.A. means nofavailabie.- 148 TABLE A-III VILLAGES CLASSl'FIED BY POPULATION

District/Tahsil Total Total Rural Population I-Villages with Population Less No. of ------.. -.-._- inhabited Less than 200 200-499 500-999 Villages Population Population Population

No. ~---- No. .---_ No. ----~-- P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Bhatinda District 665 831,700 452,728 378,972 22 1,299 1,001 86 17,775 15,033 227 94,137 79,050 Faridkot Tahsil 161 166,866 90,233 76,633 14 716 573 29 5,869 5,030 51 19,258 16,366 Bhatinda Tahsil 261 382,760 208,165 174,595 2 83 57 17 3,510 2,951 84 35,879 30,267

Mansa Tahsil 243 282,074 154,330 127,744 6 500 371 40 8,396 7,052 92 39,000 32,417

TABLE A-III-~concld. VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION

District/Tahsil than 2,000 II-Villages with Population III-Villages with 2,000-9,999 Population 10,000 and Above -.------10,000 and 1,000-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 Above Population Population Population Population No. No. No. NO. M F M F M F M F 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

Bhatinda District 222 168,172 141,142 102 153,069 127,269 6 18,276 15,477 Faridkot Tahsil 47 34,677 29,510 19 26,739 22,634 2,974 2,520 Bhatinda Tahsil 99 75,379 63,165 56 84,184 70,430 3 9,130 7,725 Mansa Tahsil 76 58,116 48,467 27 42,146 34,205 2 6,172 5,232 149

TABLE A-JV

TOWNS AND (TOWN GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATICNIN 1961 WlIfHVARIATION SINCE 1941

Name of Town Status of Year Persons Decade Percental'e Males Females and area in 1961 Town Variation Decade Variation

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Bhatiada District

Bhatinda M.C. 1941 24,833 13,968 10,865 8.00 sq. miles 1951 34,991 t" 10,158 +40.91 19,283 15,708 20.72 sq. km. 1961 52,253 -~ 17,262 +49 ·33 28,971 23,282

Kot Kapura M.e. 1941 20,584 11,346 9,238 1.00 sq. mile 1951 19,683 (-)901 (-)4 ·38 10,687 8,996 2.59 sq. km. 1961 32,021 -f 12,338 ,62'68 17,163 14,858 Faridkot M.e. 1941 20,375 11,305 9,070 2.42 sq. miles 1951 19,982 -393 -1 ·93 10,794 9,188 6.27 sq. lan. 1961 26,735 -, 6,753 +33 ·80 14,598 12,137 Mansa M.e. 1941 11,729 6,786 4,943 2.50 sq. miles 1951 15,251 +3,522 +300 ·03 8,408 6,843 6.48 sq. lan. 1961 22,473 +7,222 +47 ·35 12,224 10,249 Rampura Phul M.C. 1941 9,515 5,297 4,218 0.84 sq. mile 1951 14,409 -4,894 +51 '43 7,903 6,506 2.18 sq. km. 1961 19,700 +5,291 136'72 10,491 9,209 Jaitumandi M.e. 1941 11,435 6,322 5,113 1.25 sq. miles 1951 7,621 --3,814 -33'35 4,130 3,491 3.24 sq. km. 1961 17,170 -19,549 -! 125 ·30 9,284 7,886 *Maurmandi M.e. 1951 3,847 2,118 1,729 1.00 sq. mile 1961 10,944 -t 7,097 ! 184 ·48 6,008 4,936 2.59 sq. km.

*Ramanmandi M.e. 1951 6,446 3,555 2,891 0.91 sq. mile 1961 9,507 +3,061 +47 '49 5,212 4,295 2.36 sq. lan. Budhlada M.e. 1941 5,364 3,151 2,213 1.00 sq. mile 1951 7,077 ! 1,713 i 31'94 3,694 3,383 2.59 sq. km_ 1961 8,620 + 1,543 L21 ·80 4,697 3,923

*Gonianamandi M.e. 1951 3,948 2,223 1,725 1.00 sq. mile 1961 8,054 -14,106 ,104 ·00 4,420 3,634 2.59 sq. km. *Baretamandi M.e. 1951 5,317 2,831 2,486 1.00 sq. mile 1961 7,041 -i 1,724 +32 ·42 3,864 3,177 2.59 sq. km. ·Kot Pateh M.e. 1951 640 354 286 0.15 sq. mile 1961 3,808 +3,168 .J 495.00 2,046 1,762 0.39 sq. km. *Bhucho Mandi M.e. 1951 1,624 932 692 0.17 sq. mile 1961 2,277 ; 653 +40'21 1,266 1,OIl 0.44 sq. kIn. *Sangat M.e. 1951 933 527 406 1.50 sq. miles 1961 2,874 I 1,941 ~ 208'04 1,577 1,297 3.89 sq. km.

---_"_.-._---_... ------.--.------~.---- NOles.-l. Towns treated as such for the first time in 1951-census which continue as Towns in 1961-census are shown with an asterisk (*) on their left. 2. The faUowing abbreviation has been UICd for thutaw of a Town :- M.e. =Municipal Committee. 150

TABL~

WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS CtASSTFT:ED

WORKERS ---1------~- Total II Age Total Workers As As ]n Mining, Quar- Group Population Cultivator Agricultural rying, Livestock, Labourer Forestry, Fishing, Hunting & Planta- lions, Orchards & Allied Activities

'-~---- . ---_ M_---P- ~---F--- ~------P-- p M F M ---r-- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 Bhatinda Total 1,055,177 574,549 480,628 320,289 40,459 176,879 26,816 40,482. 3,606 4,606 61

0-14 453,699 240,605 213,094 27,201 3,710 14,639 2,525 3,133 416 2,69S 9 15-34 329,725 178,502 151,223 160,250 21,462 85,703 14,408 24,298 1,815 1,141 19 35-59 202,837 114,932 87,905 108,188 13,618 60,524 8,995 11,455 1,178 589 28

60+ 68,609 40,332 28,277 24,569 1,659 15,970 884 1,582 194 175 5 A.N.S. 307 178 129 81 10 43 4 14 3 3 Bhatinda Total 831,700 452,728 378,972 259,454 35,444 167,009 25,651 38,360 3,419 3,856 43 0-14 357,038 189,361 167,677 24,985 3,395 13,936 2,451 2,983 407 2,570 8

15-34 256,022 138,410 117,612 127,900 18,708 81,015 13,756 23,080 1,699 789 13

35-59 160,949 90,922 70,027 85,746 11,902 57,052 8,596 10,789 1,122 358 20

60+ 57,508 33,917 23,591 20,758 1,433 14,967 845 1,494 188 136 2 A.N.S. 183 118 65 65 6 39 3 14 3 3 Bhatinda Total 223,477 121,821 101,656 60,835 5,015 9,870 1,165 2,122 187 750 18 0-14 96,661 51,244 45,417 2,216 315 703 74 150 9 128 15-34 73,703 40,092 33,611 32,350 2,754 4,688 652 1,218 116 352 6

35-59 41,888 24,010 17,878 22,442 1,716 3,472 399 666 56 231 8

60+ 11,101 6,415 4,686 3,811 226 1,003 39 88 6 39 3 A.N.S. 124 60 64 16 4 4 Note.-A.N.S. means Age not stated. 151

B-1 BY SEX AND BROAD AGE GROUPS

WORKERS Non- IV V VI VII VIII ix----- Workers At In In In In In X Household Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Industry other than Commerce Storage and Services Household Communication s Industry

--M--P- M F M- F M F M F M F M F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 District-Total 21,034 4,518 9,019 586 6,220 353 22,612 284 7,063 72 32,354 4,163 254,260 440,169 4,595 4(8 362 66 189 56 201 5 79 1,305 214 213,404 209,384 8,145 2,379 5,219 352 3,703 218 10,720 122 4,087 54 17,234 2,095 18,252 129,761 6,474 1,486 2,999 152 2,124 75 9,684 140 2,746 15 11,593 1,549 6,744 74,287 1,832 234 438 16 203 4 2,004 17 151 2 2,214 303 15,763 :6,618 8 3 8 2 97 119 District-Rural 17,342 3,294 2,526 250 3,416 251 7,839 78 1,075 18,031 2,458 193,274 343,528 4,256 297 112 25 115 38 102 4 12 899 165 164,376 164,282 6,400 1,736 1,543 166 2,042 158 3,435 26 565 9,031 1,154 10,510 98,904 5,178 1,093 756 56 1,149 53 3,431 42 457 6,576 920 5,176 58,125 1,503 168 114 3 109 2 871 6 41 1,523 219 13,159 22,158 5 2 53 59 District-Urban

3,712 1,224 6,493 336 2,804 102 14,773 206 5,988 72 14,323 1,705 60,986 96,641 339 121 250 41 74 18 99 67 406 49 49,028 45,102 1,745 643 3,676 186 1,661 60 7,285 96 3,522 54 8,203 941 7,742 30,857 1,296 393 2,243 96 975 22 6,253 98 2,289 15 5,017 629 1,568 16,162 329 66 324 13 94 2 1,133 11 110 2 691 84 2,604 4,460 3 3 6 2 44 60 152

TABLE B-III INDUS1'RIAI. CLASSIFICATl()N OF WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS

WORKERS Educational Levels Total I IT IiI Population As As In Minrng. QuaT- Cultivator Ae:cultuTal lYjng. Livestock. bouTer Forestry Fishing, Hunting & Planta- tions. Orchards & ~lIied Activities

-p- M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Bhatinda

Total 223,477 111,821 101,656 9,870 1,165 2,112 187 750 18 IlliteTate 141,403 65,041 76,362 7,038 1,109 1,944 187 518 18 Literate (without educational level) 35,944 23,372 12,572 1,636 38 143 81 Primary OT Junior Basic 32,798 22,423 10,375 877 18 34 65 Matriculation or Higher Secondry 10,445 8,970 1,475 270 59 Technical Diploma not equal to degree 418 274 144 5 Non_Technical Diploma not equal to Degree 767 297 470 to 2 University Degree or Post·Graduate Degree other than Technical Degree 1,001 861 140 26 14 Teclmieal Degree or Diploma equal to . Dearee or post-Graduate Deane 701 583 118 8 11 Engineering 18 18 Medicine 47 44 3 Agriculture 21 21 9 Veterinary and Dairying 8 8 Teehnology

Teaching 404 289 115 2 Others 203 203 6 153

PART A BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN URBAN AREAS ONLY

WORKERS Non- IV V VI VII VIII IX Workers At In In In In In X Household Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Industry other than Commerce Storage and Services Househlold Communications Industry

~--F- M F M F M F M F M F M F 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 District 3,712 1,224 6,493 336 2,804 102 14.773 206 5,988 72 14,323 1,705 60,986 96,641 2,248 1,116 2,962 313 1,440 100 3,202 192 2,805 67 6,238 1,096 36,646 72,164

829 49 1,540 12 420 4,114 .6 832 2,188 42 11,589 12,423 548 50 1,584 9 435 1 5,144 6 1,273 2 2,321 125 10,142 10,164

82 7 368 417 2,127 2 956 2 2,329 110 2,361 1,353 7 31 6 4 184 103 37 41

2 2 8 9 24 13 195 100 34 367

2 20 42 140 96 385 41 136 99

1 4 10 16 9 483 88 41 30 7 3 4 3 2 4 32 4 2 2 9 8

4 271 87 10 28 10 159 23 154

TABLE B-IlI INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS

WORKERS II ---~~ - Total - --I-­ ---TIl -- - Educational Levels Population As As In Mining, Quar- Cultivator Agricultural rying, Livestock, Labourer Forestry, Fishing, Hunting, and Planta­ tions, Orchards and Allied Activities

P M F F M F

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 Bbatinda Total 831,700 452,728 378,972 167,009 25,651 38,360 3,419 3,856 43 Dliterate 714,112 355,544 358,568 128,487 24,633 35,859 3,409 3,554 42 Literate (witbout educational level) 70,348 57,107 13,241 23,929 685 1,948 S 191 PrImary or Janior Basic 40,852 34,097 6,755 12,742 318 539 S 100 1 Matriculation and above 6,388 5.980 408 1,851 15 14 11 Faridkot

Total 166,866 90,233 76,633 30,952 4,442 8,580 953 349 S Illiterate 139,034 67,660 71,374 21,840 4,235 7,967 941 305 5 Literate (without educational level) 15,119 11,881 3,238 4,573 151 433 4 23 Primary or Junior Basic 11,137 9,203 1,934 3,930 55 175 2 17 Matriculation and above 1,576 1,489 87 609 1 5 4 Bbatinda Total 382,760 208,165 174,595 76,814 13,322 16,925 1,747 1,316 27 Illiterate 326,356 161,980 164,376 58,845 12,789 15,777 1,747 1,193 26 Literate(without educational level) 35,222 28,533 6,689 12,177 326 940 87 .. Primary or Junior Basic 18,017 14,724 3,293 4,961 196 203 33 1 Matriculation and above 3,165 2,928 237 831 11 5 3

Total 282,074 154,330 127,744 59,243 7,887 12,855 719 2,191 11 Illiterate 248,722 125,904 22,818 47,802 7,609 12.115 715 2,056 11 Literate (without educational level) 20,007 16,693 3,314 7,179 208 575 1 81 Primary or Junior Basic 11,698 10,170 1,528 3,851 67 161 3 50 Matriculation and above 1,647 1,563 84 411 3 4 4 155

PARTB BY EDUCATIONAL LEVE·LS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY

WORKERS Non- IV V VI VII VIII IX Workers At In In In In In X Household Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transpclrt, Other Industry other than Commerce Storage and Services Household Communications Industry

M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 District

17,342 3,294 2,526 250 3,416 251 7,839 78 1,075 18,031 2,458 193,274 343,528 13,784 3,142 1,541 247 2,090 240 2,239 71 598 12,088 2,176 155,304 324,608 2,650 97 548 2 683 10 3,075 (i 213 2,501 41 21,369 12,395 867 51 362 1 450 1 2,160 .. 177 1,509 118 15,191 6,260 41 4 75 193 365 1 87 1,933 123 1,410 265 Tahsil

3,349 715 510 84 1,211 226 1,241 26 316 3,807 517 39,917 69,665 2,567 678 325 84 853 215 274 26 200 2,362 462 30,967 64,722 542 24 92 180 10 464 52 628 4 4,894 3,045 224 13 80 137 1 451 47 442 23 3,700 1,840 16 13 42 52 17 375 28 356 58 Tahsil

8,288 1,741 998 116 1,193 1 3,424 37 476 8,989 1,498 89,742 156,106 6,532 1,652 596 116 610 1 849 31 239 6,220 1,339 71,119 146,675 1,347 56 249 302 1,445 5 112 1,158 25 10,716 6,277 394 30 119 181 938 77 656 74 7,162 2,992 15 3 34 100 192 1 48 955 60 745 162 TahsH

5,705 838 1,018 SO 1,011 24 3,174 15 283 5,23S 443 63,615 117,757 4,685 812 620 47 627 24 1,116 14 159 3,506 375 53,218 113,211 761 17 207 2 201 1,166 1 49 715 12 5,759 3,073 249 8 163 1 132 771 53 411 21 4,329 1,428 10 1 28 51 121 22 603 3S 309 45 156

00

'\oM~_O~r­ • 00 - -- 'M

00

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g- o 5 == .... .! o :E .;> Q ::E 157

TABLE B-IV PART B INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX AND CLASS OF WORKER, OF PERSONS AT WORK IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSI()N OR SERV~ CE

Branch of Industry Total Total EmploYer Employee Sins}e Worker Family Worker Urban ------Division and Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Major Group ofI.S.I.c' I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Bhatinda District All Divisions T 81,874 5,519 2,744 9 28,590 1,700 38,044 3,386 12,496 424 U 45,131 2,439 2,418 7 17,103 1,039 17,380 1,172 8,230 221 Division 0 T 4,519 59 10 1,638 5 2,149 32 722 22 U 732 18 8 426 .. 233 16 6S 2 Major Group 00 T 352 20 1 292 5 32 9 27 6 U 275 9 1 231 25 9 18 01 T 61 1 49 12 1 .. 02 T 187 3 3 101 63 2 20 I U 139 3 3 66 52 2 18 1 03 T 59 28 31 U 4 3 1 .. 04 T 3,860 35 6 1,168 2,011 20 675 15 U 314 6 4 126 155 5 29 1 Divllion 1 T 87 2 38 36 2 13 U 18 12 5 .. 1 Major Group 10 T 87 2 38 36 2 13 U 18 12 5 1 Divilion 2 &3 T 9,019 586 643 4 2,438 163 4,453 335 1,485 84 U 6,493 336 554 3 1,937 61 2,839 232 1,163 40 Major Group 20 T 2,154 51 262 2 704 6 829 24 359 19 U 1,293 46 209 2 462 5 322 22 300 17 21 T 31 5 16 8 2 U 31 5 16 8 2 22 T 3 1 1 1 2 U 3 1 2 .. 23 T 623 75 23 360 34 198 38 42 3 U 486 54 20 343 19 85 32 38 3 24 T 11 17 1 2 1 9 14 1 U 8 17 1 2 1 6 14 1 25 T 1 1 U 1 1 26 T 2 2 U 2 2 27 T 821 56 29 1 50 3 6(J7 51 135 1 U 736 26 28 48 3 558 22 102 1 28 T 726 2 41 136 409 2 140 U 547 1 31 122 287 1 107 29 T 5 1 1 3 U 5 1 1 3 .. 30 T 83 15 52 6 10 U 82 15 51 6 10 31 T 917 5 3.9 74 2 645 2 159 1 U 787 4 37 65 2 551 1 134 1 32 T 19 2 7 6 4 U 19 2 7 6 4 33 T 66 12 26 18 10 U 57 12 25 10 10 34·35 T 1,722 377 S6 402 117 1,004 201 260 59 U 863 187 48 252 31 457 139 106 17 36 T 474 38 172 177 87 U 430 35 164 146 85 37 T 172 19 90 42 21 U 148 .. 19 74 37 18 38 T 516 1 41 131 244 1 100 U 418 1 37 117 167 I 97 39 T 673 1 60 214 245 1 154 U 577 55 187 187 148 Division 4 T 6,220 .353 69 3,204 74 2,922 1.76 1.5 3 U 2,804 102 56 1,1.31 14 1,506 88 11 .. Major Group 40 T 6,220 353 69 3,204 74 2,922 276 25 3 U 2,804 102 56 1,231 14 1,506 88 11 .. Division 5 T 1,161 536 871 171 222 324 68 41 U 1,139 5341 851 171 220 314 68 41 50 T 277 277 Major Group U 257 257 51 T 884 536 594 171 222 324 68 41 U 882 536 594 171 220 324 68 41 DIvisIon 6 T 22,612 284 1,367 3 3,432 56 9,158 154 8,655 71 U 14,773 1.06 1,124 3 2,229 43 5,557 111 5,763 49 158

TABLE B·JV PART B -cJllclc1. INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION, BY SEX AND CLASS OF WOR,KER, OF PERSONS AT WOm< IN NON.HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE. BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE

Branch of Industry Total Total Employer Employee Single Worker Family Worker Urban ------Division and Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Major Group ofI.S.I.C. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Bhatinda Dlstrict--concld. Major Group 60·63 T 3,081 121 280 380 31 913 70 1,508 20 U 3,065 121 279 380 31 900 70 1,506 20 64·68 T 17,664 124 961 2 2,196 15 7,626 73 6,881 34 U 9,893 47 819 2 1,024 2 4,056 30 3,994 13 69 T 1,867 39 126 1 856 10 619 11 266 17 U 1,815 38 126 1 825 10 601 11 263 16 Division 7 T 7,063 72 113 4,463 7 1,991 61 496 4 U 5,988 72 74 3,872 7 1,612 61 430 4 Major Group 70·71 T 6,495 71 113 3,895 6 1,991 61 496 4 U 5,551 71 74 3,435 6 1,612 61 430 4 72 T 9 9 U 9 .. 9 .. 73 T 559 1 559 1 U 428 1 428 1 · . .. Division 8 T 25,693 2,374 542 2 12,465 1,188 11,654 1,035 1,032 149 U 13,184 1,169 !!02 1 6,545 743 5,408 340 729 85 Major Group 80 T 5,648 60 5,637 60 11 U 2,920 21 2,910 21 10 .. · . 81 T 2,529 717 9 1 2,438 703 79 12 3 1 U 1,330 526 9 1 1,246 515 72 9 3 1 82 T 1,544 476 105 1 819 238 526 234 94 3 U 866 176 82 443 98 272 76 69 2 83 T 970 15 86 3 848 12 36 U 358 11 65 3 263 8 30 84 T 311 18 103 190 U 280 18 77 185 85 T 93 2 49 40 2 U 76 2 32 40 .. 2 86 T 380 17 304 16 76 1 U 305 17 246 16 59 1 87 T 285 5 4 93 4 150 38 1 U 190 5 4 81 4 69 36 1 88 T 3,671 387 262 1,647 138 1,102 161 660 88 U 2,930 184 245 1,220 76 887 52 578 56 89 T 10,262 697 142 1,289 26 8,632 615 199 56 U 3,929 229 142 225 10 3,551 194 11 25 Division 9 T 5,500 1,1!!3 41 36 5,459 1,167 50 Major Group 90 T 5,500 1,253 .. .. 41 36 5,459 1,167 SO Faridkot Tahsil-Rural All Divisions 7,435 858 90 2,363 215 4,428 597 554 46 Division 0 332 5 2 95 202 4 33 1 1 17 7 .. 9 1 2 &3 510 84 36 237 62 131 2 106 20 4 1,212 226 5 682 37 525 186 · . 3 6 1,241 26 42 96 765 21 338 5 7 316 164 147 5 8 3,801 500 5 1,082 116 2,643 367 71 17 9 6 17 .. .. 6 17 Bhatinda Tahsil-Rural All Divisions 16,396 1,679 110 1 5,126 296 9,983 1,313 1,177 69 Division 0 1,300 27 384 5 733 12 183 10 1 16 8 8 2 &3 998 116 40 1 48 39 910 76 4 1,193 1 7 744 1 442 5 18 18 6 3,424 37 62 545 11 1,846 17 971 9 7 476 1 325 135 15 8 3,518 262 3,062 204 456 58 9 5,453 1,236 36 5,453 1,150 50 .Mansa Tabsil-Rural AJI Divisions 12,912 543 126 1 3,998 150 6,253 304 2,535 88 Division 0 2,155 9 733 981 441 9 1 36 2 19 14 2 3 2 &3 1,018 50 13 216 1 573 25 216 24 4 1,011 24 1 547 22 449 2 14 5 4 2 2 6 3,174 15 39 562 2 990 5 1,583 8 7 283 38 102 97 46 8 5,190 443 3S 1 1,776 125 3,147 270 232 47 9 41 41 Note.-Lines with nil entries have been omitted. i59

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TABLE B IV PART c--concld. INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION, BY SEX AND DIVISIONS, OF PERSONS AT WORK OTHER THAN CULTIVATION

TOTAL WORKERs AT HOUSE- WORKERS IN NON-HOUsE- Branch of Industry . _____ WORKE~ __ HOLD INDUSTRY HOLD INDUSTRY. ETC. Division of I.S.J.C: ----~~ .------~-- Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Faridkot Tahsil-Rural

All Division 5 12,357 10,784 1,573 3,349 715 7,435 858 Division 0 1,829 1,739 90 1,407 85 332 5 17 17 17

2&3 3,166 2,452 714 1,942 630 510 84 4 1,438 1,212 226 1,212 226

6 1,267 1,241 26 1,241 26 7 316 316 316 8 4,301 i 3,801 500 3,801 500 9 23 6 17 6 17 Bbatinda Tabsil-Rural

All Divisions 28,104 24,684 3,410 8,288 1,741 16,396 1,679

Division 0 4,867 4,640 227 3,340 200 1,300 27 18 18 2 16

2&3 7,601 5,944 1,657 4,946 1,541 998 116 4 1,194 1,193 1,193 5 18 18 18 6 3,461 fJ,424 37 3,424 37 7 476 476 476

8 3,780 f3,518 262 -3,518 262

9 6,689 r5,453 1,236 5,453 1,236 MaDsa Tahsil-Rural

All Divisions 19,998 18,617 '1,381 5,705 838 12,912 534 Division 0 4,344 C4,287 57 2,132 '48 2,155 9 38 36 2 36 2

2&3 5,431 ~4,591 840 . 3,573 790 1,018 50 4 1,035 ,1,011 24 1,011 24 ~ 5 4 4 4

6 3,189 [3,174 15 3,174 15 7 283 283 283

8 5,633 15,190 443 5,190 443 9 41 41 41

Note.-Lines with Gil entries have been omitted 163

APPENDIX TO TAHJ~E H-IV PART C

Minor Groups having less than 1 per cent of Workers of the respective Division. (less than 0·5 per cent in case of Minor Groups of Division 2 & 3), have been shown in this A ppendix. The following abbreviations have been used :- HI = Household Industry; NHI=Non-Household Industry; M=Males ; and F=Females. Bhatinda District Bh:ltinda Distrirt-concld. 005: Total NHI ( M33. F6), Urban NHI (M33, F6). 006: Total HI( MI4), NHI (M3), Urban HI (Ml3), NHI (M3). 375: Total HI (MI), NHI ( MlOS, FI), Urban HI (MI), NHI (MIOS, Total NHI ( M5), Urban NHI (MS). 376: Total HI (MI), NHI FI). 007: Total NHI (M6, F2), Urban NHI (M6, F2). 015: (M2), Urban HI ( MI), NHI (M2). 377: Total HI (M4), NHI Total NHI ( M61, Fl). 020: Total NHI (M73), Urban NHI (M4), Urban HI (M4), NHI (M4). 378: Total HI (M7), NHI (M59). 021: Total NHI (M3), Urban NHI (MI). 022: Total (M25), Urban HI (M6), NHl (M25). 379: Total NHI (M2l), NHI (M6), Urban NHI (M6). 023: Total HI( MI), NHI (M72, Urban NHI (M4). 380: Total NHI (M!). 381 : Total NHI FI), Urban HI (MI), NHI (M72, FI). 025: Total NHI (M9), (M2), Urban NHI (M2). 382: Total NHI ( MI3), Urban NHI Urban NHI (M!). 026: Total NHI(M24. F2). Urban NHI (F2). (M6). 383 : Total NHI (M6). Urban NHI (M6). 385: Total HI 031: Total NHI (M59), Urban NHI (M4). 043: Total HI(M8), (M!), NHI (M37), Urban HI (MI). NHI(M4). 387: Total NHI (MI, FI), Urban NHI ( MI. FI). 045: Total NHI (Ml), NHI ( MI). Urban NHI (MI). 389: Total HI (M80), NHI Urban NHI (MI). 047: Total NHI (Ml). 048: Total HI (M39), Urban HI (M80), NHI (M39). 390: Total NHI (M3), (MI9), NHI (Ml), Urban HI (MI4). 201: Total NHI (M44, FI), Urban NH1 (M3). 391: Total NHI (M1). 392: Total H1 (M23), Urban Hl(M6). 203: Total HI (M6. FI), NHl (M7, F2), NH! (M67), Urban HI( MI5), NHI (M64). 394: Total HI (M4), Urban HI (M5, FI), NHI (M7, F2). 204: Total NHl (MIO), NHI (M!), Urban HI (M4), NHI (MI). 395: Total NHI (Ml), Urban HI (MlO). 205: Total HI (M34), NH! (M29), Urban HI Urban (MI). 402 : Total NHI (illO), U, ban NHI (MS). 500 : Total (M30), NHI (M27). 206: Total HI ( Ml7, F4). NHI (M22), NHI (MS), Urban NHt (M3). 601: Total NHI (MI94), Urban Urban HI (M16, F4), NHI (M22). 207: Total HI ( M63, F6), NHI (MI89). 602: Total NHI ( MI29), Urban NHI (M129). NHI (M41), Urban HI (M9, FI). NHI (M32). 208: Total NHI 603: Total NHI (M30), Urban NHI (M30). 606: Total NHI (Ml), Urban NHI (Ml). 210: Total HI (MI), Urban Hi (MI). (MI9), Urban NHI (MI9). 607: Total NHI ( M75, FI), Urban 214: Total HI(Ml), NHI (MU), Urban NHI (MIl). 215 : Total NHI (M75, FI). 608: Total NHI (M22), Urban NHI (M22). NHI (M9), Urban NHI (M9). 216 : Total HI (MI4, Fl), NHI (MIl), 611: Total NHI (MS), Urban NHI (M5). 612: Total NHl (M6), Urban HI (MI4), NHI (MIl). 219: Total HI (M2), Urban HI Urban NHI (M6). 613 : Total NHI (MI), Urban NHI (MI). (M2). 220 : Total NHI (MI, Fl), Urban NHI (MI). 223 : 614: Total NHI (MS), Urban NHI (M8). 615: Total NHI (M2), Total NHl(M2),Urban NHI (M2). 232: Total NHI (M93, F3), Urban NHI (M2). 620: Total NHI (MS), Urban NHI (M8). Urban NHI (MS8, F3), 233: Total HI (M47, FI7), NHI (MI8, 621: Total NHI ( M25). Urban NHI (M24). 630: Total NHI FI), Urban HI (M2, F2). 234: Total HI (MI, FI), NHI (M3), (M2), Urban NHI (M2). 631: Total NHI (M4), Urban NHI (M4). Urban HI (MI, FI), NHI (M3). 237: Total HI (M4), NHI (MD, 633: Total NHI ( M2), Urban NHl (M2). 634: Total NHI Urban HI( M4), NHI (MI). 238: Total NHI (M2). 239: (M27), Urban NHt (M27). 635: Total NHI (M4), Urban NHt Total HI (MI, Fl), NHI (MI), Urban HI (MI, FI), NHI (MI). (M4). 638: Total NHI (M4). Urban NHI (M3). 641: Total 241: Total HI (MI, FI8). 250: Total NHI (MI), Urban NHI NHl (MSI, F3), Urban NHI (MSI). 643: Total NHt (M3), (MI). 253 : Total HI ( M14. FI6). 260 : Total NHI (Ml), Urban NHI (M3). 644: Total NHI ( M161), Urban NHI (MIS!). Urban NHI (M!). 266: Total NHI (MI), Urban NHI (Ml). 645: Total NHI (M2l2), Urban NHI (M206). 648: Total NHI 270: Total HI (M2, F93), NHI ( F6), Urban Ht ( MI, FI3), NHI (M66, F4), Urban NHI ( M6S. F4). 652: Total NHI (M143, F2), (F2). 271: Total HI (MI, F6), NHI (MIl), Urban HI (MI, F3), Urblln NHI (M98, FI). 653 : Total NHI (M I 20, F3), Urban NHt (M9). 272: Total Ht ( M23, FI7), NHI ( M32). Urban HI NHI (MBO). 6S5; Total NHI (MS5),· Urban NHI (M80). 660: (M22, F8), NHI (M32). 274: Total HI (M65, F 34), NHI Total NHI (M37, F4), Urban NHI (M33). 661: Total NHI (M5, FI), Urban HI (M8, FI). 275: Total NHI (M3), Urban NHl (M25), Urban NHI (M22). 662 : Total NHI (M204). Urban (M3). 276: Total HI ( M2), Urban HI (Ml). 277: Total HI NHI (M163). 663 : Total NHI (M5, FlO), Urban NHI (MS, FlO). (M9, Fl). 278: Total NHI (M2). Urban NHI (M2). 279: 664 : Total NHI (MS), Urban NHI (M3). 670: Total Total NHt (M25, FI2). 287: TotalHl (M17), NHI (M8), Urban NHl (MIS), Urban NHI (MI6). 671: Total NHI (M2I9, FI), HI (MI3), NHI (MS). 290: Total NHI (MI), Urban NHI (Ml). Urban NHI (M219, Fl). 672: Total NHI (MI96,F2), Urban NHI 292: Total HI (MD, F12), NHI (M4), Urban HI ( MI2, F12), (MI63, F2). 673: Total NHI (MI2), Urban NHl (MI2). 680: NHI (M4). 300: Total NHI (M6), Urban NHI (M6). 301: Total NHI (M74), Urban NHI (M71). 681: Total NHI (M93), Total NHI ( M3), Urban NHI (M3). 302: Total HI (M5), Urban NHI (M89) .. 682: Total NHI (MI06), Urban NHI (M103). NHI ( M71), Urban HI ( M5), NHI (M70). 303: Total HI (M3), 683: Total NHI ( M67), Urban NHl(MSl). 684: Total NHl NHI ( M3), Urban HI ( M3). NHI (M3). 313: Total HI (M3), . (M6), Urban NHI (M6). 685: Total NHI (MI). Urban NHl NHI ( M2), Urban HI ( M3), NHI (M2). 320: Total HI (MI), I (MI). 686: Total NHI (M68), Urban NHI (M63). 687: Total NHI ( M13), Urban HI ( MI ), NHI (M13). 321: Total HI (M2), NHI (MI2), Urban NHI (M7). 688: Total NHI (M7S), Urban NHI ( MI), Urban HI( M2), NHI (Ml). 322: Total NHI (M2), NHI (M72). 690: Total NHI (M2), Urban NHI (M2). 691: Urban NHl (M2). 323 : Total NHI (M3), Urban NHI (M3). Total NHI (MS), Urban NHI (M?). 692: Total NHI (M6). 330: Total NHI ( M9), Urban NUl (M7). 331: Total HI (MI), Urban NHI (M6). 693 : Total NHt (M33, F4), Urban NHI NHt (M2), Urban HI (IM1). 332: Total HI (M2), Urban NHI (M2). (M30, F4). 694 : Total NHI (M8), Urban NHI (M5). 696: 333: Total HI ( M3), NHI ( MI), Urban Ht ( M3), NHt (MI). Total NHI (M3), Urban NHI (M3). 697: Total NHI ( Fl). 334: Total NHI (Ml), Urban NHl(.Ml). 335: Total HI (M2I), 707: Total NHl (M2), Urban NHI (MI). 708: Total NHI (Ml), NHI (M8), Urban HI (M7), NHI (M6). 336: Total HI (M43, F3), Urban NHI (MI). 709: Total NHI (M8). 710: Total NHI NHI ( M41), Urban HI( M43, F3), NHI (M3S). 338: Total HI (MI5), Urban NHI (MIS). 720: Total NHI (M8), Urban NHI (M!). 339: Total NHI (M2), Urban NHI (M2). 341: Total (MS). 722: Total NHI (MI), Urban NHI (MI). 732: Total Hi ( M9, Fl), NHI ( M4), Urban HI ( M9, FI ), NHI (M4). 342: NHI ( MIS, Fl), Urban NHI (MIS, Fl). 810: Total NHI (MS2), Total NHI ( M1), Urban NHI (MI). 343: Total NHI (MI), F24), Urban NHI (M52, F24). 812: Total NHt (M47), Urban Urban NHI (MI). 344: Total NHI (Ft), Urban HI (PI). 348: NHl (M37). 821: Total NHI (MI43), Urban NHI (M59). 832: Total NHI (F2). 351: Total HI (Fl). 356: Total HI (M9, Total NHI ( MS), Urban NHI (MS). 850 : Total NHI (M3), F6), NHI ( MI, FlO), Urban HI ( M9, F4), N'HI (MI, F7). 357: Urban NHI (M2). 851: Total NHI (M44), Urban NHI (M31). Total NHI (M2). 359: Total NHl (M2). 360 : Total NHI 852: Total NHI (MIO), Urban NHI (M9). 853: Total NHI (MI02), Urban NHI (M96). 362: Total NHI ( M3), Urban NHI (M36), Urban NHI (M34). 860: TotalNHI (MIS3, FI), Urban (r-.42). 364 :Total HI (M4),NHl(M2).UrbanHl(M3)t!'iHI (M2) NHI (M177, Fl). 861: Total NHI (M66, FS), Urban NHI (M46, 365: Total HI (M9), NHI, (M29), Urban Ht (M9), Ntli (M26): FS). 862 : Total NHl (M13I, Fll), Urban NHI (M82, Fll). 367: Total HI (MS, FI), NHI ( M33), Urban HI (MS, FI), NHI 870: Total NHI (MI), Urban NHI (Ml). 871: Total NHI (M31). 368: Total HI (MI7). NHI ( MS7), Urban HI (M8), \ (M98, F3), Urban NHI (M77. F3). 872: Total NHI (MI82, F2), NHI (M77). 370: Total HI ( M4), NHI ( M44). Urban Ht(M4). Urban NHl (MI08, FZ). 813: Total NHI (M4), Urban NHI NHI (M44). 371: Total NHI (MI5), Urban NHl (MI2). 372: (M4). 881: Total NHt (M6), Urban NHI (M6). 885: Total Total HI ( M6), NHI ( M53), Urban HI( M6), NHI (M49). 373: NHI (MS3), Urban NHI (MS2). 164

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.1::~ Q APPENDlX '110 TABLE B-V

flamilies having less than 1 per cent of Workers of the respective Division, (less than 0.5' per cent in case of Families of Division 7-8), have been shown in this Appendix. The following abbreviations have been used :- III In Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Forestry. Fishing, VI In Construction Hunting and Plantations, Orchards and All led Activities VII In Trade and Commerce IV At Household Industry . VIII In Transport, Storage and Communications V In MlIllufacturing other than Household Industry IX In other Services M=Males F=Females Bhatinda District Bbatinda District-concld. 002 : Total V (M2), VIII (M3), IX (MI), Urban VIII (M3), 730: Total V (M27, F4), Urban V (M27). 732: Total V IX(Ml). 003: Total V (MI, IX (M8), Urban IX (M7). 004: (Ml9),UrbanV(MI9). 734 : Total IV (M4), V (M9), Urban IV Total V (Ml). 007 : Total VI (MIO), IX (M28), Urban VI (M2), (M4), V (M9). 739: Total IV (MIl). 740: Total IV (M2S), IX (MI8). 009: Total V (MI), VI (MI), IX (MI), Urban V V (M66), Urban IV (M 17), V (M66). 750: Total IV (M3), (MI), "" (MI). 010 : Total IX (M4), Urban IX (M!). 020 : V (M67), Urban IV (M3), V (M67). 751: Total IV (MIO), Total III (MI). 021 : Total IX (M36), Urban IX (M13). 023 : V (MS4), Urban IV (MIO), V (M84). 752: Total IV (M3), Total III (MIO), IX (MS), Urban III (M7),IX (M4). 029 : Total V (M2I), Urban V (M21). 754: Total IV (M3S, F2), V III (M2). IX (M33). Urban III (M2), IX (M5). 032: Total (MI67, FI), Urban IV (M34, F2), V (MI67, FI). 755: Total IX (M2), Urban IX (M2). 035 : Total IX (MI9), Urban IX VI (M23), VIII (M2), IX (MIOI, FI), Urban VI (M4), VIII (M2) (M19). 039: Total IX (M44, FI), Urban IX (M28, FI). 042; IX (M99, PI). 756; Total IV (M4), V (M13), VI (Ml). VIII Total III (MI), VllI (M5), IX (MI8, F4), Urban VIII (MS), (M4), Urban IV (M4), V (Ml3), VI (MI), VIII (M4). 758: IX (M9, F4). 044: Total IX (M29), Urban IX (M22). 045: Total V (M3), Urban V (M3). 759: Total V (M20) VI (MI), TotalIX(MS,FI), UrbanIX(MS}. 047 : Total V(M3), Urban Urban V (M20), VI (MI). 760: Total IV (M5), V (MS), VI V (M3). 050: Total IX (M61. F7), Urban IX (M54, F7). 053: (M29), VII (M24), VIlI (M32), IX (M20), Urban IV (MS), V Total IX (M3. F6). Urban IX (M3, F6). 060 : Total IX (M9). (M5). VI (M 26), VII (M23), VIII (M30), IX (M20). 761 : Total Urban IX (M8). 062 : Total IX (M4). 069: Total IX (M6S). V ,(MO, VII (M8). VIII, (M3). IX (MIl), Urban V (MI), VII Urban IX(M53). 072: Total IX (M2), Urban IX (M2). 073: (M8), VIII (M3), IX (MlO). 762: Total IV (M6), V (M25), Total IX (MI), Urban IX (MI). 076: Total IX (M23, F29), VIII (MI), Urban IV (M4), V (M24), VIII (Ml). 763: Total Urban IX (M6, F9). 078 : Total IX (M3). 079 : Total IX (MIO). VIII (M6), Urban VIII (M6). 764 : Total VI (MI5), VIII (M31) 080 : Total IX (M3), Urban IX (M3). 081 : Total V (M2), VII IX (MIOO), Urban VI (M9), VIII (M31), IX (MIOO). 769: (M4), IX (MI2). Urban V (M2), VII (M4), IX (MI2). 082: Total V (M4), VIII (M2), IX (M3S), Urban V (M4), VIII (M2), Total VI(Ml). 083 : Total V (M2), IX (M4). Urban IX (M3). IX (M30). 771: Total V (MI). 772: Total III (M46), IV 085 : Total IX (M2), Urban IX (M2). 087: Total IX (M5), (M59), V (MIOO). FI), Urban III (M46), IV (M21), V Urban IX (MS). 089 : Total VIII (M2), IX (M9), Urban VIII (M89, FI). 773: Total IV (MIO), V(MI), VIII (MI), Urban IV (M2). 091 : Total V (MI), VI (MI), IX (M13), Urban V (MI), (MlO), V (MI), VIII (MI). 774: Total IV (M66), V (M51), VI (MI), IX (MI2). 099 : Total V (M2). OX2: Total IX (M4S). Urban IV (M66), V (MSO). 775: Total IV (MS9), V (M62), Urban IX (M44). OX3: Total VIII (MI), IX (MI2), Urban VIII Urban IV (M56), V (MOO). 780: Total IV (M2), V( M17), (Ml), IX (MI2). OXII: Total V (MI), IX (M2). Urban V (MI), VI (MS), VII (MI), VIII (Mil), IX (M21), Urban IV (M2) IX (M2). 109: Total IX (M3). 110: Total VII (M30), Urban V (MI5), VI (MS), VII (MI) VIII (MIl), IX (M21). 792 : Totai VII (M30). 121 : Total VlI (MI); Urban VII (MI). 129: Total V (M4), VII (M3), Urban V (M4). VII (M3). 793: Total IV VII (M29), Urban VII (M9). 130: Total III (Ml), Urban III (MS), V (MI), VI (MI), Urban IV (M5), V (MI). VI (Ml). 795 : (MI). 132: Total IX (M5), Urban IX (M5). 210: Total V Total VI (M27), Urban VI (MI). 800: Total V (MI), Urban V (MI), VI (M2), VII (MI), IX (M3I), Urban VI (M2), VII (MI), (MI). 801: TotallV (MI), V (M25), Urban IV (MI), V (M25). IX (M4). 220: Total IX (MI), Urban IX (MI). 310: Total 803: Total (V (MI), V (M27), Urban IV (MI), V (M26). 804: VII (M64, F6), Urban VII (M4I, F4). 311 : Total VII (M3). Total IV (M4), V (MI), Urban IV (M4), V (MI). 808: Total Urban VII (M3). 313 : Total VII (M4), IX (MI7). Urban VII IV (M4), V (M2), Urban IV (M4), V (M2). 809: Total V (M4), IX (Ml7). 314: Total VII (M6I), IX (M23), Urban VII (MI), IX (M7). Urban V(MI), IX (M6). 819: Total IV (F2), (M6I), IX (M23). 320: Total V (M2), VII (M54), Urban V V (MI, F3). 821: Total IV (M33, F6), V (MI8), Urban IV (M2), VII (M54). 321 : Total V (M9l), Urban V (M91). 339: (Mll), V (MI6). 822: Total III (M28), IV (MIS, F3), V (Ml4. Total VII (MSO), IX (M25), Urban VII (M4), IX (M25). 340: F3), Urban III (M28), IV (MIS, F3), V (M14). 825: Total IV Total VII (Mll), Urban VIII (M6). 402 : Total III (M33, FI), (M6), V (M9), Urban IV (M4), V (M9). 826: Total IV (M9 IX (M6), Urban III (M33, FI). IX (M4). 403 : Total III (Ml). F3), V (MS, F2), Urban IV (M9, F3), V (MS, F2). 827 : Total IV Urban HI (Ml). 410 : Total III (M43), Urban III (M43). 413: (M24, F2), V (M36), Urban V (M36). 828: Total IV (F3). 829: Total III (Fl), Urban III (FI). 415 : Total III (M13), Urban Total IV (M60, FlS9). V (MI5), Urban IV (M27. FI), V (MIS). III (M3). 419 : Total III (M30, FlO), IV (MI, F4), IX (MI5), 830: Total IV (Ml), Urban IV (MI). 831: Total IV (M2). Urban III (M29, FlO). IV (MI, F4), IX (M2). 431: Total III V (M4), Urban IV (M2), V (M3). 833: Total V (Ml), Urban V (MI), Urban III (Ml). 439: Total III (M5S). 440: Total (MI). 839: Total IV (MSl, F3), V (M33), Urban IV (M44 III (M23), Urban III (MI4). 441 : Total III (M4), Urban III F3), V (M31). 840: Total V (M2), Urban V (M2). 851 ~ (M4). 442: Total III (M32), IV (M4), Urban III (MI9), IV Total IV (MI), V (MIS), Urban IV (MI), V (MI8). 853: Total (M4). 4411: Total III (M29). 610: Total VIII (M2), Urban IV (MU2, F4), V (M 85, F2), Urban IV (M148, F4), V (M8S, VIII (M2). 611 : Total VIII (M3), Urban VIII (M2). 621: Total F2). 855: Total IV (M4), Urban IV (M4). 856: Total IV VIII(Ml), Urban VIII (MI). 622: Total VIII (Ml). 649: Total (M7, FI2,). V (M4), Urban IV (M7, FI2), V (M4). 859: Total V (M8), VI (M2), VIII (MI6), IX (MI), Urban V (M5), VIII IV (M8, F5), V (M2), Urban IV (MI, FI). 861: Total V (M22, (MI6), IX (MI). 650 : Total VIII (MIO), Urban VIII (M2). FI), VI (MI), VIII (M3), IX (MI), Urban V (M22, FI), VI (M}), 651 : Total VIII (M20), Urban VIIl (M20). 652: Total VIII VIII(M3),IX(MI). 870: Total III (MI), V(M1Il), VI (M25) (M3) Urban VIII (M3). 661: Total VIII (MS), Urban VIII VIII (MI7), IX (M2S), Urban III (Ml), V (MI09), VI (M24): (M2): 672: Total VIII (M5), IX (MS), Urban VIII (M4), VIII (MI7), IX (M25). 871: Total V (MI2), VIII (M6), Urban IX (M4). 679: Total VI (M14), VIII (M17), Urban VI (M3), V (MU), VIII (M6). 872: Total VIII (M4), Urban VIII (M4). VIII (MI7). 701: Total IV (MI9), V (M22, F3), Urban IV 873: Total V (Ml). 874: Total VI (M4). Urban VI (M3). (MI9) V (M22, F3). 703: Total IV (MI, F3), Urban IV (MI, 875: Total VIII (MI). 876: Total V (M72), VI (MS), VIII F3). 706: Total IV (MI84, F9), V (M2), Urban IV (MIS8, F3), (M 39), IX (M8), Urban V (M65), VI (MS), VIII (M38), IX (MS). V (M2). 707: Total IV (M4, F4), V (MS), Urban IV (M4, 879: Total V (M2), VI (MI), Urban V (MI). 900: Total IX F4). V (M4). 708: Total IV (M2, F78), V (MI), Urban IV (M3), Urban IX (M3). 902 : Total IX (MI3), Urban IX (Ml3). (M2 F9) V(MI). 713: TotallV (MI), V(MI), UrbanIV(MI), 913: Total IX (F8), Urban IX (FS). 930: Total VI (MI) V (Ml). ' 714: Total IV (M3, F4), V (Fl), Urban IV (M2, F4), IX (M3), Urban VI (Ml), IX (M2). 951: Total IX (M47 F8)' 715: Total IV (M25, F46), V (M29), Urban IV (M24, F9), V Urban IX (M47, F8). 960: Total IX (M20, FI). Urb~n IX (M29). 719: Total IV (F2), V (M9), Urban V (M9). 721: (MI9, FI). 979: Total IX (M2S), Urban IX (M24). 990: Total IV (M2I, FI7), V (M6, FI), Urban IV (M2I, FI7), V (M6, Total IX (Ml), Urban IX (MI). 999 : Total IX (M66, FI), Urban PI). 12.1: Total IV (M2), V (MI), Urban IV (MI), V (M!). IX (M23, FI). 729; Total IV (M2, F5), V (M1), Urban IV (M2), V (M1). 180 TABLa OCCUPATIONAL DIVISIONS OF PERSONS AT WORK OTHER THAN CUIJTIVATION

IN URBAN

EDUCATIONAL LEVELS O~pational Age Total Total Literate Primary Matriculation Division No. Group Workers Literate (without or or Workers educational Junior Basic Higher Secondary level)

P M M M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 '1 8 9 10 11 12 13 Bbatinda All Divisions Total 52,506 48,843 3,663 29,430 761 10,004 111 11,370 193 6,338 122 0-14 1,595 1,363 232 312 13 149 6 159 6 4 1 15-34 28,430 26,444 1,986 17,071 588 4,196 56 7,007 130 4,740 111 35-59 19,565 - 18,304 1,261 10,804 151 4,793 4S 3,940 53 1,514 10 60+ 2,901 2,720 181 1,238 8 864 4 263 3 69 A.N.S. 15 11 3 4 1 2 1 1 1 Division 0 Total 3,902 3,256 646 2,575 S46 363 19 355 109 852 103 0-14 1 1 1 1 15-34 1,487 431 80 2 130 63 624 94 35-59 919 109 198 17 187 42 213 8 60+ 168 4 84 38 3 15 A.N.S. 1 1

Division 1 Total 2,214 :.2,194 30 1,740 12 266 444 778 1 0-14 .3 1 2 15-34 976 11 121 197 522 1 35-59 725 1 121 238 251 60+ 36 23 7 5 A.N.S.

DiMon 2 Total 3,455 3,407 48 3,031 19 443 8 943 1. 1,499 5 0-14 2 1 1 2 15-34 1,990 13 180 3 574 1 1,120 5 35-59 988 5 244 4 352 1 365 60+ SO 19 17 11 A.N.S. 1 1

Dhision 3 Total 13,475 13,314 161 11,128 17 [4,070 8 5,051 8 1,862 1 0-14 65 28 36 1 15-34 5,827 11 1,360 5 2,896 5 1,465 1 35-59 4,542 6 2,179 3 1,965 3 364 60+ 691 501 153 32 A.N.S. 3 2 1 Division 4 Total 1,227 1,151 76 2S6 2 126 1 81 1 32 (oxcludlDa Families 0-14 15 9 6 400, 401 & 414) 15-34 143 2 50 1 58 1 23 35-59 85 56 15 9 60+ 13 11 2 A.N.S. DltIsion 5 Total 8 8 1 1 0-14 15-34 1 1 35-59 60+ A.N.S. Dtrislon 6 Total 3,255 3,250 5 1,943 1 534 795 548 1 0-14 7 3 4 15-34 1,301 287 562 402 35-59 619 234 225 144 1 60+ 16 10 4 2 A.N.S. 181 B-vt

CLASSIFIED ,By SEX, BROAD AGE GROUPS AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS AREAS ONLY

EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Technical Non- University TcchniC:ll D:grec or Diploma equal to DegreeOfPosi.::oriiduatc pegre-e---- Diploma Technical Pegreeor Engineering Medicine Agriculture Veterinary Technology Teaching Others not equalto Diploma Post-Gra- and Degree not equal duate Degree Dairying to Degree other than Technical Degree

M--P- M--P- -~F--M-P- ~-F ~F ii,1F- M P M P Mp- 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2S 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 District 232 103 253 103 699 41 15 40 1 20 8 277 87 174 .. 159 86 IS6 9S 490 32 6 10 1 13 S 202 77 88 62 16 90 8 196 9 9 26 7 3 74 10 80 11 1 7 13 4 1 6

lOS 101 151 99 208 39 11 37 1 9 8 246 75 130 141 84 84 91 156 31 5 8 1 7 S 178 65 69 55 16 61 8 47 8 6 25 2 3 67 10 55 9 1 6 ~ 4 1 6

7 13 171 2 2 1 4 19 9 3S 3 8 93 1 1 1 1 14 9 15 4 5 77 1 1 3 5 20 1

1 1 39 98 S 3 3 1 1 30 79 5 3 1 9 16 2 3 .. " 4 25 111 2 1 2 1 20 81 1 1 2 2 4 27 1 1 1 3

2 5 7 3 2 4 5 1 1 2 2 , .

.. 1 6 56 2 1 1 3 45 1 3 11 2 TABLE OCCUPATIONAL DIVISIONS OF PERSONS AT 'WOllE: OTHER THAN CULTIVATION

IN URBAN

EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Occupational Age Total Total Literate Primary Matr'-icu-'Ia--"ti~on- Division No. Group Workers Literate (without or or Workers educational Junior Basic Higher Secondary level)

P M F M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Bhatinda

Total j f6,948 Division 7·8 [20,082 L18,150 ~ 1,932 ,._ 193 144 3,416 64 2,982 66 510 10 0-14 11 96 5 96 6 1 15-34 t4,279 110 1,706 41 2,121 56 422 9 35-59 2,255 21 1,428 16 733 4 86 1 60+ 221 2 186 2 32 1 A.N.S.

Division' Total 4,844 ~4,082 762 1.1,783 18 781 11 708 6 249 0-14 26 11 15 15-34 Lt,O'1 9 410 4 462 4 155 35-59 663 7 330 5 221 2 91 60;+ 43 2 30 2 10 3 A.N.S.

Dlflslon X Total 34 31 3 ::;5 2 5 10 1 8 1 0-14 15-34 17 1 2 6 7 1 35-59 8 1 3 4 1 1 60+ A.N.S. Note.-A.N.S. means Age not stated. 183 B-VI-concld. CLASSIFIED BY SEX, BROAD AGE GROUPS AND. EDUCATIONAL LEVELS AREAS ONLY

____BD~UCATIONAL LEVELS Technical Non- Universiiy TecbnicalD )greeorDiplomaequal to D~greeorPJSt-Qraduate Degree Diploma Technical Degree or Engineering Medicine Agriculture Veterinary Technology Teaching Others not equal Diploma Post-Gra- and to Degree not equal duate Degree Dairying to Degree other than Technical Degree

M F M F M F M F M F F 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Dlstrlct-<:oncld. 10 1 8 3 21 1 8 1 2 3 19 1 1 6 1 1 1

4 9 1 Z8 -.. 4 4 7 1 12 1 2 16 3

1 1 1 1 184

'TABU: B-VII PART A PERSONS WORKJNG PRINCIPALLy (I) AS CULTIVATORS ~ll) AS AGRLCULTURAT, I_ABOURERS OR (Ill) AT HOuSEHOLD INDUSTRY, CLASSIFIE.D BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY WORK (f) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, (iI) AS CULTIVATOR OR (ili) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

Note.-Major Groups of Household Industry where Persons having Secondary Work as cultivation or Agricultural Laboll!' are less than S per cent or the Person's having the Major Group as Principal Work, have not been shown in thls Table, but are given in the Appendix to this Table. Divisions thus affected are marked with an asterisk (.).

Principal Work Total SECONDARY WORK Rural Cultivator, Agricultural Urban i ii iii Labourer or Household As Industry (Division and At As Major Group) Household Cultivator Agricultural Industry Labourer Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 BllatlDc1a DIstrkt 372 I; Cultivator T 2.471 97 1,119 372 R 2,371 96 1,056 U 100 1 63 II. Agricultural Labourer T 120 13 624 18 R 119 13 621 18 U 1 3 III. Household lDdustry : T 1,385 40 68 5 Di~sioDs & Major Groups R 1,304 35 47 4 U 81 5 21 1 'Division 0 T 210 16 18 1 R 189 11 15 U 21 5 3 ·Division 2&3 T 1,175 24 SO 5 R 1,115 24 32 4 U 60 18 1 4 Major Group 28 T 492 1 R 474 1 4 U 18 .. 31 T 257 3 17 1 R 242 3 10 1 U 15 7 36 T 106 R 101 U 5 37 T 2 U 2 Faridkot -Tahsil

I. Cultivator R 501 10 191 340 II. Agricultural Labourer R 22 5 176 III. Household Industry: Divisions R- 187 2 25 2 Division - 0 R 46 11 .. Division 2&3 R 141 2 14 2 BhatiDda Tahsil I. Cultivator R 1,096 53 623 20 II. Agricultural Labourer R 73 6 307 16 III. Household Industry: Divisions R 641 23 Division 0 R 95 9 Division 2&3 R 546 14 1 Mansa Tahsil I. Cultivator R 774 33 242 12 II. Agricultural Labourer R 24 2 138 2 III. Household Industry: Divisions R 416 10 22 1 Division 0 R 48 2 4 ., Dhislon 2&3 R 428 8 18 1 IVole. Lines with nll eDUles haVe been oml»cd. 185

APPENDIX TO TABLE B-Vn PART A

Major Groups of Household Industry, where persons having Secondary Work as cultivation or Agricultural Labour, are less than 5 per cent of the persons having the Major Group as Principal Work, have been shown in this Appendix.

The following abbreviations have been used :­ I-Cu1tivator; II-Agricultural Labourer; M-Males ; and F-Females ; Bbatinda District

04 : Total I (M210, F16), II (MIS), Rural I (M 189, F 11), II (M 15), Urban I (M 21, F 5), II (M 3); 20: Total I (M 36) Rural I (M 29), II (M 1), Urban I (M 7); 23: Total (M 121, F 11), II (M 21, F 4), Rural I (M 119, F 11), II (M 10, F 3), Urban I (M 2)' II (M 11, F 1); 24: Total I (M4), Rural I (M 4); 27: Total I ( M 101, F 8), II (M 4 ), Rural I (M 94, F 8), II (M 4), Urban I (M 7) : 34-35 : Total I (M 30, F 1), II (M 3), Rural I (M 29, F 1), II (M 3), Urban I (M 1); 39: Total I (M 26), Rural I (M 23): Urban I (M 3). 186

TABLE B-VII PART B INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION, BY SEX, OF PERSONS wORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESS10N. OR SERVICE, WHO ARE AlSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY Principal Work (P.W.) Principal Work (p·W.) AddItional Work (A.W.) Additional Work (A.w.>' at Household Industry at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (DIvision and Major Group) Males Females 1 2 3 2 3 Bbatlnda DIstrict-Total Bhatinda District-TotaI-contd. P.W. Dirlslon 0 -4,519 59 P.W. Major Group 60-63 3,081 121 A.W. Division 2 &3 2 A.W. Division 0 4 ~orGroup 24 2 Major Group 04 4 P.W. or Group 00 352 20 Division 2&3 2 A.W. Division 2 & 3 1 \ Major Group 31 2 Major Group 24 1 P.W. Ma)or Group 64·68 17,664 124 P.W. Major Group 02 187 3 A.W. Division 0 2 A.W. Division 2 &3 1 I Major Group 04 2 Major Group 24 1 I Division 2 & 3 9 3 P.W. Diflslon 2&3 9,019 S86 I Major Group 20 2 A.W. ~ivision 0 1 1 24 1 Major Group 04 1 1 i 27 5 1 Division 2&3 11 36 2 Major Group 21 2 38 1 23 6 P.W. Major Group 69 [,1,867 39 24 1 A.W. Division 2 &3 ] 28 ] Major Group 29 ] 31 ] P.W. Division 7 7,063 72 P.W. Major Group 20 r2,154 51 A.W. Division 0 1 A.W. Division 2&3 1 Major Group 04 I Major Group 28 1 Division 2&3 10 P.W. Major Group 21 31 Major Group 23 3 A.W. Division 2&3 1 28 2 Major Group 21 1 34-35 5 .. P.W. Major Group 23 623 75 P.W. Major Group 70·71 6,495 71 A.W. Division 2&3 2 A.W. Division 0 I Major Group 21 1 Major Group 04 I 31 1 Division. 2 &3 10 P.W. Major Group 34-35 r 1,722 377 Major Group 23 3 A.W. Division 0 1 1 28 2 Major Group 04 1 1 34-35 5 Division 2&3 7 P.W. Division 8 25,693 2,374 Major Group 23 6 A.W. Division 0 16 1 24 1 Major Group 00 1 P.W. Division 4 6,220 353 04 15 1 A.W. Division 2&3 27 6 Division 2 & 3 7S 4 Major Group 23 6 Major Group 20 2 3 24 2 23 21 1 25 1 24 9 28 12 27 9 34-35 7 5 28 6 P.W. Major Group 40 6,220 353 31 24 A.W. Division 2&3 27 6 34-35 :4 Major Group 23 6 P.W. Major Group 80 5,648 60 24 2 .. A.W. Division 0 3 25 I Major Group 04 3 28 12 Division 2&3 2 1 34-35 7 S Major Group 23 2 1 P.W. Division 5 1,161 536 P.W. Major Group 81 2,529 717 A.W. Division 2 &3 2 A.W. Division 0 1 Major Group 28 2 Major Group 04 1 P.W. Major Group 51 884 536 P.W. Maior Group 83 970 15 A.W. Division 2 &3 2 A. W. Division 2&3 1 Major Group 28 2 Major Group 27 1 .. P.W. Dlrision 6 22,612 284 P.W. Major Group 86 380 17 A.W. Division 0 6 A.W. Division 0 1 Major Group 04 6 Major Group 00 1 Division 2 &3 12 3 P.W. MaJor Group 87 285 5 Major Group 20 2 A.W. Division 2 &3 2 24 1 MaiorGroup 27 2 27 5 1 P.W. Ma or Group 88 3,671 387 29 1 A.W. DiVision 0 1 31 2 Major Group 04 1 36 2 Division 2&3 4 3 38 1 Major Qroup 20 1 3 28 3 187

TABLE B-vII PART B -contd. INDUSTRIALCLASSIFICAT) ON. BY SEX,OFPERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOI.)D INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION, OR SERVICE, WHO ARE AlSo ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (p.W.) Principal Work (P.W.) Additional Work C)...W.) Additional Work (A.W.> at Household Inaustry at Household IndustrY (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females

2 3 2 3 Bhatinda District-Total-concld. Bhatinda District-R.ural-contd. P.W. Division 6 7,839 78 P.W. Major Group 89 10,l61 697 A.W. Division 0 1 A;W. Division 0 11 Major Group 04 1 Major Group 04 11 Division 2&3 6 3 Division 2&3 66 Major Group 20 2 Mlijor Group 20 1 27 4 1 23 19 36 2 24 9 P.W. Major Group 64·68 7,771 77 27 6 A.W. Division 0 1 28 3 Major Group 04 1 31 24 Division 2&3 6 3 34-35 4 Major Group 20 2 P.W. Dlrislon 9 5,500 1,253 27 4 1 A.W. Division 0 12 36 2 Major Group 04 12 P.W. Division 7 1,075 Division 2&3 37 3 A.W. Division 0 1 Major Group 23 2 Major Group 04 1 27 10 1 Division 2 &3 4 28 6 Major Group 34-35 4 31 17 P.W. Major Group 70-71 944 34·35 4 A.W. Division 0 1 P.W. Major Group 90 5,500 1,253 Major Group 04 1 A.W. Division 0 12 Division 2&3 4 MlijorGroup 04 12 Major Group 34·35 4 Division 2 &3 37 3 P.W. Division 8 12,509 1,205 Major Group 23 2 A.W. Division 0 6 1 27 10 1 Major Group 04 6 1 28 6 Division 2&3 51 4 31 17 Major Group 20 1 3 34-35 4 23 16 1 27 7 Bhatinda District-Rural 28 6 31 18 P.W. Division 2&3 2,526 250 34-35 3 A.W. Division 0 1 P.W. Major Group 80 2,728 39 Major Group 04 1 A.W. Division 0 2 Division 2&3 3 Major Group 04 2 Major Group 23 2 Division 2&3 2 1 28 1 Major Group 23 2 1 P.W. MajorGronp 20 861 5 P.W. Major Group 81 1,199 191 A.W. Division 2&3 1 A.W. Division 0 1 Major Group 28 1 Major Group 04 1 P.W. Major Groop 34-35 859 190 P.W. Major Group 83 612. 4 A.W. Division 0 1 A.W. Division 2&3 1 Ml\ior Group 04 1 Major Group 27 1 Division 2&3 2 P.W. Major Group 88 i41 203 Major Group 23 2 A.W. Division 0 1 P.W. Division 4 3,416 251 Major Group 04 1 A.W. Division 2 &3 20 6 Division 2 &3 3 3 Major Group 23 6 Major Group 20 3 24 1 28 3 2S P.W. Major Group 89 6,333 468 28 6 A.W. Division 0 3 34-35 7 5 Major Group 04 3 P.W. Major Group 40 3,416 251 Division 2&3 45 A.W. Division 2&3 20 6 Major Group 20 1 Major Group 23 6 23 14 24 1 27 6 2S 1 28 3 28 6 31 18 34-35 7 S 34·35 3 188

TABLE B-vn pART D--contd. INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION, BY SEX, OFPERSONS WORKINGIN NON·HOuSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION, OR SERVI:CE, WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOU> INDUSTRY Principal Work (P.w.) Principal Work (P.W.) ------Additional Work (A.W.) Additional Work (A.W.) at Household Industry at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females 2 3 2 3 Dhatinda District-Rural-Concld. Bhatinda District-Urban-contd.

P.W. Division 9 [5,500 1,253 P.W. Major Group 00 275 9 A.W. Division 0 12 A.W. Division 2 &3 1 Major Group 04 12 .. 'JJI Major Group 24 1 Division 2&3 37 3 P.W. Major Group 02 139 3 Major Group 23 2 A.W. Division 2 &3 1 27 10 1 Major Group 24 1 28 6 P.W. Division 2& 3 6,493 336 31 17 A.W. Division 0 1 34-35 4 Major Group 04 1 P.W. Major Group 90 ~ 5,500 1,253 Division 2 &3 8 A.W. Division 0 12 Major Group 21 2 Major Group 04 12 23 4 Division 2 &3 37 3 24 1 Major Group 23 2 31 1 27 10 1 P.W. Major Group 21 31 28 6 A.W. Division 2&3 1 31 17 Major Group 21 1 34_35 4 P.W. Major Group 23 486 54 A.W. Division 2 &3 2 Farldkot Tahsil-Rural Major Group 21 1 31 . 1 P.W. Division 2&3 510 84 P.W. Major Group 34-35 863 187 A.W. Division 0 1 A.W. Division 0 1 P.W. Division 4 1,112 226 Major Group 04 1 A.W. Division 2 &3 15 6 Division 2&3 5 P.W. Division 6 1,241 26 Major Group 23 4 A.W. Division 2&3 2 2 24 1 P.W. Division 8 3,801 500 P.W. Division 4 2,804 102 A.W. Division 0 1 A.W. Division 2 &3 7 Division 2 &3 2 Major Group 24 1 28 6 Bhatlnda TahsU-Rural P.W. MaJor Group 40 2,804 102 A.W. Division 2&3 7 P.W. Division 2 &3 998 116 Major Group 24 1 A.W. Division 2&3 3 28 6 P.W. Division 4 1,193 1 P.W. Division 5 1,139 536 A.W. Division 2&3 5 A.W. Division 2&3 2 P.W. Division (I 3,424 37 Major Group 28 2 A.W. Division 2&3 1 P.W. MaJor Group 51 882 536 P.W. Division 8 3,518 262 A.W. Division 2 &3 2 A.W. Division 0 2 Major Group 28 2 Division. 2&3 4 P.W. Division 6 14,773 206 P.W. Division 9 5,453 1,236 A.W. Division 0 5 A.W. Division 0 12 Major Group 04 5 Division 2&3 37 3 DiVision 2 &3 6 Major Group 24 1 Mansa Tahsil-l\IJral 27 1 29 1 P.W. Division ., 3,114 15 31 2 A.W. Division 0 1 38 1 Division 2&3 3 1 P.W. Major Group 60-63 3,065 121 P.W. Division 7 282 A.W. Division 0 4 A.W. Division 0 1 Major Group 04 4 Division 2&3 4 .. Division 2&3 2 P.W. Division 8 5,l!JO 443 Major Group 31 2 A.W. Division 0 4 P.W. Major Group 64.68 i 9,893 47 Division 2 &3 47 2 A.W. Division 0 1 Major Group 04 1 Division 2&3 3 Bbatinda District-Urban Major Group 24 1 27 1 P.W. Division 0 732 18 38 1 A.W. Division 2 &3 1 P.W. Major Group 69 1,815 38 Major Group 24 2 A.W. Division 2&3 1 Majo~Group 29 1 189

TABLE B·VIl PART B-,-concld. INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION, BY SEX, OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON4IOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRAnE BUSINESS PROFESSION, OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGEl) IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY Principal Work (P.W.) Principal Work (P.W.) Additional Work (A.W.) Additional Work (A.W.) at Household Industry at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Majer Group) Males Females 2 3 2 3 Dhatinda Dfstrict-Urban-contd. DhaUncIa District-Urltan--concld. P.W. Division 7 5,988 71 P.W. Major Group 80 2,920 21 A.W. Division 2&3 6 A. W. Division 0 1 Major Group 23 3 Major Group 04 1 " IS 1 P.W. MaJor Gro\\}) &6 305 17 34.35 1 A.W. Division 0 1 P.W. Major Group 70-71 5,551 71 Major Group 00 1 A.W. Division 2 &3 6 P.W. Major Group 87 190 5 Major Group 23 3 A. W. Division 2 &3 2 28 2 Major Group 27 2 34.35 1 P.W. Major Group 88 2,930 184 P.W. Division 8 13.184 ltl69 A.W. Division 2&3 1 A.W. Division 0 10 Major Group 20 1 Major Group 00 1 P.W. Major Group 89 3,929 229 04 9 A.W. Division 0 8 Division 2&3 24 Major Group 04 8 Major Group 20 1 DiVision 2 &3 21 23 5 Major Group 23 5 24 9 24 9 27 2 31 6 31 6 34.35 1 34-35 1 Note .-Lines with nil entries have been omitted. 190

TABLE B-VIII

PERSONS UNEMPL.OYED AGED 15 AND ABOVE BY SEX, BROAD AGE

Seeking employment (or the Educational Levels Total AGE Unemployed Total 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 P M F --Y---F- M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 j 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 BhatfDda TOTAL 850 125 25 686 24 333 9 U6 9 73 6 14 Dliterate 116 112 4 83 4 44 17 18 4 4 Literate ( without 82 81 56 20 16 15 5 educational level) Primary or Iunior 271 269 2 214 1 118 73 19 4 Basic Matriculation or 328 322 6 295 6 147 5 132 15 Higher Secondary Technical Diploma 15 10 5 10 5 2 10 2 not equal to ~ee Non-Technical po 9 8 7 4 2 loma not equal to Degree University Degree or 23 18 S 17 5 14 5 3 post-Graduate Degree other than Technical Degree Tecllufcal Degree or 6 1 4 1 2 2 1 Diploma ll4ual to Degree or post- Graduate Degree Engineering Mtdicine Agriculture Veterinary anf! Dairying Technology Teaching 1 Others 5 5 4 2 2 NOle. A.N.S. means Aae not atated.

TABLE B-VIll

PERSONS UNEMpLOYED AGED 15 AND ABOVE BYSEX

Rural Unemployeds District}Tahsil Total IDiterate Unemployed P M F P M F 2 3 4 S 6 7 Bbatfnda DIstrict 1,255 1,240 15 242 241 1 Faridkot Tahsil 289 281 8 46 46 Dhatinda Tahsil 609 602 7 115 114 Mansa Tahsil 357 357 81 81 PART A

GROUPS AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN URBAN AREAS ONLY rU'St time Persons employed before but now out of employment and seeking work GROUPS AGE GROUPS 35+ A.N.S. Total 15-19 20-24 25-34 35-44 45-59 60+ A.N.S-. M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F ~-F 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2S 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 DIstrict 139 1 38 1 34 19 16 19 3 29 5 6 4 5 7 2 25 3 9 4 7 1 55 21 14 11 4 5 27 11 9 4 3

1 1

'ART B

~D EDUCAT;_ONAL LEVELS IN RlJRAL AREAS ONL Y

y educatiooallevels Literate ( without Primary or Junior Matriculation and educational level) Basic above p M F P M F P M F 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Hi 123 123 279 276 3 611 600 11 30 30 71 69 2 142 136 6 68 68 139 138 287 282 5 25 2S 69 69 182 182 192

TA~LE

. PERSONS NOT AT wonK CLASSIFIED· BY SEX,

District/Tahsil Total Age Total Fuji time Household Rural Group Non-Working Students duties Urban Population ------P M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Bbatfnda District T Total 694,419 254,260 440.169 52,968 21,90S 3SO 243,953 0-14 422,788 213,404 209,384 41,606 19,343 15 35,305 15-34 148,013 18.2~2 129,761 11.351 2,559 107 124,252 35-59 81,031 6,744 74,284 159 70,986 60+ 42,381 15,763 26,618 .. 66 13,364 A, .S. 216 97 119 11 3 3 46 R Total 536,802 193,274 343,528 30,430 7,971 255 194,191 0--14 328,658 164,376 164,282 24,419 7,554 11 31,431 15-34 109,414 10,510 98,904 6,007 417 79 96,408 35-59 63,301 5,176 58,125 117 55,537 60+ 35,317 13,159 22,158 45 10,784 A.N.S. 112 53 59 4 3 31

U Total 157,627 60,986 96,641 22,538 13,934 95 49,762 0--14 94,130 49,028 45,102 17,187 11.789 4 3,874 15-34 38,599 7,742 30,857 5,344 2,142 28 27;844 35-59 17,730 1,568 16,162 42 15.449 60+ 7,064 2,604 4,460 21 2,580 A.N.S. 104 44 60 7 3 15

Fariclkot TahsU R Total 109,582 39,917 69,665 7,290 2,048 55 39,919 0--14 67,059 34,385 32,674 5.868 1,919 2 5,892 15-34 22,592 2,361 20,231 1.422 129 19 19,743 35-59 12,981 858 12,123 25 11,793 60+ 6,935 2,310 4,625 9 2,485 A.N.S. 15 3 12 6

Bbatinda Tahsil R Total 245,848 89,742 156,106 15,165 4,157 83 87,342 0-14 150.927 76,003 I. 74,924 12,225 3,945 6 14,455 15-34 49,955 4,973 44,982 2,937 212 22 43,544 35-59 28,421 2,405 26,016 42 24,707 60+ 16,512 6,339 10,173 12 4,632 A.N.S. 33 22 11 3 1 4 Mansa Tahsil R Total 181,372 63,615 '117,757 7,975 1,766 117 66,930 0--14 110,672 53,988 56,684 6,326 1,690 3 11,084 15-34 36,867 3,176 . 33,691 1,648 76 38 33,121 35-59 21,899 1,913 19,986 50 19,037 60+ 11,870 4,510 7,360 24 3,667 A.N.S. 64 28 36 1 2 21 Note.-A.N.S. means Age not stated. 19~

:a-IX BROAD AGE GROUPS AND TyPE OF ACTIVITY

Dependents, Retired, Rentier Beggars, Vagrants, Inmates of Persons Persons employed Infants and or Independent etc. Penal, Mental seeking employ- before, but now Disabled means and Charitable ment for the out of employment Institutions first time ------and seeking work M F M F M F M F M F M F 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 188,497 171,733 6,804 1,782 3,195 752 261 3 1,655 .38 530 .3 171,391 154,643 38 2 234 90 102 1 18 " 3,013 2,664 700 125 1,017 121 170 1 1,553 37 341 2 2,667 2,396 2,630 676 1,069 227 77 1 142 1 11,347 . 11,963 3,435 979 873 311 14 1 28 79 67 1 2 '3 1 153,668 139,473 5,487 1,442 2,094 435 31 1 921 13 388 2 139,749 125,278 33 1 95 18 54 15 2,210 1,892 586 104 518 69 3 867 13 240 I 2,056 1,905 2,132 536 750 146 14 107 1 9,609 10,370 2,735 801 731 202 14 1 25 44 28 1 1 34,829 32,260 1,317 340 1,101 317 230 2 734 25 142 1 31,642 29,365 5 1 139 72 48 1 3 .. 803 772 114 21 499 52 167 1 686 24 101 1 611 491 498 140 319 81 63 1 35 1,738 1,593 700 178 142 109 3 35 39 2 3 31,104 27,462 913 179 267 48 2 1 232 8 54 28,499 24,859 11 4 5 519 325 75 18 65 8 1 227 8 33 358 251 351 67 105 12 1 18 1,725 2,021 487 94 86 24 3 3 6 70,149 63,641 2,731 748 952 211 19 401 5 242 2 63,658 56,521 23 1 50 2 30 11 910 1,135 344 52 231 33 1 371 5 157 1 951 947 1,017 284 326 77 10 59 1 4,613 5,031 1,347 41l 345 99 8 14 17 7 1 52,415 48,370 1,843 515 875 176 10 288 92 47,592 43,898 10 34 12 19 4 781 432 167 34 222 28 1 269 50 747 707 764 185 319 57 .3 .30 3,271 3,318 901 296 300 79 6 8 24 15 1 194

TABLE B-X SAMPlE HOUSEHOLDS Ci)ENGAGED NEITHER IN CULTIVATION NOR H.oUSEItOLD INDUStRY, (II) ENGAGED EIT.HEkIN COLTIV ATION OR HOUSEHOLD lNDUSTRY BUT NOT IN BOTH AND (iii) ENG4.GED BOTH IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD lNDUSTRY (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

District/ Tahsil Total Total Households Households Households Households Rural Number of en~ged engaged in engaged in engaged Urban Households neither in Cultivation Household both in Cultivation only Industry Cultivation nor only and Household HOUiehoid Industry Industry 2 3 4 5 6 7 BbatiDda District Total 36,234 15,857 17,160 2,317 900 Rural 28,182 9,441 16,063 1,822 856 Urban 8,052 6,416 1,097 495 44

Faridkot Tahsil Rural 5,750 2,054 3,145 394 157 Bhatinda Tahsil Rural 12,910 4,308 7,313 834 455 Mansa Tahsil Rural 9,522 3,079 5,605 594 244 195

TABLE B-X! SAMPLE' HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LANll AND SIZE OF I,AND CULTIVATED IN RURALAND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY (Ba'!ed on 20 per cent Sample)

Interost No. of Households engaged in Cultivation by size of Land in Acres inLand cultiva- Less 1.0- 2.5- 5.0- 7.5- 10.0- 12.5- 15.0- 30.0- 50+ Un:- cultivated ting than 1 2.4 4.9 7.4 9.9 12.4 14.9 29.9 49.9 speci- House- tied holds 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Dhatincla District-Rural Total 16,919 201 950 1,313 1,484 1,302 1,623 1,223 5,801 2,256 697 69 7,377 168 696 843 791 618 705 440 2,015 769 263 69 3,386 81 341 403 32S 282 323 194 901 359 122 55 (b) 439 9 91 82 66 36 3S 18 81 16 5 (c) 3,943 2 37 144 248 262 367 322 1,629 701 231 Mansa TabsD-Rural Total 5,849 88 303 462 534 502 534 482 2,032 732 175 5 (a> 2,515 69 221 287 283 225 223 175 697 257 73 5 (b) 420 16 47 70 74 37 58 23 75 17 3 (c) 2,914 3 35 105 177 240 253 284 1,260 458 99

------~ -- ... -_-- ~------Note .- (a~ Means Land owned or held from Government. ~b Means Land held Crom private persons or institutions for payment in money, kind or share. c) Means Land partly held from Government and partly Crom private persons for payment in money, kind or share. 196

TABLE SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGFD IN CULTIVATION ONLY, CLASSIFIFD BY SIZE OF LAND RURAL AND URBAN

(Bnsed ()n 20

Size of Land Total of cultivating Cultivating Households according to (Class Ranges in Acres) Households ------_. 1 person 2 Persons

.------~------~ House· Family Hired House- Family Hous~- Family Hired holds Workers Wor- holds Workers holdR Workers Wor------kerl! ----- kers M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 l Bhatinda

All sizes 16,063 32,110 5,314 4,350 4,396 4,366 30 [4,447 7,154 849 891 Less than 1 156 160 10 . 3 113 112 1 19 27 9 2 1.0- 2.4 788 919 152 9 493 485 8 155 234 74 2 25- 4.9 1,165 1,,597 244 26 651 646 5 330 542 106 12 5.0- 7.4 1,382 2;086 329 56 694 690 4 410 668 125 27 7.5- 9.9 1,234 1,991 377 118 506 504 2 402 650 115 39 '10.0-12.4 1,557 2,698 471 168 535 533 2 555 916 120 74 12.5-14.9 1,183 2,281 351 193 298 296 2 436 700 83 89 15.0-29.9 5,636 12,438 1,981 1,700 878 874 4 ,11,668 2,687 180 469 30.0-49.9 ~ 2,216 5,872 1,009 1,293 158 158 383 589 25 152 50+ 680 1,985 378 784 27 27 70 110 5 25 Unspecified 66 83 12 43 41 2 19 31 7 Bbatinda

All sizes 1,097 2,053 292 510 335 331 4 282 454 44 66 Less than 1 8 10 3 2 2 3 5 1 1.0- 2.4 48 54 7 3 28 28 14 22 4 2 2.5- 4.9 80 108 16 5 46 44 2 17 27 4 3 5.0- 7.4 92 128 23 27 46 46 23 32 9 5 7.5- 9.9 102 176 20 12 42 41 1 33 59 3 4 10.0-12.4 ; 115 184 19 24 50 50 37 59 5 10 12.5-14.9 80 143 31 18 25 24 1 22 36 4 4 15.0-29.9 373 761 112 165 79 79 99 159 12 27 30.0-49.9 144 350 44 106 12 12 29 46 2 10 50+ 53 136 19 147 5 5 3 6 Unspecified 2 3 1 2 3 1 Faridkot 3 All sizes 3,145 6,012 988 831 900 897 949 1,508 174 216 Less than 1 19 16 16 16 .. 1.0- 2.4 156 166 37 3 96 95 1 34 48 . !9 1 2.5- 4.9 197 262 42 5 111 110 1 54 90 17 1 5.0- 7.4 287 410 66 7 154 154 92 153 28 3 7.5- 9.9 210 326 70 9 88 88 68 107 24 5 10.0-12.4 344 588 90 36 132 132 120 193 26 21 12.5-14.9 202 378 69 26 47 46 1 84 138 17 13 15.0-29.9 1,117 2,350 409 324 194 194 359 569 40 109 444 1,088 134 246 42 42 114 175 3 50 30.0-49.9 12 12 23 33 50+ 160 418 71 175 13 Unspecified 9 10 8 8 1 2 Bhatinda

All sizes 7,313 14,518 2,783 [2,165 1,928 1,907 21 1,920 3,032 384 424 Less than 1 70 71 7 1 47 46 1 10 13 6 1 1.0- 2.4 380 433 67 5 233 229 4 68 104 31 1 2.5- 4.9 549 760 128 13 301 298 3 151 252 46 4 5.0- 7.4 588 886 166 20 297 294 3 161 258 55 9 546 861 184 42 228 226 2 178 280 58 18 7.5- 9.9 2 10.0-12.4 695 1,195 251 66 240 238 227 374 52 28 508 950 164 102 124 123 1 190 288 44 48 12.5-14.9 4 15.0-29.9 2,531 5,482 964 842 362 358 730 1,IS5 73 232 30.0-49.9 1,('47 2,777 604 666 57 57 156 229 10 73 408 7 7 33 54 2 10 50+ 347 1,036 237 .. Unspecified 5".. 67 11 32 31 1 16 25 7 191

B-XU CULTIVATED AND NUMBER OF FAMILY WORKERS AND HIRED WORKlf.,RS, IN AREAS SEPARATELY

per cent Sample) number of persons engaged in Cultivation -----_.--_._----_., " 3-5 Persons 6-10 PerSons More than 10 Persons Unspecified

House- Family Hired House' Family Hired House· Family Hired Hou~e· Family Hired holds Workers Wor- holds Worken Wor- hold~ Worker. Wor- holds • ,Workers Wor'" kers kers ------kers ._----- ken M F M F M F M F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 .25 26 27 28 District-Rural 6,162 16,888 2,696 2,694 861 3,568 1,617 676 26 134 122 71 171 18 7 21 17 1 75 186 60 6 4 14 10 61 1 144 372 110 13 10 37 23 1 30 239 648 156 21 20 80 44 6 19 2 303 777 227 39 15 57 33 10 2 3 30 6 430 1,151 278 82 27 98 71 11 -- -- .. 10 1 422 1,181 212 96 23 99 49 3 1 5 5 3 3 2 2,783 7,689 1,158 1,101 283 1.162 616 114 5 26 23 9 19 7 1,315 3,857 422 911 294 1,249 S40 229 3 19 22 3 1 380 995 70 425 185 772 231 302 15 81 72 29 3 3 4 11 3 District-Urban

388 1,031 148 226 61 226 96 89 2 11 84 29 45 1 3 2 2 2 4 3 4 1 14 37 10· 2 3 17 44 12 3 1 4 2 1 2 12 4 7 25 72 12 4 2 4 4 4 .. 26 68 14 14 1 7 1 .. 31 80 23 10 1 3 3 3 1 1 160 418 51 96 28 105 49 32 7 10 86 232 18 65 15 60 24 17 2 14 26 73 . 5 32 13 43 14 33 1 9 72 5 10

Tahsil-Rural 1,119 3,037 472 503 138 550 313 104 4 20 26 7 35 1 3 10- 20 14 2 1 3 3 15 25 59 21 4 1 3 3 6 32 83 24 4 5 20 14 4 49 124 39 4 2 7 7 3 82 232 48 12 8 31 16 3 2 67 181 37 12 4 13 14 1 510 1,394 220 194 52 193 149 20 2 248 695 54 165 40 176 77 31 1 96 249 15 106 25 104 30 49 4 20 26 7

TabsU-Rural 2,911 7,745 1,437 1,330 442 1,759 867 380 14 75 74 19 98 12 4 12 9 38 97 29 4 1 3 3 40 72 182 59 8 8 28 20 1 17 .. 113 300 84 6 10 34 24 4 7 1 132 329 115 20 6 26 9 4 2 213 547 167 35 10 36 30 2 5 1 187 515 104 49 5 19 10 1 1 5 5 3 1 1 1,290 3,435 579 543 132 517 293 60 3 17 15 1 14 6 669 1,826 248 462 163 659 333 131 1 6 13 1 189 491 49 203 107 437 145 117 9 47 41 15 2 3 4 11 3 198

TABLE SAMPLE H.OUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTlVATICNONLY, cLASSla;;'LED BY SIZ[ OF LAND RURAL A"ID URBAN

(Based on 2-0 Cultivating Households r.ccording to Size of Land Total of cultivating Person 2 Persons (Class Ranaes in Acres) Households --~------House- • Family Hired House- Family House- Family Hired holds Workers Wor- holds Workers holds Workers Wor- kers --- ken M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Mllnsa All tdzes 5,605 11,580 1,543 1.354 1,568 1,561 6 1,578 2.614 291 251 Less than 1 67 73 3 2 50 SO 9 14 3 1 1.0- 2.4 252 320 48 1 164 161 3 53 82 24 2.5- 4.9 419 575 74 8 239 238 1 125 200 43 7 ·5.0-7.4 507 790 97 29 243 242 1 157 257 42 15 7.S- 9.9 478 804 123 67 190 190 156 263 33 16 10.0-12.4 518 915 130 66 163 163 208 349 42 25 .12.5-14.9 473 953 118 65 127 127 162 274 22 28 15.0-29.9 1,988 4,606 608 534 322 322 579 963 67 128 30.0-49.9 725 2,007 271 381 59 59 113 185 12 29 50+ 173 531 70 201 8 8 14 23 3 2 Unspecified 5 6 1 3 2 1 2 4 199

B· XII -- co nc1d . cULTIVA1ED AND NVMBER OF FAMn.-~ OORKERS AND H~RED WCRKERS. IN AREAS SEPARATEI,y per cent Sample) number of persons enaased in CUltivation 3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified

House- Family Hired HouSe- Family Hired House- Family Hired House- Pamily Hired holds Workers Wor- holds Workers Wor- holds Workers Wor- . holds Workers Wor- kers ---- kera kers kers M F M F M F M F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Tah!lll-Rural

2,132 6,106 787 861 281 1.259 437 192 8 39 22 45 3. S 3 9 5 1 27 69 17 2 8 4 6 1 47 131 30 1 1 6 7 94 265 48 11 5 26 6 2 8 l 122 324 73 15 7 24 17 6 2 3 30 1 ., 135 372 63 35 9 31 2S 6 3 168 485 71 35 14 67 25 1 2 1 983 2,860 359 364 99 452 174 34 2 9 8 8 3 458 1,336 120 284 91 414 130 67 2 13 9 2 .i 95 255 6 116 53 231 56 76 2 14 S '7 1 200

TABLE B-XIH SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED Born IN CULTlV ATION AND HOSUtHOLD INDUSTRY, SHOWING SIZE OPLAND CULTIVAt'ED CLASSIFJF.D BY PRJNClPAL HO'USEHOLD [NDtJSTRY, INRtTRAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY

(Based on 20 per ceDtSlmple)

Note.--Major Groups of Household Industry having leas than 10 per cent of the figures of the respective Division, have not been shown in this Table, but are given in the Appendix to this Table. Divisions thus affected are marked with an asterisk(*).

Code No. Household Industr)' Total Number of Households by size in Acres of land Cvltivated of (Division and Major No. of I.S.t.C. Group only of House- Less 1.0- 2.5- 5.0- 7.5- 10.0- 12.5- 15.0- 30.0- 50+ Un- I.S.J.C.) holds than 1 2.4 4.9 7.4 9.9 12.4 14.9 29.9 49.9 speci- fied 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Bhatiada DistrIet-Raral All Industries 856 45 162 148 102 68 66 40 165 40 17 3 Division 0 Agriculture, Livestock, Porestty, Pishing and Hunting 289 5 39 35 36 21 29 17 79 21 6 1 Major Group 04 Livestock and Hunting 289 S 39 35 36 21 29 17 79 21 6 1 ·Divlsion 2 &3 Manufacturing 567 40 123 113 66 47 37 23 86 19 11 2 Major Group 23 Textile-Cotton 66 11 17 10 3 3 1 3 9 6 2 1 27 Textile-Miscellaneous 106 4 15 16 18 7 5 7 26 5 2 1 28 Manufacture of Wood and Wooden Products 173 4 32 38 20 19 22 7 28 3 31 Leather and Leather Products 93 19 34 18 9 6 1 1 4 1 36 Basic Metals and their Products except Machinery and Trans- port Equipment 61 12 18 4 7 4 2 12 2 Bhatinda District-Urban All Industries 44 4 12 10 1 6 1 2 5 1 2 Division 0 Agriculture, Livestock, Forestry. Fishing and Hunting 15 2 1 3 2 5 MlliorGroup 04 Livestock and Hunting 15 2 I 3 2 5 ·Division 2&3 Manufacturing 29 4 10 9 3 1 1 Major Group 20 Foodstuffs 3 1 1 27 Textile-Miscellaneous 4 1 2 1 28 Manufacture of Wood and Wooden Products 6 3 3 .. .. 31 Leather and Leather Products 10 3 3 2 1 1 Note.-Lines with nil entries have been omitted.

APPENDIX TO TABLE B-Xm

Major Groups of Housohold Industry having less than to per cent of the figures of the respective Division, have been shown in this Appendix. The following abbreviations have been used:- A means Less than 1 Acre B means 1.0- 2.4 Acres C means 2.5- 4.9 Acres D means 5.0- 7.4 Acres E means 7.5- 9.9 Acres P means 10.0-12.4 Acres o means 12.5-14.9 Acres H means 15.0-29.9 Acres I means 30.0-49.9 Acres J means SO + Acres K means Unspecified Bbatinda DIstrict RUf.110 (A-I, B-2, C4, D-6, B-2, P-2, 0-1, H-3, 1-4, J4) : 33 (B·l, H·l) ; 34-35 (B·3, C-S, D-l, E·l, G-l. H-2) ; 38 (B·2. Col, D-l. JH, P·I, G·l) i 39 (A·l, B-S, e3, D4, Bol, P-l,'a-l, J.l). vtban23 (C·l) i U

TABLE B-XJV SAMPLE HOUSEHOWS ENGAGW.oNLY IN HOUSEHOLDINDUSTRYCLASSlFEIDBY PRl.NCIPAL HOUSEHOI,D INDUSTRY

(Base on 20 per cent ~ample)

PART A~ouseholdsclassified by Major Groups ill principal Household Industry and Persons engaged Note.-Major Groups of Household Industry, having less than 10 per cent of the fi89fes of the respective Division, have not been shown in this Table, but are given in the Appendix to this Table. Divisionsthus affected are marked with an asterisk(*). Code No. Household Industry Total Total Households engaged in Household Industry according of (Division and Major Rural No. of to the number of-. persons engaged lS.I.C. Group only of Urban House- -- ~~ --- -.. -- I.S.I.C.) holds 1 2 3-5 6-10 More Un- Person Persons Persons Persons than 10 speci. Persons fled 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Bhatinda District All Industries T 2,317 1,425 601 266 11 1 1 R 1,822 1,139 410 198 14 1 U 495 286 131 68 3 1 *Division 0 Agriculture, Livestock, Forestry, T 483 343 101 38 1 Fishing and Hunting R 447 317 95 34 I U 36 26 6 4 Major Group 04 Livestock and Hunting T 482 342 101 38 R 446 316 95 34 U 36 26 6 4 *Division 2&3 Manufacturing T 1,834 1,082 506 228 16 R 1,375 822 375 164 13 U 459 260 131 64 3 Major Group 23 Textile-Cotton T 434 222 146 59 7 R 364 190 118 51 5 U 70 32 28 8 2 27 Textile-Miscellaneous T 241 168 52 20 R 181 121 42 17 U 60 47 10 3 28 Manufacture of Wood and T 250 127 81 41 Wooden Products R 143 90 38 14 U 107 37 43 27 31 Leather and Leather Products T 439 325 89 25 R 352 262 72 18 U 87 63 17 7

Note. Lines with nil entries have been omitted.

APPENDIX TO TABLE B-XIV PART A

Major Groups of Household Industry having less than 10 per cent of the figures of the respective Division, have been shown in this Appendix. The following abbreviations have been used :- A means 1 Person B means 2 Persons C means 3- 5 Persons D means 6-10 Persons B means More than 10 Persons F meanS Unspecified Bbatfnda District 00 Total (A· I), Rural(A-l); 20 Total(A-69, B-39, C-20, D-l, F·I), Rural (A-42, B-28, C·12), Urban (A-27, B-ll, CoS, D·l, F·l) ; 21 Total (A-2), Urban (A-2) ; 22 Total (B·l), Urban (B·l) ; 24 Total (A-2), Rural (A-2); 2S Total (D.I). Rural (D·l); 29 Total (8-1), UrQan(B-I) ;33 Total (A.5,C-4, D-I),Rural (A-l,C-4,D-l); . 34-35 Total (A.51,B-59,C-34,D.5), Rural (A-44, B-52,C30,D-5), Urban (A-7, B-7, C-4,36 Total (A-46,B-2], C.17, Rural (A-34, B·,17 C-13), Urban (A·12, B-4, C-4);37 Total (A-2) ,Rural (A-I), Urban (A-I); 38 Total (A-23, B-4, C-4), Rural (A-IO, B-1, C-2), Urban (A.13, B-3, e2); 39 Total (A-40, B-13, C-4), Rurlll (A-25, B-7, C-3), Urban (A·IS, B-6, C·I). 202

TABLE B:XIV -contd.

SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAG.EDONLYIN HOUSEHOLD iNDUSTRY ctASSIFllDB'Y PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

(Based on 20 per cent S:lmple)

PART B -H'lQseholds classified by MInor Gr(Jup~ of PrJndpal H ousc hoI d lndustry

Code No. Household Industry (Description) of Number of Households I.S.I.C. Total Rural Urban i 3 4 5 Bbatmda District All Industries 2,317 1,822 495 0090 Production of other agricultural produce (including fruits and nuts not covered by 006 and flowers) not covered above 1 1 0401 Rearing of goat for milk and animal power 45 42 3 0402 Rearing of buffalo for milk and animal power 5 2 3 0403 Rearing of cows for milk and animal power 1 1 0404 Rearing of ca mels and other big domestic animals 1 1 QA.05 Production and rearing of livestock mainly for milk and animal power, n.e.c. 315 290 2S 0411 Sheet> breeding and rearing 110 108 2 0421 Reanng and production of pigs and goats (mainly for slaughter) 2 1 1 0431 Poultry keeping and production of eggs 2 1 1 0484 Production of other animal husbandry products such as skin, ivory, teeth and hair, etc. 1 1 2001 Production of flour by village chakkies or flour mills by grinding wheat, maize, gram, etc. 24 16 8 2006 ·Parching of grains 45 35 10 2021 Our and khandsari making from sugarcane and palm 19 19 2031 Manufacture of achar, pickles, chutney and murabba 2 2 2050 Production of hread, biscuit, cake and other bakery products 3 3 2060 Production of butter, cream, ghee, cheese, chhana, khowa and other dairy products 1 1 2070 Oil pressing ghani, kohlu or by small machines 3 2 1 2091 Confectionery 5 I 4 2092 Making of sweetmeats, laddu, peda, barphi, batasa, etc. 21 8 13 2093 Sattu, bhunja, papar, barri, danauri, tilauri, sewai, apalam, etc. 3 3 2094 Making of chura IJr chira, muri, murki, khoi 1 1 2095 Making of chat 3 2 2150 Production of ice 2 2 2200 Manufacture of bidi 1 1 2300 Cotton ginning, cleaning, carding, pressing and baling 21 16 5 2310 Cotton spinning (by charkha and takali) 41 38 3 2331 Dyeing of cloth (cotton) and yarn 13 7 6 2350 Cotton cloth weaving in handlooms 334 283 51 2360 Manufacture of khadi fextile in handlooms 21 17 4 2370 Printin~ of cloth (cotton) 4 3 1 2410 Jute spInning and weaving mats, asanis, etc. 1 1 2446 Making of other products from jute and similar fibres such as hemp, mesta 1 1 2530 Spinning of wool by charkha and takali 1 1 2701 Making of durries 3 3 2721 Embroidery and making of phulkari 3 3 2723 Traditional embroidery 2 1 1 2728 Making of other embroidery products, n.e.c. 3 1 2 2732 Traditional garments 221 170 51 2741 Weaving of khes, bed covers, curtains, pillow caseS and table cloth, cloth bags, etc. 7 4 3 2743 Manufacture of other made up textile goods like mattress, quilt, repi, etc., D.e.C. 2 2 2800 Sawing planing and milling of wood 2 2 2810 Manufacture of wooden fuiniture and fixtures 3 3 2820 Manufacture of structural wooden goods (including treated timber) such as beams, posts, doors, windows _ 2 2 2831 Carpentary works concerned with repairs of agricultural implements (wood) 67 59 8 2832 Manufacture of wooden industrial goods other than transport equipment such as bobbin and similar equipments and fixtures 1 2842 Manufacture of wooden utensils, artware and decorative wooden boxes (patras) 1 2847 Marquetry boxes (inlay work) 3 3 2849 Manufacture of other wooden products, n.e.c. 71 51 20 2850 Manufacture of match splinters, ply wood and veneers 1 1 2882 Making of rope mats, etc., from moonj and sewai grass and making of cadjar for thatching purposes . 54 5 49 2884 MaJdDg of sicki, mOora and chhaj 20 4 16 2885 Making of baskets and hroomsticks 19 17 2 2887 Caning of chairs 1 1 288B Making of chicks, cuscus-tatti and fans, ,ticks and poles from bamboo 1 1 ~889 Manufacture of other articles from leaf, cant; bamboo, cork anr;l ot!1er allied prodllcts. n.e.c. ~ 2 203

TABLE B-XIV--.conClrl. SAMPl,EHOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED ONLY IN HOUSEHOLD JND'lrSTRY CLASSIfiED BY pRlNCIPAL HOUSEHOLD tNiDUSTR:Y

(B'lsed on 20 per CPUt Sample_)

PART B-Households classified by Minor Grc)ll'ps of Principf} Household lnduEtry

Code No. of Households Industry (Description) Number of Households I.S.I.C. Total Rural Urban 1 2 3 4 5 Bhatinda District-concld. 2893 Making of cart wheels 1 2921 Making of envelopes and paper bags 1 1 3101 Flaying, processing of hides and skins including taxidermy 6 ·5 1 3102 Currying, tanning and finishing of hides and skins, preparation of finished leather 22 7 15 3111 Making of leather boots, shoes or chappals (slippers, sandals) 386 320 66 3130 Manufacture of leather products such as leather upholstery suitcases, pocket-books, cigarette and key cases, purses, saddlery, whip, acquaducts (kos), charsa and other articles 3 3 3140 Repair of shoes, chappals and other leather foot wear 22 17 5 3330 Manufacture of fireworks and other explosives such as patak a ,etc. 1 1 3357 Manufacture of medicines (ayurvedic, unani, etc.) and pharmaceutical preparations 1 1 3361 Manufacture of soap and washing soda 5 3 2 3395 Manufacture of other chemicals products, n.e.c. 3 3 3401 Making of bricks 28 27 1 3412 Manufacture of cement jali and tiles 1 1 3500 Making of earthenware such as pottery, etc. 120 104 16 3672 Making of articles from tin sheets 1 1 3675 Manufacture of other metal products (excluding iron, brass, bell metal, aluminium), n.e.c. 1 1 3683 Engraving, embossing, polishing and welding of metal products 4 3 1 3691 Manufacture of agricultural implements such a~ rloughsharc, khurpi, kudal, etc. 49 43 6 3694 Making and repairing of locks and trunks 3 1 2 3695 Cutlery ] 1 3698 Foundry industry (including blacksmithy) 25 17 8 3700 Manufacture of mechanical water pumps, tubewell pumps, air pumps, etc. 1 1 3772 Manufacture of charging 'tatteries 1 1 3820 Manufacture of body of trucks and buses including carpentary and joinery work involved 1 1 3840 Repairing and servicing of automobiles 2 2 3851 Manufacture of cycle parts and accessories such as saddle, seat frame and gear, etc. 1 1 3880 Repair of cycle and rickshaw 23 10 13 3890 Manufacture of animal drawn and hand drawn vehicles such as bullock cart, 1amtam, iagadi, palaki cab, wheel-barrow, hand-barrow, etc. 4 3 1 3920 Repairing, and ~ervicing of watches and clocks 4 1 3 3932 Ooldsmithy . 38 25 13 3933 Manufacture of jewellery, silver", are and wares using gold and other precious metal and precious and semi-precious ~tones 1 3938 Bidriware industry 1 3939 Manufacture of jewellery, silverwares, etc., n.e.c. 3940 Manufacture, repairing and tuning of musical instruments such as harmonium, tabla, sitar. bansuri, etc. 1 1 3999 Making and repairing of goods, n.e.C. 11 7 4 n. e. c.=Not elsewhere Classified. 204

TABLE SAMPLE ROUSEHOLDS ENGA~ED BOlD IN CULT1VATION AND HOuSEHOLD INDUSTR:y (Based on 20 Size of Land Total of Cultivating Households Cultivating Households (Class Ranges which are engaged in Household in Acres) Industry 1 Person 2 Persons ""_-- House- Family Hired House- Family House- Family Hired holds Workers Wor- holds Workers holds Workers Wor- kers ------kers M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Bhatinda All sizes 856 1,953 299 70 193 191 2 262 466 56 2 Less than 1 45 66 11 21 21 16 24 8 1 '0- 2·4 162 277 39 67 67 56 101 11 2·5- 4·9 148 266 34 1 5S 54 1 56 95 17 5'0- 7'4 102 215 34 1 21 21 40 71 8 1 7·5- 9·9 68 172 18 4 8 8 20 37 2 1 10 -0-12'4 66 165 31 1 8 8 19 37 t 12'5-14'9 40 114 17 2 2 2 ]4 25 3 15·0-29'9 165 476 87 23 8 7 1 38 71 S 30'0-49·9 40 139 18 21 2 2 1 2 .. 50+ 17 57 10 17 1 1 1 Unspecified 3 6 1 1 1 2 Bhatfnda All sizes 44 80 18 9 8 8 20 31 7 2 Less than 1 4 S 2 2 2 1 2 .. 1·0- 2'4 12 18 4 1 3 3 7 11 3 2·5- 4·9 10 19 1 2 2 2 5 7 1 2 5·0- 7·4 1 1 1 1 1 1 7·5- 9'9 6 10 S 5 8 2 10·0-12'4 1 3 1 12'5-14'9 2 5 1 2 15'0-29'9 5 14 3 1 1 30·0-49'9 1 1 1 1 50+ 2 4 , 5 Unspecified Faridkot All sizes 157 370 34 13 032 31 1 53 100 6 Less than 1 2 3 1 1 1 1'0- 2·4 "22 38 2 8 8 12 23 1 2'5- 4'9 25 47 6 10 9 1 11 18 4 5·0- 7'4 24 45 3 7 7 11 22 7'5- 9'9 10 25 4 1 3 6 10'0-12'4 20 50 3 1 3 3 6 12 12'5-14·9 5 15 3 1 1 1 15·0-29·9 41 115 8 6 3 3 9 18 30·0-49·9 4 19 2 2 50+ 4 13 2 3 Unspecified BhafiDda All sizes 455 1,062 190 44 96 95 1 129 223 33 2 Less than 1 22 31 6 9 9 11 18 4" 1'0-2·4 89 151 27 41 41 22 39 5 2·5- 4·9 80 146 18 1 30 30 2S 43 7 5·0- 7·4 51 115 23 1 4 4 21 33 8 1 7·5- 9·9 34 77 9 1 7 7 12 21 2 1 10'0-12'4 30 82 19 1 1 6 11 1 12'5-14'9 26 76 13 1 10 18 2 15 '0-29'9 80 239 54 11 2 1 1 19 35 3 30-0-49 '9 29 104 13 15 1 1 1 2 50+ 11 3S 8 14 1 1 1 Unspecified 3 6 1 1 1 2 Mansa All sizes 244 521 75 13 65 65 \ 80 143 17 Less than 1 21 32 4 11 11 5 6 4 1'0- 2'4 51 88 10 18 18 22 39 5 2'5- 4'9 43 73 10 15 15 20 34 6 5'0- 7'4 27 5S 8 10 10 8 16 7'5- 9·9 24 70 5 2 1 1 5 10 10·0-12·4 16 33 9 4 4 7 14 12'5-14·9 9 23 1 1 2 2 3 6 15'0-29'9 44 122 25 6 3 3 10 18 2 30 -0-49·9 7 16 3 4 1 1 '50+ 2 9 unspecified 205

B-XV CLASSIFIED BY SrZEOF LAND IN RUR.AJL A1'fD URBAIN AREAS SEPARATELY per cent Sample) engaged in Household Industry -~' 3-5 Persons 6-&-10 Pmons More than 10 Persons Unspecified House- Family Hired House- Family Hired House- Family Hired House- Family Hired holds Workers Wor- holds Workers Wor. holds Workers Wor~ holds Workers Wor· ---- kers kers kers ---- kers M F M F M F M F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 District-Rural 348 1,053 159 38 53 243 81 30 8 21 3 38 108 22 1 1 6 36 107 16 1 1 10 37 107 16 4 16 10 38 116 15 3 2 11 1 33 96 20 1 6 24 10 20 64 10 2 4 23 4 99 306 46 15 20 92 35 8 28 90 10 13 9 45 8 8 10 35 1 3 6 21 8 14 1 3 District-Urban 15 37 9 7 1 4 Z 1 1 2 2 4 1 1 3 10 1 2 3 1 3 1 .. 1 3 3 9 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 2 4 S Tahsil-Rural 66 208 20 8 6 31 7 5 1 2 1 2 7 1 3 10 1 1 10 6 16 3 7 19 4 1 11 3S 3 1 3 10 1 4 2 28 89 7 6 1 5 1 2 9 2 10 2 2 3 11 1 2 2 3 Tahsil-Rural 196 588 lOS 19 34 156 51 13 2 4 2 25 70 16 1 1 6 25 73 11 1 24 68 12 2 10 3 14 43 7 1 6 19 53 13 4 17 5 14 .45 9 1 2 13 2 46 142 27 5 13 61 23 6 20 66 7 9 7 3S 6 6 6 21 1 3 4 13 6 11 1 3 Tahsil-Rural 86 257 34 11 13 56 14 1 5 15 11 31 S 8 24 4 7 23 1 2 6 7 17 54 4 2 1 S 1 3 8 4 2 7 5 3 9 1 1 1 6 .. 25 75 12 4 6 26 11 2 6 15 3 4 1 3 1 6 206

TABLE SAMPLE PRTNCIPAL HOt:SFHOID INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY PERTOD CF WORKINC

Note.-Major Groups of Household Industry having less than 10 per cent of the ttgures of the respective Division, have not been shown

Code No. of Household Industry Total Total 1 to 3 Months I.S.I.C. (Division and Major Rural HouSe· . Family Hired HouSc~- --Family Hired Group only) Urban holds Worker_ Wor- holds Workers Wor­ -M--P- kers M F kers

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Bbatlnc1a

All Industries Total 3,217 5,021 925 137 132 195 42 4 (a) 900 , 2,033 317 79 57 105 29 4 (b) 2,317 2,988 608 58 75 90 13 Rural 2,678 4,334 728 95 119 180 37 3 (8) 856 1,953 299 70 54 100 26 3 (b) 1,821 2,381 429 2S 65 80 11 Urban 539 687 197 42 13 15 5 1 (a) 44 80 18 9 3 5 3 1 (b) 495 607 179 33 10 10 2 ·Division o Agriculture, Livestock, Total 787 1,432 117 32 3 5 Forestry, Fishing and (a) 304 807 69 25 - . Hunting (b) 483 625 48 7 3 5 Rural 736 1,357 104 30 3 5 (a) 289 776 62 23 .. (b) 447 581 42 7 3 5 Urban 51 75 13 2 (a) 15 31 7 2 (b) 36 44 6 Major Group 04 Livestock and Hunting Total 786 1,431 117 32 3 5 (a) 304 807 69 25 (b) 482 624 48 7 3 5 Rural 735 1,356 104 30 3 5 (a) 289 776 62 23 .- (b) 446 580 42 7 3 S Urban 51 75 13 2 (a) 15 31 7 2 (b) 36 44 6 -Division 2 & 3 Manufacturing Total 2,430 3,589 808 105 129 190 42 4 (a) 596 1,226 248 54 57 105 29 4 (b) 1,834 2,363 560 51 72 85 13 Rural 1,942 2,977 624 65 116 175 37 3 (a) 567 1,177 237 47 54 100 2,(, 3 (b) 1,375 1,800 387 18 62 75 II Urban 488 612 184 40 13 15 5 1 29 49 11 7 3 5 3 1 ~~ 459 563 173 33 10 10 2 Major Group 23 Textile-Cotton Total 501 653 278 14 28 4] ]4 3 (a) 67 114 60 8 11 25 7 3 (b) 434 539 218 6 17 16 7 Rural 430 565 240 9 24 36 13 3 (a) 66 113 60 8 11 25 7 3 (b) 364 452 180 1 13 11 6 Urban 71 88 38 5 4 5 1 (a) 1 1 (b) 70 87 38 5 4 5 1 27 Textile-Miscellaneous Total 351 479 165 15 16 22 14 (a) 110 233 77 14 12 20 12 (b) 241 246 88 1 4 2 2 Rural 287 416 ]46 11 ]5 21 ]4 (a) 106 229 74 11 12 20 ]2 (b) 181 187 72 3 1 2 Urban 64 63 19 4 1 1 (a) 4 4 3 3 (b) 60 S9 16 1 1 ~O1 B-XVl AND TOTAL NUMBER OF WORKERS ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY per cent Sample)

in this Table, but are given in the Appendix to this Table. Divisions thus affected are marked with an asterisk (*).

4 to 6 Months 7 to 9 Months 10 Months to 1 Year Months not stated House- Family Hired House- Family Hired Housl'- Family Hired HouSe- Family Hired holds Workers Wor- holdS Workers Wor- holds Workers Wor- holds Workers Wor- M F kers -M F kers M F kers "'M--F-kers

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 District

183 271 92 15 107 158 48 3 2,593 4,057 698 106 202 340 4S 9 62 127 44 10 34 67 18 2 678 1,545 212 54 69 189 14 9 121 144 48 5 73 91 30 1 1,915 2,512 486 52 133 151 31 145 230 77 9 89 135 42 2 2,147 3,478 S40 .73 178 311 32 8 58 119 44 9 31 61 17 2 645 1,485 199 48 68 188 13 8 87 111 33 58 74 25 .. 1,502 1,993 341 25 110 123 19 .. 38 41 15 6 18 23 6 1 446 579 158 33 24 29 13 1 4 8 1 3 6 1 33 60 13 6 1 1 1 1 34 33 15 5 15 17 5 1 413 519 145 27 23 28 12 6 8 2 6 13 668 1,205 102 28 104 201 12 4 4 6 2 4 9 246 652 59 21 50 140 7 4 2 2 2 4 422 553 43 7 S4 61 5 .. S 7 2 6 13 1 619 1,132 89 26 103 200 12 4 4 6 2 4 9 1 231 621 52 19 50 140 7 4 1 1 2 4 388 511 37 7 53 60 5 1 1 49 73 13 2 1 1 15 31 7 2 1 1 34 42 6 1 1 6 8 2 6 13 667 1,204 102 28 104 201 12 4 4 6 2 4 9 246 652 59 21 50 ]40 7 4 2 2 2 4 421 552 43 7 54 61 5 5 7 2 6 13 I 618 1,131 89 26 103 200 12 4 4 6 2 4 9 .I 231 621 52 19 50 140 7 4 1 1 2 4 387 510 37 7 53 60 5 1 1 49 73 13 2 1 1 15 3] 7 2 .. 1 1 34 42 6 1 1 ! .. 177 263 90 15 101 145 47 3 1,925 2,852 596 78 98 139 33 5 58 121 42 10 30 58 17 2 432 893 153 33 19 49 7 5 119 ]42 48 5 71 87 30 1 1,493 1,959 443 4S 79 90 26 140 223 75 9 83 122 41 2 1,528 2,346 451 47 75 111 20 4 54 113 42 9 27 52 16 2 414 864 147 29 18 48 6 4 86 110 33 56 70 25 1,114 1,482 304 18 57 63 14 37 40 15 6 18 23 6 1 397 506 145 31 23 28 13 1 4 8 1 3 6 1 18 29 6 4 1 1 1 1 33 32 15 5 15 17 5 1 379 477 139 27 22 27 12 48 63 28 7 29 38 ]7 388 504 216 3 8 7 3 1 14 24 13 3 7 12 6 34 52 33 1 1 1 1 1 34 39 , 15 4 22 26 11 354 452 183 2 7 6 2 40 55 25 3 28 37 17 332 432 183 2 6 5 2 1 14 24 13 3 7 12 6 33 51 33 1 1 1 1 1 26 31 12 21 25 ]] 299 381 150 1 5 4 1 8 8 3 4 1 1 56 72 33 1 2 2 1 1 1 8 8 3 4 1 1 55 71 33 1 2 2 1 23 35 22 6 9 15 11 2 273 365 103 6 30 42 15 12 29 ]5 6 5 14 7 2 71 139 39 5 10 31 4 11 6 7 4 1 4 202 226 64 1 20 11 11 17 32 18 5 9 15 11 2 220 309 90 4 26 39 13 11 28 15 5 5 14 7 2 69 137 37 4 9 30 3 6 4 3 4 1 4 151 172 53 17 9 10 6 3 4 1 53 56 13 2 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 , 2 4 51 54 11 1 3 2 1 10S TABt'E SAMPLE PRINCIPAL HOl;SEH()ID INDUSTRY CLASSIJ11}.:D BY PERIOD OF\VORKING

(Based on 20

Code No. Household Industry Total Total 1 to 3 Months of (Division and Major Rural House· Family Hired House-·--Family Hired I.S.I.C. Group only) Urban holds Workers. Wor- holds Workers Wor- M F kers ~----F kers

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Bhatinda Major Group 28 Manufacture of Wood Total 429 732 134 5 30 45 4 and Wooden Products (a) 179 398 35 4 15 29 3 (b) 250 334 99 1 15 16 1 Rural 316 593 41 5 27 42 3 (a) 173 385 34 4 14 27 3 (b) 143 208 7 1 13 15 Urban 113 139 93 3 3 1 (a) 6 13 1 1 2 (b) 107 126 92 2 1 1 31 Leather and Leather Total 542 732 53 6 14 19 Products (a) 103 180 20 1 5 10 (b) 439 552 33 5 9 9 Rural 445 602 44 1 11 16 (a) 93 164 17 4 9 (b) 352 438 27 1 7 7 Urban 97 130 9 5 3 3 1 (a) 10 16 3 1 1 1 1 (b) 87 114 6 4 2 2

Notep.- (1) Line' v/ith nil entries haVe been omitted. (2) Col. 3 : (a)=In addition to Cultivation and (b)= Without Cultivation. ~O9

B·XVt-concld. AND TOTAL NUMBER OF WORK.ERS ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY per cent Sa&p Ie)

4to 6 Months 7to9 Months 10 Months to 1 Year Months not stated House· Family Hired House· PamiIY·_· Hired House· Family Hired HouSe· Family Hired holds Workers Wor- holds Workers Wor· holds Workers Wor· holds Workers Wor. M--P ken -~.r--F kers "M--F kers M--P kers

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 District-conclo. 26 46 11 11 18 7 349 602 104 4 13 21 8 10 28 4 4 8 148 329 28 3 2 4 .. 16 18 7 7 10 7 201 273 76 1 11 17 8 14 31 5 1 8 13 2 259 491 31 4 8 16 9 25 4 1 4 8 144 321 27 3 2 4 5 6 1 4 5 2 115 170 4 1 6 12 .. 12 15 6 3 5 5 90 111 73 5 5 8 1 3 4 8 1 .. .. 11 12 6 3 5 5 86 103 72 5 5 8 32 39 10 25 33 3 447 610 39 4 24 31 12 17 7 10 17 3 76 136 10 20 22 3 15 16 I 371 474 29 4 24 31 1 26 32 10 15 20 2 375 513 32 1 18 21 11 15 7 7 11 2 71 129 8 15 17 3 8 9 304 384 24 1 18 21 .. 6 7 10 13 1 1 72 97 7 3 6 10 1 1 2 3 6 1 S 7 2 S 5 7 7 1 67 90 5 3 6 10 1 APPENDIX TO TABlE B-XV1

Major Groups of Household Industry having less than 10 per cent of the figures of respective Division, ha\ c been shown in this Appendi)[. The foDowing abbreviations have been used :- In addition to Cultivation Witbout Cultivation A means 1-3 Months E means 1-3 Months B means 4-6 Months F means 4-6 Months '\ C means 7-9 Months G means 7-9 Months D means 10 Months to 1 Year H means 10 Months to I Year X means Months not stated Y means Months not stated Bbatinda District 00 Total (H-I), Rural (H-I) ; 20 Total (A-6, D-24, X-2, E-lS, F-S, G-2, H-I02, Y-6), Rural (A-6, D-21, X-2, E-15, F-5, H-S7, Y-5), Urban (D-3, G-2, H-45, Y-l) ; 21 Total (G-I, H-I), Urban (G-l, H-l) ; 22 Total (H-l), Urban (H-l) ; 24 Total 11-:-2). Rl!wl m-2) ; 25 Total (H4), Rural (H·I) ; 29 Total (H·I), Urban (H-I) ; 33 Total (D-2, F-I, G-l, H-6, Y-2), Rural (D-2, F-I, G-l. H-3, Y-l), Urblm (H-3, Y-l) ; 34-35 Total (A-3, B·S, C-I, 0-3, X-I, E-IO, F-26, G-15, H-94, Y 4), Rural (A-3, B-5, Col, D-3, X-I, £-10. F-24, G-15, H-79, Y-3), Urban (F-Z, H-IS, Y-l) ; 36 Total (A·3, B-1, Col, D-56, X-2, E-I, F.I, G-I, H-79, Y-2), Rural (A-3. C-I, D-5S, X-2. E-1, F-J, G-1, H-60, yo!), Urban (B· I , 0-1, H-19, Y·l) ; 37 Total (D-l, H-2), Rural (H-1), Urban (D-l, H-I) ; 38 Total (A-I, B-2, C-I, D-4, F-l, H-28 r Y~), Rural (B·2, Col, 0-4, H-12, Y-I), Urban (A-I, F-I, H-16, Y-I) ; 39 Total (A-I, B-2, C-I, D-13, X-I, £-1, F-4, G-3, H-48, Y-l), RUral A-I, B-2, Cal, 0·12, X-I, F-3, G-2, H-30), Urban (D-l, E-l, P-I, G-1, H-IS, Y -I), TABLE ,BoXVll

SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS CLASSIFIED BY (i) NUMBER! OF MALE AND FI-MALE MEMBERS BY SIZE OF HOUSEHOLDS AND Iii) ENGAGEMENT (a) NEIT HER liN CUL TJV AnON NOR IN INDuSTRY (b) INHOUSEHOLD INDuSTRY ONLY AlItID (c)lN CULTIVATION SUB-CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED

" TABLE C-I " COMPOSITION OF SAMPLE H OUSEHOLDS B~ RELATlONSHlP TO HFAD OF FAMILY CIJASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND CllL,TIVATEO 212

TABLE SA;v.[pLE HOUSEHOLDS CLASSJFIED BY (i) NUMBER OF MALE AND FEMALE MEMBERS NOR IN INDUSTR,Y (b) IN HOUSEHOLD INDUS1RY ONLY AND (c) IN (Based on 20

Size of

,----~--~--~--- Total/Rural/Urban Total Total Sample Household Single Member Households No. of Population Sample House- Persons Males Females -House-- Males - _-_Females holds holds

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Bbatinda Total 36,234 209,238 113,725 95,513 2,618 2,261 357 AJIRural 28,182 164,860 89,625 75,235 1,869 1,613 256 (i) Households engaged neither in cultivation nor Household Industry 9,441 44,529 23,895 20,634 1,227 1,012 215 (ii) Households engaged in Household Industry only 1,822 10,137 5,590 4,547 131 120 11 (iii) Households engaged in Cultivation 16,919 110,194 60,140 50,054 511 481 30 Size of Holding Group- Less than 1 Acre 201 ],054 592 462 19 ]8 1 1 ,0-2'4 Acres 950 5,094 2,751 2,343 74 70 4 2 '5-4·9 Acres 1,313 6,737 3,635 3,102 100 94 6 5 ·0-7'4 Acres 1,484 7,869 4,290 3,579 89 88 1 7 ,5-9·9 Acres 1,302 7,098 3,911 3,187 56 50 6 to ·0-12 ·4 Acres 1,623 9,419 5,070 4,349 46 45 1 12 "-14 '9 Acres 1,223 7,400 4,054 3,346 27 26 1 15 ·0-29 :9 ACres 5,801 39,988 21,888 18,100 74 67 7 30 '0-49 '9 Acres 2,256 18,396 10,107 8,289 22 19 3 50+ 697 6,795 3,666 3,129 1 1 Unspecified 69 344 176 168 3 3 All Urban 8,052 44,378 24,100 20,278 749 648 101

TABLE COMPOSITION 01' SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS BY RELATIONSHIP 10 cBased on 20 Composition

Total/RurallUrban Total Total Sample Household Population No.of Sample House- Persons Males----- Females- holds

2 3 4 5 Bhatlnda

Total 36,234 209,238 113,725 9~.513 All Rural 28,182 164,860 89,625 7~,235 (i) Households engaged neither in Cultivation nor Household Industry 9,441 44,529 23,895 20,634 (ii) Households engaged in Household Industry only 1,822 10,137 5,590 4,547 (iii) Households engaged in Cultivation 16,919 110,194 60,140 50,054

S ize of Holding Group- Less than 1 Acre 201 1,054 592 462 1 '0-2'4 Acres 950 5,094 2,751 2,343 2 '5-4·9 Acres 1,313 6,737 3,635 3.102 S ·0-7'4 Acres 1,484 7,869 4,290 3,579 7 '5-9'9 Acres 1,302 7,098 3,911 3,187 10 ·0-12,4 Acres 1.623 9,419 5,070 4,349 12 ·5-14 ·9 Acres 1,223 7,400 4,054 3.346 1S '0-29 '9 Acres 5,801 39,988 21,888 18,100 30 '0--49 '9 Acres 2,256 18,396 10,107 8,289 50+ 697 6,795 3,666 3,129 Unspecified 69 344 176 168 AU Urban 8,052 44,378 24.100 20,278 20 B-XVfI BY SIZE OF HOUSEHOLDS A]\D Oil El\G)_GFMI]\~T: a; NEITHER 1.K cuLTIVATION CULTIVATION SUB-CLASSI}"fED BY SIZE Of' LAND CULTIVATED per cent Sample)

Sample Hous~holds 2-3 Members 4--6 Members 7-9 Members 10 or more Members

Females House- Males Females House-'- 'Males Females holds holds

9 to 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 District 6,147 9,082 6,583 14,077 38,369 32,624 9,535 39,657 34,297 3,857 24,356 21,652 4,612 6,789 4,959 10,955 29,959 . 25,354 7.700 32,126 27,595 3,046 19,138 17,071

2,139 2,996 2,380 3,770 9,840 8,919 1,894 7,633 6,909 411 2,414 2,211 301 446 309 746 2,070 1,720 507 2,119 1,787 137 835 720 2,172 3,347 2,270 6,439 18,049 14,715 5,299 22,374 18,899 2,498 15,889 14,140

33 48 30 88 251 196 49 196 178 12 79 57 190 272 206 365 981 835 248 1,015 904 73 413 394 281 422 292 557 1,470 1,336 312 1,268 1,136 63 381 332 317 486 338 621 1,676 1,414 367 1,487 1,341 90 553 485 246 374 259 582 1,603 1,299 335 1,366 1,188 83 518 435 266 421 262 706 1,928 1,648 476 1,931 1,739 129 745 699 176 281 173 528 1,478 1,219 388 1,623 1,406 104 646 547 517 821 546 2,170 6,240 4,924 2,092 8,950 7,383 948 5,810 5,240 104 160 115 644 1,915 1,435 806 3,544 2,837 680 4,469 3,899 27 43 28 143 420 329 213 946 737 313 2,256 2,035 15 19 21 35 81 80 13 48 50 3 19 17 1,535 2,293 1,624 3,122 8,410 7,270 1,835 7,531 6,702 8tl 5,218 4,581

COl HEAD OFFAMiLY CLASSIFiED BY SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED per ceDt San.pl,,) of Households Head of Households Spouses of Heads of Married relations Never mamed, Unrelated persons Households widowed and divorced C6 separated relations Males -~~Females Males Females Sons Other .~- Other .- Males Femaies'· Males Females Males Females

6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 J5 16 District 34,888 1,323 63 26,869 7,947 4,154 13,831 65,386 53,377 1,287 113 27,169 1,003 51 20,831 6,411 3,406 11,212 52,010 42,111 578 78

8,730 704 20 6,385 991 588 2,098 13,304 11,417 262 30 1,750 71 5 1,342 349 161 579 3,274 2,545 51 10 16,689 228 26 13,104 5,071 2,657 8,535 35,432 28,149 265 38

196 4 2 151 37 11 59 345 248 1 .. 927 23 3 718 159 57 273 1,598 1.328 7 J 1,285 28 1 966 199 78 362 2,063 1,74~ 9 1 1,465 19 3 1,105 247 95 432 2,465 2,OZQ 15 3 1,283 19 1 991 194 106 390 2,321 1,787 {i .. 1,607 16 2 1,249 285 147 556 3,014 2,524 15 4 1,209 14 5 941 275 140 475 2,409 1,907 16 3 5,739 62 6 4,510 1,927 990 3,220 13,140 10,228 86 20 2,230 26 2 1,736 1,255 657 1,919 5,900 4,557 63 I 686 11 1 516 487 36) 831 2,084 1,706 47 5 62 6 45 6 15 18 93 99 7,719 320 12 6,~J8 1,sJ6 7.. 2,619 13,376 11,266 709 3S 214

TABLE AGE AND

Marital Status AKeGroup Total Total Population Never Married Rural -----~~.----- Urban Persons Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 Bbatinda

ADages T 1,055,177 574,549 480,628 343,817 241,133 R 831,700 1152,728 378,972 273,076 189,589 U 223,477 111,821 101,656 70,741 51,544 0-.9 T 322,787 170,703 152,084 170,703 152,084 R . 253,29': 134,104 119,193 : 134,104 119,193 U ' 69,490 36,599 32,891 36,599 32,891 10-14 T 130,912 69,902 61,010 68,8]0 58,009 R 103,741 55,257 48,484 54,373 45,909 U· 27,171 14,645 12,526 14,437 12,100 15-19 T 95,947 52.344 43,603 44,742 25,892 R 75,908 41,295 34,613 34,912 20,324 U 20,039 11,049 8,990 9,830 5,568 20-24 T 90,217 48,&72 41,545 22,979 4,325 R 69,233 ~7,441 31,792 17,748 3,485 U 20,984 11,231 9,753 5,231 840 T 79,678 43,287 ' 36,391 11,306 438 R 61,622 33,424 28,198 9,640 385 U 18,056 9,863 8,193 [ 1,666 53 30-.34 T' 63,883 34,199 29,684 5,081 126 R 49,259 26,250 ,23,009 4,441 108 U 14,624 7,949 6,675 640 18 35-39 T 48,160 26,279 21,881 3,577 60 R 37,093 20,105 16,988 3,130 45 U 11,067 6,174 4,893 447 IS

40-44 T 51,984 28,345 23,639 3,964 46 R 41,190 22,316 18,874 3,518 43 U 10,794 6,029 4,765 446 3

45-49 T 38,813 22,328 16,485 2,875 17 R 30,784 17,647 13,137 2,517 15 U , ,8,029 4,681 3,348 358 2 SO-54 T 43,158 25,364 17,794 3,317 18 R 35,076 20,612 14,464 2,931 16 U 8,082 4,752 3,330 386 2

55-59 T 20,722 12,616 8,106 1,615 3 16,806 10,2,42 ~564 1,445 3 f ; t 3,916 2,314' 1,5,42 ' 170 6lhr64 T 29,698 17,358 12,340 2,188 10 R 24,626 14,470 10,156 1,987 6 U 5,072 2,888 2,184 201 4

6S~ T 11,410 7,174 4,236 869 8 R 9,449 5,98S 3,464 753 6 U, 1,961 IJ1~, ,772 116 2 , 70+ 27,501 IS,BOO 11,701 1,687 15 I 23,433 13,0462 9;971 1,518 '13 11 4,068 2,338 ' 1,730 169 2 17&' Aae:Jlots~t~ T 307 129 104 82 R 183 U:S 65 59 38 U 124 60 64 . 45 44 215 con MARITAL STAT'US

Marital Status Married Widowed Divorced or Separated UllIpecified Status Males Females] Males Females Males' Females Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 District 206,103 206,179 13,60 31,485 6116 551 261 280 159,380 162,487 19,531 26,l37 58S 411 156 181 46,723 43,692 4,151 6,%4' 101 19 105 93

1,011 2,954 8 5 3 70 42 828 2,547 7 4 1 48 24 183 407 1 1 2 22 ]8 7,523 17,615 30 52 7 16 42 28 6,335 14,223 24 42 5 12 19 12 1,188 3,392 6 10 2 4 23 16 25,311 36,976 305 161 53 46 24 37 19,376 28,114 lSS '131 49 36 13 15 5,935 8,862 ~ 19 4 10 11 12 31,297 35,396 577 455 84 57 23 45 23,247 27,359 456 373 67 48 14 33 8,050 8,037 121 82 17 9 9 12 28,ll1 28,596 877 855 106 82 24 25 20,983 22,164 720 656 93 68 13 13 7,128 6,432 151 199 13 14 11 12 21,615 20,541 1,014 1,192 59 73 14 15 16,105 15,944 812 917 49 67 9 15 5,510 4,597 202 275 10 6 5 22,559 20,969 l,7m 2,512 109 88 12 24 17,341 16,730 1,355 2,007 93 76 9 18 5,218 4,239 346 505 16 12 3 6 17,450 13,970 1,926 2,427 73 61 4 10 13,512 11,186 1,554 1,873 62 53 '2 10 3,938 2,784 372 S54 11 8 2 18,830 12,860 3,129 4,842 76 62 12 12 15,061 10,569 2,549 3,816 66 55 5 8 3,769 2,291 580 1,026 10 7 7 4 8,967 5,740 1,997 2,329 30 23 7 11 7,130 4,695 1,634 1,841 26 20 7 5 1,837 1,045 363 488 4 3 6 11,342 6,139 3,784 6,152 39 26 5 13 9,307 5,171 3,139 4,947 34 21 3 11 2,035 968 645 1,205 5 5 2 2 4,423 1,940 1,865 Z).77 16 5 1 6 3,690 1,640 1,530 1;810 11 5 1 3 733 300 335 '467 5 3 7,609 2,445 6,462 9,220 30 12 12 9 6,419 2,122 5,490 7,817 :28 11 7 8 1,190 323 972 1,403 :2 1 5 1 55 38 7 6 ; 1 11 3 46 23 6 2 1 6 2 9 IS 1 4 S 1 216

TABLE

AGE AND

Marital Status

~~~---- A,e Group Total Total Population Never married Rural --~------~~- Urban Persons Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 Faridkot 53,588 Allqes R 166,~ 90,133 76,633 38,OS6 0-9 R 51,253 27,400 23,853 27,400 23,853 10-14 R 20,541 11,078 9,463 11,009 9,254 15-19 R 15,531 8,656 6,875 7,486 4,187 20-24 R 13,830 7,365 6,465 3,221 633 25.,..,.29 R 12,234 6,470 5,764 1,350 61 30-'-34 R 10,086 5,264 4,822 673 27 35....;..39 R 7,534 3,946 3,588 460 9 R 8,261 4,458 3,803 490 8 :j~: R 6,001 3,213 2,788 314 7 SO-54 R 6,892 4,007 2,885 396 4 55-:;9 R 3,232 1,870 1,362 196 60....:....64 R 4,949 2,793 2,156 280 3 65-69 R 1,787 1,056 731 110 70+ R 4,711 2,645 2,066 198 3 Aae Dot stated R 24 12 12 5 7 Dhatinda

All ales R 382,760 208,16S 174,595 125,068 87,831

0-9 R 116,147 61,722 54,425 61,722 54,425 10-14 R 47,807 25,409 22,398 25,104 21,397 15-19 R 34,920 18,735 16,185 15,817 9,795 20-24 R 32,203 17,194 15,009 7,963 1,902 25-29 R 28,329 15,348 12,981 3,809 201 30-34 R 22,597 11,994 10,603 2,110 48 35-39 R 17,096 9,357 7,739 1,447 19 40-44 R 19,122 10,357 8,765 1,702 13 45-49 R 13,961 8,058 5,903 1,167 4 50-54 R 16,296 9,596 6,700 1,406 7 55-59 R 7,510 4,538 2,972 660 1 60-64 R 11,483 6,766 4,717 1,002 2 65-69 R 4,314 2,763 1,551 354 3 70+ R 10,924 6,288 4,636 781 6 Aie not stated R 51 40 11 24 8 Mansa

All .... R 282,074 154,330 127,744 94,420 63,702

0~9 R 85,897 44,982 40,915 44,982 40,915 10-14 R 35,393 18.770 16,623 18,260 15,258 15-19 R 25,457 13,904 11,553 11,609 6,342 20-24 R 23,200 12,882 10,318 6,564 950 25-29 R 21,059 ]],606 9,453 4,481 123 30-34 R 16,576 8,992 7,584 1,658 33 35~39 R 12,463 6,802 5,661 1,223 17 40-44 R 13,807 7,501 6,306 1,326 22 45-49 R 10,822 6.376 4,446 1,036 4 50-54 R 11,888 7,009 4,879 1,129 5 55-59 R 6,064 3,834 2,230 589 2 60-64 R 8,194 4,911 3,283 70S 1 65-69 R 3,348 2,166 1,182 289 3 70+ R 7,798 4,529 3,269 539 4 A.e not stated R 108 66 42 30 23 217

C-II-concld. MAR1TAL Sil'ATuS

Marital Status Married Widowed Divorced or Separated Unspecified Status Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Tahsil 32,842 33,296 3,622 5,099 154 lOS 27 74 .. .. 59 197 1 9 12 1,152 2,663 9 14 2 4 7 7 4,072 5,789 50 30 21 9 1 4 4,999 5,599 102 77 17 16 2 11

4,410 4,648 153 131 26 10 2: 6 3,322 3,381 150 173 14 19 6 3,704 3,395 245 380 18 16 1 4 2,589 2,423 294 342 16 9 7 3,142 2,128 448 737 19 12 2 4

1,405 1,024 264 332 5 5 .. 1 1,913 1,213 589 930 10 5 1 5 702 367 244 361 3 1,367 465 1,073 1,591 5 3 2 4 6 4 1 1 .. Tahsil

73,809 74,402 8,955 12,123 28S 234 48 S

293 1,000 1 1 1 10 2,909 6,373 4 13 1 4 4 9,083 13,025 119 61 21 21 8 11,315 12,602 186 155 35 20 3 3 9,503 10,199 321 320 54 36 6 7,486 7,266 397 425 21 29 6 7,993 7,770 616 937 46 43 2 6,172 5,024 684 845 33 30 2 6,960 4,933 1,197 1,735 31 25 2

3,131 2,116 734 846 12 9 1 4,360 2,375 1,390 2,332 13 8 1 1,692 730 713 814 3 4 1 2,900 986 2,589 3,639 14 5 4 12 3 4 TahsH

52,729 54,789 6,954 9,015 146 130 81 108

476 1,350 5 3 29 12 2,274 5,187 11 15 2 4 8 5 6,221 9,300 86 41 7 6 4 21 6,933 9,158 168 141 15 12 9 19 7,070 7,317 246 205 13 22 5 7 5,297 5,297 265. 319 14 19 3 9 5,644 5,565 494 690 29 17 8 12 4,751 3,739 576 686 13 14 3 4,959 3,508 904 1,344 16 18 1 4 2,594 1,555 636 663 9 6 6 4 3,034 1,583 1,160 1,685 11 8 1 6 1,296 543 573 635 8 1 2,152 671 1,828 2,587 9 3 1 4 28 16 2 1 6 2 2]8

TABLE C-IlI PART A AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION IN ALL AREAS

EDUCATIONAL LEVELS

A,e Total Population Illiterate ....W£.I .. \ w.Ul\lut Primary or Matriculation Group . P -_-_- -M-- _-F- educatioaallevel) Junior Basic and above -M--'--P- M p M F -Y---p- 2 3 4 5 6 7 I 9 10 11 12 Bb.tt.... DIttrIct AlI.ges 1,055,177 574,549 480.628 420,585 434,930 10,479 25,'13 56,510 17,130 16,965 1,755 ()-4 164,904 85,992 78,912 . 85,992 78,912 .- .. 5-9 151,883 84,711 73,172 69,867 65,172 14,414 1,665 430 235 10-14 130,912 69,902 61,010 38,919 47.399 14,622 7,329 16,325 6,250 36 32 15-19 95,947 52,344 43,603 29,210 35,435 4,378 2,177 15.742 4,991 3,014 1,000, 20-24 90,217 48,672 41,545 30,837 35,786 5,413 2,217 7,083 2,524 5,339 1,018 25-29 79,678 43,287 36,391 29,556 32,970 6,177 1,784 4.197 1,275 3,357 362 36-34 63,883 34,199 29,684 23,490 27,385 5,576 1,355 3,323 761 1,810 183 35-44 100,144 54,624 45,520 37,407 42,889 10,481 1,778 4,896 735 1,834 118 45-59 102.693 60,308 42,385 43,474 40,885 12,129 I,m 3,450 309 1,255 40 60+ 68,609 40,332 28,217 3),690 27,872 7,264 3S7 1,065 4(, 3)3 2 Ap not stated 3(17 )78 1.~9 143 125 19 ? 4 7

TABLE C-HI AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION

EDUCATIONAL Age Total Population Illiterate Literate (without ..P....,rim-arY-or---...,.,Matriculation or Group .:ducationallevel) Junior Basic Higher Secondary

P P M P 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Bh.tinda

Alleges 223.477 121,821 181,656 65,041 76,362 23,371 12.5n U,~3 10,375 8,970 1,475 ()-4 35.482 18,465 17,017 18,465 17,017. ------5-9 34.008 18.134 ts,874 12,462 11.714 5,435 4,010 237 ISO - - .- 10-14 27.171 14,645 12,526 4,185 5,412 4,734 3,628 5,696 3,456 30 29 15-19 20.039 11.049 8,990 3.247 4,362 865 781 5,063 2,960 1,842 770 20-24 20)84 11,231 9,753 4,074 6.303 1,336 1.047 2.627 1,578 2.734 439 25-,.29 18,oS6 9.863 8,193 4,031 6,171 1.642 867 2,066 852 1,615 1)9 30--:34 14,624 7,949 6,675 3,305 5,259 1,562 690 1,813 566 913 67 35-44 21.861 12,203 9,658 S.433 8,166 2,826 8.58 2.571 528 1,039 38 45-59 20,027 11,807 8,220 5,896 7,392 3,191 550 1,826 244 638 13 60+ 11,101 6,415 4,A6 3.894 4,506 1,776 141 521 37 156 Ale not stated 124 60 i4 49 60 5 3 4 3 \ 219

TABLE C·nI PART C AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONLy

EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Aae Total Population Illiterate Gropp Literate (without Primary or Matriculation educational level) and above p Junior Basic M F M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Bhatinda District All Ages 831,700 452,728 378,972 355,544 358,568 57,107 13,241 34,m 6,755 5,980 408 0-4 129,422 67,527 61,895 67,527 61,895 5-9 .. 123,875 66,577 57,298 57;405 53,558 8,979 3,655 .. 10-14 193 85 103,741 55,257 48,484 34,734 4i,987 9,888 3,701 10,629 2,794 6 2 15-19 75,908 41,295 34,613 25,963 31,073 3,513 1,396 20-24 10,679 2,031 1,140 113 69,233 37,441 31,792 26,763 29,483 4,077 1,170 4,456 946 2,145 193 25-29 61,622 33,424 28,198 25,525 26,799 4,535 917 30-34 2,131 423 1,233 59 49,259 26,250 23,009 20,185 22,126 4,014 665 1,510 195 541 23 35-44 78,283 42,421 35,862 31,974 34,723 7,661 45-59 920 2,325 207 461 12 82,666 48,501 34,165 37,578 33,493 8,938 601 1,624 65 361 6 60+ 57,508 33,917 23,591 27,796 23,366 5,488 216 544 9 89 A~~ not ~ta~ed 163 lH! 65 94 fi'i 14 e: A

PART B

IN URBAN A~EAS O:NLY

LEVELS Technical Non- University Technical Degree or DIploma equal to Degree or Post.GlIlduate Degree Diploma nDt Technical Degree or equal to Diploma Post- Engineering Medicine Agriculture . VeterinarY Technology Teaching Others 'Degree not equal Graduate •• ,4' ", _, . and to Degree Degree Dairying othertban Technical Dearee • F .- M F M"--P- M M F M F M F M F M F M F M:-p- 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 .30 31 32 District

2'14 144 297 470 861 140 18 44 3 21 8 289 115 203

.. '...... 1 ..

6 20 8 83 18 14 " , . .. " .. 74 51 76 205 232 75 2 3 1 9 44 54 20 62 30 60 90 230 26 " 4 3 4 99 38 47 42 18 44 53 150 9 6 4 2 1 67 13 ,,0 31 10 56 34 ]34 13 7 12 2 5 " 46 9 43 40 13 44 4 77 3 2 16 2 3 29 1 43 19 2 9 20 1 5 4 10 220

TABLE MOTHER

BHATINDA

Language Total Rural p M F p M F 2, 3 4 5 6 7 Total 1,055,177 574,549 480,628 831,700 452,728 378,972 Assamese 1 1 1 1 Bagri 342 139 203 147 50 97 Bangam 29 16 13 8 3 5 Baori 580 285 295 580 285 295 Bengali 61 24 37 34 6 28 Bihari 6 5 1 6 5 1 Burmese 1 1 1 Chillese/Chini 3 2 3 2 Dogri 18 15 3 3 3 English 25 12 13 Garhwali 4 4 Gorkhali 3 3 3 3 Gujarati 149 98 51 4 2 2 Hindi 175,024 95,899 79,125 65,903 36,466 29,437 Kashmiri 114 113 1 11 11 tKonkani 5 4 Lushai/Mizo 1 1 Madrasi 22 13 9 2 2 Malai/MalaYIMalaya!Malayan 5 2 3 Malayalam 12 12 Marathi 45 37 8 2 :2 Marwari 63 29 34 35 13 22 Multani 4 4 Mundari 1 Nagad-Hindi 2 2 2 2 Nepali 49 36 13 13 10 3 *tOdanwali 6 4 2 6 4 2 Oriya 4 3 2 Pahari-Unspecified 13 13 Persian 3 3 3 3 Punjabi 877,918 477,313 400,605 764.700 415,722 348,978 Purbi 1 1 1 1 Rajasthani 76 47 29 27 9 18 Rathauri 41 4 37 41 4 37 ·Sairi 7 7 7 7 Sanskrit 2 2 Sindhi 21 16 5 2 2 Tamil 13 11 2 Telugu 3 3 Urdu 500 368 132 150 111 39 Notes.-l. Mother tongues printed in italics belong to countries outside the Indian Sub-continent. 2. Names occuring after hyphen(-) have been introduced by the Linguist to indicate groupings. 3. Asterisk (*) means that the Mother tongue is unclassified in Linguistic Survey of India. 4. Daggar (t)denotes that the Mother tongue though classified in Linguistic Survey of India is either tentatively reclassified or considered unclassifiable by the Linguist. S. Asterisk and dagger (*t)denote that the Mother tongue is unclassified by Grierson but is tentatively classified by the Linguist.

222

TABLE RlELI-

Name of Religion

District/Tahsil Total TOTAL BUDDHISTS CHRISTIANS Rural Urban

p M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Bhatinda District T 10SS,177 574,549 480,628 9 14 528 428 R 831,700 452,728 378,972 2 12 362 282 U 223,477 121,821 101,656 7 2 166 146 Faridkot Tahsil R 166,866 90,233 76,633 188 154 Bhatinda Tahsil R 382,760 208,165 174,595 2 12 114 101 Mansa Tahsil R 282,074 154,330 127,744 60 27

TABLE SCllEDULED CASTES AND

PART A--CLASSIFICATION BY LITERACY AND INDUSTRTAL CATEGORY

WORKERS I District/Tahsil Total Total Illiterate Literate Total As Rural and Workers Cultivator Urban Educated Persons

P M F M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 lZ 13

Bbatinda District T 26S,5~ 141,729 123,797 127,523 122,840 14,206 ~57 80,650 10,365 11,505 2,239 R 224,285 119,213 105,072 109,181 104,472 10,032 600 68,993 8,742 10,679 7,167 U 41,241 22,5:116 18,725 18,342 183,68 4,174 357 11,657 1,623 826 72 Faridkot Tahsil R 53,393 28,371 25,022 25,619 24,796 2,752 226 15,819 2,432 2,872 635 Bhatinda Tahsil R 101,287 53,441 47,846 48,504 47,550 4,937 296 31,562 4,606 4,765 950 Mansa Tahsil R 69,605 37,401 32,204 35,058 32,126 2,343 78 21,612 1,704 3,042 582 223 C-VIl GION a rranged in alpb.abetical order

HINDUS JAINS MUSLIMS SIKHS Other Religons Religion not ------_ and Persuasions stated

M F M F M F M F M F M F 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 155,377 130,590 1,150 1,059 2,063 1,277 415,417 347,260 5 80,432 67,922 220 172 1,795 1,219 369,912 309,365 5 74,945 62,668 930 887 268. 58 45,505 37,895 11,844 9,388 10 8 129 53 78,061 67,030 31,989 27,056 21 12 784 459 175,253 146,955 2 36,599 31,478 189 152 882 707 116,598 95,380 2

C-VUI SCHEDuLtn TR1BES OF WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS A MtiNG SCHEDULED CASTES

WORKERS Non- Workers II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X As In At In In In In In Agricultural Mining, Household Manu- Construe- Trade and Transport, Other Labourer Quarrying, Industry facturing tion Commerce Storage Services Livestock, , other than and . Forestry, Household Communi- Fishing, Industry cations Hunting and Plantations, Orchards & Allied Activities ~------~

M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 14 15 16 17 18 ' 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 36,136 3,111 2,387 30 9,767 1,756 2,415 299 1,662 1,06 1,024 189 1,421 4 14,333 2,631 61,079 366-, 113,432 34,394 2,966 2,218 21 8,437 1,472 692 138 1,075 93 - 413 28 10,779 1,857 50,220 96,330 1,742 145 169 9 1,330 284 1,723 161 587 13 611 161 1,115 4 3,554 774 10,859 17,102 7,918 774 171 2 1,635 455 158 60 456 75 88 12 98 2,423 419 12,552 22,590 15,263 1640 847 13 4,279 780 277 58 304 216 13 133 5,478 1,152 75 . 21,879 43,-240 11,213 '552 1,200 6 2,523 237 257 20 315 18 109 3 2,878 286 15,789 30,500 224

TABLE D-I I PLACE Of BlRTH

Country, State Rural Enumerated in Rural or Urban Areas of Bh"tinoa District Where Born Urban .--.----~-- --~~---.~- .. Unclas- Total Rural Urhan _..... _------sifiable ~-----.----.- --_. P M F p M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II

Total pOpulation 1,055,177 574,549 480,628 831,700 451,728 378,972 ~~=:,4'~ 7 121,82] 101,656 A. Born In India R 855,438 465,096 390,342 787,410 4':0,682 356,728 68,028 34,414 33,614 U 145,480 79,557 65,923 14,298 5,308 8,990 131,182 74,249 56,933 91 Un 495 126 369 372 281 123 35 88

Within the State of R 840,695 456,481 384,214 779,840 426,798 353,042 60,855 29,683 31,172 I. 4,749 Enllmeration U 140,168 76,965 63,:03 t 13,014 8,265 127,154 72,216 54,9311 359 363 87 Un 476 117 276 113 30 113 (a) Born in Place of R 544,718 364,000 180,718 544,718 364,000 180,718 Enumeration U 98,774 59,690 39,084 911.774 59.690 39,084

(b) Born Elsewhere in R 166,312 49,208 117,104 135,798 34,392 101,406 30,514 14,816 15,698 the District of U 17,242 6,945 10.297 6,795 2,398 4,397 10,447 4.547 5,900 59 189 209 48 161 39 Enumeration Un 248 II 28 86,392 99,324 28,406 70,918 (c) Born in Other Districts R 129,665 43,273 30,341 14,867 15,474 6,219 2,351 of the State U ' 24,152 10,330 13,822 3,868 17,933 7.979 9954 170 154 39 74 Un 228 58 115 19 55 8,615 6,128 7,570 3,884 3,686 7,)73 n. States in India be~'ond R 14,743 4.731 2,442 the State of U 5,312 2,592 2,720 1,284· 559 725 4,028 2.03J 1,995 Enumeration Un 19 9 10 9 4 5 10 5 5 R 17 8 9 10 2 8 7 6 I Andhra Pradesh 5 8 5 U 19 14 3 II 9 2 Un 1 1 1 1

Assam R 6 I 5 3 3 3 1 2 U 17 3 14 8 7 9 2 7 Un

R 82 62 20 65 49 16 17 13 28 4 U 79 44 35 55 27 24 16 8 Un 9 4 R 68 42 26 5 59 38 21 Gujarat 3 I U 65 49 16 2 62 48 14 Un 1 I 1 1 320 287 33 94 77 17 226 and Ka~hmir R 210 Hi 81 50 28 15 13 103 U 131 ti6 ~7 Un

Kerala R 10 8 2 10 R 2 U 11 9 2 II 9 2 Un 42 16 R 65 28 37 26 23 12 11 Madhya Pradesh 28 7 21 U 104 47 57 76 40 36 Un I I I 1 5 5 3 2 14 Madras R 19 14 11 3 U 36 22 14 7 1 6 29 21 8 Un 31 28 27 11 16 32 Maharashtra R 59 20 12 U 186 79 107 73 24 49 113 55 58 Un 4 5 I 4 Mysore R 5 1 U 6 5 1 3 2 1 3 3 un 4 3 2 1 5 Orissa R 7 3 2 U 8 2 6 5 4 3 1 2 un 225

TABLE D-ll-concld. PLACE OF BIRTH

Countrv, State Rural Enumerated in Rura, or Urban Areas of Bhatinda District Where Born Urban Undas- Total Rural Urban sifiable -p-- ... p--- p M F P M F M 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Rajasthan fR 9,572 4,882 4,690 5,444 2,399 3,045 4,128 2,483 1,645 U 1,771 839 932 395 184 211 1,376 655 721 Un 12 6 6 6 3 3 6 3 3 Uttar Pradesh R 4,182 3,105 1,077 1,683 1,266 417 2,499 1,839 660 U 1,647 879 768 297 140 157 1,350 739 611 Un 2 1 1 2 1 1

West Bengal R 95 25 70 77 18 59 18 7 11 U 242 99 143 177 69 108 6S 30 35 Un Andaman and Nicobar R ...... Islands U 1 1 1 Un

Delhi R 175 79 96 82 25 57 93 54 39 U 970 407 563 191 76 ll5 779 331 448 Un 2 2 2 2 R 59 38 21 22 12 10 37 26 11 U 14 7 7 6 5 1 8 2 6 Un

2 ., Goa, Daman and Diu R " 2 2 " 2 U 5 5 5 5 Un B. CGUDfries in Asia beyond India (1DcludiDg U.S.S.R.) 52,874 29,285 23,589 28,954 16,293 12,661 23,920 12,992 10,928 4.fghanistan 2 2

Burma 233 103 130 169 74 95 64 29 35 Ceylon

China 63 33 30 56 29 27 7 4 3

Nepal 154 103 51 38 21 17 116 82 34

Pakistan 51,715 28,617 23,098 28,056 15,770 12,286 23,659 12,847 10.812 Singapore, Malaya and British Borneo 685 421 264 620 394 226 65 27 38 Elsewhere 21 7 14 15 5 10 6 2 4 C. COWltries in Europe (excluding U.S.S.R.) 4 2 2 4 2 2 D.l{. (including N. Ireland) 3 2 3 2 Elsewhere

D. Countries in Mrica 78 21 57 38 9 29 40 12 28 Elsewhere 78 21 57 38 9 29 40 12 28 E. Countries in Two Americas 4 4 4 4 Canada 4 4 4 4

H· Birth Place Unclassifiable 804 458 346 624 341 283 180 117 63 TA13L£

~CENSUS HOUSES AND THE USES

occupi'~d census

Total Total Census Dwellings Shop-cum- Workshop- District/Tahsil I No. of Houses Dwellings cum· Town with Rural Urban Census vacant at Dwellings population of Houses the time 50,000 or more of House­ Jisting

2 3 4 5 6 7

'240,:!86 19,189 [74,467 1,549 283 Bbatinda District T R 184,717 14,190 l36.322 951 126 U 55,569 4,999 38,145 598 ]57 53,766 2,982 40,288 316 59 Faridkot Tahsil T R 35,660 1,698 27,823 242 37 U 18,106 1,284 12,46.5 74 22 )08,746 10,400 80,92Z 707 90 Bhatinda Tahsil T R 81,896 7,763 62,263 412 32 U 26,850 2,637 18,659 295 58 981 9,864 100 10 Bhatinda Town (M.C.) (8.00 sq. miles/20.72 sq. km.) U 12,703 77,774 5,807 53,257 526 134 Mansa Tahsil T R 67,161 4,729 46,236 297 57 U 10,613 1,078 7,021 229 77 ~21

E-t TO WHICH THEy ARE PUT Houses used as ------~-~----,-.. - .. --.--.~--~--- -.---.. ----~-.---~~---- ~---. Hotels, Shops Business FactOries, Schools Restaurants, Places of Public Health Others Sarais, excluding houses Workshops and other Sweetmeat entertainment and Medical Dharam- Eating and and Educational shogsand and institutions. shalas, places Offices Worksheds Institutions Eat ne places community Hospitals, Tourist including ~tberlnl Health centres, homes and n PIIlchayat- Doctors' Inspection '1t:1:s , ghar) clinics houses CoIehlnl Dispensaries, aDd Shop etc. classes 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 IS 16

1,019 8,220 74' 1,765 559 309 48 260 31,872 754 3,000 147 518 371 42 14 122 28,090 165 5,220 599 1,1'77 188 167 34 138 3,782 214 2,175 184 583 126 32 11 45 6,751 134 424 24 106 83 3 4 27 5,055 80 1,751 160 417 43 29 7 18 1,696 488 3,599 409 822 271 207 30 153 10,648 360 1,257 51 285 156 2 6 67 9,242 128 2,342 358 537 115 205 24 86 1,406 80 749 181 239 60 121 12 39 267 317 2,446 153 360 162 70 7 62 14,473 260 1,319 72 197 132 37 4 28 13,793 57 1,127 81 163 30 3 34 680 228

TA·BVE E-Il

TENURE STATUS ()P SAMPJ~E CENSUS HOUSEHOLDS LIVJl':G IN CFNS'[S HOUSES USED WHGLIY ()R PARTLY AS DWELLl~G. (,Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Households liVing in Census Houses uSed as Total Tenure Total Dwellings Shop·cum- Workshop. Dwellings District/Tahsil! Dwellings TOWDwith Rural Status No. of cum· with other Population of Urban House· Dwellings uses 50,000 or more holds 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 240 29 Dbatlnda District Total Total' 35,300 34,960 71 Owned 31,378 31,193 117 17 51 Rented 3,922 3,767 123 12 20 Rural Total 27,497 27,295 132 16 54 Owned 26,362 26,253 58 11 40 Rented 1,135 , 1,042 74 5 14

Urban Total 7,803 . 7,665 108 13 17 Owned 5,016 4;940 59 6 11 Rented 2,787 2,725 49 7 6 47 6 Faridkot Tahsil Total Total 8,147 8,074 20 Owned 7,150 . 7,112 19 3 16 Rented 997 962 28 3 4

Rural Total 5,629 5,578 33 4 14 Owned 5,386 5,358 14 2 12 Rented 243 220 19 2 2

Urban Total 2,518 2,496 14 2 6 Owned 1,764 1,754 5 1 4 Rented 754 742 9 1 2 127 13 29 Bbatinda Tabsil Total Total 16,351 16,182 Owned 14,271 14,166 72 9 24 Rented 2,080 2,016 55 4 5

Rural Total 12,543 12,463 57 5 18 Owned 12,052 12,002 28 5 17 Rented 491 46] 29 1

Urban Total 3,808 3,719 70 8 11 Owned 2,219 2,164 44 4 7 Rented 1,589 1,555 26 4 4 18 2 5 Bhatinda Town (M.e.) Urban Total 1,999 1,974 Owned 947 935 9 .. 3 Rented 1,052 1,039 9 2 2 66 10 22 Mansa Tahsil Total Total 10,802 10,704 Owned 9,957 9,915 26 5 11 Rented 845 789 40 5 11 7 Rural Total 9,325 9,254 42 22 Owned 8,924 8,893 16 4 11 Rented 401 361 26 3 11

Urban Total 1,477 1,450 24 3 Owned 1,033 1,022 10 1 Rented 444 428 14 2 ·229

TABLE E-IlI NUMBER OF FACTORIES AND WORKS}{

Bhatinda District Faridkot Tahsil-"coneld. Total :-200 (378) ; 202 (2) ; 205 (20) ; 206 (5) ; 207 (12); wala 200 (1) ; 369 (1) ; 393 (1) ; 388 (4); 311 (1); 289 (1) ; 209 (148); 214 (25) ; 215 (2); 216 (1); 230 (33) ; 233 (4); Kauni 388 (2) ; 311 (1) ; 369 (1) ; Channian 200 (1) ; 388 (1); 235 (3); 236 (15) ; 237 (1) ; 271 (1) ; 272 (1) ; 273 (21); Sangrahoor 200 (1) ; 388 (1) ; Sadiq 311 (1); 369 (1); 388 (2) ; 279 (1) ; 280 (44) ; 281 (40); 287 (15) ; 289 (81); 292 (1) ; 393 (1) ; Nathewala 200 (1); liwanwala 311 (1); 369 (1) ; 300 (3) ; 301 (2) ; 302 (7); 310 (17) ; 311 (349); 314 (18); 388 (1) ; Panj Grain Kalan 200 (1) ; Bir Sikhanwala 200 (1); 315 (I); 331 (1); 335 (6) ; 336 (20) ; 340 (13); 341 (6) ; Wander Jutana 200 (2) ; Khara 200 (1) ; Maur 311 (2); 369 (1) ; 350 (11) ; 360 (2); 365 (2) ; 366 (1) ; 367 (13) ; 368 (14) ; 388 (1) ; Waradaraka 200 (1) ; Harinau 200 (1) ; Surghuri 369 (151); 377 (1); 379 (2); 380 (2) ; 384 (51) ; 388 (216); 200 (1); Madbak ; 311 (1); 369 (1); Ramiana ~1l (1); 389 (8) ; 391 (2) ; 392 (22) ; 393 (199) ; 399 (54). 393 (1); 369 (1) ; Dhilwan Kalan 200 (1) ; 369 (1); 311 (1) ; 393 (1); 388 (1) ; Sarawan 200 (2) ; Behbal Kalan 200 (1); Rural :-200 (237) ; 207 (2) ; 209 (1) ; 214 (1) ; 230 (1); Bargari 200 (2) ; 340 (1); Dod 311 (2) ; 388 (1) ; 393 (1); 237 (1); 280 (9); 281 (1); 289 (42); 311 (139); Baja Khana 311 (1) ; 393 (1) ; Jhakharwala 200 (1) ; Ransingh­ 314 (13); 340 (2); 350 (8) ; 369 (121) ; 388 (84) ; 389 (4) ; wala 200 (1) ; Dalsinghwala 311 (1) ; 388 (1); Chaina 388 (1); 393 (36); 399 (12), Karirwali 200 (1) ; Bashnandi 200 (2) ; Gumti Khurd 311 (1); Urban :-200(141) ;202(2); 205(20); 206 (5); 207 (10); Gobindgarh 200 (1) ; Romana 200 (1). 209 (147) ; 214 (24); 215 (2) ; 216 (1); 230 (32); 233 (4); Towns 235 (3); 236 (15) ; 271 (1) ; 272 (1) ; 273 (21); 279 (1) ; 280 (35) ; 281 (39); 287 (15) ; 289 (39) ; 292 (1) ; 300 (3); 301 (2); Faridkot :-200(15) ;205(3); 209(18); 214 (2): 215 (1); 302 (7); 310 (17); 311 (210); 314 (5) ; 315 (1) ; 331 (1) ; 271 (1); 281 (2) ; 292 (1) ; 311 (22) ; 302 (1); 336 (4); 367 335 (6) ; 336 (20) ; 340 (11); 341 (6); 350 (3) ; 360 (2) ; 365 (2) ; (I) ; 369 (2) ; 384 (4) ; 393 (18). 366 (1); 367 (13); 368 (14) ; 369 (30); 377 (1); 379 (2); Kot Kapura :-200(27) ; 205 (2) ; 206 (3) ; 207(4) ; 209 (18); 380 (2) ; 384 (51) ; 388 (132); 389 (4); 391 (2); 392 (22) ; 214(5) ;215(1); 230(7) ;236(4); 280(12) ; 281 (9) ; 287 (6); 393 (163 ) ; 399 (42). 289(19) ; 301 (2) ; 310 (2) ; 311 (37) ; 314 (3) ; 336 (4); 340 (4); Faridkot Tahsil 341 (1); 360(1) ; 367(3) ; 368 (3) ; 369 (13); 379 (1) ; 384 (12) ; 388 (33); 392 (6) : 393 (39). Total :-200 (97); 205 (9); 206 (3); 207 (4) ; 209 (50); 214 (9); 215 (1); 230 (13); 233 (3) ; 236 (4) ; 271 (1); Jaitumandl :-200 (15) ; 205 (4); 209 (14) ; 214 (1); 230 273 (1); 279 (1) ; 280 (18) ; 281 (12); 287 (6) ; 289 (39); 292 (1) ; (6) ;233(3) ;273(1) :279(1); 280 (5); 281 (1); 289 (9); 310 301 (2); 302 (1) ; 310(14); 311 (98); 314 (3); 336(10); 340 (5) ; (12) ; 311 (12) ; 336 (2) ; 360 (1) ; 367 (2) ; 368 (1) ; 369 (1) ; 341 (1) ; 360 (2); 367 (6) ; 368 (4); 369 (39); 379 (1) ; 384 (18) ; 384 (2) ; 388 (12) ; 392 (2) ; 393 (16). 388 (73 ) ; 392 (8); 393 (85). Bhatlnda Tamil Rural :-200 (40) ; 280 (1) ; 289 (11); 311 (27) ; 340 (I) ; Total: -200 (163) ; 202 (2) ; 205 (10); 206 (2) ; 207 (3) ; 369 (23); 388 (28) ; 393 (12). '209 (58) ; 214(13) ; 215 (1) ; 216 (1); 230 (10) ; 233 (1) ; 236 (11); Urban :-200 (57) ; 205 (9); 206 (3) ; 207 (4) ; 209 (50) ; 237 (1); 272 (1); 273 (20) ; 280 (22) ; 281 (25) ; 287 (2); 289 214 (9) ; 215 (1) ; 230 (13) ; 233 (3) ; 236 (4) j 271 (1) j 273 (1) ; (19) ; 300 (2); 302 (3); 310 (1) ; 311 (178) ; 314 (11) ; 315 (1) ; 279 (1) ; 280 (17) ; 281 (12); 287 (6) ; 289 (28) ; 292 (1); 335 (5) ; 336 (6) ; 340 (7); 341 (2) ; 350 (3) ; 365 (1) ; 367 (7) ; 301 (2); 302 (1) ; 310 (14) ; 311 (71); 314 (3) ; 336 (10); 368 (7); 369 (89); 377 (1) ; 379 (1); 380 (2); 384 (23) ; 340 (4) ; 341 (1) ; 360 (2) ; 367 (6) ; 368 (4) ; 369 (16) ; 379 (1) ; 388 (86) ; 389 (4) ; 391 (1) ; 392 (12) ; 393 (50) ; 399 (44). 384 (18) ; 388 (45) ; 392 (8) ; 393 (73). Rural :-200 (99) ; 209 (1) ; 237 (1) ; 280 (5) ; 289 (8) ; VDlages :-Bilewala 289 (1); 311 (1) ; Dbilwan Kburd 311 (76) ; 314 (9) ; 369 (78) ; 388 (32) ; 393 (6); 399 (2). 200(1) ; 369 (1); Ghughiana 200 (2) ; 289 (1); 388(2) ; 369 (1) ; Urban :-200 (64) ; 202 (2) ; 205 (10); 206 (2) ; 207 (3) ; Sadhanwala 289 (1) ; Sukhanwala 289 (1); 311 (1); 209 (57) ; 214 (13) ; 215 (1) ; 216 (1) ; 230(10) ; 233 (1) ; 236 (11) ; Golewala 200 (2); 289 (1) ; 311 (1) ; 369 (1); 388 (2) ; Bhag 272 (1) ; 273 (20) ; 280 (17) ; 281 (25) ; 287 (2) : 289 (11) : 300 ThalaKalan200(2); Pipli 200(1); 289 (1) ; 369 (1); 393 (1); (2) ; 302 (3) ; 310 (1) ; 311 (102) ; 314 (2) ; 315 (1) ; 335 (5) ; MachakiKaian 289 (1); 311 (1); 369 (2); 388 (2) ; Kilanau 336 (6); 340 (7) ; 341 (2) ; 350 (3) ; 365 (1) ; 367 (7); 368 (7); 200 (1) ; Dhimanwala 289 (1); 311 (1) ; 369 (1) ; Machaki Mal­ 369 (11); 377 (1); 379 (1) ; 380 (2); 384 (23) ; 388 (54) ; Singh 311 (1) ; 393 (1) ; 388 (1) ; Kamiana 369 (2) ; 311 (2) ; 389 (4); 391 (1) ; 392 (12) ; 393 (44) ; 399 (42). Sandhwan2oo(2) ; 369(2) ; 388(1) ; Sikhanwala 311 (1) ; 388 (1) ; Chahal 200 (1) ; 369 (2) ; Tehna 289 (1); 311 (1); 393 (1); Villages :-Ramuwala 200 (1) ; Bbodipura 311 (1); 289 Pacca 200 (1) ; 289 (1) ; Chand Baja 280 (1) ; 200 (1); Dhudi 311 (1) ; 369 (1) ; 388 (1) ; Akalia Jalal200 (2); 369 (2) ; 311 (2) ; (2) ; 393 (2) ; 369 (1) ; Dhulkot 311 (1); 393 (1) ; 388 (1) ; 388 (1) ; Bhagta 200 (2) ; 369 (1) ; 311 (2) ; 289 (I); Sirieywala Kot Sukhia 369 (1) ; 388 (1) ; Chambeli 200 (1): Deepsingh. 200 (1) ; 280 (1) ; 311 (2); Maluka 200 (1); Diyalpura Mirza 230

TABLE E-IlI - contd NUMBER OF FACTORJ'ES AND WORKSHOP CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO INDUSTRIES

Bhatinda Tahsil-contd. Bhatinda Tahsil-concld.

289 (1) ; 369 (1) ; 311 (2); Gumti Kalan 388 (1) ; 311 (2) ; 369(2) ; BhagiBandar 280 (1)-; Shekhpur :. 200 (2); 369 (2) ; 369 (2): Hamirgarh 311 (2) ; 369 (2); 388 (I) ; lalal 200 (2) ; Ramtirath Jaga 200 (1); 393 (1); Talwandi Sabo 311 (2); 393 (1) : 311 (2) ; Diaipura Bhaika 311(2) ; 369 (2) ; Bhai Rupa 369 (3) ; 388 (1) ; Jajja1369 (1) ; Giana 311 (1) ; 369 (I) ; Mal­ 200 (2): 311 (2): Selbrah 393 (1); 388 (1) ; 314 (2); 289 (1) ; kana 200 (1); 369(1); Teona Poojarian 200 (2);369 (1); Behman Jethuke 289 (1); 314 (1); 369 (1); Karar\\ala 280 (1) ; Koersingh 200 (2); 369 (1). 311 (1) ; 369 (1) ; Gill Kalan 289 (1); 314 (2) ; 369 (1) Rampura 200 (1) j 311 (2): Patti Karam Chand 289 (1) ; Towns 311 (3) ; 369 (2) ; 388 (1) ; Patti Kala 200 (1); 393 (1) ; Patti GonianaJDBDdi:-200 (7); 209 (4) ; 214 (1) ; 230 (3) ; 236 Sanwa1399 (1) ; 388 (1) ; 311 (1) ; 369 (1) ; Patti Sandhli 200 (1) ; (1); 340 (2). 311 (2) ; Natbana 393 (2) ; 388 (2) ; 369 (2) ; 311 (2); Nathpura 314 (2) ; 369 (2) ; 388 (2) ; Publa 200 (1) ; 209 (1) ; 369 (1); 388 Bhatinda :-200 (18); 202 (2) ; 20 (54) ; 206 (1) ; 207 (2) ; (2): Lehra Mohabat 314 (2); 388 (1) ; 369 (2) ; 311 (2) ; Lehra 209 (29) ;214(6); 216(1); 230(3) :236(2); 272(1) ; 273 (12); Khana 237 (1); Chak Fateh,ingbwala 200 (1) ; Lehra Bega 280 (5) ; 281 (13); 300 (I) ; 302 (3) ; 311 (23) ; 336 (5) ; 350 311 (2) ; 369(2); 388 (1); Sema 311 (2); 369 (1) ; Bhucho Khurd (1); 367 (3); 368 (6); 369 (5) ; 380 (2) ; 384 (17) ; 388 (22); 200 (1) ; Tungwali 200 (2) ; Gulabsingh or Naiwala 200 (1) ; 389 (4) ; 391 (I): 392 (8) ; 393 (18); 399 (31). BhagU 200 (1) : Mehna 311 (2); 369 (2): Bibiwala 388 (1) ; 369 (1) ; Gobindpura 200 (1) ; 369 (1); 399 (1) ; Harraipur Bhuc:ho Mandi :-200(4); 205 (1) ;209(4); 314 (1); 311 200 (1) ; Jandanwala 311 (2) ; 369 (2) ; Khemuana 388 (1); 311 (17): 367 (2); 388 (4); 392(1) ; 393 (4). (2) ; Jeeda 200 (I); Bhokhra 200 (1) ; Patti Gill 280 (1); Rampura Phul :-200 (18) ; 205 (3) ; 207 (1) ; 209 (19) ; Sibian 200 (1) ; Mehma Sarja 200 (2); Mehma Sawai 311 (2): 214 (1); 230 (2); 233 (1) ; 273 (1) ; 280(4); 281 (11) ; 369 (2): Aldia Kalan 200 (1) ; Ganga 388 (1) ; 369 (1); 287 (1) ; 289 (5) ; 300 (1) ; 310 (1) ; 311 (6) ; 314 (1) ; 335 (5) ; 311 (1) ; Dansinghwala 200 (1) ; Ablu 200 (1) ; Deon 311 (1) ; 336 (1); 340 (2) ; 367 (2); 368 (1) ; 315 (1) ; 369) (2) ; 379 (1) ; 369(1) ; Burj Mebma 388 (1) ; 311 (2) ; 369 (1); Killi NehaLingh 384 (2); 388 (10) ; 393 (8) ; 399 (2). 200 (1) ; Vide Kalan 200 (1); Sardargarh 200 (1); Chugha Kalan 200 (1) : Balluana 200 (2) ; Behman Dewana 200 (2); Kot Fateb :-200 (4) ; 209 (1) ; 214 (1) ; 273 (1); 311 (13) ; Bir Behman 311 (2); 369 (2) : Chugha Khurd 200 (2) ; Naruanl.l 316 (1) ; 350 (2) ; 388 (3); 393 (3). 200(2): Mian311 (1) :369(1); 388 (1); Jaisinghwala 2GO (1); R.amanmandi :-200 (7) ; 205 (1) ; 214 (I) ; 215 (1) ; 236 Phulo Mithi 200(2); Ghudda 200 (1); Bachak 311 (1); (2) ; 273 (1) ; 280 (3) ; 281 (1); 289 (1) ; 311 (16); 340 (3) ; 369 (1) ; Jangirana 200 (1) ; 369 (1) ; Raike Kalan 200 (1) ; 369 (1); 384 (3); 388 (6) ; 392 (1) ; 393 (3) ; 399 (4). Bambiha 200 (1); Kaljharani 200 (2) ; Dhunike 200 (1); Bandi Stmgat :-214 (1) ; 280 (2) ; 289 (1) ; 311 (7); 388 (1) ; 200(1) : Faridkot 200 (1): Pathrala200(2) ; Jassi Bagwali 2(;0(1) ; 393 (2) ; 311 (2); 369 (2) ; Pakka Kalan 200 (1) ; Jodhpur Bagga or Phalran 311 (1) ; 369 (1) ; Sekhu 200 (2); Bhagwan­ Maurmandi :-200 (6) ; 205 (1) ; 206 (J) ; 214 (2); 230(2) ; garhorBhukhianwali 200 (1) ; Mehta 200 (1); Gurusar Saine­ 236(6) ; 2.73 (5) ; 280 (3) ; 287 (1) ; 289 (4) ; 311 (20) ; 341 (2) ; wala 388 (1): 311 (2) ; Jodhpur Romana 311 (1); 369 (1) ; 365 (1) ; 369 (3) ; 377 (1) ; 384 (1) ; 388 (8) ; 392 (2) ; 393 (6) ; Jassi Pauwali 200 (1); Gehri Devinagar 200 (1); Kot Shamir 399 (5). 311 (2) ; 369 (2) ; 388 (1); Kot Bhara 200 (1) ; Dhansingh Kha­ Mansa Tahsil na 311 (2) ; Chanarthal200 (2) ; Jhanduke 369(1); Gill 200 (1); Kotra 388 (1) ; Bhoondar 369 (2); Mandi Kalan 280 (1); Jeon­ Total :-200 (118) ; 205 (1) ; 207 (5) ; 209 (40) ; 214 (3) ; dan 311 (2) ; Balloh 200 (1) ; Khokhar 311 (1); 369 (1) ; Dhade 230 (10) ; 235 (3); 280 (4) ; 281 (3); 287 (7) ; ,289 (23) ; 311 (1) ; 388 (1) ; Balianwali 200 (2); Maisar Khana 311 (1); 300(1) ; 302 (3); 310 (2) ; 311 (73) ; 314 (4) ; 331 (1) ; 335 (1) ; 388 (1) ; Ramnagar or Kasaiwara 200 (1); Dikh 200 (1) ; 336 (4) ; 340 (1); 341 (3); 350 (8) ; 365 (1) ; 366 (1) ; 368 (3) ; Ubha 200 (2) ; 369 (2) ; Bhaini Chuhar 200 (1) ; Burj Rathi 369 (23) ; 384 (10) ; 388 (57) ; 389 (4); 391 (1); 392 (2); 393 311 (1) ; 369 (1); 388 (1) : Ghuman Kalan 200 (1) ; 289 (1); (64) ; 399 (10). 369 (1) ; Kotii Kalan 200 (2); 369 (2) KotIi Khurd 369 (2); Rural :-200 (98); 207 (2); 214 (1) ; 230 (1) ; 280 (3); Sandoha 388 (1) ; 311 (2); Rajgarh Kubba 200 (1) ; Maur 281 (1) ; 289 (23) ; 311 (36) ; 314 (4) ; 340 (1) ; 350 (8) ; 369 (20) ; Charrat~ingh 311 (1) ; 369 (1) ; Mansa Kalan 388 (1); 388(24); 389(4); 393(18); 399(10). 369 (1) ; Jodhpur Pakhar 200 (1) ; Bhai Bakhtaur 388 (1) ; 311 (1) ; Chathewala 311 (1) ; 388 (1) : ­ Urban :-200 (20) ; 205 (1) ; 207 (3) ; 209 (40) ; 214 (2) ; garh or Jeonsinghwala 200 (1); Kailebandar 388 (1) ; 230 (9) ; 235 (3) ; 280 (1) ; 281 (2) ; 287 (7) ; 300 (I); 302 (3) ; 369(1); Kishangarh or Manwala200 (1); Bangi Rughu200 (1); , 310(2) ; 311 (37); 331 (1) 335 (1) ; 336(4); 341 (3); 365 (1) ; Sukhladhi200 (1) ; Bagha 200 (1); Bangi Nihalsingh 200 (1); 366 (1) : 368 (3) ; 369 (3) ; 384 (10) ; 388 (33) ; 391 (I) ; 392 (2) ; KQt Bakhtu 200 (1); Bangi Ruldu 200 (2); 369 (2): Laliana 393 (46). 231

TABLE E-II1 - concld.

NUMBE!R OF FACTORIES AND WORl\SHOPS CLASS IF TID ACCORDINC TO INDUSTRIES

M'l1l!sa Tahsil-contd, Mansn Tahsil-cancld. Villages :-Aklia 200 (1); Burj Dhilwan 200 (1); Joga 200 (1) ; Ahmadpur 200 (2) ; 393 (2) ; 369 (2) ; 311 (2) ; Kalana 200 (1) ; Ralla 281 (1) ; 311 (3) ; 340 (1); 350 (1); 399 (1) 200 (2) ; Dattewas 200 (1) ; Dialpura 200 (1) ; Khatriwala 289 (2) ; Burj Hari 200 (I) ; Bhainibagha 200 (1) ; 399 (1) ; 200 (1); Rangrial 207 (1); Bahadarpur 200 (1); 280 (1) ; 388 (2) ; TamkJt 200 (1) Khiala Kalan 200 (2) ; Atla Kalan Kishangarh 230 (1); 369 (1) ; 311 (2) ; 393 (2); Akbarpur 200 (1) ; Bhupal289 (1) ; Matti 200 (2) ; Atla Khurd 311 (2) ; Khudal200 (1) ; Bhakhrai1200 (1) ; Kularian 200 (2) ; 289 (1) ; 389 (1) ; 393 (1) ; 369 (1) ; Samaon 399 (1) ; 388 (2) ; 311 (2) ; 369 (1) ; 311 (2) ; 388 (2) ; Dharampura 200 (1) ; Ramgarh­ Bhikhi 200 (2) ; 311 (4) ; 369 (3) ; 388 (5) ; 393 (4) ; 289 (2) ; shahpurian 200(1) ; Reond Kalan 200(2) ; 289 (1); Talabwala 350 (2) ; Khiwa Kalan 200 (1) ; Hiron Kalan 200 (1) ; Dhilewan 200 (1) ; Gandu Kalan 200 (1) ; Sherkhanv.ala 200 (1); Saide­ 200 (1); Hodla Kalan 200 (2); Alampur Bodla 200 (1) ; Bhadra wala 200 (1); Satike 200 (1) ; Rampur Mandir 200 (1); Baha 200 (1) ; Biroke Kalan 200 (2); Borawal 200 (I) ; 389 (1) ; 289 200(2);280(1);393(2);Tahlian-2oo (1); Nandgarh200 (1); (1) ; Gurne Kalan 200 (1) ; 388 (1) ; Phaphare Bhaike 200 (1) ; Bhama Khurd 200(1); Bhama Kalan 2eO(1); Chahlanwali Khiali 388 (1) ;'Khera Kalan 200 (2); Kalan 388 (2); 393 (2) ; 200 (1) ; Jhunir 200 (2) ; 289 (2) ; Fatta Malooka 200 (2) ; 289 Karandi 200 (1) ; Sangha 200 (1); Mankhera 200 (1) ; Maujia (1) ; Adamke 200 (1) ; Ihanduke 200 (2); 289 (1) ; Hingba 200 (1) ; Bapiana 200 (1) ; Kishangarh Farbabi 311 (2) ; 200 (1) ; Mirpur Kalan 200 (1) ; 289 (1) ; Mirpur Khurd 200 (l) ; . 388 (2) ; 393 (2) ; 369 (2) ; Mansa Khurd 289 (1) ; Thuthian­ Sardulgarb200(2); 207(1); 214(1); 289(2); 350(1) . wali 200 (1) ; 314 (1) ; 388 (1) ; 289 (2); Sadasinghwala 200 (1) ; Aspal200 (1) ; Khokar Khurd 311 (6); 314 (1) ; 399 (1) ; Towns 350 (1) ; Khokar Kalan 200 (1) ; 3tl (2); 314 (2) ; MaDS8 :-200 (9) ; 205 (1) ; 207 (1) ; 209 (9) ; 214 (2); 350 (1) ; 393 (2) ; 399 (4); 289 (2) ; 350 (2); Dalayawali 200 (1) ; 388 (1) ; Chahlanwala 200 (2); 388 (1) ; Behniwal200 230 (4); 281 (2); 302 (2) ; 310 (2) ; 311 (18); 336 (1) ;341 (3) ; 368 (2) ; 366(1); 384 (5); 388 (12); 391 (1); 392 (2) ; 393 (1) ; 311 (2) ; 369 (2) ; 388 (2) Paron 393 (1) ; Raipur 200 (1) ; 369 (2) ; 388 (2) ; 289 (1) ; Lehri 200 (1); Gehlewala (16) ; 300 (1). 311 (1) ; Koriana 200 (1); Kalalwala 200 (I) ; 289 (2); Nathe­ Budblada :-200 (5) ; 207 (2) ; 209 (26) ; 230 (5) ; 235 (3) ; lla 200 (1); lourkian 200 (1); Kusla 200 (1); Jherianwali or 280 (1) ; 287 (4) ; 311 (16) ; 335 (1) ; 302 (1) ; 331 (1); 336 (3) ; 200 (1) ; Bajewala 200 (1) ; 369 (2) ; 31l (2) ; 365 (1) ; 369 (1) ; 384 (5); 388 (19) ; 393 (23). 399 (2) ; Nangal Kalan 200 (1) ; 280 (1) ; 311 (2) ; 369 (2) ; 389 (2) ; Barnala 200 (1) ; Chuharia 200 (1) ; Akanwali 200 (1); Baretamandi :-200(6); 209(5); 287 (3) ; 311 (3); 368 (1) ; 311 (2) ; 369 (2) ; 200 (1) ; Baran 200 (2) ; Kulehri 369 (2) ; 388 (2); 393 (7). 232

TABLE

DISTRIBUTION OF SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS LIVJNG IN CENSUS HOUSES USlD WHOLLY OR MATERIAL

(Based on 20

Predominant ------o istrictlTahsill Total Total Grass, Timber Mud Unburnt Burnt C.I. sheets Town with Population Rural No. of Leaves, Bricks Bricks or other of 50,000 or more Urban House- Reeds or metal holds Bamboo sheets

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Bbatlnda District Total 35,300 174 10 959 21,732 12,359 25 Rural 27,497 lOB 1 825 19,823 6,715 24 Urban 7,803 66 9 134 1,909 5,644 1 Faridkot Tahsil Total 8,147 24 259 5,208 2,638 Rural 5,629 9 256 4,260 1,104 Urban 2,518 15 1 3 948 1,534 1 Bhatinda Tahsil Total 16,351 64 8 433 9,913 5,884 24 Rural 12,543 18 302 9,248 2,950 24 Urban 3,808 46 8 131 665 2,934 Bhatinda Town (M.e.) Urban 1,999 46 131 232 1,585 Mansa Tahsil Total 10,802 86 267 6,611 3,837 Rural 9,325 81 267 6,315 2,661 Urban 1,477 5 296 1,176

TABLE SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS CLASSJF1FD BY NUMnER OF

(B'lsed on ?O

District/Tahsil.' Total Total TolalNo. of Total Households with no Households with Town with Rural No. of Members No. of Regular Room One Room

Population of Urban -House------~-- Rooms ----_ -_._----- ;0,000 or more holds M F No. of No. of No. of No. of House- Members House- Members holds holds M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Bbatinda District Total 35,300 110,699 91,996 89,552 20 44 33 10,723 26,384 21,578 Rural 27,497 87,145 72,158 71,448 15 27 24 7,598 19,100 15,792 Urban 7,803 23,554 19,838 18,104 5 17 9 3,125 7,284 5,786 Faridkot Tahsil Total 8,147 24,723 21,264 19,844 5 (i 8 2,705 6,605 5,665 Rural 5,629 17,080 14,675 13,714 3 6 5 1,750 4,348 3,800 Urban 2,518 7,643 6,589 6,130 2 3 955 2,257 1,865 Bhatinda Tahsil Total 16,351 51,373 42,662 40,791 6 21 8 5,156 12,550 10,211 Rural 12,543 40,206 33,265 32,573 5 11 7 3,484 8,757 7,219 Urban 3,808 11,167 9,397 8,218 1 10 1 1,672 3,793 2,992 Bhatinda Town (M.C.) Urban 1,999 5,359 4,450 3,531 1,127 2,531 1,983 Mansa Tahsil Total 10,802 34,603 28,070 28,917 9 17 17 2,862 7,229 5,702 Rural 9,325 29,859 24,218 25,161 7 10 12 2,364 5,995 4,773 Urban 1,477 4,744 3,852 3,756 2 7 .5 498 1,234 929 233

E-IY

PARTLy AS DWELLINGS, BY PREDOMINANT MATERIAL OF WALL, AND PREDOMINANT OF ROOF per cent Sample) Material of Wall Predominant Material of Roof ------Stone Cement All other Grass, Tiles, Corrugated Asbestos Brick Concrete All other concrete material Leaves, Slate, iron, Cement and Lime and Stone material Reeds, Shingle zinc or Sheets Thatch, other Wood or meta) Bamboo sheets 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 1 33 7 33,091 325 17 70 1,654 137 6 1 26,778 266 " 8 21 405 18 1 33 7 6,313 59 9- 49 1,249 119 5 14 2 1,656 212 5 12 193 68 5,390 180 5 44 9 14 2 2,266 32 12 149 59 19 5 14,976 ]03 9 52 1,169 37 5 12,216 79 2 15 226 5 19 5 2,760 24 7 37 943 32 5 5 1,253 16 3 692 30 5 10,459 10 3 6 292 32 9,172 7 1 6 135 4 1,287 3 2 157 28

E-Y

MEMBERS ANDBY NUMBER OF ROOMS OCCUPIED

per cent Sarflple)

Households with Households with Households with Households with Five Two Rooms Three Rooms Four Rooms Rooms or more No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of House- Members House- Members House- Members House- Members holds holds holds holds M F M F M F M F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 10,309 30,923 25,365 6,763 23,03'7 19,075 3,821 14,279 12,143 3,664 16,032 13,802 8.064 24,077 19,770 5,682 19,302 15,845 3,195 11,907 9,995 2,943 12,732 10,732 2,245 6,846 5,595 1,081 3,735 3,230 626 2,372 2,148 721 3,300 3,070 2,415 7,207 6,020 1,450 4,687 4,101 822 3,052 2,620 750 3,166 2,850 1,710 5,040 4,267 1,078 3,459 3,005 599 2,193 1,831 489 2,034 1,767 705 2,167 1,753 372 1,228 1,096 223 859 789 261 1,132 1,083 4,757 14,197 11,698 3,.124 10,791 8,935 1,668 6,405 5,479 1,640 7,409 6,331 3,649 10,848 8,937 2,651 9,125 7,497 1,406 5,435 4,544 1,348 -6,030 5,061 1,108 3,349 2,761 473 1,666 1,438 262 970 935 292 1,379 1,270 544 1,591 1,349 174 627 539 75 268 256 79 342 323 3,137 9,519 7,647 2,189 7,559 6,039 1,331 4,822 4,044 1,274 5,457 4,621 2,705 8,189 6,566 1,953 6,718 5,343 1,190 4,279 3,620 1,106 4,668 3,904 431 1,330 1,081 236 841 696 141 543 424 168 789 717 234

TABLE seT· I INDUSTRIAL CLASS)FICAlION OF PERSONS AT WORK

WO&KERS I II m IV Name of Scheduled Total Total As As IuMining, At Caste Workers Culti vator Aaricultural Quarrying, Household Labourer Livestock, IndustrY ForestrY, Fishing, Huntin, & PlantatIons, Orchards, & Allied Activities

p M ·F M--P- M F -M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 I DhatiDda Tota) 224,Z85 119,213 105,072 68,993 8,742 10,m 2,167 34,39.4 2,966 2,218 21 8,437 1,472 Ad Dharmi 680 421 259 164 58 4 6 1 106 32 Darar, Durar or Derar 1 1 .. 1 ...... Batwal 23 16 1 13 7 8 1 4 .. 1 ...... Dauria or Bawaria 12,934 6,188 6,146 4,066 756 2,300 518 971 149 32 2 308 43 8,813 4,509 4,304 2,328 750 83 16 577 200 96 3 258 22 Dalmiki. Chura or Bbangi . 16,650 9,039 1,611 5,619 464 713 110 3,107 152 210 3 355 61 Chamar. Jatla chamar, B.ebsar, Raigar, Ramdasi or Ravidasi 60,131 32,282 27,849 18,109 2,306 3,339 656 7,410 626 689 4 4,408 692 chanal 17 11 6 4 4 3 4 Deha, Dhaya or Dhea 45 23 22 9 1 .. .. .' " " 9 1 Dhanak 3,168 2,123 1,645 1',115 114 91 13 413 13 38 310 91 D~~Mahasba or 98 56 42 20 S 1 1 4 Gandhila or Gandil Gondola 2

Kabirpanthi Or lulaha. 976 534 442 346 ]07 11 10 2~ 3 lEiS 64 Khatik 320 150 170 69 24 6 40 I) Korior Koli 5 5 5 ...... 4 .. Mazhabi 118,874 62,754 56,120 36,221 4.037 4.062 829 21.817 1,824 1,132 9 2,455 429 Megh 172 102 70 62 20 2 25 9 11 16 Nat 6 6 6 1 .. 1 Od 21 10 11 10 2 1 Pasi 35 14 21 5 1 Sanhai 6 4 2 3 2 SaDsi, Bhedkut or Manesh 342 176 166 83 11 3 1 21 6 6 2 Sape]a 104 51 S3 2 1 Sarera 5 5 Sikligar 46 32 14 16 .. .. Sirkiband 10 5 S 5 2 5 2 Unclassified 201 101 100 57 49 235

PART A

AND NON.WORKERS BY SEX FOR SCHEDULED CASTES WOltKERS WORKERS Non­ V VI VII VIn IX Workers In Special Occupations In In In In In X "Manufac­ Construc­ Trade and Transport, Other ------Tanning and Scavenging turing other tion Commerce Storage and Services Currying of than House­ Communica- Hides and hold Industry tions Skins

----"M--p M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Dlstrlct-Rura)

692 138 1,075 93 413 28 306 00 10,779 1,857 50,220 96,330 87 8 6 59

13 6 31 18 00 3 1 257 201 1 00

00 00 00 00 3 8 29 19 6 15 384 38 2,722 5,390 2 5 40 7 1,260 509 2,181 3,554 17 4 77 3 98 4 81 961 127 3,420 7,147 4 59

402 85 354 25 69 2 71 1,967 216 13,573 25,543 55 2 00 1 7 2

00 00 00 00 00 00 . " 14 15 62 22 48 9 28 9 13 172 17 948 1,471 9 36 37 1

2J 7 65 2J 1 3 46 2 188 335 o. 00 00 23 18 81 146 27 6 00 1 00 00 147 12 435 11 157 6 109 5,907 917 26,533 52,083 5 11 S 2 40 SO 00 4 00 10 1 o. o. 9 1 3 9 21 2 2 1 7 3 2 32 5 93 155 1 49 53 5 10 6 16 14

00 00 .. 3 6 2 44 100 236

TABLE SCT-I INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF PERSONS AT WORK

WORKERS I II III IV Name of Scheduled Total Total As As In Mining, At Caste Workers Cultivator Afaicultural Quarrying, Household abourer Livestock, Industry Forestry, Fishing, Hunting & Plantations, Orchards &A!lled Activities

---F- p M F --Y---F- -y- F --Kr ---~r--F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 S 9 10 11 12 13 14 BlJatfDda Tota, 41,241 22,51(; 18,725 11,(;57 1,623 82(; 72 1,742 145 169 9 1,330 284 Ad Dharmi 333 202 131 145 40 3 10 2 Batwal 44 27 17 16 1 " 3 !Jauria or lJawaria 253 128 125 67 7 .. 28 2 6 11 4 Bazlgar 797 447 350 288 46 45 1 43 34 38 11 Balmiki, Chura or Bhangi 5,779 3,133 2,646 1,487 568 16 4 105 15 20 2 39 27 Bhanjra 8 8 8 Z 1 Chamar, Jatia Chamar, Rehgar, Raigar, Ramdasi or Ravidasi 15,363 8,426 6,937 4,286 412 385 43 487 35 48 802 127 I>eha,I>haya Or Dhea 80 29 51 27 18 27 17 I>hanak 4,352 2,344 2,008 1,133 172 6 8 6 114 28 I>wnna, Mahasha or Doom 6 6 6 .. 6 ...... Kabi~anthi or JuIaha 225 124 101 81 12 1 3 1 13 9 Khati 634 336 298 153 2 68

Korior XoIi 84 47 37 29 1 .-". .. 1 " .. 1 Mazhabi 12,842 6,978 5,864 3,733 320 358 23 1,061 -, -58 83 6 164 37 Megb 96 55 41 21) 10 2 IS 10 Nat 14 11 3 6 2 Od 3 3 ,. .. .. Pasi 54 33 21 25 1 Sansi, Bhedkut or Manesh 66 43 23 37 6 2 5 Sape}a 31 10 21

Sarera 5 1 4 1 .. ' . .. Sikli ar 85 41 44 20 10 19 10 ,. .. Sirki~and 1 1 " 1 .. .' .. Unclassified 86 83 3 82 2 3 1 1 1 237

PAR T A- concld. AND NON-WORKERS BY SEX FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

WOaKERS Non­ WORKERS V VI VB vm IX Workcl'$ In Special Occupations In In In In In X Tanning and Scavenging Manufac­ Construc­ Trade and Transport, Other CUrrying Of turing other tion Commerce Storage and Services Hides and than House­ Cotnrllunica­ Skins hold Industry dons

-y----p- M If" M P M F M F M F M F ~--F IS 16 17 18 I!} 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Dlstriet--Urllan 1,723 161 587 13 611 161 1,IlS 4 3,554 774 10,859 17,102 223 6 643 534 114 38 5 11 .. 57 91 3 .. 13 1 11 16 ...... 2 20 1 61 118 10 18 6 3 125 159 304

38 2 58 4 49 16 249 1 913 497 1,646 2,Q78 570 480 2 3

1,168 91 164 4 128 24 302 802 86 4,140 6,525 82 4 5 2 33 2 107 6 89 209 86 131 463 50 1,211 1,836 ...... 16 1 4 " 25 18 2 43 89 .' .. 65 2 1 17 1 1 183 296 129 2 ...... 23 .. 5 . . 18 36 ...... 185 19 246 5 201 35 282 1 1,153 135 3,245 5,544 7 57 53 .. 9 29 31 6 2 5 1 ...... ' 3 . . 4 1 16 3 8 21 5 6 12 6 23 10 21 .. .. 4 .. 1 21 34 1 ., .. .. 2 71 5 1 1 APPENDIX TO TABLE seT.} PART A

Statement showing Scheduled e'stes Population

Scheduled Castes Population District/Tahsil Total Persons Males Females R.ural Urban 2 3 4 5 Bbatlnda District T 165,516 141,719 113,791 R 2l4,28S 119,213 105,072 U 41,241 22,516 18,715 Faridkot Tahsil T 69,943 37,309 32,634 R 53,393 28,371 25,022 U 16,550 8,938 7,612 Bhatinda Tahsil T 119,430 63,326 56,104 R 101,287 53,441 47,846 U 18,143 9,885 8,258 Mansa Tahsil ; T 76,153 41,094 35,059 R 69,605 37,401 32,204 U 6,548 3,693 2,855 TABLE seT-II PART A AGE AND MARITAL STATUS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES 240

TABLE SCT-ll AGE AND MARlT AL STATUS

_----TOTAL Name of Scheduled Caste Total Never Married Married Widowed -M----F- p M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Bhatinda

Total 265,526 141,719 113,797 l81,263 62,359 53,958 54,150 6,176 7,130 Ad Dharmi 1,013 623 390 381 195 221 181 20 13 Barar, Burar or Berar 1 1 1 .. Batwal 67 43 24 24 17 18 5 I 2 Bauria or Bawaria 13,187 6,916 6,271 f 3,871 3,229 12,833 2,709 190 323 Bazigar 9,610 4,956 4,654 2,955 2,386 1.813 2,046 188 220 Ba)miki, Chura or Bhangi 22,429 12,172 10,257 6,984 5,166 4.657 4,552 507 524 Bharijra 8 8 2 6 Chamar, Jatia Chamar, Rehgar, Raigar, Ramdasi or Ravidasi 75,494 40,708 34,786 23,417 16,957 15,179 15,469 2,064 2,329 . Chanal 17 11 6 8 2 3 3 1 Deha. Dhaya or Dhea 125 52 73 25 47 23 24 4 2 Dhanak 8,120 4,467 :3,653 f2,558 1,686 ll.746 1,735 156 226 Dumna, Mahasba or Doom 104 62 42 34 20 27 16 I 6 Gandhila or Gandil Gondola 2 1 1 1 1 Kabirpanthi or Julaba 1,201 658 543 322 253 307 252 27 38 Khatik 954 486 468 265 197 206 241 15 30 Kori or Koli 89 52 37 19 2S 31 11 1 1 Mazbabi 131,716 69,732 61,984 39,975 31,860 26,566 26,652 3,066 3,379 Megh 268 157 111 85 48 61 51 10 12 Nat 20 11 9 8 3 2 3 1 3 Od 24 13 11 7 6 4 5 1 . Pasi 89 47 42 20 25 26 17 1 Sanhai 6 4 2 1 1 3 1 Sansi. Bbedkut or Manesb 408 219 189 121 110 85 72 13 7 Sapela 135 61 74 38 39 22 32 1 3 Sarera 10 6 4 5 1 3 I SikJi~ar 131 73 58 44 31 28 2S 1 2 Sirki and 11 6 5 2 , 2 1 Unclassified 287 184 103 93 54 83 42 8 7 ~41

PART A FOR SCHEDULED CASTE.S

POPULATION AGE 0-14

Divorced! Unspecified Total Never Married Married Widowed Separated Status M F M F M F M F M F M F 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 District 191 118 41 40 62,961 59,076 62,493 57,985 448 1,073 2 315 191 314 185 6 20 16 20 16

21 8 2 3,109 3,076 3,090 3,038 18 38 1 1 2,491 2,220 2,462 2,189 29 31 19 8 5 7 5,293 4,911 5,242 4,799 47 110

42 25 6 6 17,717 15,954 17,593 15,644 124 309 7 2 7 2 -- 15 45 15 45 3 4 4 2 2,162 1,737 2,100 1,619 60 116 30 19 30 19 -- -- 2 243 242 238 235 3 7 2471 213 240 183 7 30 1 12 22 12 22 -- lOS 71 20 22 30,980 30,114 30,817 29,684 154 417 1 1 74 48 72 48 1 7 3 7 .3 1 3 6 3 6 14 23 14 23

1 1 1 1 - - 91 110 90 106 1 4 34 40 34 37 3 5 5 40 28 37 28 3 2 2 51 53 SO 51 2 TABLE SeT-ll AG E AND MARITAL ST ATUS

AGE 0-14 AGE 15-44 Name of Scheduled Divorcedl Unspecified Total Never Married caste Separated Status

M F M F M F 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 B&atinda

Total 1 19 16 54,948 49,066 17,080 4,326 Ad Dharmi 1 248 165 64 10 Darar, Burar or Berar 1 1 Datwal 18 5 4 1 Bauria or Bawaria 2,645 2,365 727 188 Bazigar 1,833 1,830 440 197 BaJmiki, Chura or Bhangi 4 2 5,125 4,187 1,649 360 Bhanjra 5 2 Chamar, Jatia chamar, Rehgar, Raigar, Ramdasi or Ravidasi 15,403 13,951 5,163 1,308 Chanal 3 3 1

Deha, Dhaya or Dhea " 28 22 10 2 Dhanak 2 2 1,729 1,505 440 67 Dumna, Mahasha or Doom 24 17 3 1 Gandhila or Gandil Gondola 1 1 .. Kabirpanthi or Julaha 2 317 233 79 17 Khatik 179 198 21 5 Kori or Koli 35 13 7 3 Mazhabi 9 12 27,010 24,348 8,366 2,153 Mcgh 1 57 42 13 Nat 3 3 1 Od 6 4 4 Pasi 28 17 6 2 Sanhai 2 1 Sanai, Bhedkut or Manesb 90 63 28 4 SapeJa 20 23 4 2 Sarera 1 4 SikJi 25 26 7 3 Sirkif:nd 4 2 Unclassified 108 48 40 3 243

PART A-C(llltd. FOR SCHEDULED CAS1ES AGE 15-44 AGE 45 + Married Widowed DivorcedJ Unspecified Total Never Married Separated Statua

M F M F -M . F .M F M F M F 31 32 33 34 3S 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 District-contd. 35,734 43,337 2,002 l,29j 119 88 13 20 23,'1r85 15,626 1,670 26 174 151 10 3- 1 60.. 34 3 14 3 1 5 3 1,853 2,122 SO 45 15 8 2 1,162 830 54 3 1,342 1,5n 51 S5 1 631 '604 52 .. 3,258 3,708 203 108 14 8 1 3 1,749 1,155 92 3 3 3 9,629 12,223 584 399 22 16 5 5 7,575 4,875 654 3 2 2 1 1 1 17 20 1 9 6 1,248 11,375 38 59 2. 4 1 576 411 18 21 15 1 8 6 1 1 1 .. 233 210 5 6 98 68 5 154 186 4 7 56 48 27 10 1 5 2. 17,524 : 21,530 1,049 605 66 51 5 9 1},730 7,512 785 16 41 - 41 3 1 26 21 2 3 1 3 2 4 4 1 22 15 5 2 2 1 1 .. 60 56 2 3 38 16 3 16 21 7 II

1 3 " .. 18 23 8 4 4 2 2 1 66 ' 35 2 25 12 3 244 TABLE seT-II AGE AND MARl TAL STATUS AGE 45 +

Name of Scheduled Married Widowed Divorcedt Unspecified Caste Separated Status

-.--~- M F M F M F M F 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Bhatinda

Total 17,762 9,735 4,273 5,831 71 30 9 4 Ad Dharmi 47 24 10 10 Barar, Burar or Berar Batwal 4 2 1 1 Bauria or Bawaria 962 549 140 278 5 .. Bazigar 442 438 137 165 1 Balmiki, Chura or Bhangi 1,348 734 304 416 5 2 Bhanjra 3 Chamar,latia Chamar. Rebgar, Raigar, Ramdasi or Ravidasi 5,420 2,935 1,480 1,927 20 9 Chana! 1 1

Deha, Dbaya or Dbea 6 4 3 2 .. " Dbanak 438 244 118 167 1 1 Dumna, Mahasha or Doom 6 1 1 5 Gandhi!a or GandiJ Gondola Kabirpantbi or Julaba 71 35 22 32 Khatik 45 25 11 23

Kori or Koli 4 1 1 1 " Mazhabi 8,884 4,702 2,016 2,773 39 20 6 , Megh 19 10 7 11 Nat 3 Od 2 1 1 Pasi 4 2 Sanbai 1 Sansi, Bhedkut or Manesh 24 12 11 4 Sapela 6 8 1 3 Sarera Sikligar 7 2 1 2 Sirkiband 2 1 UnClassified 16 5 6 7 245

PART A--concld. FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AGE NOT STATED

.. -~--.. ------__ Total Never Married Married Widowed Divorced/ Unspecified Separated Status ------M F. M F M F M F M F M F 51 52 53 S4 SS 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 Distriet-concld - 35 29 20 22 14 5 1 2

1 5 4 4 4

13 6 7 2 6 2 2

4 9 4 9

12 10 7 7 4 3 146 TABLE seT-ill

EDUCATION IN URBAN AREAS ONLY

Name of Scheduled Total Dliterate Literate (without Caste educational level)

M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

B tjDda Total 21,516 18,725 18,341 18,368 2,498 230 AdDharmi 202 131 170 126 10 3 Batwal 27 17 25 17 Bauria or Bawaria 128 125 115 125 11 Bazigar 447 350 411 349 32 1 Balmiki, Chura or Bhangi 3,133 2,646 2,646 2,609 315 30 Bhanjra 8 7 Chamar, Jatia Chamar, Rchgar, Raipr, Ramdui or R.avidui 8,426 6~37 6,400 6,762 1,192 100 Deha, Dhaya or Dhea . 29 51 29 51 Dhanak 2,344 2,008 1,887 1,984 241 IS Dumna, Mahasha or Doom 6 S 1 Kabirpanthi or Julaha 124 101 67 95 34 4 Khatik 336 298 230 297 49 1 Kori or Koli 47 37 33 32 3 4 Mazhabi 6.978 5,864 6,085 5.762 583 71 Mesh 5S 41 4S 40 4 1 Nat 11 3 10 3 Od 3 3 Pasi 33 21 21 21 5 Sansi, Bhedkut or Mancsh 43 23 28 23 11 Sapela 10 21 10 21 .. Sarera 1 4 1 4 Sikligar 41 44 31 44 3 Sirkiband J 1 .. Unclassified 83 3 76 3 3

148

TABLe seT·III PART B (i)

EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONL Y FOR SCHEDULED CASTES EDUCATIONAL LEVELS

Name of Scheduled Total Illiterate Literate Primary or Matriculation caste (without educa- Junior Basic and above tionallevel) M F M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Bbatlnda District Total 119,113 105,072 109,181 104,472 7,032 469 2,793 129 207 2 Ad Dharmi 421 259 325 258 48 43 5 Barer. Burar or Berar I 1 Batwat 16 7 16 7 Bauria or Sawaria 6,788 6,146 6,291 6,122 376 22 117 2 4 Bazipr 4,509 4,304 4,357 4,301 128 2 19 1 5 Balniiki, Chura or Bhangi 9,039 7,611 8,382 7,577 461 20 190 14 6 Chamar. Jatla Chamar, Rehgar. Raigar, Ramdasi or Ravidasi 32.282 27.849 28,742 27,671 2,317 132 1,130 45 93 Chanal 11 6 9 3 1 3 1 Deha, Dhaya or Dhea 23 22 23 22 Dhanak 2,123 1,645 1,916 1,637 150 6 56 2 Dumna. Mahasba or Doom 56 42 41 38 5 3 ]0 GanclhiIa or Gandil Gondo]a

&~anthi or lulaha 534 442 418 436 71 43 4 2 ]50 ]70 118 170 17 15 KoriorKoli 5 5 Mazhabi 62,754 56,120 58,090 55,786 3,425 277 1,154 57 85 Moab 102 70 88 70 9 5 Nat 6 6 Od 10 11 7 11 3 Pasi 14 21 6 21 S 3 Sanhai 4 2 4 2 Sansi. Bhedkut or Manesh 176 166 160 161 9 2 2 3 5 Sapota 51 53 51 53 Sarcra 5 .5 32 14 31 ]4 J Si=Slrk{ d S 5 4 .5 1 Unclassified 101 100 91 100 4 6 249

TABLE seT-IV PART A RELIGION FOR SCHEDULED CASTES NAME OF RELIGION Name of Scheduled Rural Total Hindu Sikh Caste Urban F P M F M F M 9 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Bhatinda District 73,'537 224,285 119,213 105,072 36,697 31,535 82,516 Total Rural 8,562 i 7,061 Urban 41,241 22,516 18,725 13,954 1l.f64 259 263 HiS 158 94 Ad Dharmi Rural 680 421 333 202 131 202 131 Urban 1 Darar, Burar or Berar Rural 1 1 Urban 7 16 7 Batwal Rural 23 16 44 27 17 27 17 Urban 2,520 3,952 3,626 Rural 12,934 6,788 6,146 2,836 Bauria or Bawaria 125 128 125 Urban 253 128 567 8,813 4,509 4,304 3,'49 ' 3,737 760 Bangar Rural 447 350 Urban 797 447 350 2,992 16,650 9,039 7,611 5,936 4,619 3,103 Balmiki, Chura or Bhangi Rural 2,646 Urban 5,779 3,133 2,646 3.133 Bhanjra Rural Urban 8 8 8 Chamar, Jatia Chamar, Rehgar, 11,678 18,584 16,171 Ralgar. Ramdasi or Ravidasi Rural 60,131 32,282 27,849 13.698 8,426 6,937 5,986 5,035 2,440 1,902 Urban 15,363 8 6 Chanal Rural 17 11 6 3 Urban 22 Deha, Dhaya or Dhea Rural 45 23 22 23 80 29 51 29 51 Urban 1,577 88 68 Dhanak Rural 3,768 2,123 1,645 2,035 4,352 2,344 2,008 2,344 2,008 Urban 40 8 2 Dumna, Mahasha or Doom Rural 98 56 42 48 6 6 6 Urban 1 1 Gandhila or Gandil Gondola Rural 2 1 1 Urban 188 237 254 Kabirpanthi or Julaha Rural 976 534 442 297 16 225 124 101 95 85 29 Urban 170 Khatik Rural 320 150 170 150 Urban 634 336 298 336 298 5 5 5 KoriorKoli Rural 37 Urban 84 47 37 47 49,679 r 118,814 62,754 56,120 7,232 6,441 5S,522 Mazhabi Rural 736 6,067 5,128 Urban r 12,842 6,978 5,864 911 10 172 102 70 9S 60 7 Megh Rural 41 Urban 96 55 41 SS 2 Nat Rural 6 6 4 14 11 3' ii 3 Urban 9 2 Od Rural 21 10 11 10 3 3 3 Urban 20 1 1 Pasi Rural 35 14 21 13 54 33 21 33 21 Urban 4 2 Sanhai Rural 6 4 2 Urban 127 43 39 Sansi, Bhedkut or Manesh Rural 342 176 166 133 43 23 43 23 Urban 66 1 104 51 53 50 S3 Sapela Rural 21 Urban 31 10 21 10 Sarera 5 5 5 .. Rural 4 1 4 Urban 5 1 ii 14 Sikligar Rural 46 32 14 11 41 44 15 29 26 15 Urban 85 5 3 Sirkiband 10 5 5 2 Rural 1 1 Urban 1 2 Unclassified 201 101 100 99 100 Rural 83 3 Urban 86 83 3 2S0

TABLE seT. V PART A SAMPLE HOuSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAl\D AND slg OFLANDCULTIVATFD IN RURAL AREAS ONLYFOR MEMBERS OF SCHEDuLED CASTIS

(Ho\lsebolds of Members of StbeduJed Castes in a 2() rer tent Sample of all Households)

Intoreat in Land Number Cultivated ofeul· Hou!eholds engaged in Cultivation by size of Land in Acres tivating Less 1.0- 2.5 5.0- 7.S 10.0- 12.5- IS.O- 30.0- SO + Un- House· than 1 2.4 4.9 7.4 9.9 12.4 14.9 29.9 49.9 sped· holds Bed , 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Bbatlnda DIItrict Total 1,748 152 0485 378 248 119 111 52 141 19 5 38 (a) 924 130 342 208 93 45 2S 12 27 3 38

(b) 392 17 103 8S 62 28. ~ 37 14 38 5 3 (c) 432 5 40 8S 93 46 49 26 76 11 1

Nl1tes.-(a~ Means LaacI owned or held from Oovcmmcnt. • ~b Means Land hold from private penons or ioatitutions for payment in money, kind or share. C) Mellns Land partly held from Government and partly from private persons for payment in money, kind orshare. 251

TABLB SC-I P'ERS,ONS NOT AT WORK CLASSJFIED BY SEX, TYPl: OF ACTIVITY AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES O.r THE DlSTRl CT AND FOR RURAL ApJ:;A S OF SELECTED TARSlIS Educational Levels Total Full time Persons seeking Persons employed Others Non·Working Students employment before, but now Population for the first out of employ- time ment and seeking work

p M F M F M F 1;1'--F- M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Bhatinda DIstrict-Total Total 114,511 61,019 113,432 f4,229 403 247 2 58 56,545 113,027 Illiterate 168,277 55,681 112,596 58 29 117 2 9 55,497 112,565 Literate (without educational level) 3,698 3,101 597 i 2,248 280 23 23 807 317 Primary or Junior Basic 2,39] 2,]56 235 P,842 92 60 22 232 143 Matriculation or Higher Secondary 139 136 3 77 1 47 3 9 2 Above Matriculation or Higher Secondary 6 5 4 Bhatinda D1strid-Rural Total 146,SSO 50,220 96,330 2,117 197 81 52 47,370 96,133 Illiterate 142,430 46,592 95,838 9 6 46,577 95,838 Literate (without educational level) 2,487 2,111 376 1,458 159 9 22 622 217 Primary or Junior Basic 1,561 1,445 116 1,223 38 34 20 ]68 78 Matriculation or Higher Secondary 70 70 35 29 3 3 Above Matriculation or Higher Secondary 2 2 Bbatinda Distrid-Urban Total 27,961 10,859 17,102 1,512 206 166 2 6 9,175 16,894 Illiterate 25,847 9,089 16,758 58 29 108 2 3 8,920 16,727 Literate (without educational level) 1,211 990 221 790 121 14 1 185 100 Primary or Junior Basic 830 711 119 619 54 26 2 64 65 Matriculation or Higher Secondary 69 66 3 42 1 18 6 2 Above Matriculation or Higher Secondary 4 3 1 3 Faridkot Tahsil-Rural Total 35,142 12,552 22,590 181 69 22 9 11,740 22,521 Illiterate 33,930 11,491 22,439 1 11,490 22,439 Literate (without ,ducationallevel) 720 602 118 404 59 4 4 190 59 Primary or Junior Basic 470 437 33 365 10 11 4 57 23 Matriculation or Higher Secondary 22 22 12 7 3 Above Matriculation or Higher Secondary

PART1V DIREctORY

Information is presented separately for each tahsil of the District as under: A. Village Directory (Rural Areas); and .

B. Town Directory (Urban Areas).

CONTENTS

PAGE

Farid]Qot Tahsil Villages 256 Towns 264 Bhatinda 17ahsil Villagel> 270 Towns 282 Mansa Tahsil Villages 292 Towns 302 Alphabetical List of Villages in Bhatinda District 307 EXlPLANATORY NOTE

1. In this Part are presented for each Village and Town in the District, its area and 1961 population, classified bysex and main industrial categories. The. term 'village', in all censuses from 1901, has been used for an area for which a separate Record of Rights ismaintained, or which has been separately assessed to Land Revenue, or would ha~e been so assessed ifthe Land Revenue had not bee D realised or CiOmpounded Or redefmed, or which the State Government has otherwise declared as an 'estate'. This definition of ~iI1age is identic21 with that of mau,za' under section 3(1) of the Punjab Land RevenueAct, 1887. The definition appliesto a demarcated area oflandandnotto residential sites. InhillscultiVlation is generally scattered and the population generallylives in homesteads built on individual farms or i n groups of hamlets. There also t hereVenue estate is known as • mauza' but the smaller units are called 'tikkas' in Kangra District, except in Kulu where the reVenue estate is termed as 'koth!' andthe smaller units as 'phCLti<'. In l.Iahaul & Spiti District, the reVenue estate is referred to as' kothi' and its smaller component as 'gaon.' 2. Villages having no population have been shown as 'Uninhabitl'd'. They haVe been retained in the Directory since they bear Hadbast numbers.

. 3. In the Village Directory, ~il1agesare presented Tahsil-wise,and within a Tahsil in order of their LocatiDn Code Numb.ers. The Code Numbers were assigned fDr the purpose of 1961-census wcrk, as far. as possible arranging the villages from north-west to. south-east. The Hadbast numbers are shown in Column 2. The Tahsil map shows the location of each village identified by its Hadbast number.

4. The town Directory, appearing after the Vi1l8geDirectory of each Tahsil, presents Census figures fo.r all towns in that Tahsil, gi ving details for thei,r Wards/Blocks. An Urban area Dr Town is a place having local administration, such as Municipal Committee or Cantonment Board, or has been treated as a Town because Dfits having!

(a) a pDpulation of DVer 5,000 ; and

l b) 7S p.e. or more Df male workers there engaged in non.-agricultural occupations.

5. ColUmn 3 gives information o.n 'amenities' based o.n the 'Village Notes' prepared by the patwal'is at the time of the 196J-census. These 'Village Notes' contain several useful items Df inforroatic.n whJeh it has not been possible to' present in this Directory for want of space. The amenities menti ODed, relate ~o education, medical facilities, post and telegraph, safe water-supply and electrification, and are indicated by the following abbreviations :-

P-PrimarySchool; M-Middle School; H-High SChODI ; C-Co.llege, including Higher Institution; T-Technical Institution; D-Dispensary; RhC-Rural Health Centre; Hos-Hospital ; Mp-Medical Practitioner ; Mow-Maternity and Child Welfare Centre ; Po-Post Office ; ~&T-Post and Telegraph Office ; S-Safe or Protected supply of chinking water; B(A)-Bleotricity for AgricultUral use; and E(D)-Electricity for Domestic use. 254 255

Information on 'amenities' was not collected/or urban areas. 6. Column 6 shows geographical area, information.for whioh was obtained from the Village Papers as supplied bytheDeputy Commissioners intbecase ofrural areas. The information fcr urban areas was obtained from local authorities, and wherever possible ohecked from the records of the Department of Loool Self- GoV'ernroent. ) 7. Column 5 relates to 'occupied houses', i.e., houses used as dwellings, or conjointly as dwellings and for some other purpose, e.g., shop-cum-dwellings. COIUblB 6 shows the number of 'housebolds'. A 'household' means the entire group of persons who commonly Ii Ve together in the same house, and take their meals from the common kitchen or mess. 8. Columns 10 to 13 present the number of persons belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes as notified in G )vernment of India, Ministry of Home Affairs communication No. S.R.O. 2477-A, dated the29thOctober, 1956 and published as "The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled 11ribes Lists Modifica­ tion Order, 1956". - 9, Columns 14 lind 15 give the number of literate and educated persons. A 'literate' person was taken as one who Could read and write asimple letter. In cal>e he had passed a written examination as proof of an eduational3tandard, he was recoded as "educated.' 10. Columns 16 to 37 present figures for 'Workers' and' Non-workers'. For the definition of the term 'Worher' and a 'Non-wal'ker' and description of the categories of workers, the reader may seethe Explanatory Note to PartlII inthis Volume. The nine categories of workers haVe been denoted by roman numerals : I-Working as cultiVator (owner cultivator or tenant);

II-Working as agricultural labourer ; HI-Working in mining, quarrying, livestock, forestry, fishing, hunting and plantations, orchards and allied acti vities ;

lY-Working at household industry; V-Workingin manufacturing other than household industry;

VI-Working in construction;

VU-Working in trade and commerce; ¥IIl-Working in transport, storage and communications; and

IX-Working in other serVices. 256

FARIDKOT TAHSIL A. VILT,AGE RURAL

SI. Village Amenities Area <>ceu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Had bast No.) in Sq. pied holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 Deepsinghwala (34) M.Mp(2).Po. 6·35 295 308 1,631 879 752 276 242 237 56 2 Kanianwali (37) P. Po.E(A). 1 '51 62 71 402 221 181 68 64 56 15 3 Pindi Blochan (38) P. 4 ·16 102 119 663 361 302 96 74 96 31 4 Chak Sema (36) 1·03 2 2 12 8 4 3 5 Ahal (35) P. 1-10 97 112 606 339 267 63 58 103 16 6 Kauni(31) P. Mp(3).E(A). 5'lS 199 219 1,168 615 553 165 133 151 26 7 Chak Deepsinghwala (33) 0·61 Un- 8 Said~ke (32) 1'81 73 88 432 216 216 194 189 27 3 9 Ihok Sarkari (30) P. 2 ·31 65 81 497 276 221 43 44 73 8 10 Arayanwala Khurd (29) 1 ·56 52 54 295 156 139 99 92 24 4

11 Gujjar (24) P. 1·67 81 84 370 204 166 167 138 40 7 12 Mammara (23) P. 2'06 112 122 635 339 296 81 66 94 22 13 Channian (25) P. 1'28 70 71 422 216 206 153 140 33 8 14 Butter (28) P. 1'22 54 67 328 174 154 87 71 55 19 15 Sangrahoor (27) 1·95 71 75 495 266 229 81 71 60 13 16 Dod (26) 2·28 56 68 665 358 307 122 101 74 13 17 Janerian (49) M. 1'45 36 38 214 114 100 23 18 36 21 18 Rupayanawa1a (48) 1'69 20 20 126 61 65 21 21 19 8 19 Sadiq (47) P.D.Mp.Po. 4·97 257 261 1,383 716 667 503 SOl 202 44 20 Sangatpura (41) P. 1·39 71 72 421 229 192 92 78 79 11 21 Madhahar (40) P.Mp. 3·04 133 142 836 442 394 113 90 88 16 22 Virewala Kalan (39) H. D. Rhc. 1·74 99 106 612 329 283 86 71 124 56 23 Bhagsinghwala (43) P. 1'86 84 90 454 242 212 173 163 61 13 24 Ghuduwala (42) E(A). 2·01 91 96 531 298 233 108 74 121 38 25 Kingra (44) P. 2'48 108 123 620 335 285 154 145 104 26 26 Bilewala (45) P. E(A). 4'43 114 144 886 489 397 109 92 164 19 21 Manisinghwala (46) P. 2 '13 107 107 588 306 282 79 84 107 27 2& Mehmuana (59) P. 3'52 148 154 844 462 382 216 195 90 11 29 Sadhuwala (SO) E(A). 1·20 42 45 2SO 138 H2 SO 53 33 3 30 landwala (51) P. E(A). 1·51 64 65 331· 189 142 49 30 46 10 31 Miduman (58) P.D. 1·39 58 62 358 198 160 48 46 45 5 32 Ihotiwala (54) P. 3 '71 141 153 886 456 430 120 119 110 34 33 Dhilwan Khurd (52) E(A). 1'60 110 116 683 368 315 123 92 77 36 34 Chak Nehra (53) 0·99 Un- 35 Ghughiana (20) P. 3'66 203 226 1,194 652 542 273 237 176 35

36 Be~wala (19) P. 2·23 100 108 548 291 257 225 200 44 14 37 ShllIU"ewaJa (21) P. 1 ·85 60 67 354 192 162 77 59 65 27 38 Chak Sohu (22) 6·39 16 20 ]26 66 60 9 2 20 3 39 Bir Ghughiana (18) P. E(A). 6·09 9 9 28 18 10 5 40 Chak Bodla (17) 0·98 Un- 41 Chugewala (16) P. H3 23 32 142 76 66 23 16 14 5 42 Sadhanwala (15) P. 2'07 134 1S7 838 443 395 219 200 72 It 43 Jhariwala (9) P. 1·46 53 61 356 197 159 40 44 6] 5 44 Ghoniwala (I~ P.Mp. 0·57 24 29 185 109 76 31 20 55 ]0 45 Pakhi Khura 14) P. E(A). 0·90 44 46 335 ]87 148 44 32 59 7 46 Dalewala (13) P.Mp. 1-14 S6 71 440 231 209 S5 62 53 4 47 Nathalwala (12) P. 2'30 47 57 405 205 200 37 34 56 8 48 Khilchi (11) 0'59 3 3 11 7 4 4 1 49 Chak Kalatola (8) 1 '31 1 1 I 1 1 50 Golewala (7) H. Mp. D (2). Po. 10'01 435 504 2,715 1,516 1,199 318 298 336 103 257

DIRECTORY BHAT:lNDA DISTRICT AREAS

WORKERS NON- Sl. WORKERS No. Total (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VIr VIII IX x M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 535 359 28 2 •• 115 .. 18 .. 1 .. 10 344 751 1 125 76 19 10 3 .. 17 •. 96 181 2 208 137 42 22 4 3 153 302 3 2 2 •• '0 •••• 6 4 4 184 17 118 1 26 25 8 6 4 .. " .. S 8 155 250 5 368 11 272 5 61 1 8 5 2 .. 17 8 .. 247 542 6 inhabiter! 7 ISS 1 104 1 24 20 5 .. " .. 2 61 215 8 119 11 108 24 45 9 2 2 97 210 9 100 7 45 41 13 7 1 .. 56 132 10 103 89 13 ...... 1 ., 101 166 11 209 8 171 7 31 1 3 2 ., 2 130 288 12 135 9 98 1 29 2 3 5 2 2 ., 1 1 81 197 13 91 2 47 22 2 1 2 .. 18 I 83 152 14 146 1 91 11 15 4 .. 25 I 120 228 15 214 11 115 10 20 13 2 3 ...... 52 9 144 296 16 67 1 38 9 5 1 1 2 •. 12 47 99 17 42 4 23 3 4 5 .. .. ., .. 10 1 19 61 18- 425 36 237 3 38 2 42 29 2 3 .. 18 .. 10 .. 73 4 291 631 19 133 63 48 13 7 .. 2 .. 96 192 20 257 4 171 4 71 3 3 .. 8 185 390 21 191 3 135 38 2 3 ...... 12 3 138 280 22 143 6 82 2 47 10 2 2 .. 2 1 99 206 23 176 2 108 52 8 4 ...... 4 2 122 231 24 219 3 122 1 42 37 2 9 6 ...... 3 .. 116 282 25 270 2 202 2 25 9 2 6 .. 2S 219 395 26 175 8 142 7 15 3 2 2 .. .. 10 1 131 274 27 291 2 185 79 6 2 7 8 .. 3 .. 3 .. 171 380 28 88 3 51 3 8 10 3 .. 16 SO 109 29 116 2 77 3 6 1 ...... 29 2 73 140 30 101 68 21 2 6 .. 4 97 160 31 265 7 235 4 12 2 S 4 .. 8 1 191 423 32 219 37 101 20 42 31 2 3 " .. •. 51 6 149 278 33 inhabited 34 371 1 273 70 4 6 1 " 13 " •. .. 5 .. 281 541 35 IS9 18 129 9 26 8 1 1 2 .. 1 .. 132 239 36 112 24 55 22 50 2 3 1 .. 3 .. 80 138 37 36 9 23 9 9 2 2 ...... 30 51 38 11 " 6 5 .. 7 10 39 inhabited 40

36 2 18 2 16 1 ...... 1 40 64 41 244 2 178 40 7 J 2 6 5 ...... 6 1 199 393 42 113 67 24 16 4 .. 2 .. 84 159 43 70 37 20 5 5 2.. 1 .. '39 76 44 105 12 28 2 1 .. 2 .. 82 148 45 115 74 13 5 4 " •• " 19 .. 116 209 46 103 16 11 2 1 2 " .• " 12 .. 102 199 47 7 I 3 2 4 48 1 ...... 'i :: 49 846 67 501 4 39 9 43 20 .. 24 1 19 .. 58 2 670 1,132 50 258

FARIDKOT TAHSIl, A. VIl>LAGE RURAL

SI. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Population castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 - 8 9 10 -11 12 13 14 15 51 Kabulwala (1) P.Mp. 1 '31 116 144 600 301 299 88 91 . 64 13 52 Hassan Bhatti (2) P. 2'74 117 131 642 351 291 88 62 60 13 53 Handialiana (5) P.Mp. 3'29 92 95 584 322 262 89 71 87 26 54 Malewala (4) 1'10 24 24 134 72 62 13 11 24 8 55 Pehluwala (3) P. 2'68 110 112 669 359 310 150 132 75 25 56 Bhag Thala Khurd (81) 1'24 178 205 383 200 183 48 51 23 2 57 Bhag Thala Kalan (82) P. Mp (2). 2'88 123 135 741 418 323 115 103 74 18 58 Pakhi K~lan (80) M.Po. 6'53 274 299 1,740 920 820 295 260 231 61 59 Pipli (76) P. E (A). 5'29 244 267 1,454 782 672 227 210 188 45 60 Rajuwala (6) P. 1'85 101 105 593 327 266 143 120 126 41 61 Arayanwala Kalan (56) P. Mp. Po. 8'57 328 380 2,185 1,167 1,018 497 441 256 92 62 Burj Masta (55) 1'30 49 5S 300 160 14{) 30 24 37 2 63 Machaki Khurd (57) P. 1'59 88 9S 586 315 271 78 76 105 ·5 64 Machaki Kalan (60) P. Mp.E(A). 4'94 24{) 254 1,336 723 613 338 326 206 39 65 Shersinghwala (62) M.T.Mp.D.S.E(A). 5 '24 160 115 1,066 570 496 74 59 223 50 66 Dhab Shersinghwala (63) 1'76 78 82 423 218 205 151 142 40 8 67 Sukhanwala (64) P. Po. 6'09 186 205 1,150 630 520 94 69 201 40 68 Chetsinghwala (61) P. 1'57 78 99 535 286 249 119 102 86 27 69 Kilanau (73) P.Mp. 7'56 199 221 1,432 781 651 244 288 232 37 70 Ratti Rori (72) P. 3'59 93 93 516 284 232 59 5 71 Dana Romana (71) 1'50 62 64 372 - 190 182 88 98 7 1 72 Hariawala (65) P. 2'70 61 71 370 197 173 26 .25 17 8 73 Chak Dago Romana (68) .. 1'11 Un- 74 Chak Shama(66) 0'41 7 7 33 19 14 2 75 Phida Kalan (100) P. 2·24 175 184 1,012 549 463 176 137 30 23

76 Chak Kalyan (101) P. 1'57 132 142 853 447 406 152 147 44 46 77 Phida Khurd (99) P. 1'45 137 138 733 416 317 157 127 120 30 18 Dago Romana (67) P. 1'67 98 99 692 375 317 41 33 11 34 79 Sango Romana (70) 0'60 16 16 71 44 27 9 5 4, 80 Chak Dhimanwala (69) M. 0'88 59 59 269 177 92 114 69 20 81 Dhimanwala (98) M.D.S.Mp. Po. 2'94 244 266 1,489 772· 717 210 214 197 57 82 Machaki Malsingh (97) P. 3'58 350 376 2.090 1,180 910 453 368 253 45 83 Kamiana (74) P. 4'61 252 262 1,218 667 5St 291 149 134 34 84 Jalaliana (110) P. 1-16 148 156 823 444 379 149 118 121 44 85 Virewala Khurd (96) S. 0'57 55 63 353 200 153 41 28 43 1 86 Naraingarh (95) 0'88 15 19 74 41 33 15 18 11 2 87 Sandhwan (111) P.Po. 3'84 374 403 2,092 1,079 1,013 798 758 208 58 88 Sikhanwala (113) P. 2·02 179 211 1,205 649 5S6 286 243 131 22 89 Bir Chahal (112) 0·92 19 26 166 93 73 32 49 36 11 90 Chahal (94) P. 4'78 224 254 1,427 780 647 234 180 170 46 91 Tehna(92) P. 2'49 191 203 1,191 652 539 195 174 181 30 92 Bir Bholuwala (77) 1·60 ' 136 147 698 392 306 126 107 75 8 93 Bholuwala (78) P. 0·82 94 100 525 298 227 107 92 91 18 94 Pacca(79) P.E(A). 5·63 409 445 2,204 1,206 998 397 671 175 39 95 Moranwali (83) P. 3·75 177 192 1,052 580 472 146 125 127 21 96 Ohumiara (84) P. 1·43 85 93 521 301 220 29 25 78 16 97 Chand Baja (86) P.Po. 3'06 199 229 1,288 707 581 232 216 137 30 98 Misarlwala (85) P. 1·01 84 89 579 301 278 34 34 75 24 99 KaJer(91) P.E(A). 1 '77 68 74 464 260 204 73 65 39 4 100 Dhudi(90) P.Mp(8).D(3).E(A). 4 ·76 381 395 2,402 1,301 1,101 396 326 141 31 259

DIRECTORY BHA'l'JNDA DISTRICT AREAS

WORKERS NON- 51. WORKERS No. Total (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X MFMFM~·MF M F M F MFMFMFMF M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 192 .. 143 16 7 3 4 •• .• " 19 .. 109 299 51 193 5 125 2 39 5 3 1 6 ...... 17 158 286 52 186 5 119 .• 32 8 4 2 3 •. .. .. 22 1 136 257 53 37 23 4 2 1 .. 7 35 62 54 W7 5 107 2 35 10 7 4 .. " " 43 3 152 305 55 109 72 24 3 5 2 .. 3 .. 91 183 56 248 5 151 4 52 1 14 1 21 5 .. 4 170 318 57 527 2 380 89 11 1 3 19 6 .. 3 .. 16 1 393 818 58 454 3 284 2 54 7 36 1 8 8 .. 12 .. 44 1 328 669 59 181 9 72 1 24 1 3 23 1 9 .. 4 .. 45 7 146 257 60 698 65 246 37 371 8 6 31 9 2 .. 24 .. 5 .. 1311 469 953 61 104 .. 92 11 1 56 140 62 165 5 111 3 37 9 2 2 1 1 .. 3 1 150 266 63 438 19 260 2 110 4 20 12 9 3 1 .. 10 1 8 " 14 3 285 594 64 327 1 260 .. 28 13 2 3 3 .. 2 .. 16 1 243 495 65 128 15 102 15 7 4 1 .. .. •. 14 .. 90 190 66 400 14 329 11 50 2 10 4 .. 7 230 506 67 147 37 114 35 23 1 1 2 2 2 .. 3 1 139 212 68 426 1 297 .. 28 1 25 1 22 7 .. .. " 45 1 355 650 69 180 2 139 .. 29 2 6 2 .. 4 .. 104 230 70 106 1 73 14 1 5 2 ...... 12 84 181 71 139 77 114 61 20 14 2 1 .. 2 2 58 96 72 iMabittd 73 12 8 12 8 ...... 7 6 74 312 202 117 101 41 31 1 7 2 74 41 64 25 6 .. 2 2 237 261 75 242 53 161 39 46 9 1 15 3 5 5 ...... 9 2 205 353 76 279 180 96 105 35 53 29 5 94 17 4 •. •. 21 137 137 77 208 1 174 3 7 2 2 7 .. 3 .. 10 1 167 316 78 27 1 25 1 1 .. 1 ...... 17 26 79 ]26 59 46 30 80 29 51 33 80 390 11 222 113 5 1 12 4 6 11 1 7 .. 18 1 382 706 81 724 112 223 13 103 3 30 6 41 6 289 86 17 .. 18 1 456 798 82 392 10 205 2 111 1 27 3 2 27 8 5 .. .. 11 .. 275 541 83 238 63 121 78 55 1 16 8 1 3 .. 18 .. 206 316 84 111 36 71 36 31 4 2 ...... 3 .. 89 111 85 28 9 24 8 4 1 13 24 86 615 187 400 165 117 2 3 26 13 5 21 .. 18 •. 9 16 7 464 826 87 343 2 215 .. 101 12 .. 7 .. 1 •. 7 2 306 554 88 45 25 14 1 1 3 1 .. 48 73 89 436 15 228 10 74 5 29 3 5 17 •. 16 .. 2 .. 60 2 344 632 90 34S 3 210 62 2 25 3 3 21 2 •. 3 •. 17 307 536 91 21.7 40 105 2 25 70 32 .. 20 5 9 .... •. 18 1 145 266 92 160 6 78 2 23 3 23 4 .. •• 29 4 138 221 93 765 62 399 4 119 1 13 3 64 130 54 12 .. 9 •. 18 .. 441 936 94 324 223 62 1 8 2 9 .. 1 .. 18 .. 256 472 95 173 12 120 4 15 30 3 3 .. 5 5 128 208 96 359 4 190 2 78 9 32 2 .. 13 •. 7 •. 28 2 348 577 97 176 6 127 2 20 3 15 2 1 3 2 .. 2 .. 3 2 125 272 98 138 87 ... 34 5 2 .. .. 10 122 204 99 607 13 352 145 7 15 5 2 5 .. 23 .. 6 .. 52 8 694 1,088 100 260

I"ARID!KOT TAJlS1L A. VILLAGE

RURAL

JI. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Had bast No.) in Sq. pied holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses- --- p ~. F M F M F M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 101 Chak Dhudi (89) ., 1'33 Un- 102 Mandwala (87) P. 1·34 89 96 572 313 259 108 88 96 11 103 Dhulkot (88) P. 3'75 251 274 1,729 922 807 267 222 171 47 104 Kot Sukhia (120) M.Mp.Po.E(A). 5'67 361 393 2,354 1,283 1,071 207 190 290 51 105 Chambeli (118) P. 1'76 90 91 543 300 243 88 77 84 10 106 Bhana(93) 4'05 215 232 1,552 826 726 215 164 201 57 W7 Nathewala (117) P. 1·01 76 79 501 280 221 139 97 44 10 J08 Nangal (119) P. 1 '50 86 101 559 303 256 77 62 59 8 109 Sirsari (116) P. 2.13 132 150 861 470 391 149 126 120 30 110 (123) P.Mp.E(A). 4'94 332 358 1,938 1,065 873 200 184 .. 200 36 111 Bagiana(l21) P. 2'86 147 148 946 505 441 180 179 99 14 112 Chak Bhuria (122) 0'56 Un· 113 Ii wanwa1a (124) M.Rhc.Po. 4'68 386 419 2,355 1,267 1,088 309 278 419 126 U4 GhaniawaJa (125) P.Rhc. 2'19 139 147 913 489 424 121 113 153 63 115 Panjgrain Kalan (126) M.D(2).Rhc. Mp (5)'Po 11'25 823 906 5,494 2,974 2,520 838 708 715 192 116 Dcviwala (115) P. 1'97 157 178 1,014 527 487 260 239 104 22 117 Bir Sikhanwala (114) 3'93 38 65 362 198 164 121 109 51 4 pI! Dawariana ( 109) P. 1 '78 152 154 901 496 405 175 143 114 29 19 Wander Jutana (108) H. Po. E},_A). 5 '35 431 461 2,440 1,340 1,100 364 301 905 93 120 Khara (102) H.TD.R c. Mp. Po. E(A). 6'94 426 458 2,728 1,525 1,203 312 269 348 103 121 Maur (103) M.Po. 3'88 314 339 1,900 1,000 900 290 230 246 42 122 Thahra (106) P. 2'06 96 102 531 298 233 107 92 91 18 123 Waradaraka (107) P. 3'60 271 283 1,594 841 753 258 277 274 82 124 Koharwala ( 130) P. E(A). 2'09 197 206 1,164 628 536 350 329 176 36 125 Harinau (105) M.H. Mp(3). Po. 6'53 428 470 2,953 1,596 1,357 359 294 396 94 126 Bharoki Bhatti (104) 1 ·85 28 28 180 101 79 51 31 18 5 127 Surghuri ( 134) P. 2'82 231 252 1,595 838 757 275 239 149 2 128 Madhak ( 135) P.Po. 3'70 231 248 1,336 746 590 145 132 165 26 129 Khachran ( 136) P. 2'00 109 120 715 377 338 162 145 109 18 130 Ramiana (137) P.D.Mp.Po. 6'24 334 372 2,161 1,195 966 438 367 176 ]5 131 Rori Kapura (138) P. Mp. Po. 6'99 344 376 2,311 1,278 1,033 357 280 213 50 132 Kasam Bhatti (133) P. 2·06 115 126 796 419 377 183 169 100 32 133 Matta (132) M.H.Mp.Po. E(A). 7 ·15 516 562 3,097 1,646 1,451 499 426 386 147 134 (131) P. 4'06 227 246 1,162 622 540 186 165 .. .153 25 135 Romana Albelsingh (128) P.S. E(A). 1 '86 121 135 831 440 391 130 106 147 45 136 Dhilwan Kalan (127) M.D(2). Rhc. Po. E(A). E(D). 9·91 575 637 3,918 2,053 1,865 721 63 8 414 141 137 Sarawan (140) M.Po.E(D). E(A). 4·36 408 417 2,478 1,291 1,187 275 265 370 112 138 Ramuwala (170/2) P. 2'48 123 139 951 509 442 90 75 122 4 139 Ajit Gill (139) P. 2·83 171 195 1,249 658 591 198 215 237 54 140 Gurusar (141) P. 1'90 151 151 875 464 411 89 97 171 49 141 Behbal Kalan (142) P.Mp. E(A). 2'74 201 217 1,189 644 545 163 142 177 50 142 Burj Harika (146) P.Mp. 2'39 186 195 1,240 657 583 208 184 163 71 143 Bargari (145) P.Mp.Po. 7'87 530 606 3,704 2,027 1,677 653 536 509 153 144 Burj Jawaharsinghwala (147) P.S. 1 ·39 117 138 829 448 381 188 145 175 68 145 Gondara ( 148) P. 2'84 184 209 1,239 672 567 210 180 193 60 146 Lambwali (150) P. 2'48 186 209 1,253 695 558 214 161 203 49 147 Dod (153/3) P.Mp.Po. 4'75 369 407 2,346 1,242 1,104 398 374 346 71 148 Malia (154/4) P.Mp. 3'90 210 221 1,309 732 577 182 147 174 15 149 Baja Khana (151) H. Mp. Rhc. Po. 5'89 432 465 2,840 1,547 1,293 355 307 437 125 E{A).E(D). Ihakharwala (149) P.Mp.S. 4·31 247 1,525 703. 163 150 255 822 135 " 227 50 261

DIRECTORY BHATINDA DISTRIcT

AREAS

WORKCERS NON- Sf. WORKERS l'\O. Total X (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 inhabited 101 102 13 10 1 .. 19 168 259 102 145 456 466 3 318 86 24 1 4 .. 19 .. 5 10 2 804 103 776 12 569 2 102 44 9 5 .. 20 .. 4 32 1 507 1,059 104 169 8, 115 41 4 7 3 .. 4 .. 2 1 131 235 105 427 208 267 200 104 4 15 4 3 2 .. 22 .. 2 .. 8 4 399 518 106 124 2 55 62 1 1 5 .. 1 1 156 219 107 152 1 103 .. 31 8 1 3 .. 1 5 1 151 255 108 237 6 142 1 63 8 3 1 .. 13 .. 2 .. 8 2 233 385 109 574 6 387 104 59 5 .. 16 .. 8 1 491 867 110 264 7 152 77 26 6 5 .. 3 241 434 111 inhabited !12 646 27 406 5 127 15 5 34 3 6 6 16.. 4.. 42 3 621 1,061 113 301 3 179 63 1 18 2 2 11 5.. 3.. 19 1 188 421 114 1,583 734 904 502 298 179 7 130 43 17 40 .. 50 .. 8.. 129 9 1,391 1,786 115

~ 5 271 2 126 1 122 1 11 .. 6 256 485 116 120 35 63 18 1 1 1 1 78 164 117 261 90 129 66 35 15 16 8 1 9 71 1 235 315 118 707 314 444 200 160 98 11 34 9 4 10 .. 13 3 8 .. 23 4 633 786 119 824 17 547 6 63 5 55 8 11 .. 15 .. 11 .. 116 2 701 1,186 120

573 17 339 3 47 4 54 10 5 .. 16 .. 109 4 427 883 121 160 9 78 2 23 3 23 3 .. 4 .. 29 4 138 224 122 449 225 280 138 82 71 2 30 12 10 3 9 .. 11 .. 22 4 392 528 123 333 17 222 56 1 23 5 4 .. 1 .. 27 11 295 519 124 869 14 592 68 3 76 5 9 2 .. 21 .. 98 9 727 1,343 125 49 24 9 2 14 52 79 126 427 203 247 169 57 34 15 10 .. 79 19 411 554 127 420 290 267 239 43 47 29 3 1 4 9 .. 47 21 326 300 128 208 68 98 63 27 2 18 3 4 3 .. 56 2 169 270 129 707 570 496 419 127 119 54 29 2 .. 21 .. 7 3 488 396 130 690 301 479 234 56 28 56 4 2 15 .. 1 .. 104 11 588 732 13] 209 2 98 80 2 11 .. .. 15 2 .. 3 210 375 132 914 63 614 5 193 48 3 17 3 3 3 15 .. 20 .. 467 732 1,388 133 326 1 226 40 24 .. 1 1 9 .. 25 l' 296 539 134 226 389 135 214 2 126 31 5 •• j 7 .. 5 .. 12 .. 28 2

1,143 470 732 421 287 33 1 29 13 5 16 .. 34 4 .. 35 2 910 1,395 136 689 32 463 3 67 2 62 22 4 4 .. 27 2 .. 58 7 602 1,155 137 254 165 183 131 33 27 4 3 4 .. 13 2 1 1 1 .. 13 3 255 277 138 334 37 228 33 22 6 10 4 5 .. 59 4 324 554 139 255 3 174 39 17 1 1 12 .. 12 2 209 408 140 365 6 230 20 4 38 2 2 10 .. 1 .. 59 4 279 539 141 403 31 190 21 58 1 87 6 4 15 4 ... 44 4 254 552 142 1,154 158 654 1 123 6 120 24 8 15 .. 38 10 8 •. 182 123 873 1,519 143 255 24 126 2 45 6 37 7 .. 12.. 2.. 33 9 193 357 144 366 2 218 53 9 34 .. 4.. 6.. 42 2 306 565 145 398 9 249 1 29 1 1 65 4 1 3 4 5 •. 41 3 297 549 146 665 115 458 61 73 23 3 1 44 23 11 9 18 1 6 .. 43 6 577 989 147 411 14 264 1 65 1 24 21 6 4 16 .. 4 •. 13 6 321 563 148 851 39 410 13 96 9 66 12 17 3 24 .. 51 .. 14 164 11 696 1,254 149 492 45 353 3 68 1 42 9 1 15 1 .. 10 330 658 150 262

FARIDK,OT TAI:ISJL A. VILLAGE

RURAL

51. Village Amenities Area Occu- House­ Total Scheduled - Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses

-~--F- M

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 151 Ransinghwala (144) P. Mp. D. E(A). 3'63 203 237 1,397 764 633 294 235 206 52 152 Bahbal Khurd (143) P. Mp.E(A). 2·80 215 216 1,242 663 579 276 246 167 37 153 Dalsinghwata(IS7/16) P.S. 2·69 159 170 1,105 615 490 140 107 124 4 154 Sedasinghwala (159{IS) P.S. E(A).E(D). 1·58 112 115 649 348 301 152 135 122 38 155 Chaina (168/3) P.Mp.E{A). 3·24 214 242 1,368 759 609 253 222 162 20 156 Ramgarh (169/4) P.E(A). 2'30 90 111 640 347 293 94 91 102 22 157 Karirwali (162/5) P.Mp. 3·08 205 223 1,320 720 600 159 143 149 13 158 Bashnandi(161/6) Mp. Po. E(A). 3'78 273 295 1,743 949 794 212 176 203 23 159 Gumti Khurd (164/10) P. 3'82 183 198 1,211 651 560 171 147 224 80 160 Chand Bhan (163/9) P.Po. 4'10 298 318 1,945 11068 877 408 346 249 30 161 Fatehgarh (166/11) P.Mp. 4 ·82 162 174 958 513 44S 244 235 88 16 162 Gohindgarh (16S{12) P.Mp. 4 ·66 234 235 1,377 755 622 252 200 182 66 163 Okandwala (160/13) P. 1 ·40 106 111 722 386 336 109 103 81 17 164 Raowala (158/14) P. o ·98 58 69 444 218 226 35 29 87 20 165 Bara Bhaika (152) P.Po. 3 '33 193 203 1,228 679 549 140 100 123 12 166 Ghania (156{7) P. 3 ·27 139 154 1,057 565 492 132 111 104 9 167 Romana (155/8) P.D(2). Rhc. Mp. 4 ·81 287 316 1,770 970 1100 268 228 245 64 Po.S. 263

DIRECTORY BHATJNDA D1STRI(, T AREAS

WORKERS NON- SI. WORKERS No. Total (1~IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X .M F M F -M-P ~F M-P M. F M F MJrM F M-F~ M F 16 11 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 3S 36 37 407 30 212 2 81 5 41 12 7 2 .. 59 16 357 603 151 373 16 226 44 3 38 13 .. 11 1 51 2 290 563 152 368 2 283 50 19 2 3 .. , 7 .. .. 6 .. 247 488 153 188 6 47 6 109 12 3 4 .. 1 .. 12 160 295 154 401 8 229 88 5 22 3 .. 13 .. 44 5 358 601 155 200 105 51 10 .. 3 2 2 .. 27 147 293 156 428 294 299 250 70 35 3 33 8 6 7 .. 10 1 292 306 157 589 9 383 135 8 21 25 1 2 .. 12 .. .. 11 360 785 158 308 15 193 11 30 1 24 1 2 1 7 .. 4 .. 47 2 343 545 159 521 4 289 93 2 81 1 1 .. 11 .. 32 .. 14 1 547 873 160 252 4 130 46 2 19 1 7 .. 1 .. 46 4 261 441 161 408 4 224 48 2 47 4 9 4 .. .. 70 4 347 618 162 208 154 134 101 19 18 6 3 1 7 5 .. 4 .. 32 32 178 182 163 114 4 77 4 21 3 1 5 2 .. .. 5 .. 104 222 164 377 85 287 83 31 1 27 2 1 8 .. 1 .. 21 .. 302 464 165 341 61 223 46 46 2 35 13 8 .. .. 27 2 224 431 166 ~28 211 325 181 68 16 8 63 6 1 1 14 .. 2 .. 46 8 442 589 167 264 iYARIDKOT TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN

81. Town/Ward/Block Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pied holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses P M F M F M F ~F

1_ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

1 Faridkot- 2.42 4,705 4,935 26,735 14,598 12,137 2,625 2,128 7,546 3,927 Ward 1- Block (1) 137 137 689 372 317 247 120 " (2) 122 130 777 423 354 1 271 143 " (3) 82 102 - 572 302 270 16 9 229 138 Ward 11- Block (1) 96 96 503 268 235 10 5 158 91 " (2) 113 120 642 341 301 6 6 204 105 " (3) 83 83 451 235) 221 170 120 Ward III- Block (1) 133 135 670 354 316 19 18 216 154 " (2) 108 108 642 304 338 11 12 183 179 " (3) 138 144 672 412 260 31 22 292 127 Ward IV- Block (1) 121 124 697 359 338 260 164 ~" (2) 136 136 738 381 357 5 265 165 Ward v- Block (1) 70 88 594 295 299 220 187 " (2) 96 96 576 293 283 213 128 " (3) 69 79 422 232 190 12 15 162 90 Ward VI- Block (1) 111 124 617 332 285 13 9 235 14D " (2) 107 107 610 321 289 3 3 184 102 " (3) 103 103 533 292 241 21 11 ]89 88 Ward VII ...... Block (1) 114 114 693 343 350 221 151 " (2) 108 108 570 298 272 6 9 175 106 " (3) 103 103 536 295 241 78 63 134 62 " (4) 114 116 600 320 280 58 45 179 SO Ward VIII- Block (1) 104 104 593 322 271 194 88 " (2) 79 79 482 247 235 126 118 106 42 " (3) 125 125 654 350 304 72 66 197 96 .. [:4) 87 99 478 264 214 4 8 ]78 94 " 5) 112 112 674 345 329 180 162 133 48 " (6) 61 61 265 146 119 77 67 50 22 Ward IX- Block (1) 132 137 670 367 303 118 82 167 97 " (2) 106 107 529 287 242 136 121 126 51 " (3) 114 114 725 403 322 252 204 95 19 " (4) 116 170 872 487 385 241 231 178 75 Ward X- Block (1) 108 108 588 341 247 24 22 135 51 " (2) 125 125 679 345 334 36 27 183 101 " (3) 106 108 644 361 283 42 32 182 68 " (4) 103 109 684 352 332 84 74 93 33 " (5) 94 98 524 278 246 3 3 ] 81 103 " (6) 114 ]21 669 406 263 13 10 302 141 Ward XI- Block (1) 62 62 580 327 253 327 48 75 8 " (2) 132 133 679 354 325 58 65 167 79 •• (2-a) 116 118 608 326 282 323 274 37 265

DIRECTORY BHATIND-\ DISTRICT AREAS

WORKERS NON- SI. WORKERS No. Total (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X M F M F ""MFMFMF M F M F M F M F M F M-~F-

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

7,147 702 786 38 177 2 149 3 214 71 952 147 1,190 81 1,286 18 322 2 2,071 340 7,451 11,435

167 4 2 .• 2 •. 1 .. 20 15 75 6 46 4 205 313 178 10 5 .. 1 .. 2 .• 1 .. 18 23 67 5 56 10 245 344 139 1 3 .. 35 7 51 4 39 1 163 269

133 5 6 .. 1 .• 5 25 20 47 5 24 5 135 230 156 4 11 .• I .. 1 1 21 21 40 7 54 3 185 297 107 12 14 .. 1 .• 6 4 10 15 22 7 32 8 123 209

172 18 ...... 17 2 35 25 4 91 16 182 298 142 13 7 .• 12 .. 2 .. 1 15 7 37 1 10 51 12 162 325 187 IS 10 .. 1.. 5 .. 1 7 1 33 1 27 4 100 12 225 245

167 12 4 .. 2 22 12 63 4 60 10 192 326 168 16 22., 4 ., 3 1 28 20 34 9 48 15 213 341

123 2 1 , , 1 .. 14 1 77 1 28 2 172 297 137 14 1 ., 2 17 9 48 5 57 12 156 269 97 9 3 .. 4 3 19 2 7 32 2 30 4 135 181

171 7 29 " 1 .• 7 17 26 37 3 51 7 161 278 142 2 10 .. 9 1 15 28 36 7 1 37 179 287 146 12 10 .. 8 .. 1 .• 18 1 24 30 4 51 11 146 229

149 13 12.1 2 .. 6 .. 10 6 15 9 62 5 28 6 194 337 138 10 5 .• 5 .• 8 1 13 8 54 1 6 39 8 160 262 144 3 51 .. 1 .• 4.. 9 3 7 5 30 4 33 151 238 154 7 31 '. 3 .• 15 6 2 21 30 11 41 1 166 273

164 17 33 12 3 .. 6 .. 2 3 24 9 49 3 35 2 158 254 116 8 18 .• 1 .• 1 .• 17 1 41 3 14 4 4 1 17 2 131 227 155 4 37 5 .• 3 .. 13 7 21 16 4 49 4 195 300 130 21 12 5 2.. 6 19 3 34 1 59 9 134 193 167 8 45 3 8 .. 2 .. 17 2 29 1 19 1 8 38 2 178 321 70 11 3 1 .• .. 17 .• 12 9 4 16 12 6 1 76 108

170 10 18 , .. 13 .• 4 .. 22 24 27 24 38 10 197 293 132 12 10 19 .. 6 .. 7 2 15 11 28 1 9 27 9 155 230 189 77 52 3 7 3 7 1 16 15 1 12 80 69 214 245 235 31 36 5 3 .• 12 .• 13 10 30 2 22 11 1 15 . 93 13 252 354

143 4 24 5.. 5 .. 19 40 11 9 30 4 198 243 155 10 29 1 4.. 7 10 3 34 12 10 49 6 190 324 155 9 38 2 14 .. 2 .. 18 3 5 1 24 24 8 22 3 206 274 180 2 38 .. 19 .• 3 .. 11 .. 13 49 9 16 22 2 172 330 130 6 18 .. 1 .• 5.. 2 .. 6 14 16 12 56 6 148 240 174 18 25.. 9 .. 5 1 .. 1 28 13 6 86 18 232 245

156 9 14.. 2 .• 3 .. 3 56 29 3 5 44 6 171 244 169 7 12 .• 1 2 53 1 32 18 1 17 34 5 185 318 175 28 26 .. 13 .• 1 2 2 1 15 1 29 12 4 19 58 20 151 254 266

F ARIDKOT TAHSIL :a. TOwN URBAN

Sl. TownfWardfBlock Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate &: No. in Sq. pied holds population Castes I Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses

P M F M--F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 ]5 Ward XII- Block (1) 159 170 758 499 259 161 122 ,43 2 (2) 196 232 1,089 661 428 16 161 67 ]2

Jail- 46 46 236 177 59 29 4 94 21 Ambulance Unit- 44 44 251 186 65 13 156 36

2 KotKapura- 1'00 5,448 5,558 32,021 17,163 14,858 4,071 3,570 7,403 3,503 Ward 1- Block (1) 111 111 770 403 367 11 9 132 59 (2) 125 125 745 358 387 34 17 120 142 (3) 109 119 742 377 365 121 154 193 98 (4) 118 118 624 333 291 22S 184 108 31 (5) 101 102 621 347 274 88 77 40 28 .. (6) 94 94 514 289 225 133 100 " 112 31 Ward 11- Block (7) 95 95 564 288 276 112 103 96 44 ~8) 115 115 653 335 318 7 5 149 95 9) 96 96 591 333 258 10 8 170 83 " (10) 105 105 583 304 279 26 24 146 85 .." (11) 124 124 643 369 274 160 131 125 27 Ward III- Block (12) 101 118 687 368 319 55 47 167 1M .. (13~ 104 104 553 305 248 33 27 151 6& .. (14 112 112 651 334 317 111 96 124 56 83 " (1~ 84 451 247 204 15 11 128 72 " (1 90 90 546 284 262 126 65 Ward IV- Block (17) 86 87 475 272 203 31 76 78 11 (18) 116 116 616 329 287 80 79 120 40 " (19) 118 122 733 377 356 286 261 43 20 " ~20) 65 65 337 178 159 16 21 96 54 .. 21) 98 98 564 311 253 131 53 " (22) 139 139 769 400 369 356 327 64 12 " (23) 98 100 586 323 263 297 245 32 .. (24) 104 104 610 313 297 218 13'1 ".. (25) 113 113 708 371 337 12 2 238 lIS WardV- Block (26) 102 102 562 326 236 19 10 193 92 (27) 112 112 662 389 273 238 133 " (28) 101 103 573 298 275 2 2 200 106 " Ward VI- Btock(29) 91 92 601 339 262 232 133 (30) 64 81 441 217 224 16 16 147 99 .. (31) 49 49 436 227 209 6 3 158 94 " (32) 115 115 757 420 337 3 3 270 166 " Ward VII~ Block (33) 130 130 686 362 324 6 242 134 (34) 104 109 647 334 313 245 162 .." (35) 126 127 734 387 347 286 157 It (36) 81 81 497 271 226 182 88 267 DIRECTORY AREAS MATINDA DISTRTcT

Total WORKERS (I-IX) I NON- II III IV S!. V WORKERs M F M VI VII No. F MFMFMF VIII IX M F M F X M F M F- M-p 16 17 18 19 20 M-"-}";- 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 369 69 20 4 34 35 36 481 150 7 2 1 1 37 44 1 42 8 80 18 252 " .. 3 193 44 5 112 160 36 3 15 130 190 63 16 180 152 1 " 278

61 1 114 8,302 758 1,688 228 487 152 1 58 42 72 2 34 64 461 197 1,080 26 293 1,825 38 197 65 678 2 1.718 76 41 21 19 10 223 8,861 14,100 154 13 32 " 3 2 " 2 6 2 17 189 3 " " 3 8 27 " 52 2 " 7 14 157 3 3 " 23 17 42 2 " 4 " 43 8 12 206 3()2 173 1. 96 " 23 29 17 4 " 52 2 6 12 204 374 153 15 30 " " 7 16 57 9 10 2 7 12 4 3 188 362 " " 13 6 50 6 76 3 176 2 " 288 12 24 2 174 127 2 39 3 31 272 153 1 21 1 136 210 7 31 2 " 11 21 136 " 1 2 17 26 1 " 1 1 51 10 146 3 3 .. 1 10 12 14 2 6 6 12 31 9 1 161 165 5 6 " 39 2 4 25 28 274 " 1 22 20 4 182 311 " " " 4 14 20 40 " 82 2 10 10 197 241 31 2 25 1 158 175 26 50 6 35 276 141 19 5 .. 3 1 204 269 8 28 " 8 2 15 164 " 4 .. 2 14 7 58 " 4 3 6 30 " 8 " 2 28 105 4 17 " 5 3 42 22 8 16 16 10 5 193 293 123 1 33 1 " .. 1 37 12 1 45 5 164 6 3 2 2 23 24 240 " 41 15 3 170 20 3 23 310 5 1 142 200 124 23 21 7 15 161 162 15 54 8 7 261 " 16 2 17 7 24 184 2 38 " 6 10 31 " 81 11 2 15 79 12 3 1 11 I 5 37 8 182 " 5 .. 1 3 20 1 148 180 15 2 11 10 5 32 1 13 2 167 218 30 7 " " 1 18 12 4 6 11 272 " 31 31 1 28 193 157 11 12 " 2 2 4 7 1 54 3 20 354 " 8 3 53 2 99 148 2 11 19 3 4 42 22 147 " 1 I 15 2 2 129 238 167 6 11 2 2 3 123 6 " " 4 2 2 2 182 339 " " " 5 4 90 111 8 1 4 6 166 252 102 35 165 162 8 8 33 295 " " I 204 230 3 6 " " " .. 4 3 331 " .. 19 119 1 1 ...... 28 65 " 4 67 35 39 " 11 1 78 5 164 228 68 51 3 159 177 6 3 31 270 1 .. 3 1 179 92 10 1 .. .. 1 14 274 97 6 10 6 5 2 .. 19 1 98 26 192 5 13 " 10 4 40 30 .. 2 .. 3 21 1 4 5 162 256 .. 17 1 10 46 17 4 125 1 2 15 214 96 3 2 130 182 3 1 47 4 203 155 7 " 3 .. 1 228 332 .. .. 40 2 168 4 1 . . 2 24 88 132 1 " 1 .. 1 .. .. 18 1 " 32 98 29 2 180 .. 2 8 23 321 .. 12 107 8 6 179 75 18 4 306 9 33 219 343 1 139 225 268

FARtnKoT tAttSli B. TOWN URBAN

$1. Town/Ward/Block Amenjtjes Area Occu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pied holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses

P M F M F -M-F- M---P- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Ward VIH- Block (37) 148 149 621 355 266 144 123 172 61 (38) 88 88 582 300 282 .. 232 146 " (39) 100 100 550 . 290 260 246 236 67 9 " (40) 88 99 506 270 236 253 225 84 9 " (41) 149 156 805 456 349 200 164 ]67 29 " (42) 132 132 697 395 302 77 67 37 " 86 Ward JX- Block (43) 114 124 672 356 316 220 203 117 30 (44) 117 117 687 361 326 117 93 121 50 " (45) 104 104 572 300 272 144 124 120 34 " (46) 78 81 432 237 195 30 17 130 67 " (47) 90 96 382 214 168 55 54 27 " 95 Ward X;- Block (48) 113 113 725 392 333 42 47 105 17 " (49) 109 113 698 374 324 73 25 84 15 (50) 70 70 471 242 229 44 41 91 31 " (51) 85 96 579 301 278 63 40 33 10 " (52) 89 90 549 301 248 38 30 49 7 " (53) 73 73 561 301 260 54 ]5 " 43 95 3 Jaitu mandi- 1 '25 2,906 2,988 17,170 9,284 7,886 2,242 1,914 3,946 1,615 Ward 1- Block (1) 116 116 654 345 309 327 297 115 5 (2) 108 108 635 361 274 245 125 (3) 90 96 605 321 284 223 114 (4) 116 116 558 319 239 197 lOS 130 38 Ward II- Block (5) 97 99 590 318 272 3 211 99 (6) 83 83 630 337 293 244 137 (7) 98 98 652 354 298 8 7 256 134 Ward IU- Block (8) 147 150 820 449 371 30 24 260 126 (9) 102 102 741 385 356 3 3 273 150 Ward IV- Block (10) III 112 706 386 320 11 9 253 32 " (11) 148 148 657 351 306 82 54 15'; 90 (12) 126 134 513 315 198 17 11 t98 81 " Ward V- Block (13) 57 60 345 195 150 166 130 42 7 (14) 118 118 706 370 336 16 17 221 95 " (15) 156 156 873 476 397 148 124 200 77 " (16) 116 117 591 302 289 302 289 30 2 " (17) 125 135 659 355 304 284 243 126 15 " (18) 116 116 686 370 316 286 248 88 22 " (19) 83 92 526 280 246 234 209 26 4 " Ward VI- Block (20) 108 109 702 374 328 3 3 93 14 (21) 98 99 547 293 254 33 30 49 8 " (22) 86 99 603 333 270 6 2 69 23 " Ward VII- Block (23) 113 115 650 336 314 28 20 88 39 (24) 106 116 641 360 281 20 15 27 " 116 Ward VIII- Block (25) 86 86 526 269 257 4 2 75 19 " (26) 79 89 577 321 256 5 24 84 22 Ward IX- Block (27) 117 119 777 409 368 29 44 76 10

,,; 269

~]~~CTORY BHATINDA DISTRIcT

~REAS

WORKERS No)\- S l. WORKERS No. Total (I-IX) I n III IV V VI VII VIII IX X

M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

165 9 2 .. 1 44 2 102 14 8 190 257 142 3 3 00 ••• ' o. 12 95 7 25 3 158 279 132 29 19 9 5 33 2 1 4 6 4 57 21 158 231 119 35 2 1 13 1 1 43 5 6 8 5 6 40 23 151 201 252 23 17 3 8 4 4 00 23 10 85 3 7 37 22 49 2 204 326 175 8 5 .. 2 o. 6 '0 7 6 ]4 1 6 32 20 83 1 220 294

168 9 36 o. 35 2 5 35 2 7 5 43 6 188 307 201 28 84 00 3 1 .. 25 8 7 1 6 7 67 20 160 298

131 58 10 00 6 1 1 78 57 3 6 12 3 12 169 214 95 12 3 ...... 2 J4 3 21 14 38 12 142 183 111 14 2 1 .. .. 2 o. 21 12 8 24 10 13 31 1 103 154

232 13 198 21 6 1 6 13 160 320 188 91 126 96 21 3 1 35 1 1 1 186 227 122 57 84 44 26 12 5 1 1 1 3 2 120 172 169 6 122 2 38 2 3 3 1 3 1 132 272 176 1 140 o. 28 .. .. 3 .. ] 1 1 3 125 247

00 j 139 5 85 00 33 10 1 3 1 7 3 162 255 4,555 335 1,108 114 141 21 52 1 259 59 711 15 104 1,094 41 224 862 83 4,729 7,551 3

158 7 1 1 .. .. 57 .. 78 4 2 J2 4 4 2 187 302 187 9 7 .. 6 22 5 97 1 16 34 8 174 265 140 3 .. J2 4 96 4 21 181 284 167 14 2 o. 11 o. .. 5 9 34 12 16 43 44 4 152 225

141 6 .. 9 3 19 2 85 2 24 3 177 266 162 2 1 .. 1 20 119 2 20 1 175 291 144 4 12 2 92 3 35 4 210 294

·203 7 3 .. 3 •. 3 4 4 35 2 8 88 11 48 1 246 364 176 9 4 .... o ••• 5 3 29 1 1 96 1 40 5 209 347

163 2 1 26 49 30 56 2 223 318 1'15 9 " , ... 3 3 2 30 67 41 31 7 176 297 183 2 4 o. 9 '0 .. '0 62 3 44 16 45 2 132 196

92 3 9 .. 5 .. 1 1, 22 1 2 14 1 37 2 103 147 173 4 5 .. 1 00 10 2 41 7 68 11 30 2 197 332 220 18 4 o. 8 " 3 36 8 70 1 9 41 4 45 9 256 379 157 9 11 o. 19 '0 11 1 15 27 .. 6 1 1 67 7 145 280 150 22 1 .. 2 12 9 75 1 2 1 17 6 35 11 205 282 155 61 3 o. .. 27 15 19 3 8 69 39 6 23 4 215 255 146 2 14 o. 25 .0 3 ,0 14 .. 14 6 2 9 59 2 134 244

203 1 154 1 1 • . 0 • 8 5 15 1 1 18 171 327 175 5 32 2 4 .0 25 1 37 1 3 3 1 70 118 249 156 19 102 18 2 .... 4 .. 7 2 6 4 29 177 251

165 2 130 2.. 1 .. 10 4 1 1 1 15 2 171 312 206 3 144 1 6 .. 6 .. 9 2 10 6 2 4 19 154 278

154 3 133 o. 9 •• 2 ••• 0 •• 2 1 7 3 115 254 189 171 .. 9 .... 3 .. 1 1 4 132 256 215 112 171 91 36 21 .. 2 .. 3 1 2 194 256 270

BRATINDA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

SI. Village Amenities Mea Oeeu- House. Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) inSq. pied holds population Castos Tribes Educated Miles Hou- seS -P--MP- M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

1 Hakamsinghwala (18) P. 1· 79 136 136 912 471 441 68 66 1J4 28 2 Ramuwaja (l7) P. E{A). 1·80 li19 )63 1,005 534 471 67 62 117 29 3 Bhodipura (20) P.Mp. E(A). 3.93 276 283 1,730 944 786 205 155 124 24 4 Koersinghwala (19) P.Mp. S. E(A). 2·25 124 124 815 424 391 69 66 93 18 5 Akalia Jalal (21) M.Mp. Po. E(A). 4·31 314 314 1,720 968 752 144 131 275 50 6 GUl'

WORKERS NON- Sl. ------WORKEKS No. Tota) IV V VI VII VIII IX x (I-ilX) I II III -M 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ., 27 31 19 3 2 1 7 .. 5 2 245 418 1 226 23 152 6 9 1 2 4 .. 26 1 225 456 2 7 14 6 36 8 .'. 309 15 204 7 12 1 .. 14 .. 1 .. 32 2 435 770 3 509 [6 340 7 65 3 41 39 1 5 .. 5 ...... 24 .. 203 391 4 221 147 3 4 6 11 1 2 33 2 465 746 5 503 6 367 42 38 27 3 5 .. 2.. 7 244 448 6 386 39 269 35 75 6 .. 2 .. 12 157 327 7 3 28 42 214 4 124 3 8 1 1 .. 53 223 432 8 257 7 146 2 19 30 20 33 9 .. 71 2 8 .. 171 17 [,lOS [,707 9 1,049 42 564 3 94 8 91 6 14 .. 28 ., 3 .. 89 587 966 10 S89 7 346 57 6 46 .. .• 3 .. 19 .. 234 359 11 181 118 24 . , .. 17 .. 158 19 73 9 .. 62 .. 6 .. 81 11 1,022 2,018 12 1,385 31 902 .. 89 1 S 1 .. 3 76 4 10 .. 8 .. 26 .. 43 4 739 1,370 13 884 9 585 1 J32 16 .. 5 3 .. 13 1 187 384 14 4 59 .. 29 8 3 1 254 14 126 2 5 3 .. 7 .. 31 2 205 404 15 378 73 282 69 18 5 27 IS .. 5 ...... 21 4 229 441 16 311 4 234 .. 36 .. .. 17 ...... 37 2 544 1,069 17 15 114 .. 81 10 733 27 484 2 6 4 ., 5...... 23 3 176 353 18 271 5 190 20 21 2 19 inhabited 10 3 3 .. 16 ...... 16 2 507 786 20 675 128 450 66 139 49 47

28 1 4 .. 27 .. 1 .. 35 2 704 1,076 21 877 211 618 135 160 73 4 .. 14 .. 1 .. 48 ., 333 562 22 1 51 2 13 1 ...... 339 2 210 14 51 27 5 .. 45 1 3 " 127 5 7';.7 J,312 23 880 53 498 6 78 5 68 8 2 3 .. 36 .. 10 135 8 497 901 24 745 58 428 42 55 5 71 1 1 401 196 25 124 2 93 1 24 6 ...... 23 1 265 346 26 81 31 13 2 5 233 84 160 4 1 3 •• " •. 13 1 128 172 27 193 84 114 79 30 32 27 3 2 .. 9 •• 1 .. 35 4 233 314 28 258 91 160 84 21 3 8 .. 7 .• .. .. 34 264 488 29 3 S9 1 6 2 8 281 5 158 14 4 8 .• •• .. 21 1 286 440 30 298 28 205 13 37 23

143 11 23 22 .. 80 .. 9 .. 59 6 1,692 2,842 31 1,658 22 1,209 5 109 4 5 . . 8 , . 3 . . 19 1 286 361 32 287 107 144 97 47 1 1 60 8 656 33 45 17 3 15 .. 15 .. 3 .. 50 9 542 651 309 414 282 76 1 30 3 .. 3 •• 4 81 190 34 1 12 2 129 1 105 7 2 .. 3 .. 33 39 77 131 35 116 54 16 15 33 19 3 7 7 .. 1 .. 2 262 438 36 266 14 163 12 19 1 12 4 136 219 37 70 26 4 21 3 ...... 246 75 192 5 1 6 30 277 454 38 259 7 164 2 28 30 30 2 332 514 39 23 12 2 12 .. 12 1 3 .. 395 71 258 S6 53 2 .. 13 .. 1 •. 88 12 524 813 40 557 22 356 56 1 40 10 2 2 1 155 281 41 6 3 .. 184 2 154 1 19 22 .. 6 .. 3 .. 61 5 458 953 42 640 8 407 95 4 32 2 10 17 17 14 .. 20 .. 2 .. 91 12 795 1,362 43 870 60 476 31 154 42 54 329 565 44 19 5 1 7 1 .. 32 324 4 187 4 72 2 1 .... 20 4 179 401 45 217 8 149 2 27 19 1 10 .. 13 .. 3 .. 106 700 1,475 46 1,042 173 9 1 90 9 3 11 635 11 .. 33 .. 2 .. 14 561 917' 47 591 38 295 20 167 30 39 18 2 3 4 •. 35 1 ., 21 4 490 876 48 554 6 318 108 64 21 2 296 553 49 10 1 13 2 .. 9 1 365 4 226 37 47 3 .. 7 .. 1 .. 24 2 326 569 50 411 4 268 83 25 1 272

'- BHATJNDA TAH~UL A. VILLAGE RURAL

SI. Village Amenities Area Oecu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Mlles Hou- ses P M F M-p M F M~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ]0 11 12 13 14 15 51 Burj Dalla (184) 1 ']0 21 21 135 79 56 4 ] 7 52 Marri (191) E(A). 2'50 76 79 425 237 188 82 54 52 2 53 Nathana (172) H.C.D. Po. 9 '11 522 590 3,490 1,909 1,581 384 384 ., 608 299 54 Nathpura (182) P. 3'95 170 176 1,152 586 566 178 163 ., 109 14 55 Ganga (180) P. 3 ·31 176 189 1,151 616 535 177 161 60 6

56 Dhilwan (177) P.Mp(2). 1'12 146 150 872 471 401 139 137 97 13 57 Puhli (178) P.Mp. 4·49 236 266 1,509 820 689 263 246 ., 234 74- 58 Puhla (198) H.S.Po. 8·62 454 523 3,060 1,601 1,459 340 320 ., 464 267 59 Bath (197) P. 1·06 108 112 771 396 375 128 115 ., 106 22 6() Lehra Mohabat (196) M.Po. 10·22 564 576 3,375 1,886 1,489 481 423 .. 399 83 61 Lehra Khana (202) P. 5·26 222 226 1,302 730 572 237 202 .. 170 13 62 Chak Bakhtu (203) P. 3·44 283 283 1,658 860 798 236 233 .. 276 123 63 Chak Ramsinghwala (204) H. 2·92 269 273 1,548 823 725 200 181 .. 189 125 64 Chak Fatehsinghwala (205) P. 5·55 254 256 1,578 873 705 247 207 .. 258 92 65 Burj Kahansinghwala (206) P. 1·68 452 455 2,389 1,270 1,119 502 481 .. 453 131 66 Lehra .Bega (200) .. 4·49 274 276 1,644 907 737 184 203 .. ]90 2B 67 Serna (199) P. 4·25 319 323 1,929 1,070 859 301 256 .. 2]2 33 68 Bhucho Kalan (201) P. 12'61 677 702 4,017 2,134 1,883 589 607 .. 474 198 69 Bhucho Khurd (207) P.Po. 6·96 443 449 Z,375 1,291 1,084 400 397 .. 276 70 70 Tungwali (208) M.Po. 12·26 695 695 4,041 2,185 1,856 532 481 .. 410 76 71 GuJabsingh or Naiwala P.Mp.Po. (58) 2·21 130 150 886 489 397 115 97 .. 121 16 72 Katarsinghwala (62) P. 2·18 127 129 797 415 382 117 116 50 26 73 Phus Mandi (60) P.Mp. 1 '56 115 150 990 529 461 143 110 11 22 74 Bhagu (59) P. 4'49 197 232 1,330 698 632 208 184 .. 134 41 7S Mehna (175) P. 3 '18 254 251 1,457 781 676 274 237 .. 113 31 76 Bibiwala (174) P. 3 ·18 256 270 1,466 822 644 252 220 .. 199 30 77 Joganand (173) P. 2'01 119 129 772 401 371 91 81 72 6 78 Gobindpura (176) P.E(A). 10'74 542 603 3,420 1,894 1,526 453 425 .. 340 47 79 Khialiwala (159) P.Mp. 4·03 200 201 1,135 628 507 187 171 .. 164 24 80 Amargarh (161) P. 1'91 95 99 582 304 278 85 82 .. 119 30 81 Harraipur (158) P(2).D.Po. 7'22 289 315 1,832 973 859 265 249 .. 192 64 82 Jandanwala(15S) M.D.Mp.Po.S. 9'05 403 415 2,481 1,352 1,129 282 275 .. 262 69 83 Khemuana (154) M.Po.E(A). 2·97 232 233 1,416 757 659 204 185 .. 215 56 84 Jeeda (153) P(2).D.Mp(2).Po. 6·40 355 376 2,342 1,295 1,047 303 266 .. 230 66 85 Chak landanwala (156) 0'17 Un- 86 Chak Jeeda (157) 1 '41 Un- 87 Goniana Kaliln (162) P.Mp.Rhc. 2'77 148 148 935 516 419 72 57 .. 162 33 88 Chak Goniana Kalan (164) .. 0'39 Un- 89 Chak Goniana Khurd (165) 0·49 1 1 5 4 1 90 Goniana Khurd (163) 2'05 148 152 866 461 405 151 122 .. 106 5 91 Balahar Vinju (166) P.Mp(2). 2 ·11 140 140 909 485 424 131 109 .. 135 18 92 Bhokhra (160) P.C.T. Mp. E(D). 4'56 282 288 1,581 897 684 252 235 .. 238 43 93 Patti Gill (71) P. 3'43 243 244 1,376 738 638 234 224 .. 186 40 94 Sibian(72) M.Po. 5'30 1,339 375 2,397 1,300 1,097 384 335 .. 322 53 9S Mehina Sarja (168) M.H.D.Po. 0'67 541 605 3,613 1,915 1,698 526 484 .. 397 89 96 Mehrna Sawai (169) P.Rhc. Mp.Po. 6·28 338 361 2,308 1,258 1,050 392 338 .. 267 44 97 Balhar Mehrna (170) P.Mp. 2·55 149 181 1,046 555 491 138 153 .. 164 14 98 Aklia Kalan (8) P.Mp.Po. 6'13 284 300 1,818 1,005 813 224 227 .. 239 42 99 AkIia Khurd (7) P. 1 ·21 35 45 322 176 146 22 20 37 13 100 Virkandi (172) P. 1 '45 120 128 734 387 347 165 145 97 14 273

DIRECTORY AREAS

WORK:::E:R.:.:S~ ____ NON- S1. ,------WORKERS No. Total (I-IX) I II J III IV V VI VII VIII IX X -Y-F M-P-- M F ~ M'----v M F M F'M F-MT MF M F 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 50 1 41 1 7 1 29 55 51 9 31 11 4 21 2 1 .. 3 1 1. 104 165 52 133 23 72 7 . . 54 20.. 125 27 873 1,428 53 1,036 153 591 101 120 4 13 92 14 14 355 32 224 9 38 21 8 14 8 .• 6 .. 1 .• 43 15 231 534 54 353 130 252 129 75 1 2 3 4 9 ...... 8 263 405 55 258 1 172 61 10 1 1 3 .. 4 213 400 56 429 50 207 1 75 39 1 1 6 .. 11 . . 1 . . 89 48 391 639 57 917 64 553 4 95 48 77 31 3 4 16 .. 31 . . 12 . . 82 25 684 1,395 58 184 2 111 56 10 1 3, .. 3 .. 1 t 212 373 59 1,025 170 634 114 205 41 4 79 11 17 6 . . 14 . . 13 . . 53 4 861 1,319 60 38 230 2 21 3 33 13 34 8 .• 12 .. 1 •. 61 23 327 534 61 4tH I .. 9 .. 487 17 ' 256 64 3 57 13 7 3 .• 87 4 313 781 62 450 15 272 { 78 2 1 43 1 9 .' 15 .. 2 .. 30 11 373 710 63 28 235 2 72 8 68 19 3 19 .. 25 7 .. 64 7 372 677 64 501 13 .. 56 11 605 1,086 65 665 33 170 98 1 1 135 18 68 2 20 .. 104 1 370 12 68 61 10 39 6 1 1 .• 5 1 .. 26 1 386 655 66 521 82 1 .. 579 23 369 5 62 37 7 2 13 .. 2 .• 93 11 491 836 67 1,087 48 59:1- 1 158 3 22 51 20 15 18 .. 47 .. 11 .. 171 23 1,047 1,835 68 730 108 447 92 104 5 10 62 8 34 .. 16 .. 2 .• 55 3 561 976 69 1,273 80 753 27 128 6 142 25 5 42 •• 31 .. 1 .. 165 28 912 1,776 70

254 2 160 34 4 1 6 .• 7 •. 16 .. 25 2 235 395 71 234 4 176 2 30 11 3 •. .' .. 13 2 181 378 72 324 1 192 48 48 1 .• 5 .. 1 .. 29 1 205 460 73 432 6 252 91 56 4 12 •• 12 •. 4 .. 5 2 266 626 74 446 27 252 23 140 25 12 4 J •• 10 .. 2 .. 3 .. 335 649 75 470 30 241 69 1 17 34 4 10 .• 8 . . 3 . . 88 25 352 614 76 230 7 158 25 1 13 1 3 .. '5 .. 256 171 364 77 1,112 22 101 2 133 1 5 53 4 6 20 .• 41 .. 7 .. 146 15 782 1,504 78 353 22 218 12 51 1 30 8 3 .. 6 ...... 38 2 275 485 79 172 9 123 9 33 3 1 .. 11 .. .• .. 1 .. 132 269 80 528 25 365 11 99 3 29 8 3 1 .. 9 6 16 3 445 834 81 763 101 494 71 158 2 4 48 19 8 2 .• 18 1 9 .• 22 8 589 1,028 82 399 42 243 39 79 36 1 3 .. 81 292 358 617 83 684 7 417 3 112 47 3 6 6 .. 17 .. 10 .. 69 1 611 1,040 84 inhabited 85 ihhubited 86 299 98 224 87 33 9 19 2 2 8 3 10 .. 217 321 87 i'nhuhitid 88 4 4 1 89 218 12 204 5 31 3 4 6 4 2 2 .. 24 .. 183 393 90 247 1 136 38 4 9 .. 8 .. 16 .. 2 .. 34 1 238 423 91 491 52 306 44 47 10 46 6 3 7 .• 7 .. 652 406 632 92 453 19 315 16 52 52 6 .. 17 .. 2.. 9 1 285 619 93 648 2 ,390 1 104 59 2 12 19 I 62 1 652 1,095 94 1,095 317 704 260 130 6 90 20 2 4 .. 31 :: . i :: 133 31 820 1,381 95 710 143 428 124 90 2 65 14 6 19 ...... 102 3 548 907 96 321 3 196 1 69 43 1 1 .• .. .. 12 1 234 488 97 563 31 393 24 60 3 20 2 5 .. .. 16 .. 66 5 442 782 98 102 2 78, 4 8 1 1 . . 1 . . 10 1 74 144 99 206 3 120 67 7 1 .• 6 .. .• .• 5 3 181 344 100 274 BHATINDA TAHSIL A. VJLLA(;E RURAL S1. Village Amenities Area Occu- Hous,- Total Scheduled SCheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied bolds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses p M F M F -MFi ~F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 101 Ganga (173) P. 4'50 233 247 1,549 836 713 222 188 102 Dansinghwala (171) 197 15 P. 5·72 240 256 1,539 837 702 227 186 160 40 103 Ablu (174) P(2).Po. 13'53 486 512 3,241 1,763 1,478 289 104 256 222 19 Mehma Sarkari (175) P.Mp. 2'35 135 161 898 497 401 94 75 105 Mehma Bbagwana (176) 172 39 P.Mp.E(A). 2·45 131 141 871 454 417 154 144 151 43 106 Deon (177) P.Mp.Po. 8'23 472 522 3,048 1,652 1,396 523 423 261 107 Burj Mehma (J 78) 38 P.D.Mp.Po. 4'40 374 374 2,122 1,125 997 441 430 245 45 108 Killi Nehalsingh (179) P. 2'21 173 191 1,092 591 501 260 234 109 Bhisiana (180) 138 25 P.Mp.Po. 2'64 94 94 558 291 267 113 98 48 110 (181) 18 P. :; '12 237 239 1,317 694 623 126 114 175 22 111 Virk Khurd (182) P.Mp. 2'78 189 201 1,228 665 563 263 211 112 167 28 Karamgarh Sat ran (78) p. 1 ·84 145 166 1,000 508 492 190 174 111 113 Sardargarh (80) 25 M. 3·82 185 209 1,249 676 573 230 187 235 114 Chugha Kalan (79) 77 M.H.Mp. 7 ·14 335 348 2,084 1,123 961 243 220 253 115 Balluana (77) 36 P.D.Mp(2).P & T. 6·98 405 439 2,487 1,324 1,163 403 361 326 87 116. Behman Dewana (74) M.P&T. 6'79 481 397 2,608 1,410 1,198 487 435 117 266 47 Buladewala (73) P. 2'73 262 262 1,004 543 461 178 149 129 9 118 Bit Behman (75) P. 2'70 204 204 1,259 656 603 ]84 ]67 488 52 119 Chugha Khurd (76) P. 3'26 210 211 1,183 633 550 ]64 133 120 98 7 Multanian (67) P.Po. 3'08 112 121 714 380 334 141 125 136 43 121 Talab Nehar (68) 2'Q4 Un- 122 Naruana (65) M.Mp. 5 ·55 296 296 1,659 898 761 268 239 123 220 42 Mian (66) .. 1'56 80 87 492 244 248 110 104 51 15 124 Jaisinghwaia (91) Mp(2). 7 ·10 381 399 2,261 1,215 1,046 342 306 125 205 23 Phulo Mithi (90) P. 6·52 285 30S 1,777 962 815 197 ]84 198 43 126 Ghudda (89) P.Po. 7·38 442 442 2,583 1,386 1,197 211 189 317 59 127 Nandgarh (88) P.D. 2'58 154 160 940 497 443 ]67 151 128 104 14 Bachak (87) P.D. 4·21 219 230 1,298 691 607 150 130 160 18 129 Jangirana (86) P. 6'81 280 292 1,859 995 864 241 204 ]86 . 130 20 Babadargarh Jandian(82) P. 2'54 121 141 747 393 354 148 127 84 12 131 Raike Khurd (84) P. 1·49 123 123 598 319 279 124 109 95 13 132 Loolbai (81) P. 1 '80 101 117 672 352 320 141 131 57 2 133 Raike Kalan (83) M.D. 6·73 352 386 1,167 ],202 965 337 309 258 37 134 Bambiha (85) P. 5 '18 245 260 1.540 821 7]9 119 105 129 17 135 Kaljharani (104) p, 5·80 222 242 1,528 834 694 255 238 215 35 136 Chak Attarsingh (103) P.Po. 3'61 208 229 1,429 777 652 237 189 206. 58 137 Dhunike (102) P. 2·34 114 122 783 397 386 191 173 97 50 138 Bandi (107) P. 8·25 253 396 2,119 1,165 954 205 193 266 46 139 Kotli Sabu (lOS) .. 2·38 74 83 473 251 222 15 10 23 3 140 Faridkot (106) P. 4 ·12 167 178 1,017 552 465 171 159 75 13 141 Chak Kharaksingh P.E(D). or Doomwali (109) 4'57 146 164 881 468 413 168 154 143 99 142 Pathrala (108) P.Po. 11'28 473 496 2,668 1,452 1,216 346 290 246 22 143 Chak Ruldusinghwala P. (113) 4·42 195 199 1,61S 854 761 410 386 193 106 144 Kishanpura or Kuti(llO) P. Po. 2·86 135 147 929 523 406 126 100 163 28 145 Jassi Bagwali (111) P. 6·94 266 280 1,612 903 709 201 185 224 40 146 Mahalan (101) P. 1 ·69 94 104 591 325 266 135 120 49 17 147 Kat Guru (100) P.Mp. 3'72 159 176 1,001 538 463 203 193 100 8 148 Gehri Buttar (93) P. 4'72 249 260 1,493 812 681 192 177 144 11 149 Dunewala (97) P. 1'88 105 118 703 392 311 36 37 80 2 150 Anoopgarh or Macbana P. (98) 1 ·87 122 127 757 400 357 ]38 123 93 22 275

DIR.ECTORY BlIATINDA DiSIRlCr AREAS

WORKERS NON­ SI. Total WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X M F - M F M------p M F M~F ~---F-- M--F M F M F M p- M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 S04 6 335 53 4 58 6 1 1 .. 12 .• " 40 332 707 101 511 69 273 50 121 52 2 2 .. 10 1.. 52 17 326 633 102 987 109 608 55 156 13 8 90 17 5 . - 31 2 .. 89 22 776 1,369 103 256 8 160 16 1 27 6 1 17 " 2 •. 32 2 241 393 104 288 111 161 36 46 63 27 15 8 4 .. 5.. .. " 30 4 166 306 105 964 45 599 10 232 26 1 71 8 9 1 .. 33 ,. 2 " 16 1 688 1,351 106 734 323 421 144 124 149 8 65 12 16 14 31 .. 26 .. 43 3 391 (,74 107 361 303 195 189 114 106 21 6 7 2 .. 12 ...... 10 2 230 198 108 173 147 96 89 58 57 11 7 ...... 1 1 118 120 109 416 3 300 38 23 3 6 .. 13 ...... 36 278 620 110

351 21 188 9 89 16 7 .. 2 .. 6 .. " 50 5 314 542 III 308 23 141 2 46 31 14 3 9 .. 2 " 76 7 200 469 112 411 76 230 69 97 36 '2 :: 11 .. 1 .. 34 7 265 497 113 655 134 472 121 78 8 1 30 2 2 3 .. 17 1 .. 51 3 468 827 114 762 20 419 109 14 70 10 9 17 ., 38 2 14 " 72 8 562 1,143 115 766 30 452 8 195 19 3 26 2 3 19 .. 31 5., 32 1 644 1,168 116 295 19 186 2 62 13 4 8 1 9 .. 8 1 ,. " 18 2 248 442 117 367 222 37 25 12 3 12 ...... 56 289 603 118 357 30 211 49 1 45 26 3 2 .. 7 ...... 40 3 276 520 119 193 6 108 26 19 5 4 ,. 36 187 328 120 inhabited ' 121 516 4 355 2 90 2 39 1 2 6 ,. 10 " " 12 382 757 122 134 10 81 26 4 3 3 ...... 207 110 238 123 734 120 537 110 138 2 .. 28 8 2 3 .. 20 ...... 6 481 926 124 529 20 364 1 84 3 32 15 4 5 " 10 .. 1 " 26 4 433 795 125 848 63 639 61 50 .. 24 30 1 5 6 .. 28 ., .. " 66 1 538 1,134 126 283 105 145 84 47 6 30 12 9 2 .. 2 ., " 45 6 214 338 127 425 40 279 18 43 1 66 20 2 1 .. 12 .. 2 .. 19 1 266 567 128 567 90 386 90 114 1 26 1 2 .. 18 ., 1 " 18 428 774 129 232 1 120 71 26 3 10 .. .. ". 2 1 161 353 130

192 7 76 37 25 4 2 42 .. 5 " 4 3 127 272 131 234 3 187 2 26 1 11 1 .. 6 .. 3 118 317 132 721 135 490 91 83 5 30 39 18 1 .. 21 .. 2 •. 55 21 481 830 133 518 70 380 57 28 6 1 .. 7 .. 45 64 303 649 134 470 18 tif68 1 114 24 17 4 .. 35 ...... 25 364 676 135 426 22 259 1 89 40 17 3 4 .. 8 .. 21 3 351 630 136, 239 233 169 179 66 52 2 1 1 " 2 158 153 137. 699 211 481 194 96 2 3 47 2 28 10 1 .. 15 .. 1 '" 27 3 466 743 138 138 7 115 15 4 3 3 2 .. 2 .. 1 113 215 139 321 110 185 69 53 3 43 15 1 1 4 ...... 35 22 231 355 140

286 151 98 102 97 31 10 5 28 8 3 1 2 ,. 6" 5 " 37 4 182 262 141 940 472 742 438 76 5 1 29 21 4 24 .• 2 .. 62 8 512 744 142 467 45 201 2 172 4 8 19 1 5 2 .. 6 ,. 3 ,. 51 38 387 716 143 319 10 161 2 56 5 28 7 12 .. 9 .. 11 ,. 37 1 204 396 144 518 47 361 4 67 55 34 6 8 1 .. 14.. 1 .. 13 1 385 662 145 193 103 99 59 14 1 9 1 8 4 2 2 .. .. 59 38 132 163 146 342 149 205 131 46 15 1 24 10 5 3 .. 6 " 2 " 36 6 196 314 147 516 11 360 4 83 4 18 6 4 1 .. 28 " 5 " 13 1 296 670 148 218 36 159 15 43 18 8 3 1 2 .. 5 .. 174 275 149 232 113 133 85 57 8 31 13 4 " .. .. 7 7 168 244 1 50 276

BHAJTNDA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE

RURAL·

SI. Village Amenities Area Decu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (H"dha~t No.) in Sq. pied holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- 5es M F F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

151 Amarpura or Gurlhri(1l2) P. ~p. 2'30 136 152 1,000 524 476 75 88 130. 21 152 Pakka Kalan (114) M.Rhe. ~p(2). Po. 12 ·17 625 728 3,972 2,109 1,863 468 445 414 75 153 Jodhpur Bagga or Phalran (116) P. 3 ·14 188 196 1,216 641 575 234 219 12.9 12 154 Sekhu (117) Po. 7·49 395 414 2,237 1,238 999 292 249 .. 225 26 155 Chak Hirasinghwala or Pakka Khurd (115) P. 3·36 141 157 919 506 413 132 120. 70. 11 156 Malwala (42) M. MP(2). 3 ·01 192 209 1,192 619 573 211 184 102 13 157 Bhagwan~arh or Bhukhtanwali (96) M. H. D. Mp(2). 5 '39 166 291 1,0.66 60.5 461 146 118 10.0 11 158 Mehta (94) P. 4 ·65 230. 233 1,426 750 676 188 184 221 37 159 Gurusar Sainewala (92) P. Po. 3 ·82 217 217 1,138 629 S09 262 230 126 34 160 Jodhpur Romana (64) P. 3 ·91 196 215 1,311 708 603 191 1M 198 77 161 Hajji Ratan (69) E(D). 2·08 148 174 923 579 344 151 131 .. 279 99 162 Jassi Pauwali (61) P.E(D). 3 ·97 243 271 J ,575 870. 705 249 216 .. 207 32 163 Gehri Devinagar (63) P.Mp. 7 ·54 330 334 1,943 1,096 847 20.6 181 161 13 164 Kot Shamir (57) M.D.Mp.Mew.Po. E(D). 17·79 861 866 5,084 2,737 2,347 736 744 528 113 165 Kot Bhara (53) P.E (D). 3 ·82 24] 241 1,323 725 598 147 132 170 49

166 Dhansingh Khana (23) P. 4·41 161 20.5 1,098 620 478 1l5' 102 149 57 167 Rai Khana (21) 4·54 167 176 975 545 430. 69 57 87 11 168 Manak Khan.! (20) 1.0.1 42 47 252 137 115 8 5 57 1 169 Ghaso Khana (22) 1'. 1.21 38 43 294 158 136 21 14 54 170 Chanarthal (19) P. 3·37 156 170. 1,0.46 550. 496 124 121 134 25 171 Mansa Khurd (12) P. E(A). 2·71 90 90. 613 328 285 53 47 71 2 172 Jhanduke (11) P.Mp. 3·39 176 185 1,177 650. 527 147 132 173 20 173 Gill (8) P.Mp. 1·70 80. 90 576 325 251 58 56 89 11 174 Daulatpura (7) P. 1·56 91 96 607 341 266 76 51 114 18 175 Kotra (73) P. 4 ·16 381 387 1,932 1,081 851 327 283 150 17 176 Bhoondar (449) P.Mp(2).Mew.E(A). 5 ·98 371 384 2,382 1,342 1,040. 240. 216 .. 308 36 177 Mandi Kalan (2) H.Rhe.Mp(2).Mew. Po. 9 ·62 570. 611 3,908 2,115 1,793 420. 497 .. 528 147 17.8 Pi tho (45) P.Mp (2). Mew. Po. E(A). E (D). 7 '52 395 435 2,751 1,533 1.218 271 212 359 98 179 Jaidan (46) P.E(A). 1 .77 95 105 628 373 255 26 19 86 2 180 Jeondan (71) P.Mp (3). 5 ·0.7 185 208 1,231 688 543 169 132 148 70

181 Ghuraili (448) P.E(A). 1 ·22 75 77 456 275 181 20. II 68 8 182 Ghuraila (49) P.Mp(2). E (A). 1 ·64 84 8S 50.2 275 227 65 57 57 11 183 BaJloh (48) M.Mp.Po.~ew.E(A). 5 ·10 358 369 2,172 1,210 962 286 250 277 70. 184 Badiala(47) P. 2 ·51 135 148 958 544 414 170 132 92 4 185 Chaoke (450) M.Mp (2). Po. s. E{A). 11 ·65 719 722 4,223 2,366 1,857 489 439 .. 661 103 186 Khokhar (1) P.Mp(2).E(A). 4·52 231 246 1,326 764 562 171 152 129 19 187 Dbade (3) 4'86 182 189 1,287 70.5 582 32 23 136 14 188 Ramniwas(4) P. 2·57 163 163 975 540. 435 473 402 91 7 189 Balianwali (6) H.D.Rhe.Mp(5). Mew.Po. 9·15 536 612 3,715 2,018 1,697 387 351 592 234 190 Nandgarh (9) P. 2·05 81 90 613 328 285 91. 87 74 13 191 Harkishanpura (10) 1 ·93 33 46 302 172 130. 30. 22 7 2 192 Mandi Khurd (5) P. 1 ·86 80 82 611 388 223 69 61 37 2 193 Gehri Barasingh(18) P. 2 ·67 130 134 757 416 341 145 135 126 33 194 Maisar Khana (17) P.Mp(2).Mcw.Po. 7 ·78 287 317 1,810. 1,013 797 161 150 .. 244 2S 195 Ramna~ar or Kasalwara (16) P.E(A). 6·87 294 306 1,753 965 788 284 274 .. 224 57 IQ6 Ramgarh Ghuman (63) E(A). 2·37 45 49 329 187 142 9 8 23 197 KutiwalKhurd (67) P.S. 2·19 104 116 752 424 328 68 48 38 2 198 KutiwalKalan(66) P.Mp.Po.S. 3'03 145 151 898 418 410 117 115 10.7 6 199 Thamangarh (65) Mp. 2003 84 88 466 248 218 48 53 53 5 200 Dilch (2) P.Mp.Po. 6'76 224 224 1,376 755 621 136 108 144 14 277

DIRECTORY BHATINDA DISTRl CT AREAS

NON- SI. WORKERS No. Total (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X M F iY1fi :rvr-F M-F M-P MF M F M F M F M F fV1-p'

.16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

353 97 278 79 39 10 23 8 3 9 171 379 151 1,316 555 932 466 123 15 2 77 11 8 42 .. 1.. 131 63 793 1,308 152 355 93 167 9 146 81 4 15 1 1 4 . . 8 2. . 8 2 286 482 153 787 512 524 390 166 98 .. 38 24 3 5 .. 31 .. 4.. 16 451 487 154 328 18 213 5 100 11 9 1 .. 4 178 395 155 360 254 214 155 93 90 19 7 2 8 . . 1. . 22 2 259 319 156

324 113 230 75 55 35 2 15 2 " 5 .. 9 .. 8 1 281 348 157 391 42 280 35 48 20 4 3 40 3 359 634 158 334 7 201 4 61 4 5 1 14 .. 11 9 28 3 295 502 159 389 9 251 100 2 13 2 2 1 •• 7 13 7 319 594 160 358 35 41 19 7 .. 16 22 5 2 11 " 14 9 236 11 221 309 161 480 43 339 81 3 15 4 3 8 2 .. 29 39 390 662 162 639 30 443 68 .. 33 27 5 4 2 11 .. 12 .. 1 .. 40 23 457 817 163 1,699 60 1,141 33 234 7 S •• 143 9 17 3 .. 71 .• 1.. 84 11 1,038 2,287 164 431 4 307 1 73 8 21 3 3 1 •. 9 2.. 7 294 594 165

374 7 206 3 60 .. 26 34 1 1 11 .. 6 2 .. 28 3 246 471 166 340 5 255 2 38 21 2 4 1 .. 6 .. 15 1 205 425 167 90 81 6 2 1 47 115 168 96 78 15 1 2 .. 62 136 J69 313 25 207 3 68 13 .. 22 9 2 7 .• 1 .. 6 237 471 170 , 171 52 130 51 23 11 4 3 1 157 233 171 379 40 283 10 38 15 3 2 .. .. 41 27 271 487 172 206 2S 148 2S 33 17 1 1 .. 6 119 226 J73 173 30 123 16 35 11 7 2 1 .. 2 5 1 168 236 174 575 6 398 42 3 52. 2 1 13 9 .. 57 4 506 845 175 761 47 524 4 106 .. 100 26 7.. 7 1 16 15 581 993 176

1,109 61 755 9 144 7 17 56 17 6 21 .. 25 4 .. 81 28 I,006~ 1,732 177 822 237 612 228 87 1 12 32 5 2 4 .. 15 3 .. 55 3 711 981 178 ·207 80 168 74 28 4 3 1 .. 4 3 2 166 175 179 . 381 . 32 250 24 95 3 2 19 3 3.. 6 6 2 307 511 180 169 141 12 1 9 1 1 . . 1 3 106 181 181 133 2 93 19 1 5 1 3 12 1 142 225 182 718 157 436 43 190 107 1 44 3 4 1 .. 26 2 .. 14 4 492' 805 183 288 50 209 48 55 1 10 1 3 4 1 .. 6 256 364 184 1,307 621 901 488 154 110 13 94 16 13 15 .. 54 8 55 7 1,059 1,236 185 513 3 366 80 30 8 3 .• .. 3 .• 18 1 .. 7 251 559 1!l6 409 148 365 134 8 5 2 21 5 .. 3 5 1 8 296 434 J87 274' 43 234 40 14 20 2 .. 2 4 1 266 392 ISli 1,082 324 663 287 131 12 1 74 20 17 1 .. 94 8 •• 82 16 936 1,373 189 194 44 134 40 25 1 .. 21 1 .. 3 11 2 134 241 lQ{) . 100 21 70 21 18 7 1 4 72 109 191 182 155 5 13 8 .. 1 206 223 192 240 69 133 55/ 76 23 13 1 3 .• 4 1 176 272 193 555 267 412 253 75 22 9 .. 6 .. 20 .• 11 •. 95 458 530 194 543 192 311 184 88 . . 16 4 27 2 6 26 .. 9. . 1. . 59 2 422 596 195 125 23 110 23 4 1 1 2 2 •. 5 .. 62 119 196 294 181 250 168 11 29 13 3 ., 1 130 ]47 197 275 43 173 34 61 4 18 4 4 .. 15 1 213 367 198 155 102 34 4 4 3 .. 8 " 93 218 199 468 9 372 7 39 3 19 2 .. 34 1 .. 6 •• 25 .• 287 612 200 278

BHAT1NDA TAHSliL A. VIL.LAGE RURAL

SI. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses ----~---. - -1\1-- p M f F M - F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

201 Sooch (3) P.MP(2). ECA). 2·39 105 105 694 412 282 80 60 120 10 202 Pirkot (451) P.Mp.E(A). 3·38 87 94 510 297 213 71 49 67 9 203 Ubha(61) P.Mp(2).Po. 7'70 404 404 2,349 1,264 1,085 461 415 202 14 204 Bhaini Chuhar (452) P.Mp(2).Po. 2 -40 162 168 918 489 429 125 102 105 7 205 Kharaksinghwala (64) 3·35 148 149 1,071 583 488 183 190 119 22

206 Burj Rathi (60) P.Mp(2). 3·55 187 194 1,185 654 531 102 84 J09 5 207 Sukhasinghwala (70) 0'72 28 35 226 124 102 24 28 J6 208 Baidesa (79) P. 2'52 9] 99 632 323 309 79 80 58 27 209 Ghuman Kalan (69) P.Mp.Po. 5·88 411 426 2,474 1,364 1,110 236 205 315 41 210 KotJi Kalan (9) P.Po. 7'00 364 372 2,188 1,219 969 200 163 263 37 211 Kalloh(10) P.Mp(3). 3 ·49 165 170 1,000 571 429 127 112 139 13 212 Kotli Khurd (86) P.Po. 4·62 223 231 ],442 776 666 139 152 ]00 1 213 Kamaloo (87) P. 2·07 154 154 881 496 385 . 169 132 53 10 214 Swaich (88) P. 2 ·31 124 124 742 399 343 135 29 74 3 215 Sandoha(12) P. 6'34 303 303 1,779 1,000 779 170 143 176 20 216 Rajgarh Kubba (11) P.Po. 5 '30 350 354 2,236 1,212 1,024 265 252 316 97 217 Burj(14) .. 2·82 218 218 890 487 403 189 163 85 9 218 Maur Charatsingh (15) P. 3·50 195 199 1,199 641 558 216 209 140 23 219 Mari (26) P. 0·97 62 63 439 253 186 68 53 80 6 220 Mama Kalan (13) P. 3·51 381 389 1,440 804 636 169 134 68 3 221 Jodhpur Pakhar (14) P.Po.E(A). 7·61 321 321 2,191 1,188 1,003 349 323 212 32 222 Jatd (15) P. 1 ·49 85 85 587 320 267 72 65 88 13 223 Bhai Bakhtaur (24) P. 3 ·16 175 1~0 1,057 612 445 149 226 134 8 224 Ramgarh Bhundar(51) P. 2·34 146 154 906 494 412 176 159 107 31 225 Burj Scma (50) P. 2 ·18 147 147 928 503 425 131 114 95 12

226 Banger Mohabatsingh(49) P. 1 ·30 110 110 609 331 278 123 106 87 12 227 Banger CharaUingh (48) P. 1 ·71 85 85 571 303 268 70 59 66 J 228 Chathewala(54) P.Mp. 4.33 243 243 1,448 786 662 174 164 117 14 229 AkaJgarh or Jeonsingh- wala (55) P.Po.E(D). 5·65 244 280 1,695 902 793 353 340 141 25 230 Kailebandar (56) P.Mp. 6·69 354 354 1,934 1,058 876 260 230 129 17

231 Shergarh (95) P. 3·45 156 169 934 519 415 148 135 95 4 232 Kishangarh or Manwala (43) P.Mp(2). 2 ·61 149 165 932 478 454 107 98 116 15 233 Bangi Deepsingh (41) P.Mp(2). 2'33 155 162 978 534 444 220 208 72 8 234 Bangi Rughu (40) M.H(2).C.Mp(3).Po.2 '18 134 148 849 461 388 117 102 124 S9 235 Sukhladhi (39) P. 3 '07 186 216 1,375 726 649 118 112 146 17 236 Tarkhanwala (118) P. 4·70 148 159 916 496 420 86 74 . 48 5 237 Bagha (119) P. 4'48 225 225 1,451 770 681 177 156 184 48 238 Bangi Niha)singh (38) 5·75 252 284 1,612 862 750 334 328 183 34 239 Kot Bakhtu (44) P.Mp(2). Po. 6·73 405 409 2,240 1,209 1,031 294 278 27 37 240 Bangi Ruldu (37) M.Po. 6·22 326 371 2,289 1,229 1,060 342 316 261 73 241 KamaJu (120) P. 2·32 157 157 1,023 522 SOl 131 136 113 8 242 Laliana (36) P. 4·37 314 314 1,760 968 792 301 271 141 to 243 Mahi Nangal(45) P.Mp. 4 ·17 208 223 1,326 740 586 143 110 147 12 244 Bhagi Bandar (46) P.Po. 9·78 456 490 2,687 1,525 ],162 401 338 .191 14 245 Natt(47) P. 1 ·90 108 108 646 359 287 124 110 37 3 246 Lelewala (28) P. 4·90 334 342 1,914 1,079 835 175 16R 116 7 247 (29) P. 7'67 347 362 2,175 1,175 1,000 304 294 170 21 248 BhagWanpura or Ghadianwali (30) P. 1 ·95 70 79 494 258 236 98 70 91 45 249 Ramtirath Jaga (32) P.Mp(2). Po. 11 ·58 461 462 3,070 1.62 1,408 303 281 232 33 250 Fatehgarh Nauabad (33) P. 2·23 134 134 769 410 359 135 110 93 19 279

DIRECTORY BHATINDA DISTRICT AREAS

WORKERS .-~:_::_:.===------.---- NON- Sl. --total WORKERS No_ ([-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 255 2 181 23 17 2 2 7 .. 3 .. .. 20 2 157 280 201 178 5 97 2 32 16 8 2 3 .. 5 .. 1 .. 14 3 119 208 202 766 138 451 129 121 .. 39 61 3 11 2 11 .. 25 .. 6 .. 41 4 498 947 203 315 45 209 43 54 2 4 33 .. .. 10 .. 2 .. 3 .. 174 384 204 337 156 255 156 68 7 3 •. 4 .. 246 332 205 404 125 332 102 27 23 1 16 4 .. 6 ., 1 .. 16 .. 250 406 206 72 36 50 27 10 3 2 2 1 4 S .. 1 .. 52 66 207 176 52 107 50 43 1 14 2 2 2 .. 2 .. 5 .. 147 257 208 770 344 562 310 114 24 4 48 10 3 1 " 23 .. 2 .. 13 594 766 209 799 104 516 90 69 4 102 13 5 17 .. 42 .. 3 .. 41 1 420 865 210 332 9 234 4 45 28 4 2 " 7 .. 15 239 420 211 523 30 436 25 1 47 4 .. " 13 •. 26 253 636 212 284 .. 181 .. 55 2 14 .. .. 10 .. 22 .. 212 385 213 234 8 202 5 7 6 11 1 .. .. 4 1 1 .. 3 .. 165 335 214 525 260 394 147 58 1 33 112 1 .. 9 .. 30 .. 475 5J9 215 693 192 461 176 120 2 16 54 11 1 .... S .. .. 32 3 519 832 216 308 ,100 147 68 62 1 27 4 9 3 9 7 " 6 .. .. 41 24 179 303 211 359 194 224 180 54 1 27 13 4 10 .. 6 .• 2 .. 32 282 364 218 144 53 116 52 8 11 1 6 " 2 1 109 133 219 496 132 357 125 44 3 34 20 2 " 13 .. 1 .. 27 2 308 504 220 747 293 490 257 108 10 8 47 3 22 8 " 34 .. 3 .. 46 3 441 710 221 170 97 133 97 28 2 1 1 •• 3 .. 2 150 170 222 349 98 228 94 48 2 31 14 " 11 .• 15 3 263 347 223 251 1 154 1 36 1 4 2 .. 1 .. 53 .. 243 4lJ 224 309 106 270 .105 1 20 2 6 .. 10 .. 194 319 225 177 53 98 49 1 33 4 2 .. 10 .. .. 33 .. 154 225 226 169 75 113' 73 25 20 2 1 .. 3 .. 1 .. 6 134 193 221 462 2 319 49 38 12 2 5 " 11 .. 26 2 324 660 228 565 36 317 81 16 51 11 11 7 13 69 24 337 757 229 655 26 440 89 7 52 1 3 .. 7 .. 56 26 403 850 230 267 74 178 59 31 11 22 3 9 .. 9 .• 13 .. 5 252 341 231 310 194 193 169 45 27 24 4 16 .. 16 .. 2 .. 7 1 168 260 232 311 153 200 102 57 36 1 13 6 8 .. .. 32 9 223 291 233 275 161 194 115 46 28 7 5 4 2 8 .. 1 . . 12 14 186 227 234 419 197 311 170 57 12 3 23 11 3 1 .. 10 .. 11 4 307 452 235 308 27 248 2 37 22 4 3 1 2 .. 4 .. 10 188 393 236 422 22 291 16 49 1 2 20 4 4 3 .. 3 .. 3 .. 47 348 659 237 472 14 360 14 44 17 I 5 12 2 31 390 736 238 715 21 483 9 76 1 4 52 9 3 20 .. 40 .. 5 .. 32 2 494 1,010 239 646 14 449 6 52 4 24 4 35 2 .... 20 .. 1 .. 61 2 583 1,046 240 245 16 162 1 38 3 9 5 2 2 8 .. 7 " .. 16 6 277 485 241 585 23 370 19 103 43 2 4 1 .. 13 .. 1 .. 50 2 383 769 242 460 3 322 1 63 8 28 .. 2 .. .. 6 .. .. 31 1 280 583 243 925 14 623 1 161 5 42 2 2 2 .. 20 .. 1 .. 69 11 600 1,148 244 222 137 135 91 8 1 10 1 .. 6 .. 61 46 137 150 245 641 224 503 214 52 27 2 3 2 .. 17 37 8 438 611 246 658 173 412 104 107 44 79 19 3 3 .. 20 1 34 5 517 827 247 133 3 77 3 30 4 .. .. 2 .. .. 20 125 233 248 961 7 690 2 106 2 40 3 4 3 .. 59 .. 1 .. 56 2 701 1,401 249 230 73 146 66 38 16 4 6 .. 7 .. 17 3 180 286 250 280

BHATINDA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE

RURAL S]. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses

P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 251 Talwandi Sabo (34) M.H.D (2). Rhc. Mp(2}.Po.S.E(D). 17 ·14 918 995 5,557 3,043 2,514 .252 Jajjal (35) 1,032 864 834 240 P.E(D). 3'24 203 222 1,396 755 641 180 156 253 Phullo ghari (124) P.Mp. 191 36 4·60 91 109 614 345 269 45 57 77 6 254 Ramsara (122) P. 2·22 145 155 991 503 488 255 Kanakwal (123) 164 147 93 16 P.Mp. 4'59 143 143 887 488 399 126 87 167 42 256 Giana{l26) P.Mp.Po. 7·24 309 309 1,763 972 791 257 Gatwali (127) 265 216 141 9 P.Mp. 2·71 164 164 923 497 426 203 113 112 16 258 Malkana (125) P.D.Po.S. 9·49 292 332 1,864 956 908 259 Tarangali (129) 235 200 231 20 P.S. 1·20 43 54 289 162 127 49 36 . 260 Jogewala (128) P.Mp. 30 6 1'67 103 103 586 294 292 34 36 71 9 . 261 Teona Poojarian (130) P.S • 4'61 126 149 869 465 404 262 Sangat Khurd (131) 100 92 107 29 P.Mp.S. 1'52 93 104 661 365 296 128 108 : 263 Gurusar Joga (132) P.S. 56 4 2·15 90 101 640 344 296 131 91 102 20 264 Behman]assasingh (133) P.Mp. 4·54 117 125 788 445 343 104 265 Behman Koersingh (134) P.Mp. 91 84 6 4'46 222 229 1,066 580 486 191 173 133 11 ; 266 Singho (138) P.Mp.S. 5·41 214 218 1,379 753 626 95 73 99 S 281

DIRECTORY :BHATJ:NDA DlSTRl (1'

AR,EAS

WORKERS NON- Sl. WORKFRS No. Total (I-IX) 1 II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

1,707 451 980 410 182 6 24 1 9S 12 11 .. 61 .. 135 .. 14 " 205 22 1,336 2,063 251 453 149 295 134 49 51 5 .. 3 .. 5 .. .• .. 50 10 302 492 252 226 183 21 1 13 .. .. 2 .. 6 119 269 253 265 54 185 40 34 8 14 3 1 .. 11 .. 2 .. 1 .. 9 10 238 434 254 ·256 17 168 9 47 1 19 4 1 .. 9 .. 3 .. 2 " 6 4 232 382 255 545 192 402 183 64 20 .. 4 " 10 .. 1 .. 44 9 427 599 256 295 18 212 12 37 1 2 1 8 3 1 .. 2 3 2 .. 28 1 202 408 257 620 276 453 199 68 7 3 25 18 3 1 9 1 1 .. 57 51 336 632 258 95 21 60 17 18 4 12 ...... 1 .. 4 67 106 259 154 67 114 63 21 4 15 4 140 225 260 281 36 209 29 42 4 11 2 2 3 ...... 14 184 368 261 208 139 22 8 13 :: 1 .. 8 ...... 17 157 296 262 191 112 122 25 17 106 .. 9 1 3 .. .. " 15 5 153 184 263 235 2 170 2 31 8 2 6 •• .... 18 210 341 264 341 13 238 42 9 17 7 7 ...... 27 8 239 471 265 462 171 389 162 Jl 12 30 4 5 7 ...... 13.. 291 455 266 282

BHAT[NDA TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN

SI. Town/Ward/Block Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pied holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses P M F M F M F- M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 Gonianamandi- 1·00 1,405 1,420 8,054 4,420 3,634 952 796 .. 1,930 822 Ward 1- Block (1)' 142 145 777 436 341 148 101 .. 184 91 (2) 90 90 454 266 188 173 134 95 17 " .. Ward 11- Block (1) 97 101 627 355 272 28 36 .. 186 74 Ward III- ,Block (1) 88 89 495 254 241 3 5 164 94 Ward IV- Block 0) 76 76 480 273 207 174 101 WardV- Block (1) 82 82 452 241 211 19 18 160 78 (2) 80 82 438 238 200 11 8 137 68 " Ward VI- Block (1) 150 153 796 443 353 63 51 .. 227 117 Ward VII- Block (2) 141 141 762 422 340 31 35 255 106 Nehianwala- Block(l) 116 118 729 387 342 260 220 69 18 (2) 127 127 746 405 341 25 20 133 36 .. (3) 97 97 644 341 303 183 161 47 6 .. (4) 119 119 654 359 295 7 7 99 16 " 2 Bhatinda- 8'00 10,098 10,459 52,253 28,971 23,282 3,948 3,177 .. 14,488 6,(84 Ward 1- Block (1) 1 1 309 309 59 76 .. (2) 140 152 751 462 289 2 244 116 ".. (3) 154 156 774 426 348 4 3 273 157 Ward II- Block (1) 163 163 680 407 273 70 40 203 125 (2) 165 181 832 471 361 187 160 .. 176 62 " (3) 130 130 592 309 283 6 9 193 91 .. (4) 73 73 608 339 269 191 149 150 46 "., (5) 111 118 616 335 281 241 191 '81 36 .. (6) 106 106 530 296 234 32 ,26 .. 187 98 (7) 130 132 614 329 285 11 5 .. 193 94 .. (8) 102 103 499 283 216 173 77 " (9) 106 106 547 299 248 204 120 " (10) 102 Hl2 490 270 220 2 1 199 98 " (11) 98 98 629 341 288 129 66 " (12) 148 148 524 285 239 45 47 95 27 " (13) 64 158 627 375 252 37 23 .. 222 111 " (14) 113 114 575 302 273 62 63 " 145 68 .. (15) 173 173 738 390 348 228 196 .. 100 45 " (16) 58 58 274 145 129 27 21 .. 49 14 Ward III- Block (1) 115 141 584 331 253 2 245 140 (2) 91 92 464 247 217 173 110 " (3) 105 105 580 321 259 62 51 206 123 " (4) 125 125 317 321 296 234 Iii " Ward IV- Block (1) 102 104 532 343 189 9 3 .. 246 99 .. (2) 100 100 515 298 217 3 3 .. 195 108 .. (3) 71 111 406 211 195 3 2 .. lSI III 283 BHATINDA DISTRICT DiRECTORY AREAS NON. SI. WORKERS WOlllCERS No.

IX Total V VI VII VIII x (I-IX) I II III IV F F MF hlF MF'r;.rF- M--F- 11F M F M F M F M M 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 637 3 125.. 411 54 2,184 3,520 2,236 114 491 6 113 •• 13 .. 252 27 159 24 35 52 1 1.. 55 3 187 319 249 22 3. . 3 .. 40 7 93 11 2 4 1 59.. 22 5 131 172 135 16 2.. 2 .. 2 .. 36 .. 6 10 2

174 264 11 86 .. 1 .. 67 8 181 8 ...... 15 .. 80 .. 5 •. 29 6 133 234 121 7 3 ., .... 3 200 7 1 74 17 5 148 125 7 2 ...... 23 11 .. 29 4 117 206 3 ...... 23 1 2 56 .. 124 5 1 49 .. 34 8 121 192 117 8 3 .• ...... 19 •. 11

4 89 .. 20 .. 67 11 224 333 219 20 7 6 .. •• .. 31 3 24 2 338 10 .. 11 135 .• 6 .. 230. 192 2 1 .... 5

1 5 .. 11 .. 39 1 219 338 53 .. 25 .. 6 ., 14 3 14 329 168 4 5 3 4 6 .. 2 .. 18 1 201 204 12 150.. 1 .. 1 .• 17 8 1 .. 5 .. 163 301 87 .. 74 .. 1.. 8 2 2 294 178 2 6 4 1 .. 8 .. 5 •• 136 223 1 177 .• 9 .. 13 1 14,818 1,278 1,221 72 243 8 155 7 787 592 1,432 55 602 14 3,119 26 3,302 65 3,957 439 14,153 220004 2 1 219 90 73 .. 14 ., 1 .. 1 67 7 183 282 ...... 28 .. 17.. 26 6 28.. 107 .. 279 7 3 75.. 17 .. 96 5 213 343 213 5 1 ...... 21 114 25 152 246 4 .• 10 1 73 2 33 17 .. 255 27 1 .. 1 .. 52 28 1 18 3 37 .. 90 28 221 323 250 38 6 .. 1 .. 18 6 21 .. 44 6 150 276 1 .. 2 .. 13 1 8 13 57 .. 159 7 42 6 25 .. 32 52 3 182 265 157 4 ...... , .. 21 .. 13 .. 78 37 168 239 ...... 3 .. 1 2 29 2 22 1 231 167 42 5 .. 29 8 1 38 17 .. 57 2 140 156 3 1 ...... 1 .. 28 1 34 .. 29 1 173 282 ...... 1 .. 1 56 7 1 212 156 3 28 . 3 16 3 30 .. 22 .. 33 1 150 133 4 ...... 1 .. 43 .. 17 .. 35 3 169 245 1 .. 1 .. 32 1 130 3 16 2 4 41 .. 26 .. 33 5 148 213 122 7 1 .. 1 .. 47 30 .. 42 2 196 284 2 .. 4 18 2 2 206 145 4 12 9 14 3 25 1 9 .. 72 23 150 135 33 ...... 36 22 .. 91 11 ISO 233 5 .. 5 .. 5 .. 2 6 56 2 3 22S 19 1 28 3 5 27 1 30 .. 58 16 143 252 159 21 5 .. 1 .. 5 .. 70 1 207 347 3 .. 13 20 31 23 .. 11 •• 183 1 12 .. 12 12 10 .. 6 •. 37 6 60 119 85 10 4 .. 1 .. 1 .. 2 4

20 1 84 .. 4 1 51 5 162 247 6 3 .. 2 4 .. 112 212 169 1 3 18 67 5 •. 36 4 135 5 6 .... 19 .. 37 14 185 243 3...... 8 1 11 2 56 1 136 16 14 5 39 .. 9 .. 61 8 174 288 147 8 18 •. 1 •. 186 9 .. 22 12 2 84 3 •• 94 2 114 229 3 3 .. 4 37 .. 46 .. 60 4 122 207 8 ...... 4 6 17 176 10 9 1 47 .. 11 .. 31 3 110 192 101 3 1 .. 1 .. BIIATJNDA TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN

SI. Town/Ward/Block Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. - pied holds Populatjon Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses - P M F M--P M--P- -~r-F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Ward V- Block (1) 115 115 733 404 329 ...... 297 189 (2) 143 143 706 403 303 ...... 273 12.5 " Ward VI- Block (1) 134 134 736 417 319 ...... 269 117 (2) 123 131 727 420 307 .. .. - 327 164 " . Ward VII- Block (1) 106 113 689 337 352 .. .. , . 203 189 ,,' (2) 151 151 827 461 366 228 90 (3) 132 134 666 359 307 141 121 88 42 " (4) 118 118 629 348 281 1 1 " .. 171 74 " (5) 159 173 783 496 287 53 22 289 105 " . Ward VIII- Block (1) 116 118 794 420 374 ...... 166 74 (2) 138 143 689 361 328 242 140 " (3) 128 128 677 350 327 35 22 158 79 " Ward IX- Block (1) 154 154 757 413 344 284 213 112 33 (2) 130 130 699 389 310 155 120 .. .. 104 26 " (3) 136 140 742 392 350 11 12 .. .. 73 7 " (4) 117 122 640 329 311 29 20 .. .. 81 15 " (5) 97 114 630 328 302 16 14 .. . , 133 34 .," (6) 99 102 518 294 224 88 73 105 10 (7) 84 84 563 289 274 57 54 .. .. 56 2 " (8) 139 145 742 392 350 103 90 .. .. 140 20 " ward X- Block (1) 152 152 776 407 369 25 17 194 97 (2) 107 108 685 362 323 .. .. . , 231 115 " (3) 74 74 395 212 183 " ., 117 46 " " ward XI- Block (1) 124 124 619 337 282 15 9 .. .. 150 48 " . (2) 127 127 682 355 327 18 27 .. .. 124 49 " (3) 113 113 643 354 289 128 128 " ., 146 44 (4) 106 106 476 259 217 171 147 .. .. 39 16 " Ward XII- Block (1) 142 142 746 393 353 177 163 .. .. 142 42 (2) 182 182 877 488 389 87 47 " .. 219 94 " (3) 105 125 675 396 279 3 242 107 " (4) 121 123 634 338 296 34 34 160 52 " (5) 119 119 551 306 245 91 85 150 59 " Ward XIII- - Block (1) 109 109 611 327 284 ...... 186 101 " (2) 88 90 500 258 242 ...... 158 80 .. (3) 117 117 605 330 275 ...... 178 81 (4) 144 145 725 375 350 ...... 200 108 " Ward XIV- Block (1) 132 132 757 409 WI 312 161 (2) 108 108 602 329 273 ...... 215 118 ".. 0) 80 80 425 226 199 ...... 148 65 Ward XV- Block! (I) 91 91 523 277 246 ...... 171 77 (2) 117 117 814 434 380 ...... 213 105 " 285

DutECTORY B,HATINJ)A DISTRICT AREAS

WORKERS NON- SI. WORKERS No. Total (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X MFMFMFMElMFM F M F M F M F M F ~F

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

219 5 11 ...... 14 1 14 2 118 1 2 58 3 185 324 213 7 6 .. 2 .. 26 4 7 1 111 23 37 3 190 296

222 7 1 .. 20 1 137 1 12 51 6 195 312 228 2 5 .. 319 3 152 9 47 1 192 305

169 17 23 .. 2 35 5 44 12 48 17 168 335 222 5 45 .. 1 .. 4 1 25 13 43 28 63 4 239 361 203 1 33 .. 4 .. 4 .. 1 .. II 1 20 20 109 156 306 205 95 .. 4 .. 2 .. 2 15 14 12 9 52 143 281 244 3 36 .. 5 .. 1 .. 16 1 43 26 9 12 96 2 252 284

20365 .. 1 .• 27 2 15 8 63 1 18 66 3 217 368 166 14 4 .. 3 25 4 9 6 45 1 22 52 9 195 314 175 1'9 23 .. 5 2 2 1 4 7 24 6 60 21 30 7 175 308

233 24 49 38 2 .. 17 13 5 10 13 20 79 10 180 320 226 41 77 18 9 3 4 .. 15 15 6 22 11 17 65 4 163 269 216 156 1 6 .. 69 154 22 3 3 58 54 2 116 194 170 60 23 12 9 .. 1 31 47 11 2 18 41 34 1 159 251 174 60 30 6 .. 4 5 21 37 11 17 4 13 28 57 1 154 242 1.58 28 16 1 7 .. 4 .. 9 21 27 11 7 19 58 6 136 196 140 24 2 .. 2 .. 6 24 16 2 12 10 90 149 250 220 80 3 12 57 38 7 15 22 10 54 76 5 172 270

146 18 13 .. 16.. 1 .. 21 15 10 4 35 12 34 2 261 351 144 2 4 .. 9 6 73 1 12 40 1 218. 321 91 3 14 .. 1. . 2 .. 24 7 20 10 13 3 121 180

176 38 17 .. 1 .. 19 33 10 11 36 1· 31 51 4 161 244 185 45 3 .. 1 .. 2542 14 1 3 50 31 58 2 170 282 199 33 2 .. 50 24 15 5 23 17 87 9 155 256 130 12 8.. 7 .. 5 3 9 1 17 12 72 8 129 205

191 6 20 3 5 .. 4 .. 3 3 12 15 61 68 2 202 347 250 12 25 .. 1 .. 2 .. 17 .. 36 7 30 65 67 12 238 377

217 4 7 .. ~ . . . . . 20 38 13 82 21 36 4 179 275 153 10 14 1 .. 13 5 28 8 43 27 19 5 185 286 146 30 21 4 6 .. 10 3 7 5 33 30 34 21 160 215

158 3 38 ...... 19 2 4 5 48 15 29 169 281 110 1 .. 5 .. 8 .. 14 4 44 17 17 148 242 158 3 8 .. 2 ...... 8 9 2 71 39 19 1 172 272 192 11 8 .. 22 3 7 1 107 10 37 7 183 339

202 2 5 .. 4 .. 1 .. 43 1 97 3 48 2 207 346 144 10 1 .. 10 3 17 5 63 6 42 7 185 263 122 4 10 .. 21 3 11 2 54 4 '20 1 104 195

140 27 20 9 4 ., 17 15 22 .. 58 7 12 3 137 219 196 1 .. .. 5 .. 22 4 121 14 30 I 238 37';) 286 BHATINDA TAHSIL B. TIQw,N URBAN St. Town/Ward/Block Amclliti::s Area Occu­ House­ Total Scheduled Sch~dlllecl Literate & No. in Sq. pied holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Mites Hou­ §cs

P M F M 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 U 14 Ward ·xvI­ Block! (I) 86 86 509 284 225 100 85 58 4 " (2) 122 122 602 342 260 43 32 141 61 " (3) 176 176 708 414 294 5 2 296 173 Ward XVII- Biock(l) 174 181 775 495 280 89 132 167 30 " (2) 107 110 499 282 217 49 37 126 45 " (3) 125 125 496 302 194 35 32 199 68 " (4) 159 171 697 401 296 34 25 242 III " (5) 132 132 604 328 276 73 71 179 85 " (6) 161 161 665 370 295 (7) 82 22 174 67 188 188 746 399 347 47 42 213 116 " (8) 134 134 553 316 237 76 62 198 " (9) 99 140 140 585 336 249 .. 182 67 " (10) 123 124 503 278 225 42 39 132 91 Railway colony­ Block(l) 160 172 669 375 294 45 32 183 79 " (2) 141 142 587 348 239 73 52 158 58 Civil Station Area ' 147 J69 880 482 398 150 100 88 11 3 Bucho Malldi­ 0'17 374 375 2,277 1,266 1,011 101 75 ., 772 351 W.trd I 46 46 246 129 117 16 17 90 37 n 46 47 269 159 110 3 86 34 HI 37 37 281 153 128 108 59 IV 34 34 242 133 109 86 38 V 46 46 239 129 110 84 42 VI 42 42 323 174 149 123 61 VB 65 65 309 175 134 25 17 89 39 "VIII 58 58 368 214 154 56 40 lOG 41 4 R..AMPURA PHUL 0.84 3,346 3,418 19,700 10,491 9,209 1.670 1,464 4,9111 2,378 Ward I­ Block (I) 109 112 693 365 328 3 3 224 155 (2) llL III 727 385 342 208 107 " (3) 118 118 684 373 311 8 11 184 105 WardH- Block (4) 102 102 666 361 305 42 28 205 90 (5) 105 107 627 320 307 40 29 174 95 (6) 107 108 709 332 377 1 t 239 189 (7) 104 104 597 302 295 24 28 169 68 " (8) 113 118 531 303 228 178 157 77 16 Ward III­ Block (9) 139 139 743 404 339 16 II 228 113 " (10) 113 113 808 397 411 252 158 .. (II) 123 131 749 406 343 57 45 223 96 Ward IV­ Block (1 2) 120 122 700 388 312 40 27 184 69 " (13) 90 127 727 419 308 14 11 207 106 " (14) 101 104 729 364 365 9 13 230 171 Ward v- Block(lS) 125 126 678 360 318 tlO 102 66 19 ., (16) 125 125 674 365 309 238 184 86 10 .. (1 7) 114 114 708 362 346 36 38 230 79 .. (18) 102 105 614 339 275 22 21 210 79 287

DIREcTORY BHATlNDA DISTRICT AREAS

WORICERS NON- St. WORKERS No. Total (l-IX) I II 111 IV V VI VII "III IX x

:M F ~F M--P MF hlP r;;r-p ~ M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

145 86.. 23 " 1 .. 2 31 2 139 225 194 '4 17 " 18 00 2 .. ., 0' .. 15 7 1 73 4 148 256 222 10 2 " 1 " 8 ~. 1 .. 26 5 7 172 10 192 284

302 62 13 5 5 " 2 2 276 55 5 193 218 134 1 5 .. 1 .. 1 17 6 oi2 68 24 148 216 165 7 .. .. 00 .. 2 2 2 2 149 1 12 2 137 187 210 6 1 .. 3 1 4 193 8 6 191 290 157 8 .. .. 00 .. 1 .. 11 1 136 8 8 171 268 200 5 4 1 3 1 184 2 8 I 170 290 214 3 5 " 4 1 3 ,. 1 .. 65 4 97 35 1 185 344 164 ••• 0 ., 00 o' 4 3 2 138 17 .. 152 237 179 3 1 00 5 7 6 144 16 2 157 246 130 3 .. " .. .. 3 1 2 5 112 8 2 148 222

184 2 " ., .0 o' 1 3 173 2 6 191 292 186 3 1 00 1 .. 4 10 145 1 24 2 162 236 284 39 159 20 37 2 4 " 15 6 25 6 21 5 3 4 16 198 359 569 34 13 ., 1 , . 1. . 55 20 42 2 296 41 118 14 697 977 J 54 3 4 .. 2 27 5 15 3 75 114 81 1 " 1 .. 4 .. 48 10 16 78 .109 61 3 ., 47 3 6 92 127 53 .. 13 " 3 24 3 10 iO 109 64 2 2 .. 2 " 2 36 4 18 2 65 108 75 " ., ., 5 " 3 53 13 99 149 89 14 8 " "" 1" 20 12 9 18 14 18 2 86 120 92 13 .. .. 4 8 21 43 22 5 122 141 5,047 355 853 84 138 33 62 5 375 53 519 16 140 .. 1,433 22 326 1,201 142 5,444 8,854 4 156 10 4 ...... 17.. 8 \ 79 1 14 33 9 209 318 158 1 .... ',' 1.. 16 3 96 1 5 37 227 341 164 3 11 .. 3 .. 15 1 19 .. 12 44 18 36 2 209 308 172 1 6 5 37 1 79 9 35 1 189 304 147 9 8 4 1 .. 9 .. 18 2 52 8 49 5 173 298 148 7 I ., o' 7 1 19 4 84 4 29 6 184 370 142 6 8 1 1 .. 1 ., 7 28 1 6 28 ~. 5 58 4 160 289 173 41 23 9 1 " 9 .. 9 6 35 2 11 39 18 9 37 6 ] 30 187 223 10 2 .. 1 ., 23 IS 4 90 12 76 9 181 329 176 I 3 .. 2 12 4 111 .. 2 42 1 221 410 190 9 6 .. 5 .. 1 20 3 11 104 1 12 32 4 216 334

177 6 7 .. 2 ., 12 •. 66 4 7 46 11 26 2 211 306 228 I 2 '0 •• 5 .. 17 3 86 87 28 1 J91 307 J 56 7 2 1 1 •• 8 .. 16 1 94 9 25 5 208 358

188 24118 16 19 .. 2 .. 14 5 I 3 3 4 24 2 172 294 176 5 8 .. 2., 1 ., 67 1 14 4 11 15 54 4 189 304 151 11 5 .. 1 _.. 15 1 12 •. 16 55 13 34 10 211 335 99 4 - - - - 26 1 38 S 28 4 240 271 288

BHATllSDA TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN

81. Town/Ward/Block Amenities Area OC<:U~ House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pied bolds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses

P M F -~MF M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Ward VI- Block (19) 121 121 730 378 352 52 40 ., ., 208 99 (20) 114 115 740 387 353 41 40 .. .. 214 124 " (21) 118 121 661 352 309 67 46 .. .. 172 74 Ward VII- Block (22) 81 83 491 263 228 13 20 .. .. 62 20 (23) 112 112 556 298 258 16 19 145 68 (24) 79 79 528 299 229 2 3 .' .. 94 28 Ward VIII- Block (25) 145 145 766 386 380 13 91 155 75 (26) 122 122 696 359 337 11 11 160 77 (27) 116 116 687 396 291 94 53 105 29 " (28) 142 142 678 376 302 163 132 123 49 (29) 175 176 803 452 351 360 300 67 10 S KotFateh- 0'15 650 664 3,808 2,046 1,762 542 491 679 241 Ward 1- Block (1) 86 87 481 272 209 4 4 160 66 Ward 11- Block (2) 80 81 458 245 213 17 12 145 50 Ward III- Block (3) 93 97 646 350 296 65 80 .. .. 70 26 (4) 73 80 486 264 222 16 12 7! " .. .. 9 Ward IV- Block (5) 117 117 629 334 295 305 265 .. .. 27 6 (6) 118 118 554 290 264 106 96 96 " 35 WardV- Block (7) 83 84 554 291 263 29 22 110 49 6 Ramanmandi- 0'91 1,586 1,601 9,507 5,212 4,295 1,025 891 .. .. 2,452 945 Ward 1- Block (1) 117 118 693 384 309 228 203 .. .. 110 16 (2) 111 111 614 330 284 18 11 163 45 " (3) 115 116 638 340 298 263 213 III 6 (4) 118 119 613 342 271 27 27 176 77 (5) 118 121 639 392 247 40 18 176 28 Ward 11- Block (1) 91 91 514 282 232 16 11 168 92 (2) 69 70 496 262 234 1 .. .. 187 107 " .. Ward I1I- Block (1) 92 92 521 298 223 90 86 .. .. 75 14 (2) 84 84 546 275 271 40 50 166 14 Ward IV- Block (1) 105 105 629 353 276 32 30 113 15 (2) 73 73 383 199 184 91 96 .. .. 40 5 " WardV- Block (1) 93 93 492 280 212 113 92 .. .. 103 38 (2) 84 84 633 326 307 4 7 .. .. 217 104 Ward VI- Block (1) 93 94 612 340 272 7 7 205 103 (2) 70 77 414 232 182 23 27 89 24 " 289

DIRECTORY BHATINDA DISTRICT AREAS

NON- Sl. WORKERS WORKERs No. Total (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX x

M ·F MEl MF M F MF ~ M F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 ·31 32 33 34 35 36 37

14 7 51 17 47 12 221 340 ~~~ g 3 :: :: :: . i :: 1~ 5 12 3 76 4 S7 22 233 326 155 8 11 .. 1 .. 6.. 7 2 30 3 11 34 9 46 3 197 301

148 18 84 15 2 .. 2 .. 10 3 14 6 4 26 115 210 156 20 51 3 .. 1 .. 20 12 5 1 19 6 50 7 142 238 167 18 109 8 .• .. 2 .• 10 2 14 3 4 8 17 7 132 211

207 14 129 7 4 .. 5 .. 5 4 4 2 8 5 45 3 179 366 184 6 72 4 13 2 27 4 25 1 38 4 175 331 213 33 113 23 9 .. 5 5 12 1 7 3 7 5 52 4 183 258 194 7 3 .. 21 4 3 8 39 23 97 3 182 295 288 36 58 .. 95 33 8 .. 43 1 10 4 25 2 43 2 164 315 1,154 58 495 14 121 5 7 .. 199 24 38 9 116 35 134 15 892 1,704 5

146 6 22 1 .. 6 4 10 40 9 58 126 203

118 9 2 .. 11 12 54 4. 34 8 127 204

217 9 139 1 12 1 3 . . 44 5 2 2 15 2 133 287 145 6 98 2 14 .. 1 . . 8 2 3 3 3 4 11 2 119 216

201 12 52 6 51 3 . . . . 78 2 . 1 16 3 1 133 283 165 12 78 .. 40 1 .. .. 37 10 1 1 2 1 5 1 125 252

162 4 105 4 3 .. 1 .. 15.. 12 2 15 1 8 129 259 2,674 202 523 62 58 . • 27 .• 121 21 345 14 43 3 779 8 203 575 94 2,538 4,093 6

185 70 9 4 .. .. 15 12 34 2 3 22 15 87 52 199 239 156 16 31 4 .. .. 5 .. 1 3 34 1 29 1 4 52 7 174 268 174 6 4 .. 45 .. 79 7 4 29 166 298 207 14 21 14 2... 2 .. 1 .. 26 1 48 35 71 135 257 210 10 37 .• 1 .• 1 .. 1 •. 55 7 16 2 20 55 24 182 237

131 8 6 1 1 .. 7 5 61 1 50 7 151 224 127 3 1 . • 1 . . . . . • 2 2 92 3 26 3 135 231

164 45 88 34 1 .. 4 .. 11 1 13 7 8 38 4 134 178 138 11 9.. 6 2 8 1 80 4 31 8 137 260

216 5 181 3 16 .. 9 2 2 7 1 137 271 117 3 91 2 9 .. 1 .. 11 1 1 4 82 181

. 145 2 10 .• 27 .• 10 .. 14 " 15 5 1 19 20 25 135 210 151.. 8.. 6.. 2 2 122 1 10 175 307

152 3 10 .. 21 4 76 13 28 2 188 269 142 6 11 .. 7 .. 25 3 3 28 37 31 3 90 176 290

BHATINDA TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN SI. Town/Ward/Block Amenities Area Decu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate &; No. in Sq. pied holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses

-p M F ~---p hlP' z;r--p

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Ward VII- Block (1) 95 95 718 382 336 26 13 239 123 (2) 352 " 58 ~8 195 157 ...... 142 74 V SANGAT- 1'50 521 521 2.874 1,577 1,297 322 300 .. .. 607 202 Ward 1- Block (1) 151 151 780 435 345 94 94 .. .. 225 91 Ward 11- Block (2) 116 116 646 350 296 24 21 .. .. 194 85 Ward 111- Block (3) 70 70 427 222 205 99 92 .. .. 40 6 Ward IV- Block (4) 84 84 489 266 223 88 78 57 6 .. (5) 100 100 532 304 228 17 15 .. .. 91 14 8 MAUJlMANDI- 1'00 1,811 1,858 10,944 6,008 4,936 1.324 1,064 2,411 784 Ward 1- Block (1) 124 124 603 342 261 75 53 180 62 .. (2) 76 76 456 260 196 27 23 132 47 Ward II- Block (1) 91 95 524 281 243 94 73 .. .. 144 47 (2) 108 678 350 " 109 328 7 6 .. .. 237 104 Ward II1- Block (1) 132 133 749 411 338 20 18 .. 212 80 (2) " 93 93 583 334 249 36 7 220 90 Ward IV- Block (1) 69 76 414 220 194 15 8 104 34 " (2) 84 102 609 322 287 18 14 197 87 (3) 115 634 " 115 356 278 15 12 211 90 WardV- Block (1) 75 75 450 239 211 76 56 .. .. 55 10 (2) 88 88 502 286 216 58 40 83 23 " (3) " 113 115 614 321 293 185 162 106 15 Ward VI- Block (1) 99 101 653 373 280 86 10 (2) 105 " 105 734 402 332 125 98 90 15 Ward VII- Block (1) 135 136 708 389 319 215 191 104 29 (2) 115 115 731 389 342 174 143 .. .. 50 5 " (3) 75 76 S44 310 234 10 4 104 2S " (4) 114 758 " 124 423 335 174 156 96 11 ~91

DIR'ECTORY BHATINDA DISTRICT AREAS

WOllXBRS NON- SL WORKERs No. Total (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII V1U IX X M F MF" M F M P M P M-P M P M--P M P M--P- M P 16 17 18 19 2G 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

171 5 4 5 .. 10 .• 1 104 1 46 5 211 331 88 1 14 .. SO 2 22 1 107 156 852 113 330 97 68 3 .. 129 1 27 • • 21 1 130 28 1 116 12 725 1,184 7

233 3 6 1 3 .. 66 .. 4 .. 4 89 18 1 43 202 342

170 4 35 3 ., .. 18 .. 19 .. 1 36 10 51 180 292

125 53 59 48 27 1 .. .. 18.. 3.. 14 4 3 97 152

148 13 87 11 35 .. 15 1 .. 2 2 6 2 118 210 176 40 143 34 6 .. 12 1 3 12 5 128 ]88 3,191 143 1,012 33 226 2 21 .. 173 29 239 19 46 2 745 2 126 2 603 54 2,817 4,793 8

179 6 2 ...... 11140 .. 2 38 17 69 5 163 255 171 5 4 5 .. 31 .. 2 85 9 35 5 89 191

129 26 4 .•. , .. 1 " 5 .. 24 16 6 49 3 37 9 152 217 165 1 1 1 .• 6 .. 14 •. 2 119 1 21 1 185 327

193 3 13 .. ., .. 2 .. 12 12 .. 8 109 9 28 2 218 335 181 2 1 26 2 1 'lOt 6 46 153 247

127 8 14 4 .. 15 8 24 .. 2 25 9 34 93 186 164 2 51 ...... 6113 5 105 7 23 158 285 180 14 1 ...... 10 .. 4 7 22 1 64 18 1 61 5 176 264

124 64 7 .. .. 18 .. 2 .. 1 32 115 211 161 2 110 1 28 .. 1 .. 11 .. 1 2 3 5 1 125 214 165 4 85 .. 46 .. 9 .. 4 1 8 2 1 12 1 156 289

194 2 163 .. 5 .. 6 2 1 2 4 2 11 .. 179 278 241 10 145 .. 31 .. 2 .. 7 2 21 1 2 33 7 161 322

lOO 24 5 1 1 18 5 21 .. 3 .... 23 39 1 90 17 189 295 217 7 138 4 62 2 .. .. 5 1 4 .• 6 2 172 335 177 24 150 23 ...... 6.. 2 .. 2 9 8 1 133 210 223 3 107 3 46 .. 3.. 2 .. 2 1 6 56 200 332 292

MANSA TAHS}L A. VILLAGE RURAL

51. Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Population castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- SeS

P M F M F M 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 Aklia (6) P.Mp (2).Po. 10·15 50S 561 3,510 1,977 1,533 419 329 311 30 2 Rar (4) P. Mp. E(A). 3 ·12 195 205 1,112 623 489 107 83 168 24 3 BurjDhilwan(63) P.Mp (2). 3·72 246 266 1,491 837 654 113 83 96 2 4 10ga (8) M.H.D(2).Mp(2). Po.S.B(A). 13 '64 632 772 4,670 2,570 2,100 449 387 614 197 5 RaUa (7) M.D.Mp(2). Po. 10'88 584 598 3,564 1,984 1,580 364 267 304 54 6 Burj Jhaber (5) P. 1'53 62 85 498 288 210 82 70 36 9 7 Burj Hari (61) P.Mp.E(A). 5.13 257 287 1,891. 1,029 862 190 150 126 10 8 Bhainibagha (59) P.Mp(2).P & T. 8·75 404 440 2,624 1,453 1,171 ~63 222 257 26 9 Tarnkot (58) P.Mp.B(D). 3 ·50 188 212 1,445 777 668 133 110 114 63 10 Malkpur (56) P. 4 '25 159 187 1,111 636 475 81 67 122 25 11 Khiala Khurd (53) 1·63 Un- 12 Kbiala Kalan (52) Mcw.Po. 6·91 511 562 3,334 1,857 1,477 404 332 352 32 13 Kotra (50) P.Po. 2'89 190 211 1,307 698 609 101 101 124 20 14 Atla Kalan (17) P.Mp.Po. 3·78 201 216 1,336 709 627 164 160 109 5 15 Bhupal (16) P.Mp. 4·90 233 263 1,705 925 780 232 209 149 24 16 MakhaChahlan (9) P. 2'08 90 94 660 374 286 92 68 78 7 17 Anupgarh (10) P. 2'11 57 77 463 259 204 31 27 13 2 18 Alisher Khurd (12) P. 1'95 125 130 738 404 334 122 115 66 8 19 Alisher Kalan (11) P.Mp. 1'93 50 52 596 333 263 75 72 59 10 20 MaujoKalan(13) 0'34 20 24 159 86 73 23 18 19 21 Maujo Khurd (14) P. 1·95 110 121 797 421 376 88 78 73 8 22 Matti (15) P.Po. 5·23 373 395 2,244 1,240 1,004 301 260 221 25 23 Atla Khurd (18) P.B(A). 2'35 154 168 980 532 448 155 131 85 9 24 Samaon(19) P.Mp. 4'75 297 333 1,989 1,141 848 278 224 45 7 25 Bhikhi (20) H.D(2).MP(4). MCYl.P&T. 10'68 873 1,016 5,979 3,239 2,740 793 704 876 275 26 Khiw'l Kalan (21) P.Mp.Po. 4·57 293 321 2,061 1,130 931 246 199 193 32 27 Gurthari (22) P. 3'02 149 168 1,039 594 445 ]46 ]23 84 6 28 Khiwa Dialuwal (23) P. 1·45 139 157 931 524 407 87 77 70 8 29 Khiwa Khurd (24) P.Mp.E(A). 3'68 196 217 1,367 715 652 234 222 117 53 30 Hiron Kalan (25) P.D.Mp(2).Po.E(A). S'73 404 428 2,617 1,467 1,150 295 273 262 34 31 Dhaipi (26) P. 4'56 227 228 1,359 758 601 232 154 142 35 32 Bir Khurd (27) P.Mp. 2·99 154 154 847 477 370 159 126 62 13 33 - lasarwal (28) P. 0·66 57 57 328 188 140 23 21 36 6 34 Mohar,inghwala(29) P.Mp(2). 2'32 177 180 1,011 551 460 179 150 76 14 35 Dhilewan (30) P.Mp(2).Po. 5·46 303 303 1,906 1,035 871 234 204 ·168 30 36 Hadla Kalan (31) P.Po.B(A). 3·48 223 227 1,333 718 615 283 215 168 68 37 Samundgarb ali as Kbiwa Mihan-singh (32) .. 0'94 46 46 271 153 118 7 10 28 38 Hiron Khurd(33) P. 2'51 219 221 1,404 774 630 197 159 73 7 39 Kanakwal CbahliUl (34) P.Mp. 2'23 144 144 9&5 538 447 ]01 79 38 4 40 Alampur B.odta (35) P.Mp. 1.94 84 102 624 331 293 64 55 112 37 41 Bhadra (36) P.D.Mp. 2'76 195 207 1,164 638 526 136 114 112 16 42 Gurddi (31) P.Mp.Po. 3·98 261 272 1,665 884 781 200 179 109 18 43 Biroke Kalan (38) P.Rhc.Mp(4).Po. 6'08 334 348 1,893 1,049 844 197 147 175 34 44 Budhpura (39) 0'88 Un- 45 Borawal (40) P.Mp.Po. 4'42 365 382 2,019 1,089 930 224 212 14 46 Jitgarh (41) P.Mp. 2 ·17 96 114 690 387 303 75 60 89 12 47 Gurne Khurd (43) P. 1'83 99 116 717 395 322 103 85 56 4 48 Gurne Kalan (42) P.Mp(2). Po. 3'46 278 289 1,6S0 920 730 306 201 107 10 49 Hasanpur (44) P H2 106 114 667 351 316 143 129 55 6 50 Phaphare Bhaike (46) M.D.Mp(2). Po. E(A). 6'27 359 387 2,203 1,210 993 285 227 302 135 293

DIR:EcTO~Y BHATINDA D1STR1CT AREAS

WORKERS NON- Sl. - Total ----- WORK£RS No. (1-00 I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X M F M F M--P-- M P M P M P MF MFMF:MfI M P 16 17 18 19 20' 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 1,113 348 756 330 131 2 6 61 9 29 7 .. 46 1 7 .. 70 6 864 1,185 1 , 378' 4 272 2 50 4 24 .. •. 13 " 15 2 245 485 2 500 169 405 156 56 2 19 8 9 ...... 11 3 337 485 3 1,421 112 939 94 129 1 52 64 8 11 .. 22272 .. 4 .. 128 7 1,149 1,988 4 1,147 291 707 270 160 1 2 1 130 16 10 7 .. 52 .. 2 . . 77 3 837 1,289 5 162 154 1 2 2 ., 3 .. 126 210 6 638 15 483 10 58 39 2 4 3 .. 21 .. .. 30 3 391 847 I 7 819 172 587 166 95 19 36 2 1 .. 16 .. 23 .. 2 .. 40 3 634 999 8 426 93 338 89 47 1 23 3 1 9 " 7 1 351 575 9 370 9 287 3 27 3 35 6 2 10 .. 1 .. 5 .. 266 466 10

inhabited I 11 1,014 14 637 134 2 28 81 7 9 .. 10 .. 54 2 5 .. 56 3 843 1.463 12 417 53 277 37 35 .. 45 26 12 1 9 .. 8 .. 2 .. 14 3 281 556 13 467 141 384 132 42 9 14 2 1 " 12 " 1 .. 11 242 486 14 604 402 389 304 110 90 4 52 5 4 " 13 .. 32 3 321 378 15 230 121 164 116 27 17 4 6 .. 6 .. 9 .. 144 165 16 179 114 166 114 2 8 2 .. 1 .. 80 90 17 270 6 163 48 4 45 6 5 .. 5 134 328 18 217 78 132 73 20 43 1 .. 10 .. 5 .. 7 3 116 185 19 52 1 37 1 10 4 1 34 72 20 292 35 189 31 32 47 3 1 6 .. .. 16 1 129 341 21 751 274 483 249 129 13 6 27" 6 5 4 " 31 .. 66 5 489 730 22 297 S9 180 5S 49 12 16 4 3 .. 6 .. 31 .. 235 389 23 602 126 388 122 85 1 23 38 3 4 1 " 10 •. .. 53 539 722 24 1,757 385 771 196 139 92 S9 184 47 70 9 45 .. 201 .. 10 .. 278 41 1,482 2,355 25

691 176 417 160 105 74 1 21 12 6 8 " 16 .. .) .. 39 3 439 755 26 -346 5 237 1 57 3 23 1 2 .. 14 13 .. 248 440 27 371 24 250 16 65 43 7 9 1 4 153 383 28 465 9 224 101 65 32 6 1 3 .. 11 .. 2 .. 26 3 250 643 29 942 229 627 165 116 12 31 60 48 21 5 " 33 .. 43 3 525 921 30 449 9 233 2 75 72 30 5 4 .. 20 .. 15 2 309 592 31 312 6 222 4 55 13 11 1 1 .. 7 .. 3 .. 165 364 32 120 96 11 4 2 7 68 140 33 364 53 210 35 59 49 25 17 ., 3 :: io :: 8 187 407 34 601 4 369 79 28 51 4 S .. 10 .. 29 .. 1 .. 2' 434 867 35 429 10 167 61 12 89 2 7 3 .. 18 .. .. 71 8 289 605 36 112 93 5 11 2 1 41 118 37 488 12 293 2 54 1 105 10 " 11 .. 24 286 618 38 333 1 227 1 79 12 4 I .. 7 3 205 446 39 187 6 126 3 33 10 2 2 7 .. 9 1 144 287 40 394 14 26S 4 62 10 19 9 5· 1 .. 13 .. .. 19 1 244 512 41 591. S 377 42 10 28 3 8 .. 25 .. 10 .. 1 .. 30 2 293 776 42 673 61 396 46 99 7 47 21 2 15 .. 16 .. 24 .. 1 .. S4 6 376 783 43 inhabited 44 67S 6 454 87 31 15 5 .. 12 .. 5 .. 2 .. 69 414 924 45 257 59 171 S4 29 19 6 3 4 .. " 10 .. 18 130 244 46 234 16 172 14 18 7 24 1 .. - .. .. 5 .. 8 161 306 47 su 344 60 12 36 5 1 .. -4 •• 1 .. SO 407 730 48 198 2 96 39 35 1 2 .. 25 2 IS3 314 49 692 21 436 124 4 12 51 4 6 1 7.. 20 2 .. .. 36 10 518 972 50 294

MANSATAHSIL A. VilLAGE RURAL

51. Village Amenities Areaj Occu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) in Sq. pied holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses P M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 51 Khilan (45) P.Mp(3). 1·70 130 146 859 466 393 94 81 96 6 52 Bapiana (47) P.Mp. Po. B(A). 3'20 216 234 1,333 716 617 187 164 .. 196 58 53 Kishangarh Farbahi (48) P.Mp (2). Po. 4'58 280 316 1,877 1,003 n4 354 298 .. 199 46 54 Mooiasinghwala (49) B(A). 2'00 63 76 383 214 169 79 72 25 10 55 Daieisinghwala (51) P.Mp. 3 '61 182 208 1,223 651 572 213 201 " 108 21 56 Kot Lalu (54) P.Mp. 2'67 206 209 1,246 675 571 173 166 .. 165 10 57 Mansa Khurd (55) P. 3.74 45 61 353 192 161 61 49 71 40 58 Thuthianwali (57) P.Mp(2). 3.48 221 235 1,373 740 633 148 135 .. 128 8 S9 Sadasinghwala (72) P. 3'13 162 216 1,136 642 494 162 139 " 214 73 60 Aspal(73) P. 1'26 75 75 445 246 199 35 45 42 1 61 Khokar Khurd (74) P.Mp(3). 2'66 153 175 996 524 472 110 112 .. 109 3 62 Khokar Kalan (75) P.Mp.Po. 4'40 255 273 1,720 969 751 332 274 203 40 l63 Ramdittawala (77) P. 2'40 123 135 780 422 358 111 106 88 6 ··64 Gehla (78) P. 2'01 116 137 789 417 372 68 74 71 11 65 Gaguwal (79) 2'09 60 66 381 211 170 86 66 37 2

66 Gharangna (80) P. 2'56 163 185 1,135 623 512 187 143 " 107 5 67 Mdkha (81) P.Po. 4'59 279 290 1,601 872 729 173 133 .. 178 4 68 Talwandi Aklia (82) P.Mp(2). 2'73 113 121 761 412 349 93 72 79 26 69 Karamgarh or Autall- wall (83) P. 2'94 141 152 946 515 431 55 54 86 12 70 Moosa(84) P.Mp.Po. 4'75 259 288 1,808 988 820 220 188 .. 231 15 71 Manbibarian (85) P. 2'34 153 164 921 507 414 63 52 95 12 72 Dalayawali (90) P.Mp(2). 2'90 135 143 823 464 359 116 78 .. 124 5 73 Chahlanwala (89) M.D.Mp. 2'90 , 197 229 1,332 703 629 137 115 .. 111 24 74 Dhingar (31) P.Mp. 3'93 240 260 1,752 956 796 312 266 .. 179 8 75 Behniwal (92) P.Po. 4'82 289 315 1,973 1,051 922 415 377 .. 177 23 76 Banawala (91) P.D.Mp. 4·45 136 157 853 467 386 140 133 74 6 77 Paron (93) P.Mp. 3'92 157 159 5114 495 419 95 82 46 4 78 Raipur ~4) P.D.Mp (2). Po. 9 ·19 453 463 2,822 1,539 1,283 313 260 .. 254 24 79 Tandian( 5) P.Mp. S.E(D). 2'37 109 110 616 347 269 116 94 SO 4 80 (140) P. 4'72 193 193 1,158 651 507 179 158 .. 105 8 81 Lehri(139) P.T.Mp. Po.S. 4·93 228 236 1,235 679 556 158 147 .. 191 1$ 82 Manuana (137) 1 ·46 38 38 190 114 76 21 20 13 83 Mirjeana (136) P. 2'57 107 107 584 320 264 15 7 61 84 Gehlewala (135) P. 2·15 62 77 442 236 206 69 53 40 3 85 Koriana (143) P.Mp. 3 '09 160 160 863 485 378 73 62 63 5 86 Raya (144) P.Po. 2·07 89 89 545 313 232 65 54 58 12 87 Kaialwaia (145) P. 3'83 175 194 1,129 645 484 101 82 .. 108 15 88 Fatta Batu (146) 1·86 36 40 262 145 117 5 5 32 4 89 Go1ewala (142) P.Mp. 1'90 70 83 413 220 193 53 44 36 5 90 Natheha (141) H(2).S. 4·32 163 182 1,009 549 460 138 118 .. 141 17 91 Jourkian (96) P.D.M,p.S. 3'53 202 237 1,159 645 514 156 121 .. 187 34 92 Mian (97) P.Mp. S.E(D). 2'00 86 91 526 293 233 70 53 26 2 93 Olak (98) P.Mp. 2·19 118 118 686 383 303 80 74 97 7 94 Jagatgarh Bander (99) 1'57 44 53 279 148 131 41 38 17 95 Kusla (100) i»: D(2). Mp(2). Po. 5·22 231 240 1,373 767 606 208 198 .. 130 " 7 96 Chukerian (101) P. 2·33 56 63 395 205 190 53 50 50 18 97 Burj Bbalai (102) P.Mp.E(D). 2·44 105 112 688 370 318 92 81 50 2 98 Jherianwali or Bishanpura (103) P.S. 2·83 IS9 181 1,130 601 529 290 253 90 3 99 Birewa!a Jattan (104) P. 2·09 122 137 786 433 353 86 62 72 6 100 Bbalaike (lOS) P. Mp.B(A). 2·76 140 IS2 920 529 391 85 72 o' 110 12 295

DIRECTORY :BHATINDA DISTRICT AREAS WORKERS NON- SI. -;To~Wl~------WORKERS No. (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII Vlll IX X M F M F M F M F M F M F MF MFMFMFM-r 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 291 5 195 1 40 32 1 1 9 •. 2 .. 11 4 175 388 51 446 192 265 183 56 67 3 25 5 2 1 270 425 52: 549 97 359 89 97 2 1 32 3 3 :: ~~ 'j :: :: 13 2 454 777 53' 126 29 80 29 35 1 5 5 88 140 54 401 124 269 118 98 2 15 4 8 .. 1 .. 8 2 250 448 55 369 14 221 1 56 49 13 .. 12 .. .. 29 306 557 56 121 6 68 3 28 9 6 ' ••• 0 .0 .0 •. 10 3 71 155 57 472 174 296 170 62 7 .. 38 3 1 11 .. 14 .. .. 43 1 268 459 58 388 20 224 12 56 22 .. 27 2 2 8 " 12 .. 7 .. 30 6 254 474 59 182 141 16 10 .. 6 1 2 6 .. 64 199 60 315 65 214 40 62 13 19 2 ... 8 ., 19 2 209 407 61 545 200 301 186 75 51 . 5 7 32 4 22 1 9 .. 48 4 424 551 62 238 121 149 117 32 23 4 1 5 6 .. .. 22 .. 184 237 63 262 19 191 13 34 13 6 4 1 3 .. 1 .• 15 .. 155 353 64 122 1 89 20 9 1 4 .. 89 169 65 356 ., 207 58 2 .. 60 6 6 .. .. 23 267 505 66 551 1 396 62 65 1 5 .. 10'.. 1 .. 12 .. 321 728 67 259 4 216 3 6 22 1 3 3 .... 9 .. 153 345 68 297 4 242 30 13 4 5 .. 7 218 427 69 570 6 428 76 37 3 3 .. 10 .. 1 .. 15 3 418 814 70 345 5 249 20 7 .. 19 4 4 6 •• 15 .. 3 .. 22 162 409 71 305 36 239 35 41 7 1 1 9 .. .. 1 159 323 72 429 2 318 39 23 1 10 8 ...... 31 1 274 627 73 516 11 313 1 101 23 .. 24 10 1 2 .. 11 .. .. 41 440 785 74 589 18 318 5 156 53 7 3 2 ., 16 .. 1 .. 40 6 462 904 75 292 6 173 2 64 2 32 2 5 2 7 .... 9 .. 175 380 76 243 2 166 39 1 14 1 1 10 3 .. 9 .. 252 417 77 926 4 679 .i 169 24 3 6 .. 16 1 .. 31 .. 613 1,279 78 202 3 126 36 1 13 3 6 :. .. .. 20 .. 145 266 79 416 32 302 14 32 6 .. 37 16 7 12 2 6 .... •. 14 .. 235 475 80 445 7 308 3 48 22 3 5 3 9 .. 2 .. 481 234 549 81 76 1 72 4 1 38 75 82 169 6 157 6 6 4 2 .. .. 151 258 83 151 119 20 3 .. 4 2 .. .. 85 206 84 301 1 259 21 5 4 6 5 .. .. 184 377 85 185 7 147 20 10 7 2 3 .. 3 .. 128 225 86 422 2 310 60 1 22 2 3 2 ., 10 .. 1 •. 13 •• 223 482 87 96 84 4 2 .. 2 1 1 .. 2 49 117 88 141 2 82 28 2 .. 5 12 3 .. 2 .. 7 2 79 191 89 333 2 223 62 1 .. 20 2 2 5 .• 18 2 216 458 90 389 263 41 35 3 3 .. 15 .. 3, .. 26 256 514 91 184 39 133 34 22 2 18 3 .... 8 3 109 194 92 220 43 184 43 9 18 9 .. 163 260 93 55· 92 94 93 39 74 39 14 1 1 " . ~ . .. 3 445 28 304 19 68 1 .. 18 8 2 25 4 .. 2 •. 21 1 322 578 95 107 68 84 67 19 2 1 .. 1 1 98 122 96 239 14 171 12 28 20 .. 12 1 1 4 .. 1 .. 2 1 131 304 97 337 30 198 21 40 3 10 ., 38 3 2 5 •. 10 I .. .. 34 2 264 499 98 245 179 186 147 29 23 5 3 1 4 ...... 20 6 188 174 99 273 2 203 26 7 .. 16 1 .. 10 ...... 11 1 256 389 100 296

MANSA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

Sl. ','1 Village Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Hadbast No.) iDSq. pied holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses P M F ~p- 1\1-F" M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 101 Dasondhia (106) P.Mp. 2·35 104 119 674 361 313 92 87 93 15 102 Bajewala (107) P.Po. 7'03 327 362 1,998 1,086 912 298 235 .. 250 31 103 Chapianwali (108)· P. 2'07 125 130 690 375 315 87 74 86 40 104 Maujia (109) P. 1 '71 127 139 836 453 383 116 115 105 7 105 Udat Bhagatram (110) P.Mp. 3'01 202 204 1,196 652 S44 131 113 102 10

106 Kot Dharmu (111) P. 4'40 319 355 2.038 1,171 867 251 193 " 200 19 107 (112) P. E(A}. 2·74 200 1,211 670 541 135 120 " 116 4 Nangal Khurd (113) P.Mp. 4'23 184 1.054 SS8 199 171 112 30 lOB m 496 " 109 Jawaharke (114) P. Mp ~2). 4'38 223 274 1,646 908 738 219 207 .. 223 47 110 Nangal Kalan (115) P. Mp 2). Po. 9'21 552 614 3,426 1.891 1,535 548 468 .. 326 55 111 Barnala (116) P.Mp. 3'58 271 300 1,860 1,001 859 276 247 .. 165 8 112 ' Chuharia (117) Mp. 2'95 168 183 l,03~ 568 468 170 149 122 39 113 'Bhaglianwali alia. Narinderpura (118) P.Po. 2·64 102 113 561 315 246 192 150 67 35 114 Khara (119) P.Mp. 2'98 136 154 910 519 391 87 73 .. 118 10 115 Hirewata (120) P. 2·09 135 161 916 499 417 89 99 54 2 116 Saharan (121) P. 1·32 110 118 740 387 353 130 148 48 1 117 Daluana (122) P. Mp. E(A). 3 '00 94 122 693 375 318 116 102 61 13 118 Lakbmirwala (123) P. 2'43 127 146 960 508 452 82 89 88 8 119 Akanwali (124) M.Po. 4'36 289 289 1,688 939 749 308 255 .. 173 24 120 Mandhati (125) P.Mp. 2·24 136 154 871 460 411 88 92 106 9 121 Piplian (126) P. 1 ·27 84 84 492 264 228 38 21 47 122 Barha (127) . P. Rhc. MP(4).Po. 8·31 389 434 2,596 1.463 1,133 280 230 .. 202 16 123 Kulehri (233) P. 1 ·89 132 141 865 4S9 406 80 75 82 2 124 Ahmadpur (232) Po. 6·33 355 402 2.368 1,267 1.101 268 263 .. 301 44 125 Phulawala Dogran (231) P. Mp.E(A). 3·75 60 72 427 224 203 81 76 15 5 126 Karipur (230) P. 1 '71 139 162 983 S56 427 197 151 64 8 127 Talwandi (228) .. 1 ·42 Un- 128 Kalana (227) P.D. 4.03 193 199 1,230 667 563 210 184 lOt 11 129 Phulawala Dod (224) P. 1 ·79 176 192 489 272 217 75 157 29 2 130 Dariapur (225) P. Mp. - 1 '51 109 116 688 401 287 114 75 69 7 131 Ramgarh (226) S. 1·27 74 86 478 265 213 42 37 60 3 132 Ralli (222) P(3). 3'29 246 263 1,508 837 671 164 141 153 47 133 Chak (221) P.S. Mcw.E(A).E(D). 3 '02 107 121 666 371 295 140 115 62 20 134 Dodra (219) P. MP(2). 4 ·71 264 272 1,612 898 714 217 152 97 9 135 Baehbuana (220) P(2). MP(3).Po. 6 ·89 408 441 2,605 1,474 1.131 296 223 .. .264 31 136 Dattewas (223) P. Mp(2). Po. E(A). .3·94 215 221 1,307 709 .598 173 160 .. 210 67 137 Gobin@ura (164) P.Mp. 2'48 141 150 899 500 399 135 118 59 13 138 sangbrehri (163) 1 '32 41 51 493 276 217 99 82 29 1 139 Jatwera{l52} P.Mp. 1'69 136 136 876 458 418 158 134 66 5 140 Sirsiwala (165) P. 2'19 92 126 720 399 321 103 91 72 1 141 Dia}pura (167) P. 2'29 203 223 1,304 722 582 189 164 88 5 141 Khatriwala(169) P. 1 '82 161 166 825 451 374 262 220 53 4 143 Rangrla1(l66) P. 3''71 223 225 1,268 725 543 209 172 90 1 144 Bahadarpur (168) P.Po. 6'16 400 457 2,736 1,501 1,235 360 313 .. 151 8 145 Kishangarh (110) P.D(2).Mp.Po. 8'77 435 473 2,843 1,566 1,277 343 299 .. 215 19 146 Khudel Kalan (174) . P. 2'15 157 176 1,059 570 489 151 143 96 3 147 Sheikhpura Khudal (172) P. 1 '84 128 139 992 545 447 -113 94 68 1 148 Akbarpur KhUdal (171) P.E(A). 2'21 118 192 1,184 650 534 194 162 38 1 149 Bakhshlwala ~ 13) 1'. 2·27 107 132 195 443 352 125 99 34 5 150 KahanSarh (I 6) P.Po.E(A). $·64 376 387 2,314 1,303 1,011 350 283 .. 153 14 297

DIRECTORY BRA TINDA DISTRI CT AREAS

______~ ______" ______~W_O_R~KB_R~S ______NON- SI. WORKERS No. Total (I-IX) I II III N 'V VI VII VIII IX x -M--P- oM P M P M P M P -W-P- MF MY M-r g-p MF- 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 21 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 361 37 196 13 137 12 37 5 3 6 .. 8 1 165 300 101 638 7 395 4 88 7 35 4 10 1 37 .. 5 .. 57 t 448 905 102 223 148 46 11 1 .. 11 .. 6 .. 152 315 103 247 1 165 1 35 22 4 11 .. 4 .. 2 .. 4 .. 206 382 104 391 36 294 28 61 2 1 12 4 1 2 11 .. .. " 11 .. 261 508 105 651 13 425 1 87 11 36 5 7 16 .. 22 .. 6 .• 41 7 520 854 106 354 3S 235 18 61 2 35 12 1 3 .. 8 .. 9 5 316 506 107 313 133 188 128 77 7 3 4 .. •• " 37 2 245 363 108 482 191 297 189 95 2 6 5 33 .. 16 .. 2 .. 28 .. 426 547 109 1,093 335 748 288 243 45 45·' 2 5 39 .. 1 .. 12 .. 798 1,200 110 593 132 412 35 76 78 27 19 12 5 8 .. 14 .. 1 ,. 31 7 408 727 111 334 110 190 53 92 54 24 3 2 10 .. 11 .. 4.. 1 234 358 112 178 1 55 67 2 ·4 3 .. 9 " 38 1 137 245 113 272 ·51 208 48 25 3 8 2 10 .. 11 ...... 14 240 340 114 294 25 242 24 42 8 1 2 .. 205 392 115 224 6 141 2 38 12 12 2 2 2 .. 5 .. .. 12 163 347 116 212 14 149 7 39 8 7 1 .. 4· .. 3 .. 8 163 304 117 304 3 231 38 6 8 5 .. .. 16 .2 204 449 118 529 1 329 1 101 1 39 1 12 .. 1 .. 45 410 748 119 318 32 223 3 38 5 13 27 2 12 1 IS " 1 .. 9 1 142 379 120 151 7 124 5 13 8 2 1 2 .. 1 .. 2 113 221 121 934 15 631 14 106 49 53 2 24 .. 2S .. .. 44 1 529 1,118 122 235 5 159 2 23 33 3 7 .. 6 ., 1 .. 6 224 401 123 753 12 495 4 62 31 27 4 18 2 28 .. 33 .. 6 •. 53 2 514 1,089 124 126 1 48 71 4 2 .. 1 1 98 202 125 316 .. 194 67 22 .... 33 .. 240 427 126 inhabited 127 442 - 4 263 94 62 2 6 8 .. 2 .. 7 225 559 128 166 113 34 1 11 2 .. 2 .. 3 106 217 129 238 22 162 7 24 5 13 2 ., .... 32 15 163 265 130 172 1 121 27 I 5 1 7 .. 3 .. 1 .. 6 1 93 212 131 552 7 386 86 3 28 2 3 3 .. 10 .. 2 .. 31 5 285 664 132 233 5 122 1 51 6 26 2 .. .. 26 4 138 290 133 552 1 340 115 30 1 13 22 .. 16 .. 2 " 14 346 713 134 898 8 620 143 29 6 24 9 ., 31 .. 6 .. 36 2 576 1,123 135 372 47 246 42 59 4 13 2 4 5 .. 7 .. 4 .. 30 2 337 551 136 288 1 209 1 66 4 3 2 .. 4 212 398 137 166 6 96 3 32 4 13 1 5 .. 2 .. 14 2 110 211 138 263 104 149 102 55 6 19 2 1 11 .. 5 .. 17 195 314 139 237 I 157 31 8 3 5 8 .. 6 .. 19 1 162 320 140 414 8 272 7 72 18 24 2 1 .. 9 .. .. 16 .. 308 574 141 249 3 196 3 26 3 8 9 1 1 .. 5 202 371 142 434 4 344 1 63 ., 5 'I' " 2 1 •. " 12 2 291 539 143 788 2 545 2 158 30 15 12 .. 16 .. .. 12 713 1,233 144 1,090 51 662 46 144 85 .. 123 2 12 8 .' 36 .. 4 .. 16 3 476 1,226 145 304 3 178 3 57 '9 37 2 1 " 9 .. 1 .. 10 .. 266 486 146 306 12 211 12 64 4 5 8 ., .. 14 .. 239 435 147 381 251 75 21 4 15 1 ., 6 .. 3 .. .5 .. 269 534 148 288 1 181 1 39 21 14 3 7 .. 1 .. .. 16 ISS 351 149 602 122 516 114 92 4 21 6 8 14 " ~O .. 9 •. 108 1 501 889 150 298

MANSA TAHSIL A. VILLAGE RURAL

SI. Villas: Amenities Area Occu- House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Ha bast No.) in Sq. pied holds Population castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses

p M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 151 Todarpur (160) P.Mp. 1·33 68 68 374 214 160 73 52 35 28 152 Clor~aath(180) P. 2'53 47 60 337 185 152 52 42 13 3 153 Bhakhrail (1S9) P. 0'97 64 81 616 320 296 129 119 43 5 lS4 Kularian (179) P.D.Mp(2).Po. 9'80 676 679 3,796 2,087 1,709 382 345 .. 213 16 155 JuaIan(177) P. 1 '17 71 72 463 247 216 60 38 29 156 Mandar (178) P.Mp. 1 ·89 198 198 1,196 673 523 190 121 .. 179 25 157 Dharampura(161) P.Mp(2).Po.E(A). 7'07 628 646 2,544 1,373 1,171 237 190 .. 138 19 158 Bhawa(l5S) P. 3·02 136 153 819 454 365 142 110 23 2 159 Andianwali (157) P.Mp. 1·67 82 113 709 409 300 96 70 70 10 160 Saswali (143) P. 1 ·27 74 75 443 227 216 44 45 34 8 161 Magilanian (145) P.Mp(2). 2'67 185 185 1,170 621 549 205 184 55 2 162 Ramprh Shahpurian (IS8) P. 1-36 109 121 798 416 382 US ll5 57 12 163 Virewala Dogran (154) P.Mp. 2,84 129 141 751 412 339 81 63 61 18 164 Chak Alisher (156) P. 1 ,53 71 91 681 375 306 59 52 44 5 165 GanduKhurd(15l) P. 1'68 118 136 767 409 358 135 111 85 10 166 Reqnd Kalan (152) P.Mp.Po. 4'61 242 255 1,467 755 712 275 244 .. 148 28 167 Reond Khurd (153) P. 1 '81 70 83 50S 275 230 85 73 62 7 168 Talabwala (149) P. 1'71 92 107 624 344 280 121 110 57 2 169 Lakhiwal (148) 1'42 42 44 264 139 125 23 29 27 3 170 Gandu Kalan (ISO) 1 ·16 66 78 451 231 220 62 48 17 171 Sherkhanwala (146) P.Mp(2). 3'09 189 210 1,199 632 567 349 329 .. 112 25 172 Saidewatag44) P. 2'53 230 247 1,328 707 621 99 82 .. 121 39 173 Satike (141 P. 1'89 86 93 530 292 238 84 71 55 14 174 Achanak(142) Mp. 2-19 130 150 852 435 417 182 175 68 27 175 Rampur Mandir (140) P. 2'85 211 237 1,460 796 664 247 229 61 18 176 Ramnagar Bhattal (139) P. 1'99 117 125 801 445 356 91 91 58 2 177 Malsinghwala (I 38) P. 2·61 127 141 765 416 349 168 145 61 5 178 Boha(137) H.D(2).MP(4). PitT. E(A). 1·48 704 720 4,155 2,253 1,902 683 721 .. 506 123 179 Gamiwala (147) P. 2'83 121 135 787 422 365 181 146 81 31 180 Hakamwala (136) P. 3'29 187 187 1,058 584 474 ]95 144 91 19 181 Malikpur Bhimran (135) P. 1'84 48 48 278 161 117 73 57 31 13 182 Udat Saidewala (132) P.Mp.Po. 2·15 131 134 896 475 421 200 165 92 39 183 Alampur Mandran (131) P.Mp.Po. 4·71 279 301 1,734 902 832 342 334 .. 172 24 184 KasampurCbhini (130) P. 1'54 83 83 497 268 229 148 124 44 1 185 Tahlian (128) P.Mp. 2.45 126 154 924 504 420 103 96 .. 1~' 9 186 Johian (129) 2'92 45 61 380 195 185 60 59 44 14 187 ~158) P.Mp (3). 4·31 218 241 1,488 797 691 185 179 .. 145 7 188 Maikon(l 9) P. 2·31 95 125 769 401 . 368 133 100 51 15 189 Faridke (134) P. 1,79 48 49 293 165 128 66 45 18 10 190 Sandi! (133) 0·94 45 48 292 147 145 40 32 27 2 191 Mophar (161) P.Po. 1'83 134 144 795 459 336 119 106 96 24 192 Nandgarh (160) P. 2'37 155 155 859 478 381 116 92 67 4 193 Danewala (162) P. 2'80 164 182 1,026 556 470 124 128 69 4 194 Chachhohar (157) 0·97 40 41 276 139 137 17 13 8 195 Korwala (156) P. 2·55 130 141 860 478 382 90 87 63 2 196 Bhama Khurd (155) P. 1'98 117 130 830 469 361 101 85 92 2 197 Bbama Kalan (154) P.Mp. Po. 4'23 247 273 1,573 852 721 152 33 .. 162 11 198 Raman Nandi (153) P.Mp. 1'89 109 130 794 421 373 88 80 82 9 199 LaUanwali (1~ P.Mp. E(A). 2·73 117 128 757 423 334 105 73 68 9 200 Chahlanwali tali (163) P. 3 '44 161 170 984 562 422 72 58 .. 138 7 299

DIRECTORY BHATINUA DlSTRl ('T AREAS

WOHDS NON- st. WORKERS No. Total (I-IX) I n m IV V VI vn VllI IX x M F M F M F vp. M F MF M F MF M F M~ M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 138 48 77 29 49 19 4 3 ...... 76 112 151 134 5 91 5 14 1 12 7 5 .. ,1 147 152 181 58 102 56 51 4 15 1 4" 1 3 .. .. "2 .. 139 238 153 1,214 226 797 193 112 98 27 8 .. 69 .. 1 .. 129 6 873 1,483 154 145 25 100 22 22 5 8 3 4 .. 6 .. 102 191 155 461 13 270 2 77 7 43 6 45 4 3 8 .. 8 212 510 156 840 40 540 37 91 56 50 3 3 2 .. 67 .. 4 .. 26 .. 533 1,131 157 295 19 157 17 48 41 16 2 10 6 .. 11 •. 159 346 158 264 5 161 33 36 8 2 6 4 6 .. 12 1 145 295 159 149 3 114 1 19 6 2 1 3 .. 6 .. 78 213 160 336 211 83 3 22 .. 11 .. 1 ., 5 .. 285 549 161 259 5 160 2 46 1 11 17 2 5 7 .. 6 .. 157 377 162 221 1 179 1 3 2 •. " •. 37 191 338 163 238 2 167 is ii 11 1 4 ., .. .. 8 2 137 304 164 231 .48 147 46 67 '2 9 6 .. 2 .. 178 310 165 419 67 282 64 85 25 .5 .. 13 .. 2 ., 6 3 336 645 166 160 131 22 3 2 .. 2 .. 115 230 167 188 112 47 3 .. 10 ., .. .. 12 ., 156 280 168 78 57 19 2 ...... 61 125 169 121 2 83 18 6 2 "1 1 9 1 1 .. 1 .. 110 218 170 334 4 115 2 92 15 14 5 1 •• 11 .. .. 81 2 298 563 171 382 209 274 197 32 4 10 11 2 3 2 4 .. 20 .. 2 .. 26 4 325 412 172 185 35 111 32 38 2 18 2 1 7 .. 9 107 203 173 233 179 116 102 44 74 10 1 5 .. 57 3 202 238 174 455 18 283 3 70 28 33 12 1 8 .. 32 3 341 646 175 283 212 37 6 6 .5 •. •. •. 12 .. 162 356 176 248 7 156 3 67 3 16 " 1 5 .. 3 .. 168 342 177 1,320 106 580 46 169 1 95 38 48 2 27 .. ISS 8 .. 139 17 933 1,796 178 253 2 177 53 4 . 1 2 S ., .. .. 12 1 169 363 179 368 220 49 78 6 ...... 9 .. 216 474180 89 30 58 29 17 7 4 1 .. .. 3 .. 72 87 181 264 3 157 90 2 5 1 7 .. 5 211 418 182 523 185 275 149 71 14 32 22 2 3 6 " 16.. .. 98 20 379 647 183 149 2 100 2 19 15 5 5 .. 5 119 227 184 294 8 206 1 30 16 13 6 2 2 .. 1 .. 241 210 412 185 108 4 71 3 14 4 6 2 1 ...... 1 87 181 186 444 2 276 65 ·40 1 1 5 .. 13 .• 44 1 353 689 187 211 160 155 148 21 10 11 2 6 6 .. 12 190 208 188 91 2 51 25 6 1 2 ...... 6 1 74 126 189 94. 60 13 14 1 ...... 5 .. 53 ]45 190 259 4 155 2 72 22 2 1 1 .. 8 .. 200 332 191 302 177 43 1 56 8 .. 14 .. " .. 3 176 381 192 348 15 241 4 43 8 29 9 2 3 .. 15 .. '. .. 7 2 208 455 193 89 1 60 1 20 1 S 2 .. ' .. . 1 .. SO 136 194 299 4 193 2 SS 4 25 2 1 5 .. 15 ...... J .. 179 378 195 267 1 191 33 10 18 1 5 .. 9 202 360 196 486 25 337 21 73 4 17 2 5 .. 19 .. 31 2 366 696197 254 56 200 56 44 3 1 1 ...... 5 .. 167 317 198 219 4 138 43 2 20 3 2 8 3 '. 3 .. 204 330 199 338 1 259 1 31 6 16 1 3 •• 14 .• 1 .• 7 •. 224 421 200 300

MANSA TAHSIL '- A. VILLAGE RURAL

SI. Villa~e Amenities Area Occu· House- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. (Had ast No.) in Sq. pied holds Population castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses P M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 201 Jhunir (164) M.H.D.Mp(5). Po.S. E(A). 7'91 367 434 2,651 1,473 1,178 328 281 398 103 202 Sanianwali (151) P. 1·40 81 102 599 336 263 119 86 110 13 203 Ghudhuwala (150) P. 2 ·31 95 101 602 322 280 49 50 82 4 204 Jatana Kburd (149) P.Mp. 2·06 82 99 622 338 284 101 88 77 6 205 Kotra(148) 1'37 67 67 399 215 184 29 30 32 1 206 Jatana Kalan (147) P.Po. 9'45 278 319 1,596 940 656 196 167 175 23 207 Fatta Malooka (166) P.Mp (6). Po. 8'99 463 537 2,960 1,637 1,323 329 255 412 99 208 Makhewala (165) P.Mp.E(A). 2·32 103 118 658 342 316 97 94 59 12 209 Alike (167) P. 2'55 99 111 656 358 298 93 87 57 8 210 Adamke (168) P.Mp. 2'63 133 148 866 464 402 70 66 77 4 211 Chotian (169) P. 1'19 58 66 443 230 213 75 53 16 1 212 Ihanduke (170) P.Mp(4).Po. 6'45 392 443 2,446 1,30S 1,141 231 242 224 10 213 Chanewal (171) M.Mp. 2·00 123 132 740 415 325 112 142 80 5 214 'Ghurkani (172) P. 1'83 136 147 856 448 408 126 115 88 8 215 Chak Maghanian (173) .. 0'60 Un- 216 Fatehpur (174) P.Mp.E(A). 2'60 211 217 1,160 653 507 193 158 93 11 217 Madha (175) P.Mp.E(A). 0·79 12 17 119 67 52 5 218 Hirko(176) P. 3'67 147 150 857 485 372 122 92 42 6 219 Baran (177) P.Mp.E(D). 1'54 57 61 328 184 144 38 19 27 220 Karipur Dumb (178) 0'98 14 14 85 51 34 1 10 1 221 Hingha (179) P.Po. 1'40 81 94 590 292 298 121 110 104 62 222 Ranjitgarh Bandar (180) P.Mp. 2'08 98 113 677 373 304 95 82 52 5 223 MirpurKalan (181) P. 4·62 215 242 1,527 865 662 167 160 133 11 224 MirpurKburd (182) P. 3·42 123 148 975 530 445 145 161 90 8 225 Tibbi Harisingh (183) 1'78 58 62 369 195 174 SO 54 23 226 Sardulewala (184) P. 2·95 124 159 996 539 457 197 189 97 11 227 Kahnewala (185) P. 2·61 68 82 498 278 220 38 35 34 228 Ihanda Khurd (186) P.S. 4'50 158 202 1,302 692 610 128 123 118 14 229 Bhundar (187) E(A). 2·66 43 51 312 173 139 36 21 25 5 230 Rorki(188) P.Mp. 3·34 109 119 111 391 320 82 78 86 9 231 Sardulgarh (189) M.H.D(2}.Rhc. Mp (4).P&T. 7·14 476 553 3,016 1,691 1,325 304 296 560 191 232 Sadhuwala (l90) P. 0'98 49 58 427 241 186 56 47 34 2 233 Pbusmandi (191) 1'65 62 67 430 230 200 109 94 36 5 234 Bballanwara (192) E(A). 0·83 53 60 339 180 159 68 61 23 - 1 235 Ahlupur (193) P(2).Mp (4).E(A). 6·22 218 299 1,622 854 768 113 100 226 66 236 Dbingana (194) 0·52 16 21 125 66 59 6 5 14 8 237 (195) P.Rhc.Mp(2). 1 '33 86 94 586 305 281 18 22 45 2 238 Koriwara (196) E(A). 1'31 33 35 193 116 77 11 7 9 2 239 Khora Khurd (197) P.Mp(2). 4·44 153 213 1,.347 730 617 69 67. 122 12 240 Khera Kalan (198) P.Mp(2).E(D). 5-19 228 246 1,493 793 700 24 22 172 28 241 Jhanda Kalan (199) P.S. 8'74 344 393 2,189 1.175 1,014 31 23 357 92 242 Nehran (200) P. 3'04 148 161 856· 447 409 70 64 127 37 243 Karandi (201) P.E(A). 3 '14 136 179 1,176 593 583 64 58 151 10 244 Rajrana (202) 1·58 45 49 263 146 111 30 25 6 245 Sangha (203) P. 10·43 200 261 1,620 824 796 76 69 233 69 246 Mankhera (104) P.Mp(2).Po. 2·19 131 147 849 457 392 115 97 108 14 247 Budhlada (RUral) (221) •• 7·86 917 928 5,425 2,933 2,492 .1,026 779 .. 1,071 332 301

DIRECTORY BHATINDA DISTRICT AREAS

WORKERS NON- SI. WORKERS No. Total (I-IX) I n III N V VI VII VIII IX X M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 \II 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

870 5 474 130 14 80 2 18 16 .0 69 .. .. 68 3 603 1,173 201 200 2 136 .. 51 t 4 2 4 4 .. 136 261 202 177 77 151 68 3 2 1 10 6 2 2 .. 6 .. 2 .. 145 203 203 179 53 124 43 28 4 3 10 1 13 .. 4 00 1 1 .. 159 231 204 162 4 130 4 1 22 1 2 .. 53 180 205 587 104 489 104 60 21 1 .0 14 .. 2 353 552 206 1,051 27 675 2 81 28 12 17 5 5 76 .. 3 .. 77 7 586 1,296 207 199 9 114 3S 17 1 . 8 1 .. 24 8 143 307 208 198 1 132 39 18 9 .. 1 160 297 209 299 3 185 1 33 40 10 7 2 .. 11 .. 3 .. 8 1 165 399 210 161 2 110 1 31 1 14 2 .... 3 1 69 211 211 747 157 515 134 19 1 5 52 8 5 5 .. 47 " o. .. 39 14 558 984 212 237 5 161 44 1 11 2 2 8 •. 0·0 .. 11 2 178 320 213 253 47 08 31 37 1 2 29 14 11 8 .... 8 1 195 361 214 iwblted 215

367 84 242 78 53 28 6 2 18 o. 15 .. 8 .. 286 423 216 34 34 ..•••• t. 33 52 217 289 11 175 4 39 32 22 3 o. 13 8 3 196 361 218 130 110 4 1 13 2 54 144 219 41 39 1 1 10 34220 158 47 65 26 31 12 13 6 1 7 .. 3 .. 2 .. 24 15 134 251 221 200 94 118 91 37 23 4 3 2 1 8 .. 7 173 210 222 508 8 371 5 61 11 16 2 6 1 .. 23 .. 1 .. 18 1 357 654 223 283 3 198 S3 2 12 1 2 5 '0 10 " . 0 3 " 247 442224 135 . 92 32 9 2 .. .. 60 174225

304 7 221 40 20 6 1 4 o. .. .. 18 .. 235 450226 161 141 6 4 4 5 .... 1 117 220227 423 SO 278 35 57 27 6 4 31 9 9 " o. .. 15 2 269 560 228 '9 105 12 89 13 2 3 •• '0 '0 •• 1 .. 68 127229 235 4 188 3 20 11 1 3 6 .... 7 .. 156 316 230

906 82 416 35 62 87 27 49 4 15 .. 114 .. 9 .. 153 16 785 1,243 231 114 1 83 24 S 1 .. L.. .. 1 127 185 232 125 1 93 26 6 1 ••• 0 ••• 0 •••••• 105 199 233 83 17 74 15 4 2 5 .... 97 142234 465 12 371 4 31 2 29 5 4 o. 16 o. " •• 12 3 389 756 235 34 30 3 1 ...... 32 59236 141 120 3 6 1 8 .... 3 .. 164 281 237 55 40 10 1 4 •• o. 61 77 238 382 1 333 S 16 14 2 .. 9 3 1 348 616239 418 149 276 87 94 52 1 10 4 10 3 1 .. 14 .. 12 3 375 551 240 640 5 425 138 16 15 5 3 1 .. 28 ...... 14 535 1,009241 246 24 128 1 72 11 12 10 4 .. 4 ...... ]5 8 201 385242 311 130 285 130 2 14 5 5 .. 282 453243 80 3 75 3 3 2 .... 66 114244 453. 7 378 1 ~6 23 3 .. 12 " .. .. ]3 2 371 789 245 264 4 174 45 17 4 .. 8 .. 18 193 388 246 1,507 81 497 48 82 91 8 UO 4 19 o. 201 2 71 .. 321 18 1,4262,411 247 302

MANSA TAHSIL B. TOWN URBAN

Sl. Town/Ward(Block Amenities Area Qccu. House· Total Scheduled SchedUled Literate & No. in Sq. pied 1 holds Population Castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses

P M P M F -y--p M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 ,8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

MANSA- 2·SO 3,806 3,914 22,473 12,224 10,249 2,441 1,877 5,660 2,182 Ward 1- Block (1) 123 123 661 384 277 65 38 130 44 (2) 146 152 912 521 391 242 172 158 38 (3) 125 125 614 345 269 110 86 151 46 " (4) 127 133 666 356 310 87 83 180 84 (5) 138 139 710 392 318 24 20 261 118 Wardll- Block (1) 80 81 443 268 175 , 31 19 160 65 (2) 75 75 507 272 235 198 102 (3) 87 92 545 305 240 180 82 (4) 100 102 533 322 211 27 16 189 102 Wardm- Block (1) 67 70 514 260 254 187 75 .. (2) 77 81 466 240 226 178 60 (3) 92 92 649 345 304 3 1 194 80 " (4) 140 140 702 396 306 '29 16 216 71 Ward IV- Block (1) 77 77 523 275 248 182 55 (2) 69 70 538 275 263 184 77 (3) 78 78 537 284 253 203 81 (4) 87 91 638 353 285 183 52 WaTdV- Block (1) 97 97 688 381 307 227 121 (2) 85 85 539 264 275 177 116 (3) 115 130 769 387 382 17 11 216 103 WardVl- Block (1) 86 90 514 274 240 55 45 104 25 (2) 108 115 622 335 287 118 47 (3) 89 89 565 277 288 149 6S (4) 75 17 436 228 208 11 8 138 81 WardVll- " Block (I) 109 109 565 341 224 89 59 100 15 (2) 85 86 530 296 234 71 47 85 14 (3) 115 115 665 351 314 188 149 37 6 (4) 112 112 609 328 281 6 3 112 26 (5) 64 64 449 241 208 102 76 4S 11 (6) 95 97 549 290 259 153 131 50 12 " WardVlll- Block (1) 99 99 50S 283 222 182 150 105 18 (2) 173 175 762 434 328 37 32 246 91 0) 126 134 712 396 316 235 157 115 20 (4) 105 109 570 308 262 150 120 150 43 (5) 108 109 606 319 287 6 4 166 87 (6) 93 104 597 326 271 256 213 76 9 " (7) 91 108 567 ' 315 252 158 J24 57 14 (8) && &9 496 257 239 t07 97 53 26 ~,

2 Budhlada- 1 ,00 1,513 1,552 1 8,620 4,697 3,923 517 39S 2,616 1,287 Ward 1- Block (1) 132 13l 662 348 314 32 6 170 81 (2) 123 124 645 364 281 15 9 213 107 Wardll- Block (1) 91 101 530 284 246 6 3 189 113 .. (2) 82 83 454 251 203 27 22 153 51 l>lREcTORY BHAlINDA DISTRICT

AREA~

WORKI!RS NON- SI. WORKERS No. Total (I-IX) I II 1lI IV V VI VII VJD IX x

F M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

5,997 ~ 241 732 25 160 4 83 .. 496 75 424 10 191 .. 1,872 8 344 •. 1,695 119 6,227 10,008 176 5 5 1 2 5 .. 11 3 39 .. 10 .. 47 11 46 1 208 272 243 14 23 2 8 2 .. 52 8 - 10 4 .. 14 2 4 126 2 278 377 162 10 5 5 2 .. 1 3 36 1 10 .. 11 6 86 6 183 259 183 5 5 1 5 .. 9 16 .. 3 .. 41 7 96 5 173 305 192 9 3 4 1 26 .. 7 •. 37 16 99 7 200 309

153 4 3 ...... 5 .. 14 .. 41 31 59 3 115 171 129 1 ...... 6 ...... 84 39 1 143 234 172 3 4 2 .. •... 5 .. 94 26 41 3 133 237 183 9 38 7 5 .. 6 •• 23 .. 1 .. 49 1 53 9 139 202

114 3 1 .. 326 .. 3 .. 81 1 19 146 251 108 2 ...... 5 2 10 .. 4 .. 61 11 17 132 224 169 4 11 4 4 .. 5 .. 10 .. 1 .. 108 5 24 176 300 178 5 17 4 2 .. 32.. 5 .. 10 .. 48 24 40 218 301

113 ...... 1 7 2 , 80 6 17 162 248 139 3 4 .. 10 2 5 .. 4 .. 86 29 136 260 138 3 2 .. 14 .. 8 .. 99 12 146 253 146 5 1 .. 18 .. 3 .. 92 12 15 207 285

170 8 7 ...... 18 6 S 3 .. 109 2 25 2 211 299 116 7 1 ...... 9 3 1 .. 73 1 31 4 148 268 173 6 1 1 .. 4 .• 19 .. 1 .. 95 20 32 6 214 376

149 20 26 7 .. 34 13 8 5 .. 31 13 25 5 125 220 174 9 8 3 .. 18 .. 27 8 24 .. 4 .. 37 10 43 1 161 278 126 1 .. 18 12 .. 5 .. 66 2 23 1 151 287 108 3 5 .. 21 1 13 " 2 .. 20 6 41 2 120 205

172 1 26 13 5 .. 25 14 .. 4 .. 28 29 28 1 169 223 152 4 76 8 1 •. 16 1 6 .. 3 .. 5 5 32 3 144 230 176 3 70 4 4 .. S 1 1 .. 2 .. 4 1 8S 2 175 311 187 3 111 2 1 .. 17 1 11 .• 19 6 22 141 278 138 7 54 19 1 .. 3 1 4 2 7 .. 4 1 11 3S 3 103 201 166 5 95 12 6 .. 2 .. 2 1 13 7 29 4 124 254

139 3 6 2 .. 38 3 .. 39 .. 20 1 13 18 1 144 219 194 7 2 1 .. 23 9 .. 13 .. 49 2 18 79 4 240 321 193 17 2 26 4 9 .. 5 .. 18 l' 2 .. 36 22 75 10 203 299 146 4 2 .. 16 6 7 .. 52 4 S9 4 162 258 150 7 3 3 ...... 9 1 1 1 2 .. 100 S 27 4 169 280 160 14 2 1 16 ...... 21 .. 16 .. 4 .. 2S 3 73 13 166 257 172 12 74 2 16 ...... 1 .. 1 .. 6 74 10 143 240 138 23 37 4 6 .. 54 19 3 .. 5 .. 7 5 21 119 216

2,265' 150 70 5 .. 35 .. 103 37 337 9 88.. 973 21 135 519 82 2,432 3,773 2 178 18 18 8 .. 7225 7 .. 60 3 49 15 170 296 163 12 2 1 . • 12 6 28 .. 6 .. 64 4 46 6 201 269

131 7 2 .. .6 1 17 6 .. 63 13 30 5 147 239 tt9 7 3 2 1 .. 4140 .. 7 .. 33 3 26 6 132 196 304

MA1'ISA TAHS1L B. TOWN URBAN

SI. Town/ward/Block. Amenities Area Occu- Houae- Total Scheduled Scheduled Literate & No. in Sq. pied holds Population castes Tribes Educated Miles Hou- ses

P M F M F ~----p M-P 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Ward 1lI- Block (1) 114 121 679 359 320 10 6 220 126 130 130 786 408 378 9 10 261 145 " (2) Ward lV- Block (1) 112 112 606 329 277 238 US (2) 106 106 609 325 284 3 4 179 99 (3) 130 140 741 399 342 111 100 195 110 (4) 154 154 885 S08 377 288 225 161 49 WardV- Block (1) 113 120 652 349 303 263 132 Ward VI- Block (1) 102 103 598 337 261 14 10 180 78 .. (2) 124 126 773 436 337 1 194 81 3 BAlll!l'AMANDJ- 1·00 1,214 1,223 7,041 3,864 3.177 735 583 1,369 373 Ward 1- Block (1) 94 94 590 318 272 8 10 143 44 (2) 102 109 528 303 225 56 37 114 20 Ward 11- Block (3) ISS ISS 817 446 371 34 23 258 80 Ward I1I- Block (4) 105 lOS 686 369 317 1 238 89 Ward IV- Block (S) 76 77 533 286 247 75 59 124 46 .. (6) 98 98 516 294 222 72 49 120 48 WardV- Block 111 111 617 337 280 93 18 f)8) 9S 9S 601 J36 266 U)i 76 34 5 (9) 72 72 421 221 194 143 115 20 Ward.VI- Block (10) 107 108 601 338 263 61 S3 109 15 (11) 109 J09 628 347 281 76 6 OJ (12) 90 90 S02 263 239 183 161 40 2 3()S .oIREcTOR'Y BHATINDA DISTRICT AREAS

WORKERS NON- S!. WORKERS No.

Total (I-IX) I II ill IV V VI VII VIII IX X M F M F M F M--r M---r MF Mf1 1t1F' ""MF M F M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

167 6 2 5 .. 8 1 40 .. 9 .. 55 14 34 5 192 314 181 6 3 7 6 14 .. 4 .. 106 4 43 227 372

158 9 .. 29 1 3 .. 84 14 28 8 171 268 . 278 145 6 1 " 20 4 23 1 7 .. 64 1 29 1 180 210 36 13 1 .. 17 40 1 2 .. 26 7 104 35 189 306 259 40 2 2 6 .. 20 15 42 4 23 .. 108 20 6 50 1 249 337

167 2 6 2 " 2 1 11 .. 4 " 101. 1 7 34 182 301

151 21 1 " 9 .. 1 " 74 29 17 186 260 230 8 .. 19 .. 9 " 135 30 29 206 337

2.028l 532 548 391 184 69 70 " 88 18 188 1 40 .. 468 19 99 343 34 1,836 2,645 3

143 4 4 2 1 .. 3 14 .. 5 " 76 12 28 2 175 268 1'6 10 15 5 4 3 .. 17 2 22 .. 5 " 35 27 .. 28 3 147 215

231 " 11 1 43 .. 6 .. 106' .. 4 61 215 370

168 6 6 1 1 .. 5 4 12 " 101 6 31 201 311

142 18 5 .. 1 2 22 1 2 .. 88 13 10 14 1 144 229 175 13 7 3 ,. 32 5 30 ,. 2 .. 21 20 60 8 119 209

155 101 116 99 1 .. 2 .. 7 .. 2 ., 11 3 13 '2 182 179 212 125 143 113 53 11 1 .. 1 6 . , . . 3 5 1 124 141 121 55 39 38 50 13 3 " 9 1 1 .. 1 .. 2 18 1 106 139

166 31 30 12 23 12 3 " 10 2 29 .. 9 .. 7 16 39 5 172 232 207 102 149 101 4 21 .. 1 .. 8 . . 7 17 1 140 179 152 66 34 19 50 33 22 " 7 1 2 ...... 7 4 1 29 9 111 173 ALPHABETiCAl tJST OF VILLAGES IN BHATINDA DISTRICT FARIOKOT TAHSIL

AREA - 561.' SQ .• MILES

POPULATION - 242,792

VILLAGES - 167

TOWNS - J

BHATINOA

MILES

._ ..... :J '., 2 <~:. -...... , I I ) ~.-." "1.._." ..: s TAHSIL,S: i.~·'. \ ). _""-',.,....,,'; I. FAFlIOKOT ~ (

2. SHA TINOA '.\. (' 3. MAN&A

4 2 0 " MILES

TOWNS: I FARIOKOT ]I KOT KAPURA :m: JAITUMANOI NUMERALS INDICATE HAD8AST NUMBERS 309

FARJDKOT TAHSlL.

81. Name of Village 81. No. 1 SI. Name of Village St. No. No. in Village I No. in ViUllp Directory Directory

2 3 2 3

1 Abal 5 53 Dawariana 118 2 Ajit-Gill 139 54 Deepsinghwala 1 3 Arayanwala Kalan 61 55 Deviwala 116 4 Arayanwala Kburd 10 56 Dhab Shersinghwala fi6 5 Aulakh 110 57 Dhaipai 114 6 Bagiana 111 58 Dhilwan Kalan 136 7 Babbal Khurd 152 59 . Dbilwan Khurd 33 8 BajaKbana 149 60 Dhimanwala 81 9 Bara Bbaika 165 61 Dbudi 100 10 Bargari 143 62 Dhulkot 103 11 Bashnandi 158 63 Dod 16 12 Beguwala 36 64 Dod 141 13 Behbal Kalan 141 65 Fatehgarh 161 14 Bhagsingbwala' 23 66 Ghania 166 15 Bhag Thala Kalan 57 67 Ghaniawala 114 16 Bba, Thala Khurd 56 68 Ghoniwala « 17 Bbana 106 69 Ghuduwala 18 Bharoki Bhatti 126 70 Gbughiana '"35 19 Bbo)uwala 93 71 Ghumiara 96 20 Bilewala 26 72 Gobindgarh 162 21 Bit Bholuwala 92 73 Golewala 50 22 Bit Cbahal 89 74 Gondara 145 23 Bir Gbugbiana 39 7S Gujjar 11 24. Bit Sikhanwala 117 76 GumtiKburd 159 25. Burj Harika 1-42 71 Gurusar 14& 26 Burj Jawaharsinghwala 144 78 Handialiana 53 27 Burj Masta 62 79 Hariawala n 18. Butter 14 80 Harinau 125 29 Chahal 90 81 Hassan Bhatti 52 30 Chaina 155 82 Jalaliana 84 31 ChakBburia 112 83 Jandwala 30 32 Chak Bodla 40 84 Janerian 17 33 Chak Dago Romana 73 85 Jhakhuwala 150 34 Chak Deepsinghwala 7 86 Jhariwala 43 35 Chak Dhimanwa)a 80 87 Jhok Sarkari 9 36 ChakDhudi 101 88 Jhotiwala 32 37 Chak Kalatola 49 89 Jiwanwala 113 38 ChakKalyan 76 90 Kabulwala 51 39 ChakNehra 34 91 Kaler 99 40 ChakSema 4 92 Kamiana 83 41 ChakShama 74 93 Kanianwali 2 42 ChakSohu 38 94 Karirwali 157 43 Chambeli lOS 9S Kasam Bhatti 132 44 Chand Baja 97 96 Kauni 6 45 Chand Bhan 160 97 Khachran 129 46 Channian 13 98 Khara 120 47 Chetsingbwala 68 99 Khilchi 48 48 . Ch!lgewa)a 41 100 Kilanau 69 49 DagoRomana 18 101 Kinsra 25 SO Dalewala 46 102 Koharwala 124 51 Da1ainghwala 153 103 KotSukhia 104 52 Dana R.omana 11 1 104 LanlbwaIi 146 3}0 FARIl)KOT TAHSIL-coneld. st.. Name orVillage SI.No. 51. Name of Village SI. No. ,No. in Village No. in Village Directory Direc:tory 2 3 2 3 lOS Machaki Kalan 64 137 Ramiana 130 106 Machaki Khurd 63 138 Ramuwala 138 107 Machaki Malsingh 82 139 Ransinghwala 151 108 Madhabar 21 140 Raowala 164 109 Madhak 128 141 RattiRori 70 110 Malewala 54 142 Romana 167 111 Malia 148 143 Romana AlbelSingh 135 112 Mammara 12 144 RoriKapura 131 113 Mandwala 102 145 Rupayanwala 18 114 Manisingbwala 27 146 Sadhanwala 42 11S Matta 133 147 Sadhuwala 29 116 Maur 121 148 Sadiq 19 117 Mehmuana 28 149 Saideke 8 118 Miduman 31 150 Sandhwan 87 p9 Misariwala 98 151 Sangatpura 20 120 Moranwali 95 152 Sango Romana 79 121 Nangal 108 153 Sangraboor 15 122 Naraingarh 86 154 Sarawan 137 123 Nathalwala 47 155 Sedasinghwala 154 124 Nathewala 107 156 Shersinghwala 65 125 Okandwala 163 157 Shimrewala 37 126 Pacca 94 158 Sikhanwala 88 127 .Pakhi Kalan 58 159 Sirsari 109 128 Pakhi Khurd 45 160 Sukhanwala 67 129 Panjgrain Kalan 115 16i Surgburi 127 130 Peh1uwala 55 162 Tehna 91 131 PhidaKhurd 77 163 Thahra 122 132 Pliida Kalan 75 164 Virewala Kalan 22 133·' Pindi Blochan 3 165 Virewala Khurd 85 134 Pipli '59 . 166 Wander lutana 119 ,60 135 Rajuwala .. 167 Waradaraka 123 136 Ramgarh 156 i ~c :: c 2 f % ~ c c :! i z I ~ ~ :_ ~ . I !< 2 ~ I:I ~ ~ § c c C ili i ~ ~ ~ .. .:I ,., '" '" tot III ~ III .. :Is

en..J «J: f- .. ; ...~ "-'_'\ ~ ~ ...... \..) ~ ~ .,: \ Z ~ ", . Iii ]i ... j:: ~ i'i ; 5 I ., -< « , 0 c 3 i J: II! c &~ ~ m ~ ~ I :r:-< 6 ~ II , ~ ~ , ~ : i ~ .. 311

BlIATINDA TAHSIL

SI. Name of Village SI.No. SI. Name of Village SI.No. No. in Village No. In Village Directory Directory 2 3 2 3

1 Ablu 103 53 Burj Dalla 51 2 Adampura 26 54 BurjGill 32 3 Akalgarh or Jeonsinghwala 229 55 Burj Kahansinghwala 65 4 Akalia Jalal 5 56 Burj Laddhaslnghwala 8 5 Aklia Kalan 98 57 BurjMansa 41 6 Aklia Khurd 99 58 BurjMehma 107 7 Amargarh 80 59 Burj Rathi 206 8 Amarpura or Gurthri 151 60 BurjSema 225 9 Anoopgarh or Machana 150 61 Burj Thror 11 10 Bachak 128 62 Chak Attarsingh 136 11 Badiala 184 63 Chak Bakhtu 62 12 Bagha 237 64 Chak Fatehsinghwala 64 13 Bahadargarh Jandian 130 65 Chak Goniana Kalan 88 14 Baidesa 208 66 Chak Goniana Khurd 89 15 Bajjuana 16 67 Chak Hirasinghwala or Pakka Khurd 155 16 Balabar Vinju 91 68 Chak Jandanwala 85 17 Balhar Mehma 97 69 ChakJeeda 86 18 Balianwali 189 70 Chak Kharaksinghwala or Doomwali 141 19 Balloh 183 71 Chak Ramslnghwala 63 20 Balluana 115 72 Chak Ruldusingh 143 21 Bambiha 134 73 Cbanarthal 170 22 Bandi 138 74 Chaoke 185 23 Banger Charatslngh 227 75 Chathewala 228 24 Banger Mohabatsingh 226 76 Chotian 37 25 Bangi Deepsingh 233 77 Chugha Kalan 114 26 Bangi Nihalsingh 238 78 Chugha Khurd 119 27 Bangi Rughu 234 79 Dansinghwala 102 28 BangiRuldu 240 80 Daulatpura 174 29 Bath 59 81 Deon 106 30 Hehman Dewana 116 82 Dhade 187 31 Behman lassasingh 264 83 Dhansingh Khana 166 32 Hehman Koersingh 265 84 Dhilwan S6 33 Bhagi Bandar 244 85 Dhunike 137 34 Bhagta 9 86 Dialpura Bhaika 24 3S Bhagu 74 87 Dikh 200 36 or Bhukbianwali 157 88 Diyalpura Mirza 20 37 BhagWanpura or Ghadlanwali 248 89 Dulewala 30 38 Bhai Bakhtaur 223 90 Dunewala 149 39 Bhaini 50 91 . Faridkot 140 40 Bhaini Chuhar 204 92 Fatehgarh Nauabad 250 41 Bhai Rupa 31 93 Ganga 55 42 Bhisiana 109 94 Ganga 101 43 Bhodipura 3 95 Gatwali 257 44 Bhokhra 92 96 Gaunspura 25 45 Bhoondar 176 97 Gehri Barasingh 193 46 Bhucho Kalan 68 98 Gehri Buttar 148 47 Bhucho Khurd 69 99 Gehri Devinagar 163 48 Bibiwala 76 100 Ghaso Khana 169 49 BirBehman 118 101 Ghudda , 126 SO Bugran . 38 102 Ghuman Kalan 209 51 Buladewala 117 103 Ghuraila 182 52 Burj 217 104 Ghuraili 181 312

JJHATINDA TAHSJL-contd.

SI. Name of Village SLNo. SL Name of Village SI. No. No. inVillaae No. in Villaae Directory Directory 2 3 2 3 105 Giana 256 157 Khemuana 83 106 Giddar 15 158 Khialiwala 79 107 Gill 173 159 Khokhar 186 108 Gill Kalan 42 160 Killi Nehalsingh 108 109 Gobindpura 78 161 Kishangarh or Manwala 232 no Goniana Kalan &7 162 Kishanpura or Kuti 144 111 Goniana Khurd 90 163 Koer, inghwala 4 112 Gulab ingh or Naiwala 71 164 KotBakhtu 239 113 Gumti Kalan 21 165 Kot Bhara 165 114 Gurusar 6 166 Kot Guru 147 11S Gurusar Joga 263 167 KothaGuru 12 116 Gurusar Sainewala 159 168 Kotli Kalan 210 117 Hajji Ratan 161 169 Kotli Khurd 212 118 HaIcam inghwala 1 170 Kotli Sabu 139 119 Hamirgarh 22 171 Kotra 175 12<1 Harkishanpura 191 172 Kot Shamir 164 121 Harnamsingbwala 35 173 Kutiwal Kalan 198 122 Harraipur 81 174 Kutiwal Khurd 197 123 Jaidan 179 175 LaIiana 242 124 Jaisinghwala 124- 176 LehraBega 66 125 Jajjal 252 ]77 Lehra Dhulkot 44 126 JalaJ 13 178 LehraKhana 61 127 · Jandanwala 82 179 Lehra Mohabat 60 128 Jangirana 129 180 Lehra Sondha 4S 129 Jassi Bagwali 145 181 Lelewala 246 130 Jassi Pauwali 162 182 Loolbai 132 131 Jatri 222 1&3 Mahalan 146 132 Jeeds 84 184 Mahinangal 243 133 JeondaJl 180 185 Maisar Khana 194 134 Jethuke 19 186 Malkana 258 135 1handuke 172 187 Maluka 13 136 Jodhpur Bagga or Phalran ISS 188 Malwala 156 137 Jodhpur Pakhar 221 189 ManakKhana 168 118 10dhpur Romana 160 190 MandiKalan 177 139 -1oganand 77 191 MandiKhurd 192 140 Jogewala 260 192 MansaKalan 220 141 Kailebandar 230 ]93 MansaKhurd 171 142 KaHan MaIka 18 194 Marl 219 143 Kalian Sada 19 195 Marri 52 144 · Kalian Sukha 17 1% Maur CharWinah 218 145 KaUoh 211 1!)'7 Mehma Bhagwana 105 146 Kaljbarani 135 198 Mehma Sarja 9S 147 . Kamaloo 213 199 Mehma Sarkari 104 148 Kamalu 241 200 Mehma Sawai 96 149 Kanakwal 255 201 Mebna 75 ISO Kangar 29 202 Mehta 158 151 Karamgarh Satran . III 2<13 Mian 123 IS2 Kararwala 40 204- Multanian 120 153. Katarsinghwala 72 . 205 Nandgarb 127 154 KauIokc ).4. 206 Nandgarb 190 155 · Kesarsin&hwaJa 7 2<17 Narvana 122- 156 Kbaraksinghwala 20S 208 Natbana 53 313

BHATINDA T AHSIL-concld.

SL Namo of Village SI. No. 51. Name of Village SI.No. No. in Village No. in Village Directory Directory

2 3 1 2 3

109 Nathpura 54 238 Ramuwala 2 210 Natt 245 239 Sadhana 36 211 Neor 14 240 Salabatpura 28 212 PakkaKalaD 152 241 Sandoha 215 213 Pathrala 142 242 Sangat Khurd 262 214 Pa~ti Gill 93 243 Sardaraarh 113 215 Patti Kala 47 244 Sekhu 154 216 Patti Karam Chand 46 245 Selbrah 33 217 PattiSandhli 49 246 Serna 67 218 Patti Sanwal 48 247 Shekhpura 247 219 Phullo Khari 253 248 Shergarh 231 220 Pbulo Mitbi 125 249 Sibian 94 221 PhusMandi 73 250 Singho 266 222 Pirkot 202 251 Sirieywala 10 223 Pitho 178 252 Sooch 201 224 Puhla 58 253 Sukha~inghwala 207 22S Puhli 57 254 Sukhladhi 235 226 RaikeKalan 133 255 Swaich 214 227 RaikeKhurd 131 256 TalabNehar 121 228 RaiKhana 167 257 Talwandi SabO 251 229 Rajgarh 27 258 Tarangali 259 230 Rajgarh Kubba 216 259 Tarkhanwala 236 231 Ramgarh Bhundar 224 260 Teona Poojarian 261 232 Ramgarh Ghuman 196 261 Thamangarh 199 233 Ramoagar or Kasaiwara 195 262 Tungwall 70 234 Ramniwas 188 263 Ubba 203 235 Rampura 43 264 Virkandi 100 236 Ramqra 254 265 VirkKalan 110 237 Ramtirath Jap 249 266 VirkKburd 111 ...J in J: .. II: ~ .. . ~ ; ..0 z~ ..

Sl. Name of Village SI.No. Sl. Name of Village Sl. No. No. in Village No. in Village Directory Directory

2 3 2 3 Achanak 174 S3 Chahlanwali Khiali 200 2 Adamke 210 54 Chak 133 3 Ahlupur 235 55 Chak Alisher 164 4 Ahmadpur 124 56 Chak Maghanian 215 5 Akanwali 119 57 Chanewal 213 6 Akbarpur Khudal 148 58 Chapianwali 103 7 Aklia 1 59 ChoHan 211 8 Alampur Bodla 40 60 Chuharia 112 9 Alampur Mandran 183 61 Chukerian 96 10 Alike 209 62 Dalayawali 72 11 Alisher Kalan 19 63 Dalelsinghwala S5 12 Alisber Kburd 18 64 Dalelwala 187 13 Andianwali 159 65 Daluana 117 14 Anupgarh 17 66 Danewala 193 15 Aspal 60 67 Dariapur 130 16 AtiaKalan 14 68 Dasondhia 101 17 Atla Khurd 23 69 Dattewas 136 18 Bachhuana 135 70 Dhaipi 31 19 Bahadarpur 144 71 Dhararnpura 157 20 Bajewala 102 72 Dhilewan 35 21 Bakshiwala 149 73 Dhingana 236 22 Banawala 76 74 Dhingar 74 23 Bapiana 52 75 DiaJpura 141 24 Baran 219 76 Dodra 134 2S Barha 122 77 Dulowal 107 26 Barnala III 78 Faridke 189 27 Behniwal 75 79 Fatehpur 216 28 Bhadra 41 80 Fatta Balu 88 29 BhagUanwali alias Narindcrplll8 ]13 81 Fatta Malooka 2fJ7 30 Bhainibagha 8 82 Gaguwal 65 31 Bhakhrail 153 83 Gamiwala 179 32 Bha[aike 100 84 GanduKalan 170 33 Bhallanwara 234 85 Gandu Khurd ]65 34 Bhama Kalan 197 86 Gehla 64 35 BhamaKhurd 196 87 Gehlewala 84 36 Bhawa 158 88 Gharangna 66 37 Bhikhi 25 89 Ghudhuwala 203 38 Bhundar 229 90 Gburkani 214 .39 Bhupal 15 91 Gobindpura 137 40 Birewala Jattan 99 92 Golewala 89 41 BirKhurd 32 93 Gorakhnath 152 42 Biroke Kalan 43 94 Gurddi 42 43 Boha 178 95 GurneKalan 48 44 Borawal 4S 96 GurneKhurd 47 45 . Budhlada 247 97 Gurthari 27 46 Budhpura 44 98 Hakamwala 180 47 Burj Bhalai 97 99 Hasanpur 49 48 Burj Dhilwan 3 100 Hingha 221 49 Burj Hari . 7 101 Hirewala 115 -_SO BurjJhaber 6 102 Hirke 218 51 Chachhohar 194 103 Hiron Kalan 30 52 Chahlanwala 73 104 Biron Khurd 38 316 MANSA TAMSit--contd.

SI. Name of Village SI. No. I SI. Name of Village SI.No. No. in Village No. in Village Directory Directory 2 3 2 3 10; Modla Kalan 36 157 Lakhiwal 169 106 Jagatgarh Bander 94 ISS Lakhmirwala li8 107 Jalwera 139 159 Lalianwali 199 108 Jasarwal 33 160 Lehri 81 109 Jatana Kalan 206 161 Lohgarh 237 110 ]atana Khurd 204 162 Madha 2i7 111 Jawaharke 109 1/)3 Maghanian 161 112 Jhanda Kalan 241 164 Makha 67 113 Ihanda Khurd 228 165 Makha Chahlan 16 114 Jhanduke 212 166 Makhewala 208 1i3 Jtlerianwali or Bishanpura 98 167 MaJikpur Bhimran l8i 116 Jhunir 201 168 Malkon 188 117 Jitgarh 46 lii~ Malkpur 10 118 Joga 4 170 Malsinghwala 177 119 Johian 186 J71 Manbibarian 71 120 Jourkian 91 172 Mandar 156 121 Juglan J55 173 Mandhali 120 122 Kahangarh 150 174 Mankhera 246 123 Kahnewala 227 ]75 Mansa Khurd 57 124 Kalalwala 87 176 Manuana 82 125 Kalana 128 177 Matti 22 126 Kanakwal Chahlan 39 178 Maujia 104 127 Karamgarh or Autanwali 69 179 Maujo Kalan 20 128 Karandi 243 180 Maujo Khurd 21 129 Karipur 126 181 Mian 9Z 130 Karipur Dumb 220 182 Mirjeana 83 131 Kasampur Chhini 184 183 Mirpur Kalan 223 132 Khara :;n,· 184 Mirpur Khurd 224 133 Khatriwala 142 185 Moharsinghwala 34 134 Khera Kalan 240 186 .. Moolasinghwala 54 135 Khera Khurd 239 '187 ~Moosa 70 136 Khiala Kalan ~ i~ II i8~ ~ Mophar 191 ". ~ , 137 Khiala Khurd 11 .! ~9 .. N andgarh 192 138 KhiJan ~1 - 190 Nangal Kalan 110 139 Ktliwa Dialuwal ~28 f91 Nanga! Khurd 108 140 Khiwa Kalan 26-- 192 Nangla 80 141 KhiwaKhurd 29 193 Natheha 90 142 Khokar Kalan 62 194 Nehran 242 143 Khokar Khurd 61 195 Olak 93 144 Khudel Kalan 146 196 Paron 77 145 Kishangarh 145 197 Phaphare Bhaike 50 146 Kishangarh Farbahi 53 198 Phulawala Dod 129 147 Koriana 85 199 Phulawala Dogran 125 148 Koriwara 238 200 Phusmandi 233 149 Korwala 195 201 Piplian 121 150 Kot Dharmu 106 202 Raipur 7g 151 Kot Lalu 56 203 Rajrana 244 152 Kotra 13 204 Ralla 5 153 Kotra 205 205 Ralli 132 154 Kularian 154 206 Raman Nandi 198 155 Kulehri 123 207 Ramdittawala 63 156 Kusla 95 208 Ramgath 131 317

MANSA TAHSIL-concld.

SI. Name of Village S1.No. S!. Name of Village 51. No. No. in Village No. in Village Directory Directory 2 3 2 3 209 Ramgarhshahpurian 162 229 sardu1ewaJa 226 210 Ramnagar Bhattal 176 230 Sardulgarh 231 211 Rampur Mandir 175 231 Saswali 160 212 Rangrial 143 232 Satike 173 213 Ranjitgarh Bandar 222 233 Sherkhanwala 171 214 Rar 2 234 Sheikhpura Khudal 147 215 Raya 86 235 Sirsiwala 140 216 ReondKalan 166 236 Tahllan 185 217 ReondKhurd 167 237 Talabwala 168 218 Rorki 230 238 Talwandi 127 219 Sadasinghwala 59 239 Talwandi Aldia 68 220 Sadhuwala 232 240 Tamkot 9 221 Saharan 116 241 Tandian 79 122 Saidewa1a 172 242 Thuthianwali 58 223 Samaon 24 243 Tibbi Harisingh 225 224 Samundgarb alia,Y Khiwa Miliansingb 37 244 Todarpur 151 225 Sandli 190 245 Udat Bhagat Ram 105 226 Sangha 245 246 Udat Saidewala ]82 227 Sanghrehri 138 247 Virewala Dogran 163 228 Sanianwali 202

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