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Annual Publication - I The Ultimate County Guide Historic Buildings | Town Guides The Open Air | Museums & the Arts | Tourist Attractions www.countysignpost.co.uk

Ch eck o County Signpost ut the page c o 32 - w mpe N in a titio orth family n o n Yor vouc k Moo her - rs Ra CONTENTS ilway Welcome to the 2015 of the Yorkshire County Signpost Tourist Guide. We would like to extend a sincere thank you, to all our advertisers and contributors past and present for their support. Historic Buildings We hope that you find our guide, a pleasure to read, both interesting and informative, and that you will take it away with you, to use again and again.

We offer a taster of the visitor attractions and Attractions events within the County, for both locals and those who wish to visit from afar.

Free download www.countysignpost.co.uk Museums & the Arts

The Open Air

To be featured in our next edition - please email the editor.

Published by: County Signpost Ltd Editor: Adam Davison Please mention Yorkshire Signpost Cover image: Ribblehead Viaduct from the slopes of Ingleborough © RGBSTOCK.com / ronnibobs when visiting any of the attractions. All material in this magazine is, as far as we are aware, correct at the time of printing. County Signpost Ltd does not accept any responsibility for errors or inaccuracies which slipped County Siignpost Ltd through. Copyright County Signpost Ltd 2014. No part of this magazine may be used or reproduced without the written Tellephone:: 01743 874098 permission of the publisher. Emaiill:: [email protected] Signpost - page 1 County Signpost FOUNTAINS ABBEY

Wander through a breath taking landscape and landscape of often breath taking and ground discover majestic abbey ruins, elegant water breaking vision. When his son William inherited gardens and timeless beauty. the estate he continued to develop the garden and in 1767 he finally managed to purchase the Fountains Abbey & Studley Royal, four miles neighbouring Fountains Abbey estate. Rather west of Ripon in North Yorkshire, is a World than simply experiencing the ruins from a Heritage Site. It is home to a wealth of historic distance they were now formally integrated with monuments including Cistercian abbey ruins, the rest of the landscape as the two estates Georgian water garden, medieval deer park, became one. Elizabethan Hall and Victorian church. The water gardens are a place where you can It is the Studley Royal Water Garden that is the truly relax and leave modern day stresses behind primary reason the estate is a World Heritage as you are transported to another era. Cool Site. The way in which the creators of the secluded shady walks and grand green garden, the Aislabies, incorporated the abbey amphitheatres play with your senses. Let the ruins into their forward thinking garden design artist’s eye guide you across elegant ponds and is considered by UNESCO to be a feat of cascades, to the Georgian follies of the garden ‘human creative genius’. including rustic bridges, classical temples and statues and finally into the medieval ruins of the Disgraced by a financial scandal in the 1700’s, Abbey, and unforgettable experience which John Aislabie returned to his Studley Royal enthrals today’s visitor just as it did the pleasure estate and channelled his energies into creating a seeking Georgians.

Signpost - page 2 www.countysignpost.co.uk

From humble beginnings the magnificent yellows. Wrap up warm and see the sparkle of Fountains Abbey was established by devout the frost of the Abbey ruins as winter takes over. monks seeking a simpler existence. It grew to be There is a wealth of wildlife to experience on the wealthy and powerful, owning land across the estate therefore you may like to join a guide who region however this came to an end with Henry will take you on a walk that showcases the best VIII and the dissoloution of the monasteries. that nature has to offer that season. There is also The atmospheric ruins that remain are a window full free guided tour programme for those who into a way of life which shaped the medieval would like to find out more about the fascinating world. In the eighteenth century the Abbey was history of this special place. given a new lease of life when the Aislabies included it as a romantic folly in their elaborate Between May and November 2015 something garden scheme. extraordinary is happening in the follies at Fountains Abbey and Studley Royal. In the Along with the water garden and Abbey the eighteenth century it was very fashionable to estate is also home to the Fountains Hall, and have follies in your garden. These whimsical Elizabethan manor house and St.Mary’s Church, buildings or structures were used by garden a William Burges masterpiece. The deer park has designers to catch the eye or draw attention to a its origins in the medieval period and is home to carefully created vista. The designers of the 300 red, fallow and sika deer and ancient trees. Studley Royal water garden created many follies to surprise their guests and this year three of Open all year each season brings something new them will be transformed to astonish modern to experience. See the splendour of the day visitors to the garden. Visitors who peer snowdrops around the abbey in February; the inside the Octogan Tower, Temple of Piety and first sign that spring is on its way. Visit the the Banqueting House will discover intriguing Banqueting House in summer to see the installations created by artists inspired by the wildflowers in bloom. Enjoy one of Yorkshire’s history of the gardens and the opulence of the best displays of autumn colour as the trees in the eighteenth century. garden turn rusty reds, rich oranges and golden

Signpost - page 3 During school holidays there are activities that the kids will love including bug box making, den building, pond dipping and geocaching. With lots of space to roam around freely and a fantastically well-equipped playground the estate is wonderfully safe for children.

With so much to see you can easily spend all day at Fountains. Once you’ve worked up an appetite there’s no shortage of delicious food available to tempt your taste-buds. The Visitor Centre restaurant serves hearty Yorkshire breakfasts from 9.30am and delicious locally sourced hot meals at lunch time, with seasonal specials on the menu. Studley Tea room has a magnificent view overlooking the Lake and is the perfect spot for a light bite including paninis, jacket potatoes, sandwiches and cakes. You can enjoy your lunch while taking in the view of the Abbey Open all year except 24/25 December and ruins by the little tea room near to the twelfth Fridays in November, December and January. century Fountains Mill. 30 March-25th October 10am-6pm. Escape from the hustle and bustle of city centre 26th October-29 March 10am-5pm shopping and combine a peaceful walk in the tranquillity of the estate with a visit to the shop, Last admission one hour before closing. one of the largest in the National Trust . Telephone 01765 643199 nr Ripon HG4 3DY

Newby Hall - Herbaceous Border

Signpost - page 4 www.countysignpost.co.uk NEWBY HALL Newby Hall Gardens is one of the country’s most important and beautiful 20th century gardens; certainly one of the North’s finest. It was designed and created by Major Edward Compton, developed and nurtured by his son Robin, until 2009, when Lucinda Compton formally took up the reins.

The 25 acres of formal gardens are divided into rooms, laid out either side of the magnificent double herbaceous border, which runs gently bulked up; full of flower in Late August, their down from the late 17th century house, to the pinks and lilacs compliment the strong claret of River Ure at the bottom. Newby is also home to Dahlias ‘Hillcrest Royal’ and ‘Admiral Rawlings’. an impressive National Collection of Cornus Colourful frontal plants including Sedums and (Dogwoods), as well as one of the most historic Origanum dot their way down the beds. and diverse orchards in the North of England. Phase two is well underway, with the completely Newby Hall’s double herbaceous border, one of renovated herbaceous border due to be ready for the longest in the country, (some 172m in the gardens’ opening on April 1st 2015. Come length), has long been enjoyed by generations of and see it for yourself! visitors, so why the decision to completely renovate it? Large clumps of perennials though Telephone 01423 322583 performing well enough, were ready to be lifted www.newbyhall.com and divided, and the border as a whole had lost cohesion, providing the perfect opportunity to Events 2015 completely overhaul the planting. Wednesday 1st April – Opening Day Sunday 5th & Monday 6th April – Woodland Of the 40% of the border newly planted last Story Walk and Harrogate International Youth year, plant establishment has been incredible, Festival with many plants bulking up and achieving Wednesday 15th April – Head Gardener’s almost their full height in one season’s growth. Practical Propagation Workshop This is surely a testament to the importance of Sunday 10th May – Spring Plant Fair and Cars soil preparation. Old Newby favourites such as in the Park Delphiniums and Campanula lactiflora are still Wednesday 27th May to Monday 1st June – well represented, sitting comfortably with 2CV Rally exciting new cultivars. The feel is still very much Saturday 6th & Sunday 7th June – Tractor Fest that of a country house herbaceous border. Wednesday 8th July – Summer Garden Architectural forms already encompassed by Workshop Cynara and Eryngium, are strengthened by Sunday 12th July – Alfa Day Onopordum. Crambe gives a wonderful bridal Sunday 19th July – Historic Vehicle Rally bouquet of flowers in May, and later a fine Saturday 25th July – Fireworks Championships skeleton of tiny dew drops. Asters have readily Sunday 27th September – Apple Day and last day of season Signpost - page 5 BOLTON ABBEY

For so many of us, Bolton Abbey holds fond these wonderful people working the landscape, it memories of great days out. Whether that’s wouldn’t be so pleasing on the eye or attractive picnicking beside the river, building sandcastles to the myriad of wild animals that have chosen overlooking the Priory Ruins, attempting to to inhabit it. Sadly, on my visit I was not so cross the stepping stones without falling in or fortunate as to see the otters playing in the river, exploring the woodland paths; there is so much footage of which has recently enhanced by to do and enjoy. social media pages. Our gentle stroll concluded at the Priory Ruins. The interpretation panel I had the pleasure of recently revisiting, having helped us to imagine what the building would not been for some time. True to form, the have once looked like but it was the Guide inside grounds of Bolton Abbey were immaculate, the Priory Church who fed our imagination and everything looked as beautiful as I recall. truly brought the place to life. Members of staff were busy working on the paths which led us gently and safely along the Nearly 1000 years since the land was gifted to riverside and through the woods. This was a the Augustian Canons and it still remains the gentle reminder that this great place is not just perfect place to unwind but, equally, it is a must nature at its best, it’s man too. If it wasn’t for go, exciting, place for young families.

Signpost - page 6 Priory Trail © Chris Nothall

Since my last visit, Bolton Abbey has developed an events calendar to entertain families and encourage young children to explore the countryside. The events invite young and old to crack the Easter code (3-6 April) , experience the Welly Walk Adventure Trail (23 May – 1 Nov) , brave the Pumpkin Trail (24 Oct – 1 Nov ), complete the Advent Present Hunt (28 Nov – 24 Dec) and take part in the 12 Days of Christmas Trail (26 Dec – 5 Jan) . These dates are already firmly on our calendar, perhaps you should consider them for yours?

Telephone 01756 718 000 Welly Walk www.boltonabbey.com

5 Gold Rings from the 12 Days of Christmas Easter Bunny

Signpost - page 7 County Signpost SKIPTON CASTLE

How many periods of history can you see by looking at the main castle building – who built it – how did they manage to lift the huge blocks of stone and how did the Steward of the household know who and how much to pay the builders? Look closely at the walls and you will see various marks – to what do these refer?

Entering the coolness of the beautiful Conduit Court one is immediately struck by the twisted trunk of the Yew Tree at its centre – planted by Lady Anne Clifford in 1629 this tree twists as it reaches for the daylight.

In the old kitchen note the bread oven and 2015 is the 800th anniversary of Magna Carta massive baking hearth – how does it compare to and Skipton Castle’s William the Forz was the today’s modern kitchen? Who would work in second of the 25 barons to be a witness to the here, what did they wear – remember it was Magna Carta. extremely hot as the fires would be kept in all the time. Leave behind the bustle of the High Street, - stroll through the mighty four tower Gateway Beyond the kitchen the Banqueting Hall where of Skipton Castle and enter another world. the Lord, his Lady and their guests would be

Signpost - page 8 served their meals following which the ladies would retire to their needlework leaving the men to drink ale and chat heartily recalling their hunting adventures of the day.

With many rooms to discover, no tour would be complete without a visit to the dungeon in the depths of the castle where prisoners would be kept awaiting their trial at York Assizes.

Finally, to complete your visit, why not enjoy a cup of tea and a homemade cake in our bright,

Telephone 01756 792442 www.skiptoncastle.co.uk

cheerful tearoom and browse in the shop for that unusual gift or enjoy our noted book section.

Tour sheets are available in 10 languages, all under 18’s receive a free Castle badge, a different one each year since 1974! Family tickets are available and guided tours can be arranged for parties of 15 or more during normal opening times. Open every day from 10am (Sunday from 12 noon) with last admission daily at 6 p.m. (Oct-Feb 4pm).

Skipton Castle & New Bailey car park - new in 2014 - space for 200 cars Signpost - page 9 Skipton Castle Events 2015

5th & 6th April Re-Enactment: Sir William Petty

"Some claim that nigh upon forty years ago a letter, wrapped in leather and linen was found hidden between the castle’s ancient floorboards. It was signed by one Sir William Petty, a seventeenth century mathematician and It is June 1460. Henry VI is King of England polymath natural philosopher, and revealed that he had and Lord John Clifford is master of Skipton embarked on an exciting experiment - an attempt to trav - Castle . However, the country is in the grip of a el forwards in time to April 2014. The mysterious letter civil war between the supporters of the King, (if it ever existed) was soon lost, but as the date known as Lancastrians because Henry VI is also approached strange, brief sightings have occurred in the Duke of Lancaster; and his rival, Richard, Duke Banqueting Hall of a ghostly gentleman, becoming more of York, whose supporters are known as and more frequent. It seems he is indeed on his way, and Yorkists. Lord John Clifford is a prominent should by our reckoning finally manifest fully on the 5th Lancastrian. and 6th of April." 10am - 6pm. Sunday 12noon - 6pm)

10am - 5pm (Sunday 12 noon - 5pm) 27th - 28th June Re-Enactment: Feudals 18th & 19th April Re-Enactment: 1635 Household Feudal Archers are a living history group based on the period 1135 to 1216, spanning the Journey back to the 17th Century and see reigns of four kings - Stephen, Henry II, Richard I and John.

MAGNA CARTA 1215 'In Skipton Castle there is talk of Freedom and a Great Charter to bring Justice for All . The Castle household prepare for a last day of Celebration before the Lord of Skipton , the young and handsome William de Forz, leaves for Runnymede to confront the evil King John . But is there a spy in the castle ? Will Magna Carta be destroyed before he can meet with the other Barons ? glimpse of Skipton Castles Household life 10am-6pm (Sunday 12 noon-6pm) 10am-6pm (Sunday 12 noon-6pm) 4th & 5th July 23rd - 25th May Stone Carving Association: Demonstration Re-Enactment: RedWyverns An amateur association made up of a diverse range of members from all backgrounds, who Journey back to the 15th Century during the share a keen interest in the craft of stone Wars of the Roses. carving, which we promote through public A re-creation of a medieval campsite within the demonstrations and exhibitions. Members of castle grounds. See the garrison demonstrate the public will be encouraged to have a go. their arms and armour. 10am - 5pm (Sunday 12 noon - 5pm)

Signpost - page 10 London to York in less than a day to gain an alibi for a robbery he'd been witnessed commit - ting. 10am - 5pm (Sunday 12 noon - 5pm)

15th & 16th Aug Re-Enactment: Normannis 11th & 12th July Clogfest Bringing History to life in the 12th Century The walls of Skipton castle will echo to the Clog Festival - Probably starting in the mills, sound of swords and shields once again- but when workers wearing clogs would tap their don't worry, it's only the re-enactors of Historia feet in rhythm of the machines, it has now Normannis! Come and see medieval craftsmen developed into a precise form of dance, with demonstrating their trades, knights displaying intricate foot movements. their prowess, and ladies describing life as it Saturday from 10.30 until 2pm, Sunday from would have been in the reign of Henry II. The 11.30 until 3pm castle itself will be the site of historic set- pieces, re-creating the daily workings of a local 18th & 19th July medieval court, the furnishings of a Lord's Re-Enactment: Buckingham Retinue bedchamber, and outside the walls, a working medieval siege weapon! A great day out for his - Life in the 15th Century tory enthusiasts and curious families alike- it Buckingham Retinue are re-creating life as it promises to be an event not to be missed! may have been in Skipton during a period 10am - 6pm (Sunday 12 noon - 6pm) known as the Wars of the Roses. To add to the entertainment for the day we are introducing a 22nd & 23rd Aug fictional murder into the life of the castle and Re-Enactment: The Governor you have the opportunity to get involved. 10am - 6pm (Sunday 12 noon - 6pm) Come and meet Sir John Mallory Governor of 1st & 2nd Aug Skipton Castle during the English Civil War Re-Enactment: Trayned Bandes Hear about the castle's siege and skirmishes its garrison have already fought and how the It’s the English Civil War and the Trayned King's cause is faring in Yorkshire. Just how Bandes have set up their military encampment long can Sir John 'stout it out' for the King? within the Castle. Visit the Soldiers camp see 10am - 5pm (Sunday 12 noon - 5pm) their drill and firing display. Will the castle be attacked by the advanced guard of the Parliamentarian Army? 10am - 6pm (Sunday 12 noon - 6pm)

8th & 9th Aug Re-Enactment: Nevison

John Nevison was a famous late 17th century Yorkshire highwayman who robbed the length of the Great North Road but especially in the northern counties. One story about him was how he was supposed to have ridden from

Signpost - page 11 County Signpost BURTON AGNES HALL AND GARDENS

Four hundred years ago Sir Henry Griffith built Children and adults alike will find entertainment Burton Agnes Hall. Twenty-three generations of in the giant board games, may lose their way in the same family have since lived in, looked after, the maze, and are invited to explore the gardens and loved the magnificent Elizabethan home with the guidance of Griffy the Goat’s fun that you enjoy today. garden trail.

Robert Smithson architecture, and a diverse art Visitors will delight in this award winning collection including exquisite Elizabethan wonderland, which in 2005 won Christie’s carvings and the finest contemporary works, Garden of the Year award. inspired Simon Jenkins, author of ‘England’s Thousand Best Houses’, to describe Burton To the north of the Hall lies tranquil woodland Agnes Hall as ‘the perfect English house’, one with wildlife figures to discover along the path. of England’s twenty finest alongside Windsor In February, thousands of snowdrops cover the Castle, Buckingham Palace and Chatsworth ground to create an enchanting ‘white carpet’, House. and at Easter this historic woodland hosts thousands of enthusiastic chocolate egg hunters. Concealed within its brick boundary, the Elizabethan walled garden will leave visitors While wandering through the grounds, you may mesmerised by flamboyant seasonal displays of encounter an artist seeking inspiration. The artist colour, shape, texture and scents. Visitors are in residence programme allows visiting artists to invited to explore several thousand plant stay and work at Burton Agnes, year-round. varieties; a potager filled with fruit, vegetables Their artwork is displayed in the Summer House and herbs; herbaceous borders, a jungle garden and inside the Hall. and a stunning collection of campanulas.

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The Gardens at Burton Agnes

The courtyard shops and café are open daily Open from 9th February-8th March, 1st April to when the gardens are open. Access to the 31st October and 14th November to 23rd courtyard is free. Relax in the courtyard cafe, December, Burton Agnes Hall truly is the where our garden’s fruit and vegetables create perfect English house: with its gardens and delicious home-made meals and irresistible buzzing courtyard in addition, you are certain to treats. The coffee is fairtrade and roasted locally, enjoy a perfect day out. and our restored 1963-vintage ice cream van offers delectable local ice cream and perfect To discover what’s going on Burton Agnes Hall, coffees. visit www.burtonagnes.com Burton Agnes Hall, Unusual and handcrafted gifts and souvenirs can be found in the ‘Home and Garden’ Shop and Burton Agnes, Driffield, East Yorkshire, YO25 Gift Shop and a year-round programme of local 4NB artists display and sell their work in our courtyard gallery.

Telephone: 01262 490 324 Email: [email protected]

The Library at Burton Agnes Signpost - page 13 BOLTON CASTLE

Enjoy the Ultimate Medieval Experience at Bolton Castle was a luxurious family home as Bolton Castle where you will find a raft of sights, well as a defensive fortress and, despite being sounds and smells which bring the castle to life partially ‘slighted’ by Cromwell’s’ men during the and make for a truly memorable visit. There is Civil War, the Castle is preserved in outstanding something for everyone to enjoy as you discover condition with many interesting rooms and what life was really like during the Castle’s features to discover including the Old Kitchens, heyday through our authentic room displays, Dungeon, Solar, Nursery, Armoury, Great fabulous falconry experience, fascinating archery Chamber and Mary Queen of Scots’ bedroom. demonstrations and entertaining children’s About one third of the rooms are fully intact activities. and the rest of the Castle is almost completely accessible giving visitors great insight into its Now one of the country’s best preserved turbulent past. Our fascinating room boards, medieval castles, Bolton was originally built, by comprehensive castle timeline and Family Tree Sir Richard Le Scrope, to rival the finest and information boards allow visitors to learn more most luxurious homes in the land. Completed in about the family history and the Castle’s 1399, its scars bear testament to over 600 years turbulent past. of fascinating history including involvement in the Pilgrimage of Grace, Mary Queen of Scot’s The Castle remains in the private ownership of imprisonment and a Civil War siege. the direct descendants of Sir Richard Le Scrope who first built the Castle.

Signpost - page 14 www.countysignpost.co.uk

Daily Activities Wild Boar Feeding and Talk 11.30: Bird of Prey Display Experience the excitement of Wild Boar feeding 13.45: Archery Display time! Learn more about these fascinating 15.00: Bird of Prey Display animals and help us feed them. 16.00: Wild Boar Feeding Time Archery Demonstrations Bird of Prey Displays Learn more about archery in sport, hunting and Meet our magnificent Birds of Prey and warfare during our Medieval Archery talks. experience incredible flying displays set against Children can have a go with our authentic the spectacular backdrop of the Castle and longbow. beautiful Wensleydale. Highlights for Children • Medieval Nursery filled with period toys • Try your hand at calligraphy • Medieval Costumes, loan included in admission • Fantastic Childrens’ trails and Activity books • Childrens’ Outdoor activity Rucksacks • Can you find the centre of the Maze? • Feed the Boar! • Have a go at Archery!

Tea Room Situated in the beautiful and atmospheric Guest Hall, our tea room serves a selection of homemade and locally sourced hot meals, soups, sandwiches, snacks and freshly baked cakes.

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Afternoon tea is served from 2.30pm and our Additional Activities Yorkshire Tapas board is always a popular choice with visitors. Experience a friendly welcome and excellent service in the castle’s Hawk Walk impressive Guest Hall, where visitors have Spend an hour walking in the beautiful enjoyed hospitality for over six hundred years. surrounding countryside with our wonderful Harris Hawk flying to and from your fist. Gardens £35 for2 people. The Castle gardens have been restored along medieval lines and include a well-stocked herb Half Day falconry experience garden, rose garden, walled vineyard, bowling Join our experienced Falconer and spend an green and maze as well as the birds of prey on incredible morning learning about looking after their weathering ground and our bee and flying these beautiful birds. This is a observation hive (seasonal). Children will love fantastic opportunity to learn the basics of finding the centre of the maze or trying our falconry and will include plenty of time Garden activity trails. handling and flying the birds. £55 per person. Only one person per New for 2015: experience. Mary Garden (Catholic Garden) Visit our new garden with displays of flowering School Activity Days plants traditionally associated with Our Lady We are now offering an exciting range of such as her slippers, thimble, teardrops and her opportunities for schools and other groups of nightcap. young people to visit Bolton Castle and learn more about what castle life was really like.

Signpost - page 16 www.countysignpost.co.uk

Different options for school visits include Full dates during the season due to weddings. Please Activity Days, themed guided tours, teacher-led see our website for details. activities and Medieval and Tudor Music and Dance workshops provided by the fantastic Admission Charges Trouvere Minstrels. Castle and Gardens Adults: £8.50 Group Visits and Packages Concessions: £ 7.00 (Over 60s’, students and We offer a discounted rate on admission for children aged 5-18) groups of 15 people or more. Groups can Family Ticket: £30 (2 adults and up to 3 explore the castle by themselves or book a concessions which must include at least 1 child) private guided tour with one of our excellent guides at an additional charge of £2.00 a head. Gardens Only (Includes all bird of prey Group visits must be booked in advance to displays and boar park) receive the discount. Adults: £4 Concessions: £3 (Over 60s’, students and children aged 5-18) Visitor Information Family: £12.50 (2 adults and up to 3 concessions which must include at least 1 child) Opening times 2015 Open daily 10am – 5pm from 14th February Season Tickets Available until 1st November 2014. (Except Feb, March Local Residents can pay once and come all year. and Oct when we will close at 4pm). Please note we will close on occasional weekend

Signpost - page 17 Important Information Selected events for 2015 Dogs are welcome in the car park however we Saturday 9th and Sunday 10th May (10-5)* regret that they are not allowed in the Castle or Lord Scropes’ Medieval Household Gardens. Join the Castle's Medieval household and learn Access more about life in the Castle’s Medieval heyday. Please be aware that the castle is a Scheduled Monday 25th to Friday 29th May(10-5)* Ancient Monument and is not easily accessible Witchcraft and Wizardry for those with reduced mobility as spiral stairs Learn about Medieval views on witchcraft and and uneven surfaces exist throughout the what happened to suspected witches. Make a building and grounds. Please see our website for wand, love potion and hat! a full access statement.

Falconry Sunday 21st June (From Midday) Fathers Day Sunday Lunch Please be aware that in poor weather conditions Special Sunday Roast with local beer for Dad. the falconry experience may be limited, in the £12.50 per person. Booking Advised (01969 interests of the birds’ welfare. 623981)

Contact Monday 20th to Friday 24th July and Monday e: [email protected] 27th to Friday 31st July (10-5)* t: 01969 62398 Dungeons and Dragons w: www.boltoncastle.co.uk The Dragons have escaped from the dungons! fb: https://www.facebook.com/pages/Bolton- Can you find them all? With dragon activities Castle/126780894069778?fref=ts and trails. Twitter: @BoltonCastle Saturday 25th and Sunday 26th July (10-5)* Tournee Travel back in time over 600 years and discover all about Castle life in the early 1300s.

Signpost - page 18 www.countysignpost.co.uk

Enjoy the Ultimate Medieval Experience in the historic heart of Wensleydale. This magnificent medieval fortress is steeped in history and has something for all the family to enjoy including :

• Spectacular Falconry experience • Archery Demonstrations • Childrens’ costumes, trails and activities • Wild Boar Park • Medieval gardens and maze • Wonderful tearoom

Call 01969 623981 or visit www.boltoncastle.co.uk Signpost - page 19 County Signpost EUREKA ! A different Eureka! every time Eureka! isn’t like other museums. Based in Halifax, West Yorkshire, Eureka! The National Children’s Museum is designed especially for children aged 0 to 11 years where, rather than the traditional “do not touch” approach, children are invited to grab, touch, feel, experiment and play.

Bring your little explorers along to learn about themselves and the world around them as they play, discover, test and role-play their way around six themed galleries…

Experience a noisy exploration of sounds and music in SoundSpace, then explore the SoundGarden - a larger-than-life multi-sensory garden for under 5’s. Check out the world of work in a child-sized town square, before playing your way round our incredible planet in Our Global Garden. Discover secret spaces just for little ones in Desert Discovery, before finding out why All About Me was named best interactive exhibition for children aged 0-11 by playscape to explore including a giant sandpit, MumsNet! and a sensory garden called the Wonderwalk.

Eureka! opens every day during school holidays with a programme of fun, family-friendly events and activities, so check their website for opening times and to find out what’s on: www.eureka.org.uk

Special event activities are included in the price of admission and – even better – you pay once and receive a Eureka! Annual Pass, which entitles you to unlimited visits for a whole year.

Eureka! is incredibly proud to be an inclusive But there’s even more to Eureka! Younger venue, awarded Silver in the VisitEngland visitors can get crafty and creative in the Early Awards for Excellence 2014 – Access for all Years Classroom, and if the Great British category. weather is behaving itself there’s an outdoor

Signpost - page 20 County Signpost

With so much to learn, see and do, visitors experience a different Eureka! every time. And with fun events throughout the year Eureka! is always full of surprises , so why not explore and discover so much more!

Special events for 2015 Once upon a time… Saturday 28 March – Sunday 19 April (Easter holidays) Step into the world of ‘Once Upon a Time’ and meet characters and storytellers as we discover the wonderful world of books and stories.

Create it: Make it Saturday 23 – Sunday 31 May Roll up your sleeves, we’re going to make your day with a week packed full of creative activities. Tinker, take apart, fix and make this half term – if you can imagine it, you can make it!

Halifax Mini Maker Faire 30 -31 May Come and experience Yorkshire’s only official Maker Faire where you’ll meet inventors, artists, crafters and creatives. See some of the amazing things that you can make using your imagination and a bit of know-how, plus, you'll get the chance to have a go yourself!

Summer fun at Eureka! 18 July – 4 September Icky, yucky, sticky stuff! From messy fun to imaginative play, from Saturday 24 October – Sunday 1 November tickering with tech to learning about nature, Have you got the eew! factor? Discover the we’ll have something different every day to fill ickier side of the human body making poo, your summer holiday. sick, snot and scabs, explore Creepy Corner and join us for a monster mash up. Superhero Weekend Saturday 19 and Sunday 20 September Grab your cape, pop your pants over your Telephone 01422 330069 trousers and help us defeat the resident www.eureka.org.uk supervillain during this popular family weekend. Fancy dress is absolutely encouraged!

Signpost - page 21 C OM W PET in a IT Fa ION mi ! Qu ly o es Ma f 4 tion gn Da – a T y P Wh rus as at t s to doe s M a. S ag tee na l b me . T an iny in em c Lat info ai . G in? @c l an rea oun sw t tys ers ign to pos t.co .uk

MAGNA

Magna is a fantastic day out for all ages. The Magna echoes with the rich industrial heritage of Science Adventure Centre is packed with the UK steelmaking industry. Set within a interactive exhibits and fascinating displays to colossal former steelworks, which once used the help you explore the wonders of science and the natural resources of earth, fire, water and air – laws of nature. celebrated at Magna today - to manufacture steel products which were shipped around the world. The ‘Steel, Peech and Tozer’ works produced 18

Signpost - page 22 www.countysignpost.co.uk

million tonnes of steel a year and employed 10,000 people in its heyday. It stood at the heart of the booming Sheffield steel industry.

The steelworks closed in 1993 but the original building has been largely preserved as a monument to its industrial heritage. Impressive artefacts such as hulking hooks, winding passages, cupolas and cranes are still positioned around the science adventure zones in Magna today. They are silent reminders of the cathedral-like building’s industrial past.

Learn more about gale force winds, tidal power, electro-magnetism, underground tunnels and exploding rock faces! Gasp at the fire tornado, squirt an industrial supersoaker and dig with a MAGNA real JCB! Magna’s amazing outdoor playground is not just high-tech - its SCI-TEK. Designed for fun and creativity, its unique play structures will get you swinging, balancing, climbing and spinning. Sci- Tek is one of the largest outdoor playgrounds in You can learn more about Magna’s industrial the UK. And, in warmer weather, there’s an heritage through big screen features and extra wet play area called AQUA-TEK. Open multimedia displays at Magna. Guided steel from May half-term to September, it adds an tours telling the human story of the industry are extra splash of adventure. Don’t forget your led by former steel workers at regular intervals towel! most days. One of the steelworks’ original www.visitmagna.co.uk electric arc furnaces is brought back to life at See for full details of Magna with the ‘Big Melt’ show and its awesome opening hours and events. Buy a full day pass to recreation of the steel-making process. Magna and upgrade to an annual pass for FREE Magna Science Adventure Centre is a family ! attraction with over one hundred hands-on exhibits designed to help you explore the four Magna Science Adventure Centre, Sheffield elements – AIR, WATER, EARTH and FIRE. Road, Templeborugh, Rotherham, S60 1DX Telephone 01709 720 [email protected] www.visitmagna.co.uk Twitter and Facebook

It’s a “coats-on experience”! Magna is a large, industrial building and it’s chilly inside. Wrap up warm when you visit.

Signpost - page 23 County Signpost STUMP CROSS CAVERNS

Stump Cross Caverns is one of Britain’s premier named William Newbold had vision enough to show caves, located in the Yorkshire Dales see that they could be a profitable enterprise, National Park, on the border of Nidderdale. and opened the caves to the public at a cost of 1 There are a range of facilities for a great family shilling per visit. day out, including a gift shop with an excellent selection of fossils, crystals and sheepskin rugs The cave system at Stump Cross extends well and tea room with a variety of home-made cakes beyond the show caves which are open to the & pastries, as well as the caves themselves. public, to an overall length of approximately There is also a twenty minute film presentation 6km. Many of the deeper caverns are only shown in the comfortable lecture theatre, accessible to experienced cavers, but there is a informing visitors of the history and possibility of further sections of the caverns development of the caverns within the local being opened to the public in the future. Indeed, area. the impressive reindeer cavern was opened to the public in 2000 after debris was removed. The caves at Stumps Cross were discovered in 1860 by miners who were looking for lead seams Telephone 01756 752780 in the Yorkshire Dales. Although they didn’t find www.stumpcrosscaverns.co.uk any lead, they did find the natural caverns which you can see today. Miners often didn’t see any commercial value in the caves, however a man

Signpost - page 24 www.countysignpost.co.uk

Stump Cross Caverns Amazing Natural Show Cave Gift shop, tea room and lecture theatre

The caves are open daily from 10am - 6pm (last admission into the caves is 4.45 pm), from 1st March to 1st December. In the Winter months, viewing is at weekends only, and also during the school holidays at Christmas & February half-term.

Prices : Adults £7.50, Children (4-13) £4.95 Under 4’s free Greenhow Hill, Pateley Bridge, Harrogate, North Yorkshire HG3 5JL Tel/Fax: (01756) 752780 www.stumpcrosscaverns.co.uk

Signpost - page 25 LIGHTWATER VALLEY SHOPPING VILLAGE & T HEME PARK

Escape to Lightwater Valley in the heart of ‘n’ wild fun on the Wild River Rapids, and North Yorkshire, UK and discover an exciting swashbuckling adventures aboard the Pirate day out for the whole family. Swinger, speedy Skull Rock and the tummy tickling Flying Cutlass. Plus you can visit the awe Mini adventures are for the inspiring Lightwater Falconry Centre with over youngest guests, offering fantastic 35 birds, daily flying shows and a selection of family fun, they include; the UK’s reptiles and small animals to discover. largest indoor and outdoor Angry Suggested age range: 5-9years. Birds Activity Park, an amazing interactive play area, the Ultimate Adventures are for anyone with the Lightwater Express Train, Eagle’s nerves to face up to the challenge! Feel the Creek Farm tractor ride with power of Whirlwind, the most intense ride of its animals, a selection of fun kind, be thrown into the air in the grip of our fairground rides and new for 2015 Eagle’s Claw, hurtle through dark forests aboard the Vintage Car Rally where little Europe’s longest roller coaster The Ultimate, ones can take the wheel on the before venturing into the underground world of brand-new car track. Raptor Attack and seeing the park from a whole Suggested age range: 1-5years. different view on board Black Pearl. Suggested age range: 9-adults and over 1.2m in Mega adventures are for junior thrill seekers over height. one metre, they include; the splashtastic Falls of Terror with sharp turns and sudden drops, wet

Eagle’s Claw

Special Offer for Signpost Readers

Save 40% on Theme Park tickets – giving you entry for just £17pp.

Offer expires 1 Nov 2015. Please see website for Theme Park opening dates and times. Not to be used in conjunction with any other offer or promotion.

Signpost - page 26 Events for 2015

ADRENALIN WEEKEND Sunday 24 May & Monday 25 May Feeling brave? Get your nerves going with a Bungee Jump, Zip Wire or Rally Challenge. An experience not to be missed, to book visit The Ultimate lightwatervalley.co.uk/adrenalinweekend

PIRATES & PRINCESSES home furnishings and a lovely selection of Saturday 19 & Sunday 20 September candles, kitchen accessories and cookware. Treat Come to Lightwater Valley as the sun sets on yourself to traditional confectionary and artisan summer for some serious swashbuckling and products and lots more, from books and cards to skirt-swishing antics, get the chance to meet toys and craft supplies! some famous princesses and try out your sword skills. Half-price theme park entry for anyone in Enjoy a delicious lunch, morning coffee and full pirate or princess costume (including parents croissant, or treat yourself to the fabulous or even grandparents!) So throw yourself into afternoon tea in The Granary café. From some late summer fun and action! homemade soups and jacket potatoes to speciality sandwiches and a great value Sunday FANTASTIC FIREWORKS! carvery Lightwater Valley caters for all tastes and Saturday 24 & Sunday 25 October budgets. A thrilling cocktail of insane explosions, awesome rides and up-beat vibes as October www.lightwatervalley.co.uk half-term kicks off with a bang… and a whizz Telephone 0871 720 0011 and a scream! The theme park is open as usual from 10am and once darkness falls the 10 minute firework show will provide heaps of extra excitement at no extra cost!

FRIGHTWATER VALLEY Friday 30 October – Sunday 1 November The sixth renewal of the annual Halloween spooktacular as a cloak of supernatural delight shrouds the theme park. Standard entry prices apply. Sky Rider Lightwater Country Shopping Village Enjoy a relaxing indoor shopping experience away from the bustle of the high street. Explore our fantastic variety of shops, enjoy the fabulous Special Offer for Signpost Readers events and relax in the great value café. 10% off retail products in the You’ll find a great range of countrywear, ladies Lightwater Shopping Village and gents fashion and children’s clothing as well One time use only excludes Granary Café. Expires 31 Dec 2015. as a great selection of accessories, shoes and Not to be used in conjunction with any other offer handbags. Perk up your interior with gorgeous or any item already reduced. Signpost - page 27 County Signpost WHITE SCAR CAVE

Until 1923 these underground wonders First Waterfall remained a secret of nature. In August that year a Cambridge undergraduate undertook a hiking tour of the area. He noticed a slight fissure in the ground, and decided to investigate. Perhaps coincidentally for an explorer, he bore the splendid name Christopher Francis Drake Long. Wearing only his summer clothes of shirt and shorts, and lighting his way with candles stuck in the brim of his hat, he crawled into the low passage. Spurred on by the distant roar of water, he struggled over jagged rocks and through pools, until eventually he found himself at the foot of a waterfall. White Scar Cave had been discovered, and its name was derived from the outcrops of pale rock above the entrance. The huge Battlefield Cavern was found in 1971, its boulder-strewn floor suggestive of fearsome conflict between prehistoric giants.

We are already thinking how to mark the centenary in 2023 of the cave’s discovery. A statue of Christopher Long, complete with candle hat, is planned for the cave entrance. He will look out across the valley, enjoying distant White Scar Cave, in the Yorkshire Dales views to the sea. A stone tablet will National Park, is the longest show cave in commemorate the efforts of the 1924 and 1991 Britain. There are underground waterfalls and tunnelling teams, the former from nearby streams, and thousands of stalactites. Ingleton and the latter from Cornwall. The curious cave formations include the Devil’s Tongue, the Arum Lily, and the remarkably lifelike Judge’s Head. Guides lead visitors along Open despite the snow the well-lit paths and explain the features. The highlight of the tour is the 200,000 year old Battlefield Cavern. Over 330 feet long, with its roof soaring in places to 100 feet, this is one of the largest caverns in Britain. Also shown on the tour are fine examples of the geological feature known as flowstone, and a display of fluorescing stalactites.

Signpost - page 28 www.countysignpost.co.uk

The installation in 2013 of fifty square metres of solar panels on the café roof has reduced the carbon footprint of the cave site, which is now a ‘micro-generator’ exporting surplus power to the national grid. In addition, the programme of converting the cave itself to low-energy lighting is reducing carbon emissions, and helping to preserve the natural cave environment by reducing heat output and inhibiting the growth of algae.

Do check the newly launched smartphone and tablet versions of the White Scar website.

White Scar Cave, Ingleton, North Yorkshire LA6 3AW. Telephone 015242 41244 www.whitescarcave.co.uk

The Face

Also, see the youtube video : www.youtube.com/watch?v=YMxvAHdvPzk

Pre hist oric mud

Battlefield Cavern

Signpost - page 29 SETTLE - C ARLISLE RAILWAY

Northern Rail service making its way up Mallerstang towards the summit of the line

One of the World's Greatest way. Settle and Appleby are charming towns, ideal for some shopping and a bite to eat. Railway Journeys Alternatively, keen ramblers can explore the best of the Eden Valley and Yorkshire Dales with a It is now over 25 years since the line was multitude of walking options from the more reprieved from the threat of closure, following remote stations. The train ticket allows all years of campaigning. Since then, the railway passengers the flexibility to jump back on has prospered beyond all expectations. another train, continuing the journey along the line and admiring the magnificent scenery from The role that the unique heritage buildings and the comfort of their seats. stunning landscape setting have played in this success story is key. The Settle-Carlisle is Alex Hynes, managing director of Northern recognized as one of the World’s Greatest Rail, said: Railway Journeys. Most of the intermediate stations are now open, the beautiful Victorian “The Settle to Carlisle line is a vital part of the bustling buildings have been renovated and their gardens and vibrant towns and villages that stretch across the tended by an army of volunteers. The iconic Pennines and along the Dales. And they are growing; Ribblehead viaduct, once condemned, has been we’re now carrying 1.3 million passengers every year. It’s restored and is the highlight of the journey for hard to think what could have happened to those many. communities 25 years ago if the proposed closure had gone ahead ”. The Settle-Carlisle Railway is part of the national rail network and the regular service is comprised Travel information along with ideas for things to of diesel sprinter units. The operating company do and places to eat, drink and stay are at: is Northern Rail, operating a seven day www.settle-carlisle.co.uk. timetable. There are seven through trains in Follow on @setcarrailway each direction on Monday-Saturday and four on Sundays. This service gives passengers the For telephone enquiries, call : flexibility to hop off at the historic stations, and 08457 48 49 50 (24 hours). enjoy the distinctive towns and villages along the

Signpost - page 30 www.countysignpost.co.uk

Denthead

Saturday 13th June & Saturday 11th July 2015

Enjoy a summer evening’s return train journey from Skipton to Ribblehead, with a real ale bar and live jazz and folk bands.

Advance ticket holders can enjoy a freshly barbequed sausage sandwich at Ribblehead station.

Depart Skipton station 2000 and arrive back at Skipton 2138.

Tickets on sale at www.scrdc.co.uk/shop from 1st April. £12.00 including return travel and sausage sandwich.

More information at www.settle-carlisle.co.uk or email [email protected]. Signpost - page 31 n , io her tit ouc pe ly V r to m mi we - County Signpost o Fa ans k C 015 ur o.u is 2 yo st.c ry in a ail po rsa w em ign ive To se tys nn ?” lea un at a R p co h YM o@ “W N .15 inf n - e 5.6 io r th e 2 est fo dat u 15 ng Q 20 osi Cl NORTH YORKSHIRE MOORS RAILWAY Escape to the Moors on the 1st May 1973 and has since seen the NYMR become the world’s most popular and Coast in 2015 heritage railway attracting over 350,000 visitors a year.

Journey into the heart of the North York Moors whilst relaxing in your comfy seat as you enjoy the enchanting landscapes of the National Park while you steam through the glacial valley.

The North Yorkshire Moors Railway is a great fun day out for all the family with trains running every day from the 28th March to 1st November between Whitby and Pickering. Also at weekends and on school holidays in winter between Pickering and Grosmont Stations.

Pullman dining train Discover a dining experience with a difference Water Arc Bridge, Beck Hole © Mike Nicholas aboard the North Yorkshire Moors Railway. Experience an unforgettable lunch, afternoon On 4 March 1965 the railway route between tea or evening meal with loved ones and friends Grosmont and Rillington, near Malton, was in the luxurious setting of our Pullman Dining closed by British Railways under the infamous Train. “Beeching Axe”. This March the North Yorkshire Moors Railway (NYMR) is planning Telephone 01751 472508 to mark the 50th anniversary of this www.nymr.co.uk monumental event, which in 1973 would see a group of enthusiastic and dedicated volunteers re-open the line as the NYMR and over the 42 years has become the world’s most popular heritage railway.

The North Yorkshire Moors Railway was formed by a small group of enthusiastic volunteers, looking to preserve the heritage line which runs through the majestic North York Moors. It was opened by the Duchess of Kent

Sir Nigel Gresley © John Potter Signpost - page 32 www.countysignpost.co.uk THE STATION , RICHMOND

With two cinema screens, a cafe-restaurant, art The Station Gallery: gallery, heritage centre and six artisan food- Since opening in November 2007, The Station makers on the premises, The Station is a great has quickly established a reputation as a major place to start your visit to Richmond, Britain's North-East art exhibition venue. The wonderful Great Town of the Year 2009. surroundings of the restored Grade 2* listed Victorian railway station, with an abundance of The Angel’s Share: natural light, original stone walls and vaulted Heavenly breads, cakes, scones and patisserie iron roof provides a wonderful ambiance to baked fresh daily. display art to its best advantage.

Archer’s Jersey Ice Cream: Seasons Restaurant & Cafe Bar: The range of flavours is increasing all the time. Seasons Restaurant has menus designed around They try to keep flavours seasonal, introducing a modern British theme with Mediterranean champagne rhubarb that was grown in the farm influences. They use fresh locally sourced garden from seed, along with many fruits. Other produce wherever possible and, of course, all fruit is sourced when available from a local pick the menus use seasonal ingredients. your own farm F.W. Elgey at Piercebridge.

Velvet Heaven: At Velvet Heaven they specialise in making top quality delicious fudge and confectionery such Lacey’s Cheese: as Turkish Delight and Traditional, handmade cheeses available from Coconut Ice. They also The Station, Richmond. At Laceys Cheese sell a range of theytake great pride in their craft to bring you a chocolates, truffles and high quality, locally produced product. Why traditional sweets. don't you come on down to The Station to see, first hand, how traditional cheeses are made. www.richmondstation.com

Signpost - page 33 County Signpost TROPICAL BUTTERFLY HOUSE Meet the mini beasts and meerkats, butterflies, birds and amazing wildlife from around the world...

Guests can also meet Lemurs, owls, snakes and other amazing animals during unforgettable Animal Encounters throughout the day. You can explore the indoor rainforest; home to butterflies, birds, bats, crocodiles and creepy- crawlies from around the world and meet and feed the friendly residents of the Farm Barn. Discover the charismatic primates of Lemur Heights, a state of the art walk-through enclosure; and meet the inquisitive residents of Otter Springs – there are photo opportunities at The Tropical Butterfly House recently every turn so don’t forget your camera! celebrated it’s 20th anniversary and, after humble beginnings as a Butterfly House with a few farm New for 2015 will be the opening of the brand animals, has developed into an established Zoo new walk through enclosure. attracting around 100,000 visitors a year.

Facilities include a Picnic Room, outdoor picnic The park offers a unique opportunity to meet area, Jungle Gift Shop and a modern Butterfly animals from around the world up close, with Café, serving freshly prepared hot and cold food opportunities to feed and hold many of them and homemade cakes. The Tropical Butterfly too, along with themed shows and encounters, House is open daily, year round and is located and popular School Holiday events. just 5 minutes from the M1, junction 31. Check out the link below for the Tropical Butterfly House video :

www.youtube.com/watch?v=OAK_lZ0UJ4s

Visit www.butterflyhouse.co.uk to plan your visit! Telephone 01909 569416

Signpost - page 34 www.countysignpost.co.uk THE DEEP

Located in Hull, East Yorkshire, The Deep is just a 5 minute walk from Hull Marina and is close to the City Centre and the Museums Quarter, offering a fun-filled family day out. This iconic building cannot be missed, overlooking the Humber estuary and designed by world class architects, Sir Terry Farrell and Partners. Gleaming glass and aluminium thrust into the dramatic landscape on the meeting of the two rivers marking the historic entry to Kingston upon Hull. Visitors can also watch the brave divers hand One of the most spectacular aquariums in the feed fantastic sharks and rays each day in the world and home to a whopping 3,500 fish Endless Oceans at 2pm, along with interesting including Europe’s only pair of green sawfish, presentations and scatter feeds at the tropical spectacular sharks and rays. Journey through the Lagoon of Light. Why not get up close and story of the world’s oceans travelling through a personal to some of the smaller critters unique blend of spectacular marine life from including bumpy starfish, velvet swimmer crabs warm tropical waters to the cold Antarctic seas. and spikey sea urchins. Finally take a walk Enjoy the fun and educational interactive and through Europe’s deepest viewing tunnel to gaze audio-visual presentations on your voyage of at these awesome species swimming all around discovery. you before a ride in the breath taking glass lift, keep your eyes peeled for a sneak peek behind Visit the VIP residents..... that’s Very Important the scenes! Penguins who moved in to their new home in the Kingdom of Ice in March 2014. The exhibit Food & Drink will help explain to visitors the threats to their The Observatory café offers a range of habitat, issues surrounding climate change and homemade hot/cold meals, snacks and drinks ocean acidification. Their brand new home is for the day visitor to enjoy. In peak times, a themed around an abandoned whaling port in snack bar serving light bites is available halfway South Georgia, Antarctica where pioneering round the attraction. explorer Ernest Shackleton took his ship the Endurance in 1914 – crewed predominantly by On a Friday and Saturday night diners are invited mariners from Hull. to experience the unique Two Rivers restaurant, dine with the sharks and enjoy a Mediterranean This exhibit will form part of ‘Project Penguin’, menu with a Yorkshire twist whilst surrounded and will help us to explain the threats to by some of Europe’s best aquatic displays. penguins and their habitat, the issues Booking is essential by calling 01482 382 883 or surrounding climate change and ocean emailing [email protected] acidification as well as exploring food chains and animal biology.

Signpost - page 35 County Signpost YORKSHIRE AIR MUSEUM

RAF Elvington, upon which the Yorkshire Air Museum & Allied Air Forces Memorial is based, became operational with 4 Group Bomber Command in October 1942 when 77 Squadron moved from Chivenor to become Elvington’s first ‘home’ squadron. Flying Halifax bombers, they took the war to the German industrial heartland, but suffered heaviest losses of any Bomber Command unit, with over 500 airmen loosing their lives from 96 Halifax aircraft shot down. From May 1944, the base became unique in Bomber Command as the only one to be operated by another nationality, with the The De Havilland Devon roars spectacularly to life formation of two French Squadrons, 346 amidst a cloud of smoke! Guyenne and 347 Tunisie. The former commenced operations on the eve of the D-Day much more. In this 75th anniversary year of the Landings, attacking targets on the Normandy Battle of Britain, it should not be forgotten that coast. the aircrews of Bomber and Coastal Command contributed hugely to the victory and indeed lost more aircrew than Fighter Command, to whom most of the glory has subsequently attributed.

The acclaimed collection of historic aircraft spans the birth of flight to the supersonic age and features the unique replica of the Cayley Glider, the Wright Flyer and other early aircraft through the war years with the magnificent Handley Page Halifax Bomber “Friday the 13th”, the De Havilland Mosquito, Douglas DC3 Dakota and the famous Hurricane and Spitfire amongst others. The collection The central area continues to encompass the major aircraft of the thronged with visitors! Cold War era – Gloster Meteor and Javelin, Electric Lightning, Hawker Hunter and the East The superb Bomber Command exhibition, Yorkshire built Blackburn Buccaneer and not ‘Against the Odds’, the definitive national least the still futuristic looking 1950’s designed exhibition on the topic, gives visitors a deep Handley Page Victor V-Bomber / K2 Tanker, insight into the formation and operation of this which took part in both the Falklands War and unparalleled fighting force. This leads on to all the first Gulf War in its refuelling role. Our latest the other fascinating displays and exhibits, such acquisition which is causing a great deal of as the unique Air Gunners Memorial Room, interest is the rarely seen Nimrod MR2 restored Control Tower, Uniform Display and intelligence gathering ‘spy’ plane, which saw 40

Signpost - page 36 www.countysignpost.co.uk years service with the Royal Air Force. This is kept in superb ‘live’ condition and takes part in our regular “Thunder Day’s” along with the Blackburn Buccaneer and Victor.

Now, thanks to the supreme efforts of the Aircraft Engineering teams, the museum has fulfilled their ambition to have live propeller driven aircraft within the collection. These are the WWI SE5a and Eastchurch Kitten fighters; the legendary WWII Douglas C-47 ‘Dakota’ and post war De Havilland Devon twin prop VIP Transport aircraft. To see and hear these historic aircraft fire up along with the big jets as WWI fighters thrill the crowds! mentioned above is something not to be missed. fascinating artefacts and stories can be found – you never know when you could find yourself The excellent ‘Pioneers of Aviation’ exhibition talking to a real veteran of WWII or someone features the work of Scarborough born Sir amongst our team of volunteers who has flown George Cayley, the ‘Father of Aeronautics’ and some of the more modern aircraft. inventor of the aeroplane, along with that of Leeds born Robert Blackburn, who established The exciting Events Programme features regular aircraft factories in Leeds and at Brough, East “Thunder Days” with the powering up of our Yorkshire. The exhibition also covers Hull born ‘live’ aircraft; the huge Battlegroup North aviator Amy Johnson, whose record breaking militaria show in May, which excitingly combines solo flights to Australia and South Africa are a historic military vehicle rally with a superb indeed the stuff of legend. A striking wargaming show and living history displays; interpretation of the ‘Dambusters’ raids with the classic motorcycle and historic bus gatherings Barnes Wallis designed bouncing bomb is a and our impressive Allied Air Forces Memorial major feature, along with Wallis’s work with the Day in September, which is an international R100 airship at Howden. commemoration day at which many Nations and Service Associations are represented. The Yorkshire Air Museum prides itself on being a unique Allied Air Forces Memorial, widely regarded as being the only such dedicated Telephone: 01904 608595 Memorial. We take care to maintain the Web: www.yorkshireairmuseum.org authentic ambience of the wartime era, whilst at email: [email protected] the same time providing an exciting and Follow on Twitter: @air_museum and find on interesting day out for all the family, with 18 Facebook. exhibitions housed mostly in original, carefully preserved wartime buildings, making us the largest former WWII Bomber Command station open to the public.

There really is something for everybody here, YORKSHIRE from the tranquil Memorial Gardens to all the IR USEUM aircraft and exhibits mentioned before. Many A M

Signpost - page 37 County Signpost SHEFFIELD INDUSTRIAL MUSUEMS 3 Inspiring Places, 1 Steel Story Sheffield Industrial Museums are the showcase of Sheffield’s industrial story from early industrialisation to modern times where ‘Made In Sheffield’ remains a mark of craftsmanship and quality known worldwide. Enjoy a great family day out full of nostalgia and innovation!

Kelham Island Museum Located in one of the city’s oldest industrial districts, Kelham Island Museum stands on a man-made island over 900 years old. Our interactive galleries tell the story of light trades and skilled workmanship to mass production. Learn what it was like to live and work in Sheffield during the Industrial Revolution and follow the sights and sounds of progress through the Victorian era and two world wars to discover how steel making forged the city of today and its impact on the modern world!

Don’t miss ‘The Millowners Arms’, the exhibition complete with traditional bar, which celebrates Sheffield’s brewing heritage. Be sure to catch the mighty River Don Engine in steam – the most powerful working steam engine remaining in Europe, as well as the reconstructed ‘Little Mesters’ street with resident workshops. Kelham Island Museum - Little Mester

The special exhibition 'War Work' tells the story of the impact of war upon Sheffield's companies, manufacturing and workers. ‘Sheffield Remembers’ is a new display of First World War memorials, honouring the men from the industrial companies of Sheffield, who served and lost their lives during the 1914 – 1918 conflict. Major events during 2015 include the 1940s Weekend and Vintage Fayre – 18th / 19th July, and the Victorian Christmas Market – 5th / 6th December. Signpost - page 38 www.countysignpost.co.uk

Abbeydale Industrial Hamlet Catch a unique glimpse of life at home and at work at a scythe and steelworks dating back to the 18th century. Abbeydale Works was once a producer of agricultural tools and the largest water-powered industrial site on the River Sheaf. It is now a group of Grade I and II* listed buildings and a Scheduled Ancient Monument. See workers houses, waterwheels, workshops, tilt hammers, a grinding hull and the last complete surviving crucible steel furnace in the UK!

The Heritage Lottery Fund project to revitalise the Hamlet is well under way, and visitors can enjoy the new ‘All About Abbeydale’ gallery, cafe, shop and learning centre. Restoration work and repairs to machinery and the waterwheels is ongoing, and visitors will be able to see the progress and talk to the Hamlet team at special events throughout the year. Now available is the new Hamlet visitors app, which can be either downloaded on your own mobile device or used on one of our borrowable ipads.

Major events at the Hamlet in 2015 include the Traditional Crafts & Skills weekend – 9th / 10th May, and the Steam Gathering & Antiques Fayre – 3rd / 4th October.

Abbeydale Industrial Hamlet Signpost - page 39 County Signpost

Shepherd Wheel

Shepherd Wheel Workshop and machinery in action and hear stories about Set in the picturesque valley of the Porter Brook, the grinders who worked there over the Shepherd Wheel is a unique working example of centuries at this Grade II listed building and Sheffield’s knife grinding industry. Scheduled Ancient Monument.

This water-powered workshop dates back to the Telephone 0114 272 2106 1500s and displays the tools of the trade for [email protected] cutlery grinding. See the restored waterwheel www.simt.co.uk

Kelham Island Museum - River Don Engine www.countysignpost.co.uk THE INGROW MUSEUM OF RAIL TRAVEL

Over 60 television programmes and films have our little helpers, or finding items from our featured carriages and steam locomotives from “look and find” worksheets. The confirmed the Ingrow Museum of Rail Travel, so there’s a enthusiast will enjoy our shop, which specialises good chance you may have seen some treasured in out-of-print railway magazines and books. items from the museum’s Collection. The museum has just filmed sequences for BBC TV’s Located adjacent to the Ingrow Loco Museum, South Riding, starring Anna Maxwell Martin. and the Keighley & Worth Valley Railway. When Worth Valley Railway trains are operating, ask The whole family can enjoy a visit – you don’t for a Green Rover ticket, which includes have to be a confirmed railway enthusiast! admission to both museums and one day’s Children and adults of all ages will enjoy unlimited travel on the KWVR exploring the differences between 1st, 2nd and 3rd class, and listening to the sound Location: South Street, Ingrow, Keighley BD21 presentations as they sit inside the carriages. 5AX Video presentations help to bring the past to life, whilst the walls are covered with old signs and Telephone 01535 680425 posters. Young children will enjoy hunting for www.vintagecarriagestrust.org

Signpost - page 41 County Signpost NATIONAL MEDIA MUSEUM

Other attractions include the Kodak Gallery which charts the history of photography from the 1820s onwards, and the Magic Factory offers a fascinating insight into the light and optics for the young and young at heart. The BFI Mediatheque is an archive of classic movies and favourite programmes from the history of British film and television which can be watched free of charge.

The Museum also houses three cinemas, including Yorkshire’s biggest IMAX screen, and works with the national Picturehouse Cinema The National Media Museum, in Bradford, is group to show the most recent releases and dedicated to the inventions, objects and popular classics, with special screenings technology that tell the story of how still and organised for the over 65s, parents with babies moving images are created and shared. and students.

The Museum, established in 1983, cares for the The Museum is open Monday to Sunday 10am – National Collections of Photography, Television 6pm and entry is free. Further details, including and Cinematography, and displays unique items information about the regularly changing related to these subjects. Throughout eight programme of activities and exhibitions, can be floors of galleries and exhibitions, visitors can found at www.nationalmediamuseum.org.uk find the world’s earliest colour film, the or by calling 0844 856 3797. equipment that broadcast the very first television pictures and the camera that recorded the oldest moving pictures.

Fans of animated heroes such as Wallace and Gromit and Morph will enjoy exploring the Animation Gallery, discovering the link between Victorian optical toys and computer-generated 3D graphics.

The Experience TV gallery features several hands-on exhibits telling the story of television programmes and technology. Visitors can try their hand at being newsreader, dance on screen with the Teletubbies or take a turn as a cameraman, as well as get up close to a Dalek and the Play School toys.

Signpost - page 42 www.countysignpost.co.uk

DALES COUNTRYSIDE MUSEUM

The Dales Countryside Museum in Hawes CHILDREN VISIT FREE shares the stories of the people and landscape of the Yorkshire Dales. Take a look at the website for up to date information : See unique exhibits from the Stone Age to www.dalescountrysidemuseum.org.uk Victorian times. Climb aboard the static train and find out how family life has changed in the To contact the Dales Countryside Museum Dales. Tourist Information and National Park Centre

Take a walk down the 'lead mine' and discover Open 10am to 5pm every day how the industries of the Dales, together with Telephone 0 1969 666210 or farming, have helped to shape this treasured email [email protected] landscape.

Events, demonstrations of traditional crafts and changing exhibitions help bring the Museum alive.

There are education programmes for schools and a research room where you can explore local and family history. Childrens craft activities are in the “Creation Station” on the train and there is an Outdoor Sculpture Trail for families to enjoy.

Signpost - page 43 County Signpost THORP PERROW

Thorp Perrow is a fantastic day out for the Wildlife Park whole family, 100 acres of beautiful woodland walks, trails and glades to explore. One of the The Walled Garden holds a magnificent finest collections of trees in the North of collection of birds of prey and exotics, giving England. Daily interactive displays at the you the opportunity to learn more about these Wildlife Park with Meerkats, Reindeer, Wallabies fascinating creatures – from Golden Eagles to and Birds of Prey. the smallest of Owls to the fastest of Falcons!! There is something to capture the imagination of Arboretum children and adults alike. The Falcons of Thorp Perrow is the ultimate family day out, Thorp Perrow Arboretum is situated near the incorporating the opportunity to learn more historic town of Bedale. The Arboretum is about birds of prey and associated wildlife, with unique to Britain, if not to Europe, as it is the the enjoyment of hands on experience for all the creation of one man, Colonel Sir Leonard family. Ropner Bt (1895-1977). It is now owned and managed by his son Sir John Ropner Bt.

Signpost - page 44 www.countysignpost.co.uk

Animals 2015 Events From exotic poultry and pheasants to our walk through paddocks to meet our Wallabies 28th March - 14th April complete with Joey’s, our ever increasing EASTER TRAIL collection in the animal section always keeps our Lots of Easter fun - £1 extra with a prize when visitors amused for hours. Meerkat Island and you have managed to complete the trail!! feeding the Pygmy Goats is a favourite. 8th, 9th & 10th April Daily Flying Demonstration s take place in the FOREST SCHOOL ACTIVITY DAYS Walled Garden seven days a week. Join in at any time with our woodland activities 11am-4pm, wear sensible shoes or boots and warm clothes. Lots of outdoor fun and fresh air!! suitable for 4+

7th MAY LUNCH IN THE HOUSE Tour of Thorp Perrow Hall at 12.30pm, home of Sir John and Lady Ropner. Enjoy a two course lunch with wine in their Dining Room, followed by a private Guided Tour of the gardens and Arboretum looking at Blossom. Ticket Only - Adults £35 RHS Members £30.

21st June Father’s Day Free Tea & Cake - with entry for your fantastic Dad!!

18th July MR SWING'S DANCE ORCHESTRA One of our favourite evenings - join us at 7.30pm, bring a picnic and a seat and enjoy a night under the stars listening to this fabulous band, back by popular demand!! Limited tickets - purchase early to avoid disappointment - Adults £15 (Groups of 10+ £12)

18th July - 8th September SUMMER TRAIL One of our favourite evenings - join us at 7.30pm, bring a picnic and a seat and enjoy a night under the stars listening to this fabulous band, back by popular demand!! Limited tickets - purchase early to avoid disappointment - Adults £15 (Groups of 10+ £12)

Telephone : 01677 425323 www.thorpperrow.com

Signpost - page 45 NORTH YORK MOORS NATIONAL PARK

Roseberry Topping © Colin Carter

The North York Moors National Park is home In between lie ancient woodlands and to the largest continuous expanse of heather recreational forests, where red deer, badgers, moorland in England, while a 26-mile coastline owls, woodpeckers and nightjars thrive. reveals hidden gems at every turn, from picture- Meanwhile, the beautiful valleys have inspired postcard fishing villages like Robin Hood’s Bay monastic communities for centuries – visit the and Staithes to hideaway coves and soaring cliffs. ruins of Rievaulx Abbey, Byland Abbey and Mount Grace Priory to discover your own place of contemplation.

Walkers have it made, with anything from a 1- mile easy access stroll to the 109 miles of the Cleveland Way National Trail. There are also cycling centres at Dalby Forest (one of the best places in the UK for mountain-biking) and Sutton Bank, or follow the Moor to Sea Cycle Network – 150 miles of pedal-powered freedom on quiet roads, woodland tracks and bridleways.

More great journeys await by rail, on both the Esk Valley Railway – linking moorland villages to the sea at Whitby – and the North Yorkshire Moors Railway. The latter is the most popular heritage railway line in the world, with stream and diesel services running through the heart of the moors.

Chimney Bank Top © Tracey Phillips Signpost - page 46 www.countysignpost.co.uk

Rievaulx Abbey © Chris J Parker The Moors National Park Centre outside Danby offers visitors adventure play areas, riverside trails, a café and a beautiful contemporary art gallery. Over at Sutton Bank National Park Centre, soak up ‘England’s finest view’ on easy walking trails, or head out on two wheels from Sutton Bank Bikes along spectacular trails that offer a mix of family cycling and adventurous off-road thrills. www.northyorkmoors.org.uk Twitter: @northyorkmoors Facebook: /northyorkmoorsnationalpark

Surprise View, Gillamoor © Tracey Phillips

Signpost - page 47 OPERA Rediscovered gems

MUSIC 10–26 JULY 2015 Celebrated soloists and ensembles from the worlds buxtonfestival.co.uk of classical music and jazz

A summertime BOOKS celebration of opera, Famous authors and music and literature popular faces with great in the hills of the stories to tell beautiful Peak District And enjoy the freedom to... • Explore the Priory and ruins. • Stroll along riverside and woodland walks. • Taste local produce and browse in the Estate gift shops. • Visit the Strid and Priory on one of our electric wheelchairs (Apr-Oct). • Simply relax by the river with a picnic while the children play.

All enquiries: 01756 718 009 www.boltonabbey.com

White Scar Cave The longest show cave in Britain

The guided tour covers one mile and Open daily Feb-Oct (weekends Nov-Jan) • takes about 80 minutes • weather permitting. Last tour at 4pm 1 Spectacular location in Yorkshire Dales 1 /2 miles from Ingleton on B6255 road • National Park • to Hawes • Café, shop, picnic areas, on-site car park Call 015242 41244 SatNav LA6 3AW www.whitescarcave.co.uk Signpost - page 48 3 Inspiring Places, 1 Steel Story

Kelham Island Museum 18 & 19 July 1940s Wartime Weekend | Vintage Fayre 5 & 6 Dec 23rd Victorian Christmas Market

‘War Work’ and ‘Sheffield Remembers’ exhibitions open throughout 2015.

Abbeydale Industrial Hamlet 5 Apr Crafted Easter Egg Trail 9 & 10 May Traditional Crafts & Skills weekend 3 & 4 Oct Steam Gathering & Antiques Fayre

Shepherd Wheel 12 & 13 Sept Heritage Open Day

Find out more at www.simt.co.uk T: 0114 272 2106 E: [email protected] 75th Anniversary of the Battle of Britain