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Cavity-Nest Boxes for Solitary Bees: a Century of Design and Research J
Cavity-nest boxes for solitary bees: a century of design and research J. Scott Macivor To cite this version: J. Scott Macivor. Cavity-nest boxes for solitary bees: a century of design and research. Apidologie, 2017, 48 (3), pp.311-327. 10.1007/s13592-016-0477-z. hal-02973424 HAL Id: hal-02973424 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02973424 Submitted on 21 Oct 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Apidologie (2017) 48:311–327 Review article * INRA, DIB and Springer-Verlag France, 2016 DOI: 10.1007/s13592-016-0477-z Cavity-nest boxes for solitary bees: a century of design and research J. Scott MACIVOR Department of Biological Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough, 1265 Military Trail, Toronto, ON M1C 1A5, Canada Received 25 May 2016 – Revised 3 September 2016 – Accepted 26 September 2016 Abstract – A variety of solitary bee species that naturally nest in wood and plant stems aboveground also readily accept nest boxes, which are human-made devices that aggregate these nesting conditions. Nest boxes are sheltered bundles of hollow plant stems, bamboo or reeds, and holes drilled into wood or cavities made of other materials such as glass or polystyrene. -
Integrated Pest Management for Raspberry Beetle
Integrated Pest Management for Raspberry Beetle Order: Coleoptera Family: Byturidae Species: Byturus unicolor The raspberry beetle, also known as the raspberry fruitworm, is a product contaminant pest found in raspberry fields in Washington. The larvae, or fruitworm, may fall off with the fruit during machine harvest. This pest has often been controlled by a diazinon treatment at 5% bloom, before pollinators are brought into the field. The United States Environmental Protection Agency is seeking to reduce the use of organophosphates, such as diazinon, through higher restrictions and cancellations. New monitoring tools for the raspberry beetle have been developed and tested in Whatcom County. The Rebell® Bianco white sticky trap can be used to detect raspberry beetle levels in a field. This may help in determining what treatment, if any, is Figure 1: Adult raspberry required for control of the pest. beetle on a raspberry bud Biology: The adult raspberry beetle is between 0.15 and 0.2” in length, a reddish brown color with short hairs covering its whole body (see figure 1). Overwintering in the soil, the adult emerges in the spring between mid-April and mid-May depending on soil temperatures. The adults feed on leaves, often on the new primocane leaves, but in areas of high populations they will also feed on upper floricane leaves. Adults are then attracted to flower buds and blooms where mating and, subsequently, ovipositing occurs. Larvae (or fruitworm) emerge from the eggs on the flower or immature fruit and begin feeding on the receptacle. The larvae are between 0.1” and 0.25” in length depending on the time of season. -
United States National Museum Bulletin 276
,*f»W*»"*^W»i;|. SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION MUSEUM O F NATURAL HISTORY UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM BULLETIN 276 A Revision of the Genus Malacosoma Hlibner in North America (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae): Systematics, Biology, Immatures, and Parasites FREDERICK W. STEHR and EDWIN F. COOK SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS CITY OF WASHINGTON 1968 PUBLICATIONS OF THE UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM The scientific publications of the United States National Museum include two series. Proceedings of the United States National Museum and United States National Museum Bulletin. In these series are published original articles and monographs dealing with the collections and work of the Museum and setting forth newly acquired facts in the field of anthropology, biology, geology, history, and technology. Copies of each publication are distributed to libraries and scientific organizations and to specialists and others interested in the various subjects. The Proceedings, begun in 1878, are intended for the publication, in separate form, of shorter papers. These are gathered in volumes, octavo in size, with the publication date of each paper recorded in the table of contents of the volume. In the Bulletin series, the first of which was issued in 1875, appear longer, separate publications consisting of monographs (occasionally in several parts) and volumes in which are collected works on related subjects. Bulletins are either octavo or quarto in size, depending on the needs of the presentation. Since 1902, papers relating to the botanical collections of the Museum have been published in the Bulletin series under the heading Contributions from the United States National Herbarium. This work forms number 276 of the Bulletin series. -
Arboreal Arthropod Assemblages in Chili Pepper with Different Mulches and Pest Managements in Freshwater Swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia
BIODIVERSITAS ISSN: 1412-033X Volume 22, Number 6, June 2021 E-ISSN: 2085-4722 Pages: 3065-3074 DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220608 Arboreal arthropod assemblages in chili pepper with different mulches and pest managements in freshwater swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia SITI HERLINDA1,2,3,♥, TITI TRICAHYATI2, CHANDRA IRSAN1,2,3, TILI KARENINA4, HASBI3,5, SUPARMAN1, BENYAMIN LAKITAN3,6, ERISE ANGGRAINI1,3, ARSI1,3 1Department of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya. Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km 32, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Tel.: +62-711-580663, Fax.: +62-711-580276, ♥email: [email protected] 2Crop Sciences Graduate Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya. Jl. Padang Selasa No. 524, Bukit Besar, Palembang 30139, South Sumatra, Indonesia 3Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands, Universitas Sriwijaya. Jl. Padang Selasa No. 524, Bukit Besar, Palembang 30139, South Sumatra, Indonesia 4Research and Development Agency of South Sumatera Province. Jl. Demang Lebar Daun No. 4864, Pakjo, Palembang 30137, South Sumatra, Indonesia 5Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya. Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km 32, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia 6Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sriwijaya. Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km 32, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia Manuscript received: 13 April 2021. Revision accepted: 7 May 2021. Abstract. Herlinda S, Tricahyati T, Irsan C, Karenina T, Hasbi, Suparman, Lakitan B, Anggraini E, Arsi. 2021. Arboreal arthropod assemblages in chili pepper with different mulches and pest managements in freshwater swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3065-3074. In the center of freshwater swamps in South Sumatra, three different chili cultivation practices are generally found, namely differences in mulch and pest management that can affect arthropod assemblages. -
The Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Plant-Animal Interactions in the Forest Herb Actaea Spicata
The spatial and temporal dynamics of plant-animal interactions in the forest herb Actaea spicata Hugo von Zeipel Stockholm University ©Hugo von Zeipel, Stockholm 2007 Cover: Actaea spicata and fruits with exit holes from larvae of the moth Eupithecia immundata. Photo: Hugo von Zeipel ISBN 978-91-7155-535-9 Printed in Sweden by Universitetsservice, US-AB, Stockholm 2007 Distributor: Department of Botany, Stockholm University Till slut Doctoral dissertation Hugo von Zeipel Department of Botany Stockholm University SE-10691 Stockholm Sweden The spatial and temporal dynamics of plant-animal interactions in the forest herb Actaea spicata Abstract – Landscape effects on species performance currently receives much attention. Habitat loss and fragmentation are considered major threats to species diversity. Deciduous forests in southern Sweden are previous wooded pastures that have become species-rich communities appearing as islands in agricultural landscapes, varying in species composition. Actaea spicata is a long-lived plant occurring in these forests. In 150 populations in a 10-km2 area, I studied pre-dispersal seed predation, seed dispersal and pollination. I investigated spatio-temporal dynamics of a tritrophic system including Actaea, a specialist seed predator, Eupithecia immundata, and its parasitoids. In addition, effects of biotic context on rodent fruit dispersal and effects of flowering time and flower number on seed set, seed predation and parasitization were studied. Insect incidences of both trophic levels were related to resource population size and small Eupithecia populations were maintained by the rescue effect. There was a unimodal relationship between seed predation and plant population size. Seed predator populations fre- quently went extinct in small plant populations, resulting in low average seed predation. -
Angiostrongylus Cantonensis: a Review of Its Distribution, Molecular Biology and Clinical Significance As a Human
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/303551798 Angiostrongylus cantonensis: A review of its distribution, molecular biology and clinical significance as a human... Article in Parasitology · May 2016 DOI: 10.1017/S0031182016000652 CITATIONS READS 4 360 10 authors, including: Indy Sandaradura Richard Malik Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiolo… University of Sydney 10 PUBLICATIONS 27 CITATIONS 522 PUBLICATIONS 6,546 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Derek Spielman Rogan Lee University of Sydney The New South Wales Department of Health 34 PUBLICATIONS 892 CITATIONS 60 PUBLICATIONS 669 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Create new project "The protective rate of the feline immunodeficiency virus vaccine: An Australian field study" View project Comparison of three feline leukaemia virus (FeLV) point-of-care antigen test kits using blood and saliva View project All content following this page was uploaded by Indy Sandaradura on 30 May 2016. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. All in-text references underlined in blue are added to the original document and are linked to publications on ResearchGate, letting you access and read them immediately. 1 Angiostrongylus cantonensis: a review of its distribution, molecular biology and clinical significance as a human pathogen JOEL BARRATT1,2*†, DOUGLAS CHAN1,2,3†, INDY SANDARADURA3,4, RICHARD MALIK5, DEREK SPIELMAN6,ROGANLEE7, DEBORAH MARRIOTT3, JOHN HARKNESS3, JOHN ELLIS2 and DAMIEN STARK3 1 i3 Institute, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW, Australia 2 School of Life Sciences, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW, Australia 3 Department of Microbiology, SydPath, St. -
Pruning of Small Fruit Crops Can Affect Habitat Suitability for Drosophila Suzukii
Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 294 (2020) 106860 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/agee Pruning of small fruit crops can affect habitat suitability for Drosophila T suzukii Torsten Schöneberga,1, Arielle Arsenault-Benoita,1, Christopher M. Taylora, Bryan R. Butlerb, Daniel T. Daltonc, Vaughn M. Waltonc, Andrew Petrand, Mary A. Rogersd, Lauren M. Diepenbrocke, Hannah J. Burrackf, Heather Leachg, Steven Van Timmereng, Philip D. Fanningg, Rufus Isaacsg, Brian E. Gressh, Mark P. Boldai, Frank G. Zalomh, Craig R. Roubosj, Richard K. Evansj, Ashfaq A. Sialj, Kelly A. Hambya,* a Department of Entomology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA b Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture, College Park, MD, 20742, USA c Department of Horticulture, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA d Department of Horticultural Science, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, 55108, USA e Entomology and Nematology Department, University of Florida, Lake Alfred, FL, 33850, USA f Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA g Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA h Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616, USA i University of California Cooperative Extension, Santa Cruz County, Watsonville, CA, 95076, USA j Department of Entomology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: Insect activity, survival, and development are affected by climatic conditions that elicit effects at multiple scales. Spotted-wing drosophila Pruning small fruit crop canopies alters the microclimate, which in turn may influence insect pest activity. -
IOBC/WPRS Working Group “Integrated Plant Protection in Fruit
IOBC/WPRS Working Group “Integrated Plant Protection in Fruit Crops” Subgroup “Soft Fruits” Proceedings of Workshop on Integrated Soft Fruit Production East Malling (United Kingdom) 24-27 September 2007 Editors Ch. Linder & J.V. Cross IOBC/WPRS Bulletin Bulletin OILB/SROP Vol. 39, 2008 The content of the contributions is in the responsibility of the authors The IOBC/WPRS Bulletin is published by the International Organization for Biological and Integrated Control of Noxious Animals and Plants, West Palearctic Regional Section (IOBC/WPRS) Le Bulletin OILB/SROP est publié par l‘Organisation Internationale de Lutte Biologique et Intégrée contre les Animaux et les Plantes Nuisibles, section Regionale Ouest Paléarctique (OILB/SROP) Copyright: IOBC/WPRS 2008 The Publication Commission of the IOBC/WPRS: Horst Bathon Luc Tirry Julius Kuehn Institute (JKI), Federal University of Gent Research Centre for Cultivated Plants Laboratory of Agrozoology Institute for Biological Control Department of Crop Protection Heinrichstr. 243 Coupure Links 653 D-64287 Darmstadt (Germany) B-9000 Gent (Belgium) Tel +49 6151 407-225, Fax +49 6151 407-290 Tel +32-9-2646152, Fax +32-9-2646239 e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] Address General Secretariat: Dr. Philippe C. Nicot INRA – Unité de Pathologie Végétale Domaine St Maurice - B.P. 94 F-84143 Montfavet Cedex (France) ISBN 978-92-9067-213-5 http://www.iobc-wprs.org Integrated Plant Protection in Soft Fruits IOBC/wprs Bulletin 39, 2008 Contents Development of semiochemical attractants, lures and traps for raspberry beetle, Byturus tomentosus at SCRI; from fundamental chemical ecology to testing IPM tools with growers. -
THE INFLUENCE of CULTIVAR and NATURAL ENEMIES on RASPBERRY BEETLE (Byturus Tomentosus De Geer) LIINA ARUS
THE INFLUENCE OF CULTIVAR AND NATURAL ENEMIES ON RASPBERRY BEETLE (Byturus tomentosus De Geer) SORDI JA LOODUSLIKE VAENLASTE MÕJU VAARIKAMARDIKALE (Byturus tomentosus De Geer) LIINA ARUS A Thesis for applying for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Entomology Väitekiri filosoofiadoktori kraadi taotlemiseks entomoloogia erialal Tartu 2013 EESTI MAAÜLIKOOL ESTONIAN UNIVERSITY OF LIFE SCIENCES THE INFLUENCE OF CULTIVAR AND NATURAL ENEMIES ON RASPBERRY BEETLE (Byturus tomentosus De Geer) SORDI JA LOODUSLIKE VAENLASTE MÕJU VAARIKAMARDIKALE (Byturus tomentosus De Geer) LIINA ARUS A Th esis for applying for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Entomology Väitekiri fi losoofi adoktori kraadi taotlemiseks entomoloogia erialal Tartu 2013 Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Estonian University of Life Sciences According to verdict No 149 of August 28, 2013, the Doctoral Commitee of Agricultural and Natural Sciences of the Estonian University of Life Sciences has accepted the thesis for the defence of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Entomology. Opponent: Prof. Inara Turka Latvia University of Agriculture Jelgava, Latvia Supervisor: Prof. Emer. Anne Luik Estonian University of Life Sciences Defense of the thesis: Estonian University of Life Sciences, Karl Ernst von Baer house, Veski st. 4, Tartu on October 4, 2013 at 11.00 The English language was edited by PhD Ingrid Williams. The Estonian language was edited by PhD Luule Metspalu. Publication of the thesis is supported by the Estonian University of Life Sciences and by the Doctoral School of Earth Sciences and Ecology created under the auspices of European Social Fund. © Liina Arus, 2013 ISBN 978-9949-484-93-5 (trükis) ISBN 978-9949-484-94-2 (pdf) CONTENTS LIST OF ORIGINAL PUBLICATIONS ..........................................7 ABBREVIATIONS ........................................................................... -
Redalyc.Distribution and Host Records of Melittobia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from Mexico
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad ISSN: 1870-3453 [email protected] Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México México González, Jorge M.; Matthews, Robert W.; Bradleigh Vinson, S. Distribution and host records of Melittobia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from Mexico Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, vol. 79, núm. 2, diciembre, 2008, pp. 529-531 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Distrito Federal, México Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42511935026 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 79: 529- 531, 2008 Nota Científi ca Distribution and host records of Melittobia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from Mexico Distribución y huéspedes de Melittobia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) en México Jorge M. González1*, Robert W. Matthews2 and S. Bradleigh Vinson1 1Texas A & M. University, Department of Entomology, Entomology Research Laboratory, College Station, Texas 77843-2475, USA. 2University of Georgia, Department of Entomology, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA. *Correspondent: [email protected] Abstract. Specimens of a parasitoid wasp attacking pupae of Anastrepha ludens (Loew) in Mexico were identifi ed as Melittobia digitata Dahms, and after a revision of several worldwide insect collections, M. australica Girault was also found to be present in Mexico. Distribution, diagnosis, hosts and collection locations are given for both species. The possibility that M. acasta (Walker) is also present in Mexico is discussed. Key words: Eulophidae, Melittobia australica, M. digitata, M. acasta, Anastrepha ludens, Mexico, distribution. Resumen. Se identifi caron como Melittobia digitata Dahms ejemplares de un parasitoide atacando pupas de Anastrepha ludens (Loew) proveniente de México. -
The Evolution and Genomic Basis of Beetle Diversity
The evolution and genomic basis of beetle diversity Duane D. McKennaa,b,1,2, Seunggwan Shina,b,2, Dirk Ahrensc, Michael Balked, Cristian Beza-Bezaa,b, Dave J. Clarkea,b, Alexander Donathe, Hermes E. Escalonae,f,g, Frank Friedrichh, Harald Letschi, Shanlin Liuj, David Maddisonk, Christoph Mayere, Bernhard Misofe, Peyton J. Murina, Oliver Niehuisg, Ralph S. Petersc, Lars Podsiadlowskie, l m l,n o f l Hans Pohl , Erin D. Scully , Evgeny V. Yan , Xin Zhou , Adam Slipinski , and Rolf G. Beutel aDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; bCenter for Biodiversity Research, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; cCenter for Taxonomy and Evolutionary Research, Arthropoda Department, Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; dBavarian State Collection of Zoology, Bavarian Natural History Collections, 81247 Munich, Germany; eCenter for Molecular Biodiversity Research, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; fAustralian National Insect Collection, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia; gDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Ecology, Institute for Biology I (Zoology), University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany; hInstitute of Zoology, University of Hamburg, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany; iDepartment of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Wien, Wien 1030, Austria; jChina National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, 518083 Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; kDepartment of Integrative Biology, Oregon State -
Review Articles Current Knowledge About Aelurostrongylus Abstrusus Biology and Diagnostic
Annals of Parasitology 2018, 64(1), 3–11 Copyright© 2018 Polish Parasitological Society doi: 10.17420/ap6401.126 Review articles Current knowledge about Aelurostrongylus abstrusus biology and diagnostic Tatyana V. Moskvina Chair of Biodiversity and Marine Bioresources, School of Natural Sciences, Far Eastern Federal University, Ayaks 1, Vladivostok 690091, Russia; e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT. Feline aelurostrongylosis, caused by the lungworm Aelurostrongylus abstrusus , is a parasitic disease with veterinary importance. The female hatches her eggs in the bronchioles and alveolar ducts, where the larva develop into adult worms. L1 larvae and adult nematodes cause pathological changes, typically inflammatory cell infiltrates in the bronchi and the lung parenchyma. The level of infection can range from asymptomatic to the presence of severe symptoms and may be fatal for cats. Although coprological and molecular diagnostic methods are useful for A. abstrusus detection, both techniques can give false negative results due to the presence of low concentrations of larvae in faeces and the use of inadequate diagnostic procedures. The present study describes the biology of A. abstrusus, particularly the factors influencing its infection and spread in intermediate and paratenic hosts, and the parasitic interactions between A. abstrusus and other pathogens. Key words: Aelurostrongylus abstrusus , cat, lungworm, feline aelurostrongylosis Introduction [1–3]. Another problem is a lack of data on host- parasite and parasite-parasite interactions between Aelurostrongilus abstrusus (Angiostrongylidae) A. abstrusus and its definitive and intermediate is the most widespread feline lungworm, and one hosts, and between A. abstrusus and other with a worldwide distribution [1]. Adult worms are pathogens. The aim of this review is to summarise localized in the alveolar ducts and the bronchioles.